annotate DOCS/pl/encoding.html @ 9525:a4c205109ef2

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date Tue, 04 Mar 2003 13:51:32 +0000
parents a604236b0dd6
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1 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
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2
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3 <html>
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4 <head>
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5 <style type="text/css">
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6 .text
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7 {font-family : Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
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8 font-size : 14px;}
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9 </style>
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10
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11 <title></title>
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12 </head>
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13
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14 <body bgcolor="white">
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15 <p><font class="text"><b><a name="2.4">2.4. Kodowanie z
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16 MEncoderem</a></b></font></p>
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17
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18 <p><b><a name="2.4.1">2.4.1. Cechy</a></b></p>
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19
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20 <p><b>MEncoder</b> (<b>Koder Filmów Mplayera</b>) to prosty
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21 koder filmów zaprojektowany do kodowania filmów odtwarzanych
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22 MPlayerem.
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23 (<b>AVI/ASF/OGG/DVD/VCD/VOB/MPG/MOV/VIV/FLI/RM/NUV/NET</b>) do
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24 innych formatów odtwarzanych przez MPlayera (patrz niżej). Może
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25 kodowac z rozmaitymi kodekami, takimi jak <b>DivX4</b> (1 lub 2
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26 krokowo), libavcodec, <b>PCM</b>/<b>MP3</b>/<b>VBRMP3</b>
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27 audio. Może także kopiować strumieniowo i zmianiać wymiary
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28 filmu.</p>
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29
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30 <p><b><a name="2.4.2">2.4.2. Kompilowanie</a></b></p>
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31
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32 <ul>
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33 <li><b>OPCJONALNE</b> - czytaj instrukcję kompilacji
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34 <b>MPlayera</b>.</li>
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35
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36 <li><b>OPCJONALNE (TYLKO LINUX)</b> - ściągnij najnowsze
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37 biblioteki <b>DivX4linux</b> z <a href=
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38 "http://avifile.sourceforge.net/download.htm">avifile.sourceforge.net</a>,
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39 i zainstaluj je. Potrzebujesz ich, jeśli chcesz kodować do
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40 DivX4 (1/2 krokowo)</li>
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41
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42 <li><b>OPCJONALNE</b> - <a href=
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43 "codecs.html#2.2.1.9">ściągnij i zainstaluj <b>XViD</b></a>.
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44 Bardzo użyteczne dla non-Linux, i/lub kiedy potrzebujesz
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45 szybszego kodowania, niż DivX4, z przybliżoną jakością.</li>
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46
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47 <li><b>OPCJONALNE</b> - dla wsparcia libavcodec, zainstaluj
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48 libavcodec jak opisano w <a href="codecs.html#2.2.1.2">sekcji
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49 libavcodec</a>.</li>
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50
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51 <li><b>OPCJONALNE</b> - ściągnij i zkompiluj
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52 <b>libmp3lame</b> (dla lame 3.89beta lub lame CVS).<br>
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53 <b>OSTRZEŻENIE : NIE KOMPILUJ LAME <u>GCC 2.96</u> ! Nie
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54 pracuje ono właściwie !</b><br>
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55 Potrzebne jest, aby kodować audio CBR/VBR MP3. Informuję, że
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56 prosty binarny <code>lame</code> nie jest wystarczający. BTW:
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57 mnijeszą optaymalizację użyjesz dla lame, jakość będzie
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58 lepsza. Możesz testować jakość przez uruchamianie <code>make
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59 test</code> po procesie kompilacji lame. Wtedy liczba powinna
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60 być mnijesza niż <b>30</b>. Nie wpadaj w panikę, jeżeli
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61 będzie wynosiła <b>400</b>, nie powinieneś słyszeć spadku
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62 jakość dźwięku. A jeśli twój kompilator nie uruchomił
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63 bezproblemowo<code>make test</code> ... usuń te <b>GCC
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64 2.96</b>.</li>
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65
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66 <li><b>OPCJONALNE</b> - <code>libjpeg</code> i
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67 <code>libpng</code> - są opisane w sekcji instalacji <a href=
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68 "documentation.html#1.3"></a></li>
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69 </ul>
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70 <br>
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71 <br>
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72
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73
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74 <p>Jesteś gotowy? Zapewne wiesz, że inne narzędzia kodowania
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75 potrzebują zainstalowanej biblioteki <i>avifile</i>.
