annotate DOCS/Italian/bugreports.html @ 7996:e81526dfe3d8

INREG now static inline instead of a define, to avoid unnecessary GETREG calls while byteswapping.
author colin
date Thu, 31 Oct 2002 10:57:07 +0000
parents 7c2605f7ab8d
children 0c05739def93
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
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1 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
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2 <HTML>
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3 <HEAD>
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4 <TITLE>Segnalare bug - MPlayer - Movie Player per Linux</TITLE>
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5 <LINK REL="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="default.css">
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6 <META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
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7 </HEAD>
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8
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9 <BODY>
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10
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11
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12 <P><B><A NAME=C>Appendice B - Come segnalare i bug</A></B></P>
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13
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14 <P><B>Come si segnalano i bug?</B></P>
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15
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16 <P>Prima, prova l'ultima versione CVS di mplayer, forse il tuo bug è già stato corretto. Le istruzioni per scaricare tramite CVS
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17 si trovano in fondo a <A HREF="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/homepage/dload.html">questa pagina</A>.</P>
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18
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19 <P>Se questo non è d'aiuto fai riferimento all' <A HREF="documentation.html#D">Appendice D</A>, e al resto della documentazione. Se il tuo problema
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20 non è conosciuto o non si risolve con le nostre istruzioni, allora per favore segnala il bug:</P>
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21
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22 <P><B>Dove segnalare i bug?</B></P>
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23
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24 <P>Iscriviti alla mailing list mplayer-users:<BR>
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25 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<A HREF="http://mplayerhq.hu/mailman/listinfo/mplayer-users">http://mplayerhq.hu/mailman/listinfo/mplayer-users</A><BR>
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26 e manda la tua segnalazione a:<BR>
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27 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<A HREF="mailto:mplayer-users@mplayerhq.hu">mplayer-users@mplayerhq.hu</A><BR>
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28 Per favore nota che noi non manderemo le vostre mail in CC (carbon-copy) nella lista, quindi
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29 è una buona idea iscriversi alla mailing list per ricevere veramente una risposta.</P>
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30
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31 <P>Per favore non mandare segnalazioni di bug privatamente a singoli sviluppatori.
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32 Il nostro è un lavoro di comunità e quindi potrebbero esserci più persone interessate.
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33 Inoltre a volte altri utenti hanno già avuto il tuo stesso problema e hanno una soluzione
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34 per evitarlo anche quando è un bug del codice di mplayer.
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35 La lingua di questa lista è l' <strong>Inglese</strong></P>
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36
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37 <P>Per favore descrivi il tuo problema in dettaglio, con esempi ecc, e non dimenticare di includere
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38 queste importanti informazioni:</P>
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39
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40 <P><B>Cosa segnalare?</B></P>
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41
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42 <P><B>1. Informazioni sul sistema</B></P>
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43
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44 <UL>
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45 <LI>La tua distribuzione Linux o il tuo sistema operativo es.:<BR>
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46 <UL>
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47 <LI>RedHat 7.1</LI>
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48 <LI>Slackware 7.0 + pacchetti di sviluppo dalla 7.1 ...</LI>
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49 </UL>
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50 </LI>
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51 <LI>versione kernel:<BR>
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52 <CODE>uname -a</CODE></LI>
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53 <LI>versione libc:<BR>
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54 <CODE>ls -l /lib/libc[.-]*</CODE></LI>
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55 <LI>versione X:<BR>
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56 <CODE>X -version</CODE></LI>
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57 <LI>versione gcc e ld:<BR>
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58 <CODE>gcc -v<BR>
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59 ld -v</CODE></LI>
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60 <LI>versione binutils:<BR>
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61 <CODE>as --version</CODE></LI>
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62 <LI>Se hai problemi con la modalità a pieno schermo:
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63 <UL>
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64 <LI>Tipo e versione del window manager</LI>
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65 </UL>
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66 </LI>
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67 <LI>se solo la GUI è difettosa :
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68 <UL>
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69 <LI>versione GTK</LI>
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70 <LI>versione GLIB</LI>
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71 <LI>versione libpng</LI>
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72 <LI>situazione della GUI in cui si manifesta il bug</LI>
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73 </UL>
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74 </LI>
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75 </UL>
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76
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77 <P><B>2. Hardware &amp; driver:</B></P>
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78
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79 <UL>
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80 <LI>informazioni sulla CPU (questo funziona solo su Linux):<BR>
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81 <CODE>cat /proc/cpuinfo</CODE></LI>
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82 <LI>Produttore e modello della scheda video, es.:
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83 <UL>
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84 <LI>chip ASUS V3800U: nVidia TNT2 Ultra pro 32MB SDRAM</LI>
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85 <LI>Matrox G400 DH 32MB SGRAM</LI>
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86 </UL>
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87 </LI>
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88 <LI>Tipo e versione del driver video, es.:
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89 <UL>
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90 <LI>driver di X</LI>
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91 <LI>nvidia 0.9.623</LI>
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92 <LI>Utah-GLX CVS 2001-02-17</LI>
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93 <LI>DRI di X 4.0.3</LI>
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94 </UL>
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95 </LI>
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96 <LI>Tipo e driver della scheda sonora, es.:
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97 <UL>
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98 <LI>Creative SBLive! Gold con driver OSS da oss.creative.com</LI>
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99 <LI>Creative SB16 con driver OSS del kernel</LI>
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100 <LI>GUS PnP con emulazione OSS di ALSA</LI>
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101 </UL>
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102 </LI>
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103 <LI>se non sei sicuro manda l'output di lspci -v</LI>
