annotate libass/ass.c @ 19382:7c6c205b88b6

trying to fix the reverting paragraph if you dissagree, dont hesitate to revert this commit or flame, but at least we should not claim that svn cannot revert commits except by recommiting the old version

#include "config.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <inttypes.h>

#ifdef HAVE_ENCA
#include "subreader.h" // for guess_buffer_cp
#endif

#ifdef USE_ICONV
#include <iconv.h>
extern char *sub_cp;
#endif

#include "mp_msg.h"
#include "ass.h"
#include "ass_utils.h"
#include "libvo/sub.h" // for utf8_get_char

char *get_path(char *);

#define ASS_STYLES_ALLOC 20
#define ASS_EVENTS_ALLOC 200

void ass_free_track(ass_track_t* track) {
	int i;
	
	if (track->style_format)
		free(track->style_format);
	if (track->event_format)
		free(track->event_format);
	if (track->styles) {
		for (i = 0; i < track->n_styles; ++i) {
			ass_style_t* style = track->styles + i;
			if (style->Name)
				free(style->Name);
			if (style->FontName)
				free(style->FontName);
		}
		free(track->styles);
	}
	if (track->events) {
		for (i = 0; i < track->n_events; ++i) {
			ass_event_t* event = track->events + i;
			if (event->Name)
				free(event->Name);
			if (event->Effect)
				free(event->Effect);
			if (event->Text)
				free(event->Text);
		}
		free(track->events);
	}
}

/// \brief Allocate a new style struct
/// \param track track
/// \return style id
int ass_alloc_style(ass_track_t* track) {
	int sid;
	
	assert(track->n_styles <= track->max_styles);

	if (track->n_styles == track->max_styles) {
		track->max_styles += ASS_STYLES_ALLOC;
		track->styles = (ass_style_t*)realloc(track->styles, sizeof(ass_style_t)*track->max_styles);
	}
	
	sid = track->n_styles++;
	memset(track->styles + sid, 0, sizeof(ass_style_t));
	return sid;
}

/// \brief Allocate a new event struct
/// \param track track
/// \return event id
int ass_alloc_event(ass_track_t* track) {
	int eid;
	
	assert(track->n_events <= track->max_events);

	if (track->n_events == track->max_events) {
		track->max_events += ASS_EVENTS_ALLOC;
		track->events = (ass_event_t*)realloc(track->events, sizeof(ass_event_t)*track->max_events);
	}
	
	eid = track->n_events++;
	memset(track->events + eid, 0, sizeof(ass_event_t));
	return eid;
}

static void free_event(ass_track_t* track, int eid) {
	if (track->n_events > eid + 1) // not last event
		memcpy(track->events + eid, track->events + eid + 1, sizeof(ass_event_t) * (track->n_events - eid - 1));
	track->n_events--;
}

static int events_compare_f(const void* a_, const void* b_) {
	ass_event_t* a = (ass_event_t*)a_;
	ass_event_t* b = (ass_event_t*)b_;
	if (a->Start < b->Start)
		return -1;
	else if (a->Start > b->Start)
		return 1;
	else
		return 0;
}

/// \brief Sort events by start time
/// \param tid track id
static void sort_events(ass_track_t* track) {
	qsort(track->events, track->n_events, sizeof(ass_event_t), events_compare_f);
}

// ==============================================================================================

static void skip_spaces(char** str) {
	char* p = *str;
	while ((*p==' ') || (*p=='\t'))
		++p;
	*str = p;
}

static void rskip_spaces(char** str, char* limit) {
	char* p = *str;
	while ((p >= limit) && ((*p==' ') || (*p=='\t')))
		--p;
	*str = p;
}

