225
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1 /*
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2 * Wing Commander III Movie (.mve) File Demuxer
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3 * Copyright (c) 2003 The ffmpeg Project
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4 *
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5 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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8 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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9 *
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10 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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13 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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14 *
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15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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16 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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18 */
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19
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20 /**
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21 * @file wc3movie.c
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22 * Wing Commander III Movie file demuxer
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23 * by Mike Melanson (melanson@pcisys.net)
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24 * for more information on the WC3 .mve file format, visit:
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25 * http://www.pcisys.net/~melanson/codecs/
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26 */
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27
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28 #include "avformat.h"
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29
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30 #define LE_16(x) ((((uint8_t*)(x))[1] << 8) | ((uint8_t*)(x))[0])
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31 #define LE_32(x) ((((uint8_t*)(x))[3] << 24) | \
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32 (((uint8_t*)(x))[2] << 16) | \
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33 (((uint8_t*)(x))[1] << 8) | \
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34 ((uint8_t*)(x))[0])
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35 #define BE_16(x) ((((uint8_t*)(x))[0] << 8) | ((uint8_t*)(x))[1])
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36 #define BE_32(x) ((((uint8_t*)(x))[0] << 24) | \
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37 (((uint8_t*)(x))[1] << 16) | \
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38 (((uint8_t*)(x))[2] << 8) | \
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39 ((uint8_t*)(x))[3])
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40
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41 #define WC3_PREAMBLE_SIZE 8
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42
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43 #define FOURCC_TAG( ch0, ch1, ch2, ch3 ) \
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44 ( (long)(unsigned char)(ch0) | \
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45 ( (long)(unsigned char)(ch1) << 8 ) | \
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46 ( (long)(unsigned char)(ch2) << 16 ) | \
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47 ( (long)(unsigned char)(ch3) << 24 ) )
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48
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49 #define FORM_TAG FOURCC_TAG('F', 'O', 'R', 'M')
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50 #define MOVE_TAG FOURCC_TAG('M', 'O', 'V', 'E')
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51 #define _PC__TAG FOURCC_TAG('_', 'P', 'C', '_')
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52 #define SOND_TAG FOURCC_TAG('S', 'O', 'N', 'D')
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53 #define BNAM_TAG FOURCC_TAG('B', 'N', 'A', 'M')
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54 #define SIZE_TAG FOURCC_TAG('S', 'I', 'Z', 'E')
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55 #define PALT_TAG FOURCC_TAG('P', 'A', 'L', 'T')
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56 #define INDX_TAG FOURCC_TAG('I', 'N', 'D', 'X')
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57 #define BRCH_TAG FOURCC_TAG('B', 'R', 'C', 'H')
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58 #define SHOT_TAG FOURCC_TAG('S', 'H', 'O', 'T')
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59 #define VGA__TAG FOURCC_TAG('V', 'G', 'A', ' ')
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60 #define TEXT_TAG FOURCC_TAG('T', 'E', 'X', 'T')
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61 #define AUDI_TAG FOURCC_TAG('A', 'U', 'D', 'I')
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62
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63 /* video resolution unless otherwise specified */
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64 #define WC3_DEFAULT_WIDTH 320
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65 #define WC3_DEFAULT_HEIGHT 165
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66
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67 /* always use the same PCM audio parameters */
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68 #define WC3_SAMPLE_RATE 22050
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69 #define WC3_AUDIO_CHANNELS 1
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70 #define WC3_AUDIO_BITS 16
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71
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72 /* nice, constant framerate */
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73 #define WC3_FRAME_PTS_INC (90000 / 15)
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74
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75 #define PALETTE_SIZE (256 * 3)
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76 #define PALETTE_COUNT 256
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77 /* palette is 3 bytes per entry plus 1 byte at the front to indicate to the
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78 * decoder if the palette has changed */
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79 #define PALETTE_CONTROL_SIZE ((PALETTE_COUNT * 3) + 1)
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80
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81 typedef struct Wc3DemuxContext {
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82 int width;
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83 int height;
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84 unsigned char *palettes;
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85 int palette_count;
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86 int64_t pts;
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87 int video_stream_index;
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88 int audio_stream_index;
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89
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90 /* save a reference to extradata */
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91 unsigned char *palette_control;
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92
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93 } Wc3DemuxContext;
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94
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95 /* bizarre palette lookup table */
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96 const unsigned char wc3_pal_lookup[] = {
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97 0x00, 0x03, 0x05, 0x07, 0x09, 0x0B, 0x0D, 0x0E,
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98 0x10, 0x12, 0x13, 0x15, 0x16, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1A,
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99 0x1C, 0x1D, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x21, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25,
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100 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x2C, 0x2D, 0x2E, 0x2F,
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101 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x38, 0x39,
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102 0x3A, 0x3B, 0x3C, 0x3D, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x41, 0x42,
