annotate src/html.c @ 6128:3de23c9ca1e4

[gaim-migrate @ 6602] Fixed HTTP redirect handling. If a redirect specified a path without a URL (as is often the case), our redirect handling would crash and burn. Now it only skids along the ground and manages to save itself and retrieve the file. Think Indiana Jones, but with HTTP redirects and giant smileys. committer: Tailor Script <[e-mail]>

/*
 * gaim
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1998-1999, Mark Spencer <[e-mail]>
 *               2003, Nathan Walp <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 */
#include "internal.h"

#include "debug.h"
#include "html.h"
#include "proxy.h"

#include "gaim.h"

gchar *strip_html(const gchar *text)
{
	int i, j, k;
	int visible = 1;
	gchar *text2 = g_strdup(text);

	if(!text)
		return NULL;

	for (i = 0, j = 0; text2[i]; i++) {
		if (text2[i] == '<') {
			k = i + 1;
			if(g_ascii_isspace(text2[k])) {
				visible = 1;
			} else {
				while (text2[k]) {
					if (text2[k] == '<') {
						visible = 1;
						break;
					}
					if (text2[k] == '>') {
						visible = 0;
						break;
					}
					k++;
				}
			}
		} else if (text2[i] == '>' && !visible) {
			visible = 1;
			continue;
		}
		if (text2[i] == '&' && strncasecmp(text2+i,"&quot;",6) == 0) {
		    text2[j++] = '\"';
		    i = i+5;
		    continue;
		}
		if (visible) {
			text2[j++] = text2[i];
		}
	}
	text2[j] = '\0';
	return text2;
}

struct g_url *parse_url(char *url)
{
	struct g_url *test = g_new0(struct g_url, 1);
	char scan_info[255];
	char port[5];
	int f;
	char* turl;
	/* hyphen at end includes it in control set */
	char addr_ctrl[] = "A-Za-z0-9.-";
	char port_ctrl[] = "0-9";
	char page_ctrl[] = "A-Za-z0-9.~_/&%%?=+^-";

	if((turl=strstr(url, "http://")) || (turl=strstr(url, "HTTP://")))
		url=turl+=7;

	snprintf(scan_info, sizeof(scan_info),
		 "%%[%s]:%%[%s]/%%[%s]",
		 addr_ctrl, port_ctrl, page_ctrl);

	f = sscanf(url, scan_info, test->address, port, test->page);
	if (f == 1) {
		snprintf(scan_info, sizeof(scan_info),
			 "%%[%s]/%%[%s]",
			 addr_ctrl, page_ctrl);
		f = sscanf(url, scan_info, test->address, test->page);
		snprintf(port, sizeof(port), "80");
	}
	if (f == 1)
		test->page[0] = '\0';

	sscanf(port, "%d", &test->port);
	return test;
}

struct grab_url_data {
	void (* callback)(gpointer, char *, unsigned long);
	gpointer data;
	struct g_url *website;
	char *url;
	gboolean full;

	int inpa;

	gboolean sentreq;
	gboolean newline;
	gboolean startsaving;
	char *webdata;
	unsigned long len;
	unsigned long data_len;
};

static gboolean
parse_redirect(const char *data, size_t data_len, gint sock,
			   struct grab_url_data *gunk)
{
	gchar *s;

	if ((s = g_strstr_len(data, data_len, "Location: ")) != NULL) {
		gchar *new_url, *temp_url, *end;
		gboolean full;
		int len;

		s += strlen("Location: ");
		end = strchr(s, '\r');

		/* Just in case :) */
		if (end == NULL)
			end = strchr(s, '\n');

		len = end - s;

		new_url = g_malloc(len + 1);
		strncpy(new_url, s, len);
		new_url[len] = '\0';

		full = gunk->full;

		if (*new_url == '/' || g_strstr_len(new_url, len, "://") == NULL) {
			temp_url = new_url;

			new_url = g_strdup_printf("%s:%d%s", gunk->website->address,
									  gunk->website->port, temp_url);

			g_free(temp_url);

			full = FALSE;
		}

		/* Close the existing stuff. */
		gaim_input_remove(gunk->inpa);
		close(sock);

		gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_INFO, "grab_url",
				   "Redirecting to %s\n", new_url);

