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annotate DOCS/cd-dvd.html @ 6393:f9b3d010b35e
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| author | gabucino |
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| date | Wed, 12 Jun 2002 09:31:33 +0000 |
| parents | 4e5c236ade69 |
| children | d0f408a8b150 |
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| 4398 | 1 |
| 1612 | 2 <HTML> |
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4 <HEAD> |
| 6391 | 5 <LINK REL="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="default.css"> |
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6 </HEAD> |
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| 1704 | 8 <BODY BGCOLOR=white> |
| 9 | |
| 1612 | 10 |
| 1682 | 11 <P><B><A NAME=4.1>4.1. CD-ROM drives</A></B></P> |
| 12 | |
| 1867 | 13 <P>Playing standard Video CDs:</P> |
| 14 | |
| 15 <P> | |
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16 mplayer -vcd <I>trackno</I> [-cdrom-device device]<BR><BR> |
| 1867 | 17 Examples:<BR> |
| 18 mplayer -vcd 1<BR> | |
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19 mplayer -fs -vcd 2 -cdrom-device /dev/hdc<BR> |
| 1867 | 20 </P> |
| 21 | |
| 22 <P> | |
| 23 Notes:<BR> | |
| 24 - Do NOT mount VCD disks and play DAT files directly! It may work under windows | |
| 25 but won't work under linux. You have to play them directly, with the -vcd | |
| 26 option!<BR> | |
| 27 - VCD disks usually have 2 tracks: a data track (containing autostart windows | |
| 28 playback program, karaoke data etc) and a mode-2 track (the movie), so try | |
| 29 -vcd 2 first!<BR> | |
| 30 - the default VCD device is /dev/cdrom. if your device differs, then you have | |
| 31 to make a symlink, or specify it in command line! | |
| 32 </P> | |
| 33 | |
| 1682 | 34 <P>From Linux documentation:</P> |
| 1612 | 35 |
| 1682 | 36 <P>Some CDROM drives are capable of changing their head-speed. There are several |
| 37 reasons for changing the speed of a CDROM drive. Badly pressed CDROMs may | |
| 38 benefit from less-than-maximum head rate. Modern CDROM drives can obtain very | |
| 39 high head rates (up to 24-times is common). It has been reported that these | |
| 40 drives can make reading errors at these high speeds, reducing the speed can | |
| 41 prevent data loss in these circumstances. Finally, some of these drives can | |
| 42 make an annoyingly loud noise, which a lower speed may reduce.</P> | |
| 1612 | 43 |
| 1682 | 44 <P>The recommended way to do it is with a program called 'setcd' . It's kinda |
| 45 old, but won't be too hard to find on the Net. (UPDATE : new hdparm | |
| 46 has an option for this !) | |
| 47 Use it with :</P> | |
| 48 | |
| 49 <P> <CODE>setcd -x [speed] [cdrom device]</CODE></P> | |
| 1612 | 50 |
| 1682 | 51 <P>Also you can try:</P> |
| 52 | |
| 53 <P> <CODE>echo current_speed:4 >/proc/ide/[cdrom device]/settings</CODE></P> | |
| 54 | |
| 55 <P>but you'll need root privileges. I use following command too:</P> | |
| 56 | |
| 57 <P> <CODE>echo file_readahead:2000000 >/proc/ide/[cdrom device]/settings</CODE></P> | |
| 1612 | 58 |
| 1682 | 59 <P>for 2MB prefetched reading from the file (it's useful for scratched CDROMs). |
| 60 It's recommended that you tuneup your CDROM drive also with hdparm:</P> | |
| 61 | |
| 62 <P> <CODE>hdparm -d1 -a8 -u1 (cdrom device)</CODE></P> | |
| 1612 | 63 |
| 1682 | 64 <P>to enable using DMA access, readahead, and IRQ unmasking. |
| 65 (if you don't understand these, *read the hdparm manpage*)</P> | |
| 1612 | 66 |
| 1682 | 67 <P>Please refer to "<CODE>/proc/ide/[cdrom device]/settings</CODE>" for fine-tuning your |
| 68 CDROM.</P> | |
| 1612 | 69 |
| 1682 | 70 <P><B><A NAME=4.2>4.2. DVD playback</A></B></P> |
| 71 | |
| 5859 | 72 <P><B>MPlayer</B> uses <CODE>libdvdread</CODE> and <CODE>libdvdcss</CODE> for |
| 73 DVD decryption and playing. These two libraries are contained in the | |
| 74 <CODE>libmpdvdkit/</CODE> subdirectory in the <B>MPlayer</B> tree, you | |
| 75 don't have to install them separately. We opt for this solution because | |
| 76 we had to fix a libdvdread bug, and apply a patch which adds | |
| 77 <B>cracked CSS keys caching support</B> for libdvdcss (results in large | |
| 78 speed increase before playing). These cracked keys are stored in | |
| 79 <CODE>$HOME/.mplayer/DVDKeys</CODE> directory.</P> | |
| 1612 | 80 |
| 5859 | 81 <P>Support for <CODE>dvdnav</CODE> is being added (not usable now).</P> |
| 4057 | 82 |
| 83 <LI><P><B>Old-style DVD support - <I>OPTIONAL</I></B></P> | |
| 84 | |
