annotate DOCS/German/mencoder.1 @ 5668:978c6f78022e

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author arpi
date Wed, 17 Apr 2002 21:50:25 +0000
parents 1ae1e9628f4b
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1 .\" MEncoder (C) 2000-2002 Arpad Gereoffy <sendmail@to.mplayer-users>
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2 .\" Diese Manpage wurde/wird erstellt von Jonas
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3 .\"
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4 .TH MEncoder 1
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5 .SH NAME
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6 mencoder \- Movie Encoder für Linux
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7 .SH ÜBERSICHT
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8 .B mencoder
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9 .RB [ \-vcd\ <Tracknummer> ]
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10 .RB [ \-dvd\ <Titel\ id> ]
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11 .RB [ \-chapter\ <Kapitel\ id> ]
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12 .RB [ \-dvdangle\ <Winkel\ id> ]
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13 .RB [ \-dvdkey\ <Schlüssel> ]
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14 .RB [ \-nobps ]
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15 .RB [ \-aid\ <Tonspur\ id> ]
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16 .RB [ \-vid\ <Videostream\ id> ]
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17 .RB [ \-pp\ <Qualität> ]
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18 .RB [ \-vc\ <Videocodec\ Name> ]
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19 .RB [ \-ac\ <Audiocodec\ Name> ]
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20 .RB [ \-vfm\ <Videocodec\ Familie> ]
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21 .RB [ \-afm\ <Audiocodec\ Familie> ]
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22 .RB [ \-include\ <Konfigurationsdatei> ]
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23 .RB [ \-mc\ <Sekunden/5frame> ]
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24 .RB [ \-v ]
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25 .RB [ \-mp3file\ <Dateiname> ]
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26 .RB [ \-ac3file\ <Dateiname> ]
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27 .RB [ \-ovc\ <Videocodec\ Name> ]
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28 .RB [ \-oac\ <Audiocodec\ Name> ]
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29 .RB [ \-nosound ]
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30 .RB [ \-mf\ <Optionen\ für\ mehrere\ Eingangsdateien> ]
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31 .RB [ \-divx4opts\ <Codec\ Optionen> ]
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32 .RB [ \-lavcopts\ <Codec\ Optionen> ]
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33 .RB [ \-lameopts\ <Codec\ Optionen> ]
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34 .RB [ \-pass\ <1/2> ]
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35 .RB [ \-passlogfile\ <Dateiname> ]
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36 .RB [ \-ofps\ <fps> ]
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37 .RB [ \-o\ <Dateiname> ]
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38 .RB [ \-frames\ <Nummer> ]
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39 .RB [ \-x\ <x> ]
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40 .RB [ \-y\ <y> ]
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41 .RB [ \-sws\ <Software\ Skaliertyp> ]
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42 .RB [ \-ffourcc\ <fourcc> ]
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43 .RB [ \-ss\ <Zeit> ]
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44 .RB [ \-endpos\ <Zeit> ]
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45 .RB [ \-audiofile\ <Dateiname> ]
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46 .I < - | Datei | Dateien (mit umgangenen Wildcards) | URL | Device >
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47 .PP
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48 .SH BESCHREIBUNG
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49 .I mencoder
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50 MEncoder (MPlayer's Movie Encoder) ist ein einfacher Filmkonverter, entworfen um
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51 von MPlayer unterstützte Formate (AVI/DVD/VCD/VOB/MPG/MOV/VIV/NET) in andere
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52 auf MPlayer abspielbare Formate (siehe unten) zu konvertieren. Momentan befindet er sich
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53 im Betastadium und konvertiert nur zu DivX4 Video (1 oder 2 Durchläufe) und PCM/MP3/VBRMP3
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54 Audio. Er hat auch die Fähigkeit Streams zu kopieren. In Zukunft wird er Zuschneiden,
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55 Grössenveränderungen und andere interessante Dinge beherrschen.
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56 .LP
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57 .SH "ALLGEMEINE OPTIONEN"
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58 .TP
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59 .I HINWEIS
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60 Jede "flag" Option hat ein "noflag" Partner, -flag hat z.B. -noflag als Gegenteil.
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61 .TP
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62 .I HINWEIS
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63 LIES AUCH IN DER HTML DOKUMENTATION!
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64 .TP
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65 .I HINWEIS
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66 Da MEncoder dieselbe 'libmpdemux' wie MPlayer verwendet, sind dessen Optionen
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67 _manchmal die gleichen_! So kann z.B. die -sid Option benutzt werden, obgleich
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68 sie hier nicht erwähnt wird (Um DVDs mit Untertiteln zu konvertieren)!
