Mercurial > libavformat.hg
annotate matroskaenc.c @ 2468:9f5ae944ea07 libavformat
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author | conrad |
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date | Wed, 05 Sep 2007 00:24:03 +0000 |
parents | 12ec768e5166 |
children | 335446056965 |
rev | line source |
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1 /* |
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2 * Matroska file muxer |
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3 * Copyright (c) 2007 David Conrad |
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4 * |
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5 * This file is part of FFmpeg. |
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6 * |
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7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
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10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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11 * |
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12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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15 * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
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16 * |
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17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
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19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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20 */ |
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21 |
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22 #include "avformat.h" |
2468 | 23 #include "random.h" |
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24 #include "riff.h" |
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25 #include "xiph.h" |
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26 #include "matroska.h" |
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27 |
2447 | 28 typedef struct mkv_seekhead_entry { |
29 unsigned int elementid; | |
30 uint64_t segmentpos; | |
31 } mkv_seekhead_entry; | |
32 | |
33 typedef struct mkv_seekhead { | |
34 offset_t filepos; | |
2450 | 35 offset_t segment_offset; ///< the file offset to the beginning of the segment |
36 int reserved_size; ///< -1 if appending to file | |
2447 | 37 int max_entries; |
38 mkv_seekhead_entry *entries; | |
39 int num_entries; | |
40 } mkv_seekhead; | |
41 | |
2451 | 42 typedef struct { |
43 uint64_t pts; | |
44 int tracknum; | |
45 offset_t cluster_pos; ///< file offset of the cluster containing the block | |
46 } mkv_cuepoint; | |
47 | |
48 typedef struct { | |
49 offset_t segment_offset; | |
50 mkv_cuepoint *entries; | |
51 int num_entries; | |
52 } mkv_cues; | |
53 | |
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54 typedef struct MatroskaMuxContext { |
2448 | 55 offset_t segment; |
56 offset_t segment_offset; | |
57 offset_t cluster; | |
2451 | 58 offset_t cluster_pos; ///< file offset of the current cluster |
2448 | 59 uint64_t cluster_pts; |
60 offset_t duration_offset; | |
61 uint64_t duration; | |
2447 | 62 mkv_seekhead *main_seekhead; |
63 mkv_seekhead *cluster_seekhead; | |
2451 | 64 mkv_cues *cues; |
2468 | 65 |
66 AVRandomState rand_state; | |
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67 } MatroskaMuxContext; |
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68 |
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69 static void put_ebml_id(ByteIOContext *pb, unsigned int id) |
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70 { |
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71 if (id >= 0x3fffff) |
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72 put_byte(pb, id >> 24); |
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73 if (id >= 0x7fff) |
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74 put_byte(pb, id >> 16); |
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75 if (id >= 0xff) |
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76 put_byte(pb, id >> 8); |
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77 put_byte(pb, id); |
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78 } |
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79 |
2447 | 80 static int ebml_id_size(unsigned int id) |
81 { | |
2457 | 82 return (av_log2(id+1)-1)/7+1; |
2447 | 83 } |
84 | |
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85 // XXX: test this thoroughly and get rid of minbytes hack (currently needed to |
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86 // use up all of the space reserved in start_ebml_master) |
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87 static void put_ebml_size(ByteIOContext *pb, uint64_t size, int minbytes) |
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88 { |
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89 int bytes = minbytes; |
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90 |
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91 // sizes larger than this are currently undefined in EBML |
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92 // so write "unknown" size |
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93 size = FFMIN(size, (1ULL<<56)-1); |
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94 |
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95 while (size >> (bytes*7 + 7)) bytes++; |
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96 |
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97 put_byte(pb, (0x80 >> bytes) | (size >> bytes*8)); |
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98 for (bytes -= 1; bytes >= 0; bytes--) |
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99 put_byte(pb, size >> bytes*8); |
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100 } |
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101 |
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102 static void put_ebml_uint(ByteIOContext *pb, unsigned int elementid, uint64_t val) |
