6508
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1 /*
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2 * Copyright (C) 2005 Ole André Vadla Ravnås <oleavr@gmail.com>
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3 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ramiro Polla <ramiro@lisha.ufsc.br>
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4 *
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5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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6 *
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7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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11 *
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12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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16 *
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17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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20 */
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21
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22 #include <stdlib.h>
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23 #include <string.h>
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24 #include <stdint.h>
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25
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26 #include "avcodec.h"
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27 #include "bitstream.h"
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28 #include "dsputil.h"
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29
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30 #define MIMIC_HEADER_SIZE 20
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31
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32 typedef struct {
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33 AVCodecContext *avctx;
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34
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35 int num_vblocks[3];
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36 int num_hblocks[3];
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37
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38 uint8_t *swap_buf;
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39 int swap_buf_size;
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40
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41 int cur_index;
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42 int prev_index;
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43
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44 AVFrame buf_ptrs [16];
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45 AVPicture flipped_ptrs[16];
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46
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47 DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(DCTELEM, dct_block[64]);
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48
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49 GetBitContext gb;
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50 ScanTable scantable;
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51 DSPContext dsp;
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52 VLC vlc1;
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53 } MimicContext;
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54
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55 static const uint32_t huffcodes[] = {
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56 0x0000000a, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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57 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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58 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x0000000b,
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59 0x0000001b, 0x00000038, 0x00000078, 0x00000079, 0x0000007a, 0x000000f9,
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60 0x000000fa, 0x000003fb, 0x000007f8, 0x000007f9, 0x000007fa, 0x000007fb,
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61 0x00000ff8, 0x00000ff9, 0x00000001, 0x00000039, 0x0000007b, 0x000000fb,
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62 0x000001f8, 0x000001f9, 0x00000ffa, 0x00000ffb, 0x00001ff8, 0x00001ff9,
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63 0x00001ffa, 0x00001ffb, 0x00003ff8, 0x00003ff9, 0x00003ffa, 0x00000000,
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64 0x00000004, 0x0000003a, 0x000001fa, 0x00003ffb, 0x00007ff8, 0x00007ff9,
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65 0x00007ffa, 0x00007ffb, 0x0000fff8, 0x0000fff9, 0x0000fffa, 0x0000fffb,
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66 0x0001fff8, 0x0001fff9, 0x0001fffa, 0x00000000, 0x0000000c, 0x000000f8,
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67 0x000001fb, 0x0001fffb, 0x0003fff8, 0x0003fff9, 0x0003fffa, 0x0003fffb,
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68 0x0007fff8, 0x0007fff9, 0x0007fffa, 0x0007fffb, 0x000ffff8, 0x000ffff9,
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69 0x000ffffa, 0x00000000, 0x0000001a, 0x000003f8, 0x000ffffb, 0x001ffff8,
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70 0x001ffff9, 0x001ffffa, 0x001ffffb, 0x003ffff8, 0x003ffff9, 0x003ffffa,
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71 0x003ffffb, 0x007ffff8, 0x007ffff9, 0x007ffffa, 0x007ffffb, 0x00000000,
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72 0x0000003b, 0x000003f9, 0x00fffff8, 0x00fffff9, 0x00fffffa, 0x00fffffb,
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73 0x01fffff8, 0x01fffff9, 0x01fffffa, 0x01fffffb, 0x03fffff8, 0x03fffff9,
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74 0x03fffffa, 0x03fffffb, 0x07fffff8, 0x00000000, 0x000003fa, 0x07fffff9,
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75 0x07fffffa, 0x07fffffb, 0x0ffffff8, 0x0ffffff9, 0x0ffffffa, 0x0ffffffb,
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76 0x1ffffff8, 0x1ffffff9, 0x1ffffffa, 0x1ffffffb, 0x3ffffff8, 0x3ffffff9,
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77 0x3ffffffa,
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78 };
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79
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80 static const uint8_t huffbits[] = {
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81 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
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82 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 7, 7, 8,
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83 8, 10, 11, 11, 11, 11, 12, 12, 2, 6, 7, 8,
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84 9, 9, 12, 12, 13, 13, 13, 13, 14, 14, 14, 0,
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85 3, 6, 9, 14, 15, 15, 15, 15, 16, 16, 16, 16,
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86 17, 17, 17, 0, 4, 8, 9, 17, 18, 18, 18, 18,
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87 19, 19, 19, 19, 20, 20, 20, 0, 5, 10, 20, 21,
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88 21, 21, 21, 22, 22, 22, 22, 23, 23, 23, 23, 0,
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89 6, 10, 24, 24, 24, 24, 25, 25, 25, 25, 26, 26,
