annotate INSTALL @ 112453:06719a229a46 default tip

* calc/calc.el (calc-default-power-reference-level) (calc-default-field-reference-level): New variables. * calc/calc-units.el (math-standard-units): Add dB and Np. (math-logunits): New variable. (math-extract-logunits, math-logcombine, calcFunc-luplus) (calcFunc-luminus, calc-luplus, calc-luminus, math-logunit-level) (calcFunc-fieldlevel, calcFunc-powerlevel, calc-level): New functions. (math-find-base-units-rec): Add entry for ln(10). * calc/calc-help.el (calc-u-prefix-help): Add logarithmic help. (calc-ul-prefix-help): New function. * calc/calc-ext.el (calc-init-extensions): Autoload new units functions. Add keybindings for new units functions.
author Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
date Sun, 23 Jan 2011 23:08:04 -0600
parents 17e0028efc29
children
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1 GNU Emacs Installation Guide
75348
3d45362f1d38 Add 2007 to copyright years.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 75274
diff changeset
2 Copyright (C) 1992, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
112218
376148b31b5e Add 2011 to FSF/AIST copyright years.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 109001
diff changeset
3 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
75769
92a0e87ff562 Switch to standard GPL text for license.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 75348
diff changeset
5 See the end of the file for license conditions.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
6
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
7
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
8 This file contains general information on building GNU Emacs.
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
9 For more information specific to the MS-Windows, GNUstep/Mac OS X, and
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
10 MS-DOS ports, also read the files nt/INSTALL, nextstep/INSTALL, and
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
11 msdos/INSTALL. For information about building from a Bazaar checkout
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
12 (rather than a release), also read the file INSTALL.BZR.
98461
976ed432b7ec Mention nt and nextstep INSTALL files at the start.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 98460
diff changeset
13
976ed432b7ec Mention nt and nextstep INSTALL files at the start.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 98460
diff changeset
14
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
15 BASIC INSTALLATION
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
16
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
17 On most Unix systems, you build Emacs by first running the `configure'
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
18 shell script. This attempts to deduce the correct values for
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
19 various system-dependent variables and features, and find the
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
20 directories where certain system headers and libraries are kept.
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
21 In a few cases, you may need to explicitly tell configure where to
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
22 find some things, or what options to use.
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
23
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
24 `configure' creates a `Makefile' in several subdirectories, and a
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
25 `src/config.h' file containing system-dependent definitions.
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
26 Running the `make' utility then builds the package for your system.
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
27
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
28 Here's the procedure to build Emacs using `configure' on systems which
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
29 are supported by it. In some cases, if the simplified procedure fails,
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
30 you might need to use various non-default options, and maybe perform
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
31 some of the steps manually. The more detailed description in the other
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
32 sections of this guide will help you do that, so please refer to those
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
33 sections if you need to.
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
34
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
35 1. Unpacking the Emacs 23.2 release requires about 170 MB of free
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
36 disk space. Building Emacs uses about another 60 MB of space.
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
37 The final installed Emacs uses about 120 MB of disk space.
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
38 This includes the space-saving that comes from automatically
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
39 compressing the Lisp source files on installation.
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
40
42213
a85200bb3831 Remove text that describes Leim as a separate package.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 40890
diff changeset
41 2a. `cd' to the directory where you unpacked Emacs and invoke the
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
42 `configure' script:
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
43
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
44 ./configure
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
45
42213
a85200bb3831 Remove text that describes Leim as a separate package.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 40890
diff changeset
46 2b. Alternatively, create a separate directory, outside the source
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
47 directory, where you want to build Emacs, and invoke `configure'
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
48 from there:
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
49
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
50 SOURCE-DIR/configure
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
51
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
52 where SOURCE-DIR is the top-level Emacs source directory.
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
53 This may not work unless you use GNU make.
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
54
42213
a85200bb3831 Remove text that describes Leim as a separate package.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 40890
diff changeset
55 3. When `configure' finishes, it prints several lines of details
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
56 about the system configuration. Read those details carefully
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
57 looking for anything suspicious, such as wrong CPU and operating
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
58 system names, wrong places for headers or libraries, missing
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
59 libraries that you know are installed on your system, etc.
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
60
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
61 If you find anything wrong, you may have to pass to `configure'
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
62 one or more options specifying the explicit machine configuration
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
63 name, where to find various headers and libraries, etc.
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
64 Refer to the section DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION below.
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
65
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
66 If `configure' didn't find some (optional) image support libraries,
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
67 such as Xpm, jpeg, etc., and you want to use them, refer to the
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
68 subsection "Image support libraries" below.
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
69
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
70 If the details printed by `configure' don't make any sense to
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
71 you, but there are no obvious errors, assume that `configure' did
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
72 its job and proceed.
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
73
42213
a85200bb3831 Remove text that describes Leim as a separate package.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 40890
diff changeset
74 4. If you need to run the `configure' script more than once (e.g.,
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
75 with some non-default options), always clean the source
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
76 directories before running `configure' again:
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
77
49600
23a1cea22d13 Trailing whitespace deleted.
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
parents: 49322
diff changeset
78 make distclean
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
79 ./configure
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
80
42213
a85200bb3831 Remove text that describes Leim as a separate package.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 40890
diff changeset
81 5. Invoke the `make' program:
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
82
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
83 make
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
84
42213
a85200bb3831 Remove text that describes Leim as a separate package.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 40890
diff changeset
85 6. If `make' succeeds, it will build an executable program `emacs'
34994
fb1c795f1a5e Minor style and punctuation changes from Kim Storm.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34939
diff changeset
86 in the `src' directory. You can try this program, to make sure
fb1c795f1a5e Minor style and punctuation changes from Kim Storm.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34939
diff changeset
87 it works:
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
88
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
89 src/emacs -Q
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
90
42213
a85200bb3831 Remove text that describes Leim as a separate package.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 40890
diff changeset
91 7. Assuming that the program `src/emacs' starts and displays its
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
92 opening screen, you can install the program and its auxiliary
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
93 files into their installation directories:
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
94
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
95 make install
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
96
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
97 You are now ready to use Emacs. If you wish to conserve disk space,
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
98 you may remove the program binaries and object files from the
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
99 directory where you built Emacs:
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
100
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
101 make clean
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
102
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
103 You can delete the entire build directory if you do not plan to
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
104 build Emacs again, but it can be useful to keep for debugging.
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
105
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
106 Note that the install automatically saves space by compressing
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
107 (provided you have the `gzip' program) those installed Lisp source (.el)
111811
ced73eea562f Restore files that I seem to have mistakenly deleted.
Katsumi Yamaoka <yamaoka@jpl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
108 files that have corresponding .elc versions, as well as the Info files.
35062
3168ff2c349b Tweaks to configure instructions and saving space.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 35034
diff changeset
109
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
110
19014
63c862461563 Describe the separate distributions leim and intlfonts.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 16861
diff changeset
111 ADDITIONAL DISTRIBUTION FILES
63c862461563 Describe the separate distributions leim and intlfonts.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 16861
diff changeset
112
102826
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
113 * Complex Text Layout support libraries
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
114
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
115 Emacs needs the optional libraries "m17n-db", "libm17n-flt", "libotf"
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
116 to correctly display such complex scripts as Indic and Khmer.
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
117 On some systems, particularly GNU/Linux, these libraries may be
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
118 already present or available as additional packages. Note that if
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
119 there is a separate `dev' or `devel' package, for use at compilation
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
120 time rather than run time, you will need that as well as the
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
121 corresponding run time package; typically the dev package will contain
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
122 header files and a library archive. Otherwise, you can download and
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
123 build libraries from sources.
