annotate libmpdemux/realrtsp/real.c @ 17332:88adbc28f60b

This patch makes real rtsp tell the server to deliver data at specified bandwidth, if bandwidth cmdline option is given. Also, if that's given, it uses it for sdp stream selection. If not given, the behavior is the same as before. It's used to implement something like turboplay in realplayer. Patch by Tomas Janousek >>> tomi (At) nomi (.) cz <<<

/*
 * This file was ported to MPlayer from xine CVS real.c,v 1.8 2003/03/30 17:11:50
 */

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2002 the xine project
 *
 * This file is part of xine, a free video player.
 *
 * xine is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * xine is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA
 *
 *
 * special functions for real streams.
 * adopted from joschkas real tools.
 *
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "../config.h"
#include "../bswap.h"
#include "real.h"
#include "asmrp.h"
#include "sdpplin.h"
#include "xbuffer.h"

/*
#define LOG
*/

const unsigned char xor_table[] = {
    0x05, 0x18, 0x74, 0xd0, 0x0d, 0x09, 0x02, 0x53,
    0xc0, 0x01, 0x05, 0x05, 0x67, 0x03, 0x19, 0x70,
    0x08, 0x27, 0x66, 0x10, 0x10, 0x72, 0x08, 0x09,
    0x63, 0x11, 0x03, 0x71, 0x08, 0x08, 0x70, 0x02,
    0x10, 0x57, 0x05, 0x18, 0x54, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };


#define BE_32C(x,y) (*((uint32_t*)(x))=be2me_32(y))

#define BE_16(x)  be2me_16(*(uint16_t*)(x))

#define BE_32(x)  be2me_32(*(uint32_t*)(x))

#ifndef MAX
#define MAX(x,y) ((x>y) ? x : y)
#endif

#ifdef LOG
static void hexdump (const char *buf, int length) {

  int i;

  printf (" hexdump> ");
  for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
    unsigned char c = buf[i];

    printf ("%02x", c);

    if ((i % 16) == 15)
      printf ("\n         ");

    if ((i % 2) == 1)
      printf (" ");

  }
  printf ("\n");
}
#endif


static void hash(char *field, char *param) {

  uint32_t a, b, c, d;
 

  /* fill variables */
  a= le2me_32(*(uint32_t*)(field));
  b= le2me_32(*(uint32_t*)(field+4));
  c= le2me_32(*(uint32_t*)(field+8));
  d= le2me_32(*(uint32_t*)(field+12));

#ifdef LOG
  printf("real: hash input: %x %x %x %x\n", a, b, c, d);
  printf("real: hash parameter:\n");
  hexdump(param, 64);
  printf("real: hash field:\n");
  hexdump(field, 64+24);
#endif
  
  a = ((b & c) | (~b & d)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x00))) + a - 0x28955B88;
  a = ((a << 0x07) | (a >> 0x19)) + b;
  d = ((a & b) | (~a & c)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x04))) + d - 0x173848AA;
  d = ((d << 0x0c) | (d >> 0x14)) + a;
  c = ((d & a) | (~d & b)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x08))) + c + 0x242070DB;
  c = ((c << 0x11) | (c >> 0x0f)) + d;
  b = ((c & d) | (~c & a)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x0c))) + b - 0x3E423112;
  b = ((b << 0x16) | (b >> 0x0a)) + c;
  a = ((b & c) | (~b & d)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x10))) + a - 0x0A83F051;
  a = ((a << 0x07) | (a >> 0x19)) + b;
  d = ((a & b) | (~a & c)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x14))) + d + 0x4787C62A;
  d = ((d << 0x0c) | (d >> 0x14)) + a;
  c = ((d & a) | (~d & b)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x18))) + c - 0x57CFB9ED;
  c = ((c << 0x11) | (c >> 0x0f)) + d;
  b = ((c & d) | (~c & a)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x1c))) + b - 0x02B96AFF;
  b = ((b << 0x16) | (b >> 0x0a)) + c;
  a = ((b & c) | (~b & d)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x20))) + a + 0x698098D8;
  a = ((a << 0x07) | (a >> 0x19)) + b;
  d = ((a & b) | (~a & c)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x24))) + d - 0x74BB0851;
  d = ((d << 0x0c) | (d >> 0x14)) + a;
  c = ((d & a) | (~d & b)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x28))) + c - 0x0000A44F;
  c = ((c << 0x11) | (c >> 0x0f)) + d;
  b = ((c & d) | (~c & a)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x2C))) + b - 0x76A32842;
  b = ((b << 0x16) | (b >> 0x0a)) + c;
  a = ((b & c) | (~b & d)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x30))) + a + 0x6B901122;
  a = ((a << 0x07) | (a >> 0x19)) + b;
  d = ((a & b) | (~a & c)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x34))) + d - 0x02678E6D;
  d = ((d << 0x0c) | (d >> 0x14)) + a;
  c = ((d & a) | (~d & b)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x38))) + c - 0x5986BC72;
  c = ((c << 0x11) | (c >> 0x0f)) + d;
  b = ((c & d) | (~c & a)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x3c))) + b + 0x49B40821;
  b = ((b << 0x16) | (b >> 0x0a)) + c;
  
