annotate vidix/mach64_vid.c @ 34697:ac6b38cd0d45

Rename sub window video window. It was a bad idea to name the video window "sub window" at the time the GUI was written. The term "sub window" does make sense from the programmer's point of view, but it doesn't make any sense at all from the user's point of view, because the sub window simply is the window where the video will be displayed. Moreover, since the term "sub" is generally short for "subtitles", the renaming makes the code much easier to understand.

/*
 * VIDIX driver for ATI Mach64 and 3DRage chipsets.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2002 Nick Kurshev
 * This file is based on sources from
 *  GATOS (gatos.sf.net) and X11 (www.xfree86.org)
 *
 * This file is part of MPlayer.
 *
 * MPlayer is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * MPlayer is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with MPlayer; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */

#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

#include "config.h"
#include "libavutil/common.h"
#include "mpbswap.h"
#include "vidix.h"
#include "fourcc.h"
#include "dha.h"
#include "pci_ids.h"
#include "pci_names.h"

#include "mach64.h"

#define UNUSED(x) ((void)(x)) /**< Removes warning about unused arguments */

static void *mach64_mmio_base = 0;
static void *mach64_mem_base = 0;
static int32_t mach64_overlay_offset = 0;
static uint32_t mach64_ram_size = 0;
static uint32_t mach64_buffer_base[10][3];
static int num_mach64_buffers=-1;
static int supports_planar=0;
static int supports_lcd_v_stretch=0;

static pciinfo_t pci_info;
static int probed = 0;
static int verbosity = 0;

#define VERBOSE_LEVEL 1

typedef struct bes_registers_s
{
  /* base address of yuv framebuffer */
  uint32_t yuv_base;
  uint32_t fourcc;
  /* YUV BES registers */
  uint32_t reg_load_cntl;
  uint32_t scale_inc;
  uint32_t y_x_start;
  uint32_t y_x_end;
  uint32_t vid_buf_pitch;
  uint32_t height_width;

  uint32_t scale_cntl;
  uint32_t exclusive_horz;
  uint32_t auto_flip_cntl;
  uint32_t filter_cntl;
  uint32_t key_cntl;
  uint32_t test;
  /* Configurable stuff */

  int brightness;
  int saturation;

  int ckey_on;
  uint32_t graphics_key_clr;
  uint32_t graphics_key_msk;

  int deinterlace_on;
  uint32_t deinterlace_pattern;

} bes_registers_t;

static bes_registers_t besr;

typedef struct video_registers_s
{
  const char * sname;
  uint32_t name;
  uint32_t value;
}video_registers_t;

/* Graphic keys */
static vidix_grkey_t mach64_grkey;

#define DECLARE_VREG(name) { #name, name, 0 }
static video_registers_t vregs[] =
{
  DECLARE_VREG(OVERLAY_SCALE_INC),
  DECLARE_VREG(OVERLAY_Y_X_START),
  DECLARE_VREG(OVERLAY_Y_X_END),
  DECLARE_VREG(OVERLAY_SCALE_CNTL),
  DECLARE_VREG(OVERLAY_EXCLUSIVE_HORZ),
  DECLARE_VREG(OVERLAY_EXCLUSIVE_VERT),
  DECLARE_VREG(OVERLAY_TEST),
  DECLARE_VREG(SCALER_BUF_PITCH),
  DECLARE_VREG(SCALER_HEIGHT_WIDTH),
  DECLARE_VREG(SCALER_BUF0_OFFSET),
  DECLARE_VREG(SCALER_BUF0_OFFSET_U),
  DECLARE_VREG(SCALER_BUF0_OFFSET_V),
  DECLARE_VREG(SCALER_BUF1_OFFSET),
  DECLARE_VREG(SCALER_BUF1_OFFSET_U),
  DECLARE_VREG(SCALER_BUF1_OFFSET_V),
  DECLARE_VREG(SCALER_H_COEFF0),
  DECLARE_VREG(SCALER_H_COEFF1),
  DECLARE_VREG(SCALER_H_COEFF2),
  DECLARE_VREG(SCALER_H_COEFF3),
  DECLARE_VREG(SCALER_H_COEFF4),
  DECLARE_VREG(SCALER_COLOUR_CNTL),
  DECLARE_VREG(SCALER_THRESHOLD),
  DECLARE_VREG(VIDEO_FORMAT),
  DECLARE_VREG(VIDEO_CONFIG),
  DECLARE_VREG(VIDEO_SYNC_TEST),
  DECLARE_VREG(VIDEO_SYNC_TEST_B)
};

/* have to restore it on exit */
static uint32_t SAVED_OVERLAY_GRAPHICS_KEY_CLR;

/* VIDIX exports */

/* MMIO space*/
#define GETREG(TYPE,PTR,OFFZ)		(*((volatile TYPE*)((PTR)+(OFFZ))))
#define SETREG(TYPE,PTR,OFFZ,VAL)	(*((volatile TYPE*)((PTR)+(OFFZ))))=VAL