/**
 * \brief find style by name
 * \param track track
 * \param name style name
 * \return index in track->styles
 * Returnes 0 if no styles found => expects at least 1 style.
 * Parsing code always adds "Default" style in the end.
 */
static int lookup_style(ass_track_t* track, char* name) {
	int i;
	for (i=0; i<track->n_styles; ++i) {
		// FIXME: mb strcasecmp ?
		if (strcmp(track->styles[i].Name, name) == 0)
			return i;
	}
	i = track->default_style;
	mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_WARN, "[%p] Warning: no style named '%s' found, using '%s'\n", track, name, track->styles[i].Name);
	return i; // use the first style
}

static uint32_t string2color(char* p) {
	uint32_t tmp;
	(void)strtocolor(&p, &tmp);
	return tmp;
}

static long long string2timecode(char* p) {
	unsigned h, m, s, ms;
	long long tm;
	int res = sscanf(p, "%1d:%2d:%2d.%2d", &h, &m, &s, &ms);
	if (res < 4) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_WARN, "bad timestamp\n");
		return 0;
	}
	tm = ((h * 60 + m) * 60 + s) * 1000 + ms * 10;
	return tm;
}

/**
 * \brief converts numpad-style align to align.
 */
static int numpad2align(int val) {
	int res, v;
	v = (val - 1) / 3; // 0, 1 or 2 for vertical alignment
	if (v != 0) v = 3 - v;
	res = ((val - 1) % 3) + 1; // horizontal alignment
	res += v*4;
	return res;
}

#define NEXT(str,token) \
	token = next_token(&str); \
	if (!token) break;

#define ANYVAL(name,func) \
	} else if (strcasecmp(tname, #name) == 0) { \
		target->name = func(token); \
		mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_DBG2, "%s = %s\n", #name, token);
#define STRVAL(name) ANYVAL(name,strdup)
#define COLORVAL(name) ANYVAL(name,string2color)
#define INTVAL(name) ANYVAL(name,atoi)
#define FPVAL(name) ANYVAL(name,atof)
#define TIMEVAL(name) ANYVAL(name,string2timecode)
#define STYLEVAL(name) \
	} else if (strcasecmp(tname, #name) == 0) { \
		target->name = lookup_style(track, token); \
		mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_DBG2, "%s = %s\n", #name, token);

#define ALIAS(alias,name) \
	if (strcasecmp(tname, #alias) == 0) {tname = #name;}

static char* next_token(char** str) {
	char* p = *str;
	char* start;
	skip_spaces(&p);
	if (*p == '\0') {
		*str = p;
		return 0;
	}
	start = p; // start of the token
	for (; (*p != '\0') && (*p != ','); ++p) {}
	if (*p == '\0') {
		*str = p; // eos found, str will point to '\0' at exit
	} else {
		*p = '\0';
		*str = p + 1; // ',' found, str will point to the next char (beginning of the next token)
	}
	--p; // end of current token
	rskip_spaces(&p, start);
	if (p < start)
		p = start; // empty token
	else
		++p; // the first space character, or '\0'
	*p = '\0';
	return start;
}
/**
 * \brief Parse the tail of Dialogue line
 * \param track track
 * \param event parsed data goes here
 * \param str string to parse, zero-terminated
 * \param n_ignored number of format options to skip at the beginning
*/ 
static int process_event_tail(ass_track_t* track, ass_event_t* event, char* str, int n_ignored)
{
	char* token;
	char* tname;
	char* p = str;
	int i;
	ass_event_t* target = event;

	char* format = strdup(track->event_format);
	char* q = format; // format scanning pointer

	for (i = 0; i < n_ignored; ++i) {
		NEXT(q, tname);
	}

	while (1) {
		NEXT(q, tname);
		if (strcasecmp(tname, "Text") == 0) {
			char* last;
			event->Text = strdup(p);
			last = event->Text + strlen(event->Text) - 1;
			if (*last == '\r')
				*last = 0;
			mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_DBG2, "Text = %s\n", event->Text);
			event->Duration -= event->Start;
			free(format);
			return 0; // "Text" is always the last
		}
		NEXT(p, token);

		ALIAS(End,Duration) // temporarily store end timecode in event->Duration
		if (0) { // cool ;)
			STYLEVAL(Style)
			STRVAL(Name)
			STRVAL(Effect)
			INTVAL(MarginL)
			INTVAL(MarginR)
			INTVAL(MarginV)
			TIMEVAL(Start)
			TIMEVAL(Duration)
		}
	}
	free(format);
	return 1;
}

