annotate src/protocols/oscar/tlv.c @ 4230:9f729d6d88a6

[gaim-migrate @ 4475] This is 128KB of raw kickassyness. AKA ICQ SSI. I've rewritten all the important parts of ssi.c. Things should be better. One thing I like a lot is that gaim will store the alias you assign to buddies in your server list for both AIM and ICQ. WinICQ supports this, but WinAIM doesn't. However, it doesn't seem to interfere with WinAIM, and Gaim can still use it. I dunno, I just think it's neat. Anyway, go nuts. Let me know if something doesn't work, because that's bad. committer: Tailor Script <[e-mail]>

#define FAIM_INTERNAL
#include <aim.h>

static aim_tlv_t *createtlv(void)
{
	aim_tlv_t *newtlv;

	if (!(newtlv = (aim_tlv_t *)malloc(sizeof(aim_tlv_t))))
		return NULL;
	memset(newtlv, 0, sizeof(aim_tlv_t));

	return newtlv;
}

static void freetlv(aim_tlv_t **oldtlv)
{

	if (!oldtlv || !*oldtlv)
		return;
	
	free((*oldtlv)->value);
	free(*oldtlv);
	*oldtlv = NULL;

	return;
}

/**
 * aim_readtlvchain - Read a TLV chain from a buffer.
 * @param bs Input bstream
 *
 * Reads and parses a series of TLV patterns from a data buffer; the
 * returned structure is manipulatable with the rest of the TLV
 * routines.  When done with a TLV chain, aim_freetlvchain() should
 * be called to free the dynamic substructures.
 *
 * XXX There should be a flag setable here to have the tlvlist contain
 * bstream references, so that at least the ->value portion of each 
 * element doesn't need to be malloc/memcpy'd.  This could prove to be
 * just as effecient as the in-place TLV parsing used in a couple places
 * in libfaim.
 *
 */
faim_internal aim_tlvlist_t *aim_readtlvchain(aim_bstream_t *bs)
{
	aim_tlvlist_t *list = NULL, *cur;
	
	while (aim_bstream_empty(bs) > 0) {
		fu16_t type, length;

		type = aimbs_get16(bs);
		length = aimbs_get16(bs);

#if 0 /* temporarily disabled until I know if they're still doing it or not */
		/*
		 * Okay, so now AOL has decided that any TLV of
		 * type 0x0013 can only be two bytes, despite
		 * what the actual given length is.  So here 
		 * we dump any invalid TLVs of that sort.  Hopefully
		 * theres no special cases to this special case.
		 *   - mid (30jun2000)
		 */
		if ((type == 0x0013) && (length != 0x0002))
			length = 0x0002;
#else
		if (0)
			;
#endif
		else {

			if (length > aim_bstream_empty(bs)) {
				aim_freetlvchain(&list);
				return NULL;
			}

			cur = (aim_tlvlist_t *)malloc(sizeof(aim_tlvlist_t));
			if (!cur) {
				aim_freetlvchain(&list);
				return NULL;
			}

			memset(cur, 0, sizeof(aim_tlvlist_t));

			cur->tlv = createtlv();
			if (!cur->tlv) {
				free(cur);
				aim_freetlvchain(&list);
				return NULL;
			}
			cur->tlv->type = type;
			if ((cur->tlv->length = length)) {
			       cur->tlv->value = aimbs_getraw(bs, length);	
			       if (!cur->tlv->value) {
				       freetlv(&cur->tlv);
				       free(cur);
				       aim_freetlvchain(&list);
				       return NULL;
			       }
			}

