annotate md5.c @ 728:1fa3820b1a84 libavutil

ARM asm for AV_RN*() ARMv6 and later support unaligned loads and stores for single word/halfword but not double/multiple. GCC is ignorant of this and will always use bytewise accesses for unaligned data. Casting to an int32_t pointer is dangerous since a load/store double or multiple instruction might be used (this happens with some code in FFmpeg). Implementing the AV_[RW]* macros with inline asm using only supported instructions gives fast and safe unaligned accesses. ARM RVCT does the right thing with generic code. This gives an overall speedup of up to 10%.

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Niedermayer ([e-mail])
 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 by Christopher R. Hertel ([e-mail])
 *
 * References:
 *  IETF RFC 1321: The MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm
 *       Ron Rivest. IETF, April, 1992
 *
 * based on http://ubiqx.org/libcifs/source/Auth/MD5.c
 *          from Christopher R. Hertel ([e-mail])
 * Simplified, cleaned and IMO redundant comments removed by michael.
 *
 * If you use gcc, then version 4.1 or later and -fomit-frame-pointer is
 * strongly recommended.
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

#include <string.h>
#include "bswap.h"
#include "md5.h"

typedef struct AVMD5{
    uint64_t len;
    uint8_t  block[64];
    uint32_t ABCD[4];
} AVMD5;

const int av_md5_size= sizeof(AVMD5);

static const uint8_t S[4][4] = {
    { 7, 12, 17, 22 },  /* round 1 */
    { 5,  9, 14, 20 },  /* round 2 */
    { 4, 11, 16, 23 },  /* round 3 */
    { 6, 10, 15, 21 }   /* round 4 */
};

static const uint32_t T[64] = { // T[i]= fabs(sin(i+1)<<32)
    0xd76aa478, 0xe8c7b756, 0x242070db, 0xc1bdceee,   /* round 1 */
    0xf57c0faf, 0x4787c62a, 0xa8304613, 0xfd469501,
    0x698098d8, 0x8b44f7af, 0xffff5bb1, 0x895cd7be,
    0x6b901122, 0xfd987193, 0xa679438e, 0x49b40821,

    0xf61e2562, 0xc040b340, 0x265e5a51, 0xe9b6c7aa,   /* round 2 */
    0xd62f105d, 0x02441453, 0xd8a1e681, 0xe7d3fbc8,
    0x21e1cde6, 0xc33707d6, 0xf4d50d87, 0x455a14ed,
    0xa9e3e905, 0xfcefa3f8, 0x676f02d9, 0x8d2a4c8a,

    0xfffa3942, 0x8771f681, 0x6d9d6122, 0xfde5380c,   /* round 3 */
    0xa4beea44, 0x4bdecfa9, 0xf6bb4b60, 0xbebfbc70,
    0x289b7ec6, 0xeaa127fa, 0xd4ef3085, 0x04881d05,
    0xd9d4d039, 0xe6db99e5, 0x1fa27cf8, 0xc4ac5665,

    0xf4292244, 0x432aff97, 0xab9423a7, 0xfc93a039,   /* round 4 */
    0x655b59c3, 0x8f0ccc92, 0xffeff47d, 0x85845dd1,
    0x6fa87e4f, 0xfe2ce6e0, 0xa3014314, 0x4e0811a1,
    0xf7537e82, 0xbd3af235, 0x2ad7d2bb, 0xeb86d391,
};

#define CORE(i, a, b, c, d) \
        t = S[i>>4][i&3];\
        a += T[i];\
\
        if(i<32){\
            if(i<16) a += (d ^ (b&(c^d))) + X[      i &15 ];\
            else     a += (c ^ (d&(c^b))) + X[ (1+5*i)&15 ];\
        }else{\
            if(i<48) a += (b^c^d)         + X[ (5+3*i)&15 ];\
            else     a += (c^(b|~d))      + X[ (  7*i)&15 ];\
        }\
        a = b + (( a << t ) | ( a >> (32 - t) ));

static void body(uint32_t ABCD[4], uint32_t X[16]){

    int t;
    int i av_unused;
    unsigned int a= ABCD[3];
    unsigned int b= ABCD[2];
    unsigned int c= ABCD[1];
    unsigned int d= ABCD[0];

#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    for(i=0; i<16; i++)
        X[i]= bswap_32(X[i]);
#endif

#if CONFIG_SMALL
    for( i = 0; i < 64; i++ ){
        CORE(i,a,b,c,d)
        t=d; d=c; c=b; b=a; a=t;
    }
#else
#define CORE2(i) CORE(i,a,b,c,d) CORE((i+1),d,a,b,c) CORE((i+2),c,d,a,b) CORE((i+3),b,c,d,a)
#define CORE4(i) CORE2(i) CORE2((i+4)) CORE2((i+8)) CORE2((i+12))
CORE4(0) CORE4(16) CORE4(32) CORE4(48)
#endif

    ABCD[0] += d;
    ABCD[1] += c;
    ABCD[2] += b;
    ABCD[3] += a;
}

void av_md5_init(AVMD5 *ctx){
    ctx->len    = 0;

    ctx->ABCD[0] = 0x10325476;
    ctx->ABCD[1] = 0x98badcfe;
    ctx->ABCD[2] = 0xefcdab89;
    ctx->ABCD[3] = 0x67452301;
}

void av_md5_update(AVMD5 *ctx, const uint8_t *src, const int len){
    int i, j;

    j= ctx->len & 63;
    ctx->len += len;

    for( i = 0; i < len; i++ ){
        ctx->block[j++] = src[i];
        if( 64 == j ){
            body(ctx->ABCD, (uint32_t*) ctx->block);
            j = 0;
        }
    }
}

void av_md5_final(AVMD5 *ctx, uint8_t *dst){
    int i;
    uint64_t finalcount= le2me_64(ctx->len<<3);

    av_md5_update(ctx, "\200", 1);
    while((ctx->len & 63)!=56)
        av_md5_update(ctx, "", 1);

    av_md5_update(ctx, (uint8_t*)&finalcount, 8);

    for(i=0; i<4; i++)
        ((uint32_t*)dst)[i]= le2me_32(ctx->ABCD[3-i]);
}

void av_md5_sum(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, const int len){
    AVMD5 ctx[1];

    av_md5_init(ctx);
    av_md5_update(ctx, src, len);
    av_md5_final(ctx, dst);
}

#ifdef TEST
#include <stdio.h>
#undef printf
int main(void){
    uint64_t md5val;
    int i;
    uint8_t in[1000];

    for(i=0; i<1000; i++) in[i]= i*i;
    av_md5_sum( (uint8_t*)&md5val, in,  1000); printf("%"PRId64"\n", md5val);
    av_md5_sum( (uint8_t*)&md5val, in,  63); printf("%"PRId64"\n", md5val);
    av_md5_sum( (uint8_t*)&md5val, in,  64); printf("%"PRId64"\n", md5val);
    av_md5_sum( (uint8_t*)&md5val, in,  65); printf("%"PRId64"\n", md5val);
    for(i=0; i<1000; i++) in[i]= i % 127;
    av_md5_sum( (uint8_t*)&md5val, in,  999); printf("%"PRId64"\n", md5val);

    return 0;
}
#endif