|
7597
|
1 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
|
|
|
2 <HTML>
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
4 <HEAD>
|
|
9080
|
5 <TITLE> -- MPlayer -- LinuxµĵӰ</TITLE>
|
|
9512
|
6 <LINK REL="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="../default.css">
|
|
9080
|
7 <META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=gbk">
|
|
7597
|
8 </HEAD>
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
10 <BODY>
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
13 <H3><A NAME="audio">2.3.2 Ƶ豸</A></H3>
|
|
|
14
|
|
9080
|
15 <H4><A NAME="sync">2.3.2.1 Ƶ/Ƶͬ</A></H4>
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
17 <P>MPlayerƵӿڳΪ<I>libao2</I>ĿǰЩ</P>
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
19 <DL>
|
|
|
20 <DT>oss</DT>
|
|
|
21 <DD>OSS(ioctl)(֧ӲAC3)</DD>
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
23 <DT>sdl</DT>
|
|
9268
|
24 <DD>SDL(֧<B>ESD</B><B>ARTS</B>֮Ƶػ)</DD>
|
|
9080
|
25
|
|
|
26 <DT>nas</DT>
|
|
|
27 <DD>NAS(Network Audio System)</DD>
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
29 <DT>alsa5</DT>
|
|
|
30 <DD>صALSA 0.5</DD>
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
32 <DT>alsa9</DT>
|
|
|
33 <DD>صALSA 0.9(֧ӲAC3)</DD>
|
|
7597
|
34
|
|
9080
|
35 <DT>sun</DT>
|
|
|
36 <DD>BSDSolaris8ûSUNƵ(<CODE>/dev/audio</CODE>)</DD>
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
38 <DT>arts</DT>
|
|
|
39 <DD>صARTS(ҪKDEû)</DD>
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
41 <DT>esd</DT>
|
|
|
42 <DD>صESD(ҪGNOMEû)</DD>
|
|
|
43 </DL>
|
|
7597
|
44
|
|
9268
|
45 <P>Linuxµм⡣ΪMPlayerʹһ<EM>ȷ</EM>ڽʵƵ/ƵͬźЩ
|
|
9080
|
46 ںܣڲMP3ʵЧʱҪ</P>
|
|
|
47
|
|
9268
|
48 <P>ý岥<A HREF="http://avifile.sourceforge.net">aviplay</A><A
|
|
|
49 HREF="http://xine.sourceforge.net">xine</A>ЩϹûΪʹڲʱġ
|
|
|
50 ԱǵķûMPlayerķЧʡ</P>
|
|
9080
|
51
|
|
9268
|
52 <P>ʹһȷƵƵʱMPlayerԶƵصA/Vͬļ൱⡣(man pageнİ취)</P>
|
|
9080
|
53
|
|
|
54 <P>һõƵʹ<CODE>-autosync</CODE>ѡӦÿԽ⡣ϸϢμman page</P>
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
56 <P>һЩʾ</P>
|
|
7597
|
57
|
|
|
58 <UL>
|
|
|
59 <LI>OSSȳ<CODE>-ao oss</CODE>(Ĭϵ)ẹֹ̈ͣκβ飬
|
|
9268
|
60 <CODE>-ao sdl</CODE>(ע⣺ҪװSDLͷļ)SDLƵаҲ֧ESD(GNOME)ARTS(KDE)</LI>
|
|
7597
|
61 <LI>ʹALSA 0.5İ汾ô㼸Dzòʹ<CODE>-ao alsa5</CODE>ΪALSA 0.5OSSbuggy
|
|
|
62 ᵼ<B>MPlayer</B>Ϣ<BR>
|
|
|
63 <CODE>DEMUXER: Too many (945 in 8390980 bytes) video packets in the buffer!</CODE></LI>
|
|
9268
|
64 <LI>Solarisϣ<CODE>-ao sun</CODE>ѡѡʹSUNƵƵƵ</LI>
|
|
|
65 <LI>CD-ROMϲʱԾIRQ unmaskingҲʹ<CODE>hdparm -u1 /dev/cdrom</CODE>(<CODE>man hdparm</CODE>)
|
|
|
66 һ˵ʱģһ<A HREF="cd-dvd.html#drives">CD-ROM</A></LI>
|
|
7597
|
67 </UL>
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
69
|
|
9080
|