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
124
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
125 The sources of these libraries are available by anonymous CVS from
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
126 cvs.m17n.org.
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
127
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
128 % cvs -d :pserver:anonymous@cvs.m17n.org:/cvs/m17n login
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
129 % cvs -d :pserver:anonymous@cvs.m17n.org:/cvs/m17n co m17n-db
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
130 % cvs -d :pserver:anonymous@cvs.m17n.org:/cvs/m17n co m17n-lib
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
131 % cvs -d :pserver:anonymous@cvs.m17n.org:/cvs/m17n co libotf
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
132
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
133 For m17n-lib, if you have problems with making the whole package
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
134 because you lack some other packages on which m17n-lib depends, try to
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
135 configure it with the option "--without-gui".
76e34fe20234 Make the section "Complex Text Layout support
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 100902
diff changeset
136
19014
63c862461563 Describe the separate distributions leim and intlfonts.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 16861
diff changeset
137 * intlfonts-VERSION.tar.gz
63c862461563 Describe the separate distributions leim and intlfonts.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 16861
diff changeset
138
51114
afe35f1e1cbb Notes on fonts, Debian packages.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 50751
diff changeset
139 The intlfonts distribution contains X11 fonts in various encodings
afe35f1e1cbb Notes on fonts, Debian packages.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 50751
diff changeset
140 that Emacs can use to display international characters. If you see a
afe35f1e1cbb Notes on fonts, Debian packages.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 50751
diff changeset
141 non-ASCII character appear as a hollow box, that means you don't have
afe35f1e1cbb Notes on fonts, Debian packages.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 50751
diff changeset
142 a font for it. You might find one in the intlfonts distribution. If
afe35f1e1cbb Notes on fonts, Debian packages.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 50751
diff changeset
143 you do have a font for a non-ASCII character, but some characters
afe35f1e1cbb Notes on fonts, Debian packages.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 50751
diff changeset
144 don't look right, or appear improperly aligned, a font from the
afe35f1e1cbb Notes on fonts, Debian packages.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 50751
diff changeset
145 intlfonts distribution might look better.
19899
a165ef580ea2 Say a little more about intlfonts. Update copyright year.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 19635
diff changeset
146
24070
526d645420b5 Explain that intlfonts are used by ps-print as well.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 23353
diff changeset
147 The fonts in the intlfonts distribution are also used by the ps-print
526d645420b5 Explain that intlfonts are used by ps-print as well.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 23353
diff changeset
148 package for printing international characters. The file
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
149 lisp/ps-mule.el defines the *.bdf font files required for printing
24070
526d645420b5 Explain that intlfonts are used by ps-print as well.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 23353
diff changeset
150 each character set.
526d645420b5 Explain that intlfonts are used by ps-print as well.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 23353
diff changeset
151
19899
a165ef580ea2 Say a little more about intlfonts. Update copyright year.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 19635
diff changeset
152 The intlfonts distribution contains its own installation instructions,
a165ef580ea2 Say a little more about intlfonts. Update copyright year.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 19635
diff changeset
153 in the intlfonts/README file.
19014
63c862461563 Describe the separate distributions leim and intlfonts.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 16861
diff changeset
154
32557
cd84bd4a3411 Describe the new --with-FOO options for building with image support.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 26905
diff changeset
155 * Image support libraries
cd84bd4a3411 Describe the new --with-FOO options for building with image support.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 26905
diff changeset
156
cd84bd4a3411 Describe the new --with-FOO options for building with image support.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 26905
diff changeset
157 Emacs needs optional libraries to be able to display images (with the
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
158 exception of PBM and XBM images whose support is built-in).
33678
22b21b3ab3b0 Modify stuff about image libraries.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 33639
diff changeset
159
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
160 On some systems, particularly on GNU/Linux, these libraries may
36752
8d4af7d652c4 Need library devel packages.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 36733
diff changeset
161 already be present or available as additional packages. Note that if
36753
438ef3d46c8a *** empty log message ***
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 36752
diff changeset
162 there is a separate `dev' or `devel' package, for use at compilation
438ef3d46c8a *** empty log message ***
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 36752
diff changeset
163 time rather than run time, you will need that as well as the
438ef3d46c8a *** empty log message ***
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 36752
diff changeset
164 corresponding run time package; typically the dev package will
438ef3d46c8a *** empty log message ***
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 36752
diff changeset
165 contain header files and a library archive. Otherwise, you can
438ef3d46c8a *** empty log message ***
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 36752
diff changeset
166 download and build libraries from sources. None of them are vital for
438ef3d46c8a *** empty log message ***
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 36752
diff changeset
167 running Emacs; however, note that Emacs will not be able to use
438ef3d46c8a *** empty log message ***
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 36752
diff changeset
168 colored icons in the toolbar if XPM support is not compiled in.
32557
cd84bd4a3411 Describe the new --with-FOO options for building with image support.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 26905
diff changeset
169
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
170 Here's the list of some of these optional libraries, and the URLs
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
171 where they can be found (in the unlikely event that your distribution
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
172 does not provide them):
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
173
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
174 . libXaw3d http://directory.fsf.org/project/xaw3d/
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
175 . libxpm for XPM: http://www.x.org/releases/current/src/lib/
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
176 . libpng for PNG: http://www.libpng.org/
69701
6cd56cde7cd4 updated broken link(s)
Ramprasad B <ramprasad_i82@yahoo.com>
parents: 54951
diff changeset
177 . libz (for PNG): http://www.zlib.net/
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
178 . libjpeg for JPEG: http://www.ijg.org/
32557
cd84bd4a3411 Describe the new --with-FOO options for building with image support.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 26905
diff changeset
179 . libtiff for TIFF: http://www.libtiff.org/
91541
5d2d50a49e37 Recommend giflib, not libungif.
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
parents: 91534
diff changeset
180 . libgif for GIF: http://sourceforge.net/projects/giflib/
32557
cd84bd4a3411 Describe the new --with-FOO options for building with image support.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 26905
diff changeset
181
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
182 Emacs will configure itself to build with these libraries if the
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
183 `configure' script finds them on your system, unless you supply the
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
184 appropriate --without-LIB option. In some cases, older versions of
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
185 these libraries won't work because some routines are missing, and
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
186 configure should avoid such old versions. If that happens, use the
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
187 --without-LIB options to `configure', if you need to.
32557
cd84bd4a3411 Describe the new --with-FOO options for building with image support.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 26905
diff changeset
188
36040
858f9cee9288 extra fonts
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 35576
diff changeset
189 * Extra fonts
858f9cee9288 extra fonts
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 35576
diff changeset
190
71461
90cf42c37682 Mention www.nongnu.org pages that list free Unicode fonts.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 70121
diff changeset
191 The Emacs distribution does not include fonts and does not install
109001
fe1cb647c842 * INSTALL: Update font information (Bug#6389).
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 108994
diff changeset
192 them.
97547
1c58e58f90a5 (Extra fonts): Mention local fonts, don't mention mule-unicode.
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 97043
diff changeset
193
109001
fe1cb647c842 * INSTALL: Update font information (Bug#6389).
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 108994
diff changeset
194 On the GNU system, Emacs supports both X fonts and local fonts
fe1cb647c842 * INSTALL: Update font information (Bug#6389).