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90 26, 26, 27, 0, 10, 27, 27, 27, 28, 28, 28, 28,
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91 29, 29, 29, 29, 30, 30, 30,
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92 };
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93
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94 static const uint8_t col_zag[64] = {
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95 0, 8, 1, 2, 9, 16, 24, 17,
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96 10, 3, 4, 11, 18, 25, 32, 40,
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97 33, 26, 19, 12, 5, 6, 13, 20,
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98 27, 34, 41, 48, 56, 49, 42, 35,
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99 28, 21, 14, 7, 15, 22, 29, 36,
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100 43, 50, 57, 58, 51, 44, 37, 30,
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101 23, 31, 38, 45, 52, 59, 39, 46,
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102 53, 60, 61, 54, 47, 55, 62, 63
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103 };
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104
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105 static int mimic_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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106 {
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107 MimicContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
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108
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109 ctx->prev_index = 0;
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110 ctx->cur_index = 15;
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111
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112 if(init_vlc(&ctx->vlc1, 8, sizeof(huffbits)/sizeof(huffbits[0]),
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113 huffbits, 1, 1, huffcodes, 4, 4, 0)) {
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114 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error initializing vlc table\n");
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115 return -1;
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116 }
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117 dsputil_init(&ctx->dsp, avctx);
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118 ff_init_scantable(ctx->dsp.idct_permutation, &ctx->scantable, col_zag);
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119
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120 return 0;
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121 }
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122
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123 const static int8_t vlcdec_lookup[9][64] = {
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124 { 0, },
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125 { -1, 1, },
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126 { -3, 3, -2, 2, },
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127 { -7, 7, -6, 6, -5, 5, -4, 4, },
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128 { -15, 15, -14, 14, -13, 13, -12, 12,
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129 -11, 11, -10, 10, -9, 9, -8, 8, },
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130 { -31, 31, -30, 30, -29, 29, -28, 28,
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131 -27, 27, -26, 26, -25, 25, -24, 24,
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132 -23, 23, -22, 22, -21, 21, -20, 20,
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133 -19, 19, -18, 18, -17, 17, -16, 16, },
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134 { -63, 63, -62, 62, -61, 61, -60, 60,
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135 -59, 59, -58, 58, -57, 57, -56, 56,
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136 -55, 55, -54, 54, -53, 53, -52, 52,
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137 -51, 51, -50, 50, -49, 49, -48, 48,
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138 -47, 47, -46, 46, -45, 45, -44, 44,
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139 -43, 43, -42, 42, -41, 41, -40, 40,
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140 -39, 39, -38, 38, -37, 37, -36, 36,
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141 -35, 35, -34, 34, -33, 33, -32, 32, },
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142 { -127, 127, -126, 126, -125, 125, -124, 124,
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143 -123, 123, -122, 122, -121, 121, -120, 120,
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144 -119, 119, -118, 118, -117, 117, -116, 116,
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145 -115, 115, -114, 114, -113, 113, -112, 112,
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146 -111, 111, -110, 110, -109, 109, -108, 108,
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147 -107, 107, -106, 106, -105, 105, -104, 104,
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148 -103, 103, -102, 102, -101, 101, -100, 100,
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149 -99, 99, -98, 98, -97, 97, -96, 96, },
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150 { -95, 95, -94, 94, -93, 93, -92, 92,
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151 -91, 91, -90, 90, -89, 89, -88, 88,
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152 -87, 87, -86, 86, -85, 85, -84, 84,
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153 -83, 83, -82, 82, -81, 81, -80, 80,
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154 -79, 79, -78, 78, -77, 77, -76, 76,
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155 -75, 75, -74, 74, -73, 73, -72, 72,
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156 -71, 71, -70, 70, -69, 69, -68, 68,
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157 -67, 67, -66, 66, -65, 65, -64, 64, },
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158 };
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159
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160 static int vlc_decode_block(MimicContext *ctx, DCTELEM *block, int num_coeffs,
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161 int qscale)
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162 {
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163 unsigned int pos;
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164
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165 memset(block, 0, 64 * sizeof(DCTELEM));
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166
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167 block[0] = get_bits(&ctx->gb, 8) << 3;
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168
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169 for(pos = 1; pos < num_coeffs; pos++) {
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170 uint32_t vlc, num_bits;
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171 int value;
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172 int coeff;
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173
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174 vlc = get_vlc2(&ctx->gb, ctx->vlc1.table, ctx->vlc1.bits, 4);
