Mercurial > emacs
comparison lisp/calc/calc-bin.el @ 40785:2fb9d407ae73
Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
author | Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org> |
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date | Tue, 06 Nov 2001 18:59:06 +0000 |
parents | |
children | a78b609cb4b1 |
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1 ;; Calculator for GNU Emacs, part II [calc-bin.el] | |
2 ;; Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 ;; Written by Dave Gillespie, daveg@synaptics.com. | |
4 | |
5 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
6 | |
7 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
8 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. No author or distributor | |
9 ;; accepts responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it | |
10 ;; or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all, | |
11 ;; unless he says so in writing. Refer to the GNU Emacs General Public | |
12 ;; License for full details. | |
13 | |
14 ;; Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute | |
15 ;; GNU Emacs, but only under the conditions described in the | |
16 ;; GNU Emacs General Public License. A copy of this license is | |
17 ;; supposed to have been given to you along with GNU Emacs so you | |
18 ;; can know your rights and responsibilities. It should be in a | |
19 ;; file named COPYING. Among other things, the copyright notice | |
20 ;; and this notice must be preserved on all copies. | |
21 | |
22 | |
23 | |
24 ;; This file is autoloaded from calc-ext.el. | |
25 (require 'calc-ext) | |
26 | |
27 (require 'calc-macs) | |
28 | |
29 (defun calc-Need-calc-bin () nil) | |
30 | |
31 | |
32 ;;; b-prefix binary commands. | |
33 | |
34 (defun calc-and (n) | |
35 (interactive "P") | |
36 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
37 (calc-enter-result 2 "and" | |
38 (append '(calcFunc-and) | |
39 (calc-top-list-n 2) | |
40 (and n (list (prefix-numeric-value n)))))) | |
41 ) | |
42 | |
43 (defun calc-or (n) | |
44 (interactive "P") | |
45 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
46 (calc-enter-result 2 "or" | |
47 (append '(calcFunc-or) | |
48 (calc-top-list-n 2) | |
49 (and n (list (prefix-numeric-value n)))))) | |
50 ) | |
51 | |
52 (defun calc-xor (n) | |
53 (interactive "P") | |
54 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
55 (calc-enter-result 2 "xor" | |
56 (append '(calcFunc-xor) | |
57 (calc-top-list-n 2) | |
58 (and n (list (prefix-numeric-value n)))))) | |
59 ) | |
60 | |
61 (defun calc-diff (n) | |
62 (interactive "P") | |
63 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
64 (calc-enter-result 2 "diff" | |
65 (append '(calcFunc-diff) | |
66 (calc-top-list-n 2) | |
67 (and n (list (prefix-numeric-value n)))))) | |
68 ) | |
69 | |
70 (defun calc-not (n) | |
71 (interactive "P") | |
72 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
73 (calc-enter-result 1 "not" | |
74 (append '(calcFunc-not) | |
75 (calc-top-list-n 1) | |
76 (and n (list (prefix-numeric-value n)))))) | |
77 ) | |
78 | |
79 (defun calc-lshift-binary (n) | |
80 (interactive "P") | |
81 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
82 (let ((hyp (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) 2 1))) | |
83 (calc-enter-result hyp "lsh" | |
84 (append '(calcFunc-lsh) | |
85 (calc-top-list-n hyp) | |
86 (and n (list (prefix-numeric-value n))))))) | |
87 ) | |
88 | |
89 (defun calc-rshift-binary (n) | |
90 (interactive "P") | |
91 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
92 (let ((hyp (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) 2 1))) | |
93 (calc-enter-result hyp "rsh" | |
