Mercurial > hgbook

changeset 99:06383f9e46e4

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More graphics.
author Bryan O'Sullivan <bos@serpentine.com>
date Mon, 16 Oct 2006 14:54:37 -0700
parents 3f3dd60695cb
children 272146fab009
files en/Makefile en/tour-basic.tex en/tour-merge-pull.svg en/tour-merge-sep-repos.svg en/tour-merge.tex
diffstat 5 files changed, 379 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-) [+]
line wrap: on
line diff
--- a/en/Makefile	Mon Oct 16 11:38:06 2006 -0700
+++ b/en/Makefile	Mon Oct 16 14:54:37 2006 -0700
@@ -20,7 +20,9 @@
 
 image-sources := \
 	mq-stack.svg \
-	tour-history.svg
+	tour-history.svg \
+	tour-merge-sep-repos.svg \
+	tour-merge-pull.svg
 
 example-sources := \
 	daily.files \
--- a/en/tour-basic.tex	Mon Oct 16 11:38:06 2006 -0700
+++ b/en/tour-basic.tex	Mon Oct 16 14:54:37 2006 -0700
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@
 The default output printed by \hgcmd{log} is purely a summary; it is
 missing a lot of detail.
 
-Figure~\ref{fig:tour:history} provides a graphical representation of
+Figure~\ref{fig:tour-basic:history} provides a graphical representation of
 the history of the \dirname{hello} repository, to make it a little
 easier to see which direction history is ``flowing'' in.  We'll be
 returning to this figure several times in this chapter and the chapter
@@ -192,19 +192,19 @@
   \centering
   \grafix{tour-history}
   \caption{Graphical history of the \dirname{hello} repository}
-  \label{fig:tour:history}
+  \label{fig:tour-basic:history}
 \end{figure}
 
 \subsection{Changesets, revisions, and talking to other 
   people}
 
 As English is a notoriously sloppy language, and computer science has
-a history of terminological confusion, revision control has a variety
-of terms that have the same meaning.  If you are talking about
-Mercurial history with other people, you will find that the word
-``changeset'' is often compressed to ``change'' or (when written)
-``cset'', and sometimes a changeset is referred to as a ``revision''
-or a ``rev''.
+a hallowed history of terminological confusion (why use one term when
+four will do?), revision control has a variety of words and phrases
+that mean the same thing.  If you are talking about Mercurial history
+with other people, you will find that the word ``changeset'' is often
+compressed to ``change'' or (when written) ``cset'', and sometimes a
+changeset is referred to as a ``revision'' or a ``rev''.
 
 While it doesn't matter what \emph{word} you use to refer to the
 concept of ``a~changeset'', the \emph{identifier} that you use to
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/en/tour-merge-pull.svg	Mon Oct 16 14:54:37 2006 -0700
@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
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--- a/en/tour-merge-sep-repos.svg	Mon Oct 16 11:38:06 2006 -0700
+++ b/en/tour-merge-sep-repos.svg	Mon Oct 16 14:54:37 2006 -0700
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
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+         style="text-align:start;text-anchor:start">(has no children)</tspan></text>
   </g>
 </svg>
--- a/en/tour-merge.tex	Mon Oct 16 11:38:06 2006 -0700
+++ b/en/tour-merge.tex	Mon Oct 16 14:54:37 2006 -0700
@@ -27,17 +27,46 @@
 in it.
 \interaction{tour.merge.clone}
 We should now have two copies of \filename{hello.c} with different
-contents.
+contents.  The histories of the two repositories have also diverged,
+as illustrated in figure~\ref{fig:tour-merge:sep-repos}.
 \interaction{tour.merge.cat}
 
+\begin{figure}[ht]
+  \centering
+  \grafix{tour-merge-sep-repos}
+  \caption{Divergent recent histories of the \dirname{my-hello} and
+    \dirname{my-new-hello} repositories}
+  \label{fig:tour-merge:sep-repos}
+\end{figure}
+
 We already know that pulling changes from our \dirname{my-hello}
 repository will have no effect on the working directory.
 \interaction{tour.merge.pull}
 However, the \hgcmd{pull} command says something about ``heads''.  
 
-A head is a change that has no descendants.  The tip revision is thus
-a head, but a repository can contain more than one head.  We can view
-them using the \hgcmd{heads} command.
+A head is a change that has no descendants, or children, as they're
+also known.  The tip revision is thus a head, because the newest
+revision in a repository doesn't have any children, but a repository
+can contain more than one head.
+
+\begin{figure}[ht]
+  \centering
+  \grafix{tour-merge-pull}
+  \caption{Repository contents after pulling from \dirname{my-hello} into
+    \dirname{my-new-hello}}
+  \label{fig:tour-merge:pull}
+\end{figure}
+
+In figure~\ref{fig:tour-merge:pull}, you can see the effect of the
+pull from \dirname{my-hello} into \dirname{my-new-hello}.  The history
+that was already present in \dirname{my-new-hello} is untouched, but a
+new revision has been added.  By referring to
+figure~\ref{fig:tour-merge:sep-repos}, we can see that the
+\emph{changeset ID} remains the same in the new repository, but the
+\emph{revision number} has changed.  (This, incidentally, is a fine
+example of why it's not safe to use revision numbers when discussing
+changesets.)  We can view the heads in a repository using the
+\hgcmd{heads} command.
 \interaction{tour.merge.heads}
 What happens if we try to use the normal \hgcmd{update} command to
 update to the new tip?