70 <H4><A NAME="experiences">2.3.2.2 飬Ƽ</A></H4>
|
|
7597
|
71
|
|
9268
|
72 <P>LinuxµҪɰ汾OSSЩ2.5ĿѾ<A HREF="http://www.alsa-project.org">ALSA</A>(Advanced
|
|
|
73 Linux Sound Architecture)ȡķалûʹALSAӦԡALSAһ˵
|
|
|
74 ԣֺԷ涼OSSҪãҲЩֻ<A HREF="http://www.opensound.com/">4Front Technologies</A>ҵ汾
|
|
|
75 OSS֧֣Ҳ֧һЩLinuxϵͳ</P>
|
|
9614
|
76
|
|
9268
|
77 <TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%">
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
79 <TR>
|
|
|
80 <TH ROWSPAN="2"><B></B></TH>
|
|
|
81 <TH COLSPAN="4"><B></B></TH>
|
|
|
82 <TH ROWSPAN="2"><B>kHz</B></TH>
|
|
|
83 <TH ROWSPAN="2"><B></B></TH>
|
|
9614
|
84 <TH ROWSPAN="2"><B><FONT SIZE="-2"><A HREF=#note1>[1]</A></FONT></B></TH>
|
|
9268
|
85 </TR>
|
|
7597
|
86
|
|
9268
|
87 <TR>
|
|
|
88 <TH><B>OSS/Free</B></TH>
|
|
|
89 <TH><B>ALSA</B></TH>
|
|
|
90 <TH><B>OSS/Pro</B></TH>
|
|
|
91 <TH><B></B></TH>
|
|
|
92 </TR>
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
94 <TR>
|
|
|
95 <TD><B>VIAоƬ(via82cxxx)ֻ48kHz</B></TD>
|
|
|
96 <TD><A HREF="http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=3242&release_id=59602">via82cxxx_audio</A></TD>
|
|
|
97 <TD>snd-via82xx</TD>
|
|
|
98 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
99 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
100 <TD>4-48 kHzֻʹ48 kHzȡоƬ</TD>
|
|
|
101 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
102 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
103 </TR>
|
|
7597
|
104
|
|
9268
|
105 <TR>
|
|
|
106 <TD><B>Aureal Vortex 2</B></TD>
|
|
|
107 <TD>û</TD>
|
|
|
108 <TD>û</TD>
|
|
|
109 <TD>OK</TD>
|
|
|
110 <TD><A HREF="http://aureal.sourceforge.net">Linux Aureal Drivers</A><BR>
|
|
|
111 <A HREF="http://makacs.poliod.hu/~pontscho/aureal/au88xx-1.1.3.tar.bz2">Сӵ32k</A></TD>
|
|
|
112 <TD>48</TD>
|
|
|
113 <TD>4.1</TD>
|
|
|
114 <TD>5+</TD>
|
|
|
115 </TR>
|
|
7597
|
116
|
|
9268
|
117 <TR>
|
|
|
118 <TD><B>SB Live!</B></TD>
|
|
|
119 <TD>ģⷽʽOKSPDIFܹ</TD>
|
|
|
120 <TD>OK</TD>
|
|
|
121 <TD>OK</TD>
|
|
|
122 <TD><A HREF="http://opensource.creative.com">CreativeOSS(֧SP/DIF)</A></TD>
|
|
|
123 <TD>192</TD>
|
|
|
124 <TD>4.0/5.1</TD>
|
|
|
125 <TD>32</TD>
|
|
|
126 </TR>
|
|
7597
|
127
|
|
9268
|
128 <TR>
|
|
|
129 <TD><B>SB 128 PCI(es1371)</B></TD>
|
|
|
130 <TD>OK</TD>
|
|
|
131 <TD>?</TD>
|
|
|
132 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
133 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
134 <TD>48</TD>
|
|
|
135 <TD></TD>
|
|
|
136 <TD>2</TD>
|
|
|
137 </TR>
|
|
|
138
|
|
|
139 <TR>
|
|
|
140 <TD><B>SB AWE 64</B></TD>
|
|
|
141 <TD>44kHz</TD>
|
|
|
142 <TD>48kHz</TD>
|
|
|
143 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
144 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