			cur->next = list;
			list = cur;
		}
	}

	return list;
}

/**
 * aim_readtlvchain_num - Read a TLV chain from a buffer.
 * @param bs Input bstream
 * @param num The max number of TLVs that will be read, or -1 if unlimited.  
 *        There are a number of places where you want to read in a tlvchain, 
 *        but the chain is not at the end of the SNAC, and the chain is 
 *        preceeded by the number of TLVs.  So you can limit that with this.
 *
 * AAA - Change this.  It would never need to read in unlimited, right?
 * That's what aim_readtlvchain() is for.  Dumb ass.
 *
 * Reads and parses a series of TLV patterns from a data buffer; the
 * returned structure is manipulatable with the rest of the TLV
 * routines.  When done with a TLV chain, aim_freetlvchain() should
 * be called to free the dynamic substructures.
 *
 * XXX There should be a flag setable here to have the tlvlist contain
 * bstream references, so that at least the ->value portion of each 
 * element doesn't need to be malloc/memcpy'd.  This could prove to be
 * just as effecient as the in-place TLV parsing used in a couple places
 * in libfaim.
 *
 */
faim_internal aim_tlvlist_t *aim_readtlvchain_num(aim_bstream_t *bs, fu16_t num)
{
	aim_tlvlist_t *list = NULL, *cur;
	
	while ((aim_bstream_empty(bs) > 0) && (num != 0)) {
		fu16_t type, length;

		type = aimbs_get16(bs);
		length = aimbs_get16(bs);

		if (length > aim_bstream_empty(bs)) {
			aim_freetlvchain(&list);
			return NULL;
		}

		cur = (aim_tlvlist_t *)malloc(sizeof(aim_tlvlist_t));
		if (!cur) {
			aim_freetlvchain(&list);
			return NULL;
		}

		memset(cur, 0, sizeof(aim_tlvlist_t));

		cur->tlv = createtlv();
		if (!cur->tlv) {
			free(cur);
			aim_freetlvchain(&list);
			return NULL;
		}
		cur->tlv->type = type;
		if ((cur->tlv->length = length)) {
		       cur->tlv->value = aimbs_getraw(bs, length);	
		       if (!cur->tlv->value) {
			       freetlv(&cur->tlv);
			       free(cur);
			       aim_freetlvchain(&list);
			       return NULL;
		       }
		}

		num--;
		cur->next = list;
		list = cur;
	}

	return list;
}

/**
 * aim_readtlvchain_num - Read a TLV chain from a buffer.
 * @param bs Input bstream
 * @param len The max length in bytes that will be read.
 *        There are a number of places where you want to read in a tlvchain, 
 *        but the chain is not at the end of the SNAC, and the chain is 
 *        preceeded by the length of the TLVs.  So you can limit that with this.
 *
 * Reads and parses a series of TLV patterns from a data buffer; the
 * returned structure is manipulatable with the rest of the TLV
 * routines.  When done with a TLV chain, aim_freetlvchain() should
 * be called to free the dynamic substructures.
 *
 * XXX There should be a flag setable here to have the tlvlist contain
 * bstream references, so that at least the ->value portion of each 
 * element doesn't need to be malloc/memcpy'd.  This could prove to be
 * just as effecient as the in-place TLV parsing used in a couple places
 * in libfaim.
 *
 */
faim_internal aim_tlvlist_t *aim_readtlvchain_len(aim_bstream_t *bs, fu16_t len)
{
	aim_tlvlist_t *list = NULL, *cur;
	
	while ((aim_bstream_empty(bs) > 0) && (len > 0)) {
		fu16_t type, length;

		type = aimbs_get16(bs);
		length = aimbs_get16(bs);

		if (length > aim_bstream_empty(bs)) {
			aim_freetlvchain(&list);
			return NULL;
		}

		cur = (aim_tlvlist_t *)malloc(sizeof(aim_tlvlist_t));
		if (!cur) {
			aim_freetlvchain(&list);
			return NULL;
		}

		memset(cur, 0, sizeof(aim_tlvlist_t));