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103 { |
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104 int bytes = 1; |
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105 while (val >> bytes*8) bytes++; |
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106 |
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107 put_ebml_id(pb, elementid); |
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108 put_ebml_size(pb, bytes, 0); |
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109 for (bytes -= 1; bytes >= 0; bytes--) |
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110 put_byte(pb, val >> bytes*8); |
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111 } |
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112 |
2430 | 113 static void put_ebml_float(ByteIOContext *pb, unsigned int elementid, double val) |
114 { | |
115 put_ebml_id(pb, elementid); | |
116 put_ebml_size(pb, 8, 0); | |
117 put_be64(pb, av_dbl2int(val)); | |
118 } | |
119 | |
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120 static void put_ebml_binary(ByteIOContext *pb, unsigned int elementid, |
2429 | 121 const uint8_t *buf, int size) |
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122 { |
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123 put_ebml_id(pb, elementid); |
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124 put_ebml_size(pb, size, 0); |
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125 put_buffer(pb, buf, size); |
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126 } |
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127 |
2429 | 128 static void put_ebml_string(ByteIOContext *pb, unsigned int elementid, const char *str) |
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129 { |
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130 put_ebml_binary(pb, elementid, str, strlen(str)); |
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131 } |
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132 |
2467 | 133 // avtime is POSIX time, microseconds |
134 static void put_ebml_date(ByteIOContext *pb, unsigned int elementid, int64_t avtime) | |
135 { | |
136 // midnight Jan 1, 1970 in UNIX epoch, microseconds | |
137 const int64_t ebmlDateStart = 978307200ULL * 1000000; | |
138 int64_t ebmlTime = (avtime - ebmlDateStart) * 1000; | |
139 | |
140 put_ebml_id(pb, elementid); | |
141 put_ebml_size(pb, 8, 0); | |
142 put_be64(pb, ebmlTime); | |
143 } | |
144 | |
2442 | 145 // this reserves exactly the amount of space specified by size, which must be at least 2 |
146 static void put_ebml_void(ByteIOContext *pb, uint64_t size) | |
147 { | |
148 offset_t currentpos = url_ftell(pb); | |
149 | |
150 if (size < 2) | |
151 return; | |
152 | |
153 put_ebml_id(pb, EBML_ID_VOID); | |
154 // we need to subtract the length needed to store the size from the size we need to reserve | |
155 // so 2 cases, we use 8 bytes to store the size if possible, 1 byte otherwise | |
156 if (size < 10) | |
157 put_ebml_size(pb, size-1, 0); | |
158 else | |
159 put_ebml_size(pb, size-9, 7); | |
160 url_fseek(pb, currentpos + size, SEEK_SET); | |
161 } | |
162 | |
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163 static offset_t start_ebml_master(ByteIOContext *pb, unsigned int elementid) |
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164 { |
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165 put_ebml_id(pb, elementid); |
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166 // XXX: this always reserves the maximum needed space to store any size value |
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167 // we should be smarter (additional parameter for expected size?) |
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168 put_ebml_size(pb, (1ULL<<56)-1, 0); // largest unknown size |
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169 return url_ftell(pb); |
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170 } |
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171 |
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172 static void end_ebml_master(ByteIOContext *pb, offset_t start) |
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173 { |
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174 offset_t pos = url_ftell(pb); |
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175 |
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176 url_fseek(pb, start - 8, SEEK_SET); |
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177 put_ebml_size(pb, pos - start, 7); |
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178 url_fseek(pb, pos, SEEK_SET); |
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179 } |
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180 |
2447 | 181 // initializes a mkv_seekhead element to be ready to index level 1 matroska elements |
182 // if numelements is greater than 0, it reserves enough space for that many elements | |
183 // at the current file position and writes the seekhead there, otherwise the seekhead | |
184 // will be appended to the file when end_mkv_seekhead() is called | |
185 static mkv_seekhead * mkv_start_seekhead(ByteIOContext *pb, offset_t segment_offset, int numelements) | |
186 { | |
187 mkv_seekhead *new_seekhead = av_mallocz(sizeof(mkv_seekhead)); | |
188 if (new_seekhead == NULL) | |
189 return NULL; | |
190 | |
191 new_seekhead->segment_offset = segment_offset; | |
192 | |
193 if (numelements > 0) { | |
194 new_seekhead->filepos = url_ftell(pb); | |
195 // 21 bytes max for a seek entry, 10 bytes max for the SeekHead ID and size, | |
196 // and 3 bytes to guarantee that an EBML void element will fit afterwards | |
197 // XXX: 28 bytes right now because begin_ebml_master() reserves more than necessary | |
198 new_seekhead->reserved_size = numelements * 28 + 13; | |
199 new_seekhead->max_entries = numelements; | |
200 put_ebml_void(pb, new_seekhead->reserved_size); | |
201 } | |
202 return new_seekhead; | |
203 } | |
204 | |
