Mercurial > libavformat.hg
annotate idcin.c @ 3890:76e7b6822fa6 libavformat
cosmetics, remove whitespace
author | bcoudurier |
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date | Thu, 04 Sep 2008 18:26:31 +0000 |
parents | 31a0f3b99ef7 |
children | 1d3d17de20ba |
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274 | 1 /* |
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2 * id Quake II CIN File Demuxer |
274 | 3 * Copyright (c) 2003 The ffmpeg Project |
4 * | |
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5 * This file is part of FFmpeg. |
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6 * |
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7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
274 | 8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
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10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
274 | 11 * |
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12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
274 | 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
16 * | |
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
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18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
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19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
274 | 20 */ |
21 | |
22 /** | |
23 * @file idcin.c | |
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24 * id Quake II CIN file demuxer by Mike Melanson (melanson@pcisys.net) |
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25 * For more information about the id CIN format, visit: |
274 | 26 * http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~timf/ |
27 * | |
28 * CIN is a somewhat quirky and ill-defined format. Here are some notes | |
29 * for anyone trying to understand the technical details of this format: | |
30 * | |
31 * The format has no definite file signature. This is problematic for a | |
32 * general-purpose media player that wants to automatically detect file | |
33 * types. However, a CIN file does start with 5 32-bit numbers that | |
34 * specify audio and video parameters. This demuxer gets around the lack | |
35 * of file signature by performing sanity checks on those parameters. | |
36 * Probabalistically, this is a reasonable solution since the number of | |
37 * valid combinations of the 5 parameters is a very small subset of the | |
38 * total 160-bit number space. | |
39 * | |
40 * Refer to the function idcin_probe() for the precise A/V parameters | |
41 * that this demuxer allows. | |
42 * | |
43 * Next, each audio and video frame has a duration of 1/14 sec. If the | |
44 * audio sample rate is a multiple of the common frequency 22050 Hz it will | |
45 * divide evenly by 14. However, if the sample rate is 11025 Hz: | |
46 * 11025 (samples/sec) / 14 (frames/sec) = 787.5 (samples/frame) | |
47 * The way the CIN stores audio in this case is by storing 787 sample | |
48 * frames in the first audio frame and 788 sample frames in the second | |
49 * audio frame. Therefore, the total number of bytes in an audio frame | |
50 * is given as: | |
51 * audio frame #0: 787 * (bytes/sample) * (# channels) bytes in frame | |
52 * audio frame #1: 788 * (bytes/sample) * (# channels) bytes in frame | |
53 * audio frame #2: 787 * (bytes/sample) * (# channels) bytes in frame | |
54 * audio frame #3: 788 * (bytes/sample) * (# channels) bytes in frame | |
55 * | |
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56 * Finally, not all id CIN creation tools agree on the resolution of the |
274 | 57 * color palette, apparently. Some creation tools specify red, green, and |
58 * blue palette components in terms of 6-bit VGA color DAC values which | |
59 * range from 0..63. Other tools specify the RGB components as full 8-bit | |
60 * values that range from 0..255. Since there are no markers in the file to | |
61 * differentiate between the two variants, this demuxer uses the following | |
62 * heuristic: | |
63 * - load the 768 palette bytes from disk | |
64 * - assume that they will need to be shifted left by 2 bits to | |
65 * transform them from 6-bit values to 8-bit values | |
66 * - scan through all 768 palette bytes | |
67 * - if any bytes exceed 63, do not shift the bytes at all before | |
68 * transmitting them to the video decoder | |
69 */ | |
70 | |
71 #include "avformat.h" | |
72 | |
73 #define HUFFMAN_TABLE_SIZE (64 * 1024) | |
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74 #define IDCIN_FPS 14 |
274 | 75 |
76 typedef struct IdcinDemuxContext { | |
77 int video_stream_index; | |
78 int audio_stream_index; | |
79 int audio_chunk_size1; | |
80 int audio_chunk_size2; | |
81 | |
82 /* demux state variables */ | |
83 int current_audio_chunk; | |