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69 .TP
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70 .B \-vcd <Tracknummer>
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71 konvertiert den angegebenen VCD-Track
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72 .TP
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73 .B \-dvd <Titelnummer>
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74 konvertiert den angegebenen DVD-Titel
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75 .TP
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76 .B \-chapter <chapter\ id>
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77 mit der -dvd Option benutzen (siehe oben). Startet die Konvertierung ab dem angegebenen
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78 Kapitel.
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79 .TP
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80 .B \-dvdangle <Winkel\ id>
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81 mit der -dvd Option benutzen (siehe oben). Falls die DVD mehrere Kamerawinkel besitzt,
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82 wird der hier angegebene Winkel konvertiert.
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83 .TP
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84 .B \-dvdkey <Schlüssel>
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85 wird benutzt, um einen CSS-verschlüsselten Stream auf der Festplatte (mit Hilfe des
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86 angegebenen Schlüssels) zu entschlüsseln
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87 .TP
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88 .B \-nobps
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89 Wird nur für AVIs verwendet. Benutzt nicht den bps-Wert aus dem AVI-Header, sondern lässt
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90 diesen neu berechnen.
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91 .TP
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92 .B \-aid <Tonspur\ id>
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93 konvertiert die angegebene Tonspur, falls das Quellmedium mehrere enthält (z.B. DVDs)
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94 .TP
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95 .B \-vid <Videostream\ id>
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96 konvertiert den angegebenen Videostream, falls das Quellmedium mehrere enthält
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97 .TP
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98 .B \-pp <Wert>
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99 siehe man mplayer
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100 .TP
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101 .B \-vc <Codecname>
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102 benutzt den angegebenen Codec (nach der codecs.conf), um den eingehenden Videostream
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103 zu decodieren
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104 .TP
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105 .B \-ac <Codecname>
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106 benutzt den angegebenen Codec (nach der codecs.conf), um die eingehende Tonspur zu
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107 decodieren
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108 .TP
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109 .B \-vfm <Videocodec\ Familie>
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110 erzwingt den Gebrauch einer speziellen CODECFAMILIE und fällt in die normale zurück,
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111 falls es fehlschlägt. Siehe MPlayer's Manpage für Beispiele.
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112 .TP
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113 .B \-afm <Audiocodec Familie>
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114 erzwingt den Gebrauch einer speziellen CODECFAMILIE und fällt in die normale zurück,
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115 falls es fehlschlägt. Siehe MPlayer's Manpage für Beispiele.
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116 .TP
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117 .B \-include
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118 gibt eine Konfigurationsdatei an, welche nach der normalen ausgewertet werden soll
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119 .TP
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120 .B \-mc\ <Sekunden/5frame>
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121 maximale sync-Korrektur für 5 Frames (in Sekunden). Durch die -mc 0 Option wird die
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122 Eingangs A/V-Synchronisation deaktiviert.
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123 .TP
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124 .B \-v
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125 aktiviert die detaillierte Ausgabe
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126 .TP
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127 .B \-ovc <Codecname>
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128 konvertiert mit dem angegebenen Codec (Die Codecnamen sind von der codecs.conf).
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129 Beispiele:
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130
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131 -ovc help gibt Hilfe
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132 -ovc copy keine Konvertierung, nur Streamkopierung
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133 -ovc divx4 konvertiert zu DivX4
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134 -ovc lavc konvertiert mit einem libavcodec Codec
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135 .TP
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136 .B \-oac <Codecname>
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137 konvertiert mit dem angegebenen Codec (Codecnamen sind von der codecs.conf).
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138 Beispiele:
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139
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140 -oac help gibt Hilfe
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141 -oac copy keine Konvertierung, nur Streamkopierung
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142 -oac pcm konvertiert zu unkomprimiertem PCM
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143 -oac mp3lame konvertiert zu MP3 (benutzt Lame)
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144 .TP
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145 .B \-nosound
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146 konvertiert nur Video, keine Tonspur
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147 .TP
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148 .B \-audiofile <Dateiname>
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149 kopiert Audio von einer externen Datei
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150 .TP
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151 .B \-mf <Optionen\ für\ mehrere\ Eingangsdateien>
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152 Wenn von mehreren JPEG-Dateien konvertiert wird, kann man folgende Unteroptionen
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153 angeben:
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154
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155 on aktiviert die Unterstützung für mehrere Eingangsdateien
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156 w=<Wert> Breite der Ausgabedatei
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157 h=<Wert> Höhe der Ausgabedatei
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158 fps=<Wert> fps der Ausgabedatei
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159 type=<Wert> Typ der Eingangsdateien (jpeg, png)
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160 .TP
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161 .B \-divx4opts
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162 Wenn zu DivX4 konvertiert wird, kann man dessen Parameter hier angeben, wie:
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163
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164 -divx4opts br=1800:deinterlace:key=250
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165
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166 Verfügbare Optionen:
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167
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168 help gibt Hilfe
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169 br=XXX gibt die Bitrate an in
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170 kbit <4-16000> oder
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171 bit <16001-24000000>
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172 key=XXX maximaler Keyframe-Interval
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173 (in Frames)
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174 deinterlace aktiviert Deinterlacing
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175 (sollte nicht benutzt werden, DivX4 ist fehlerbehaftet!)