205 static int mkv_add_seekhead_entry(mkv_seekhead *seekhead, unsigned int elementid, uint64_t filepos) | |
206 { | |
207 mkv_seekhead_entry *entries = seekhead->entries; | |
208 int new_entry = seekhead->num_entries; | |
209 | |
210 // don't store more elements than we reserved space for | |
211 if (seekhead->max_entries > 0 && seekhead->max_entries <= seekhead->num_entries) | |
212 return -1; | |
213 | |
214 entries = av_realloc(entries, (seekhead->num_entries + 1) * sizeof(mkv_seekhead_entry)); | |
215 if (entries == NULL) | |
216 return -1; | |
217 | |
218 entries[new_entry].elementid = elementid; | |
219 entries[new_entry].segmentpos = filepos - seekhead->segment_offset; | |
220 | |
221 seekhead->entries = entries; | |
222 seekhead->num_entries++; | |
223 | |
224 return 0; | |
225 } | |
226 | |
227 // returns the file offset where the seekhead was written and frees the seekhead | |
228 static offset_t mkv_write_seekhead(ByteIOContext *pb, mkv_seekhead *seekhead) | |
229 { | |
230 offset_t metaseek, seekentry, currentpos; | |
231 int i; | |
232 | |
233 currentpos = url_ftell(pb); | |
234 | |
235 if (seekhead->reserved_size > 0) | |
236 url_fseek(pb, seekhead->filepos, SEEK_SET); | |
237 | |
238 metaseek = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_SEEKHEAD); | |
239 for (i = 0; i < seekhead->num_entries; i++) { | |
240 mkv_seekhead_entry *entry = &seekhead->entries[i]; | |
241 | |
242 seekentry = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_SEEKENTRY); | |
243 | |
244 put_ebml_id(pb, MATROSKA_ID_SEEKID); | |
245 put_ebml_size(pb, ebml_id_size(entry->elementid), 0); | |
246 put_ebml_id(pb, entry->elementid); | |
247 | |
248 put_ebml_uint(pb, MATROSKA_ID_SEEKPOSITION, entry->segmentpos); | |
249 end_ebml_master(pb, seekentry); | |
250 } | |
251 end_ebml_master(pb, metaseek); | |
252 | |
253 if (seekhead->reserved_size > 0) { | |
254 uint64_t remaining = seekhead->filepos + seekhead->reserved_size - url_ftell(pb); | |
255 put_ebml_void(pb, remaining); | |
256 url_fseek(pb, currentpos, SEEK_SET); | |
257 | |
258 currentpos = seekhead->filepos; | |
259 } | |
260 av_free(seekhead->entries); | |
261 av_free(seekhead); | |
262 | |
263 return currentpos; | |
264 } | |
265 | |
2451 | 266 static mkv_cues * mkv_start_cues(offset_t segment_offset) |
267 { | |
268 mkv_cues *cues = av_mallocz(sizeof(mkv_cues)); | |
269 if (cues == NULL) | |
270 return NULL; | |
271 | |
272 cues->segment_offset = segment_offset; | |
273 return cues; | |
274 } | |
275 | |
276 static int mkv_add_cuepoint(mkv_cues *cues, AVPacket *pkt, offset_t cluster_pos) | |
277 { | |
278 mkv_cuepoint *entries = cues->entries; | |
279 int new_entry = cues->num_entries; | |
280 | |
281 entries = av_realloc(entries, (cues->num_entries + 1) * sizeof(mkv_cuepoint)); | |
282 if (entries == NULL) | |
283 return -1; | |
284 | |
285 entries[new_entry].pts = pkt->pts; | |
286 entries[new_entry].tracknum = pkt->stream_index + 1; | |
287 entries[new_entry].cluster_pos = cluster_pos - cues->segment_offset; | |
288 | |
289 cues->entries = entries; | |
290 cues->num_entries++; | |
291 return 0; | |
292 } | |
293 | |
294 static offset_t mkv_write_cues(ByteIOContext *pb, mkv_cues *cues) | |
295 { | |
296 offset_t currentpos, cues_element; | |
297 int i, j; | |
298 | |
299 currentpos = url_ftell(pb); | |
300 cues_element = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_CUES); | |
301 | |
302 for (i = 0; i < cues->num_entries; i++) { | |
303 offset_t cuepoint, track_positions; | |
304 mkv_cuepoint *entry = &cues->entries[i]; | |
305 uint64_t pts = entry->pts; | |
306 | |
307 cuepoint = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_POINTENTRY); | |
308 put_ebml_uint(pb, MATROSKA_ID_CUETIME, pts); | |
309 | |
310 // put all the entries from different tracks that have the exact same | |
311 // timestamp into the same CuePoint | |
312 for (j = 0; j < cues->num_entries - i && entry[j].pts == pts; j++) { | |
313 track_positions = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_CUETRACKPOSITION); | |
314 put_ebml_uint(pb, MATROSKA_ID_CUETRACK , entry[j].tracknum ); | |
315 put_ebml_uint(pb, MATROSKA_ID_CUECLUSTERPOSITION, entry[j].cluster_pos); | |
316 end_ebml_master(pb, track_positions); | |
317 } | |
318 i += j - 1; | |
319 end_ebml_master(pb, cuepoint); | |
320 } | |
321 end_ebml_master(pb, cues_element); | |
322 | |
323 av_free(cues->entries); | |
324 av_free(cues); | |
325 return currentpos; | |
326 } | |
327 | |
2444
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328 static int put_xiph_codecpriv(ByteIOContext *pb, AVCodecContext *codec) |
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329 { |
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330 offset_t codecprivate; |
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331 uint8_t *header_start[3]; |
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332 int header_len[3]; |
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333 int first_header_size; |
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334 int j, k; |
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335 |
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336 if (codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_VORBIS) |
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337 first_header_size = 30; |
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338 else |
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339 first_header_size = 42; |
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340 |
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341 if (ff_split_xiph_headers(codec->extradata, codec->extradata_size, |
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342 first_header_size, header_start, header_len) < 0) { |
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343 av_log(codec, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Extradata corrupt.\n"); |
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344 return -1; |
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345 } |