  a = ((b & d) | (~d & c)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x04))) + a - 0x09E1DA9E;
  a = ((a << 0x05) | (a >> 0x1b)) + b;
  d = ((a & c) | (~c & b)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x18))) + d - 0x3FBF4CC0;
  d = ((d << 0x09) | (d >> 0x17)) + a;
  c = ((d & b) | (~b & a)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x2c))) + c + 0x265E5A51;
  c = ((c << 0x0e) | (c >> 0x12)) + d;
  b = ((c & a) | (~a & d)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x00))) + b - 0x16493856;
  b = ((b << 0x14) | (b >> 0x0c)) + c;
  a = ((b & d) | (~d & c)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x14))) + a - 0x29D0EFA3;
  a = ((a << 0x05) | (a >> 0x1b)) + b;
  d = ((a & c) | (~c & b)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x28))) + d + 0x02441453;
  d = ((d << 0x09) | (d >> 0x17)) + a;
  c = ((d & b) | (~b & a)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x3c))) + c - 0x275E197F;
  c = ((c << 0x0e) | (c >> 0x12)) + d;
  b = ((c & a) | (~a & d)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x10))) + b - 0x182C0438;
  b = ((b << 0x14) | (b >> 0x0c)) + c;
  a = ((b & d) | (~d & c)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x24))) + a + 0x21E1CDE6;
  a = ((a << 0x05) | (a >> 0x1b)) + b;
  d = ((a & c) | (~c & b)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x38))) + d - 0x3CC8F82A;
  d = ((d << 0x09) | (d >> 0x17)) + a;
  c = ((d & b) | (~b & a)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x0c))) + c - 0x0B2AF279;
  c = ((c << 0x0e) | (c >> 0x12)) + d;
  b = ((c & a) | (~a & d)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x20))) + b + 0x455A14ED;
  b = ((b << 0x14) | (b >> 0x0c)) + c;
  a = ((b & d) | (~d & c)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x34))) + a - 0x561C16FB;
  a = ((a << 0x05) | (a >> 0x1b)) + b;
  d = ((a & c) | (~c & b)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x08))) + d - 0x03105C08;
  d = ((d << 0x09) | (d >> 0x17)) + a;
  c = ((d & b) | (~b & a)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x1c))) + c + 0x676F02D9;
  c = ((c << 0x0e) | (c >> 0x12)) + d;
  b = ((c & a) | (~a & d)) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x30))) + b - 0x72D5B376;
  b = ((b << 0x14) | (b >> 0x0c)) + c;
  