		cur->tlv = createtlv();
		if (!cur->tlv) {
			free(cur);
			aim_freetlvchain(&list);
			return NULL;
		}
		cur->tlv->type = type;
		if ((cur->tlv->length = length)) {
		       cur->tlv->value = aimbs_getraw(bs, length);	
		       if (!cur->tlv->value) {
			       freetlv(&cur->tlv);
			       free(cur);
			       aim_freetlvchain(&list);
			       return NULL;
		       }
		}

		len -= aim_sizetlvchain(&cur);
		cur->next = list;
		list = cur;
	}

	return list;
}

/**
 * aim_tlvlist_copy - Duplicate a TLV chain.
 * @param orig
 *
 * This is pretty pelf exslanatory.
 *
 */
faim_internal aim_tlvlist_t *aim_tlvlist_copy(aim_tlvlist_t *orig)
{
	aim_tlvlist_t *new = NULL;

	while (orig) {
		aim_addtlvtochain_raw(&new, orig->tlv->type, orig->tlv->length, orig->tlv->value);
		orig = orig->next;
	}

	return new;
}

/**
 * aim_freetlvchain - Free a TLV chain structure
 * @list: Chain to be freed
 *
 * Walks the list of TLVs in the passed TLV chain and
 * frees each one. Note that any references to this data
 * should be removed before calling this.
 *
 */
faim_internal void aim_freetlvchain(aim_tlvlist_t **list)
{
	aim_tlvlist_t *cur;

	if (!list || !*list)
		return;

	for (cur = *list; cur; ) {
		aim_tlvlist_t *tmp;
		
		freetlv(&cur->tlv);

		tmp = cur->next;
		free(cur);
		cur = tmp;
	}

	list = NULL;

	return;
}

/**
 * aim_counttlvchain - Count the number of TLVs in a chain
 * @list: Chain to be counted
 *
 * Returns the number of TLVs stored in the passed chain.
 *
 */
faim_internal int aim_counttlvchain(aim_tlvlist_t **list)
{
	aim_tlvlist_t *cur;
	int count;

	if (!list || !*list)
		return 0;

	for (cur = *list, count = 0; cur; cur = cur->next)
		count++;

	return count;
}

/**
 * aim_sizetlvchain - Count the number of bytes in a TLV chain
 * @list: Chain to be sized
 *
 * Returns the number of bytes that would be needed to 
 * write the passed TLV chain to a data buffer.
 *
 */
faim_internal int aim_sizetlvchain(aim_tlvlist_t **list)
{
	aim_tlvlist_t *cur;
	int size;

	if (!list || !*list)
		return 0;

	for (cur = *list, size = 0; cur; cur = cur->next)
		size += (4 + cur->tlv->length);

	return size;
}

/**
 * aim_addtlvtochain_raw - Add a string to a TLV chain
 * @list: Desination chain (%NULL pointer if empty)
 * @t: TLV type
 * @l: Length of string to add (not including %NULL)
 * @v: String to add
 *
 * Adds the passed string as a TLV element of the passed type
 * to the TLV chain.
 *
 */
faim_internal int aim_addtlvtochain_raw(aim_tlvlist_t **list, const fu16_t t, const fu16_t l, const fu8_t *v)
{
	aim_tlvlist_t *newtlv, *cur;

	if (!list)
		return 0;

	if (!(newtlv = (aim_tlvlist_t *)malloc(sizeof(aim_tlvlist_t))))
		return 0;
	memset(newtlv, 0x00, sizeof(aim_tlvlist_t));

	if (!(newtlv->tlv = createtlv())) {
		free(newtlv);
		return 0;
	}
	newtlv->tlv->type = t;
	if ((newtlv->tlv->length = l)) {
		newtlv->tlv->value = (fu8_t *)malloc(newtlv->tlv->length);
		memcpy(newtlv->tlv->value, v, newtlv->tlv->length);
	}

	if (!*list)
		*list = newtlv;
	else {
		for(cur = *list; cur->next; cur = cur->next)
			;
		cur->next = newtlv;
	}