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175 if(!vlc) /* end-of-block code */
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176 return 1;
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177 if(vlc == -1)
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178 return 0;
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179
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180 /* pos_add and num_bits are coded in the vlc code */
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181 pos += vlc&15; // pos_add
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182 num_bits = vlc>>4; // num_bits
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183
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184 if(pos >= 64)
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185 return 0;
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186
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187 value = get_bits(&ctx->gb, num_bits);
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188
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189 /* FFmpeg's IDCT behaves somewhat different from the original code, so
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190 * a factor of 4 was added to the input */
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191
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192 coeff = vlcdec_lookup[num_bits][value];
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193 if(pos<3)
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194 coeff <<= 4;
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195 else /* TODO Use >> 10 instead of / 1001 */
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196 coeff = (coeff * qscale) / 1001;
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197
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198 block[ctx->scantable.permutated[pos]] = coeff;
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199 }
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200
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201 return 1;
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202 }
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203
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204 static int decode(MimicContext *ctx, int quality, int num_coeffs,
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205 int is_iframe)
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206 {
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207 int y, x, plane;
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208
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209 for(plane = 0; plane < 3; plane++) {
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210 const int is_chroma = !!plane;
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211 const int qscale = av_clip(10000-quality,is_chroma?1000:2000,10000)<<2;
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212 const int stride = ctx->flipped_ptrs[ctx->cur_index].linesize[plane];
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213 const uint8_t *src = ctx->flipped_ptrs[ctx->prev_index].data[plane];
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214 uint8_t *dst = ctx->flipped_ptrs[ctx->cur_index ].data[plane];
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215
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216 for(y = 0 ; y < ctx->num_vblocks[plane] ; y++) {
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217 for(x = 0; x < ctx->num_hblocks[plane]; x++) {
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218
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219 /* Check for a change condition in the current block.
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220 * - iframes always change.
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221 * - Luma plane changes on get_bits1 == 0
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222 * - Chroma planes change on get_bits1 == 1 */
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223 if(is_iframe || get_bits1(&ctx->gb) == is_chroma) {
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224
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225 /* Luma planes may use a backreference from the 15 last
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226 * frames preceding the previous. (get_bits1 == 1)
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227 * Chroma planes don't use backreferences. */
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228 if(is_chroma || is_iframe || !get_bits1(&ctx->gb)) {
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229
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230 if(!vlc_decode_block(ctx, ctx->dct_block,
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231 num_coeffs, qscale))
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232 return 0;
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233 ctx->dsp.idct_put(dst, stride, ctx->dct_block);
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234 } else {
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235 unsigned int backref = get_bits(&ctx->gb, 4);
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236 int index = (ctx->cur_index+backref)&15;
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237 uint8_t *p = ctx->flipped_ptrs[index].data[0];
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238
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239 if(p) {
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240 p += src -
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241 ctx->flipped_ptrs[ctx->prev_index].data[plane];
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242 ctx->dsp.put_pixels_tab[1][0](dst, p, stride, 8);
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243 } else {
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244 av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
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245 "No such backreference! Buggy sample.\n");
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246 }
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247 }
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248 } else {
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249 ctx->dsp.put_pixels_tab[1][0](dst, src, stride, 8);
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250 }
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251 src += 8;
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252 dst += 8;
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253 }
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254 src += (stride - ctx->num_hblocks[plane])<<3;
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255 dst += (stride - ctx->num_hblocks[plane])<<3;
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256 }
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257 }
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258
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259 return 1;
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260 }
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261
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262 /**
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263 * Flip the buffer upside-down and put it in the YVU order to match the
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264 * way Mimic encodes frames.