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104 </UL>
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105
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106 <P><B>Per problemi/errori di compilazione</B></P>
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107
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108 <P><B>Per favore includi questi file:</B></P>
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109 <UL>
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110 <LI>configure.log</LI>
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111 <LI>config.h</LI>
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112 <LI>config.mak</LI>
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113 <LI>libvo/config.mak</LI>
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114 </UL>
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115
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116 <P><B>Per problemi di riproduzione:</B></P>
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117
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118 <P>Per favore includi l'output di mplayer al livello di verbosità 1 ma ricordati di
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119 <B>non tagliare l'output</B> quando lo incolli nella tua mail. Gli sviluppatori hanno
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120 bisogno di tutti i messaggi per scoprire il problema. Puoi ridirezionare l'output
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121 in un file in questo modo:</P>
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122 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;mplayer -v [opzioni] nomefile &amp;&gt; mplayer.log</CODE></P>
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123
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124 <P><B><I>Se il problema è specifico ad uno o più file,
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125 allora per favore mandaci il file a:</I></B></P>
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126 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ftp://mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/incoming/</CODE></P>
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127 Manda anche un piccolo file di testo con lo stesso nome del tuo file,
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128 con estensione .txt. Descrivi qui il tuo problema e includi l'output del comando mplayer -v file e il tuo indirizzo e-mail.<BR>
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129 Di solito i primi 1-5 MB del file sono abbastanza per riprodurre
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130 il problema, ma per esserne sicuri ti chiediamo di fare questo:
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131 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dd if=tuofile of=piccolofile bs=1024k count=5</CODE></P>
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132 Questo taglierà i primi 5MB di 'tuofile' e lo salverà in 'piccolofile'.
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133 Quindi riprova con il file piccolo, e se il bug è ancora presente
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134 allora per noi è abbastanza quest'ultimo.<BR>
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135 Per favore non <strong>mandare mai</strong> questi file via mail. Caricalo, e manda solo
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136 il percorso/nomefile su FTP.
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137 Se il file è presente sulla rete allora è sufficiente mandare l' URL
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138 <strong>esatta</strong>.
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139
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140 <P><B>Per i crash</B></P>
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141
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142 <P>Se hai il coredump del crash continua a leggere il prossimo paragrafo, altrimenti saltalo:</P>
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143
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144 <P><B>Come estrarre informazioni significative da un core dump.</B></P>
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145
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146 <P>Per favore crea il seguente file di comandi:</P>
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147
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148 <P><CODE>disass $eip-32 $eip+32<BR>
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149 printf "eax=%08lX\n",$eax<BR>
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150 printf "ebx=%08lX\n",$ebx<BR>
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151 printf "ecx=%08lX\n",$ecx<BR>
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152 printf "edx=%08lX\n",$edx<BR>
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153 printf "esp=%08lX\n",$esp<BR>
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154 printf "ebp=%08lX\n",$ebp<BR>
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155 printf "edi=%08lX\n",$edi<BR>
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156 printf "esi=%08lX\n",$esi<BR>
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157 </CODE></P>
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158
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159 <P>Quindi semplicemente esegui la seguente linea di comando:</P>
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160 <P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>gdb mplayer --core=core -batch --command=file_comandi &gt; mplayer.bug</CODE></P>
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161
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162 <P><B>Come conservare informazioni su un crash riproducibile</B></P>
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163 <P>Ri-compila mplayer col codice di debug abilitato:<BR>
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164 ./configure --enable-debug=3<BR>
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165 make
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166 </P>
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167 <P>quindi esegui mplayer all'interno di gdb, in questo modo:<BR>
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168 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE># gdb mplayer</CODE><BR>
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169 Ora sei all'interno di gdb. Scrivi:<BR>
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170 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>&gt; run -v [opzioni-per-mplayer] nomefile</CODE><BR>
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171 e riproduci il tuo crash. Appena fatto, gdb ti rimanderà al prompt, dove devi scrivere<BR>
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172 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>&gt; bt</CODE><BR>
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173 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>&gt; disass $eip-32 $eip+32</CODE><BR>
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174 e mandaci l'output completo.
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175 </P>
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176
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177 <P><B>Nota generale:</B></P>
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178
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179 <P>Se qualcosa è proprio grande (i log per esempio) allora è meglio caricarlo sull' ftp
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180 in formato compresso (gzip e bzip2 sono preferiti), e includere solo il percorso/nomefile nella segnalazione di bug.</P>
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181
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182 <P><B>So quello che sto facendo...</B></P>
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183
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184 <P>Se hai fatto un appropriata segnalazione seguendo i passi sopra, e sei sicuro
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185 che sia un bug di mplayer, non un problema del compilatore o un file danneggiato, hai già
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186 letto la documentazione e non hai trovato la soluzione, i tuoi driver del suono sono ok,
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187 allora puoi voler iscriverti alla lista mplayer-advusers e mandare lì la tua
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188 segnalazione per avere una migliore e più rapida risposta. Ma sei avvisato: se mandi
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189 domande da newbie o con risposte presenti nella documentazione, sarai ignorato invece
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190 di avere una risposta appropriata. Quindi non ti arrabbiare con noi, iscriviti a -advusers solo se sai veramente
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191 cosa stai facendo e ti senti un utente o sviluppatore avanzato di mplayer.
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192 Se hai queste caratteristiche non ti dovrebbe essere difficile scoprire come
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193 iscriverti...
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194 </P>
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195
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196 </BODY>
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197 </HTML>