	return newtlv->tlv->length;
}

/**
 * aim_addtlvtochain8 - Add a 8bit integer to a TLV chain
 * @list: Destination chain
 * @type: TLV type to add
 * @val: Value to add
 *
 * Adds a one-byte unsigned integer to a TLV chain.
 *
 */
faim_internal int aim_addtlvtochain8(aim_tlvlist_t **list, const fu16_t t, const fu8_t v)
{
	fu8_t v8[1];

	aimutil_put8(v8, v);

	return aim_addtlvtochain_raw(list, t, 1, v8);
}

/**
 * aim_addtlvtochain16 - Add a 16bit integer to a TLV chain
 * @list: Destination chain
 * @t: TLV type to add
 * @v: Value to add
 *
 * Adds a two-byte unsigned integer to a TLV chain.
 *
 */
faim_internal int aim_addtlvtochain16(aim_tlvlist_t **list, const fu16_t t, const fu16_t v)
{
	fu8_t v16[2];

	aimutil_put16(v16, v);

	return aim_addtlvtochain_raw(list, t, 2, v16);
}

/**
 * aim_addtlvtochain32 - Add a 32bit integer to a TLV chain
 * @list: Destination chain
 * @type: TLV type to add
 * @val: Value to add
 *
 * Adds a four-byte unsigned integer to a TLV chain.
 *
 */
faim_internal int aim_addtlvtochain32(aim_tlvlist_t **list, const fu16_t t, const fu32_t v)
{
	fu8_t v32[4];

	aimutil_put32(v32, v);

	return aim_addtlvtochain_raw(list, t, 4, v32);
}

/**
 * aim_addtlvtochain_caps - Add a capability block to a TLV chain
 * @list: Destination chain
 * @type: TLV type to add
 * @caps: Bitfield of capability flags to send
 *
 * Adds a block of capability blocks to a TLV chain. The bitfield
 * passed in should be a bitwise %OR of any of the %AIM_CAPS constants:
 *
 *      %AIM_CAPS_BUDDYICON   Supports Buddy Icons
 *
 *      %AIM_CAPS_VOICE       Supports Voice Chat
 *
 *      %AIM_CAPS_IMIMAGE     Supports DirectIM/IMImage
 *
 *      %AIM_CAPS_CHAT        Supports Chat
 *
 *      %AIM_CAPS_GETFILE     Supports Get File functions
 *
 *      %AIM_CAPS_SENDFILE    Supports Send File functions
 *
 */
faim_internal int aim_addtlvtochain_caps(aim_tlvlist_t **list, const fu16_t t, const fu32_t caps)
{
	fu8_t buf[16*16]; /* XXX icky fixed length buffer */
	aim_bstream_t bs;

	if (!caps)
		return 0; /* nothing there anyway */

	aim_bstream_init(&bs, buf, sizeof(buf));

	aim_putcap(&bs, caps);

	return aim_addtlvtochain_raw(list, t, aim_bstream_curpos(&bs), buf);
}

faim_internal int aim_addtlvtochain_userinfo(aim_tlvlist_t **list, fu16_t type, aim_userinfo_t *ui)
{
	fu8_t buf[1024]; /* bleh */
	aim_bstream_t bs;

	aim_bstream_init(&bs, buf, sizeof(buf));

	aim_putuserinfo(&bs, ui);

	return aim_addtlvtochain_raw(list, type, aim_bstream_curpos(&bs), buf);
}

/**
 * aim_addtlvtochain_noval - Add a blank TLV to a TLV chain
 * @list: Destination chain
 * @type: TLV type to add
 *
 * Adds a TLV with a zero length to a TLV chain.
 *
 */
faim_internal int aim_addtlvtochain_noval(aim_tlvlist_t **list, const fu16_t t)
{
	return aim_addtlvtochain_raw(list, t, 0, NULL);
}