  a = (b ^ c ^ d) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x14))) + a - 0x0005C6BE;
  a = ((a << 0x04) | (a >> 0x1c)) + b;
  d = (a ^ b ^ c) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x20))) + d - 0x788E097F;
  d = ((d << 0x0b) | (d >> 0x15)) + a;
  c = (d ^ a ^ b) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x2c))) + c + 0x6D9D6122;
  c = ((c << 0x10) | (c >> 0x10)) + d;
  b = (c ^ d ^ a) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x38))) + b - 0x021AC7F4;
  b = ((b << 0x17) | (b >> 0x09)) + c;
  a = (b ^ c ^ d) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x04))) + a - 0x5B4115BC;
  a = ((a << 0x04) | (a >> 0x1c)) + b;
  d = (a ^ b ^ c) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x10))) + d + 0x4BDECFA9;
  d = ((d << 0x0b) | (d >> 0x15)) + a;
  c = (d ^ a ^ b) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x1c))) + c - 0x0944B4A0;
  c = ((c << 0x10) | (c >> 0x10)) + d;
  b = (c ^ d ^ a) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x28))) + b - 0x41404390;
  b = ((b << 0x17) | (b >> 0x09)) + c;
  a = (b ^ c ^ d) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x34))) + a + 0x289B7EC6;
  a = ((a << 0x04) | (a >> 0x1c)) + b;
  d = (a ^ b ^ c) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x00))) + d - 0x155ED806;
  d = ((d << 0x0b) | (d >> 0x15)) + a;
  c = (d ^ a ^ b) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x0c))) + c - 0x2B10CF7B;
  c = ((c << 0x10) | (c >> 0x10)) + d;
  b = (c ^ d ^ a) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x18))) + b + 0x04881D05;
  b = ((b << 0x17) | (b >> 0x09)) + c;
  a = (b ^ c ^ d) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x24))) + a - 0x262B2FC7;
  a = ((a << 0x04) | (a >> 0x1c)) + b;
  d = (a ^ b ^ c) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x30))) + d - 0x1924661B;
  d = ((d << 0x0b) | (d >> 0x15)) + a;
  c = (d ^ a ^ b) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x3c))) + c + 0x1fa27cf8;
  c = ((c << 0x10) | (c >> 0x10)) + d;
  b = (c ^ d ^ a) + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x08))) + b - 0x3B53A99B;
  b = ((b << 0x17) | (b >> 0x09)) + c;
  
  a = ((~d | b) ^ c)  + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x00))) + a - 0x0BD6DDBC;
  a = ((a << 0x06) | (a >> 0x1a)) + b; 
  d = ((~c | a) ^ b)  + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x1c))) + d + 0x432AFF97;
  d = ((d << 0x0a) | (d >> 0x16)) + a; 
  c = ((~b | d) ^ a)  + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x38))) + c - 0x546BDC59;
  c = ((c << 0x0f) | (c >> 0x11)) + d; 
  b = ((~a | c) ^ d)  + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x14))) + b - 0x036C5FC7;
  b = ((b << 0x15) | (b >> 0x0b)) + c; 
  a = ((~d | b) ^ c)  + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x30))) + a + 0x655B59C3;
  a = ((a << 0x06) | (a >> 0x1a)) + b; 
  d = ((~c | a) ^ b)  + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x0C))) + d - 0x70F3336E;
  d = ((d << 0x0a) | (d >> 0x16)) + a; 
  c = ((~b | d) ^ a)  + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x28))) + c - 0x00100B83;
  c = ((c << 0x0f) | (c >> 0x11)) + d; 
  b = ((~a | c) ^ d)  + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x04))) + b - 0x7A7BA22F;
  b = ((b << 0x15) | (b >> 0x0b)) + c; 
  a = ((~d | b) ^ c)  + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x20))) + a + 0x6FA87E4F;
  a = ((a << 0x06) | (a >> 0x1a)) + b; 
  d = ((~c | a) ^ b)  + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x3c))) + d - 0x01D31920;
  d = ((d << 0x0a) | (d >> 0x16)) + a; 
  c = ((~b | d) ^ a)  + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x18))) + c - 0x5CFEBCEC;
  c = ((c << 0x0f) | (c >> 0x11)) + d; 
  b = ((~a | c) ^ d)  + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x34))) + b + 0x4E0811A1;
  b = ((b << 0x15) | (b >> 0x0b)) + c; 
  a = ((~d | b) ^ c)  + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x10))) + a - 0x08AC817E;
  a = ((a << 0x06) | (a >> 0x1a)) + b; 
  d = ((~c | a) ^ b)  + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x2c))) + d - 0x42C50DCB;
  d = ((d << 0x0a) | (d >> 0x16)) + a; 
  c = ((~b | d) ^ a)  + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x08))) + c + 0x2AD7D2BB;
  c = ((c << 0x0f) | (c >> 0x11)) + d; 
  b = ((~a | c) ^ d)  + le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(param+0x24))) + b - 0x14792C6F;
  b = ((b << 0x15) | (b >> 0x0b)) + c; 