145 <TD>48</TD>
|
|
|
146 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
147 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
148 </TR>
|
|
7597
|
149
|
|
9268
|
150 <TR>
|
|
|
151 <TD><B>GUS PnP</B></TD>
|
|
|
152 <TD>û</TD>
|
|
|
153 <TD>OK</TD>
|
|
|
154 <TD>OK</TD>
|
|
|
155 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
156 <TD>48</TD>
|
|
|
157 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
158 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
159 </TR>
|
|
9614
|
160
|
|
9268
|
161 <TR>
|
|
|
162 <TD><B>Gravis UltraSound ACE</B></TD>
|
|
|
163 <TD>OK</TD>
|
|
|
164 <TD>OK</TD>
|
|
|
165 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
166 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
167 <TD>44</TD>
|
|
|
168 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
169 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
170 </TR>
|
|
9614
|
171
|
|
9268
|
172 <TR>
|
|
|
173 <TD><B>Gravis UltraSound MAX</B></TD>
|
|
|
174 <TD>OK</TD>
|
|
|
175 <TD>OK (?)</TD>
|
|
|
176 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
177 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
178 <TD>48</TD>
|
|
|
179 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
180 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
181 </TR>
|
|
9614
|
182
|
|
9268
|
183 <TR>
|
|
|
184 <TD><B>ESS 688</B></TD>
|
|
|
185 <TD>OK</TD>
|
|
|
186 <TD>OK(?)</TD>
|
|
|
187 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
188 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
189 <TD>48</TD>
|
|
|
190 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
191 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
192 </TR>
|
|
7597
|
193
|
|
9268
|
194 <TR>
|
|
|
195 <TD><B>C-Media(һ֣)</B></TD>
|
|
|
196 <TD>OK()(?)</TD>
|
|
9614
|
197 <TD>OK</TD>
|
|
9268
|
198 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
199 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
200 <TD>?</TD>
|
|
|
201 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
202 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
203 </TR>
|
|
9614
|
204
|
|
9268
|
205 <TR>
|
|
|
206 <TD><B>Yamaha(*ymf*)</B></TD>
|
|
|
207 <TD>OK(?)(Ӧ<CODE>-ao sdl</CODE>)</TD>
|
|
|
208 <TD>ֻʹALSA 0.5OSSģ<B>ʹ</B><CODE>-ao sdl</CODE>(!)(?)ʱOK</TD>
|
|
|
209 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
210 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
211 <TD>?</TD>
|
|
|
212 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
213 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
214 </TR>
|
|
9614
|
215
|
|
9268
|
216 <TR>
|
|
|
217 <TD><B>ʹenvy24оƬ(Terratec EWS88MT)</B></TD>
|
|
|
218 <TD>?</TD>
|
|
|
219 <TD>?</TD>
|
|
|