84 int next_chunk_is_video; | |
85 int audio_present; | |
86 | |
87 int64_t pts; | |
88 | |
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89 AVPaletteControl palctrl; |
274 | 90 } IdcinDemuxContext; |
91 | |
92 static int idcin_probe(AVProbeData *p) | |
93 { | |
94 unsigned int number; | |
95 | |
96 /* | |
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97 * This is what you could call a "probabilistic" file check: id CIN |
274 | 98 * files don't have a definite file signature. In lieu of such a marker, |
99 * perform sanity checks on the 5 32-bit header fields: | |
100 * width, height: greater than 0, less than or equal to 1024 | |
101 * audio sample rate: greater than or equal to 8000, less than or | |
102 * equal to 48000, or 0 for no audio | |
103 * audio sample width (bytes/sample): 0 for no audio, or 1 or 2 | |
104 * audio channels: 0 for no audio, or 1 or 2 | |
105 */ | |
106 | |
107 /* check the video width */ | |
1673 | 108 number = AV_RL32(&p->buf[0]); |
274 | 109 if ((number == 0) || (number > 1024)) |
110 return 0; | |
111 | |
112 /* check the video height */ | |
1673 | 113 number = AV_RL32(&p->buf[4]); |
274 | 114 if ((number == 0) || (number > 1024)) |
115 return 0; | |
116 | |
117 /* check the audio sample rate */ | |
1673 | 118 number = AV_RL32(&p->buf[8]); |
274 | 119 if ((number != 0) && ((number < 8000) | (number > 48000))) |
120 return 0; | |
121 | |
122 /* check the audio bytes/sample */ | |
1673 | 123 number = AV_RL32(&p->buf[12]); |
274 | 124 if (number > 2) |
125 return 0; | |
126 | |
127 /* check the audio channels */ | |
1673 | 128 number = AV_RL32(&p->buf[16]); |
274 | 129 if (number > 2) |
130 return 0; | |
131 | |
132 /* return half certainly since this check is a bit sketchy */ | |
133 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX / 2; | |
134 } | |
135 | |
136 static int idcin_read_header(AVFormatContext *s, | |
137 AVFormatParameters *ap) | |
138 { | |
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139 ByteIOContext *pb = s->pb; |
2006 | 140 IdcinDemuxContext *idcin = s->priv_data; |
274 | 141 AVStream *st; |
142 unsigned int width, height; | |
143 unsigned int sample_rate, bytes_per_sample, channels; | |
144 | |
145 /* get the 5 header parameters */ | |
146 width = get_le32(pb); | |
147 height = get_le32(pb); | |
148 sample_rate = get_le32(pb); | |
149 bytes_per_sample = get_le32(pb); | |
150 channels = get_le32(pb); | |
151 | |
152 st = av_new_stream(s, 0); | |
153 if (!st) | |
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154 return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
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155 av_set_pts_info(st, 33, 1, IDCIN_FPS); |
274 | 156 idcin->video_stream_index = st->index; |
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157 st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO; |
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158 st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_IDCIN; |
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159 st->codec->codec_tag = 0; /* no fourcc */ |
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160 st->codec->width = width; |
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161 st->codec->height = height; |
274 | 162 |
163 /* load up the Huffman tables into extradata */ | |
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164 st->codec->extradata_size = HUFFMAN_TABLE_SIZE; |
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165 st->codec->extradata = av_malloc(HUFFMAN_TABLE_SIZE); |
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166 if (get_buffer(pb, st->codec->extradata, HUFFMAN_TABLE_SIZE) != |
274 | 167 HUFFMAN_TABLE_SIZE) |
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168 return AVERROR(EIO); |
274 | 169 /* save a reference in order to transport the palette */ |
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170 st->codec->palctrl = &idcin->palctrl; |
274 | 171 |
172 /* if sample rate is 0, assume no audio */ | |
173 if (sample_rate) { | |
174 idcin->audio_present = 1; | |
175 st = av_new_stream(s, 0); | |
176 if (!st) | |
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177 return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
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178 av_set_pts_info(st, 33, 1, IDCIN_FPS); |
274 | 179 idcin->audio_stream_index = st->index; |
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180 st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO; |
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181 st->codec->codec_tag = 1; |
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182 st->codec->channels = channels; |
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183 st->codec->sample_rate = sample_rate; |
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184 st->codec->bits_per_sample = bytes_per_sample * 8; |