#ifdef LOG
  printf("real: hash output: %x %x %x %x\n", a, b, c, d);
#endif
  
  a += le2me_32(*((uint32_t *)(field+0)));
  *((uint32_t *)(field+0)) = le2me_32(a);
  b += le2me_32(*((uint32_t *)(field+4)));
  *((uint32_t *)(field+4)) = le2me_32(b);
  c += le2me_32(*((uint32_t *)(field+8)));
  *((uint32_t *)(field+8)) = le2me_32(c);
  d += le2me_32(*((uint32_t *)(field+12)));
  *((uint32_t *)(field+12)) = le2me_32(d);

#ifdef LOG
  printf("real: hash field:\n");
  hexdump(field, 64+24);
#endif
}

static void call_hash (char *key, char *challenge, int len) {

  uint32_t *ptr1, *ptr2;
  uint32_t a, b, c, d;
  uint32_t tmp;

  ptr1=(uint32_t*)(key+16);
  ptr2=(uint32_t*)(key+20);
  
  a = le2me_32(*ptr1);
  b = (a >> 3) & 0x3f;
  a += len * 8;
  *ptr1 = le2me_32(a);
  
  if (a < (len << 3))
  {
#ifdef LOG
    printf("not verified: (len << 3) > a true\n");
#endif
    ptr2 += 4;
  }

  tmp = le2me_32(*ptr2);
  tmp += (len >> 0x1d);
  *ptr2 = le2me_32(tmp);
  a = 64 - b;
  c = 0;  
  if (a <= len)
  {

    memcpy(key+b+24, challenge, a);
    hash(key, key+24);
    c = a;
    d = c + 0x3f;
    
    while ( d < len ) {

#ifdef LOG
      printf("not verified:  while ( d < len )\n");
#endif
      hash(key, challenge+d-0x3f);
      d += 64;
      c += 64;
    }
    b = 0;
  }
  
  memcpy(key+b+24, challenge+c, len-c);
}

static void calc_response (char *result, char *field) {

  char buf1[128];
  char buf2[128];
  int i;

  memset (buf1, 0, 64);
  *buf1 = 128;
  
  memcpy (buf2, field+16, 8);
  
  i = ( le2me_32(*((uint32_t*)(buf2))) >> 3 ) & 0x3f;
 
  if (i < 56) {
    i = 56 - i;
  } else {
#ifdef LOG
    printf("not verified: ! (i < 56)\n");
#endif
    i = 120 - i;
  }

  call_hash (field, buf1, i);
  call_hash (field, buf2, 8);

  memcpy (result, field, 16);

}


static void calc_response_string (char *result, char *challenge) {
 
  char field[128];
  char zres[20];
  int  i;
      
  /* initialize our field */
  BE_32C (field,      0x01234567);
  BE_32C ((field+4),  0x89ABCDEF);
  BE_32C ((field+8),  0xFEDCBA98);
  BE_32C ((field+12), 0x76543210);
  BE_32C ((field+16), 0x00000000);
  BE_32C ((field+20), 0x00000000);

  /* calculate response */
  call_hash(field, challenge, 64);
  calc_response(zres,field);
 
  /* convert zres to ascii string */
  for (i=0; i<16; i++ ) {
    char a, b;
    
    a = (zres[i] >> 4) & 15;
    b = zres[i] & 15;

    result[i*2]   = ((a<10) ? (a+48) : (a+87)) & 255;
    result[i*2+1] = ((b<10) ? (b+48) : (b+87)) & 255;
  }
}

void real_calc_response_and_checksum (char *response, char *chksum, char *challenge) {

  int   ch_len, table_len, resp_len;
  int   i;
  char *ptr;
  char  buf[128];