| 4177 | 85 <P><I>Useful if you want to play encoded VOB's from hard disk. Compile and |
| 86 install <B>libcss</B> 0.0.1 (not newer) (if <B>MPlayer</B> can't detect | |
| 87 it, use the <CODE>-csslib /path/to/libcss.so</CODE> option).</P></LI> | |
| 4057 | 88 |
| 5859 | 89 <LI><P><B>Compile MPlayer.</B></P> |
| 90 | |
| 91 <P>Run <CODE>./configure</CODE>. If you didn't delete | |
| 92 <CODE>libmpdvdkit</CODE> subdirectory from MPlayer tree, ./configure should | |
| 93 say the following:</P> | |
| 94 | |
| 95 <P><CODE>Checking for DVD support (libmpdvdkit) ... yes</CODE></P> | |
| 1612 | 96 |
| 5859 | 97 <P>(of course you can put your favourite configure options into the command |
| 98 line when you run ./configure)</P> | |
| 99 | |
| 100 <P><B>MPlayer</B> can use <CODE>libdvdread</CODE> and <CODE>libdvdcss</CODE> | |
| 101 libraries installed system-wide, but this solution is NOT RECOMMENDED, as | |
| 102 can result in bugs, library incompatibilities, and slower speed.</P> | |
| 103 | |
| 104 <P>Either way, say: <CODE>make</CODE>, then <CODE>make install</CODE>.</P> | |
| 1612 | 105 |
| 1682 | 106 <P><B>Using MPlayer to play DVDs:</B></P> |
| 1612 | 107 |
| 108 | |
| 1682 | 109 <TABLE BORDER=0 WIDTH=100%> |
| 6393 | 110 <TD VALIGN=top>-dvd <title_id> </TD> |
| 111 <TD>Enables DVD support and selects title.</TD><TR> | |
| 112 <TD VALIGN=top>-chapter <chapter_id> </TD> | |
| 113 <TD>Selects DVD chapter(s) to play (default: play from chapter 1). | |
| 4398 | 114 Example : <CODE>-chapter 5-10</CODE> or <CODE>-chapter -9</CODE></TD><TR> |
| 6393 | 115 <TD VALIGN=top>-dvdangle <angle_id> </TD> |
| 116 <TD>Selects camera angle (default: 1)</TD><TR> | |
| 117 <TD VALIGN=top>-alang <country code> </TD> | |
| 118 <TD> The <CODE>country code</CODE> tells <B>MPlayer</B> which audio language(s) to prefer. | |
| 3796 | 119 For the list of available languages, add <CODE>-v</CODE> option after |
| 120 your DVD options, and browse the output.<BR> | |
| 121 For example :<BR> | |
| 3799 | 122 <CODE>-alang hu,en</CODE> - first tries to find hungarian |
| 3796 | 123 audio, and if not found, decode english audio.</TD></TR> |
| 6393 | 124 <TD VALIGN=top>-slang <country code> </TD> |
| 125 <TD> Turns on DVD subtitles. The <CODE>country code</CODE> tells <B>MPlayer</B> | |
| 3796 | 126 which language(s) to prefer. |
| 127 For the list of available languages, add <CODE>-v</CODE> option after | |
| 128 your DVD options, and browse the output.<BR> | |
| 129 For example :<BR> | |
| 3799 | 130 <CODE>-slang hu,en</CODE> - first tries to display hungarian |
| 3796 | 131 subtitles, and if not found, display english subtitles.</TD></TR> |
| 6393 | 132 <TD VALIGN=top>-sid <subtitle_id> </TD> |
| 133 <TD> Displays a subtitle channel with the given <CODE>id</CODE> (values can be | |
| 3796 | 134 0-31). Useful for example with badly mastered DVDs where country code |
| 4057 | 135 selects the wrong channel.</TD></TR> |
| 6393 | 136 <TD VALIGN=top>-csslib <path/filename></TD> |
| 137 <TD> (old-style DVD option) This option is used to override the default location | |
| 4177 | 138 of <CODE>libcss.so</CODE> |
| 4057 | 139 </TD></TR> |
| 6393 | 140 <TD VALIGN=top>-dvdauth <DVD device> </TD> |
| 141 <TD> (old-style DVD option) Turns on DVD authentication using the given device. | |
| 4057 | 142 </TD></TR> |
| 6393 | 143 <TD VALIGN=top>-dvdkey <CSS key></TD> |
| 144 <TD> (old-style DVD option) When decoding from non-DVD, this option gives the | |
| 4057 | 145 CSS key needed to crack the DVD (the key is printed when authenticating |
| 146 with DVD). | |
| 147 </TD></TR> | |
| 1682 | 148 </TABLE> |
| 1612 | 149 |
| 1682 | 150 <P>Default device is <CODE>/dev/dvd</CODE>, you can change it in config.h |
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151 (compile time option), or you can specify it using the -dvd-device option : |
| 1682 | 152 </P> |
| 1612 | 153 |
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154 <P> <CODE>mplayer -dvd 1 -dvd-device /dev/dvd</CODE></P> |
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155 <P> <CODE>mplayer -dvd 1 -slang en -dvd-device /dev/dvd</CODE></P> |
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156 <P> <CODE>mplayer -dvd 1 -slang en -dvd-device /dev/dvd -chapter 20-25</CODE></P> |
| 4057 | 157 <P> <CODE>mplayer -dvd 2 -alang sp -chapter 5 -dvdangle 2</CODE></P> |
| 158 <P> <CODE>mplayer -dvdauth /dev/dvd /mnt/cd/video_ts/vts_03_1.vob</CODE></P> | |
| 159 <P> <CODE>mplayer -dvdkey C005D4A16D vts_03_1.vob</CODE></P> | |
| 1612 | 160 |
| 161 </BODY> | |
| 162 </HTML> |