94 (append '(calcFunc-rsh) | |
95 (calc-top-list-n hyp) | |
96 (and n (list (prefix-numeric-value n))))))) | |
97 ) | |
98 | |
99 (defun calc-lshift-arith (n) | |
100 (interactive "P") | |
101 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
102 (let ((hyp (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) 2 1))) | |
103 (calc-enter-result hyp "ash" | |
104 (append '(calcFunc-ash) | |
105 (calc-top-list-n hyp) | |
106 (and n (list (prefix-numeric-value n))))))) | |
107 ) | |
108 | |
109 (defun calc-rshift-arith (n) | |
110 (interactive "P") | |
111 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
112 (let ((hyp (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) 2 1))) | |
113 (calc-enter-result hyp "rash" | |
114 (append '(calcFunc-rash) | |
115 (calc-top-list-n hyp) | |
116 (and n (list (prefix-numeric-value n))))))) | |
117 ) | |
118 | |
119 (defun calc-rotate-binary (n) | |
120 (interactive "P") | |
121 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
122 (let ((hyp (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) 2 1))) | |
123 (calc-enter-result hyp "rot" | |
124 (append '(calcFunc-rot) | |
125 (calc-top-list-n hyp) | |
126 (and n (list (prefix-numeric-value n))))))) | |
127 ) | |
128 | |
129 (defun calc-clip (n) | |
130 (interactive "P") | |
131 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
132 (calc-enter-result 1 "clip" | |
133 (append '(calcFunc-clip) | |
134 (calc-top-list-n 1) | |
135 (and n (list (prefix-numeric-value n)))))) | |
136 ) | |
137 | |
138 (defun calc-word-size (n) | |
139 (interactive "P") | |
140 (calc-wrapper | |
141 (or n (setq n (read-string (format "Binary word size: (default %d) " | |
142 calc-word-size)))) | |
143 (setq n (if (stringp n) | |
144 (if (equal n "") | |
145 calc-word-size | |
146 (if (string-match "\\`[-+]?[0-9]+\\'" n) | |
147 (string-to-int n) | |
148 (error "Expected an integer"))) | |
149 (prefix-numeric-value n))) | |
150 (or (= n calc-word-size) | |
151 (if (> (math-abs n) 100) | |
152 (calc-change-mode 'calc-word-size n calc-leading-zeros) | |
153 (calc-change-mode '(calc-word-size calc-previous-modulo) | |
154 (list n (math-power-of-2 (math-abs n))) | |
155 calc-leading-zeros))) | |
156 (if (< n 0) | |
157 (message "Binary word size is %d bits (2's complement)." (- n)) | |
158 (message "Binary word size is %d bits." n))) | |
159 ) | |
160 | |
161 | |
162 | |
163 | |
164 | |
165 ;;; d-prefix mode commands. | |
166 | |
167 (defun calc-radix (n) | |
168 (interactive "NDisplay radix (2-36): ") | |
169 (calc-wrapper | |
170 (if (and (>= n 2) (<= n 36)) | |
171 (progn | |
172 (calc-change-mode 'calc-number-radix n t) | |
173 ;; also change global value so minibuffer sees it | |
174 (setq-default calc-number-radix calc-number-radix)) | |
175 (setq n calc-number-radix)) | |
176 (message "Number radix is %d." n)) | |
177 ) | |
178 | |
179 (defun calc-decimal-radix () | |
180 (interactive) | |
181 (calc-radix 10) | |
182 ) | |
183 | |
184 (defun calc-binary-radix () | |
185 (interactive) | |
186 (calc-radix 2) | |
187 ) | |
188 | |
189 (defun calc-octal-radix () | |
190 (interactive) | |
191 (calc-radix 8) | |
192 ) | |
193 | |
194 (defun calc-hex-radix () | |
195 (interactive) | |
196 (calc-radix 16) | |
197 ) | |
198 | |
199 (defun calc-leading-zeros (n) | |
200 (interactive "P") | |
201 (calc-wrapper | |
202 (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-leading-zeros n t t) | |
203 (message "Zero-padding integers to %d digits (assuming radix %d)." | |
204 (let* ((calc-internal-prec 6)) | |
205 (math-compute-max-digits (math-abs calc-word-size) | |
206 calc-number-radix)) | |
207 calc-number-radix) | |
208 (message "Omitting leading zeros on integers."))) | |