/*
 * Note that the inner TLV chain will not be modifiable as a tlvchain once
 * it is written using this.  Or rather, it can be, but updates won't be
 * made to this.
 *
 * XXX should probably support sublists for real.
 * 
 * This is so neat.
 *
 */
faim_internal int aim_addtlvtochain_frozentlvlist(aim_tlvlist_t **list, fu16_t type, aim_tlvlist_t **tl)
{
	fu8_t *buf;
	int buflen;
	aim_bstream_t bs;

	buflen = aim_sizetlvchain(tl);

	if (buflen <= 0)
		return 0;

	if (!(buf = malloc(buflen)))
		return 0;

	aim_bstream_init(&bs, buf, buflen);

	aim_writetlvchain(&bs, tl);

	aim_addtlvtochain_raw(list, type, aim_bstream_curpos(&bs), buf);

	free(buf);

	return buflen;
}

/**
 * aim_writetlvchain - Write a TLV chain into a data buffer.
 * @buf: Destination buffer
 * @buflen: Maximum number of bytes that will be written to buffer
 * @list: Source TLV chain
 *
 * Copies a TLV chain into a raw data buffer, writing only the number
 * of bytes specified. This operation does not free the chain; 
 * aim_freetlvchain() must still be called to free up the memory used
 * by the chain structures.
 *
 * XXX clean this up, make better use of bstreams 
 */
faim_internal int aim_writetlvchain(aim_bstream_t *bs, aim_tlvlist_t **list)
{
	int goodbuflen;
	aim_tlvlist_t *cur;

	/* do an initial run to test total length */
	for (cur = *list, goodbuflen = 0; cur; cur = cur->next) {
		goodbuflen += 2 + 2; /* type + len */
		goodbuflen += cur->tlv->length;
	}

	if (goodbuflen > aim_bstream_empty(bs))
		return 0; /* not enough buffer */

	/* do the real write-out */
	for (cur = *list; cur; cur = cur->next) {
		aimbs_put16(bs, cur->tlv->type);
		aimbs_put16(bs, cur->tlv->length);
		if (cur->tlv->length)
			aimbs_putraw(bs, cur->tlv->value, cur->tlv->length);
	}

	return 1; /* XXX this is a nonsensical return */
}


/**
 * aim_gettlv - Grab the Nth TLV of type type in the TLV list list.
 * @list: Source chain
 * @type: Requested TLV type
 * @nth: Index of TLV of type to get
 *
 * Returns a pointer to an aim_tlv_t of the specified type; 
 * %NULL on error.  The @nth parameter is specified starting at %1.
 * In most cases, there will be no more than one TLV of any type
 * in a chain.
 *
 */
faim_internal aim_tlv_t *aim_gettlv(aim_tlvlist_t *list, const fu16_t t, const int n)
{
	aim_tlvlist_t *cur;
	int i;

	for (cur = list, i = 0; cur; cur = cur->next) {
		if (cur && cur->tlv) {
			if (cur->tlv->type == t)
				i++;
			if (i >= n)
				return cur->tlv;
		}
	}

	return NULL;
}

/**
 * aim_gettlv_str - Retrieve the Nth TLV in chain as a string.
 * @list: Source TLV chain
 * @type: TLV type to search for
 * @nth: Index of TLV to return
 *
 * Same as aim_gettlv(), except that the return value is a %NULL-
 * terminated string instead of an aim_tlv_t.  This is a 
 * dynamic buffer and must be freed by the caller.
 *
 */
faim_internal char *aim_gettlv_str(aim_tlvlist_t *list, const fu16_t t, const int n)
{
	aim_tlv_t *tlv;
	char *newstr;

	if (!(tlv = aim_gettlv(list, t, n)))
		return NULL;

	newstr = (char *) malloc(tlv->length + 1);
	memcpy(newstr, tlv->value, tlv->length);
	*(newstr + tlv->length) = '\0';

	return newstr;
}

/**
 * aim_gettlv8 - Retrieve the Nth TLV in chain as a 8bit integer.
 * @list: Source TLV chain
 * @type: TLV type to search for
 * @nth: Index of TLV to return
 *
 * Same as aim_gettlv(), except that the return value is a 
 * 8bit integer instead of an aim_tlv_t. 
 *
 */
faim_internal fu8_t aim_gettlv8(aim_tlvlist_t *list, const fu16_t t, const int n)
{
	aim_tlv_t *tlv;

	if (!(tlv = aim_gettlv(list, t, n)))
		return 0; /* erm */
	return aimutil_get8(tlv->value);
}