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 108994
diff changeset
195 (i.e. fonts managed by the fontconfig library). If you need more
fe1cb647c842 * INSTALL: Update font information (Bug#6389).
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 108994
diff changeset
196 fonts than your distribution normally provides, you must install them
fe1cb647c842 * INSTALL: Update font information (Bug#6389).
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 108994
diff changeset
197 yourself. See <URL:http://www.gnu.org/software/freefont/> for a large
fe1cb647c842 * INSTALL: Update font information (Bug#6389).
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 108994
diff changeset
198 number of free Unicode fonts.
71461
90cf42c37682 Mention www.nongnu.org pages that list free Unicode fonts.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 70121
diff changeset
199
50742
4c3754d75224 (* GNU/Linux development packages): Tell people to
Kai Großjohann <kgrossjo@eu.uu.net>
parents: 49801
diff changeset
200 * GNU/Linux development packages
4c3754d75224 (* GNU/Linux development packages): Tell people to
Kai Großjohann <kgrossjo@eu.uu.net>
parents: 49801
diff changeset
201
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
202 Many GNU/Linux systems do not come with development packages by default;
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
203 they include the files that you need to run Emacs, but not those you
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
204 need to compile it. For example, to compile Emacs with support for X
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
205 and graphics libraries, you may need to install the `X development'
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
206 package(s), and development versions of the jpeg, png, etc. packages.
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
207
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
208 The names of the packages that you need varies according to the
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
209 GNU/Linux distribution that you use, and the options that you want to
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
210 configure Emacs with. On Debian-based systems, you can install all the
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
211 packages needed to build the installed version of Emacs with a command
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
212 like `apt-get build-dep emacs23'.
19014
63c862461563 Describe the separate distributions leim and intlfonts.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 16861
diff changeset
213
47715
b03e194a48e7 *** empty log message ***
Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
parents: 47616
diff changeset
214
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
215 DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION:
15209
884b7293ccc7 Mention Windows 95.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15039
diff changeset
216
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
217 (This is for a Unix or Unix-like system. For MS-DOS and MS Windows 3.X,
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
218 see msdos/INSTALL. For later versions of MS Windows, see the file
98512
7d9a5b179102 Fix case of "GNUstep".
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 98461
diff changeset
219 nt/INSTALL. For GNUstep and Mac OS X, see nextstep/INSTALL.)
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
220
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
221 1) Make sure your system has enough swapping space allocated to handle
33639
26131b1a1dc1 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents: 32572
diff changeset
222 a program whose pure code is 1.5 MB and whose data area is at
42221
1af7ce62a225 Update Emacs memory and disk usage numbers.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 42213
diff changeset
223 least 2.8 MB and can reach 100 MB or more. If the swapping space is
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
224 insufficient, you will get an error in the command `temacs -batch -l
13667
fbf777f663d3 Correct .in.in and .h.in in file names.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 12620
diff changeset
225 loadup dump', found in `./src/Makefile.in', or possibly when
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
226 running the final dumped Emacs. (This should not be an issue
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
227 on any recent system.)
49600
23a1cea22d13 Trailing whitespace deleted.
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
parents: 49322
diff changeset
228
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
229 Building Emacs requires about 230 MB of disk space (including the
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
230 Emacs sources). Once installed, Emacs occupies about 120 MB in the file
42213
a85200bb3831 Remove text that describes Leim as a separate package.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 40890
diff changeset
231 system where it is installed; this includes the executable files, Lisp
a85200bb3831 Remove text that describes Leim as a separate package.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 40890
diff changeset
232 libraries, miscellaneous data files, and on-line documentation. If
a85200bb3831 Remove text that describes Leim as a separate package.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 40890
diff changeset
233 the building and installation take place in different directories,
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
234 then the installation procedure momentarily requires 230+120 MB.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
235
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
236 2) In the unlikely event that `configure' does not detect your system
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
237 type correctly, consult `./etc/MACHINES' to see what --host, --build
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
238 options you should pass to `configure'. That file also offers hints
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
239 for getting around some possible installation problems.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
240
16309
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
241 3) You can build Emacs in the top-level Emacs source directory
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
242 or in a separate directory.
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
243
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
244 3a) To build in the top-level Emacs source directory, go to that
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
245 directory and run the program `configure' as follows:
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
246
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
247 ./configure [--OPTION[=VALUE]] ...
22255
7851f4551208 Clarify about omitting CONFIGURATION-NAME with configure.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 21692
diff changeset
248
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
249 If `configure' cannot determine your system type, try again
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
250 specifying the proper --build, --host options explicitly.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
251
9760
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
252 If you don't want X support, specify `--with-x=no'. If you omit this
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
253 option, `configure' will try to figure out for itself whether your
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
254 system has X, and arrange to use it if present.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
255
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
256 The `--x-includes=DIR' and `--x-libraries=DIR' options tell the build
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
257 process where the compiler should look for the include files and
9760
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
258 object libraries used with the X Window System. Normally, `configure'
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
259 is able to find them; these options are necessary if you have your X
12042
02b843631c0f Document how to specify a list to --x-includes and --x-libraries.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents: 11905
diff changeset
260 Window System files installed in unusual places. These options also
02b843631c0f Document how to specify a list to --x-includes and --x-libraries.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents: 11905
diff changeset
261 accept a list of directories, separated with colons.
6062
e9768f0d0653 Formerly INSTALL.~20~
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3199
diff changeset
262
9760
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
263 To get more attractive menus, you can specify an X toolkit when you
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
264 configure Emacs; use the option `--with-x-toolkit=TOOLKIT', where
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
265 TOOLKIT is `gtk' (the default), `athena', or `motif' (`yes' and
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
266 `lucid' are synonyms for `athena'). On some systems, it does not work
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
267 to use a toolkit with shared libraries. A free implementation of
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
268 Motif, called LessTif, is available from <http://www.lesstif.org>.
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
269 Compiling with LessTif or Motif causes a standard File Selection
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
270 Dialog to pop up when you invoke file commands with the mouse. You
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
271 can get fancy 3D-style scroll bars, even without Gtk or LessTif/Motif,
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
272 if you have the Xaw3d library installed (see "Image support libraries"
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
273 above for Xaw3d availability).
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
274
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
275 You can tell configure where to search for GTK by specifying
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
276 `--with-pkg-config-prog=PATH' where PATH is the pathname to
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
277 pkg-config. Note that GTK version 2.6 or newer is required for Emacs.
49322
2cbb0b823e83 GTK version
Jan Djärv <jan.h.d@swipnet.se>
parents: 47716
diff changeset
278
34484
1db330e58c71 No need for --with-pop anymore.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33812
diff changeset
279 The Emacs mail reader RMAIL is configured to be able to read mail from
1db330e58c71 No need for --with-pop anymore.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33812
diff changeset
280 a POP3 server by default. Versions of the POP protocol older than
1db330e58c71 No need for --with-pop anymore.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33812
diff changeset
281 POP3 are not supported. For Kerberos-authenticated POP add
1db330e58c71 No need for --with-pop anymore.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33812
diff changeset
282 `--with-kerberos', for Hesiod support add `--with-hesiod'. While POP3
1db330e58c71 No need for --with-pop anymore.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33812
diff changeset
283 is always enabled, whether Emacs actually uses POP is controlled by
1db330e58c71 No need for --with-pop anymore.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33812
diff changeset
284 individual users--see the Rmail chapter of the Emacs manual.