#define INREG8(addr)		GETREG(uint8_t,(uint8_t *)mach64_mmio_base,((addr)^0x100)<<2)
#define OUTREG8(addr,val)	SETREG(uint8_t,(uint8_t *)mach64_mmio_base,((addr)^0x100)<<2,val)

static inline uint32_t INREG (uint32_t addr) {
	uint32_t tmp = GETREG(uint32_t,(uint8_t *)mach64_mmio_base,((addr)^0x100)<<2);
	return le2me_32(tmp);
}
#define OUTREG(addr,val)	SETREG(uint32_t,(uint8_t *)mach64_mmio_base,((addr)^0x100)<<2,le2me_32(val))

#define OUTREGP(addr,val,mask)  					\
	do {								\
		unsigned int _tmp = INREG(addr);			\
		_tmp &= (mask);						\
		_tmp |= (val);						\
		OUTREG(addr, _tmp);					\
	} while (0)

static inline int ATIGetMach64LCDReg(int _Index)
{
        OUTREG8(LCD_INDEX, _Index);
        return INREG(LCD_DATA);
}

static inline uint32_t INPLL(uint32_t addr)
{
    uint32_t res;
    uint32_t in;

    in= INREG(CLOCK_CNTL);
    in &= ~((PLL_WR_EN | PLL_ADDR)); //clean some stuff
    OUTREG(CLOCK_CNTL, in | (addr<<10));

    /* read the register value */
    res = (INREG(CLOCK_CNTL)>>16)&0xFF;
    return res;
}

static inline void OUTPLL(uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
//FIXME buggy but its not used
    /* write addr byte */
    OUTREG8(CLOCK_CNTL + 1, (addr << 2) | PLL_WR_EN);
    /* write the register value */
    OUTREG(CLOCK_CNTL + 2, val);
    OUTREG8(CLOCK_CNTL + 1, (addr << 2) & ~PLL_WR_EN);
}

#define OUTPLLP(addr,val,mask)  					\
	do {								\
		unsigned int _tmp = INPLL(addr);			\
		_tmp &= (mask);						\
		_tmp |= (val);						\
		OUTPLL(addr, _tmp);					\
	} while (0)

static void mach64_fifo_wait(unsigned n)
{
    while ((INREG(FIFO_STAT) & 0xffff) > ((uint32_t)(0x8000 >> n)));
}

static void mach64_wait_for_idle( void )
{
    mach64_fifo_wait(16);
    while ((INREG(GUI_STAT) & 1)!= 0);
}

static void mach64_wait_vsync( void )
{
    int i;

    for(i=0; i<2000000; i++)
	if( (INREG(CRTC_INT_CNTL)&CRTC_VBLANK)==0 ) break;
    for(i=0; i<2000000; i++)
	if( (INREG(CRTC_INT_CNTL)&CRTC_VBLANK) ) break;

}

static vidix_capability_t mach64_cap =
{
    "BES driver for Mach64/3DRage cards",
    "Nick Kurshev and Michael Niedermayer",
    TYPE_OUTPUT,
    { 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    2048,
    2048,
    4,
    4,
    -1,
    FLAG_UPSCALER|FLAG_DOWNSCALER,
    VENDOR_ATI,
    -1,
    { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
};

static uint32_t mach64_vid_get_dbpp( void )
{
  uint32_t dbpp,retval;
  dbpp = (INREG(CRTC_GEN_CNTL)>>8)& 0x7;
  switch(dbpp)
  {
    case 1: retval = 4; break;
    case 2: retval = 8; break;
    case 3: retval = 15; break;
    case 4: retval = 16; break;
    case 5: retval = 24; break;
    default: retval=32; break;
  }
  return retval;
}

static int mach64_is_dbl_scan( void )
{
  return INREG(CRTC_GEN_CNTL) & CRTC_DBL_SCAN_EN;
}

static int mach64_is_interlace( void )
{
  return INREG(CRTC_GEN_CNTL) & CRTC_INTERLACE_EN;
}

static uint32_t mach64_get_xres( void )
{
  /* FIXME: currently we extract that from CRTC!!!*/
  uint32_t xres,h_total;
  h_total = INREG(CRTC_H_TOTAL_DISP);
  xres = (h_total >> 16) & 0xffff;
  return (xres + 1)*8;
}

static uint32_t mach64_get_yres( void )
{
  /* FIXME: currently we extract that from CRTC!!!*/
  uint32_t yres,v_total;
  v_total = INREG(CRTC_V_TOTAL_DISP);
  yres = (v_total >> 16) & 0xffff;
  return yres + 1;
}

// returns the verical stretch factor in 16.16
static int mach64_get_vert_stretch(void)
{
    int lcd_index;
    int vert_stretching;
    int ext_vert_stretch;
    int ret;
    int yres= mach64_get_yres();

    if(!supports_lcd_v_stretch){
        if(verbosity > 0) printf("[mach64] vertical stretching not supported\n");
        return 1<<16;
    }

    lcd_index= INREG(LCD_INDEX);

    vert_stretching= ATIGetMach64LCDReg(LCD_VERT_STRETCHING);
    if(!(vert_stretching&VERT_STRETCH_EN)) ret= 1<<16;
    else
    {
    	int panel_size;

	ext_vert_stretch= ATIGetMach64LCDReg(LCD_EXT_VERT_STRETCH);
	panel_size= (ext_vert_stretch&VERT_PANEL_SIZE)>>11;
	panel_size++;

	ret= ((yres<<16) + (panel_size>>1))/panel_size;
    }

//    lcd_gen_ctrl = ATIGetMach64LCDReg(LCD_GEN_CNTL);