  /* initialize return values */
  memset(response, 0, 64);
  memset(chksum, 0, 34);

  /* initialize buffer */
  memset(buf, 0, 128);
  ptr=buf;
  BE_32C(ptr, 0xa1e9149d);
  ptr+=4;
  BE_32C(ptr, 0x0e6b3b59);
  ptr+=4;

  /* some (length) checks */
  if (challenge != NULL)
  {
    ch_len = strlen (challenge);

    if (ch_len == 40) /* what a hack... */
    {
      challenge[32]=0;
      ch_len=32;
    }
    if ( ch_len > 56 ) ch_len=56;
    
    /* copy challenge to buf */
    memcpy(ptr, challenge, ch_len);
  }
  
  if (xor_table != NULL)
  {
    table_len = strlen(xor_table);

    if (table_len > 56) table_len=56;

    /* xor challenge bytewise with xor_table */
    for (i=0; i<table_len; i++)
      ptr[i] = ptr[i] ^ xor_table[i];
  }

  calc_response_string (response, buf);

  /* add tail */
  resp_len = strlen (response);
  strcpy (&response[resp_len], "01d0a8e3");

  /* calculate checksum */
  for (i=0; i<resp_len/4; i++)
    chksum[i] = response[i*4];
}


/*
 * takes a MLTI-Chunk and a rule number got from match_asm_rule,
 * returns a pointer to selected data and number of bytes in that.
 */

static int select_mlti_data(const char *mlti_chunk, int mlti_size, int selection, char **out) {

  int numrules, codec, size;
  int i;
  
  /* MLTI chunk should begin with MLTI */

  if ((mlti_chunk[0] != 'M')
      ||(mlti_chunk[1] != 'L')
      ||(mlti_chunk[2] != 'T')
      ||(mlti_chunk[3] != 'I'))
  {
#ifdef LOG
    printf("libreal: MLTI tag not detected, copying data\n");
#endif
    *out = xbuffer_copyin(*out, 0, mlti_chunk, mlti_size);
    return mlti_size;
  }

  mlti_chunk+=4;

  /* next 16 bits are the number of rules */
  numrules=BE_16(mlti_chunk);
  if (selection >= numrules) return 0;

  /* now <numrules> indices of codecs follows */
  /* we skip to selection                     */
  mlti_chunk+=(selection+1)*2;

  /* get our index */
  codec=BE_16(mlti_chunk);

  /* skip to number of codecs */
  mlti_chunk+=(numrules-selection)*2;

  /* get number of codecs */
  numrules=BE_16(mlti_chunk);

  if (codec >= numrules) {
    printf("codec index >= number of codecs. %i %i\n", codec, numrules);
    return 0;
  }

  mlti_chunk+=2;
 
  /* now seek to selected codec */
  for (i=0; i<codec; i++) {
    size=BE_32(mlti_chunk);
    mlti_chunk+=size+4;
  }
  
  size=BE_32(mlti_chunk);

#ifdef LOG
  hexdump(mlti_chunk+4, size);
#endif
  *out = xbuffer_copyin(*out, 0, mlti_chunk+4, size);
  return size;
}

/*
 * looking at stream description.
 */

rmff_header_t *real_parse_sdp(char *data, char **stream_rules, uint32_t bandwidth) {

  sdpplin_t *desc;
  rmff_header_t *header;
  char *buf;
  int len, i;
  int max_bit_rate=0;
  int avg_bit_rate=0;
  int max_packet_size=0;
  int avg_packet_size=0;
  int duration=0;
  

  if (!data) return NULL;

  desc=sdpplin_parse(data);

  if (!desc) return NULL;
  
  buf = xbuffer_init(2048);
  header=calloc(1,sizeof(rmff_header_t));

  header->fileheader=rmff_new_fileheader(4+desc->stream_count);
  header->cont=rmff_new_cont(
      desc->title,
      desc->author,
      desc->copyright,
      desc->abstract);
  header->data=rmff_new_dataheader(0,0);
  header->streams=calloc(1,sizeof(rmff_mdpr_t*)*(desc->stream_count+1));
#ifdef LOG
    printf("number of streams: %u\n", desc->stream_count);
#endif

  for (i=0; i<desc->stream_count; i++) {

    int j=0;
    int n;
    char b[64];
    int rulematches[16];