220 <TD>OK</TD>
|
|
|
221 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
222 <TD>?</TD>
|
|
|
223 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
224 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
225 </TR>
|
|
7597
|
226
|
|
9268
|
227 <TR>
|
|
|
228 <TD><B>PCDAC</B></TD>
|
|
9614
|
229 <TD>OK</TD>
|
|
9268
|
230 <TD>none</TD>
|
|
|
231 <TD> </TD>
|
|
|
232 <TD><A HREF="http://www.geocities.com/stssppnn/pcsp.html">Linux PCOSS</a></TD>
|
|
|
233 <TD>ģ44.1ܸߡ</TD>
|
|
|
234 <TD></TD>
|
|
|
235 <TD>1</TD>
|
|
|
236 </TR>
|
|
7597
|
237
|
|
|
238 </TABLE>
|
|
|
239
|
|
9614
|
240 <P><A NAME="note1"><B>[1]</B></A><I>ͬʱ</B>ʹ豸ij</P>
|
|
|
241
|
|
9080
|
242 <P>ļķܻӭġMPlayerͬġ</P>
|
|
|
243
|
|
|
244 <H4><A NAME="af">2.3.2.3 Audio filters</A></H4>
|
|
|
245
|
|
|
246 <P>ϵƵµƵ˾ȡˡƵ˾֮ǰıݵԡر˾ͨԶĵҲǿơ
|
|
|
247 ƵݵҪIJͬʱͻἤ˾Ҫʱͻرա<CODE>-af filter1,filter2,...</CODE>ѡȡ˾ĬΪ
|
|
|
248 ߲벻Զ˾˾ڶŷָбгֵ˳С</P>
|
|
|
249
|
|
|
250 <P>:<BR>
|
|
|
251 <CODE>mplayer -af resample,pan movie.avi </CODE></P>
|
|
|
252
|
|
|
253 <P>ͨresample˾Ȼͨpan˾עбвܰκοոʧܡ</P>
|
|
|
254
|
|
9268
|
255 <P>˾ͨѡıǵΪЩѡ½ڻϸĽ͡ѡʡ˾ִĬϵáһ
|
|
|
256 ʹôӦѡ˾ӣ</P>
|
|
9080
|
257
|
|
|
258 <P> <CODE>mplayer -af resample=11025,pan=1:0.5:0.5 -channels 1
|
|
|
259 -srate 11025 media.avi</CODE></P>
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
261 <P>resample˾ƵΪ11025Hzʹpan˾Ƶϵһ</P>
|
|
|
262
|
|
9268
|
263 <P>˾<CODE>-af-adv</CODE>ѡơѡѡ</P>
|
|
9080
|
264
|
|
|
265 <DL>
|
|
|
266 <DT><CODE>force</CODE><DT>
|
|
|
267 <DD>һ˾βԼʹٶ/ȷŻ
|
|
|
268 <DL>
|
|
|
269 <DT><CODE>0</CODE></DT>
|
|
|
270 <DD>ʹ˾Զ벢CPUٶŻ</DD>
|
|
|
271 <DT><CODE>1</CODE></DT>
|
|
|
272 <DD>ʹ˾Զ벢ΪٶŻ<BR>
|
|
|
273 <EM>棺</EM>ƵЩԽʧЧ½</DD>
|
|
|
274 <DT><CODE>2</CODE></DT>
|
|
|
275 <DD>ʹԶ벢ΪŻ</DD>
|
|
|
276 <DT><CODE>3</CODE></DT>
|
|
|
277 <DD>ʹԶҲŻ<BR>
|
|
|
278 <I>棺</I>ÿܻᵼMPlayer</DD>
|
|
|
279 <DT><CODE>4</CODE></DT>
|
|
|
280 <DD>0ѡԶ˾ܵʹø㴦</DD>
|
|
|
281 <DT><CODE>5</CODE></DT>
|
|
|
282 <DD>1ѡԶ˾ܵʹø㴦</DD>
|
|
|
283 <DT><CODE>6</CODE></DT>
|
|
|
284 <DD>2ѡԶ˾ܵʹø㴦</DD>
|
|
|
285 <DT><CODE>7</CODE></DT>
|
|
|
286 <DD>3ѡԶ˾ܵʹø㴦</DD>
|
|
|
287 </DL>
|
|
|
288 </DD>
|
|
|
289
|
|
|
290 <DT><CODE>list</CODE></DT>
|
|
9268
|
291 <DD>-afѡı</DD>
|
|
9080
|
292 </DL>
|
|
|
293
|
|
9268
|
294 <P>˾ͬӰһѡ
|
|
9080
|
295
|
|
|
296 <DL>
|
|
|
297 <DT><CODE>-v</CODE></DT>
|
|
|
298 <DD>༶ʹ˾ʾӵ״̬Ϣ</DD>
|
|
|
299 <DT><CODE>-channels</CODE></DT>
|
|
9268
|
300 <DD>ѡʹõͬӰý봦ýҪ
|
|
9080
|
301 channels()Զ롣ʹchannels˾Ĭ϶</DD>
|
|
|
302 <DT><CODE>-srate</CODE></DT>
|
|
9268
|
303 <DD>ѡѡʹõIJʣIJ뵱ǰý岻ͬresample()뵽Ƶ˾
|
|
9080
|
304 </DD>
|
|
|
305 <DT><CODE>-format</CODE><DT>
|
|
9268
|
306 <DD>ѡƵ˾֮ʹõIJʽҪIJʽǰý岻ͬһformat˾()Զ
|
|
9080
|
307 е</DD>
|
|
|
308 </DL>
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