    OUTREG(LCD_INDEX, lcd_index);

    if(verbosity > 0) printf("[mach64] vertical stretching factor= %d\n", ret);

    return ret;
}

static void mach64_vid_make_default(void)
{
  mach64_fifo_wait(5);
  OUTREG(SCALER_COLOUR_CNTL,0x00101000);

  besr.ckey_on=0;
  besr.graphics_key_msk=0;
  besr.graphics_key_clr=0;

  OUTREG(OVERLAY_GRAPHICS_KEY_MSK, besr.graphics_key_msk);
  OUTREG(OVERLAY_GRAPHICS_KEY_CLR, besr.graphics_key_clr);
  OUTREG(OVERLAY_KEY_CNTL,VIDEO_KEY_FN_TRUE|GRAPHIC_KEY_FN_EQ|CMP_MIX_AND);

}

static void mach64_vid_dump_regs( void )
{
  size_t i;
  printf("[mach64] *** Begin of DRIVER variables dump ***\n");
  printf("[mach64] mach64_mmio_base=%p\n",mach64_mmio_base);
  printf("[mach64] mach64_mem_base=%p\n",mach64_mem_base);
  printf("[mach64] mach64_overlay_off=%08X\n",mach64_overlay_offset);
  printf("[mach64] mach64_ram_size=%08X\n",mach64_ram_size);
  printf("[mach64] video mode: %ux%u@%u\n",mach64_get_xres(),mach64_get_yres(),mach64_vid_get_dbpp());
  printf("[mach64] *** Begin of OV0 registers dump ***\n");
  for(i=0;i<sizeof(vregs)/sizeof(video_registers_t);i++)
  {
	mach64_wait_for_idle();
	printf("[mach64] %s = %08X\n",vregs[i].sname,INREG(vregs[i].name));
  }
  printf("[mach64] *** End of OV0 registers dump ***\n");
}


static unsigned short ati_card_ids[] =
{
 DEVICE_ATI_215CT_MACH64_CT,
 DEVICE_ATI_210888CX_MACH64_CX,
 DEVICE_ATI_210888ET_MACH64_ET,
 DEVICE_ATI_MACH64_VT,
 DEVICE_ATI_210888GX_MACH64_GX,
 DEVICE_ATI_264LT_MACH64_LT,
 DEVICE_ATI_264VT_MACH64_VT,
 DEVICE_ATI_264VT3_MACH64_VT3,
 DEVICE_ATI_264VT4_MACH64_VT4,
 /**/
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_PRO,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_PRO2,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_PRO3,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_PRO4,
 DEVICE_ATI_RAGE_XC,
 DEVICE_ATI_RAGE_XL_AGP,
 DEVICE_ATI_RAGE_XC_AGP,
 DEVICE_ATI_RAGE_XL,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_PRO5,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_PRO6,
 DEVICE_ATI_RAGE_XL2,
 DEVICE_ATI_RAGE_XC2,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_I_II,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_II,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_IIC,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_IIC2,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_IIC3,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_IIC4,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_LT,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_LT2,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_LT_G,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_LT3,
 DEVICE_ATI_RAGE_MOBILITY_P_M,
 DEVICE_ATI_RAGE_MOBILITY_L,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_LT4,
 DEVICE_ATI_3D_RAGE_LT5,
 DEVICE_ATI_RAGE_MOBILITY_P_M2,
 DEVICE_ATI_RAGE_MOBILITY_L2
};

static int find_chip(unsigned chip_id)
{
  unsigned i;
  for(i = 0;i < sizeof(ati_card_ids)/sizeof(unsigned short);i++)
  {
    if(chip_id == ati_card_ids[i]) return i;
  }
  return -1;
}

static int mach64_probe(int verbose,int force)
{
  pciinfo_t lst[MAX_PCI_DEVICES];
  unsigned i,num_pci;
  int err;
  verbosity = verbose;
  err = pci_scan(lst,&num_pci);
  if(err)
  {
    printf("[mach64] Error occurred during pci scan: %s\n",strerror(err));
    return err;
  }
  else
  {
    err = ENXIO;
    for(i=0;i<num_pci;i++)
    {
      if(lst[i].vendor == VENDOR_ATI)
      {
        int idx;
	const char *dname;
	idx = find_chip(lst[i].device);
	if(idx == -1 && force == PROBE_NORMAL) continue;
	dname = pci_device_name(VENDOR_ATI,lst[i].device);
	dname = dname ? dname : "Unknown chip";
	printf("[mach64] Found chip: %s\n",dname);
#if 0
	if ((lst[i].command & PCI_COMMAND_IO) == 0)
	{
		printf("[mach64] Device is disabled, ignoring\n");
		continue;
	}
#endif
	if(force > PROBE_NORMAL)
	{
	    printf("[mach64] Driver was forced. Was found %sknown chip\n",idx == -1 ? "un" : "");
	    if(idx == -1)
		printf("[mach64] Assuming it as Mach64\n");
	}
	mach64_cap.device_id = lst[i].device;
	err = 0;
	memcpy(&pci_info,&lst[i],sizeof(pciinfo_t));
	probed=1;
	break;
      }
    }
  }
  if(err && verbose) printf("[mach64] Can't find chip\n");
  return err;
}