/**
 * aim_gettlv16 - Retrieve the Nth TLV in chain as a 16bit integer.
 * @list: Source TLV chain
 * @type: TLV type to search for
 * @nth: Index of TLV to return
 *
 * Same as aim_gettlv(), except that the return value is a 
 * 16bit integer instead of an aim_tlv_t. 
 *
 */
faim_internal fu16_t aim_gettlv16(aim_tlvlist_t *list, const fu16_t t, const int n)
{
	aim_tlv_t *tlv;

	if (!(tlv = aim_gettlv(list, t, n)))
		return 0; /* erm */
	return aimutil_get16(tlv->value);
}

/**
 * aim_gettlv32 - Retrieve the Nth TLV in chain as a 32bit integer.
 * @list: Source TLV chain
 * @type: TLV type to search for
 * @nth: Index of TLV to return
 *
 * Same as aim_gettlv(), except that the return value is a 
 * 32bit integer instead of an aim_tlv_t. 
 *
 */
faim_internal fu32_t aim_gettlv32(aim_tlvlist_t *list, const fu16_t t, const int n)
{
	aim_tlv_t *tlv;

	if (!(tlv = aim_gettlv(list, t, n)))
		return 0; /* erm */
	return aimutil_get32(tlv->value);
}

#if 0
/**
 * aim_puttlv_8 - Write a one-byte TLV.
 * @buf: Destination buffer
 * @t: TLV type
 * @v: Value
 *
 * Writes a TLV with a one-byte integer value portion.
 *
 */
faim_export int aim_puttlv_8(fu8_t *buf, const fu16_t t, const fu8_t v)
{
	fu8_t v8[1];

	aimutil_put8(v8, v);

	return aim_puttlv_raw(buf, t, 1, v8);
}

/**
 * aim_puttlv_16 - Write a two-byte TLV.
 * @buf: Destination buffer
 * @t: TLV type
 * @v: Value
 *
 * Writes a TLV with a two-byte integer value portion.
 *
 */
faim_export int aim_puttlv_16(fu8_t *buf, const fu16_t t, const fu16_t v)
{
	fu8_t v16[2];

	aimutil_put16(v16, v);

	return aim_puttlv_raw(buf, t, 2, v16);
}


/**
 * aim_puttlv_32 - Write a four-byte TLV.
 * @buf: Destination buffer
 * @t: TLV type
 * @v: Value
 *
 * Writes a TLV with a four-byte integer value portion.
 *
 */
faim_export int aim_puttlv_32(fu8_t *buf, const fu16_t t, const fu32_t v)
{
	fu8_t v32[4];

	aimutil_put32(v32, v);

	return aim_puttlv_raw(buf, t, 4, v32);
}

/**
 * aim_puttlv_raw - Write a raw TLV.
 * @buf: Destination buffer
 * @t: TLV type
 * @l: Length of string
 * @v: String to write
 *
 * Writes a TLV with a raw value portion.  (Only the first @l
 * bytes of the passed buffer will be written, which should not
 * include a terminating NULL.)
 *
 */
faim_export int aim_puttlv_raw(fu8_t *buf, const fu16_t t, const fu16_t l, const fu8_t *v)
{
	int i;

	i = aimutil_put16(buf, t);
	i += aimutil_put16(buf+i, l);
	if (l)
		memcpy(buf+i, v, l);
	i += l;

	return i;
}
#endif