		/* Try again, with this new location. */
		grab_url(new_url, full, gunk->callback, gunk->data);

		/* Free up. */
		g_free(new_url);
		g_free(gunk->webdata);
		g_free(gunk->website);
		g_free(gunk->url);
		g_free(gunk);

		return TRUE;
	}

	return FALSE;
}

static size_t
parse_content_len(const char *data, size_t data_len)
{
	size_t content_len = 0;

	sscanf(data, "Content-Length: %d", &content_len);

	return content_len;
}

static void grab_url_callback(gpointer dat, gint sock, GaimInputCondition cond)
{
	struct grab_url_data *gunk = dat;
	char data;

	if (sock == -1) {
		gunk->callback(gunk->data, NULL, 0);
		g_free(gunk->website);
		g_free(gunk->url);
		g_free(gunk);
		return;
	}

	if (!gunk->sentreq) {
		char buf[256];

		g_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "GET %s%s HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n", gunk->full ? "" : "/",
			   gunk->full ? gunk->url : gunk->website->page);

		gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_MISC, "grab_url_callback",
				   "Request: %s\n", buf);

		write(sock, buf, strlen(buf));
		fcntl(sock, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
		gunk->sentreq = TRUE;
		gunk->inpa = gaim_input_add(sock, GAIM_INPUT_READ, grab_url_callback, dat);
		gunk->data_len = 4096;
		gunk->webdata = g_malloc(gunk->data_len);
		return;
	}

	if (read(sock, &data, 1) > 0 || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
		if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
			errno = 0;
			return;
		}

		gunk->len++;

		if (gunk->len == gunk->data_len + 1) {
			gunk->data_len += (gunk->data_len) / 2;

			gunk->webdata = g_realloc(gunk->webdata, gunk->data_len);
		}

		gunk->webdata[gunk->len - 1] = data;

		if (!gunk->startsaving) {
			if (data == '\r')
				return;
			if (data == '\n') {
				if (gunk->newline) {
					size_t content_len;
					gunk->startsaving = TRUE;

					/* See if we can find a redirect. */
					if (parse_redirect(gunk->webdata, gunk->len, sock, gunk))
						return;

					/* No redirect. See if we can find a content length. */
					content_len = parse_content_len(gunk->webdata, gunk->len);

					if (content_len == 0) {
						/* We'll stick with an initial 8192 */
						content_len = 8192;
					}

					/* Out with the old... */
					gunk->len = 0;
					g_free(gunk->webdata);
					gunk->webdata = NULL;

					/* In with the new. */
					gunk->data_len = content_len;
					gunk->webdata = g_malloc(gunk->data_len);
				}
				else
					gunk->newline = TRUE;
				return;
			}
			gunk->newline = FALSE;
		}
	} else if (errno != ETIMEDOUT) {
		gunk->webdata = g_realloc(gunk->webdata, gunk->len + 1);
		gunk->webdata[gunk->len] = 0;

		gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_MISC, "grab_url_callback",
				   "Received: '%s'\n", gunk->webdata);

		gaim_input_remove(gunk->inpa);
		close(sock);
		gunk->callback(gunk->data, gunk->webdata, gunk->len);
		if (gunk->webdata)
			g_free(gunk->webdata);
		g_free(gunk->website);
		g_free(gunk->url);
		g_free(gunk);
	} else {
		gaim_input_remove(gunk->inpa);
		close(sock);
		gunk->callback(gunk->data, NULL, 0);
		if (gunk->webdata)
			g_free(gunk->webdata);
		g_free(gunk->website);
		g_free(gunk->url);
		g_free(gunk);
	}
}

void grab_url(char *url, gboolean full, void callback(gpointer, char *, unsigned long), gpointer data)
{
	int sock;
	struct grab_url_data *gunk = g_new0(struct grab_url_data, 1);

	gunk->callback = callback;
	gunk->data = data;
	gunk->url = g_strdup(url);
	gunk->website = parse_url(url);
	gunk->full = full;

	if ((sock = gaim_proxy_connect(NULL, gunk->website->address,
								   gunk->website->port, grab_url_callback,
								   gunk)) < 0) {
		g_free(gunk->website);
		g_free(gunk->url);
		g_free(gunk);
		callback(data, g_strdup(_("g003: Error opening connection.\n")), 0);
	}
}

struct gaim_parse_tag {
	char *src_tag;
	char *dest_tag;
};