/**
 * \brief Parse the Style line
 * \param track track
 * \param str string to parse, zero-terminated
 * Allocates a new style struct.
*/ 
static int process_style(ass_track_t* track, char *str)
{

	char* token;
	char* tname;
	char* p = str;
	char* format;
	char* q; // format scanning pointer
	int sid;
	ass_style_t* style;
	ass_style_t* target;

	if (!track->style_format) {
		// no style format header
		// probably an ancient script version
		if (track->track_type == TRACK_TYPE_SSA)
			track->style_format = strdup("Name, Fontname, Fontsize, PrimaryColour, SecondaryColour,"
					"TertiaryColour, BackColour, Bold, Italic, BorderStyle, Outline,"
					"Shadow, Alignment, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, AlphaLevel, Encoding");
		else
			track->style_format = strdup("Name, Fontname, Fontsize, PrimaryColour, SecondaryColour,"
					"OutlineColour, BackColour, Bold, Italic, Underline, StrikeOut,"
					"ScaleX, ScaleY, Spacing, Angle, BorderStyle, Outline, Shadow,"
					"Alignment, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Encoding");
	}

	q = format = strdup(track->style_format);
	
	mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_V, "[%p] Style: %s\n", track, str);
	
	sid = ass_alloc_style(track);

	style = track->styles + sid;
	target = style;
// fill style with some default values
	style->ScaleX = 100.;
	style->ScaleY = 100.;
	
	while (1) {
		NEXT(q, tname);
		NEXT(p, token);
		
//		ALIAS(TertiaryColour,OutlineColour) // ignore TertiaryColour; it appears only in SSA, and is overridden by BackColour
			
		if (0) { // cool ;)
			STRVAL(Name)
				if ((strcmp(target->Name, "Default")==0) || (strcmp(target->Name, "*Default")==0))
					track->default_style = sid;
			STRVAL(FontName)
			COLORVAL(PrimaryColour)
			COLORVAL(SecondaryColour)
			COLORVAL(OutlineColour) // TertiaryColor
			COLORVAL(BackColour)
				// SSA uses BackColour for both outline and shadow
				// this will destroy SSA's TertiaryColour, but i'm not going to use it anyway
				if (track->track_type == TRACK_TYPE_SSA)
					target->OutlineColour = target->BackColour;
			INTVAL(FontSize)
			INTVAL(Bold)
			INTVAL(Italic)
			INTVAL(Underline)
			INTVAL(StrikeOut)
			INTVAL(Spacing)
			INTVAL(Angle)
			INTVAL(BorderStyle)
			INTVAL(Alignment)
				if (track->track_type == TRACK_TYPE_ASS)
					target->Alignment = numpad2align(target->Alignment);
			INTVAL(MarginL)
			INTVAL(MarginR)
			INTVAL(MarginV)
			INTVAL(Encoding)
			FPVAL(ScaleX)
			FPVAL(ScaleY)
			FPVAL(Outline)
			FPVAL(Shadow)
		}
	}
	style->ScaleX /= 100.;
	style->ScaleY /= 100.;
	if (!style->Name)
		style->Name = strdup("Default");
	if (!style->FontName)
		style->FontName = strdup("Arial");
	free(format);
	return 0;
	
}

/**
 * \brief Parse a header line
 * \param track track
 * \param str string to parse, zero-terminated
*/ 
static int process_header_line(ass_track_t* track, char *str)
{
	static int events_section_started = 0;
	
	mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_DBG2, "=== Header: %s\n", str);
	if (strncmp(str, "PlayResX:", 9)==0) {
		track->PlayResX = atoi(str + 9);
	} else if (strncmp(str,"PlayResY:", 9)==0) {
		track->PlayResY = atoi(str + 9);
	} else if (strncmp(str,"Timer:", 6)==0) {
		track->Timer = atof(str + 6);
	} else if (strstr(str,"Styles]")) {
		events_section_started = 0;
		if (strchr(str, '+'))
			track->track_type = TRACK_TYPE_ASS;
		else
			track->track_type = TRACK_TYPE_SSA;
	} else if (strncmp(str,"[Events]", 8)==0) {
		events_section_started = 1;
	} else if (strncmp(str,"Format:", 7)==0) {
		char* p = str + 7;
		skip_spaces(&p);
		if (events_section_started) {
			track->event_format = strdup(p);
			mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_DBG2, "Event format: %s\n", track->event_format);
		} else {
			track->style_format = strdup(p);
			mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_DBG2, "Style format: %s\n", track->style_format);
		}
	} else if (strncmp(str,"Style:", 6)==0) {
		char* p = str + 6;
		skip_spaces(&p);
		process_style(track, p);
	} else if (strncmp(str,"WrapStyle:", 10)==0) {
		track->WrapStyle = atoi(str + 10);
	}
	return 0;
}

