2548
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1 /*
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2 * Monkey's Audio APE demuxer
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3 * Copyright (c) 2007 Benjamin Zores <ben@geexbox.org>
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4 * based upon libdemac from Dave Chapman.
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5 *
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6 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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7 *
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8 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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12 *
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13 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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17 *
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18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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19 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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21 */
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22
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23 #include <stdio.h>
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24
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25 #include "avformat.h"
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26
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27 /* The earliest and latest file formats supported by this library */
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28 #define APE_MIN_VERSION 3970
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29 #define APE_MAX_VERSION 3990
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30
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31 #define MAC_FORMAT_FLAG_8_BIT 1 // is 8-bit [OBSOLETE]
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32 #define MAC_FORMAT_FLAG_CRC 2 // uses the new CRC32 error detection [OBSOLETE]
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33 #define MAC_FORMAT_FLAG_HAS_PEAK_LEVEL 4 // uint32 nPeakLevel after the header [OBSOLETE]
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34 #define MAC_FORMAT_FLAG_24_BIT 8 // is 24-bit [OBSOLETE]
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35 #define MAC_FORMAT_FLAG_HAS_SEEK_ELEMENTS 16 // has the number of seek elements after the peak level
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36 #define MAC_FORMAT_FLAG_CREATE_WAV_HEADER 32 // create the wave header on decompression (not stored)
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37
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38 #define MAC_SUBFRAME_SIZE 4608
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39
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40 #define APE_EXTRADATA_SIZE 6
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41
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42 typedef struct {
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43 int64_t pos;
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44 int nblocks;
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45 int size;
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46 int skip;
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47 int64_t pts;
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48 } APEFrame;
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49
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50 typedef struct {
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51 /* Derived fields */
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52 uint32_t junklength;
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53 uint32_t firstframe;
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54 uint32_t totalsamples;
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55 int currentframe;
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56 APEFrame *frames;
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57
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58 /* Info from Descriptor Block */
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59 char magic[4];
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60 int16_t fileversion;
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61 int16_t padding1;
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62 uint32_t descriptorlength;
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63 uint32_t headerlength;
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64 uint32_t seektablelength;
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65 uint32_t wavheaderlength;
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66 uint32_t audiodatalength;
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67 uint32_t audiodatalength_high;
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68 uint32_t wavtaillength;
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69 uint8_t md5[16];
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70
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71 /* Info from Header Block */
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72 uint16_t compressiontype;
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73 uint16_t formatflags;
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74 uint32_t blocksperframe;
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75 uint32_t finalframeblocks;
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76 uint32_t totalframes;
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77 uint16_t bps;
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78 uint16_t channels;
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79 uint32_t samplerate;
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80
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81 /* Seektable */
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82 uint32_t *seektable;
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83 } APEContext;
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84
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85 static int ape_probe(AVProbeData * p)
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86 {
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87 if (p->buf[0] == 'M' && p->buf[1] == 'A' && p->buf[2] == 'C' && p->buf[3] == ' ')
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88 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
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89
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90 return 0;
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91 }
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92
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93 static void ape_dumpinfo(APEContext * ape_ctx)
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94 {
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95 int i;
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96
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97 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Descriptor Block:\n\n");
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98 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "magic = \"%c%c%c%c\"\n", ape_ctx->magic[0], ape_ctx->magic[1], ape_ctx->magic[2], ape_ctx->magic[3]);
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99 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "fileversion = %d\n", ape_ctx->fileversion);
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100 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "descriptorlength = %d\n", ape_ctx->descriptorlength);
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101 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "headerlength = %d\n", ape_ctx->headerlength);
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102 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "seektablelength = %d\n", ape_ctx->seektablelength);
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103 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "wavheaderlength = %d\n", ape_ctx->wavheaderlength);