15936
6a126c5c87bb Describe --with-pop and related options.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15828
diff changeset
285
33678
22b21b3ab3b0 Modify stuff about image libraries.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 33639
diff changeset
286 For image support you may have to download, build, and install the
22b21b3ab3b0 Modify stuff about image libraries.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 33639
diff changeset
287 appropriate image support libraries for image types other than XBM and
22b21b3ab3b0 Modify stuff about image libraries.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 33639
diff changeset
288 PBM, see the list of URLs in "ADDITIONAL DISTRIBUTION FILES" above.
22b21b3ab3b0 Modify stuff about image libraries.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 33639
diff changeset
289 (Note that PNG support requires libz in addition to libpng.)
32557
cd84bd4a3411 Describe the new --with-FOO options for building with image support.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 26905
diff changeset
290
33678
22b21b3ab3b0 Modify stuff about image libraries.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 33639
diff changeset
291 To disable individual types of image support in Emacs for some reason,
22b21b3ab3b0 Modify stuff about image libraries.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 33639
diff changeset
292 even though configure finds the libraries, you can configure with one
22b21b3ab3b0 Modify stuff about image libraries.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 33639
diff changeset
293 or more of these options:
32557
cd84bd4a3411 Describe the new --with-FOO options for building with image support.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 26905
diff changeset
294
33678
22b21b3ab3b0 Modify stuff about image libraries.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 33639
diff changeset
295 --without-xpm for XPM image support
22b21b3ab3b0 Modify stuff about image libraries.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 33639
diff changeset
296 --without-jpeg for JPEG image support
22b21b3ab3b0 Modify stuff about image libraries.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 33639
diff changeset
297 --without-tiff for TIFF image support
22b21b3ab3b0 Modify stuff about image libraries.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 33639
diff changeset
298 --without-gif for GIF image support
22b21b3ab3b0 Modify stuff about image libraries.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 33639
diff changeset
299 --without-png for PNG image support
32557
cd84bd4a3411 Describe the new --with-FOO options for building with image support.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 26905
diff changeset
300
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
301 Use --without-toolkit-scroll-bars to disable LessTif/Motif or Xaw3d
77540
a04ea5f96dad (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Fix typo.
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
parents: 77289
diff changeset
302 scroll bars.
51826
19ef2c37b89f (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Describe new
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents: 51114
diff changeset
303
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
304 Use --without-xim to inhibit the default use of X Input Methods.
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
305 In this case, the X resource useXIM can be used to turn on use of XIM.
51826
19ef2c37b89f (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Describe new
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents: 51114
diff changeset
306
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
307 Use --disable-largefile to omit support for files larger than 2GB on
77540
a04ea5f96dad (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Fix typo.
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
parents: 77289
diff changeset
308 systems which support that.
51826
19ef2c37b89f (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Describe new
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents: 51114
diff changeset
309
19ef2c37b89f (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Describe new
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents: 51114
diff changeset
310 Use --without-sound to disable sound support.
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
311
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
312 The `--prefix=PREFIXDIR' option specifies where the installation process
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
313 should put emacs and its data files. This defaults to `/usr/local'.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
314 - Emacs (and the other utilities users run) go in PREFIXDIR/bin
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
315 (unless the `--exec-prefix' option says otherwise).
9760
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
316 - The architecture-independent files go in PREFIXDIR/share/emacs/VERSION
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
317 (where VERSION is the version number of Emacs, like `23.2').
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
318 - The architecture-dependent files go in
9760
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
319 PREFIXDIR/libexec/emacs/VERSION/CONFIGURATION
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
320 (where CONFIGURATION is the configuration name, like
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
321 i686-pc-linux-gnu), unless the `--exec-prefix' option says otherwise.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
322
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
323 The `--exec-prefix=EXECDIR' option allows you to specify a separate
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
324 portion of the directory tree for installing architecture-specific
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
325 files, like executables and utility programs. If specified,
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
326 - Emacs (and the other utilities users run) go in EXECDIR/bin, and
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
327 - The architecture-dependent files go in
9760
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
328 EXECDIR/libexec/emacs/VERSION/CONFIGURATION.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
329 EXECDIR/bin should be a directory that is normally in users' PATHs.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
330
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
331 For example, the command
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
332
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
333 ./configure --build=i386-linux-gnu --without-sound
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
334
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
335 configures Emacs to build for a 32-bit GNU/Linux distribution,
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
336 without sound support.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
337
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
338 `configure' doesn't do any compilation or installation itself.
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
339 It just creates the files that influence those things:
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
340 `./Makefile' in the top-level directory and several subdirectories;
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
341 and `./src/config.h'. For details on exactly what it does, see the
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
342 section called `CONFIGURATION BY HAND', below.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
343
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
344 When it is done, `configure' prints a description of what it did and
9760
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
345 creates a shell script `config.status' which, when run, recreates the
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
346 same configuration. If `configure' exits with an error after
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
347 disturbing the status quo, it removes `config.status'. `configure'
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
348 also creates a file `config.cache' that saves the results of its tests
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
349 to make reconfiguring faster, and a file `config.log' containing compiler
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
350 output (useful mainly for debugging `configure'). You can give
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
351 `configure' the option `--cache-file=FILE' to use the results of the
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
352 tests in FILE instead of `config.cache'. Set FILE to `/dev/null' to
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
353 disable caching, for debugging `configure'.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
354
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
355 If the description of the system configuration printed by `configure'
77155
0913bc126b05 Fix typos.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 75769
diff changeset
356 is not right, or if it claims some of the features or libraries are not
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
357 available when you know they are, look at the `config.log' file for
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
358 the trace of the failed tests performed by `configure' to check
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
359 whether these features are supported. Typically, some test fails
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
360 because the compiler cannot find some function in the system
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
361 libraries, or some macro-processor definition in the system headers.
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
362
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
363 Some tests might fail because the compiler should look in special
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
364 directories for some header files, or link against optional
35034
4b4cc897a985 Fix a typo.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34994
diff changeset
365 libraries, or use special compilation options. You can force
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
366 `configure' and the build process which follows it to do that by
77540
a04ea5f96dad (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Fix typo.
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
parents: 77289
diff changeset
367 setting the variables CPPFLAGS, CFLAGS, LDFLAGS, LIBS, CPP and CC
a04ea5f96dad (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Fix typo.
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
parents: 77289
diff changeset
368 before running `configure'. CPP is the command which invokes the
77289
c853532ee388 Mention CPP.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 77155
diff changeset
369 preprocessor, CPPFLAGS lists the options passed to it, CFLAGS are
c853532ee388 Mention CPP.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 77155
diff changeset
370 compilation options, LDFLAGS are options used when linking, LIBS are
c853532ee388 Mention CPP.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 77155
diff changeset
371 libraries to link against, and CC is the command which invokes the
91573
9ab8772424c0 Mention that gcc is the default compiler.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 91566
diff changeset
372 compiler. By default, gcc is used if available.
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
373
35062
3168ff2c349b Tweaks to configure instructions and saving space.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 35034
diff changeset
374 Here's an example of a `configure' invocation, assuming a Bourne-like
3168ff2c349b Tweaks to configure instructions and saving space.