/**
 * \brief Process CodecPrivate section of subtitle stream
 * \param track track
 * \param data string to parse
 * \param size length of data
 CodecPrivate section contains [Stream Info] and [V4+ Styles] sections
*/ 
void ass_process_chunk(ass_track_t* track, char *data, int size)
{
	char* str = malloc(size + 1);
	char* p;
	int sid;

	memcpy(str, data, size);
	str[size] = '\0';

	p = str;
	while(1) {
		char* q;
		for (;((*p=='\r')||(*p=='\n'));++p) {}
		for (q=p; ((*q!='\0')&&(*q!='\r')&&(*q!='\n')); ++q) {};
		if (q==p)
			break;
		if (*q != '\0')
			*(q++) = '\0';
		process_header_line(track, p);
		if (*q == '\0')
			break;
		p = q;
	}
	free(str);

	// add "Default" style to the end
	// will be used if track does not contain a default style (or even does not contain styles at all)
	sid = ass_alloc_style(track);
	track->styles[sid].Name = strdup("Default");
	track->styles[sid].FontName = strdup("Arial");
	
	if (!track->event_format) {
		// probably an mkv produced by ancient mkvtoolnix
		// such files don't have [Events] and Format: headers
		if (track->track_type == TRACK_TYPE_SSA)
			track->event_format = strdup("Format: Marked, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text");
		else
			track->event_format = strdup("Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Actor, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text");
	}
}

static int check_duplicate_event(ass_track_t* track, int ReadOrder)
{
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i<track->n_events - 1; ++i) // ignoring last event, it is the one we are comparing with
		if (track->events[i].ReadOrder == ReadOrder)
			return 1;
	return 0;
}

/**
 * \brief Process a chunk of subtitle stream data. In matroska, this containes exactly 1 event (or a commentary)
 * \param track track
 * \param data string to parse
 * \param size length of data
 * \param timecode starting time of the event (milliseconds)
 * \param duration duration of the event (milliseconds)
*/ 
void ass_process_line(ass_track_t* track, char *data, int size, long long timecode, long long duration)
{
	char* str;
	int eid;
	char* p;
	char* token;
	ass_event_t* event;

	if (!track->event_format) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_WARN, "Event format header missing\n");
		return;
	}
	
	str = malloc(size + 1);
	memcpy(str, data, size);
	str[size] = '\0';
	mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_V, "event at %" PRId64 ", +%" PRId64 ": %s  \n", (int64_t)timecode, (int64_t)duration, str);

	eid = ass_alloc_event(track);
	event = track->events + eid;

	p = str;
	
	do { 
		NEXT(p, token);
		event->ReadOrder = atoi(token);
		if (check_duplicate_event(track, event->ReadOrder))
			break;

		NEXT(p, token);
		event->Layer = atoi(token);

		process_event_tail(track, event, p, 3);

		event->Start = timecode;
		event->Duration = duration;
		
		free(str);
		return;
//		dump_events(tid);
	} while (0);
	// some error
	free_event(track, eid);
	free(str);
}