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104 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "audiodatalength = %d\n", ape_ctx->audiodatalength);
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105 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "audiodatalength_high = %d\n", ape_ctx->audiodatalength_high);
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106 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "wavtaillength = %d\n", ape_ctx->wavtaillength);
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107 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "md5 = ");
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108 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
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109 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%02x", ape_ctx->md5[i]);
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110 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "\n");
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111
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112 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "\nHeader Block:\n\n");
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113
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114 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "compressiontype = %d\n", ape_ctx->compressiontype);
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115 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "formatflags = %d\n", ape_ctx->formatflags);
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116 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "blocksperframe = %d\n", ape_ctx->blocksperframe);
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117 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "finalframeblocks = %d\n", ape_ctx->finalframeblocks);
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118 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "totalframes = %d\n", ape_ctx->totalframes);
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119 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "bps = %d\n", ape_ctx->bps);
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120 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "channels = %d\n", ape_ctx->channels);
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121 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "samplerate = %d\n", ape_ctx->samplerate);
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122
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123 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "\nSeektable\n\n");
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124 if ((ape_ctx->seektablelength / sizeof(uint32_t)) != ape_ctx->totalframes) {
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125 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "No seektable\n");
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126 } else {
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127 for (i = 0; i < ape_ctx->seektablelength / sizeof(uint32_t); i++) {
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128 if (i < ape_ctx->totalframes - 1) {
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129 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%8d %d (%d bytes)\n", i, ape_ctx->seektable[i], ape_ctx->seektable[i + 1] - ape_ctx->seektable[i]);
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130 } else {
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131 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%8d %d\n", i, ape_ctx->seektable[i]);
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132 }
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133 }
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134 }
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135
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136 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "\nFrames\n\n");
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137 for (i = 0; i < ape_ctx->totalframes; i++)
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138 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%8d %8lld %8d (%d samples)\n", i, ape_ctx->frames[i].pos, ape_ctx->frames[i].size, ape_ctx->frames[i].nblocks);
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139
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140 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "\nCalculated information:\n\n");
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141 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "junklength = %d\n", ape_ctx->junklength);
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142 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "firstframe = %d\n", ape_ctx->firstframe);
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143 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "totalsamples = %d\n", ape_ctx->totalsamples);
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144 }
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145
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146 static int ape_read_header(AVFormatContext * s, AVFormatParameters * ap)
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147 {
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148 ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
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149 APEContext *ape = s->priv_data;
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150 AVStream *st;
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151 uint32_t tag;
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152 int i;
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153 int total_blocks;
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154 int64_t pts;
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155
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156 /* TODO: Skip any leading junk such as id3v2 tags */
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157 ape->junklength = 0;
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158
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159 tag = get_le32(pb);
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160 if (tag != MKTAG('M', 'A', 'C', ' '))
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161 return -1;
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162
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163 ape->fileversion = get_le16(pb);
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164
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165 if (ape->fileversion < APE_MIN_VERSION || ape->fileversion > APE_MAX_VERSION) {
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166 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported file version - %d.%02d\n", ape->fileversion / 1000, (ape->fileversion % 1000) / 10);
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167 return -1;
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168 }
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169
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170 if (ape->fileversion >= 3980) {
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171 ape->padding1 = get_le16(pb);
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172 ape->descriptorlength = get_le32(pb);
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173 ape->headerlength = get_le32(pb);
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174 ape->seektablelength = get_le32(pb);
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175 ape->wavheaderlength = get_le32(pb);
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176 ape->audiodatalength = get_le32(pb);
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177 ape->audiodatalength_high = get_le32(pb);
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178 ape->wavtaillength = get_le32(pb);
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179 get_buffer(pb, ape->md5, 16);
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180
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181 /* Skip any unknown bytes at the end of the descriptor.