310
|
|
9614
|
311 <H4><A NAME="af_resample">2.3.2.3.1 /</A></H4>
|
|
9080
|
312
|
|
|
313 <P>MPlayerȫ֧ʹ<CODE>resample</CODE>/ʡʹù̶ʵֻ߱
|
|
9268
|
314 44.1kHzʱʹ˾ҪʱԶҲʽĿѡ</P>
|
|
7597
|
315
|
|
9080
|
316 <DL>
|
|
|
317 <DT><CODE>srate <8000-192000></CODE></DT>
|
|
9268
|
318 <DD>һIJƵʣHzΪλЧΧ8kHz192kHzIJƵͬѡ
|
|
9080
|
319 ʡ˾ԶжءߵIJƵͨرǸ˾һʹõʱ</DD>
|
|
|
320
|
|
|
321 <DT><CODE>sloppy</CODE></DT>
|
|
9268
|
322 <DD>һѡĶѡʹƵʿ<CODE>srate</CODE>ƵвͬѡڿʼŵĹ̷dz
|
|
9080
|
323 Ĭϴġ</DD>
|
|
|
324
|
|
|
325 <DT><CODE>type <0-2></CODE><DT>
|
|
|
326 <DD>ǿѡ<CODE>0</CODE><CODE>2</CODE>֮ʹ²ķʽ<CODE>0</CODE>²ʽΪ
|
|
|
327 Բֵ㷨<CODE>1</CODE>ʹöfilter-banḳ<CODE>2</CODE>ʹöfilter-bank㴦
|
|
|
328 ̡ԲֵdzĻᣬܲر߲ʱõʱ<CODE>2</CODE>²CPU
|
|
|
329 </DD>
|
|
|
330 </DL>
|
|
|
331
|
|
|
332 <P>ʾ:<BR>
|
|
|
333 <CODE>mplayer -af resample=44100:0:0</CODE></P>
|
|
|
334
|
|
|
335 <P>resample˾Ƶ趨Ϊ44100HzʹþȷƵźԲֵ㷨</P>
|
|
|
336
|
|
|
337
|
|
9614
|
338 <H4><A NAME="af_channels">2.3.2.3.2 ı</A></H4>
|
|
9080
|
339
|
|
|
340 <P><CODE>channels</CODE>˾ӺȥҲʵĶ븴ơƵ˾㲻ͬ
|
|
9268
|
341 ߵ˾ҪԶҪ˾жءѡĿǿɱģ</P>
|
|
9080
|
342
|
|
|
343 <DL>
|
|
|
344 <DT><CODE>nch <1-6></CODE></DT>
|
|
9268
|
345 <DD><CODE>1</CODE><CODE>6</CODE>趨ѡıģûᵼʱ</DD>
|
|
9080
|
346
|
|
|
347 <DT><CODE>nr <1-6></CODE></DT>
|
|
9268
|
348 <DD><CODE>1</CODE><CODE>6</CODE>ָ֮ѡǿѡģʡԽʹĬϵĶ</DD>
|
|
9080
|
349
|
|
|
350 <DT><CODE>from1:to1:from2:to2:from3:to3...</CODE></DT>
|
|
|
351 <DD><CODE>0</CODE><CODE>5</CODE>֮һÿ</DD>
|
|
|
352 </DL>
|
|
|
353
|
|
|
354 <P>ֻ<CODE>nch</CODE>ʹĬϵĶģͲ
|
|
|
355 (˰ѵΪʱ)٣
|
|
|
356 ɾȥ</P>
|
|
|
357
|
|
|
358 <P>ʾ1:<BR>
|
|
|
359 <CODE>mplayer -af channels=4:4:0:1:1:0:2:2:3:3 media.avi </CODE></P>
|
|
|
360
|
|
|
361 <P>Ϊ4趨40123ԭ״עֻý
|
|
|
362 23û01Ȼụ</P>
|
|
|
363
|
|
|
364 <P>ʾ2:<BR>
|
|
|
365 <CODE>mplayer -af channels=6:4:0:0:0:1:0:2:0:3 media.avi </CODE></P>
|
|
|
366
|
|
|
367 <P>Ϊ640Ƶ0345Ȼû</P>
|
|
|
368
|
|
|
369
|
|
9614
|
370 <H4><A NAME="af_format">2.3.2.3.3 ʽת</A></H4>
|
|
9080
|
371
|
|
|
372 <P><CODE>format</CODE>˾ڲͬIJʽ֮ת˾ҪԶ</P>
|
|
|
373
|
|
|
374 <DL>
|
|
|
375 <DT><CODE>bps <number></CODE></DT>
|
|
9268
|
376 <DD><CODE>1</CODE>, <CODE>2</CODE><CODE>4</CODE>ֽѡDZģû
|
|
9080
|
377 ʱ</DD>
|
|
|
378
|
|
|
379 <DT><CODE>f <format></CODE></DT>
|
|
9614
|
380 <DD>ʽַַӦЩϣ<CODE>alaw</CODE>, <CODE>mulaw</CODE><CODE>imaadpcm</CODE>,
|
|
9080
|
381 <CODE>float</CODE><CODE>int</CODE>, <CODE>unsigned</CODE><CODE>signed</CODE>, <CODE>le</CODE><CODE>be</CODE>
|
|
9268
|
382 (λȻλ)ѡDZģûᵼʱ</DD>
|
|
9080
|
383 </DL>
|
|
|
384
|
|
|
385 <P>ʾ<BR>
|
|
|
386 <CODE>mplayer -af format=4:float media.avi</CODE></P>
|
|
|
387
|
|
|
388 <P>ʽΪÿ4ֽڵĸݡ</P>
|
|
7597
|
389
|
|
|
390
|
|
9614
|
391 <H4><A NAME="af_delay">2.3.2.3.4 ӳ</A></H4>