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76 <b>MEncoder</b> nie potrzebuje ich wszystkich.</p>
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77
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78 <p><b><a name="2.4.3">2.4.3. Cechy MEncodera</a></b></p>
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79
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80 <ul>
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81 <li>kodowanie od wysokiego zakresu formatów plików i
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82 dekodowanie <b>MPlayerem</b></li>
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83
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84 <li>kodowanie do wszytkich kodeków ffmpeg'a <a href=
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85 "codecs.html#2.2.1.2">libavcodec</a></li>
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86
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87 <li>kodowanie wideo z <b>tunerów TV kompatybilnych z
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88 V4L</b></li>
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89
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90 <li>kodowanie/multiplexing do plików AVI interleaved z
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91 odpowiednum indeksem</li>
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92
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93 <li>tworzenie plików z zewnętrznych strumieni audio</li>
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94
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95 <li>1, 2 lub 3 krokowe wideo <b>DivX4</b></li>
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96
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97 <li><b>VBR</b> MP3 audio - <b>WAŻNA INFORMACJA</b>: VBR MP3
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98 audio nie zawsze dobrze się odtwrzają na windosowskich
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99 odtwarzaczach! Z drugiej strony, obecnie kodowanie CBR
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100 <b>MEncodera</b>jest zupełnie "zepsute" na odtwarzaczach
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101 win32 :)</li>
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102
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103 <li>PCM audio</li>
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104
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105 <li>Kopiowanie strumieniowe</li>
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106
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107 <li>wejście A/V synchronizowane (PTS-based, może być
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108 wyłączone opcją -mc 0)</li>
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109
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110 <li>Korekcja FPS z opcją <code>-ofps</code> (użyteczne, kiedy
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111 kodujesz VOB 29.97fps do 24fps AVI)</li>
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112
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113 <li>używanie naszego w pełnimocnego systemu
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114 wtyczek(przycinanie, poszerzanie, odwracanie, postprocess,
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115 obracanie, skalowanie, konwersja rgb/yuv)</li>
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116
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117 <li>może kodować DVD/VOBsub <b>I</b> tekst napisów w pliku
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118 wyjściowym</li>
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119 </ul>
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120 <br>
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121 <br>
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122
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123
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124 <p><b><i>Planowane cechy</i></b> :</p>
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125
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126 <ul>
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127 <li>równa liczba rozmaitych dostępnych de/kodowana
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128 formatów/kodeków (tworzenie plików VOB ze strumieniami
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129 DivX4/Indeo5/VIVO :)</li>
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130
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131 <li>kodowanie audio z v4l (dla FreeBSD ?)</li>
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132 </ul>
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133 <br>
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134 <br>
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135
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136
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137 <p><b><a name="2.4.3.1">2.4.3.1. Kodowanie DivX4 2 lub
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138 3-krokowo</a></b></p>
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139
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140 <p><u><b>2-krokowe kodowanie:</b></u> nazwa sama mówi, że ta
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141 metoda koduje plik <i>dwa razy</i>. Pierwsze kodowanie
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142 (<i>krok</i> zdubingujący) tworzy pliki podręczne (*.log) z
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143 rozmiarem kilku megabajtów, nie kasuje ich jeszcze (możesz
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144 usunąć AVI). W drugim kroku, plik 2-kroku (sic!) jest tworzony
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145 używając bitreatu danych z pliku podręcznego. Plik wynikowy
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146 będzie miał lepszą jakość obrazu. Jeśli pierwszy raz o tym
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147 słyszysz powinieneś zasięgnąc rady w dostępnch w Internecie
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148 przewodnikach.</p>
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149
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150 <p>Ten przykład pokazuje jak kodować DVD do dwukrokowego AVI
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151 DiviX4. Tylko dwóch poleceń potrzebujesz:<br>
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152 <code>    rm frameno.avi</code> - usuń plik, który może
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153 pochodzić z poprzedniego 3 krokowego kodowania (może kolidować
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154 z obecnym)<br>
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155 <code>    mencoder -dvd 2 -divx4opts br=1100 -o movie.avi -pass
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156 1<br>
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157     mencoder -dvd 2 -divx4opts br=1100 -o movie.avi -pass
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158 2</code></p>
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159
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160 <p><u><b>3-krokowe kodowanie:</b></u> to przedłużenie
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161 2-krokowego kodowania, gdzie kodowanie audio zajmuje miejsce w
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162 osobnym kroku. Tam metoda włącza ocenę sugerowania bitreatu
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163 wideo dla dopasowania do CD. Także audio kodowane jest tylko
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164 tak, nie tak jak w trybie 2-krokowym. Schematy:</p>
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165
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166 <table>
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167 <tr>
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168 <td><font class="text"><code>rm
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169 frameno.avi</code></font></td>
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170
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171 <td><font class="text"><b>usuń konfliktowe pliki
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172 podręczne</b></font></td>
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173 </tr>
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174
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175 <tr>