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346 |
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347 codecprivate = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_CODECPRIVATE); |
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348 put_byte(pb, 2); // number packets - 1 |
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349 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) { |
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350 for (k = 0; k < header_len[j] / 255; k++) |
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351 put_byte(pb, 255); |
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352 put_byte(pb, header_len[j] % 255); |
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353 } |
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354 for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) |
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355 put_buffer(pb, header_start[j], header_len[j]); |
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356 end_ebml_master(pb, codecprivate); |
2446
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357 |
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358 return 0; |
2444
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359 } |
2425
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360 |
2458
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361 static void get_aac_sample_rates(AVCodecContext *codec, int *sample_rate, int *output_sample_rate) |
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362 { |
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363 static const int aac_sample_rates[] = { |
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364 96000, 88200, 64000, 48000, 44100, 32000, |
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365 24000, 22050, 16000, 12000, 11025, 8000, |
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366 }; |
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367 int sri; |
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368 |
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369 if (codec->extradata_size < 2) { |
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370 av_log(codec, AV_LOG_WARNING, "no aac extradata, unable to determine sample rate\n"); |
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|
371 return; |
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|
372 } |
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373 |
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374 sri = ((codec->extradata[0] << 1) & 0xE) | (codec->extradata[1] >> 7); |
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375 if (sri > 12) { |
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376 av_log(codec, AV_LOG_WARNING, "aac samplerate index out of bounds\n"); |
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|
377 return; |
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|
378 } |
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|
379 *sample_rate = aac_sample_rates[sri]; |
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|
380 |
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|
381 // if sbr, get output sample rate as well |
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382 if (codec->extradata_size == 5) { |
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|
383 sri = (codec->extradata[4] >> 3) & 0xF; |
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|
384 if (sri > 12) { |
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|
385 av_log(codec, AV_LOG_WARNING, "aac output samplerate index out of bounds\n"); |
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diff
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|
386 return; |
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diff
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|
387 } |
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|
388 *output_sample_rate = aac_sample_rates[sri]; |
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diff
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|
389 } |
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diff
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|
390 } |
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|
391 |
2445
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2444
diff
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|
392 static int mkv_write_tracks(AVFormatContext *s) |
2425
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|
393 { |
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Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
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diff
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|
394 MatroskaMuxContext *mkv = s->priv_data; |
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diff
changeset
|
395 ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb; |
2445
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diff
changeset
|
396 offset_t tracks; |
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diff
changeset
|
397 int i, j; |
2425
8c51e92edd7d
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diff
changeset
|
398 |
2447 | 399 if (mkv_add_seekhead_entry(mkv->main_seekhead, MATROSKA_ID_TRACKS, url_ftell(pb)) < 0) |
400 return -1; | |
401 | |
2425
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Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
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diff
changeset
|
402 tracks = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_TRACKS); |
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Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
conrad
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diff
changeset
|
403 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) { |
8c51e92edd7d
Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
conrad
parents:
diff
changeset
|
404 AVStream *st = s->streams[i]; |
2432
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
405 AVCodecContext *codec = st->codec; |