#define ALLOW_TAG_ALT(x, y) if(!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "<" x " ", strlen("<" x " "))) { \
						const char *o = c + strlen("<" x); \
						const char *p = NULL, *q = NULL, *r = NULL; \
						GString *innards = g_string_new(""); \
						while(o && *o) { \
							if(!q && (*o == '\"' || *o == '\'') ) { \
								q = o; \
							} else if(q) { \
								if(*o == *q) { \
									char *unescaped = g_strndup(q+1, o-q-1); \
									char *escaped = g_markup_escape_text(unescaped, -1); \
									g_string_append_printf(innards, "%c%s%c", *q, escaped, *q); \
									g_free(unescaped); \
									g_free(escaped); \
									q = NULL; \
								} else if(*c == '\\') { \
									o++; \
								} \
							} else if(*o == '<') { \
								r = o; \
							} else if(*o == '>') { \
								p = o; \
								break; \
							} else { \
								innards = g_string_append_c(innards, *o); \
							} \
							o++; \
						} \
						if(p && !r) { \
							if(*(p-1) != '/') { \
								struct gaim_parse_tag *pt = g_new0(struct gaim_parse_tag, 1); \
								pt->src_tag = x; \
								pt->dest_tag = y; \
								tags = g_list_prepend(tags, pt); \
							} \
							xhtml = g_string_append(xhtml, "<" y); \
							c += strlen("<" x ); \
							xhtml = g_string_append(xhtml, innards->str); \
							xhtml = g_string_append_c(xhtml, '>'); \
							c = p + 1; \
						} else { \
							xhtml = g_string_append(xhtml, "&lt;"); \
							plain = g_string_append_c(plain, '<'); \
							c++; \
						} \
						g_string_free(innards, TRUE); \
						continue; \
					} \
						if(!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "<" x, strlen("<" x)) && \
								(*(c+strlen("<" x)) == '>' || \
								 !g_ascii_strncasecmp(c+strlen("<" x), "/>", 2))) { \
							xhtml = g_string_append(xhtml, "<" y); \
							c += strlen("<" x); \
							if(*c != '/') { \
								struct gaim_parse_tag *pt = g_new0(struct gaim_parse_tag, 1); \
								pt->src_tag = x; \
								pt->dest_tag = y; \
								tags = g_list_prepend(tags, pt); \
								xhtml = g_string_append_c(xhtml, '>'); \
							} else { \
								xhtml = g_string_append(xhtml, "/>");\
							} \
							c = strchr(c, '>') + 1; \
							continue; \
						}
#define ALLOW_TAG(x) ALLOW_TAG_ALT(x, x)

void html_to_xhtml(const char *html, char **xhtml_out, char **plain_out) {
	GString *xhtml = g_string_new("");
	GString *plain = g_string_new("");
	GList *tags = NULL, *tag;
	const char *c = html;