#ifdef LOG
    printf("calling asmrp_match with:\n%s\n%u\n", desc->stream[i]->asm_rule_book, bandwidth);
#endif
    n=asmrp_match(desc->stream[i]->asm_rule_book, bandwidth, rulematches);
    for (j=0; j<n; j++) {
#ifdef LOG
      printf("asmrp rule match: %u for stream %u\n", rulematches[j], desc->stream[i]->stream_id);
#endif
      sprintf(b,"stream=%u;rule=%u,", desc->stream[i]->stream_id, rulematches[j]);
      *stream_rules = xbuffer_strcat(*stream_rules, b);
    }

    if (!desc->stream[i]->mlti_data) {
	len = 0;
	buf = NULL;
    } else
    len=select_mlti_data(desc->stream[i]->mlti_data, desc->stream[i]->mlti_data_size, rulematches[0], &buf);
    
    header->streams[i]=rmff_new_mdpr(
	desc->stream[i]->stream_id,
        desc->stream[i]->max_bit_rate,
        desc->stream[i]->avg_bit_rate,
        desc->stream[i]->max_packet_size,
        desc->stream[i]->avg_packet_size,
        desc->stream[i]->start_time,
        desc->stream[i]->preroll,
        desc->stream[i]->duration,
        desc->stream[i]->stream_name,
        desc->stream[i]->mime_type,
	len,
	buf);

    duration=MAX(duration,desc->stream[i]->duration);
    max_bit_rate+=desc->stream[i]->max_bit_rate;
    avg_bit_rate+=desc->stream[i]->avg_bit_rate;
    max_packet_size=MAX(max_packet_size, desc->stream[i]->max_packet_size);
    if (avg_packet_size)
      avg_packet_size=(avg_packet_size + desc->stream[i]->avg_packet_size) / 2;
    else
      avg_packet_size=desc->stream[i]->avg_packet_size;
  }
  
  if (*stream_rules && strlen(*stream_rules) && (*stream_rules)[strlen(*stream_rules)-1] == ',')
    (*stream_rules)[strlen(*stream_rules)-1]=0; /* delete last ',' in stream_rules */

  header->prop=rmff_new_prop(
      max_bit_rate,
      avg_bit_rate,
      max_packet_size,
      avg_packet_size,
      0,
      duration,
      0,
      0,
      0,
      desc->stream_count,
      desc->flags);

  rmff_fix_header(header);
  buf = xbuffer_free(buf);

  return header;
}

int real_get_rdt_chunk(rtsp_t *rtsp_session, char **buffer) {

  int n=1;
  uint8_t header[8];
  rmff_pheader_t ph;
  int size;
  int flags1, flags2;
  int unknown1;
  uint32_t ts;
  static uint32_t prev_ts = -1;
  static int prev_stream_number = -1;

  n=rtsp_read_data(rtsp_session, header, 8);
  if (n<8) return 0;
  if (header[0] != 0x24)
  {
    printf("rdt chunk not recognized: got 0x%02x\n", header[0]);
    return 0;
  }
  size=(header[1]<<16)+(header[2]<<8)+(header[3]);
  flags1=header[4];
  if ((flags1!=0x40)&&(flags1!=0x42))
  {
#ifdef LOG
    printf("got flags1: 0x%02x\n",flags1);
#endif
    if(header[6] == 0x06) {
      printf("Stream EOF detected\n");
      return -1;
    }
    header[0]=header[5];
    header[1]=header[6];
    header[2]=header[7];
    n=rtsp_read_data(rtsp_session, header+3, 5);
    if (n<5) return 0;
#ifdef LOG
    printf("ignoring bytes:\n");
    hexdump(header, 8);
#endif
    n=rtsp_read_data(rtsp_session, header+4, 4);
    if (n<4) return 0;
    flags1=header[4];
    size-=9;
  }
  flags2=header[7];
  // header[5..6] == frame number in stream
  unknown1=(header[5]<<16)+(header[6]<<8)+(header[7]);
  n=rtsp_read_data(rtsp_session, header, 6);
  if (n<6) return 0;
  ts=BE_32(header);
  