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conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
406 offset_t subinfo, track; |
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conrad
parents:
2431
diff
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|
407 int native_id = 0; |
2454 | 408 int bit_depth = av_get_bits_per_sample(codec->codec_id); |
2458
7286ab3bf026
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conrad
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
409 int sample_rate = codec->sample_rate; |
7286ab3bf026
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2457
diff
changeset
|
410 int output_sample_rate = 0; |
7286ab3bf026
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2457
diff
changeset
|
411 |
7286ab3bf026
Determine the output sample rate for SBR AAC and write it
conrad
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|
412 if (codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AAC) |
7286ab3bf026
Determine the output sample rate for SBR AAC and write it
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2457
diff
changeset
|
413 get_aac_sample_rates(codec, &sample_rate, &output_sample_rate); |
2432
68743e7fa627
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conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
414 |
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parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
415 track = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_TRACKENTRY); |
2439 | 416 put_ebml_uint (pb, MATROSKA_ID_TRACKNUMBER , i + 1); |
417 put_ebml_uint (pb, MATROSKA_ID_TRACKUID , i + 1); | |
2432
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diff
changeset
|
418 put_ebml_uint (pb, MATROSKA_ID_TRACKFLAGLACING , 0); // no lacing (yet) |
68743e7fa627
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diff
changeset
|
419 |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
420 if (st->language[0]) |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
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2431
diff
changeset
|
421 put_ebml_string(pb, MATROSKA_ID_TRACKLANGUAGE, st->language); |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
422 |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
423 // look for a codec id string specific to mkv to use, if none are found, use AVI codes |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
424 for (j = 0; ff_mkv_codec_tags[j].id != CODEC_ID_NONE; j++) { |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
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2431
diff
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|
425 if (ff_mkv_codec_tags[j].id == codec->codec_id) { |
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conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
426 put_ebml_string(pb, MATROSKA_ID_CODECID, ff_mkv_codec_tags[j].str); |
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conrad
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2431
diff
changeset
|
427 native_id = 1; |
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conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
428 break; |
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First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
429 } |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
430 } |
68743e7fa627
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conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
431 |
68743e7fa627
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
432 // XXX: CodecPrivate for vorbis, theora, aac, native mpeg4, ... |
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conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
433 if (native_id) { |
2435
4dde24899d01
Correctly write CodecPrivate element for Vorbis and Theora
conrad
parents:
2434
diff
changeset
|
434 if (codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_VORBIS || codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_THEORA) { |
2444
d954330691c5
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diff
changeset
|
435 if (put_xiph_codecpriv(pb, codec) < 0) |
2435
4dde24899d01
Correctly write CodecPrivate element for Vorbis and Theora
conrad
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2434
diff
changeset
|
436 return -1; |
2459 | 437 } else if (codec->extradata_size) { |
2435
4dde24899d01
Correctly write CodecPrivate element for Vorbis and Theora
conrad
parents:
2434
diff
changeset
|
438 put_ebml_binary(pb, MATROSKA_ID_CODECPRIVATE, codec->extradata, codec->extradata_size); |
4dde24899d01
Correctly write CodecPrivate element for Vorbis and Theora
conrad
parents:
2434
diff
changeset
|
439 } |
2432
68743e7fa627
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conrad
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
440 } |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
441 |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
442 switch (codec->codec_type) { |
68743e7fa627
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conrad
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
443 case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO: |
68743e7fa627
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conrad
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
444 put_ebml_uint(pb, MATROSKA_ID_TRACKTYPE, MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_VIDEO); |
2425
8c51e92edd7d
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conrad
parents:
diff
changeset
|
445 |
2432
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
446 if (!native_id) { |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
447 offset_t bmp_header; |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
448 // if there is no mkv-specific codec id, use VFW mode |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
449 if (!codec->codec_tag) |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
450 codec->codec_tag = codec_get_tag(codec_bmp_tags, codec->codec_id); |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