	while(c && *c) {
		if(*c == '<') {
			if(*(c+1) == '/') { /* closing tag */
				tag = tags;
				while(tag) {
					struct gaim_parse_tag *pt = tag->data;
					if(!g_ascii_strncasecmp((c+2), pt->src_tag, strlen(pt->src_tag)) && *(c+strlen(pt->src_tag)+2) == '>') {
						c += strlen(pt->src_tag) + 3;
						break;
					}
					tag = tag->next;
				}
				if(tag) {
					while(tags) {
						struct gaim_parse_tag *pt = tags->data;
						g_string_append_printf(xhtml, "</%s>", pt->dest_tag);
						if(tags == tag)
							break;
						tags = g_list_remove(tags, pt);
						g_free(pt);
					}
					g_free(tag->data);
					tags = g_list_remove(tags, tag->data);
				} else {
					/* we tried to close a tag we never opened! escape it
					 * and move on */
					xhtml = g_string_append(xhtml, "&lt;");
					plain = g_string_append_c(plain, '<');
					c++;
				}
			} else { /* opening tag */
				ALLOW_TAG("a");
				ALLOW_TAG_ALT("b", "strong");
				ALLOW_TAG("blockquote");
				ALLOW_TAG_ALT("bold", "strong");
				ALLOW_TAG("cite");
				ALLOW_TAG("div");
				ALLOW_TAG("em");
				ALLOW_TAG("h1");
				ALLOW_TAG("h2");
				ALLOW_TAG("h3");
				ALLOW_TAG("h4");
				ALLOW_TAG("h5");
				ALLOW_TAG("h6");
				ALLOW_TAG("html");
				ALLOW_TAG_ALT("i", "em");
				ALLOW_TAG_ALT("italic", "em");
				ALLOW_TAG("li");
				ALLOW_TAG("ol");
				ALLOW_TAG("p");
				ALLOW_TAG("pre");
				ALLOW_TAG("q");
				ALLOW_TAG("span");
				ALLOW_TAG("strong");
				ALLOW_TAG("ul");