static void reset_regs( void )
{
  size_t i;
  for(i=0;i<sizeof(vregs)/sizeof(video_registers_t);i++)
  {
	mach64_fifo_wait(2);
	OUTREG(vregs[i].name,0);
  }
}


static int mach64_init(void)
{
  int err;
  if(!probed)
  {
    printf("[mach64] Driver was not probed but is being initializing\n");
    return EINTR;
  }

  if((mach64_mmio_base = map_phys_mem(pci_info.base2,0x1000))==(void *)-1) return ENOMEM;
  mach64_wait_for_idle();
  mach64_ram_size = INREG(MEM_CNTL) & CTL_MEM_SIZEB;
  if (mach64_ram_size < 8) mach64_ram_size = (mach64_ram_size + 1) * 512;
  else if (mach64_ram_size < 12) mach64_ram_size = (mach64_ram_size - 3) * 1024;
  else mach64_ram_size = (mach64_ram_size - 7) * 2048;
  mach64_ram_size *= 0x400; /* KB -> bytes */
  if((mach64_mem_base = map_phys_mem(pci_info.base0,mach64_ram_size))==(void *)-1) return ENOMEM;
  memset(&besr,0,sizeof(bes_registers_t));
  printf("[mach64] Video memory = %uMb\n",mach64_ram_size/0x100000);
  err = mtrr_set_type(pci_info.base0,mach64_ram_size,MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB);
  if(!err) printf("[mach64] Set write-combining type of video memory\n");

  /* save this */
  mach64_wait_for_idle();
  SAVED_OVERLAY_GRAPHICS_KEY_CLR = INREG(OVERLAY_GRAPHICS_KEY_CLR);

  /* check if planar formats are supported */
  supports_planar=0;
  mach64_wait_for_idle();
  mach64_fifo_wait(2);
  if(INREG(SCALER_BUF0_OFFSET_U)) supports_planar=1;
  else
  {
	OUTREG(SCALER_BUF0_OFFSET_U,	-1);

	mach64_wait_vsync();
	mach64_wait_for_idle();
	mach64_fifo_wait(2);

	if(INREG(SCALER_BUF0_OFFSET_U)) 	supports_planar=1;
  }
  if(supports_planar)	printf("[mach64] Planar YUV formats are supported :)\n");
  else			printf("[mach64] Planar YUV formats are not supported :(\n");

  if(   mach64_cap.device_id==DEVICE_ATI_RAGE_MOBILITY_P_M
     || mach64_cap.device_id==DEVICE_ATI_RAGE_MOBILITY_P_M2
     || mach64_cap.device_id==DEVICE_ATI_RAGE_MOBILITY_L
     || mach64_cap.device_id==DEVICE_ATI_RAGE_MOBILITY_L2)
         supports_lcd_v_stretch=1;
  else
         supports_lcd_v_stretch=0;

  reset_regs();
  mach64_vid_make_default();

  if(verbosity > VERBOSE_LEVEL) mach64_vid_dump_regs();
  return 0;
}

static void mach64_destroy(void)
{
  /*restore this*/
  mach64_wait_for_idle();
  OUTREG(OVERLAY_GRAPHICS_KEY_CLR,SAVED_OVERLAY_GRAPHICS_KEY_CLR);

  unmap_phys_mem(mach64_mem_base,mach64_ram_size);
  unmap_phys_mem(mach64_mmio_base,0x1000);
}

static int mach64_get_caps(vidix_capability_t *to)
{
    memcpy(to, &mach64_cap, sizeof(vidix_capability_t));
    return 0;
}

static unsigned mach64_query_pitch(unsigned fourcc,const vidix_yuv_t *spitch)
{
  unsigned pitch,spy,spv,spu;
  spy = spv = spu = 0;
  switch(spitch->y)
  {
    case 16:
    case 32:
    case 64:
    case 128:
    case 256: spy = spitch->y; break;
    default: break;
  }
  switch(spitch->u)
  {
    case 16:
    case 32:
    case 64:
    case 128:
    case 256: spu = spitch->u; break;
    default: break;
  }
  switch(spitch->v)
  {
    case 16:
    case 32:
    case 64:
    case 128:
    case 256: spv = spitch->v; break;
    default: break;
  }
  switch(fourcc)
  {
	/* 4:2:0 */
	case IMGFMT_IYUV:
	case IMGFMT_YV12:
	case IMGFMT_I420:
		if(spy > 16 && spu == spy/2 && spv == spy/2)	pitch = spy;
		else						pitch = 32;
		break;
	case IMGFMT_YVU9:
		if(spy > 32 && spu == spy/4 && spv == spy/4)	pitch = spy;
		else						pitch = 64;
		break;
	default:
		if(spy >= 16)	pitch = spy;
		else		pitch = 16;
		break;
  }
  return pitch;
}