209 ) | |
210 | |
211 | |
212 (defvar math-power-of-2-cache (list 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024)) | |
213 (defvar math-big-power-of-2-cache nil) | |
214 (defun math-power-of-2 (n) ; [I I] [Public] | |
215 (if (and (natnump n) (<= n 100)) | |
216 (or (nth n math-power-of-2-cache) | |
217 (let* ((i (length math-power-of-2-cache)) | |
218 (val (nth (1- i) math-power-of-2-cache))) | |
219 (while (<= i n) | |
220 (setq val (math-mul val 2) | |
221 math-power-of-2-cache (nconc math-power-of-2-cache | |
222 (list val)) | |
223 i (1+ i))) | |
224 val)) | |
225 (let ((found (assq n math-big-power-of-2-cache))) | |
226 (if found | |
227 (cdr found) | |
228 (let ((po2 (math-ipow 2 n))) | |
229 (setq math-big-power-of-2-cache | |
230 (cons (cons n po2) math-big-power-of-2-cache)) | |
231 po2)))) | |
232 ) | |
233 | |
234 (defun math-integer-log2 (n) ; [I I] [Public] | |
235 (let ((i 0) | |
236 (p math-power-of-2-cache) | |
237 val) | |
238 (while (and p (Math-natnum-lessp (setq val (car p)) n)) | |
239 (setq p (cdr p) | |
240 i (1+ i))) | |
241 (if p | |
242 (and (equal val n) | |
243 i) | |
244 (while (Math-natnum-lessp | |
245 (prog1 | |
246 (setq val (math-mul val 2)) | |
247 (setq math-power-of-2-cache (nconc math-power-of-2-cache | |
248 (list val)))) | |
249 n) | |
250 (setq i (1+ i))) | |
251 (and (equal val n) | |
252 i))) | |
253 ) | |
254 | |
255 | |
256 | |
257 | |
258 ;;; Bitwise operations. | |
259 | |
260 (defun calcFunc-and (a b &optional w) ; [I I I] [Public] | |
261 (cond ((Math-messy-integerp w) | |
262 (calcFunc-and a b (math-trunc w))) | |
263 ((and w (not (integerp w))) | |
264 (math-reject-arg w 'fixnump)) | |
265 ((and (integerp a) (integerp b)) | |
266 (math-clip (logand a b) w)) | |
267 ((or (eq (car-safe a) 'mod) (eq (car-safe b) 'mod)) | |
268 (math-binary-modulo-args 'calcFunc-and a b w)) | |
269 ((not (Math-num-integerp a)) | |
270 (math-reject-arg a 'integerp)) | |
271 ((not (Math-num-integerp b)) | |
272 (math-reject-arg b 'integerp)) | |
273 (t (math-clip (cons 'bigpos | |
274 (math-and-bignum (math-binary-arg a w) | |
275 (math-binary-arg b w))) | |
276 w))) | |
277 ) | |
278 | |
279 (defun math-binary-arg (a w) | |
280 (if (not (Math-integerp a)) | |
281 (setq a (math-trunc a))) | |
282 (if (Math-integer-negp a) | |
283 (math-not-bignum (cdr (math-bignum-test (math-sub -1 a))) | |
284 (math-abs (if w (math-trunc w) calc-word-size))) | |
285 (cdr (Math-bignum-test a))) | |
286 ) | |
287 | |
288 (defun math-binary-modulo-args (f a b w) | |
289 (let (mod) | |
290 (if (eq (car-safe a) 'mod) | |
291 (progn | |
292 (setq mod (nth 2 a) | |
293 a (nth 1 a)) | |
294 (if (eq (car-safe b) 'mod) | |
295 (if (equal mod (nth 2 b)) | |
296 (setq b (nth 1 b)) | |
297 (math-reject-arg b "*Inconsistent modulos")))) | |
298 (setq mod (nth 2 b) | |
299 b (nth 1 b))) | |
300 (if (Math-messy-integerp mod) | |
301 (setq mod (math-trunc mod)) | |
302 (or (Math-integerp mod) | |
303 (math-reject-arg mod 'integerp))) | |
304 (let ((bits (math-integer-log2 mod))) | |
305 (if bits | |
306 (if w | |
307 (if (/= w bits) | |
308 (calc-record-why | |
309 "*Warning: Modulo inconsistent with word size")) | |
310 (setq w bits)) | |
311 (calc-record-why "*Warning: Modulo is not a power of 2")) | |
312 (math-make-mod (if b | |
313 (funcall f a b w) | |
314 (funcall f a w)) | |
315 mod))) | |
316 ) | |
317 | |
318 (defun math-and-bignum (a b) ; [l l l] | |
319 (and a b | |
320 (let ((qa (math-div-bignum-digit a 512)) | |
321 (qb (math-div-bignum-digit b 512))) | |
322 (math-mul-bignum-digit (math-and-bignum (math-norm-bignum (car qa)) | |
323 (math-norm-bignum (car qb))) | |
324 512 | |