#ifdef LOG
  printf("ts: %u, size: %u, flags: 0x%02x, unknown values: 0x%06x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n", 
          ts, size, flags1, unknown1, header[4], header[5]);
#endif
  size+=2;
  
  ph.object_version=0;
  ph.length=size;
  ph.stream_number=(flags1>>1)&1;
  ph.timestamp=ts;
  ph.reserved=0;
  if ((flags2&1) == 0 && (prev_ts != ts || prev_stream_number != ph.stream_number))
  {
    prev_ts = ts;
    prev_stream_number = ph.stream_number;
    ph.flags=2;
  }
  else
    ph.flags=0;
  *buffer = xbuffer_ensure_size(*buffer, 12+size);
  rmff_dump_pheader(&ph, *buffer);
  size-=12;
  n=rtsp_read_data(rtsp_session, (*buffer)+12, size);
  
  return (n <= 0) ? 0 : n+12;
}

int convert_timestamp(char *str, int *sec, int *msec) {
  int hh, mm, ss, ms = 0;
  if (sscanf(str, "%d:%d:%d.%d", &hh, &mm, &ss, &ms) < 3) {
    hh = 0;
    if (sscanf(str, "%d:%d.%d", &mm, &ss, &ms) < 2) {
      mm = 0;
      if (sscanf(str, "%d.%d", &ss, &ms) < 1) {
	ss = 0;
	ms = 0;
      }
    }
  }
  if (sec)
    *sec = hh * 3600 + mm * 60 + ss;
  if (msec)
    *msec = ms;
  return 1;
}

//! maximum size of the rtsp description, must be < INT_MAX
#define MAX_DESC_BUF (20 * 1024 * 1024)
rmff_header_t  *real_setup_and_get_header(rtsp_t *rtsp_session, uint32_t bandwidth) {

  char *description=NULL;
  char *session_id=NULL;
  rmff_header_t *h;
  char *challenge1;
  char challenge2[64];
  char checksum[34];
  char *subscribe;
  char *buf = xbuffer_init(256);
  char *mrl=rtsp_get_mrl(rtsp_session);
  unsigned int size;
  int status;
  uint32_t maxbandwidth = bandwidth;
  
  /* get challenge */
  challenge1=strdup(rtsp_search_answers(rtsp_session,"RealChallenge1"));
#ifdef LOG
  printf("real: Challenge1: %s\n", challenge1);
#endif

  /* set a reasonable default to get the best stream, unless bandwidth given */
  if (!bandwidth)
      bandwidth = 10485800;
  
  /* request stream description */
  rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "Accept: application/sdp");
  sprintf(buf, "Bandwidth: %u", bandwidth);
  rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, buf);
  rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "GUID: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000");
  rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "RegionData: 0");
  rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "ClientID: Linux_2.4_6.0.9.1235_play32_RN01_EN_586");
  rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "SupportsMaximumASMBandwidth: 1");
  rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "Language: en-US");
  rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "Require: com.real.retain-entity-for-setup");
  status=rtsp_request_describe(rtsp_session,NULL);

  if ( status<200 || status>299 )
  {
    char *alert=rtsp_search_answers(rtsp_session,"Alert");
    if (alert) {
      printf("real: got message from server:\n%s\n", alert);
    }
    rtsp_send_ok(rtsp_session);
    buf = xbuffer_free(buf);
    return NULL;
  }

  /* receive description */
  size=0;
  if (!rtsp_search_answers(rtsp_session,"Content-length"))
    printf("real: got no Content-length!\n");
  else
    size=atoi(rtsp_search_answers(rtsp_session,"Content-length"));