|
|
9080
|
392
|
|
|
393 <P><CODE>delay</CODE>˾ӳʱʹòͬͬʱڵλáֻϵ
|
|
9268
|
394 ã˾ѡĿǿɱģ</P>
|
|
9080
|
395
|
|
|
396 <DL>
|
|
|
397 <DT><CODE>d1:d2:d3...</CODE></DT>
|
|
|
398 <DD>ӸͬӳʱĸmsΪλСӳ0ms1000ms</DD>
|
|
|
399 </DL>
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
401 <P>㲻ͬҪӳٵķ£</P>
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
403 <OL>
|
|
|
404 <LI>λõľ룬ΪλЩΪs1s5(5.1ϵͳ)ûвıҪ(ôҲ
|
|
|
405 )</LI>
|
|
|
406 <LI>ľμȥs1s5ľ룬<BR>
|
|
|
407 s[i] = max(s) - s[i]; i = 1...5</LI>
|
|
|
408 <LI>Ҫӳʱ<BR>
|
|
|
409 d[i] = 1000*s[i]/342; i = 1...5 </LI>
|
|
|
410 </OL>
|
|
|
411
|
|
|
412 <P>ʾ:<BR>
|
|
|
413 <CODE>mplayer -af delay=10.5:10.5:0:0:7:0 media.avi</CODE></P>
|
|
|
414
|
|
|
415 <P>ǰǰӳ10.5ms, ӳ٣мӳ7ms</P>
|
|
|
416
|
|
|
417
|
|
9614
|
418 <H4><A NAME="af_volume">2.3.2.3.5 </A></H4>
|
|
9080
|
419
|
|
|
420 <P>ͨ<CODE>volume</CODE>Ƶ˾ʵ֣Сʹ˾Ϊήȡڴ
|
|
9268
|
421 PCMʹ˾ͨʹPCM
|
|
|
422 ģģŤĵⲿŴ(⼸ձ)ͨͷŴ
|
|
|
423 ϵťֱʧʹﵽС˾ѡ</P>
|
|
9080
|
424
|
|
|
425 <DL>
|
|
|
426 <DT><CODE>v <-200 - +60></CODE></DT>
|
|
|
427 <DD><CODE>-200</CODE><CODE>+60</CODE>֮ĸСԷֱΪλĬֵ0ֱ</DD>
|
|
|
428
|
|
|
429 <DT><CODE>c</CODE></DT>
|
|
|
430 <DD>ƿرΡοʹúܸʱʹøƽĶ̬ܵ
|
|
9268
|
431 ԴѡԻŤӦʹΪֶΡ</DD>
|
|
9080
|
432 </DL>
|
|
|
433
|
|
|
434 <P>ʾ<BR>
|
|
|
435 <CODE>mplayer -af volume=10.1:0 media.avi</CODE></P>
|
|
|
436
|
|
|
437 <P>10.1ֱ̫ߵʱӲΡ</P>
|
|
|
438
|
|
|
439 <P>˾һԣܵһMPlayer˳ʱʾƿ趨MEncoder
|
|
|
440 еĶ̬Χ</P>
|
|
|
441
|
|
|
442
|
|
9614
|
443 <H4><A NAME="af_equalizer">2.3.2.3.6 </A></H4>
|
|
9080
|
444
|
|
|
445 <P><CODE>equalizer</CODE>˾һ10Ƶͼξͨʹ10IIRͨƵ˾ʵ֡ʾܲʲô
|
|
|
446 ƵṤ10ƵʷֱΪ</P>
|
|
|
447
|
|
|
448 <TABLE BORDER="0" WIDTH="100%">
|
|
|
449 <TR><TD>Ƶ</TD><TD>Ƶ</TD></TR>
|
|
|
450 <TR><TD>0</TD><TD>31.25 Hz</TD></TR>
|
|
|
451 <TR><TD>1</TD><TD>62.50 Hz</TD></TR>
|
|
|
452 <TR><TD>2</TD><TD>125.0 Hz</TD></TR>
|
|
|
453 <TR><TD>3</TD><TD>250.0 Hz</TD></TR>
|
|
|
454 <TR><TD>4</TD><TD>500.0 Hz</TD></TR>
|
|
|
455 <TR><TD>5</TD><TD>1.000 kHz</TD></TR>
|
|
|
456 <TR><TD>6</TD><TD>2.000 kHz</TD></TR>
|
|
|
457 <TR><TD>7</TD><TD>4.000 kHz</TD></TR>
|
|
|
458 <TR><TD>8</TD><TD>8.000 kHz</TD></TR>
|
|
|
459 <TR><TD>9</TD><TD>16.00 kHz</TD></TR>
|
|
|
460 </TABLE>
|
|
|
461
|
|
|
462 <P>ŵƵʱһƵƵʵͣǸͱá˾һ֪bugǵƵʽӽ
|
|
|
463 ƵƵʵʱƵԲǶԳƵġͨʹresample˾ﱾ˾֮ǰ
|
|
|
464 Ƶ</P>
|
|
|
465
|
|
9268
|
466 <P>˾10ѡ</P>
|
|
9080
|
467
|
|
|
468 <DL>
|
|
|
469 <DT><CODE>g1:g2:g3...g10</CODE></DT>
|
|
|
470 <DD><CODE>-12</CODE> and <CODE>+12</CODE>֮ĸʾÿƵĸı䣬ԷֱΪλ</DD>
|
|
|
471 </DL>
|
|
7597
|
472
|
|
9080
|
473 <P>Example:<BR>
|
|
|
474 <CODE>mplayer -af equalizer=11:11:10:5:0:-12:0:5:12:12 media.avi</CODE></P>
|
|
|
475
|
|
|
476 <P>߸Ƶ͵Ƶȫȥ1kHz</P>
|
|
|
477
|
|
|
478
|
|
9614
|
479 <H4><A NAME="af_panning">2.3.2.3.7 ҡ˾</A></H4>