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265 */
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266 static void prepare_avpic(MimicContext *ctx, AVPicture *dst, AVPicture *src)
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267 {
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268 int i;
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269 dst->data[0] = src->data[0]+( ctx->avctx->height -1)*src->linesize[0];
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270 dst->data[1] = src->data[2]+((ctx->avctx->height>>1)-1)*src->linesize[2];
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271 dst->data[2] = src->data[1]+((ctx->avctx->height>>1)-1)*src->linesize[1];
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272 for(i = 0 ; i < 3 ; i++)
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273 dst->linesize[i] = -src->linesize[i];
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274 }
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275
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276 static int mimic_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
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277 int *data_size, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
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278 {
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279 MimicContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
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280 int is_pframe;
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281 int width, height;
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282 int quality, num_coeffs;
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283 int swap_buf_size = buf_size - MIMIC_HEADER_SIZE;
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284
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285 /*
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286 * Header structure:
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287 * uint16_t I_dont_remember;
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288 * uint16_t quality;
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289 * uint16_t width;
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290 * uint16_t height;
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291 * uint32_t some_constant;
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292 * uint32_t is_pframe;
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293 * uint32_t num_coeffs;
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294 */
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295
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296 if(buf_size < MIMIC_HEADER_SIZE) {
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297 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "insufficient data\n");
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298 return -1;
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299 }
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300
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301 width = AV_RL16(buf + 4);
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302 height = AV_RL16(buf + 6);
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303
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304 if(!ctx->avctx) {
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305 int i;
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306
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307 if(!(width == 160 && height == 120) &&
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308 !(width == 320 && height == 240)) {
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309 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid width/height!\n");
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310 return -1;
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311 }
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312
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313 ctx->avctx = avctx;
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314 avctx->width = width;
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315 avctx->height = height;
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316 avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
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317 for(i = 0 ; i < 3 ; i++) {
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318 ctx->num_vblocks[i] = -((-height) >> (3 + !!i));
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319 ctx->num_hblocks[i] = width >> (3 + !!i) ;
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320 }
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321 } else if(width != ctx->avctx->width || height != ctx->avctx->height) {
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322 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "resolution changing is not supported\n");
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323 return -1;
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324 }
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325
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326 quality = AV_RL16(buf + 2);
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327 is_pframe = AV_RL32(buf + 12);
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328 num_coeffs = buf[16];
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329
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330 if(is_pframe && !ctx->buf_ptrs[ctx->prev_index].data[0]) {
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331 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "decoding must start with keyframe\n");
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332 return -1;
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333 }
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334
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335 ctx->buf_ptrs[ctx->cur_index].reference = 1;
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336 if(avctx->get_buffer(avctx, &ctx->buf_ptrs[ctx->cur_index])) {
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337 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");
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338 return -1;
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339 }
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340
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341 prepare_avpic(ctx, &ctx->flipped_ptrs[ctx->cur_index],
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342 (AVPicture*) &ctx->buf_ptrs[ctx->cur_index]);
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343
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344 ctx->swap_buf = av_fast_realloc(ctx->swap_buf, &ctx->swap_buf_size,
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345 swap_buf_size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
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346 if(!ctx->swap_buf)
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347 return AVERROR_NOMEM;
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348
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349 ctx->dsp.bswap_buf((uint32_t*)ctx->swap_buf,
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350 (const uint32_t*) (buf + MIMIC_HEADER_SIZE),
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351 swap_buf_size>>2);
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352 init_get_bits(&ctx->gb, ctx->swap_buf, swap_buf_size << 3);
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353
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354 if(!decode(ctx, quality, num_coeffs, !is_pframe)) {
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355 avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &ctx->buf_ptrs[ctx->cur_index]);
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356 return -1;
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357 }
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358
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359 ctx->buf_ptrs[ctx->cur_index].pict_type = is_pframe ? FF_P_TYPE:FF_I_TYPE;
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360 *(AVFrame*)data = ctx->buf_ptrs[ctx->cur_index];
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361 *data_size = sizeof(AVFrame);
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362
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363 ctx->prev_index = ctx->cur_index;
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364 ctx->cur_index--;
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365 ctx->cur_index &= 15;
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366
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367 /* Only release frames that aren't used for backreferences anymore */
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368 if(ctx->buf_ptrs[ctx->cur_index].data[0])
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369 avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &ctx->buf_ptrs[ctx->cur_index]);
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370
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371 return buf_size;
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372 }
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373
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374 static int mimic_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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375 {
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376 MimicContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
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377 int i;
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378
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379 av_free(ctx->swap_buf);
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380 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++)
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381 if(ctx->buf_ptrs[i].data[0])
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382 avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &ctx->buf_ptrs[i]);
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383 free_vlc(&ctx->vlc1);
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384
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385 return 0;
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386 }
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387
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388 AVCodec mimic_decoder = {
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389 "mimic",
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390 CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
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391 CODEC_ID_MIMIC,
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392 sizeof(MimicContext),
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393 mimic_decode_init,
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394 NULL,
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395 mimic_decode_end,
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396 mimic_decode_frame,
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397 CODEC_CAP_DR1,
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398 };
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