325 (logand (cdr qa) (cdr qb))))) | |
326 ) | |
327 | |
328 (defun calcFunc-or (a b &optional w) ; [I I I] [Public] | |
329 (cond ((Math-messy-integerp w) | |
330 (calcFunc-or a b (math-trunc w))) | |
331 ((and w (not (integerp w))) | |
332 (math-reject-arg w 'fixnump)) | |
333 ((and (integerp a) (integerp b)) | |
334 (math-clip (logior a b) w)) | |
335 ((or (eq (car-safe a) 'mod) (eq (car-safe b) 'mod)) | |
336 (math-binary-modulo-args 'calcFunc-or a b w)) | |
337 ((not (Math-num-integerp a)) | |
338 (math-reject-arg a 'integerp)) | |
339 ((not (Math-num-integerp b)) | |
340 (math-reject-arg b 'integerp)) | |
341 (t (math-clip (cons 'bigpos | |
342 (math-or-bignum (math-binary-arg a w) | |
343 (math-binary-arg b w))) | |
344 w))) | |
345 ) | |
346 | |
347 (defun math-or-bignum (a b) ; [l l l] | |
348 (and (or a b) | |
349 (let ((qa (math-div-bignum-digit a 512)) | |
350 (qb (math-div-bignum-digit b 512))) | |
351 (math-mul-bignum-digit (math-or-bignum (math-norm-bignum (car qa)) | |
352 (math-norm-bignum (car qb))) | |
353 512 | |
354 (logior (cdr qa) (cdr qb))))) | |
355 ) | |
356 | |
357 (defun calcFunc-xor (a b &optional w) ; [I I I] [Public] | |
358 (cond ((Math-messy-integerp w) | |
359 (calcFunc-xor a b (math-trunc w))) | |
360 ((and w (not (integerp w))) | |
361 (math-reject-arg w 'fixnump)) | |
362 ((and (integerp a) (integerp b)) | |
363 (math-clip (logxor a b) w)) | |
364 ((or (eq (car-safe a) 'mod) (eq (car-safe b) 'mod)) | |
365 (math-binary-modulo-args 'calcFunc-xor a b w)) | |
366 ((not (Math-num-integerp a)) | |
367 (math-reject-arg a 'integerp)) | |
368 ((not (Math-num-integerp b)) | |
369 (math-reject-arg b 'integerp)) | |
370 (t (math-clip (cons 'bigpos | |
371 (math-xor-bignum (math-binary-arg a w) | |
372 (math-binary-arg b w))) | |
373 w))) | |
374 ) | |
375 | |
376 (defun math-xor-bignum (a b) ; [l l l] | |
377 (and (or a b) | |
378 (let ((qa (math-div-bignum-digit a 512)) | |
379 (qb (math-div-bignum-digit b 512))) | |
380 (math-mul-bignum-digit (math-xor-bignum (math-norm-bignum (car qa)) | |
381 (math-norm-bignum (car qb))) | |
382 512 | |
383 (logxor (cdr qa) (cdr qb))))) | |
384 ) | |
385 | |
386 (defun calcFunc-diff (a b &optional w) ; [I I I] [Public] | |
387 (cond ((Math-messy-integerp w) | |
388 (calcFunc-diff a b (math-trunc w))) | |
389 ((and w (not (integerp w))) | |
390 (math-reject-arg w 'fixnump)) | |
391 ((and (integerp a) (integerp b)) | |
392 (math-clip (logand a (lognot b)) w)) | |
393 ((or (eq (car-safe a) 'mod) (eq (car-safe b) 'mod)) | |
394 (math-binary-modulo-args 'calcFunc-diff a b w)) | |
395 ((not (Math-num-integerp a)) | |
396 (math-reject-arg a 'integerp)) | |
397 ((not (Math-num-integerp b)) | |
398 (math-reject-arg b 'integerp)) | |
399 (t (math-clip (cons 'bigpos | |
400 (math-diff-bignum (math-binary-arg a w) | |
401 (math-binary-arg b w))) | |
402 w))) | |
403 ) | |
404 | |
405 (defun math-diff-bignum (a b) ; [l l l] | |
406 (and a | |
407 (let ((qa (math-div-bignum-digit a 512)) | |
408 (qb (math-div-bignum-digit b 512))) | |
409 (math-mul-bignum-digit (math-diff-bignum (math-norm-bignum (car qa)) | |
410 (math-norm-bignum (car qb))) | |
411 512 | |
412 (logand (cdr qa) (lognot (cdr qb)))))) | |
413 ) | |
414 | |
415 (defun calcFunc-not (a &optional w) ; [I I] [Public] | |
416 (cond ((Math-messy-integerp w) | |
417 (calcFunc-not a (math-trunc w))) | |
418 ((eq (car-safe a) 'mod) | |
419 (math-binary-modulo-args 'calcFunc-not a nil w)) | |
420 ((and w (not (integerp w))) | |
421 (math-reject-arg w 'fixnump)) | |
422 ((not (Math-num-integerp a)) | |
423 (math-reject-arg a 'integerp)) | |
424 ((< (or w (setq w calc-word-size)) 0) | |
425 (math-clip (calcFunc-not a (- w)) w)) | |