|
|
9080
|
480
|
|
|
481 <P>ʹ<CODE>pan</CODE>˾ϡvolunme˾channels˾ϡ˾Ҫ
|
|
|
482 ;</P>
|
|
|
483
|
|
|
484 <OL>
|
|
|
485 <LI>ϵٵΪ</LI>
|
|
|
486 <LI>һЧϵͳиıġȡ</LI>
|
|
|
487 </OL>
|
|
|
488
|
|
9268
|
489 <P>˾ʹãڻҪЧ֮ǰҪЩԽ˾ѡȡ</P>
|
|
9080
|
490
|
|
|
491 <DL>
|
|
|
492 <DT><CODE>nch <1-6></CODE></DT>
|
|
9268
|
493 <DD><CODE>1</CODE><CODE>6</CODE>֮ѡDZģʡԽ
|
|
9080
|
494 ʱ</DD>
|
|
|
495
|
|
|
496 <DT><CODE>l00:l01:l02:..l10:l11:l12:...ln0:ln1:ln2:...</CODE></DT>
|
|
|
497 <DD><CODE>0</CODE><CODE>1</CODE>֮ĸ<CODE>l[i][j]</CODE>jĶٳɷֻϵi</DD>
|
|
|
498 </DL>
|
|
|
499
|
|
|
500 <P>ʾ1<BR>
|
|
|
501 <CODE>mplayer -af pan=1:0.5:0.5 -channels 1 media.avi</CODE></P>
|
|
|
502
|
|
|
503 <P>ϳɵ</P>
|
|
|
504
|
|
|
505 <P>ʾ2<BR>
|
|
|
506 <CODE>mplayer -af pan=3:1:0:1:0.5:0.5 -channels 3 media.avi</CODE></P>
|
|
|
507
|
|
|
508 <P>301ֲ䣬ٰ012(Ȼ)</P>
|
|
|
509
|
|
|
510
|
|
9614
|
511 <H4><A NAME="af_sub">2.3.2.3.8 </A></H4>
|
|
9080
|
512
|
|
|
513 <P><CODE>sub</CODE>Ƶһ01Ƶݵƽϡ
|
|
|
514 Ϻ4Butterworth˲ͨˣĬȥ60HzϵȻӵƵһС
|
|
9268
|
515 棺㲥5.1űЧDVDʱ˾ʹҡ˾ѡ</P>
|
|
9080
|
516
|
|
|
517 <DL>
|
|
|
518 <DT><CODE>fc <20-300></CODE></DT>
|
|
|
519 <DD>ǿѡĸ趨˲ƵʣHzΪλЧֵ20Hz300HzõĽӦó
|
|
|
520 üƵԽԽáĽЧ顣ĬϵļƵ60Hz</DD>
|
|
|
521
|
|
|
522 <DT><CODE>ch <0-5></CODE></DT>
|
|
|
523 <DD>ǿѡ<CODE>0</CODE><CODE>5</CODE>֮븱ţĬϵ<CODE>5</CODE>
|
|
|
524 עҪܵԶӵ<CODE>ch</CODE></DD>
|
|
|
525 </DL>
|
|
|
526
|
|
|
527 <P>ʾ<BR>
|
|
|
528 <CODE>mplayer -af sub=100:4 -channels 5 media.avi</CODE></P>
|
|
|
529
|
|
|
530 <P>һƵΪ100Hzĸ4</P>
|
|
|
531
|
|
9614
|
532 <H4><A NAME="af_surround">2.3.2.3.9 Ч</A></H4>
|
|
9080
|
533
|
|
|
534 <P>ĻЧͨ<CODE>surround</CODE>˾롣űȻƾǾʽһӡܶƵ
|
|
9268
|
535 ʵϰ˾롣ΪʹҪһ֧4˾1ѡ</P>
|
|
9080
|
536
|
|
|
537 <DL>
|
|
|
538 <DT><CODE>d <0-1000></CODE></DT>
|
|
|
539 <DD>ѡ<CODE>0</CODE><CODE>1000</CODE>֮ĸ趨ӳʱ䣬msΪλӳӦ
|
|
|
540 趨d1Ǵλõǰľd2Ǵλõľ룬d1 <= d2ôӳ<CODE>d</CODE>
|
|
|
541 ӦΪ15msd1 > d2ôΪ15 + 5*(d1-d2)<CODE>d</CODE>Ĭֵ20ms</DD>
|
|
|
542 </DL>
|
|
|
543
|
|
|
544 <P>ʾ:<BR>
|
|
|
545 <CODE>mplayer -af surround=15 -channels 4 media.avi</CODE></P>
|
|
|
546
|
|
|
547 <P>ʹûЧ벢15msӳ١</P>
|
|
|
548
|
|
|
549
|
|
|
550
|
|
|
551
|
|
|
552 <H2><STRONG>ע⣺ƵѾƵ˾ȡܿᱻɾȥ</STRONG></H2>
|
|
|
553 <H4><A NAME="s">2.3.2.4 Ƶ˾(ѹʱ)</A></H4>
|
|
|
554
|
|
9268
|
555 <P>MPlayer֧ƵƵs֮ǰıƵݵԡ<CODE>-aop</CODE>ѡ
|
|
|
556 <CODE>list=1,2,...</CODE>ѡ<CODE>list</CODE>ѡȷӦʹЩԼִе˳磺</P>
|
|
7597
|
557
|
|
|
558 <P> <CODE>mplayer media.avi -aop list=resample,format</CODE></P>
|
|
|
559
|
|
9080
|
560 <P>ͨresampleȻپformat</P>
|
|
7597
|
561
|
|
9268
|
562 <P>ҲиıΪѡЩѡ潫ϸؽ͡ѡʡԣĬС
|
|
|
563 һʹָѡIJӣ</P>
|
|
7597
|
564
|
|
|
565 <P> <CODE>mplayer media.avi -aop
|
|
|
566 list=resample,format:fout=44100:format=0x8</CODE></P>
|
|
|
567
|
|