static void mach64_compute_framesize(vidix_playback_t *info)
{
  unsigned pitch,awidth;
  pitch = mach64_query_pitch(info->fourcc,&info->src.pitch);
  switch(info->fourcc)
  {
    case IMGFMT_I420:
    case IMGFMT_YV12:
    case IMGFMT_IYUV:
		awidth = (info->src.w + (pitch-1)) & ~(pitch-1);
		info->frame_size = awidth*(info->src.h+info->src.h/2);
		break;
    case IMGFMT_YVU9:
		awidth = (info->src.w + (pitch-1)) & ~(pitch-1);
		info->frame_size = awidth*(info->src.h+info->src.h/8);
		break;
//    case IMGFMT_RGB32:
    case IMGFMT_BGR32:
		awidth = (info->src.w*4 + (pitch-1)) & ~(pitch-1);
		info->frame_size = (awidth*info->src.h);
		break;
    /* YUY2 YVYU, RGB15, RGB16 */
    default:
		awidth = (info->src.w*2 + (pitch-1)) & ~(pitch-1);
		info->frame_size = (awidth*info->src.h);
		break;
  }
  info->frame_size+=256; // so we have some space for alignment & such
  info->frame_size&=~16;
}

static void mach64_vid_stop_video( void )
{
    mach64_fifo_wait(14);
    OUTREG(OVERLAY_SCALE_CNTL, 0x80000000);
    OUTREG(OVERLAY_EXCLUSIVE_HORZ, 0);
    OUTREG(OVERLAY_EXCLUSIVE_VERT, 0);
    OUTREG(SCALER_H_COEFF0, 0x00002000);
    OUTREG(SCALER_H_COEFF1, 0x0D06200D);
    OUTREG(SCALER_H_COEFF2, 0x0D0A1C0D);
    OUTREG(SCALER_H_COEFF3, 0x0C0E1A0C);
    OUTREG(SCALER_H_COEFF4, 0x0C14140C);
    OUTREG(VIDEO_FORMAT, 0xB000B);
    OUTREG(OVERLAY_TEST, 0x0);
}

static void mach64_vid_display_video( void )
{
    mach64_fifo_wait(14);

    OUTREG(OVERLAY_Y_X_START,			besr.y_x_start);
    OUTREG(OVERLAY_Y_X_END,			besr.y_x_end);
    OUTREG(OVERLAY_SCALE_INC,			besr.scale_inc);
    OUTREG(SCALER_BUF_PITCH,			besr.vid_buf_pitch);
    OUTREG(SCALER_HEIGHT_WIDTH,			besr.height_width);
    OUTREG(SCALER_BUF0_OFFSET,			mach64_buffer_base[0][0]);
    OUTREG(SCALER_BUF0_OFFSET_U,		mach64_buffer_base[0][1]);
    OUTREG(SCALER_BUF0_OFFSET_V,		mach64_buffer_base[0][2]);
    OUTREG(SCALER_BUF1_OFFSET,			mach64_buffer_base[0][0]);
    OUTREG(SCALER_BUF1_OFFSET_U,		mach64_buffer_base[0][1]);
    OUTREG(SCALER_BUF1_OFFSET_V,		mach64_buffer_base[0][2]);
    mach64_wait_vsync();

    mach64_fifo_wait(4);
    OUTREG(OVERLAY_SCALE_CNTL, 0xC4000003);
// OVERLAY_SCALE_CNTL bits & what they seem to affect
// bit 0 no effect
// bit 1 yuv2rgb coeff related
// bit 2 horizontal interpolation if 0
// bit 3 vertical interpolation if 0
// bit 4 chroma encoding (0-> 128=neutral / 1-> 0->neutral)
// bit 5-6 gamma correction
// bit 7 nothing visible if set
// bit 8-27 no effect
// bit 28-31 nothing interresting just crashed my system when i played with them  :(

    mach64_wait_for_idle();
    INREG(VIDEO_FORMAT);

// Bits 16-19 seem to select the format
// 0x0  dunno behaves strange
// 0x1  dunno behaves strange
// 0x2  dunno behaves strange
// 0x3  BGR15
// 0x4  BGR16
// 0x5  BGR16 (hmm, that need investigation, 2 BGR16 formats, i guess 1 will have only 5bits for green)
// 0x6  BGR32
// 0x7  BGR32 with somehow mixed even / odd pixels ?
// 0x8	YYYYUVUV
// 0x9	YVU9
// 0xA	YV12
// 0xB	YUY2
// 0xC	UYVY
// 0xD  UYVY (no difference is visible if i switch between C/D for every even/odd frame)
// 0xE  dunno behaves strange
// 0xF  dunno behaves strange
// Bit 28 all values are assumed to be 7 bit with chroma=64 for black (tested with YV12 & YUY2)
// the remaining bits seem to have no effect