				/* we skip <HR> because it's not legal in XHTML-IM.  However,
				 * we still want to send something sensible, so we put a
				 * linebreak in its place. <BR> also needs special handling
				 * because putting a </BR> to close it would just be dumb. */
				if((!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "<br", 3)
							|| !g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "<hr", 3))
						&& (*(c+3) == '>' ||
							!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c+3, "/>", 2) ||
							!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c+3, " />", 3))) {
					c = strchr(c, '>') + 1;
					xhtml = g_string_append(xhtml, "<br/>");
					if(*c != '\n')
						plain = g_string_append_c(plain, '\n');
					continue;
				}
				if(!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "<u>", 3) || !g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "<underline>", strlen("<underline>"))) {
					struct gaim_parse_tag *pt = g_new0(struct gaim_parse_tag, 1);
					pt->src_tag = *(c+2) == '>' ? "u" : "underline";
					pt->dest_tag = "span";
					tags = g_list_prepend(tags, pt);
					c = strchr(c, '>') + 1;
					xhtml = g_string_append(xhtml, "<span style='text-decoration: underline;'>");
					continue;
				}
				if(!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "<s>", 3) || !g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "<strike>", strlen("<strike>"))) {
					struct gaim_parse_tag *pt = g_new0(struct gaim_parse_tag, 1);
					pt->src_tag = *(c+2) == '>' ? "s" : "strike";
					pt->dest_tag = "span";
					tags = g_list_prepend(tags, pt);
					c = strchr(c, '>') + 1;
					xhtml = g_string_append(xhtml, "<span style='text-decoration: line-through;'>");
					continue;
				}
				if(!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "<sub>", 5)) {
					struct gaim_parse_tag *pt = g_new0(struct gaim_parse_tag, 1);
					pt->src_tag = "sub";
					pt->dest_tag = "span";
					tags = g_list_prepend(tags, pt);
					c = strchr(c, '>') + 1;
					xhtml = g_string_append(xhtml, "<span style='vertical-align:sub;'>");
					continue;
				}
				if(!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "<sup>", 5)) {
					struct gaim_parse_tag *pt = g_new0(struct gaim_parse_tag, 1);
					pt->src_tag = "sup";
					pt->dest_tag = "span";
					tags = g_list_prepend(tags, pt);
					c = strchr(c, '>') + 1;
					xhtml = g_string_append(xhtml, "<span style='vertical-align:super;'>");
					continue;
				}
				if(!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "<font", 5) && (*(c+5) == '>' || *(c+5) == ' ')) {
					const char *p = c;
					GString *style = g_string_new("");
					struct gaim_parse_tag *pt;
					while(*p && *p != '>') {
						if(!g_ascii_strncasecmp(p, "color=", strlen("color="))) {
							const char *q = p + strlen("color=");
							GString *color = g_string_new("");
							if(*q == '\'' || *q == '\"')
								q++;
							while(*q && *q != '\"' && *q != '\'' && *q != ' ') {
								color = g_string_append_c(color, *q);
								q++;
							}
							g_string_append_printf(style, "color: %s; ", color->str);
							g_string_free(color, TRUE);
							p = q;
						} else if(!g_ascii_strncasecmp(p, "face=", strlen("face="))) {
							const char *q = p + strlen("face=");
							gboolean space_allowed = FALSE;
							GString *face = g_string_new("");
							if(*q == '\'' || *q == '\"') {
								space_allowed = TRUE;
								q++;
							}
							while(*q && *q != '\"' && *q != '\'' && (space_allowed || *q != ' ')) {
								face = g_string_append_c(face, *q);
								q++;
							}
							g_string_append_printf(style, "font-family: %s; ", face->str);
							g_string_free(face, TRUE);
							p = q;
						} else if(!g_ascii_strncasecmp(p, "size=", strlen("size="))) {
							const char *q = p + strlen("size=");
							int sz;
							const char *size = "medium";
							if(*q == '\'' || *q == '\"')
								q++;
							sz = atoi(q);
							if(sz < 3)
								size = "smaller";
							else if(sz > 3)
								size = "larger";
							g_string_append_printf(style, "font-size: %s; ", size);
							p = q;
						}
						p++;
					}
					c = strchr(c, '>') + 1;
					pt = g_new0(struct gaim_parse_tag, 1);
					pt->src_tag = "font";
					pt->dest_tag = "span";
					tags = g_list_prepend(tags, pt);
					xhtml = g_string_append(xhtml, "<span");
					if(style->len)
						g_string_append_printf(xhtml, " style='%s'", style->str);
					xhtml = g_string_append_c(xhtml, '>');
					g_string_free(style, TRUE);
					continue;
				}
				if(!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "<body ", 6)) {
					const char *p = c;
					gboolean did_something = FALSE;
					while(*p && *p != '>') {
						if(!g_ascii_strncasecmp(p, "bgcolor=", strlen("bgcolor="))) {
							const char *q = p + strlen("bgcolor=");
							struct gaim_parse_tag *pt = g_new0(struct gaim_parse_tag, 1);
							GString *color = g_string_new("");
							if(*q == '\'' || *q == '\"')
								q++;
							while(*q && *q != '\"' && *q != '\'' && *q != ' ') {
								color = g_string_append_c(color, *q);
								q++;
							}
							g_string_append_printf(xhtml, "<span style='background: %s;'>", color->str);
							g_string_free(color, TRUE);
							c = strchr(c, '>') + 1;
							pt->src_tag = "body";
							pt->dest_tag = "span";
							tags = g_list_prepend(tags, pt);
							did_something = TRUE;
							break;
						}
						p++;
					}
					if(did_something) continue;
				}
				/* this has to come after the special case for bgcolor */
				ALLOW_TAG("body");
				if(!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "<!--", strlen("<!--"))) {
					char *p = strstr(c + strlen("<!--"), "-->");
					if(p) {
						xhtml = g_string_append(xhtml, "<!--");
						c += strlen("<!--");
						continue;
					}
				}

				xhtml = g_string_append(xhtml, "&lt;");
				plain = g_string_append_c(plain, '<');
				c++;
			}
		} else {
			xhtml = g_string_append_c(xhtml, *c);
			plain = g_string_append_c(plain, *c);
			c++;
		}
	}
	tag = tags;
	while(tag) {
		g_string_append_printf(xhtml, "</%s>", (char *)tag->data);
		tag = tag->next;
	}
	g_list_free(tags);
	if(xhtml_out)
		*xhtml_out = g_strdup(xhtml->str);
	if(plain_out)
		*plain_out = g_strdup(plain->str);
	g_string_free(xhtml, TRUE);
	g_string_free(plain, TRUE);
}