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103 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x48, 0x49, 0x4A, 0x4B,
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104 0x4C, 0x4D, 0x4E, 0x4F, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53,
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105 0x54, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58, 0x59, 0x5A, 0x5B, 0x5C,
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106 0x5D, 0x5E, 0x5F, 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64,
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107 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6A, 0x6B, 0x6C,
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108 0x6D, 0x6E, 0x6F, 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74,
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109 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79, 0x7A, 0x7B, 0x7C,
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110 0x7D, 0x7D, 0x7E, 0x7F, 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83,
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111 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89, 0x8A, 0x8B,
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112 0x8C, 0x8D, 0x8D, 0x8E, 0x8F, 0x90, 0x91, 0x92,
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113 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x99,
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114 0x9A, 0x9B, 0x9C, 0x9D, 0x9E, 0x9F, 0xA0, 0xA1,
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115 0xA2, 0xA2, 0xA3, 0xA4, 0xA5, 0xA6, 0xA7, 0xA8,
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116 0xA9, 0xAA, 0xAA, 0xAB, 0xAC, 0xAD, 0xAE, 0xAF,
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117 0xB0, 0xB1, 0xB2, 0xB2, 0xB3, 0xB4, 0xB5, 0xB6,
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118 0xB7, 0xB8, 0xB9, 0xB9, 0xBA, 0xBB, 0xBC, 0xBD,
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119 0xBE, 0xBF, 0xBF, 0xC0, 0xC1, 0xC2, 0xC3, 0xC4,
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120 0xC5, 0xC5, 0xC6, 0xC7, 0xC8, 0xC9, 0xCA, 0xCB,
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121 0xCB, 0xCC, 0xCD, 0xCE, 0xCF, 0xD0, 0xD0, 0xD1,
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122 0xD2, 0xD3, 0xD4, 0xD5, 0xD5, 0xD6, 0xD7, 0xD8,
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123 0xD9, 0xDA, 0xDA, 0xDB, 0xDC, 0xDD, 0xDE, 0xDF,
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124 0xDF, 0xE0, 0xE1, 0xE2, 0xE3, 0xE4, 0xE4, 0xE5,
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125 0xE6, 0xE7, 0xE8, 0xE9, 0xE9, 0xEA, 0xEB, 0xEC,
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126 0xED, 0xED, 0xEE, 0xEF, 0xF0, 0xF1, 0xF1, 0xF2,
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127 0xF3, 0xF4, 0xF5, 0xF6, 0xF6, 0xF7, 0xF8, 0xF9,
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128 0xFA, 0xFA, 0xFB, 0xFC, 0xFD, 0xFD, 0xFD, 0xFD
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129 };
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130
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131
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132 static int wc3_probe(AVProbeData *p)
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133 {
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134 if (p->buf_size < 12)
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135 return 0;
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136
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137 if ((LE_32(&p->buf[0]) != FORM_TAG) ||
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138 (LE_32(&p->buf[8]) != MOVE_TAG))
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139 return 0;
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140
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141 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
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142 }
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143
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144 static int wc3_read_header(AVFormatContext *s,
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145 AVFormatParameters *ap)
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146 {
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147 Wc3DemuxContext *wc3 = (Wc3DemuxContext *)s->priv_data;
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148 ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
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149 unsigned int fourcc_tag;
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150 unsigned int size;
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151 AVStream *st;
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152 unsigned char preamble[WC3_PREAMBLE_SIZE];
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153 int ret = 0;
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154 int current_palette = 0;
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155 int bytes_to_read;
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156 int i;
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157 int temp;
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158
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159 /* default context members */
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160 wc3->width = WC3_DEFAULT_WIDTH;
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161 wc3->height = WC3_DEFAULT_HEIGHT;
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162 wc3->palettes = NULL;
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163 wc3->palette_count = 0;
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164 wc3->pts = 0;
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165 wc3->video_stream_index = wc3->audio_stream_index = 0;
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166 wc3->palette_control = av_mallocz(PALETTE_CONTROL_SIZE);;
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167
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168 /* skip the first 3 32-bit numbers */
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169 url_fseek(pb, 12, SEEK_CUR);
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170
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171 /* traverse through the chunks and load the header information before
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172 * the first BRCH tag */
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173 if ((ret = get_buffer(pb, preamble, WC3_PREAMBLE_SIZE)) !=
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174 WC3_PREAMBLE_SIZE)
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175 return -EIO;
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176 fourcc_tag = LE_32(&preamble[0]);
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177 size = (BE_32(&preamble[4]) + 1) & (~1);
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178
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179 do {
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180 switch (fourcc_tag) {
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181
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182 case SOND_TAG:
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183 case INDX_TAG:
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184 /* SOND unknown, INDX unnecessary; ignore both */
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185 url_fseek(pb, size, SEEK_CUR);
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186 break;
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187
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188 case _PC__TAG:
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189 /* need the number of palettes */
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190 url_fseek(pb, 8, SEEK_CUR);
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191 if ((ret = get_buffer(pb, preamble, 4)) != 4)
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192 return -EIO;
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193 wc3->palette_count = LE_32(&preamble[0]);
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194 wc3->palettes = av_malloc(wc3->palette_count * PALETTE_SIZE);
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195 break;
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196
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197 case BNAM_TAG:
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198 /* load up the name */
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199 if (size < 512)
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200 bytes_to_read = size;
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201 else