    switch(besr.fourcc)
    {
	/* BGR formats */
	case IMGFMT_BGR15: OUTREG(VIDEO_FORMAT, 0x00030000);  break;
	case IMGFMT_BGR16: OUTREG(VIDEO_FORMAT, 0x00040000);  break;
	case IMGFMT_BGR32: OUTREG(VIDEO_FORMAT, 0x00060000);  break;
        /* 4:2:0 */
	case IMGFMT_IYUV:
	case IMGFMT_I420:
	case IMGFMT_YV12:  OUTREG(VIDEO_FORMAT, 0x000A0000);  break;

	case IMGFMT_YVU9:  OUTREG(VIDEO_FORMAT, 0x00090000);  break;
        /* 4:2:2 */
        case IMGFMT_YVYU:
	case IMGFMT_UYVY:  OUTREG(VIDEO_FORMAT, 0x000C0000); break;
	case IMGFMT_YUY2:
	default:           OUTREG(VIDEO_FORMAT, 0x000B0000); break;
    }
    if(verbosity > VERBOSE_LEVEL) mach64_vid_dump_regs();
}

static int mach64_vid_init_video( vidix_playback_t *config )
{
    uint32_t src_w,src_h,dest_w,dest_h,pitch,h_inc,v_inc,left,top,ecp,y_pos;
    int is_420,best_pitch,mpitch;
    int src_offset_y, src_offset_u, src_offset_v;
    unsigned int i;

    mach64_vid_stop_video();
/* warning, if left or top are != 0 this will fail, as the framesize is too small then */
    left = config->src.x;
    top =  config->src.y;
    src_h = config->src.h;
    src_w = config->src.w;
    is_420 = 0;
    if(config->fourcc == IMGFMT_YV12 ||
       config->fourcc == IMGFMT_I420 ||
       config->fourcc == IMGFMT_IYUV) is_420 = 1;
    best_pitch = mach64_query_pitch(config->fourcc,&config->src.pitch);
    mpitch = best_pitch-1;
    switch(config->fourcc)
    {
	case IMGFMT_YVU9:
	/* 4:2:0 */
	case IMGFMT_IYUV:
	case IMGFMT_YV12:
	case IMGFMT_I420: pitch = (src_w + mpitch) & ~mpitch;
			  config->dest.pitch.y =
			  config->dest.pitch.u =
			  config->dest.pitch.v = best_pitch;
			  besr.vid_buf_pitch= pitch;
			  break;
	/* RGB 4:4:4:4 */
	case IMGFMT_RGB32:
	case IMGFMT_BGR32: pitch = (src_w*4 + mpitch) & ~mpitch;
			  config->dest.pitch.y =
			  config->dest.pitch.u =
			  config->dest.pitch.v = best_pitch;
			  besr.vid_buf_pitch= pitch>>2;
			  break;
	/* 4:2:2 */
        default: /* RGB15, RGB16, YVYU, UYVY, YUY2 */
			  pitch = ((src_w*2) + mpitch) & ~mpitch;
			  config->dest.pitch.y =
			  config->dest.pitch.u =
			  config->dest.pitch.v = best_pitch;
			  besr.vid_buf_pitch= pitch>>1;
			  break;
    }
    dest_w = config->dest.w;
    dest_h = config->dest.h;
    besr.fourcc = config->fourcc;
    ecp = (INPLL(PLL_VCLK_CNTL) & PLL_ECP_DIV) >> 4;

    if(verbosity > 0) printf("[mach64] ecp: %d\n", ecp);
    v_inc = src_h * mach64_get_vert_stretch();

    if(mach64_is_interlace()) v_inc<<=1;
    if(mach64_is_dbl_scan() ) v_inc>>=1;
    v_inc>>=4; // convert 16.16 -> 20.12
    v_inc/= dest_h;

    h_inc = (src_w << (12+ecp)) / dest_w;
    /* keep everything in 16.16 */
    config->offsets[0] = 0;
    for(i=1; i<config->num_frames; i++)
        config->offsets[i] = config->offsets[i-1] + config->frame_size;

	/*FIXME the left / top stuff is broken (= zoom a src rectangle from a larger one)
		1. the framesize isn't known as the outer src rectangle dimensions aren't known
		2. the mach64 needs aligned addresses so it can't work anyway
		   -> so we could shift the outer buffer to compensate that but that would mean
		      alignment problems for the code which writes into it
	*/

    if(is_420)
    {
	config->offset.y= 0;
	config->offset.u= (pitch*src_h + 15)&~15;
	config->offset.v= (config->offset.u + (pitch*src_h>>2) + 15)&~15;

	if(besr.fourcc == IMGFMT_I420 || besr.fourcc == IMGFMT_IYUV)
	{
	  uint32_t tmp;
	  tmp = config->offset.u;
	  config->offset.u = config->offset.v;
	  config->offset.v = tmp;
	}

	src_offset_y= config->offset.y + top*pitch + left;
	src_offset_u= config->offset.u + (top*pitch>>2) + (left>>1);
	src_offset_v= config->offset.v + (top*pitch>>2) + (left>>1);
    }
    else if(besr.fourcc == IMGFMT_YVU9)
    {
	config->offset.y= 0;
	config->offset.u= (pitch*src_h + 15)&~15;
	config->offset.v= (config->offset.u + (pitch*src_h>>4) + 15)&~15;