  // as size is unsigned this also catches the case (size < 0)
  if (size > MAX_DESC_BUF) {
    printf("real: Content-length for description too big (> %uMB)!\n",
            MAX_DESC_BUF/(1024*1024) );
    xbuffer_free(buf);
    return NULL;
  }

  if (!rtsp_search_answers(rtsp_session,"ETag"))
    printf("real: got no ETag!\n");
  else
    session_id=strdup(rtsp_search_answers(rtsp_session,"ETag"));
    
#ifdef LOG
  printf("real: Stream description size: %u\n", size);
#endif

  description=malloc(sizeof(char)*(size+1));

  if( rtsp_read_data(rtsp_session, description, size) <= 0) {
    buf = xbuffer_free(buf);
    return NULL;
  }
  description[size]=0;

  /* parse sdp (sdpplin) and create a header and a subscribe string */
  subscribe = xbuffer_init(256);
  strcpy(subscribe, "Subscribe: ");
  h=real_parse_sdp(description, &subscribe, bandwidth);
  if (!h) {
    subscribe = xbuffer_free(subscribe);
    buf = xbuffer_free(buf);
    return NULL;
  }
  rmff_fix_header(h);

#ifdef LOG
  printf("Title: %s\nCopyright: %s\nAuthor: %s\nStreams: %i\n",
    h->cont->title, h->cont->copyright, h->cont->author, h->prop->num_streams);
#endif
  
  /* setup our streams */
  real_calc_response_and_checksum (challenge2, checksum, challenge1);
  buf = xbuffer_ensure_size(buf, strlen(challenge2) + strlen(checksum) + 32);
  sprintf(buf, "RealChallenge2: %s, sd=%s", challenge2, checksum);
  rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, buf);
  buf = xbuffer_ensure_size(buf, strlen(session_id) + 32);
  sprintf(buf, "If-Match: %s", session_id);
  rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, buf);
  rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "Transport: x-pn-tng/tcp;mode=play,rtp/avp/tcp;unicast;mode=play");
  buf = xbuffer_ensure_size(buf, strlen(mrl) + 32);
  sprintf(buf, "%s/streamid=0", mrl);
  rtsp_request_setup(rtsp_session,buf);

  if (h->prop->num_streams > 1) {
    rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "Transport: x-pn-tng/tcp;mode=play,rtp/avp/tcp;unicast;mode=play");
    buf = xbuffer_ensure_size(buf, strlen(session_id) + 32);
    sprintf(buf, "If-Match: %s", session_id);
    rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, buf);

    buf = xbuffer_ensure_size(buf, strlen(mrl) + 32);
    sprintf(buf, "%s/streamid=1", mrl);
    rtsp_request_setup(rtsp_session,buf);
  }
  /* set stream parameter (bandwidth) with our subscribe string */
  rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, subscribe);
  rtsp_request_setparameter(rtsp_session,NULL);

  /* set delivery bandwidth */
  if (maxbandwidth) {
      sprintf(buf, "SetDeliveryBandwidth: Bandwidth=%u;BackOff=0", maxbandwidth);
      rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, buf);
      rtsp_request_setparameter(rtsp_session,NULL);
  }

  {
    int s_ss = 0, s_ms = 0, e_ss = 0, e_ms = 0;
    char *str;
    if ((str = rtsp_get_param(rtsp_session, "start"))) {
      convert_timestamp(str, &s_ss, &s_ms);
      free(str);
    }
    if ((str = rtsp_get_param(rtsp_session, "end"))) {
      convert_timestamp(str, &e_ss, &e_ms);
      free(str);
    }
    str = buf + sprintf(buf, s_ms ? "%s%d.%d-" : "%s%d-", "Range: npt=", s_ss, s_ms);
    if (e_ss || e_ms)
      sprintf(str, e_ms ? "%d.%d" : "%d", e_ss, e_ms);
  }
  rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, buf);
  /* and finally send a play request */
  rtsp_request_play(rtsp_session,NULL);

  subscribe = xbuffer_free(subscribe);
  buf = xbuffer_free(buf);
  return h;
}