/**
 * \brief Process a line from external file.
 * \param track track
 * \param str string to parse
 * \param size length of data
*/ 
static void ass_process_external_line(ass_track_t* track, char *str, int size)
{
	int eid;
	ass_event_t* event;

	eid = ass_alloc_event(track);
	event = track->events + eid;

	if (strncmp("Dialogue:", str, 9) != 0)
		return;

	str += 9;
	while (*str == ' ') {++str;}
	
	process_event_tail(track, event, str, 0);
}

#ifdef USE_ICONV
/** \brief recode buffer to utf-8
 * constraint: sub_cp != 0
 * \param data pointer to text buffer
 * \param size buffer size
 * \return a pointer to recoded buffer, caller is responsible for freeing it
**/
static char* sub_recode(char* data, size_t size)
{
	static iconv_t icdsc = (iconv_t)(-1);
	char* tocp = "UTF-8";
	char* outbuf;
	assert(sub_cp);

	{
		char* cp_tmp = sub_cp;
#ifdef HAVE_ENCA
		char enca_lang[3], enca_fallback[100];
		if (sscanf(sub_cp, "enca:%2s:%99s", enca_lang, enca_fallback) == 2
				|| sscanf(sub_cp, "ENCA:%2s:%99s", enca_lang, enca_fallback) == 2) {
			cp_tmp = guess_buffer_cp((unsigned char*)data, size, enca_lang, enca_fallback);
		}
#endif
		if ((icdsc = iconv_open (tocp, cp_tmp)) != (iconv_t)(-1)){
			mp_msg(MSGT_SUBREADER,MSGL_V,"LIBSUB: opened iconv descriptor.\n");
		} else
			mp_msg(MSGT_SUBREADER,MSGL_ERR,"LIBSUB: error opening iconv descriptor.\n");
#ifdef HAVE_ENCA
		if (cp_tmp) free(cp_tmp);
#endif
	}

	{
		size_t osize = size;
		size_t ileft = size;
		size_t oleft = size - 1;
		char* ip;
		char* op;
		size_t rc;
		
		outbuf = malloc(size);
		ip = data;
		op = outbuf;
		
		while (ileft) {
			rc = iconv(icdsc, &ip, &ileft, &op, &oleft);
			if (rc == (size_t)(-1)) {
				if (errno == E2BIG) {
					int offset = op - outbuf;
					outbuf = (char*)realloc(outbuf, osize + size);
					op = outbuf + offset;
					osize += size;
					oleft += size;
				} else {
					mp_msg(MSGT_SUBREADER, MSGL_WARN, "LIBSUB: error recoding file.\n");
					return NULL;
				}
			}
		}
		outbuf[osize - oleft - 1] = 0;
	}

	if (icdsc != (iconv_t)(-1)) {
		(void)iconv_close(icdsc);
		icdsc = (iconv_t)(-1);
		mp_msg(MSGT_SUBREADER,MSGL_V,"LIBSUB: closed iconv descriptor.\n");
	}
	
	return outbuf;
}
#endif // ICONV

/**
 * \brief Read subtitles from file.
 * \param fname file name
 * \return newly allocated track
*/ 
ass_track_t* ass_read_file(char* fname)
{
	int res;
	long sz;
	long bytes_read;
	char* buf;
	char* p;
	int events_reached;
	ass_track_t* track;
	
	FILE* fp = fopen(fname, "rb");
	if (!fp) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_WARN, "ass_read_file(%s): fopen failed\n", fname);
		return 0;
	}
	res = fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
	if (res == -1) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_WARN, "ass_read_file(%s): fseek failed\n", fname);
		fclose(fp);
		return 0;
	}
	
	sz = ftell(fp);
	rewind(fp);

	if (sz > 10*1024*1024) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_INFO, "ass_read_file(%s): Refusing to load subtitles larger than 10M\n", fname);
		fclose(fp);
		return 0;
	}
	
	mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_V, "file size: %ld\n", sz);
	
	buf = malloc(sz + 1);
	assert(buf);
	bytes_read = 0;
	do {
		res = fread(buf + bytes_read, 1, sz - bytes_read, fp);
		if (res <= 0) {
			mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_INFO, "Read failed, %d: %s\n", errno, strerror(errno));
			fclose(fp);
			free(buf);
			return 0;
		}
		bytes_read += res;
	} while (sz - bytes_read > 0);
	buf[sz] = '\0';
	fclose(fp);
	