426 (t (math-normalize | |
427 (cons 'bigpos | |
428 (math-not-bignum (math-binary-arg a w) | |
429 w))))) | |
430 ) | |
431 | |
432 (defun math-not-bignum (a w) ; [l l] | |
433 (let ((q (math-div-bignum-digit a 512))) | |
434 (if (<= w 9) | |
435 (list (logand (lognot (cdr q)) | |
436 (1- (lsh 1 w)))) | |
437 (math-mul-bignum-digit (math-not-bignum (math-norm-bignum (car q)) | |
438 (- w 9)) | |
439 512 | |
440 (logxor (cdr q) 511)))) | |
441 ) | |
442 | |
443 (defun calcFunc-lsh (a &optional n w) ; [I I] [Public] | |
444 (setq a (math-trunc a) | |
445 n (if n (math-trunc n) 1)) | |
446 (if (eq (car-safe a) 'mod) | |
447 (math-binary-modulo-args 'calcFunc-lsh a n w) | |
448 (setq w (if w (math-trunc w) calc-word-size)) | |
449 (or (integerp w) | |
450 (math-reject-arg w 'fixnump)) | |
451 (or (Math-integerp a) | |
452 (math-reject-arg a 'integerp)) | |
453 (or (Math-integerp n) | |
454 (math-reject-arg n 'integerp)) | |
455 (if (< w 0) | |
456 (math-clip (calcFunc-lsh a n (- w)) w) | |
457 (if (Math-integer-negp a) | |
458 (setq a (math-clip a w))) | |
459 (cond ((or (Math-lessp n (- w)) | |
460 (Math-lessp w n)) | |
461 0) | |
462 ((< n 0) | |
463 (math-quotient (math-clip a w) (math-power-of-2 (- n)))) | |
464 (t | |
465 (math-clip (math-mul a (math-power-of-2 n)) w))))) | |
466 ) | |
467 | |
468 (defun calcFunc-rsh (a &optional n w) ; [I I] [Public] | |
469 (calcFunc-lsh a (math-neg (or n 1)) w) | |
470 ) | |
471 | |
472 (defun calcFunc-ash (a &optional n w) ; [I I] [Public] | |
473 (if (or (null n) | |
474 (not (Math-negp n))) | |
475 (calcFunc-lsh a n w) | |
476 (setq a (math-trunc a) | |
477 n (if n (math-trunc n) 1)) | |
478 (if (eq (car-safe a) 'mod) | |
479 (math-binary-modulo-args 'calcFunc-ash a n w) | |
480 (setq w (if w (math-trunc w) calc-word-size)) | |
481 (or (integerp w) | |
482 (math-reject-arg w 'fixnump)) | |
483 (or (Math-integerp a) | |
484 (math-reject-arg a 'integerp)) | |
485 (or (Math-integerp n) | |
486 (math-reject-arg n 'integerp)) | |
487 (if (< w 0) | |
488 (math-clip (calcFunc-ash a n (- w)) w) | |
489 (if (Math-integer-negp a) | |
490 (setq a (math-clip a w))) | |
491 (let ((two-to-sizem1 (math-power-of-2 (1- w))) | |
492 (sh (calcFunc-lsh a n w))) | |
493 (cond ((Math-natnum-lessp a two-to-sizem1) | |
494 sh) | |
495 ((Math-lessp n (- 1 w)) | |
496 (math-add (math-mul two-to-sizem1 2) -1)) | |
497 (t (let ((two-to-n (math-power-of-2 (- n)))) | |
498 (math-add (calcFunc-lsh (math-add two-to-n -1) | |
499 (+ w n) w) | |
500 sh)))))))) | |
501 ) | |
502 | |
503 (defun calcFunc-rash (a &optional n w) ; [I I] [Public] | |
504 (calcFunc-ash a (math-neg (or n 1)) w) | |
505 ) | |
506 | |
507 (defun calcFunc-rot (a &optional n w) ; [I I] [Public] | |
508 (setq a (math-trunc a) | |
509 n (if n (math-trunc n) 1)) | |
510 (if (eq (car-safe a) 'mod) | |
511 (math-binary-modulo-args 'calcFunc-rot a n w) | |
512 (setq w (if w (math-trunc w) calc-word-size)) | |
513 (or (integerp w) | |
514 (math-reject-arg w 'fixnump)) | |
515 (or (Math-integerp a) | |
516 (math-reject-arg a 'integerp)) | |
517 (or (Math-integerp n) | |
518 (math-reject-arg n 'integerp)) | |
519 (if (< w 0) | |
520 (math-clip (calcFunc-rot a n (- w)) w) | |
521 (if (Math-integer-negp a) | |
522 (setq a (math-clip a w))) | |
523 (cond ((or (Math-integer-negp n) | |
524 (not (Math-natnum-lessp n w))) | |
525 (calcFunc-rot a (math-mod n w) w)) | |
526 (t | |
527 (math-add (calcFunc-lsh a (- n w) w) | |
528 (calcFunc-lsh a n w)))))) | |
529 ) | |
530 | |
531 (defun math-clip (a &optional w) ; [I I] [Public] | |
532 (cond ((Math-messy-integerp w) | |
533 (math-clip a (math-trunc w))) | |
534 ((eq (car-safe a) 'mod) | |
535 (math-binary-modulo-args 'math-clip a nil w)) | |
