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1 /**
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2 * @file mdns.h Multicast DNS connection code used by rendezvous.
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3 *
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4 * gaim
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5 *
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6 * Gaim is the legal property of its developers, whose names are too numerous
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7 * to list here. Please refer to the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this
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8 * source distribution.
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9 *
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10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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13 * (at your option) any later version.
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14 *
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15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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19 *
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20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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23 *
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24 */
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25
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26 #ifndef _MDNS_H_
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27 #define _MDNS_H_
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28
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29 #include "internal.h"
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30 #include "debug.h"
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31
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32 /*
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33 * Some #define's stolen from libfaim. Used to put
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34 * binary data (bytes, shorts and ints) into an array.
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35 */
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36 #define util_put8(buf, data) ((*(buf) = (unsigned char)(data)&0xff),1)
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37 #define util_put16(buf, data) ( \
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38 (*(buf) = (unsigned char)((data)>>8)&0xff), \
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39 (*((buf)+1) = (unsigned char)(data)&0xff), \
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40 2)
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41 #define util_put32(buf, data) ( \
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42 (*((buf)) = (unsigned char)((data)>>24)&0xff), \
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43 (*((buf)+1) = (unsigned char)((data)>>16)&0xff), \
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44 (*((buf)+2) = (unsigned char)((data)>>8)&0xff), \
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45 (*((buf)+3) = (unsigned char)(data)&0xff), \
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46 4)
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47 #define util_get8(buf) ((*(buf))&0xff)
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48 #define util_get16(buf) ((((*(buf))<<8)&0xff00) + ((*((buf)+1)) & 0xff))
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49 #define util_get32(buf) ((((*(buf))<<24)&0xff000000) + \
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50 (((*((buf)+1))<<16)&0x00ff0000) + \
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51 (((*((buf)+2))<< 8)&0x0000ff00) + \
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52 (((*((buf)+3) )&0x000000ff)))
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53
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54 /*
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55 * Merriam-Webster's
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56 */
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57 #define RENDEZVOUS_RRTYPE_A 1
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58 #define RENDEZVOUS_RRTYPE_NS 2
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59 #define RENDEZVOUS_RRTYPE_CNAME 5
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60 #define RENDEZVOUS_RRTYPE_NULL 10
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61 #define RENDEZVOUS_RRTYPE_PTR 12
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62 #define RENDEZVOUS_RRTYPE_TXT 16
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63 #define RENDEZVOUS_RRTYPE_SRV 33
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64
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65 /*
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66 * Express for Men's
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67 */
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68 typedef struct _Header {
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69 unsigned short id;
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70 unsigned short flags;
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71 unsigned short numquestions;
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72 unsigned short numanswers;
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73 unsigned short numauthority;
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74 unsigned short numadditional;
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75 } Header;
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76
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77 typedef struct _Question {
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78 gchar *name;
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79 unsigned short type;
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80 unsigned short class;
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81 } Question;
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82
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83 typedef struct _ResourceRecord {
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84 gchar *name;
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85 unsigned short type;
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86 unsigned short class;
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87 int ttl;
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88 unsigned short rdlength;
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89 void *rdata;
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90 } ResourceRecord;
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91
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92 typedef GHashTable ResourceRecordTXT;
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93
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94 typedef struct _ResourceRecordSRV {
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95 unsigned int priority;
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96 unsigned int weight;
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97 unsigned int port;
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98 gchar *target;
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99 } ResourceRecordSRV;
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100
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101 typedef struct _DNSPacket {
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102 Header header;
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103 Question *questions;
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104 ResourceRecord *answers;
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105 ResourceRecord *authority;
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106 ResourceRecord *additional;
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107 } DNSPacket;
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108
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109 /*
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110 * Bring in 'Da Noise, Bring in 'Da Functions
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111 */
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112
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113 /**
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114 * Create a multicast socket that can be used for sending and
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115 * receiving multicast DNS packets. The socket joins the
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116 * link-local multicast group (224.0.0.251).
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117 *
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118 * @return The file descriptor of the new socket, or -1 if
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119 * there was an error establishing the socket.
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120 */
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121 int mdns_establish_socket();
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122
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123
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124 /**
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125 * Sends a multicast DNS datagram. Generally this is called
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126 * by other convenience functions such as mdns_query(), however
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127 * a client CAN construct its own DNSPacket if it wishes.
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128 *
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129 * @param fd The file descriptor of a pre-established socket to
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130 * be used for sending the outgoing mDNS datagram.
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131 * @param dns The DNS datagram you wish to send.
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132 * @return 0 on success, otherwise return the error number.
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133 */
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134 int mdns_send_dns(int fd, const DNSPacket *dns);
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135
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136 /**
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137 * Send a multicast DNS query for the given domain across the given
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138 * socket.
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139 *
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140 * @param fd The file descriptor of a pre-established socket to
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141 * be used for sending the outgoing mDNS datagram.
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142 * @param domain This is the domain name you wish to query. It should
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143 * be of the format "_presence._tcp.local" for example.
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144 * @return 0 if sucessful.
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145 */
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146 int mdns_query(int fd, const char *domain);
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147
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148 int mdns_advertise_ptr(int fd, const char *name, const char *domain);
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149
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150 /**
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151 * Read a UDP packet from the given file descriptor and parse it
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152 * into a DNSPacket.
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153 *
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154 * @param fd A UDP listening socket to read from.
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155 * @return A newly allocated DNSPacket. This should be freed with
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156 * mdns_free() when no longer needed.
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157 */
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158 DNSPacket *mdns_read(int fd);
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159
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160 /**
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161 * Free a DNSPacket structure.
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162 *
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163 * @param dns The DNSPacket that you want to free.
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164 */
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165 void mdns_free(DNSPacket *dns);
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166
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167 #endif /* _MDNS_H_ */
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