451 |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
452 put_ebml_string(pb, MATROSKA_ID_CODECID, MATROSKA_CODEC_ID_VIDEO_VFW_FOURCC); |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
453 bmp_header = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_CODECPRIVATE); |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
454 put_bmp_header(pb, codec, codec_bmp_tags, 0); |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
455 end_ebml_master(pb, bmp_header); |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
456 } |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
457 subinfo = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_TRACKVIDEO); |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
458 // XXX: interlace flag? |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
459 put_ebml_uint (pb, MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPIXELWIDTH , codec->width); |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
460 put_ebml_uint (pb, MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPIXELHEIGHT, codec->height); |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
461 // XXX: display width/height |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
462 end_ebml_master(pb, subinfo); |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
463 break; |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
464 |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
465 case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO: |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
466 put_ebml_uint(pb, MATROSKA_ID_TRACKTYPE, MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_AUDIO); |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
467 |
2452
1b6ea48f7f24
Write wav header if there is no native audio codec ID
conrad
parents:
2451
diff
changeset
|
468 if (!native_id) { |
1b6ea48f7f24
Write wav header if there is no native audio codec ID
conrad
parents:
2451
diff
changeset
|
469 offset_t wav_header; |
1b6ea48f7f24
Write wav header if there is no native audio codec ID
conrad
parents:
2451
diff
changeset
|
470 // no mkv-specific ID, use ACM mode |
1b6ea48f7f24
Write wav header if there is no native audio codec ID
conrad
parents:
2451
diff
changeset
|
471 codec->codec_tag = codec_get_tag(codec_wav_tags, codec->codec_id); |
1b6ea48f7f24
Write wav header if there is no native audio codec ID
conrad
parents:
2451
diff
changeset
|
472 if (!codec->codec_tag) { |
1b6ea48f7f24
Write wav header if there is no native audio codec ID
conrad
parents:
2451
diff
changeset
|
473 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "no codec id found for stream %d", i); |
1b6ea48f7f24
Write wav header if there is no native audio codec ID
conrad
parents:
2451
diff
changeset
|
474 return -1; |
1b6ea48f7f24
Write wav header if there is no native audio codec ID
conrad
parents:
2451
diff
changeset
|
475 } |
1b6ea48f7f24
Write wav header if there is no native audio codec ID
conrad
parents:
2451
diff
changeset
|
476 |
1b6ea48f7f24
Write wav header if there is no native audio codec ID
conrad
parents:
2451
diff
changeset
|
477 put_ebml_string(pb, MATROSKA_ID_CODECID, MATROSKA_CODEC_ID_AUDIO_ACM); |
1b6ea48f7f24
Write wav header if there is no native audio codec ID
conrad
parents:
2451
diff
changeset
|
478 wav_header = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_CODECPRIVATE); |
1b6ea48f7f24
Write wav header if there is no native audio codec ID
conrad
parents:
2451
diff
changeset
|
479 put_wav_header(pb, codec); |
1b6ea48f7f24
Write wav header if there is no native audio codec ID
conrad
parents:
2451
diff
changeset
|
480 end_ebml_master(pb, wav_header); |
1b6ea48f7f24
Write wav header if there is no native audio codec ID
conrad
parents:
2451
diff
changeset
|
481 } |
2432
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
482 subinfo = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_TRACKAUDIO); |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
483 put_ebml_uint (pb, MATROSKA_ID_AUDIOCHANNELS , codec->channels); |
2458
7286ab3bf026
Determine the output sample rate for SBR AAC and write it
conrad
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
484 put_ebml_float (pb, MATROSKA_ID_AUDIOSAMPLINGFREQ, sample_rate); |
7286ab3bf026
Determine the output sample rate for SBR AAC and write it
conrad
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
485 if (output_sample_rate) |
7286ab3bf026
Determine the output sample rate for SBR AAC and write it
conrad
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
486 put_ebml_float(pb, MATROSKA_ID_AUDIOOUTSAMPLINGFREQ, output_sample_rate); |
2453 | 487 if (bit_depth) |
488 put_ebml_uint(pb, MATROSKA_ID_AUDIOBITDEPTH, bit_depth); | |
2432
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
489 end_ebml_master(pb, subinfo); |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
490 break; |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
491 |
2461 | 492 case CODEC_TYPE_SUBTITLE: |
493 put_ebml_uint(pb, MATROSKA_ID_TRACKTYPE, MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_SUBTITLE); | |
494 break; | |
2432
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
495 default: |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
496 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Only audio and video are supported for Matroska."); |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
497 break; |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
498 } |
2425
8c51e92edd7d
Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
conrad
parents:
diff
changeset
|
499 end_ebml_master(pb, track); |
2432
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
500 |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
501 // ms precision is the de-facto standard timescale for mkv files |
68743e7fa627
First stab at writing the tracks element, still needs some additional cases for certain codecs
conrad
parents:
2431
diff
changeset
|
502 av_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 1000); |
2425
8c51e92edd7d
Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