536 ((and w (not (integerp w))) | |
537 (math-reject-arg w 'fixnump)) | |
538 ((not (Math-num-integerp a)) | |
539 (math-reject-arg a 'integerp)) | |
540 ((< (or w (setq w calc-word-size)) 0) | |
541 (setq a (math-clip a (- w))) | |
542 (if (Math-natnum-lessp a (math-power-of-2 (- -1 w))) | |
543 a | |
544 (math-sub a (math-power-of-2 (- w))))) | |
545 ((Math-negp a) | |
546 (math-normalize (cons 'bigpos (math-binary-arg a w)))) | |
547 ((and (integerp a) (< a 1000000)) | |
548 (if (>= w 20) | |
549 a | |
550 (logand a (1- (lsh 1 w))))) | |
551 (t | |
552 (math-normalize | |
553 (cons 'bigpos | |
554 (math-clip-bignum (cdr (math-bignum-test (math-trunc a))) | |
555 w))))) | |
556 ) | |
557 (fset 'calcFunc-clip (symbol-function 'math-clip)) | |
558 | |
559 (defun math-clip-bignum (a w) ; [l l] | |
560 (let ((q (math-div-bignum-digit a 512))) | |
561 (if (<= w 9) | |
562 (list (logand (cdr q) | |
563 (1- (lsh 1 w)))) | |
564 (math-mul-bignum-digit (math-clip-bignum (math-norm-bignum (car q)) | |
565 (- w 9)) | |
566 512 | |
567 (cdr q)))) | |
568 ) | |
569 | |
570 | |
571 | |
572 | |
573 (defvar math-max-digits-cache nil) | |
574 (defun math-compute-max-digits (w r) | |
575 (let* ((pair (+ (* r 100000) w)) | |
576 (res (assq pair math-max-digits-cache))) | |
577 (if res | |
578 (cdr res) | |
579 (let* ((calc-command-flags nil) | |
580 (digs (math-ceiling (math-div w (math-real-log2 r))))) | |
581 (setq math-max-digits-cache (cons (cons pair digs) | |
582 math-max-digits-cache)) | |
583 digs))) | |
584 ) | |
585 | |
586 (defvar math-log2-cache (list '(2 . 1) | |
587 '(4 . 2) | |
588 '(8 . 3) | |
589 '(10 . (float 332193 -5)) | |
590 '(16 . 4) | |
591 '(32 . 5))) | |
592 (defun math-real-log2 (x) ;;; calc-internal-prec must be 6 | |
593 (let ((res (assq x math-log2-cache))) | |
594 (if res | |
595 (cdr res) | |
596 (let* ((calc-symbolic-mode nil) | |
597 (calc-display-working-message nil) | |
598 (log (calcFunc-log x 2))) | |
599 (setq math-log2-cache (cons (cons x log) math-log2-cache)) | |
600 log))) | |
601 ) | |
602 | |
603 (defconst math-radix-digits ["0" "1" "2" "3" "4" "5" "6" "7" "8" "9" | |
604 "A" "B" "C" "D" "E" "F" "G" "H" "I" "J" | |
605 "K" "L" "M" "N" "O" "P" "Q" "R" "S" "T" | |
606 "U" "V" "W" "X" "Y" "Z"]) | |
607 | |
608 (defun math-format-radix (a) ; [X S] | |
609 (if (< a calc-number-radix) | |
610 (if (< a 0) | |
611 (concat "-" (math-format-radix (- a))) | |
612 (math-format-radix-digit a)) | |
613 (let ((s "")) | |
614 (while (> a 0) | |
615 (setq s (concat (math-format-radix-digit (% a calc-number-radix)) s) | |
616 a (/ a calc-number-radix))) | |
617 s)) | |
618 ) | |
619 | |
620 (defconst math-binary-digits ["000" "001" "010" "011" | |
621 "100" "101" "110" "111"]) | |
622 (defun math-format-binary (a) ; [X S] | |
623 (if (< a 8) | |
624 (if (< a 0) | |
625 (concat "-" (math-format-binary (- a))) | |
626 (math-format-radix a)) | |
627 (let ((s "")) | |
628 (while (> a 7) | |
629 (setq s (concat (aref math-binary-digits (% a 8)) s) | |
630 a (/ a 8))) | |
631 (concat (math-format-radix a) s))) | |
632 ) | |
633 | |
634 (defun math-format-bignum-radix (a) ; [X L] | |
635 (cond ((null a) "0") | |
636 ((and (null (cdr a)) | |
637 (< (car a) calc-number-radix)) | |
638 (math-format-radix-digit (car a))) | |
639 (t | |
640 (let ((q (math-div-bignum-digit a calc-number-radix))) | |
641 (concat (math-format-bignum-radix (math-norm-bignum (car q))) | |
642 (math-format-radix-digit (cdr q)))))) | |
643 ) | |
644 | |
645 (defun math-format-bignum-binary (a) ; [X L] | |
646 (cond ((null a) "0") | |
647 ((null (cdr a)) | |
648 (math-format-binary (car a))) | |
649 (t | |
650 (let ((q (math-div-bignum-digit a 512))) | |