9614
|
568 <P>⽫ὫresampleƵΪ44100HzformatʽΪAFMT-U8</P>
|
|
7597
|
569
|
|
9080
|
570 <P>ĿǰƵMEncoder</P>
|
|
7597
|
571
|
|
|
572
|
|
9614
|
573 <H4><A NAME="resample">2.3.2.4.1 /</A></H4>
|
|
7597
|
574
|
|
9080
|
575 <P>MPlayerȫֶ֧/ʡʹù̶ʵ㱻ֻ
|
|
9268
|
576 44.1kHzʱʹǷʹ<EM>Զ</EM>
|
|
|
577 һѡ<CODE>fout</CODE>IJʡλ<Hz>Ĭ48kHz</P>
|
|
7597
|
578
|
|
|
579 <P>÷<BR>
|
|
|
580 <CODE>mplayer media.avi -aop list=resample:fout=<required
|
|
|
581 frequency in Hz, like 44100></CODE></P>
|
|
|
582
|
|
|
583 <P>עƵʲܴĬֵߡΪᵼƵƵŻƵҲŤ</P>
|
|
|
584
|
|
|
585
|
|
9614
|
586 <H4><A NAME="surround_decoding">2.3.2.4.2 Ч</A></H4>
|
|
7597
|
587
|
|
9080
|
588 <P>MPlayerһܽĻЧƵűȻǾʽһӡ
|
|
7597
|
589 2ͨƵļʵϰ˾ĻЧΪʹҪ֧4</P>
|
|
|
590
|
|
|
591 <P>÷<BR>
|
|
|
592 <CODE>mplayer media.avi -aop list=surround</CODE></P>
|
|
|
593
|
|
|
594
|
|
9614
|
595 <H4><A NAME="format">2.3.2.4.3 ʽת</A></H4>
|
|
9080
|
596
|
|
7597
|
597 <P>ִ֧ŵ16λ<CODE>int</CODE>ܱͣתΪһ
|
|
9268
|
598 ĸʽһѡ<CODE>format</CODE>Ϊ<CODE>libao2/afmt.h</CODE>ҵ֡
|
|
7597
|
599 ٻõûġסıʽıƵʻ</P>
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
601 <P>÷<BR>
|
|
|
602 <CODE>mplayer media.avi -aop
|
|
|
603 list=format:format=<required output format></CODE></P>
|
|
|
604
|
|
|
605
|
|
9614
|
606 <H4><A NAME="delay">2.3.2.4.4 ӳ</A></H4>
|
|
7597
|
607
|
|
|
608 <P>ӳ٣ƻοµIJӡκû۵˵õĶ
|
|
|
609 ﱻᵽֻΪԵʡҪʹǿߡ</P>
|
|
|
610
|
|
9268
|
611 <P>һļA/Vͬʧܣʹ<CODE>+/-</CODE>ʵʱͿԣʹOSDڸӷ㡣</P>
|
|
7597
|
612
|
|
9614
|
613 <H4><A NAME="volume">2.3.2.4.5 </A></H4>
|
|
7597
|
614
|
|
9268
|
615 <P>ƹܵЩʹŵĻ豸ĻҪıMPlayer
|
|
|
616 ıPCMҲʹһ<CODE>volume</CODE>ѡóʼˮƽ
|
|
7597
|
617 ʼˮƽȡ0255ֵ֮Ĭֵ101൱ڷŴ0ֱʹΪήȡ
|
|
9268
|
618 ڴǰPCMΪֵͨˮƽʹ
|
|
|
619 PCMģģŤӵⲿ(⼸ձ)ˮƽ
|
|
|
620 ͨϵťȵļ٣ֱȥ˻˻ı</P>
|
|
7597
|
621
|
|
9080
|
622 <P>÷:<BR>
|
|
7597
|
623 <CODE>mplayer media.avi -aop
|
|
|
624 list=volume:volume=<0-255></CODE></P>
|
|
|
625
|
|
9080
|
626 <P>ҲѹΪΡĹܡ
|
|
7597
|
627 ѹĶ̬ΧʮָĶ̬Χʮֵ͵ĵעԽŤӦ
|
|
|
628 һֱǵֶΡ</P>
|
|
|
629
|
|
|
630 <P>Usage:<BR>
|
|
|
631 <CODE>mplayer media.avi -aop
|
|
|
632 list=volume:softclip</CODE></P>
|
|
|
633
|
|
|
634
|
|
9614
|
635 <H4><A NAME="extrastereo">2.3.2.4.6 ǿ</A></H4>
|
|
7597
|
636
|
|
|
637 <P>(Ե)IJ(XMMSextrastereoһ)ʹطŲijֳ֡Ч</P>
|
|
|
638
|
|
9080
|
639 <P>÷:<BR>
|
|
7597
|
640 <CODE>mplayer media.avi -aop list=extrastereo</CODE><BR>
|
|
|
641 <CODE>mplayer media.avi -aop list=extrastereo:mul=3.45</CODE></P>
|
|
|
642
|
|
9268
|
643 <P>Ĭѡ(<CODE>mul</CODE>)ĬֵΪ2.5ĸõ0.0㽫õ(ƽֵ)
|
|
7597
|
644 õ1.0䣬Ϊ-1.0</P>
|
|
|
645
|
|
|
646
|
|
9614
|
647 <H4><A NAME="normalizer">2.3.2.4.7 </A></H4>
|
|
7597
|
648
|
|
|
649 <P>ûбε</P>
|
|
|
650
|
|
|
651 <P>÷<BR>
|
|
|
652 <CODE>mplayer media.avi -aop list=volnorm</CODE><BR>
|
|
|
653
|
|
|
654 </BODY>
|
|
|
655 </HTML>
|