#ifdef USE_ICONV
	if (sub_cp) {
		char* tmpbuf = sub_recode(buf, sz);
		free(buf);
		if (!tmpbuf)
			return 0;
		buf = tmpbuf;
	}
#endif
	
	track = ass_new_track();
	track->name = strdup(fname);
	
	// process header
	events_reached = 0;
	p = buf;
	while (p && (*p)) {
		while (*p == '\n') {++p;}
		if (strncmp(p, "[Events]", 8) == 0) {
			events_reached = 1;
		} else if ((strncmp(p, "Format:", 7) == 0) && (events_reached)) {
			p = strchr(p, '\n');
			if (p == 0) {
				mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_WARN, "Incomplete subtitles\n");
				free(buf);
				return 0;
			}
			ass_process_chunk(track, buf, p - buf + 1);
			++p;
			break;
		}
		p = strchr(p, '\n');
	}
	// process events
	while (p && (*p)) {
		char* next;
		int len;
		while (*p == '\n') {++p;}
		next = strchr(p, '\n');
		len = 0;
		if (next) {
			len = next - p;
			*next = 0;
		} else {
			len = strlen(p);
		}
		ass_process_external_line(track, p, len);
		if (next) {
			p = next + 1;
			continue;
		} else
			break;
	}
	
	free(buf);

	if (!events_reached) {
		ass_free_track(track);
		return 0;
	}

	mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_INFO, "LIBASS: added subtitle file: %s (%d styles, %d events)\n", fname, track->n_styles, track->n_events);
	
	sort_events(track);
		
//	dump_events(forced_tid);
	return track;
}

static char* validate_fname(char* name)
{
	char* fname;
	char* p;
	char* q;
	unsigned code;
	int sz = strlen(name);

	q = fname = malloc(sz + 1);
	p = name;
	while (*p) {
		code = utf8_get_char(&p);
		if (code == 0)
			break;
		if (	(code > 0x7F) ||
			(code == '\\') ||
			(code == '/') ||
			(code == ':') ||
			(code == '*') ||
			(code == '?') ||
			(code == '<') ||
			(code == '>') ||
			(code == '|') ||
			(code == 0))
		{
			*q++ = '_';
		} else {
			*q++ = code;
		}
		if (p - name > sz)
			break;
	}
	*q = 0;
	return fname;
}

/**
 * \brief Process embedded matroska font. Saves it to ~/.mplayer/fonts.
 * \param name attachment name
 * \param data binary font data
 * \param data_size data size
*/ 
void ass_process_font(const char* name, char* data, int data_size)
{
	char buf[1000];
	FILE* fp = 0;
	int rc;
	struct stat st;
	char* fname;

	char* fonts_dir = get_path("fonts");
	rc = stat(fonts_dir, &st);
	if (rc) {
		int res;
#ifndef __MINGW32__
		res = mkdir(fonts_dir, 0700);
#else
		res = mkdir(fonts_dir);
#endif
		if (res) {
			mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_WARN, "Failed to create: %s\n", fonts_dir);
		}
	} else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_WARN, "Not a directory: %s\n", fonts_dir);
	}
	
	fname = validate_fname((char*)name);

	snprintf(buf, 1000, "%s/%s", fonts_dir, fname);
	free(fname);
	free(fonts_dir);

	fp = fopen(buf, "wb");
	if (!fp) return;

	fwrite(data, data_size, 1, fp);
	fclose(fp);
}

long long ass_step_sub(ass_track_t* track, long long now, int movement) {
	int i;

	if (movement == 0) return 0;
	if (track->n_events == 0) return 0;
	
	if (movement < 0)
		for (i = 0; (i < track->n_events) && ((long long)(track->events[i].Start + track->events[i].Duration) <= now); ++i) {}
	else
		for (i = track->n_events - 1; (i >= 0) && ((long long)(track->events[i].Start) > now); --i) {}
	
	// -1 and n_events are ok
	assert(i >= -1); assert(i <= track->n_events);
	i += movement;
	if (i < 0) i = 0;
	if (i >= track->n_events) i = track->n_events - 1;
	return ((long long)track->events[i].Start) - now;
}

ass_track_t* ass_new_track(void) {
	ass_track_t* track = calloc(1, sizeof(ass_track_t));
	return track;
}