651 (concat (math-format-bignum-binary (math-norm-bignum (car q))) | |
652 (aref math-binary-digits (/ (cdr q) 64)) | |
653 (aref math-binary-digits (% (/ (cdr q) 8) 8)) | |
654 (aref math-binary-digits (% (cdr q) 8)))))) | |
655 ) | |
656 | |
657 (defun math-format-bignum-octal (a) ; [X L] | |
658 (cond ((null a) "0") | |
659 ((null (cdr a)) | |
660 (math-format-radix (car a))) | |
661 (t | |
662 (let ((q (math-div-bignum-digit a 512))) | |
663 (concat (math-format-bignum-octal (math-norm-bignum (car q))) | |
664 (math-format-radix-digit (/ (cdr q) 64)) | |
665 (math-format-radix-digit (% (/ (cdr q) 8) 8)) | |
666 (math-format-radix-digit (% (cdr q) 8)))))) | |
667 ) | |
668 | |
669 (defun math-format-bignum-hex (a) ; [X L] | |
670 (cond ((null a) "0") | |
671 ((null (cdr a)) | |
672 (math-format-radix (car a))) | |
673 (t | |
674 (let ((q (math-div-bignum-digit a 256))) | |
675 (concat (math-format-bignum-hex (math-norm-bignum (car q))) | |
676 (math-format-radix-digit (/ (cdr q) 16)) | |
677 (math-format-radix-digit (% (cdr q) 16)))))) | |
678 ) | |
679 | |
680 ;;; Decompose into integer and fractional parts, without depending | |
681 ;;; on calc-internal-prec. | |
682 (defun math-float-parts (a need-frac) ; returns ( int frac fracdigs ) | |
683 (if (>= (nth 2 a) 0) | |
684 (list (math-scale-rounding (nth 1 a) (nth 2 a)) '(float 0 0) 0) | |
685 (let* ((d (math-numdigs (nth 1 a))) | |
686 (n (- (nth 2 a)))) | |
687 (if need-frac | |
688 (if (>= n d) | |
689 (list 0 a n) | |
690 (let ((qr (math-idivmod (nth 1 a) (math-scale-int 1 n)))) | |
691 (list (car qr) (math-make-float (cdr qr) (- n)) n))) | |
692 (list (math-scale-rounding (nth 1 a) (nth 2 a)) | |
693 '(float 0 0) 0)))) | |
694 ) | |
695 | |
696 (defun math-format-radix-float (a prec) | |
697 (let ((fmt (car calc-float-format)) | |
698 (figs (nth 1 calc-float-format)) | |
699 (point calc-point-char) | |
700 (str nil)) | |
701 (if (eq fmt 'fix) | |
702 (let* ((afigs (math-abs figs)) | |
703 (fp (math-float-parts a (> afigs 0))) | |
704 (calc-internal-prec (+ 3 (max (nth 2 fp) | |
705 (math-convert-radix-digits | |
706 afigs t)))) | |
707 (int (car fp)) | |
708 (frac (math-round (math-mul (math-normalize (nth 1 fp)) | |
709 (math-radix-float-power afigs))))) | |
710 (if (not (and (math-zerop frac) (math-zerop int) (< figs 0))) | |
711 (let ((math-radix-explicit-format nil)) | |
712 (let ((calc-group-digits nil)) | |
713 (setq str (if (> afigs 0) (math-format-number frac) "")) | |
714 (if (< (length str) afigs) | |
715 (setq str (concat (make-string (- afigs (length str)) ?0) | |
716 str)) | |
717 (if (> (length str) afigs) | |
718 (setq str (substring str 1) | |
719 int (math-add int 1)))) | |
720 (setq str (concat (math-format-number int) point str))) | |
721 (if calc-group-digits | |
722 (setq str (math-group-float str)))) | |
723 (setq figs 0)))) | |
724 (or str | |
725 (let* ((prec calc-internal-prec) | |
726 (afigs (if (> figs 0) | |
727 figs | |
728 (max 1 (+ figs | |
729 (1- (math-convert-radix-digits | |
730 (max prec | |
731 (math-numdigs (nth 1 a))))))))) | |
732 (calc-internal-prec (+ 3 (math-convert-radix-digits afigs t))) | |
733 (explo -1) (vlo (math-radix-float-power explo)) | |
734 (exphi 1) (vhi (math-radix-float-power exphi)) | |
735 expmid vmid eadj) | |
736 (setq a (math-normalize a)) | |
737 (if (Math-zerop a) | |
738 (setq explo 0) | |
739 (if (math-lessp-float '(float 1 0) a) | |
740 (while (not (math-lessp-float a vhi)) | |
741 (setq explo exphi vlo vhi | |
742 exphi (math-mul exphi 2) | |
743 vhi (math-radix-float-power exphi))) | |
744 (while (math-lessp-float a vlo) | |
745 (setq exphi explo vhi vlo | |
746 explo (math-mul explo 2) | |