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185 st->codec->bit_rate = sample_rate * bytes_per_sample * 8 * channels; |
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186 st->codec->block_align = bytes_per_sample * channels; |
274 | 187 if (bytes_per_sample == 1) |
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188 st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_U8; |
274 | 189 else |
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190 st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE; |
274 | 191 |
192 if (sample_rate % 14 != 0) { | |
193 idcin->audio_chunk_size1 = (sample_rate / 14) * | |
194 bytes_per_sample * channels; | |
195 idcin->audio_chunk_size2 = (sample_rate / 14 + 1) * | |
196 bytes_per_sample * channels; | |
197 } else { | |
198 idcin->audio_chunk_size1 = idcin->audio_chunk_size2 = | |
199 (sample_rate / 14) * bytes_per_sample * channels; | |
200 } | |
201 idcin->current_audio_chunk = 0; | |
202 } else | |
203 idcin->audio_present = 1; | |
204 | |
205 idcin->next_chunk_is_video = 1; | |
206 idcin->pts = 0; | |
207 | |
208 return 0; | |
209 } | |
210 | |
211 static int idcin_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, | |
212 AVPacket *pkt) | |
213 { | |
214 int ret; | |
215 unsigned int command; | |
216 unsigned int chunk_size; | |
2006 | 217 IdcinDemuxContext *idcin = s->priv_data; |
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218 ByteIOContext *pb = s->pb; |
274 | 219 int i; |
220 int palette_scale; | |
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221 unsigned char r, g, b; |
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222 unsigned char palette_buffer[768]; |
274 | 223 |
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224 if (url_feof(s->pb)) |
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225 return AVERROR(EIO); |
274 | 226 |
227 if (idcin->next_chunk_is_video) { | |
228 command = get_le32(pb); | |
229 if (command == 2) { | |
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230 return AVERROR(EIO); |
274 | 231 } else if (command == 1) { |
232 /* trigger a palette change */ | |
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233 idcin->palctrl.palette_changed = 1; |
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234 if (get_buffer(pb, palette_buffer, 768) != 768) |
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235 return AVERROR(EIO); |
274 | 236 /* scale the palette as necessary */ |
237 palette_scale = 2; | |
238 for (i = 0; i < 768; i++) | |
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239 if (palette_buffer[i] > 63) { |
274 | 240 palette_scale = 0; |
241 break; | |
242 } | |
243 | |
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244 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { |
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245 r = palette_buffer[i * 3 ] << palette_scale; |
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246 g = palette_buffer[i * 3 + 1] << palette_scale; |
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247 b = palette_buffer[i * 3 + 2] << palette_scale; |
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248 idcin->palctrl.palette[i] = (r << 16) | (g << 8) | (b); |
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249 } |
274 | 250 } |
251 | |
252 chunk_size = get_le32(pb); | |
253 /* skip the number of decoded bytes (always equal to width * height) */ | |
254 url_fseek(pb, 4, SEEK_CUR); | |
255 chunk_size -= 4; | |
885 | 256 ret= av_get_packet(pb, pkt, chunk_size); |
775 | 257 if (ret != chunk_size) |
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258 return AVERROR(EIO); |
274 | 259 pkt->stream_index = idcin->video_stream_index; |
260 pkt->pts = idcin->pts; | |
261 } else { | |
262 /* send out the audio chunk */ | |
263 if (idcin->current_audio_chunk) | |
264 chunk_size = idcin->audio_chunk_size2; | |
265 else | |
266 chunk_size = idcin->audio_chunk_size1; | |
775 | 267 ret= av_get_packet(pb, pkt, chunk_size); |
268 if (ret != chunk_size) | |
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269 return AVERROR(EIO); |
274 | 270 pkt->stream_index = idcin->audio_stream_index; |
271 pkt->pts = idcin->pts; | |
272 | |
273 idcin->current_audio_chunk ^= 1; | |
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274 idcin->pts++; |
274 | 275 } |
276 | |
277 if (idcin->audio_present) | |
278 idcin->next_chunk_is_video ^= 1; | |
279 | |
280 return ret; | |
281 } | |
282 | |
1169 | 283 AVInputFormat idcin_demuxer = { |
274 | 284 "idcin", |
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285 NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("id CIN format"), |
274 | 286 sizeof(IdcinDemuxContext), |
287 idcin_probe, | |
288 idcin_read_header, | |
289 idcin_read_packet, | |
290 }; |