conrad
parents:
diff
changeset
|
503 } |
8c51e92edd7d
Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
conrad
parents:
diff
changeset
|
504 end_ebml_master(pb, tracks); |
2446
b2f9523ee424
Make sure to return a value in functions that return a value
conrad
parents:
2445
diff
changeset
|
505 return 0; |
2445
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
506 } |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
507 |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
508 static int mkv_write_header(AVFormatContext *s) |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
509 { |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
510 MatroskaMuxContext *mkv = s->priv_data; |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
511 ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb; |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
512 offset_t ebml_header, segment_info; |
2468 | 513 int i; |
514 | |
515 av_init_random(av_gettime(), &mkv->rand_state); | |
2445
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
516 |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
517 ebml_header = start_ebml_master(pb, EBML_ID_HEADER); |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
518 put_ebml_uint (pb, EBML_ID_EBMLVERSION , 1); |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
519 put_ebml_uint (pb, EBML_ID_EBMLREADVERSION , 1); |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
520 put_ebml_uint (pb, EBML_ID_EBMLMAXIDLENGTH , 4); |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
521 put_ebml_uint (pb, EBML_ID_EBMLMAXSIZELENGTH , 8); |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
522 put_ebml_string (pb, EBML_ID_DOCTYPE , "matroska"); |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
523 put_ebml_uint (pb, EBML_ID_DOCTYPEVERSION , 2); |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
524 put_ebml_uint (pb, EBML_ID_DOCTYPEREADVERSION , 2); |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
525 end_ebml_master(pb, ebml_header); |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
526 |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
527 mkv->segment = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_SEGMENT); |
2447 | 528 mkv->segment_offset = url_ftell(pb); |
529 | |
530 // we write 2 seek heads - one at the end of the file to point to each cluster, and | |
531 // one at the beginning to point to all other level one elements (including the seek | |
532 // head at the end of the file), which isn't more than 10 elements if we only write one | |
533 // of each other currently defined level 1 element | |
534 mkv->main_seekhead = mkv_start_seekhead(pb, mkv->segment_offset, 10); | |
535 mkv->cluster_seekhead = mkv_start_seekhead(pb, mkv->segment_offset, 0); | |
536 | |
537 if (mkv_add_seekhead_entry(mkv->main_seekhead, MATROSKA_ID_INFO, url_ftell(pb)) < 0) | |
538 return -1; | |
2445
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
539 |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
540 segment_info = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_INFO); |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
541 put_ebml_uint(pb, MATROSKA_ID_TIMECODESCALE, 1000000); |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
542 if (strlen(s->title)) |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
543 put_ebml_string(pb, MATROSKA_ID_TITLE, s->title); |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
544 if (!(s->streams[0]->codec->flags & CODEC_FLAG_BITEXACT)) { |
2468 | 545 uint8_t segmentuid[16]; |
546 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) | |
547 segmentuid[i] = av_random(&mkv->rand_state); | |
548 | |
2466 | 549 put_ebml_string(pb, MATROSKA_ID_MUXINGAPP , LIBAVFORMAT_IDENT); |
2445
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
550 put_ebml_string(pb, MATROSKA_ID_WRITINGAPP, LIBAVFORMAT_IDENT); |
2467 | 551 put_ebml_date (pb, MATROSKA_ID_DATEUTC , av_gettime() ); |
2468 | 552 put_ebml_binary(pb, MATROSKA_ID_SEGMENTUID, segmentuid, 16); |
2445
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
553 } |
2468 | 554 |
2445
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
555 // reserve space for the duration |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
556 mkv->duration = 0; |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
557 mkv->duration_offset = url_ftell(pb); |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
558 put_ebml_void(pb, 11); // assumes double-precision float to be written |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
559 end_ebml_master(pb, segment_info); |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
560 |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
561 if (mkv_write_tracks(s) < 0) |
86466f60fc5d
Move writing the tracks element to its own function
conrad
parents:
2444
diff
changeset
|
562 return -1; |
2425
8c51e92edd7d
Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
conrad
parents:
diff
changeset
|
563 |
2447 | 564 if (mkv_add_seekhead_entry(mkv->cluster_seekhead, MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTER, url_ftell(pb)) < 0) |
565 return -1; | |
566 | |
2451 | 567 mkv->cluster_pos = url_ftell(pb); |
2433
0c047310f205
Write one cluster and SimpleBlocks for the frames. Should now create playable mkv files for some video codecs (H.264 and VP3 checked)
conrad
parents:
2432
diff
changeset
|
568 mkv->cluster = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTER); |
0c047310f205
Write one cluster and SimpleBlocks for the frames. Should now create playable mkv files for some video codecs (H.264 and VP3 checked)
conrad
parents:
2432
diff
changeset
|
569 put_ebml_uint(pb, MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTERTIMECODE, 0); |
2437 | 570 mkv->cluster_pts = 0; |
2433
0c047310f205
Write one cluster and SimpleBlocks for the frames. Should now create playable mkv files for some video codecs (H.264 and VP3 checked)
conrad
parents:
2432
diff
changeset
|
571 |
2451 | 572 mkv->cues = mkv_start_cues(mkv->segment_offset); |