747 vlo (math-radix-float-power explo)))) | |
748 (while (not (eq (math-sub exphi explo) 1)) | |
749 (setq expmid (math-div2 (math-add explo exphi)) | |
750 vmid (math-radix-float-power expmid)) | |
751 (if (math-lessp-float a vmid) | |
752 (setq exphi expmid vhi vmid) | |
753 (setq explo expmid vlo vmid))) | |
754 (setq a (math-div-float a vlo))) | |
755 (let* ((sc (math-round (math-mul a (math-radix-float-power | |
756 (1- afigs))))) | |
757 (math-radix-explicit-format nil)) | |
758 (let ((calc-group-digits nil)) | |
759 (setq str (math-format-number sc)))) | |
760 (if (> (length str) afigs) | |
761 (setq str (substring str 0 -1) | |
762 explo (1+ explo))) | |
763 (if (and (eq fmt 'float) | |
764 (math-lessp explo (+ (if (= figs 0) | |
765 (1- (math-convert-radix-digits | |
766 prec)) | |
767 afigs) | |
768 calc-display-sci-high 1)) | |
769 (math-lessp calc-display-sci-low explo)) | |
770 (let ((dpos (1+ explo))) | |
771 (cond ((<= dpos 0) | |
772 (setq str (concat "0" point (make-string (- dpos) ?0) | |
773 str))) | |
774 ((> dpos (length str)) | |
775 (setq str (concat str (make-string (- dpos (length str)) | |
776 ?0) point))) | |
777 (t | |
778 (setq str (concat (substring str 0 dpos) point | |
779 (substring str dpos))))) | |
780 (setq explo nil)) | |
781 (setq eadj (if (eq fmt 'eng) | |
782 (min (math-mod explo 3) (length str)) | |
783 0) | |
784 str (concat (substring str 0 (1+ eadj)) point | |
785 (substring str (1+ eadj))))) | |
786 (setq pos (length str)) | |
787 (while (eq (aref str (1- pos)) ?0) (setq pos (1- pos))) | |
788 (and explo (eq (aref str (1- pos)) ?.) (setq pos (1- pos))) | |
789 (setq str (substring str 0 pos)) | |
790 (if calc-group-digits | |
791 (setq str (math-group-float str))) | |
792 (if explo | |
793 (let ((estr (let ((calc-number-radix 10) | |
794 (calc-group-digits nil)) | |
795 (setq estr (math-format-number | |
796 (math-sub explo eadj)))))) | |
797 (setq str (if (or (memq calc-language '(math maple)) | |
798 (> calc-number-radix 14)) | |
799 (format "%s*%d.^%s" str calc-number-radix estr) | |
800 (format "%se%s" str estr))))))) | |
801 str) | |
802 ) | |
803 | |
804 (defun math-convert-radix-digits (n &optional to-dec) | |
805 (let ((key (cons n (cons to-dec calc-number-radix)))) | |
806 (or (cdr (assoc key math-radix-digits-cache)) | |
807 (let* ((calc-internal-prec 6) | |
808 (log (math-div (math-real-log2 calc-number-radix) | |
809 '(float 332193 -5)))) | |
810 (cdr (car (setq math-radix-digits-cache | |
811 (cons (cons key (math-ceiling (if to-dec | |
812 (math-mul n log) | |
813 (math-div n log)))) | |
814 math-radix-digits-cache))))))) | |
815 ) | |
816 (setq math-radix-digits-cache nil) | |
817 | |
818 (defun math-radix-float-power (n) | |
819 (if (eq n 0) | |
820 '(float 1 0) | |
821 (or (and (eq calc-number-radix (car math-radix-float-cache-tag)) | |
822 (<= calc-internal-prec (cdr math-radix-float-cache-tag))) | |
823 (setq math-radix-float-cache-tag (cons calc-number-radix | |
824 calc-internal-prec) | |
825 math-radix-float-cache nil)) | |
826 (math-normalize | |
827 (or (cdr (assoc n math-radix-float-cache)) | |
828 (cdr (car (setq math-radix-float-cache | |
829 (cons (cons | |
830 n | |
831 (let ((calc-internal-prec | |
832 (cdr math-radix-float-cache-tag))) | |
833 (if (math-negp n) | |
834 (math-div-float '(float 1 0) | |
835 (math-radix-float-power | |
836 (math-neg n))) | |
837 (math-mul-float (math-sqr-float | |
838 (math-radix-float-power | |
839 (math-div2 n))) | |
840 (if (math-evenp n) | |
841 '(float 1 0) | |
842 (math-float | |
843 calc-number-radix)))))) | |
844 math-radix-float-cache))))))) | |
845 ) | |
846 (setq math-radix-float-cache-tag nil) | |
847 |