	src_offset_y= config->offset.y + top*pitch + left;
	src_offset_u= config->offset.u + (top*pitch>>4) + (left>>1);
	src_offset_v= config->offset.v + (top*pitch>>4) + (left>>1);
    }
    else if(besr.fourcc == IMGFMT_BGR32)
    {
      config->offset.y = config->offset.u = config->offset.v = 0;
      src_offset_y= src_offset_u= src_offset_v= top*pitch + (left << 2);
    }
    else
    {
      config->offset.y = config->offset.u = config->offset.v = 0;
      src_offset_y= src_offset_u= src_offset_v= top*pitch + (left << 1);
    }

    num_mach64_buffers= config->num_frames;
    for(i=0; i<config->num_frames; i++)
    {
	mach64_buffer_base[i][0]= (mach64_overlay_offset + config->offsets[i] + src_offset_y)&~15;
	mach64_buffer_base[i][1]= (mach64_overlay_offset + config->offsets[i] + src_offset_u)&~15;
	mach64_buffer_base[i][2]= (mach64_overlay_offset + config->offsets[i] + src_offset_v)&~15;
    }

    left = (left >> 16) & 15;
    besr.scale_inc = ( h_inc << 16 ) | v_inc;
    y_pos = config->dest.y;
    if(mach64_is_dbl_scan()) y_pos*=2;
    else
    if(mach64_is_interlace()) y_pos/=2;
    besr.y_x_start = y_pos | (config->dest.x << 16);
    y_pos =config->dest.y + dest_h;
    if(mach64_is_dbl_scan()) y_pos*=2;
    else
    if(mach64_is_interlace()) y_pos/=2;
    besr.y_x_end = y_pos | ((config->dest.x + dest_w) << 16);
    besr.height_width = ((src_w - left)<<16) | (src_h - top);

    return 0;
}

static int is_supported_fourcc(uint32_t fourcc)
{
    switch(fourcc)
    {
    case IMGFMT_YV12:
    case IMGFMT_I420:
    case IMGFMT_YVU9:
    case IMGFMT_IYUV:
	return supports_planar;
    case IMGFMT_YUY2:
    case IMGFMT_UYVY:
    case IMGFMT_BGR15:
    case IMGFMT_BGR16:
    case IMGFMT_BGR32:
	return 1;
    default:
	return 0;
    }
}

static int mach64_query_fourcc(vidix_fourcc_t *to)
{
    if(is_supported_fourcc(to->fourcc))
    {
	to->depth = VID_DEPTH_ALL;
	to->flags = VID_CAP_EXPAND | VID_CAP_SHRINK | VID_CAP_COLORKEY;
	return 0;
    }
    else  to->depth = to->flags = 0;
    return ENOSYS;
}

static int mach64_config_playback(vidix_playback_t *info)
{
  if(!is_supported_fourcc(info->fourcc)) return ENOSYS;

  mach64_compute_framesize(info);

  if(info->num_frames>4) info->num_frames=4;
  for(;info->num_frames>0; info->num_frames--)
  {
      mach64_overlay_offset = mach64_ram_size - info->frame_size*info->num_frames;
      mach64_overlay_offset &= 0xffff0000;
      if(mach64_overlay_offset>0) break;
  }
  if(info->num_frames <= 0) return EINVAL;

  info->dga_addr = (char *)mach64_mem_base + mach64_overlay_offset;
  mach64_vid_init_video(info);
  return 0;
}

static int mach64_playback_on(void)
{
  mach64_vid_display_video();
  return 0;
}

static int mach64_playback_off(void)
{
  mach64_vid_stop_video();
  return 0;
}

static int mach64_frame_sel(unsigned int frame)
{
    uint32_t off[6];
    int i;
    int last_frame= (frame-1+num_mach64_buffers) % num_mach64_buffers;
//printf("Selecting frame %d\n", frame);
    /*
    buf3-5 always should point onto second buffer for better
    deinterlacing and TV-in
    */
    if(num_mach64_buffers==1) return 0;

    for(i=0; i<3; i++)
    {
    	off[i]  = mach64_buffer_base[frame][i];
    	off[i+3]= mach64_buffer_base[last_frame][i];
    }

    mach64_wait_for_idle();
    mach64_fifo_wait(7);