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182 This is for future compatibility */
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183 if (ape->descriptorlength > 52)
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184 url_fseek(pb, ape->descriptorlength - 52, SEEK_CUR);
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185
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186 /* Read header data */
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187 ape->compressiontype = get_le16(pb);
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188 ape->formatflags = get_le16(pb);
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189 ape->blocksperframe = get_le32(pb);
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190 ape->finalframeblocks = get_le32(pb);
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191 ape->totalframes = get_le32(pb);
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192 ape->bps = get_le16(pb);
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193 ape->channels = get_le16(pb);
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194 ape->samplerate = get_le32(pb);
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195 } else {
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196 ape->descriptorlength = 0;
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197 ape->headerlength = 32;
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198
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199 ape->compressiontype = get_le16(pb);
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200 ape->formatflags = get_le16(pb);
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201 ape->channels = get_le16(pb);
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202 ape->samplerate = get_le32(pb);
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203 ape->wavheaderlength = get_le32(pb);
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204 ape->wavtaillength = get_le32(pb);
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205 ape->totalframes = get_le32(pb);
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206 ape->finalframeblocks = get_le32(pb);
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207
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208 if (ape->formatflags & MAC_FORMAT_FLAG_HAS_PEAK_LEVEL) {
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209 url_fseek(pb, 4, SEEK_CUR); /* Skip the peak level */
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210 ape->headerlength += 4;
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211 }
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212
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213 if (ape->formatflags & MAC_FORMAT_FLAG_HAS_SEEK_ELEMENTS) {
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214 ape->seektablelength = get_le32(pb);
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215 ape->headerlength += 4;
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216 ape->seektablelength *= sizeof(int32_t);
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217 } else
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218 ape->seektablelength = ape->totalframes * sizeof(int32_t);
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219
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220 if (ape->formatflags & MAC_FORMAT_FLAG_8_BIT)
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221 ape->bps = 8;
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222 else if (ape->formatflags & MAC_FORMAT_FLAG_24_BIT)
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223 ape->bps = 24;
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224 else
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225 ape->bps = 16;
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226
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227 if (ape->fileversion >= 3950)
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228 ape->blocksperframe = 73728 * 4;
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229 else if (ape->fileversion >= 3900 || (ape->fileversion >= 3800 && ape->compressiontype >= 4000))
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230 ape->blocksperframe = 73728;
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231 else
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232 ape->blocksperframe = 9216;
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233
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234 /* Skip any stored wav header */
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235 if (!(ape->formatflags & MAC_FORMAT_FLAG_CREATE_WAV_HEADER))
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236 url_fskip(pb, ape->wavheaderlength);
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237 }
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238
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239 if(ape->totalframes > UINT_MAX / sizeof(APEFrame)){
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240 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too many frames: %d\n", ape->totalframes);
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241 return -1;
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242 }
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243 ape->frames = av_malloc(ape->totalframes * sizeof(APEFrame));
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244 if(!ape->frames)
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245 return AVERROR_NOMEM;
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246 ape->firstframe = ape->junklength + ape->descriptorlength + ape->headerlength + ape->seektablelength + ape->wavheaderlength;
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247 ape->currentframe = 0;
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248
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249
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250 ape->totalsamples = ape->finalframeblocks;
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251 if (ape->totalframes > 1)
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252 ape->totalsamples += ape->blocksperframe * (ape->totalframes - 1);
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253
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254 if (ape->seektablelength > 0) {
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255 ape->seektable = av_malloc(ape->seektablelength);
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256 for (i = 0; i < ape->seektablelength / sizeof(uint32_t); i++)
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257 ape->seektable[i] = get_le32(pb);
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258 }
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259
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260 ape->frames[0].pos = ape->firstframe;
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261 ape->frames[0].nblocks = ape->blocksperframe;
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262 ape->frames[0].skip = 0;
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263 for (i = 1; i < ape->totalframes; i++) {
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264 ape->frames[i].pos = ape->seektable[i]; //ape->frames[i-1].pos + ape->blocksperframe;
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265 ape->frames[i].nblocks = ape->blocksperframe;
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266 ape->frames[i - 1].size = ape->frames[i].pos - ape->frames[i - 1].pos;
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267 ape->frames[i].skip = (ape->frames[i].pos - ape->frames[0].pos) & 3;
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268 }
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269 ape->frames[ape->totalframes - 1].size = ape->finalframeblocks * 4;
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270 ape->frames[ape->totalframes - 1].nblocks = ape->finalframeblocks;
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271
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272 for (i = 0; i < ape->totalframes; i++) {
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273 if(ape->frames[i].skip){
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274 ape->frames[i].pos -= ape->frames[i].skip;
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275 ape->frames[i].size += ape->frames[i].skip;
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276 }
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277 ape->frames[i].size = (ape->frames[i].size + 3) & ~3;
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278 }
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279
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280
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281 ape_dumpinfo(ape);
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282
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283 av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Decoding file - v%d.%02d, compression level %d\n", ape->fileversion / 1000, (ape->fileversion % 1000) / 10, ape->compressiontype);