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176 q=XXXX Qualität (1-schnellsten, 5-besten)
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177 min_quant=XXX minimaler Quantizer (0-32)
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178 max_quant=XXX maximaler Quantizer (0-32)
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179 rc_period=XXX Periode der Kontrollrate
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180 rc_reaction_period=XXX Reaktionsperiode der Kontrollrate
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181 rc_reaction_ratio=XXX Reaktionsverhältnis der Kontrollrate
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182
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183 .TP
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184 .B \-lavcopts
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185 Wenn man mit einem Codec von libavcodec konvertiert, kann hier dessen
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186 Parameter angeben werden, wie:
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187
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188 -lavcopts vcodec=msmpeg4:vbitrate=1800:vhq:keyint=250
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189
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190 Verfügbare Optionen:
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191
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192 help gibt Hilfe
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193 vcodec=XXX benutzt den angegebenen Codec
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194 (lies in der html-Dokumentation für eine vollständige Liste!)
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195 vbitrate=XXX gibt die Bitrate an in
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196 kbit <4-16000> oder
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197 bit <16001-24000000>
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198 keyint=XXX Interval zwischen den Keyframes
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199 (in Frames)
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200 vhq sehr hohe Qualität
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201 vme=XXX motion estimation Methode
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202
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203 vqmin=XXX minimaler Quantizer
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204 vqmax=XXX maximaler Quantizer
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205 vqdiff=XXX Quantizer Differenz. Beschränkt die maximale Quantizer
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206 Quantizer Differenz zwischen Frames.
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207 vbt=XXX angenäherte Bitrate-Toleranz
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208 vqcomp=XXX wenn der Wert auf 1.0 gesetzt wird, bleibt
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209 der Quantizer annährend konstant.
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210 Wenn er auf 0.0 gesetzt wird, wird der
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211 Quantizer geändert, um Frames annöhernd
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212 gleicher Grösse zu erzeugen.
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213 vqblur=XXX verwischt den Quantizer-Graph mit der Zeit (blur).
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214 0.0 : keine Verwischung
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215 1.0 : nimmt den Durchschnitt aller bisheriger Quantizer
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216 .TP
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217 .B \-lameopts
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218 Wenn mit libmp3lame zu MP3 konvertiert wird, kann man dessen Parameter hier
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219 angeben, wie:
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220
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221 -lameopts br=192:cbr
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222
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223 Verfügbare Optionen:
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224
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225 help gibt Hilfe
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226 br=XXX gibt die Bitrate an in
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227 kbit <0-1024>
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228 (nur für CBR)
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229 q=XXX Qualität
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230 (0-höchste, 9-schnellste)
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231 (für VBR)
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232 vratetol=XXX variable Bitrate-Methode
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233 0=cbr
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234 1=mt
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235 2=rh(standard)
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236 3=abr
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237 4=mtrh
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238 cbr konstante Bitrate
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239 mode=XXX 0=stereo
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240 1=joint-stereo
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241 2=Doppelkanal
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242 3=mono
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243 (standard: auto)
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244 padding=XXX 0=nein
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245 1=alles
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246 2=anpassen
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247 ratio=XXX Kompressionsrate <1-100>
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248
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249 .TP
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250 .B \-pass <1/2>
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251 Mit dieser Option kann man 2pass DivX4-Dateien erzeugen. Dazu ist es nötig zuerst mit -pass 1,
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252 dann (mit den gleichen Parameter) mit -pass 2 zu konvertieren.
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253 .TP
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254 .B \-passlogfile <Dateiname>
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255 Wenn man im 2pass Modus konvertiert, fügt MEncoder die Informationen zum ersten Schritt
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256 in die angegebene Datei anstatt in die normale divx2pass.log .