573 if (mkv->cues == NULL) | |
574 return -1; | |
575 | |
2425
8c51e92edd7d
Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
conrad
parents:
diff
changeset
|
576 return 0; |
8c51e92edd7d
Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
conrad
parents:
diff
changeset
|
577 } |
8c51e92edd7d
Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
conrad
parents:
diff
changeset
|
578 |
2460 | 579 static void mkv_write_block(AVFormatContext *s, unsigned int blockid, AVPacket *pkt, int flags) |
580 { | |
581 MatroskaMuxContext *mkv = s->priv_data; | |
582 ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb; | |
583 | |
584 put_ebml_id(pb, blockid); | |
585 put_ebml_size(pb, pkt->size + 4, 0); | |
586 put_byte(pb, 0x80 | (pkt->stream_index + 1)); // this assumes stream_index is less than 126 | |
587 put_be16(pb, pkt->pts - mkv->cluster_pts); | |
588 put_byte(pb, flags); | |
589 put_buffer(pb, pkt->data, pkt->size); | |
590 } | |
591 | |
2425
8c51e92edd7d
Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
conrad
parents:
diff
changeset
|
592 static int mkv_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt) |
8c51e92edd7d
Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
conrad
parents:
diff
changeset
|
593 { |
2437 | 594 MatroskaMuxContext *mkv = s->priv_data; |
2425
8c51e92edd7d
Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
conrad
parents:
diff
changeset
|
595 ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb; |
2463 | 596 AVCodecContext *codec = s->streams[pkt->stream_index]->codec; |
2455 | 597 int keyframe = !!(pkt->flags & PKT_FLAG_KEY); |
2433
0c047310f205
Write one cluster and SimpleBlocks for the frames. Should now create playable mkv files for some video codecs (H.264 and VP3 checked)
conrad
parents:
2432
diff
changeset
|
598 |
2437 | 599 // start a new cluster every 5 MB or 5 sec |
600 if (url_ftell(pb) > mkv->cluster + 5*1024*1024 || pkt->pts > mkv->cluster_pts + 5000) { | |
601 end_ebml_master(pb, mkv->cluster); | |
2447 | 602 |
603 if (mkv_add_seekhead_entry(mkv->cluster_seekhead, MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTER, url_ftell(pb)) < 0) | |
604 return -1; | |
605 | |
2451 | 606 mkv->cluster_pos = url_ftell(pb); |
2437 | 607 mkv->cluster = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTER); |
608 put_ebml_uint(pb, MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTERTIMECODE, pkt->pts); | |
609 mkv->cluster_pts = pkt->pts; | |
610 } | |
611 | |
2463 | 612 if (codec->codec_type != CODEC_TYPE_SUBTITLE) { |
2462 | 613 mkv_write_block(s, MATROSKA_ID_SIMPLEBLOCK, pkt, keyframe << 7); |
2461 | 614 } else { |
615 offset_t blockgroup = start_ebml_master(pb, MATROSKA_ID_BLOCKGROUP); | |
616 mkv_write_block(s, MATROSKA_ID_BLOCK, pkt, 0); | |
617 put_ebml_uint(pb, MATROSKA_ID_DURATION, pkt->duration); | |
618 end_ebml_master(pb, blockgroup); | |
619 } | |
2443 | 620 |
2463 | 621 if (codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO && keyframe) { |
2451 | 622 if (mkv_add_cuepoint(mkv->cues, pkt, mkv->cluster_pos) < 0) |
623 return -1; | |
624 } | |
625 | |
2443 | 626 mkv->duration = pkt->pts + pkt->duration; |
2425
8c51e92edd7d
Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
conrad
parents:
diff
changeset
|
627 return 0; |
8c51e92edd7d
Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
conrad
parents:
diff
changeset
|
628 } |
8c51e92edd7d
Beginning of mkv muxer, only EBML head is written correctly
conrad
parents:
diff
changeset
|
629 |
8c51e92edd7d
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630 static int mkv_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s) |
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631 { |
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632 MatroskaMuxContext *mkv = s->priv_data; |
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633 ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb; |
2451 | 634 offset_t currentpos, second_seekhead, cuespos; |
2443 | 635 |
2433
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636 end_ebml_master(pb, mkv->cluster); |
2443 | 637 |
2451 | 638 cuespos = mkv_write_cues(pb, mkv->cues); |
2447 | 639 second_seekhead = mkv_write_seekhead(pb, mkv->cluster_seekhead); |
2451 | 640 |
641 mkv_add_seekhead_entry(mkv->main_seekhead, MATROSKA_ID_CUES , cuespos); | |
2447 | 642 mkv_add_seekhead_entry(mkv->main_seekhead, MATROSKA_ID_SEEKHEAD, second_seekhead); |
643 mkv_write_seekhead(pb, mkv->main_seekhead); | |
644 | |
2443 | 645 // update the duration |
646 currentpos = url_ftell(pb); | |
647 url_fseek(pb, mkv->duration_offset, SEEK_SET); | |
648 put_ebml_float(pb, MATROSKA_ID_DURATION, mkv->duration); | |
649 url_fseek(pb, currentpos, SEEK_SET); | |
650 | |
2425
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651 end_ebml_master(pb, mkv->segment); |
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652 return 0; |
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653 } |
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654 |
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655 AVOutputFormat matroska_muxer = { |
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656 "matroska", |
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657 "Matroska File Format", |
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658 "video/x-matroska", |
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659 "mkv", |
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660 sizeof(MatroskaMuxContext), |
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661 CODEC_ID_MP2, |
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662 CODEC_ID_MPEG4, |
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663 mkv_write_header, |
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664 mkv_write_packet, |
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665 mkv_write_trailer, |
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666 .codec_tag = (const AVCodecTag*[]){codec_bmp_tags, codec_wav_tags, 0}, |
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667 }; |