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202 bytes_to_read = 512;
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203 if ((ret = get_buffer(pb, s->title, bytes_to_read)) != bytes_to_read)
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204 return -EIO;
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205 break;
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206
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207 case SIZE_TAG:
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208 /* video resolution override */
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209 if ((ret = get_buffer(pb, preamble, WC3_PREAMBLE_SIZE)) !=
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210 WC3_PREAMBLE_SIZE)
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211 return -EIO;
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212 wc3->width = LE_32(&preamble[0]);
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213 wc3->height = LE_32(&preamble[4]);
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214 break;
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215
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216 case PALT_TAG:
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217 /* one of several palettes */
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218 if (current_palette >= wc3->palette_count)
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219 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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220 if ((ret = get_buffer(pb,
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221 &wc3->palettes[current_palette * PALETTE_SIZE],
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222 PALETTE_SIZE)) != PALETTE_SIZE)
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223 return -EIO;
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224
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225 /* transform the current palette in place */
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226 for (i = current_palette * PALETTE_SIZE;
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227 i < (current_palette + 1) * PALETTE_SIZE; i++) {
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228 /* rotate each palette component left by 2 */
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229 temp = wc3->palettes[i] << 2;
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230 wc3->palettes[i] = (temp & 0xFF) | (temp >> 8);
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231 }
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232 current_palette++;
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233 break;
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234
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235 default:
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236 printf (" unrecognized WC3 chunk: %c%c%c%c (0x%02X%02X%02X%02X)\n",
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237 preamble[0], preamble[1], preamble[2], preamble[3],
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238 preamble[0], preamble[1], preamble[2], preamble[3]);
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239 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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240 break;
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241 }
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242
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243 if ((ret = get_buffer(pb, preamble, WC3_PREAMBLE_SIZE)) !=
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244 WC3_PREAMBLE_SIZE)
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245 return -EIO;
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246 fourcc_tag = LE_32(&preamble[0]);
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247 /* chunk sizes are 16-bit aligned */
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248 size = (BE_32(&preamble[4]) + 1) & (~1);
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249
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250 } while (fourcc_tag != BRCH_TAG);
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251
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252 /* initialize the decoder streams */
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253 st = av_new_stream(s, 0);
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254 if (!st)
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255 return AVERROR_NOMEM;
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256 wc3->video_stream_index = st->index;
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257 st->codec.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
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258 st->codec.codec_id = CODEC_ID_XAN_WC3;
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259 st->codec.codec_tag = 0; /* no fourcc */
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260 st->codec.width = wc3->width;
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261 st->codec.height = wc3->height;
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262
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263 /* palette considerations */
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264 st->codec.extradata_size = PALETTE_CONTROL_SIZE;
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265 st->codec.extradata = wc3->palette_control;
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266
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267 st = av_new_stream(s, 0);
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268 if (!st)
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269 return AVERROR_NOMEM;
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270 wc3->audio_stream_index = st->index;
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271 st->codec.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
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272 st->codec.codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE;
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273 st->codec.codec_tag = 1;
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274 st->codec.channels = WC3_AUDIO_CHANNELS;
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275 st->codec.bits_per_sample = WC3_AUDIO_BITS;
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276 st->codec.sample_rate = WC3_SAMPLE_RATE;
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277 st->codec.bit_rate = st->codec.channels * st->codec.sample_rate *
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278 st->codec.bits_per_sample;
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279 st->codec.block_align = WC3_AUDIO_BITS * WC3_AUDIO_CHANNELS;
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280
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281 /* set the pts reference (1 pts = 1/90000) */
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282 s->pts_num = 1;
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283 s->pts_den = 90000;
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284
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285 return 0;
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286 }
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287
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288 static int wc3_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
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289 AVPacket *pkt)
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290 {
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291 Wc3DemuxContext *wc3 = (Wc3DemuxContext *)s->priv_data;
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292 ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
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293 unsigned int fourcc_tag;
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294 unsigned int size;
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295 int packet_read = 0;
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296 int ret = 0;
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297 unsigned char preamble[WC3_PREAMBLE_SIZE];
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298 unsigned char text[1024];
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299 unsigned int palette_number;
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300
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301 while (!packet_read) {
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302
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303 /* get the next chunk preamble */