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
parents: 35034
diff changeset
375 shell such as Bash, which uses these variables:
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
376
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
377 CPPFLAGS='-I/foo/myinclude' LDFLAGS='-L/bar/mylib' \
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
378 CFLAGS='-O3' LIBS='-lfoo -lbar' ./configure
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
379
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
380 (this is all one long line). This tells `configure' to instruct the
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
381 preprocessor to look in the `/foo/myinclude' directory for header
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
382 files (in addition to the standard directories), instruct the linker
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
383 to look in `/bar/mylib' for libraries, pass the -O3 optimization
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
384 switch to the compiler, and link against libfoo and libbar
34879
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
385 libraries in addition to the standard ones.
b37dd70cce0a Add basic installation procedure which assumes `configure' does its job.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34695
diff changeset
386
108366
e2da1d33db95 Fix typos (Bug#6094). From ªÞt«µp«¡n N«µmec.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 106815
diff changeset
387 For some libraries, like Gtk+, fontconfig and ALSA, `configure' uses
77540
a04ea5f96dad (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Fix typo.
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
parents: 77289
diff changeset
388 pkg-config to find where those libraries are installed.
a04ea5f96dad (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Fix typo.
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
parents: 77289
diff changeset
389 If you want pkg-config to look in special directories, you have to set
a04ea5f96dad (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Fix typo.
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
parents: 77289
diff changeset
390 the environment variable PKG_CONFIG_PATH to point to the directories
74486
917f46cb7b70 (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Document usage
Jan Djärv <jan.h.d@swipnet.se>
parents: 74439
diff changeset
391 where the .pc-files for those libraries are.
917f46cb7b70 (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Document usage
Jan Djärv <jan.h.d@swipnet.se>
parents: 74439
diff changeset
392 For example:
917f46cb7b70 (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Document usage
Jan Djärv <jan.h.d@swipnet.se>
parents: 74439
diff changeset
393
917f46cb7b70 (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Document usage
Jan Djärv <jan.h.d@swipnet.se>
parents: 74439
diff changeset
394 PKG_CONFIG_PATH='/usr/local/alsa/lib/pkgconfig:/opt/gtk+-2.8/lib/pkgconfig' \
917f46cb7b70 (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Document usage
Jan Djärv <jan.h.d@swipnet.se>
parents: 74439
diff changeset
395 ./configure
917f46cb7b70 (DETAILED BUILDING AND INSTALLATION): Document usage
Jan Djärv <jan.h.d@swipnet.se>
parents: 74439
diff changeset
396
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
397 The work of `configure' can be done by editing various files in the
16309
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
398 distribution, but using `configure' is easier. See the section called
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
399 "CONFIGURATION BY HAND" below if you want to do the configuration
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
400 yourself.
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
401
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
402 3b) To build in a separate directory, go to that directory
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
403 and run the program `configure' as follows:
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
404
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
405 SOURCE-DIR/configure CONFIGURATION-NAME [--OPTION[=VALUE]] ...
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
406
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
407 SOURCE-DIR refers to the top-level Emacs source directory which is
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
408 where Emacs's configure script is located. `configure' looks for the
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
409 Emacs source code in the directory that `configure' is in.
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
410
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
411 To build in a separate directory, you must use a version of `make'
fea88c3fb20c Explain better about building in separate directory.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 15936
diff changeset
412 that supports the `VPATH' variable, such as GNU `make'.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
413
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
414 (Do not try to build in a separate directory by creating many links
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
415 to the real source directory--there is no need, and installation will
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
416 fail.)
21691
2a33987c0f02 Explain trouble with link farms in `make install'.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 21343
diff changeset
417
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
418 4) Look at `./lisp/paths.el'; if some of those values are not right
11905
3f5326542cf6 Clarify use of site-init.el.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents: 11733
diff changeset
419 for your system, set up the file `./lisp/site-init.el' with Emacs
3f5326542cf6 Clarify use of site-init.el.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents: 11733
diff changeset
420 Lisp code to override them; it is not a good idea to edit paths.el
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
421 itself. YOU MUST USE THE LISP FUNCTION `setq' TO ASSIGN VALUES,
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
422 rather than `defvar', as used by `./lisp/paths.el'. For example,
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
423
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
424 (setq news-inews-program "/usr/bin/inews")
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
425
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
426 is how you would override the default value of the variable
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
427 news-inews-program.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
428
11119
c303d2623f63 *** empty log message ***
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 10672
diff changeset
429 Before you override a variable this way, *look at the value* that the
c303d2623f63 *** empty log message ***
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 10672
diff changeset
430 variable gets by default! Make sure you know what kind of value the
c303d2623f63 *** empty log message ***
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 10672
diff changeset
431 variable should have. If you don't pay attention to what you are
c303d2623f63 *** empty log message ***
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 10672
diff changeset
432 doing, you'll make a mistake.
c303d2623f63 *** empty log message ***
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 10672
diff changeset
433
6062
e9768f0d0653 Formerly INSTALL.~20~
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3199
diff changeset
434 5) Put into `./lisp/site-init.el' or `./lisp/site-load.el' any Emacs
e9768f0d0653 Formerly INSTALL.~20~
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3199
diff changeset
435 Lisp code you want Emacs to load before it is dumped out. Use
e9768f0d0653 Formerly INSTALL.~20~
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3199
diff changeset
436 site-load.el for additional libraries if you arrange for their
e9768f0d0653 Formerly INSTALL.~20~
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3199
diff changeset
437 documentation strings to be in the etc/DOC file (see
13667
fbf777f663d3 Correct .in.in and .h.in in file names.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 12620
diff changeset
438 src/Makefile.in if you wish to figure out how to do that). For all
23330
3f2ab6f2bb5c *** empty log message ***
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 22255
diff changeset
439 else, use site-init.el. Do not load byte-compiled code which
108366
e2da1d33db95 Fix typos (Bug#6094). From ªÞt«µp«¡n N«µmec.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 106815
diff changeset
440 was built with a non-nil value of `byte-compile-dynamic'.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
441
11732
072d319a485f Clarify effect of setting load-path before dumping.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 11729
diff changeset
442 If you set load-path to a different value in site-init.el or
072d319a485f Clarify effect of setting load-path before dumping.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 11729
diff changeset
443 site-load.el, Emacs will use *precisely* that value when it starts up
072d319a485f Clarify effect of setting load-path before dumping.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 11729
diff changeset
444 again. If you do this, you are on your own!
10672
0582cd3a31a6 *** empty log message ***
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 9760
diff changeset
445
7627
99cf43c08895 Formerly INSTALL.~28~
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6062
diff changeset
446 The `site-*.el' files are nonexistent in the distribution. You do not
99cf43c08895 Formerly INSTALL.~28~
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6062
diff changeset
447 need to create them if you have nothing to put in them.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
448
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
449 6) Refer to the file `./etc/TERMS' for information on fields you may
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
450 wish to add to various termcap entries. (This is unlikely to be necessary.)
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
451
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
452 7) Run `make' in the top directory of the Emacs distribution to finish
11733
ae51069237f2 Clarification about running executable in place.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 11732
diff changeset
453 building Emacs in the standard way. The final executable file is
ae51069237f2 Clarification about running executable in place.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 11732
diff changeset
454 named `src/emacs'. You can execute this file "in place" without
ae51069237f2 Clarification about running executable in place.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 11732
diff changeset
455 copying it, if you wish; then it automatically uses the sibling
ae51069237f2 Clarification about running executable in place.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 11732
diff changeset
456 directories ../lisp, ../lib-src, ../info.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
457
108366
e2da1d33db95 Fix typos (Bug#6094). From ªÞt«µp«¡n N«µmec.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 106815
diff changeset
458 Or you can "install" the executable and the other files into their
11733
ae51069237f2 Clarification about running executable in place.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 11732
diff changeset
459 installed locations, with `make install'. By default, Emacs's files
ae51069237f2 Clarification about running executable in place.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 11732
diff changeset
460 are installed in the following directories:
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
461
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
462 `/usr/local/bin' holds the executable programs users normally run -
111811
ced73eea562f Restore files that I seem to have mistakenly deleted.