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284
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285 /* now we are ready: build format streams */
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286 st = av_new_stream(s, 0);
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287 if (!st)
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288 return -1;
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289
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290 total_blocks = (ape->totalframes == 0) ? 0 : ((ape->totalframes - 1) * ape->blocksperframe) + ape->finalframeblocks;
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291
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292 st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
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293 st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_APE;
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294 st->codec->codec_tag = MKTAG('A', 'P', 'E', ' ');
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295 st->codec->channels = ape->channels;
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296 st->codec->sample_rate = ape->samplerate;
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297 st->codec->bits_per_sample = ape->bps;
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298 st->codec->frame_size = MAC_SUBFRAME_SIZE;
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299
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300 st->nb_frames = ape->totalframes;
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301 s->start_time = 0;
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302 s->duration = (int64_t) total_blocks * AV_TIME_BASE / ape->samplerate;
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303 av_set_pts_info(st, 64, MAC_SUBFRAME_SIZE, ape->samplerate);
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304
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305 st->codec->extradata = av_malloc(APE_EXTRADATA_SIZE);
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306 st->codec->extradata_size = APE_EXTRADATA_SIZE;
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307 AV_WL16(st->codec->extradata + 0, ape->fileversion);
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308 AV_WL16(st->codec->extradata + 2, ape->compressiontype);
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309 AV_WL16(st->codec->extradata + 4, ape->formatflags);
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310
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311 pts = 0;
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312 for (i = 0; i < ape->totalframes; i++) {
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313 ape->frames[i].pts = pts;
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314 av_add_index_entry(st, ape->frames[i].pos, ape->frames[i].pts, 0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
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315 pts += ape->blocksperframe / MAC_SUBFRAME_SIZE;
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316 }
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317
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318 return 0;
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319 }
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320
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321 static int ape_read_packet(AVFormatContext * s, AVPacket * pkt)
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322 {
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323 int ret;
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324 int nblocks;
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325 APEContext *ape = s->priv_data;
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326 uint32_t extra_size = 8;
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327
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328 if (url_feof(&s->pb))
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329 return AVERROR_IO;
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330 if (ape->currentframe > ape->totalframes)
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331 return AVERROR_IO;
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332
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333 url_fseek (&s->pb, ape->frames[ape->currentframe].pos, SEEK_SET);
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334
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335 /* Calculate how many blocks there are in this frame */
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336 if (ape->currentframe == (ape->totalframes - 1))
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337 nblocks = ape->finalframeblocks;
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338 else
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339 nblocks = ape->blocksperframe;
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340
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341 if (av_new_packet(pkt, ape->frames[ape->currentframe].size + extra_size) < 0)
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342 return AVERROR_NOMEM;
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343
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344 AV_WL32(pkt->data , nblocks);
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345 AV_WL32(pkt->data + 4, ape->frames[ape->currentframe].skip);
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346 ret = get_buffer(&s->pb, pkt->data + extra_size, ape->frames[ape->currentframe].size);
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347
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348 pkt->pts = ape->frames[ape->currentframe].pts;
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349 pkt->stream_index = 0;
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350
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351 /* note: we need to modify the packet size here to handle the last
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352 packet */
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353 pkt->size = ret + extra_size;
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354
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355 ape->currentframe++;
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356
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357 return 0;
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358 }
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359
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360 static int ape_read_close(AVFormatContext * s)
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361 {
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362 APEContext *ape = s->priv_data;
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363
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364 av_freep(&ape->frames);
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365 av_freep(&ape->seektable);
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366 return 0;
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367 }
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368
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369 static int ape_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
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370 {
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371 AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
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372 APEContext *ape = s->priv_data;
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373 int index = av_index_search_timestamp(st, timestamp, flags);
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374
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375 if (index < 0)
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376 return -1;
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377
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378 ape->currentframe = index;
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379 return 0;
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380 }
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381
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382 AVInputFormat ape_demuxer = {
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383 "ape",
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384 "Monkey's Audio",
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385 sizeof(APEContext),
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386 ape_probe,
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387 ape_read_header,
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388 ape_read_packet,
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389 ape_read_close,
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390 ape_read_seek,
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391 .extensions = "ape,apl,mac"
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392 };
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