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304 if ((ret = get_buffer(pb, preamble, WC3_PREAMBLE_SIZE)) !=
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305 WC3_PREAMBLE_SIZE)
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306 ret = -EIO;
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307
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308 fourcc_tag = LE_32(&preamble[0]);
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309 /* chunk sizes are 16-bit aligned */
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310 size = (BE_32(&preamble[4]) + 1) & (~1);
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311
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312 switch (fourcc_tag) {
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313
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314 case BRCH_TAG:
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315 /* no-op */
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316 break;
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317
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318 case SHOT_TAG:
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319 /* load up new palette */
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320 if ((ret = get_buffer(pb, preamble, 4)) != 4)
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321 return -EIO;
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322 palette_number = LE_32(&preamble[0]);
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323 if (palette_number >= wc3->palette_count)
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324 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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325 memcpy(wc3->palette_control + 1,
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326 &wc3->palettes[palette_number * PALETTE_COUNT * 3],
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327 PALETTE_COUNT * 3);
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328 /* indicate a palette change */
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329 wc3->palette_control[0] = 1;
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330 break;
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331
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332 case VGA__TAG:
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333 /* send out video chunk */
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334 if (av_new_packet(pkt, size))
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335 ret = -EIO;
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336 pkt->stream_index = wc3->video_stream_index;
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337 pkt->pts = wc3->pts;
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338 ret = get_buffer(pb, pkt->data, size);
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339 if (ret != size)
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340 ret = -EIO;
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341 packet_read = 1;
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342 break;
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343
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344 case TEXT_TAG:
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345 /* subtitle chunk */
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346 #if 0
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347 url_fseek(pb, size, SEEK_CUR);
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348 #else
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349 if ((ret = get_buffer(pb, text, size)) != size)
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350 ret = -EIO;
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351 else {
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352 int i = 0;
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353 printf ("Subtitle time!\n");
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354 printf (" inglish: %s\n", &text[i + 1]);
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355 i += text[i] + 1;
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356 printf (" doytsch: %s\n", &text[i + 1]);
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357 i += text[i] + 1;
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358 printf (" fronsay: %s\n", &text[i + 1]);
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359 }
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360 #endif
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361 break;
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362
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363 case AUDI_TAG:
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364 /* send out audio chunk */
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365 if (av_new_packet(pkt, size))
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366 ret = -EIO;
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367 pkt->stream_index = wc3->audio_stream_index;
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368 pkt->pts = wc3->pts;
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369 ret = get_buffer(pb, pkt->data, size);
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370 if (ret != size)
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371 ret = -EIO;
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372
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373 /* time to advance pts */
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374 wc3->pts += WC3_FRAME_PTS_INC;
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375
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376 packet_read = 1;
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377 break;
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378
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379 default:
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380 printf (" unrecognized WC3 chunk: %c%c%c%c (0x%02X%02X%02X%02X)\n",
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381 preamble[0], preamble[1], preamble[2], preamble[3],
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382 preamble[0], preamble[1], preamble[2], preamble[3]);
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383 ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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384 packet_read = 1;
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385 break;
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386 }
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387 }
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388
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389 return ret;
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390 }
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391
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392 static int wc3_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
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393 {
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394 Wc3DemuxContext *wc3 = (Wc3DemuxContext *)s->priv_data;
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395
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396 av_free(wc3->palettes);
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397 av_free(wc3->palette_control);
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398
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399 return 0;
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400 }
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401
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402 static AVInputFormat wc3_iformat = {
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403 "wc3movie",
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404 "Wing Commander III movie format",
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405 sizeof(Wc3DemuxContext),
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406 wc3_probe,
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407 wc3_read_header,
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408 wc3_read_packet,
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409 wc3_read_close,
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410 };
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411
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412 int wc3_init(void)
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413 {
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414 av_register_input_format(&wc3_iformat);
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415 return 0;
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416 }
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