Katsumi Yamaoka <yamaoka@jpl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
463 `emacs', `etags', `ctags', `emacsclient',
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
464 `grep-changelog', and `rcs-checkin'.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
465
9760
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
466 `/usr/local/share/emacs/VERSION/lisp' holds the Emacs Lisp library;
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
467 `VERSION' stands for the number of the Emacs version
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
468 you are installing, like `23.1' or `23.2'. Since the
14147
4d7b8a3fe240 Describe version-specific site-lisp dirs.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 14020
diff changeset
469 Lisp library changes from one version of Emacs to
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
470 another, including the version number in the path
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
471 allows you to have several versions of Emacs installed
14147
4d7b8a3fe240 Describe version-specific site-lisp dirs.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 14020
diff changeset
472 at the same time; in particular, you don't have to
4d7b8a3fe240 Describe version-specific site-lisp dirs.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 14020
diff changeset
473 make Emacs unavailable while installing a new version.
4d7b8a3fe240 Describe version-specific site-lisp dirs.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 14020
diff changeset
474
9760
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
475 `/usr/local/share/emacs/VERSION/etc' holds the Emacs tutorial, the DOC
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
476 file, and other architecture-independent files Emacs
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
477 might need while running.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
478
9760
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
479 `/usr/local/libexec/emacs/VERSION/CONFIGURATION-NAME' contains executable
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
480 programs used by Emacs that users are not expected to
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
481 run themselves.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
482 `VERSION' is the number of the Emacs version you are
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
483 installing, and `CONFIGURATION-NAME' is the value
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
484 deduced by the `configure' program to identify the
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
485 architecture and operating system of your machine,
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
486 like `i686-pc-linux-gnu' or `sparc-sun-sunos'. Since
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
487 these files are specific to the version of Emacs,
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
488 operating system, and architecture in use, including
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
489 the configuration name in the path allows you to have
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
490 several versions of Emacs for any mix of machines and
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
491 operating systems installed at the same time; this is
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
492 useful for sites at which different kinds of machines
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
493 share the file system Emacs is installed on.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
494
75274
2e668483dd85 Info files moved to share/info.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 74486
diff changeset
495 `/usr/local/share/info' holds the on-line documentation for Emacs,
2e668483dd85 Info files moved to share/info.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 74486
diff changeset
496 known as "info files". Many other GNU programs are
2e668483dd85 Info files moved to share/info.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 74486
diff changeset
497 documented using info files as well, so this directory
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
498 stands apart from the other, Emacs-specific directories.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
499
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
500 `/usr/local/share/man/man1' holds the man pages for the programs installed
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
501 in `/usr/local/bin'.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
502
54951
88d561445a39 Move the info about site-lisp dirs,
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 52772
diff changeset
503 Any version of Emacs, whether installed or not, also looks for Lisp
88d561445a39 Move the info about site-lisp dirs,
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 52772
diff changeset
504 files in these directories.
88d561445a39 Move the info about site-lisp dirs,
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 52772
diff changeset
505
88d561445a39 Move the info about site-lisp dirs,
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 52772
diff changeset
506 `/usr/local/share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp' holds the local Emacs Lisp
88d561445a39 Move the info about site-lisp dirs,
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 52772
diff changeset
507 files installed for Emacs version VERSION only.
88d561445a39 Move the info about site-lisp dirs,
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 52772
diff changeset
508
88d561445a39 Move the info about site-lisp dirs,
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 52772
diff changeset
509 `/usr/local/share/emacs/site-lisp' holds the local Emacs Lisp
88d561445a39 Move the info about site-lisp dirs,
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 52772
diff changeset
510 files installed for all Emacs versions.
88d561445a39 Move the info about site-lisp dirs,
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 52772
diff changeset
511
88d561445a39 Move the info about site-lisp dirs,
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 52772
diff changeset
512 When Emacs is installed, it searches for its Lisp files
88d561445a39 Move the info about site-lisp dirs,
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 52772
diff changeset
513 in `/usr/local/share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp', then in
88d561445a39 Move the info about site-lisp dirs,
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 52772
diff changeset
514 `/usr/local/share/emacs/site-lisp', and finally in
88d561445a39 Move the info about site-lisp dirs,
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 52772
diff changeset
515 `/usr/local/share/emacs/VERSION/lisp'.
88d561445a39 Move the info about site-lisp dirs,
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 52772
diff changeset
516
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
517 If these directories are not what you want, you can specify where to
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
518 install Emacs's libraries and data files or where Emacs should search
14147
4d7b8a3fe240 Describe version-specific site-lisp dirs.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 14020
diff changeset
519 for its Lisp files by giving values for `make' variables as part of
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
520 the command. See the section below called `MAKE VARIABLES' for more
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
521 information on this.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
522
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
523 8) Check the file `dir' in your site's info directory (usually
75274
2e668483dd85 Info files moved to share/info.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 74486
diff changeset
524 /usr/local/share/info) to make sure that it has a menu entry for the
2e668483dd85 Info files moved to share/info.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 74486
diff changeset
525 Emacs info files.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
526
6062
e9768f0d0653 Formerly INSTALL.~20~
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3199
diff changeset
527 9) If your system uses lock files to interlock access to mailer inbox files,
9760
05fbcd364e6e update for Autoconf 2.0 and other recent changes.
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9507
diff changeset
528 then you might need to make the movemail program setuid or setgid
6062
e9768f0d0653 Formerly INSTALL.~20~
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3199
diff changeset
529 to enable it to write the lock files. We believe this is safe.
e9768f0d0653 Formerly INSTALL.~20~
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3199
diff changeset
530
12620
7f74acc9dfeb Update disk requirements.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents: 12368
diff changeset
531 10) You are done! You can remove executables and object files from
7f74acc9dfeb Update disk requirements.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents: 12368
diff changeset
532 the build directory by typing `make clean'. To also remove the files
7f74acc9dfeb Update disk requirements.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents: 12368
diff changeset
533 that `configure' created (so you can compile Emacs for a different
26905
9f4d574a38b5 Explain that unused input methods can be removed from the installation
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 26416
diff changeset
534 configuration), type `make distclean'. If you don't need some, or all
9f4d574a38b5 Explain that unused input methods can be removed from the installation
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 26416
diff changeset
535 of the input methods from the Leim package, you can remove the
47561
5bb8339ffc9e Remove outdated details about leim subdir.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 45112
diff changeset
536 unneeded files in the leim subdirectories of your site's lisp
5bb8339ffc9e Remove outdated details about leim subdir.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 45112
diff changeset
537 directory (usually /usr/local/share/emacs/VERSION/).