    OUTREG(SCALER_BUF0_OFFSET,		off[0]);
    OUTREG(SCALER_BUF0_OFFSET_U,	off[1]);
    OUTREG(SCALER_BUF0_OFFSET_V,	off[2]);
    OUTREG(SCALER_BUF1_OFFSET,		off[3]);
    OUTREG(SCALER_BUF1_OFFSET_U,	off[4]);
    OUTREG(SCALER_BUF1_OFFSET_V,	off[5]);
    if(num_mach64_buffers==2) mach64_wait_vsync(); //only wait for vsync if we do double buffering

    if(verbosity > VERBOSE_LEVEL) mach64_vid_dump_regs();
    return 0;
}

static vidix_video_eq_t equal =
{
 VEQ_CAP_BRIGHTNESS | VEQ_CAP_SATURATION
 ,
 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };

static int mach64_get_eq( vidix_video_eq_t * eq)
{
  memcpy(eq,&equal,sizeof(vidix_video_eq_t));
  return 0;
}

static int mach64_set_eq( const vidix_video_eq_t * eq)
{
  int br,sat;
    if(eq->cap & VEQ_CAP_BRIGHTNESS) equal.brightness = eq->brightness;
    if(eq->cap & VEQ_CAP_CONTRAST)   equal.contrast   = eq->contrast;
    if(eq->cap & VEQ_CAP_SATURATION) equal.saturation = eq->saturation;
    if(eq->cap & VEQ_CAP_HUE)        equal.hue        = eq->hue;
    if(eq->cap & VEQ_CAP_RGB_INTENSITY)
    {
      equal.red_intensity   = eq->red_intensity;
      equal.green_intensity = eq->green_intensity;
      equal.blue_intensity  = eq->blue_intensity;
    }
    equal.flags = eq->flags;
    br = equal.brightness * 64 / 1000;
    if(br < -64) br = -64; if(br > 63) br = 63;
    sat = (equal.saturation + 1000) * 16 / 1000;
    if(sat < 0) sat = 0; if(sat > 31) sat = 31;
    OUTREG(SCALER_COLOUR_CNTL, (br & 0x7f) | (sat << 8) | (sat << 16));
  return 0;
}

static int mach64_get_gkeys(vidix_grkey_t *grkey)
{
    memcpy(grkey, &mach64_grkey, sizeof(vidix_grkey_t));
    return 0;
}

static int mach64_set_gkeys(const vidix_grkey_t *grkey)
{
    memcpy(&mach64_grkey, grkey, sizeof(vidix_grkey_t));

    if(mach64_grkey.ckey.op == CKEY_TRUE)
    {
	besr.ckey_on=1;

	switch(mach64_vid_get_dbpp())
	{
	case 15:
		besr.graphics_key_msk=0x7FFF;
		besr.graphics_key_clr=
			  ((mach64_grkey.ckey.blue &0xF8)>>3)
			| ((mach64_grkey.ckey.green&0xF8)<<2)
			| ((mach64_grkey.ckey.red  &0xF8)<<7);
		break;
	case 16:
		besr.graphics_key_msk=0xFFFF;
		besr.graphics_key_clr=
			  ((mach64_grkey.ckey.blue &0xF8)>>3)
			| ((mach64_grkey.ckey.green&0xFC)<<3)
			| ((mach64_grkey.ckey.red  &0xF8)<<8);
		//besr.graphics_key_clr=le2me_32(besr.graphics_key_clr);
		break;
	case 24:
		besr.graphics_key_msk=0xFFFFFF;
		besr.graphics_key_clr=
			  ((mach64_grkey.ckey.blue &0xFF))
			| ((mach64_grkey.ckey.green&0xFF)<<8)
			| ((mach64_grkey.ckey.red  &0xFF)<<16);
		break;
	case 32:
		besr.graphics_key_msk=0xFFFFFF;
		besr.graphics_key_clr=
			  ((mach64_grkey.ckey.blue &0xFF))
			| ((mach64_grkey.ckey.green&0xFF)<<8)
			| ((mach64_grkey.ckey.red  &0xFF)<<16);
		break;
	default:
		besr.ckey_on=0;
		besr.graphics_key_msk=0;
		besr.graphics_key_clr=0;
	}
    }
    else
    {
	besr.ckey_on=0;
	besr.graphics_key_msk=0;
	besr.graphics_key_clr=0;
    }

    mach64_fifo_wait(4);
    OUTREG(OVERLAY_GRAPHICS_KEY_MSK, besr.graphics_key_msk);
    OUTREG(OVERLAY_GRAPHICS_KEY_CLR, besr.graphics_key_clr);
//    OUTREG(OVERLAY_VIDEO_KEY_MSK, 0);
//    OUTREG(OVERLAY_VIDEO_KEY_CLR, 0);
    if(besr.ckey_on)
    	OUTREG(OVERLAY_KEY_CNTL,VIDEO_KEY_FN_TRUE|GRAPHIC_KEY_FN_EQ|CMP_MIX_AND);
    else
    	OUTREG(OVERLAY_KEY_CNTL,VIDEO_KEY_FN_TRUE|GRAPHIC_KEY_FN_TRUE|CMP_MIX_AND);

    return 0;
}

VDXDriver mach64_drv = {
  "mach64",
  NULL,
  .probe = mach64_probe,
  .get_caps = mach64_get_caps,
  .query_fourcc = mach64_query_fourcc,
  .init = mach64_init,
  .destroy = mach64_destroy,
  .config_playback = mach64_config_playback,
  .playback_on = mach64_playback_on,
  .playback_off = mach64_playback_off,
  .frame_sel = mach64_frame_sel,
  .get_eq = mach64_get_eq,
  .set_eq = mach64_set_eq,
  .get_gkey = mach64_get_gkeys,
  .set_gkey = mach64_set_gkeys,
};