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257 .TP
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258 .B \-ofps <fps>
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259 Die Ausgabedatei wird eine Andere Frame/Sek-Rate haben, als die ursprüngliche Datei.
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260 .TP
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261 .B \-o <Dateiname>
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262 erzeugt den angegebenen Dateinamen, anstelle des normalen 'test.avi'
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263 .TP
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264 .B \-frames <Nummer>
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265 konvertiert nur die angegebene Anzahl Frames
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266 .TP
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267 .B \-ss <time>
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268 springt zur angegebenen Zeitposition. Zum Beispiel :
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269
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270 -ss 56 springt zu 56 Sekunden
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271 -ss 01:10:00 springt zu 1 Stunde und 10 Minuten
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272
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273 Kann nur von Keyframes starten!
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274 .TP
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275 .B \-endpos <Datei>
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276 unterbricht die Konvertierung zur angegebenen Zeit. Kann auf unterschiedliche Weisen festgelegt werden :
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277
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278 -endpos 56 konvertiert nur 56 Sekunden
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279 -endpos 01:10:00 konvertiert nur 1 Stunde
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280
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281 kann im Zusammenhang mit der -ss Option benützt werden!
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282 .TP
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283 .B \-x <x>
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284 Skaliert den Film neu zur angegebenen Pixelbreite.
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285 .TP
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286 .B \-y <y>
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287 Skaliert den Film neu zur angegebenen Pixelhöhe.
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288 .TP
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289 .B \-sws <Software\ Skaliertyp>
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290 Art der Skalierungsmethode
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291
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292 0 - fast bilinear (normal)
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293 1 - bilinear
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294 2 - bicubic (beste Qualitdt)
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295 .TP
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296 .B \-ffourcc <fourcc>
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297 kann benutzt werden, um den Video-fourcc der Ausgabedatei anzugeben. Zum Beispiel -ffourcc div3
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298 lässt die Ausgabedatei "div3" als Video-fourcc enthalten.
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299 .IP
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300 .SH DATEIEN UND VERZEICHNISSE
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301 .IP
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302 .SH "BEISPIEL"
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e99d47acfce6 strike period over, commiting stuff. next commit will be rewrite. (?) - Gabu
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303 .TP
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304 .B Konvertierung des DVD Titels #2
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305 mencoder -dvd 2 -o titel2.avi
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306 .TP
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307 .B Konvertierung des DVD Titels #2, nur mit den bezeichneten Kapiteln
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308 mencoder -dvd 2 -chapter 10-15 -o titel2.avi
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309 .TP
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310 .B Dasselbe, jedoch mit der libavcodec-Familie, MJPEG Kompression
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311 mencoder -dvd 2 -o titel2.avi -ovc lavc -lavcopts vcodec=mjpeg -ffourcc mjpg
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312 .TP
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313 .B Konvertierung von HTTP
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314 mencoder http://mplayer.hq/beispiel.avi -o beispiel.avi
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315 .TP
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316 .B Konvertierung von einer Pipe
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317 rar p test-SVCD.rar | mencoder -divx4opts br=800 -ofps 24 -pass 1 -- -
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318 .TP
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319 .B Konvertierung mehrerer *.vob Dateien
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320 cat *.vob | mencoder <options> -
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321 .IP
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322 .SH FEHLER (BUGS)
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323 Wahrscheinlich. Lies die Dokumentation.
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324
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325 Bugreports sollten zu der MPlayer-users Mailingliste gesendet werden
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326 (mplayer-users@mplayerhq.hu)! Um einen Bugreport einzureichen (die wir sehr
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327 gerne empfangen!), sollte zuerst gründlich die bugreports.html gelesen werden
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328 und alles gesagt werden, was wir wissen müssen um das Problem zu erkennen.
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329
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330 .LP
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331 .SH AUTOREN
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332 Lies die Dokumentation!
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333
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334 MPlayer ist (C) 2000-2002
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335 .I Arpad Gereoffy <sendmail@to.mplayer-users>
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336
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337 Diese Manpage ist geschrieben und wird gepflegt von
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338 .I Jonas .
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339 .LP
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340 .SH NUTZUNGSBEDINGUNGEN
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341 Benutztung auf eigene Gefahr! Es könnten Fehler und Ungenauigkeiten vorhanden sein, welche dein
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342 System oder deine Augen schädigen kvnnte. Sei vorsichtig! Obwohl das sehr unwahrscheinlich ist,
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343 übernimmt der Autor hierfür keine Verantwortung!
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344 .\" end of file