12620
7f74acc9dfeb Update disk requirements.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents: 12368
diff changeset
538
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
539
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
540
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
541 MAKE VARIABLES
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
542
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
543 You can change where the build process installs Emacs and its data
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
544 files by specifying values for `make' variables as part of the `make'
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
545 command line. For example, if you type
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
546
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
547 make install bindir=/usr/local/gnubin
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
548
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
549 the `bindir=/usr/local/gnubin' argument indicates that the Emacs
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
550 executable files should go in `/usr/local/gnubin', not
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
551 `/usr/local/bin'.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
552
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
553 Here is a complete list of the variables you may want to set.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
554
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
555 `bindir' indicates where to put executable programs that users can
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
556 run. This defaults to /usr/local/bin.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
557
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
558 `datadir' indicates where to put the architecture-independent
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
559 read-only data files that Emacs refers to while it runs; it
9499
151b595bc41a Formerly INSTALL.~33~
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9498
diff changeset
560 defaults to /usr/local/share. We create the following
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
561 subdirectories under `datadir':
14147
4d7b8a3fe240 Describe version-specific site-lisp dirs.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 14020
diff changeset
562 - `emacs/VERSION/lisp', containing the Emacs Lisp library, and
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
563 - `emacs/VERSION/etc', containing the tutorials, DOC file, etc.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
564 `VERSION' is the number of the Emacs version you are installing,
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
565 like `23.1' or `23.2'. Since these files vary from one version
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
566 of Emacs to another, including the version number in the path
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
567 allows you to have several versions of Emacs installed at the
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
568 same time; this means that you don't have to make Emacs
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
569 unavailable while installing a new version.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
570
9499
151b595bc41a Formerly INSTALL.~33~
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9498
diff changeset
571 `libexecdir' indicates where to put architecture-specific data files that
151b595bc41a Formerly INSTALL.~33~
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9498
diff changeset
572 Emacs refers to as it runs; it defaults to `/usr/local/libexec'.
151b595bc41a Formerly INSTALL.~33~
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9498
diff changeset
573 We create the following subdirectories under `libexecdir':
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
574 - `emacs/VERSION/CONFIGURATION-NAME', containing executable
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
575 programs used by Emacs that users are not expected to run
49600
23a1cea22d13 Trailing whitespace deleted.
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
parents: 49322
diff changeset
576 themselves.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
577 `VERSION' is the number of the Emacs version you are installing,
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
578 and `CONFIGURATION-NAME' is the value deduced by the
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
579 `configure' program to identify the architecture and operating
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
580 system of your machine, like `i686-pc-linux-gnu' or `sparc-sun-sunos'.
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
581 Since these files are specific to the version of Emacs,
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
582 operating system, and architecture in use, including the
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
583 configuration name in the path allows you to have several
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
584 versions of Emacs for any mix of machines and operating
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
585 systems installed at the same time; this is useful for sites
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
586 at which different kinds of machines share the file system
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
587 Emacs is installed on.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
588
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
589 `infodir' indicates where to put the info files distributed with
75274
2e668483dd85 Info files moved to share/info.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 74486
diff changeset
590 Emacs; it defaults to `/usr/local/share/info'.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
591
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
592 `mandir' indicates where to put the man pages for Emacs and its
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
593 utilities (like `etags'); it defaults to
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
594 `/usr/local/share/man/man1'.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
595
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
596 `prefix' doesn't give a path for any specific part of Emacs; instead,
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
597 its value is used to determine the defaults for all the
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
598 architecture-independent path variables - `datadir',
9499
151b595bc41a Formerly INSTALL.~33~
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9498
diff changeset
599 `sharedstatedir', `infodir', and `mandir'. Its default value is
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
600 `/usr/local'; the other variables add on `lib' or `man' to it
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
601 by default.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
602
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
603 For example, suppose your site generally places GNU software
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
604 under `/usr/users/software/gnusoft' instead of `/usr/local'.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
605 By including
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
606 `prefix=/usr/users/software/gnusoft'
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
607 in the arguments to `make', you can instruct the build process
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
608 to place all of the Emacs data files in the appropriate
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
609 directories under that path.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
610
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
611 `exec_prefix' serves the same purpose as `prefix', but instead
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
612 determines the default values for the architecture-dependent
9499
151b595bc41a Formerly INSTALL.~33~
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 9498
diff changeset
613 path variables - `bindir' and `libexecdir'.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
614
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
615 The above variables serve analogous purposes in the makefiles for all
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
616 GNU software; the following variable is specific to Emacs.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
617
12620
7f74acc9dfeb Update disk requirements.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents: 12368
diff changeset
618 `archlibdir' indicates where Emacs installs and expects the executable
7f74acc9dfeb Update disk requirements.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents: 12368
diff changeset
619 files and other architecture-dependent data it uses while
7f74acc9dfeb Update disk requirements.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents: 12368
diff changeset
620 running. Its default value, based on `libexecdir' (which
7f74acc9dfeb Update disk requirements.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents: 12368
diff changeset
621 see), is `/usr/local/libexec/emacs/VERSION/CONFIGURATION-NAME'
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
622 (where VERSION and CONFIGURATION-NAME are as described above).
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
623
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
624 Remember that you must specify any variable values you need each time
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
625 you run `make' in the top directory. If you run `make' once to build
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
626 emacs, test it, and then run `make' again to install the files, you
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
627 must provide the same variable settings each time. To make the
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
628 settings persist, you can edit them into the `Makefile' in the top
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
629 directory, but be aware that running the `configure' program erases
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
630 `Makefile' and rebuilds it from `Makefile.in'.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
631
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
632 The path for finding Lisp files is specified in src/epaths.h,
21343
a3059cd301f1 Remove some directories that don't really work now.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 21089
diff changeset
633 a file which is generated by running configure. To change the path,
a3059cd301f1 Remove some directories that don't really work now.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 21089
diff changeset
634 you can edit the definition of PATH_LOADSEARCH in that file
a3059cd301f1 Remove some directories that don't really work now.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 21089
diff changeset
635 before you run `make'.
a3059cd301f1 Remove some directories that don't really work now.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 21089
diff changeset
636
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
637 The top-level Makefile stores the variable settings it used in the
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
638 Makefiles for the subdirectories, so you don't have to specify them
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
639 when running make in the subdirectories.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
640
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
641
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
642 CONFIGURATION BY HAND
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
643
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
644 This should not be necessary and is not recommended. Instead of
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
645 running the `configure' program, you have to perform the following steps.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
646
13667
fbf777f663d3 Correct .in.in and .h.in in file names.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 12620
diff changeset
647 1) Copy `./src/config.in' to `./src/config.h'.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
648
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
649 2) Consult `./etc/MACHINES' to see what configuration name you should
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
650 use for your system. Look at the code of the `configure' script to
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
651 see which operating system and architecture description files from
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
652 `src/s' and `src/m' should be used for that configuration name. Edit
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
653 `src/config.h', and change the two `#include' directives to include
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
654 the appropriate system and architecture description files.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
655
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
656 2) Edit `./src/config.h' to set the right options for your system. If
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
657 you need to override any of the definitions in the s/*.h and m/*.h
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
658 files for your system and machine, do so by editing config.h, not by
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
659 changing the s/*.h and m/*.h files.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
660
111811
ced73eea562f Restore files that I seem to have mistakenly deleted.
Katsumi Yamaoka <yamaoka@jpl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
661 3) Create `Makefile' files in various directories from the
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
662 corresponding `Makefile.in' files. This isn't so hard, just a matter
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
663 of editing in appropriate substitutions for the @...@ constructs.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
664
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
665 The `configure' script is built from `configure.in' by the `autoconf'
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
666 program. You need at least the version of autoconf specified in the
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
667 AC_PREREQ(...) command to rebuild `configure' from `configure.in'.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
668
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
669 BUILDING GNU EMACS BY HAND
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
670
9507
6773cf9c2e75 entered into RCS
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 9499
diff changeset
671 Once Emacs is configured, running `make' in the top directory performs
6773cf9c2e75 entered into RCS
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 9499
diff changeset
672 the following steps.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
673
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
674 1) Run `make epaths-force' in the top directory. This produces
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
675 `./src/epaths.h' from the template file `./src/epaths.in', changing
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
676 the paths to the values specified in `./Makefile'.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
677
112302
c428fb33aede Automate syncing from gnulib.
Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
parents: 111811
diff changeset
678 2) Go to directory `./lib' and run `make'. This creates include files
c428fb33aede Automate syncing from gnulib.
Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
parents: 111811
diff changeset
679 and libraries used in later steps.
c428fb33aede Automate syncing from gnulib.
Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
parents: 111811
diff changeset
680
c428fb33aede Automate syncing from gnulib.
Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
parents: 111811
diff changeset
681 3) Go to directory `./lib-src' and run `make'. This creates
111811
ced73eea562f Restore files that I seem to have mistakenly deleted.
Katsumi Yamaoka <yamaoka@jpl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
682 executables named `etags', `make-docfile', and others.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
683
112302
c428fb33aede Automate syncing from gnulib.
Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
parents: 111811
diff changeset
684 4) Go to directory `./src' and run `make'. This refers to files in
c428fb33aede Automate syncing from gnulib.
Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
parents: 111811
diff changeset
685 the `./lisp', `./lib', and `./lib-src' subdirectories using names
c428fb33aede Automate syncing from gnulib.
Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
parents: 111811
diff changeset
686 `../lisp', `../lib', and `../lib-src'.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
687
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
688 This creates a file `./src/emacs' which is the runnable Emacs,
7864
e520e9f9a8d9 Formerly INSTALL.~31~
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 7627
diff changeset
689 which has another name that contains a version number.
e520e9f9a8d9 Formerly INSTALL.~31~
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 7627
diff changeset
690 Each time you do this, that version number increments in the last place.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
691
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
692 It also creates a file in `./etc' whose name is `DOC' followed by the
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
693 current Emacs version. This file contains documentation strings for
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
694 all the functions in Emacs. Each time you run make to make a new
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
695 emacs, a new DOC file with a new name is made. You must keep the DOC
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
696 file for an Emacs version as long as you keep using that Emacs version.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
697
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
698
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
699 INSTALLATION BY HAND
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
700
9507
6773cf9c2e75 entered into RCS
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 9499
diff changeset
701 The steps below are done by running `make install' in the main
6773cf9c2e75 entered into RCS
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 9499
diff changeset
702 directory of the Emacs distribution.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
703
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
704 1) Copy `./lisp' and its subdirectories, `./etc', and the executables
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
705 in `./lib-src' to their final destinations, as selected in `./src/epaths.h'.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
706
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
707 Strictly speaking, not all of the executables in `./lib-src' need be copied.
104346
a744eb12af2c Remove reference to cvtmail.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 104132
diff changeset
708 - The programs `fakemail', `hexl', `movemail', `profile', `rcs2log',
a744eb12af2c Remove reference to cvtmail.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 104132
diff changeset
709 and `vcdiff' are used by Emacs; they do need to be copied.
111811
ced73eea562f Restore files that I seem to have mistakenly deleted.
Katsumi Yamaoka <yamaoka@jpl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
710 - The programs `etags', `ctags', `emacsclient', and `rcs-checkin'
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
711 are intended to be run by users; they are handled below.
9498
0d3e8a3551b1 Formerly INSTALL.~32~
David J. MacKenzie <djm@gnu.org>
parents: 7864
diff changeset
712 - The programs `make-docfile' and `test-distrib' were
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
713 used in building Emacs, and are not needed any more.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
714
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
715 2) Copy the files in `./info' to the place specified in
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
716 `./lisp/site-init.el' or `./lisp/paths.el'. Note that if the
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
717 destination directory already contains a file named `dir', you
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
718 probably don't want to replace it with the `dir' file in the Emacs
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
719 distribution. Instead, you should make sure that the existing `dir'
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
720 file contains an appropriate menu entry for the Emacs info.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
721
23353
2a5d306408cb *** empty log message ***
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents: 23330
diff changeset
722 3) Copy `./src/emacs' to `/usr/local/bin', or to some other directory
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
723 in users' search paths. `./src/emacs' has an alternate name
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
724 `./src/emacs-EMACSVERSION'; you may wish to make a symbolic link named
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
725 `/usr/local/bin/emacs' pointing to that alternate name, as an easy way
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
726 of installing different versions.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
727
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
728 You can delete `./src/temacs'.
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
729
111811
ced73eea562f Restore files that I seem to have mistakenly deleted.
Katsumi Yamaoka <yamaoka@jpl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
730 4) Copy the programs `emacsclient', `ctags', `etags', and `rcs-checkin'
ced73eea562f Restore files that I seem to have mistakenly deleted.
Katsumi Yamaoka <yamaoka@jpl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
731 from `./lib-src' to `/usr/local/bin'. These programs are intended for
ced73eea562f Restore files that I seem to have mistakenly deleted.
Katsumi Yamaoka <yamaoka@jpl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
732 users to run.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
733
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
734 5) Copy the man pages in `./doc/man' into the appropriate man directory.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
735
23353
2a5d306408cb *** empty log message ***
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents: 23330
diff changeset
736 6) The files in the `./src' subdirectory, except for `emacs', are not
7864
e520e9f9a8d9 Formerly INSTALL.~31~
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 7627
diff changeset
737 used by Emacs once it is built. However, it is very desirable to keep
e520e9f9a8d9 Formerly INSTALL.~31~
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 7627
diff changeset
738 the source on line for debugging.
3199
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
739
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
740
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
741 PROBLEMS
8788744c0c64 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
742
108994
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
743 See the file `./etc/PROBLEMS' for a list of various problems sometimes
c0520c9cf957 * INSTALL: General update.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 108366
diff changeset
744 encountered, and what to do about them.
34939
44564f6157cc Move the copying conditions to the end of the file.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34879
diff changeset
745
75769
92a0e87ff562 Switch to standard GPL text for license.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 75348
diff changeset
746 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
92a0e87ff562 Switch to standard GPL text for license.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 75348
diff changeset
747
94719
1a762a842f80 Switch to recommended form of GPLv3 permissions notice.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 91573
diff changeset
748 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
75769
92a0e87ff562 Switch to standard GPL text for license.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 75348
diff changeset
749 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
94719
1a762a842f80 Switch to recommended form of GPLv3 permissions notice.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 91573
diff changeset
750 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
1a762a842f80 Switch to recommended form of GPLv3 permissions notice.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 91573
diff changeset
751 (at your option) any later version.
34994
fb1c795f1a5e Minor style and punctuation changes from Kim Storm.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34939
diff changeset
752
75769
92a0e87ff562 Switch to standard GPL text for license.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 75348
diff changeset
753 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
92a0e87ff562 Switch to standard GPL text for license.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 75348
diff changeset
754 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
92a0e87ff562 Switch to standard GPL text for license.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 75348
diff changeset
755 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
92a0e87ff562 Switch to standard GPL text for license.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 75348
diff changeset
756 GNU General Public License for more details.
34939
44564f6157cc Move the copying conditions to the end of the file.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 34879
diff changeset
757
75769
92a0e87ff562 Switch to standard GPL text for license.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 75348
diff changeset
758 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
94719
1a762a842f80 Switch to recommended form of GPLv3 permissions notice.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 91573
diff changeset
759 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.