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176 <td><font class="text"><code>mencoder &lt;file/DVD&gt; -ovc
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177 frameno -o frameno.avi</code></font></td>
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178
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179 <td><font class="text"><b><u>Pierwszy krok</u>: tylko-audio
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180 plik avi zostanie utworzony, zawierający TYLKO pożądany
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181 strumień audio. Nie zapomnij o <code>-lameopts</code>,
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182 jeśli potrzebujesz to ustawić. Jeśli kodowałeś długi film,
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183 MEncoder wyświetla sugerowane wartości bitrate dla 650Mb,
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184 700Mb, i 800Mb rozmiarów docelowych po ukończeniu kroku
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185 pierwszego.</b></font></td>
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186 </tr>
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187
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188 <tr>
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189 <td><font class="text"><code>mencoder &lt;file/DVD&gt; -oac
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190 copy -pass 1 -divx4opts
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191 br=&lt;bitrate&gt;</code></font></td>
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192
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193 <td><font class="text"><b><u>Drugi krok</u>: inaczej zwany
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194 pierwszym krokiem kodowania wideo DivX4. Opcjonalnie
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195 określony bitreate wideo MEncoder wyświetlł na końcu
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196 poprzedniego kroku.</b></font></td>
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197 </tr>
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198
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199 <tr>
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200 <td><font class="text"><code>mencoder &lt;file/DVD&gt; -oac
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201 copy -pass 2 -divx4opts
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202 br=&lt;bitrate&gt;</code></font></td>
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203
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204 <td><font class="text"><b><u>Trzeci krok</u>: inaczej zwany
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205 drugim krokiem kodowania wideo DiviX4. Opcjonalnie
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206 określony bitreate wideo MEncoder wyświetlł na końcu
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207 poprzedniego kroku. W tym kroku audio z
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208 <code>frameno.avi</code> zostanie wsunięte do docelowego
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209 pliku... i wszytko jest gotowe!</b></font></td>
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210 </tr>
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211 </table>
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212 <br>
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213 <br>
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214
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215
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216 <p><b>Przykład kodowanie 3-krokowego :</b></p>
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217
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218 <p><code>    rm frameno.avi</code> - usuń plik pochodzący z
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219 poprzedniego kodowania 3-krokowego (będzie kolidował z
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220 obecnym)<br>
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221 <code>    mencoder -dvd 2 -ovc frameno -o frameno.avi<br>
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222 </code>    mencoder -dvd 2 -divx4opts br=1100 -oac copy -o
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223 movie.avi -pass 1<br>
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224     mencoder -dvd 2 -divx4opts br=1100 -oac copy -o movie.avi
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225 -pass 2</p>
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226
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227 <p><u><b>2 lub 3-krokowe kodowanie używając wewnętrznego
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228 kontrolera libavcodec</b></u> : Opcjonalnie możesz użyć trybu 2
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229 lub 3-krokowego wewnętrznego libavcodec'a, możde dać ci to
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230 lepszą końcową ścisłość tempa, niż używanie zewnątrznego,
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231 2-krokowego DivX4-inspired kontrolera tempa z libavcodec.<br>
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232 </p>
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233
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234 <div style="margin-left: 2em">
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235 <b>2-krokowe kodowanie</b> :<br>
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236 <code>rm -f lavc_stats.txt<br>
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237 mencoder -dvd 2 -ovc lavc -lacvopts vpass=1 (opcje-audio) -o
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238 movie.avi<br>
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239 mencoder -dvd 2 -ovc lavc -lacvopts vpass=2 (opcje-audio) -o
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240 movie.avi</code><br>
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241 <br>
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242 <b>3-krokowe kodowanie</b> :<br>
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243 <code>rm -f frameno.avi lavc_stats.txt<br>
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244 mencoder -dvd 2 -ovc frameno (opcje-audio) -o frameno.avi<br>
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245 mencoder -dvd 2 -ovc lavc -lacvopts vpass=1 -oac copy -o
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246 movie.avi<br>
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247 mencoder -dvd 2 -ovc lavc -lacvopts vpass=2 -oac copy -o
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248 movie.avi</code><br>
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249 </div>
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250 <br>
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251 <br>
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252
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253
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254 <p><b><a name="2.4.3.2">2.4.3.2. Skalowanie filmów</a></b></p>
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255
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256 <p>Często potrzebna jest zmiana rozmiarów obrazów filmu.
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257 Powodów może być wiele, na przykład dopasowywanie rozmiarów
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258 pliku wyjściowego, kodując SVCD do DivX. Zripowanie DVD są
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259 często źle skalowane, na przyklad DVD 4:3 powinno być 640x480,
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260 szczególnie kiedy chcesz zmieścić go na 1 CD i mieć dobrą
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261 jakość w tym samym czasie. SVCD mają rozmiar 480x480 i ich
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262 nagłówki zawierają stosunek, który odtwarzacze powinny użyć
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263 (np.: 480x480 + 4:3 = 640x480). Jednak, gdy kodujesz do plików
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264 AVI (DivX), musisz być świadom tego, że nagłówki AVI na
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265 zapamiętują tej wartośći W taki sposób jedynym rozwiąznaniem
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266 jest skalowanie.</p>
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267
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268 <p>Proces skalowania jest prowadzony przez filter wideo
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269 <i>'scale'</i>: <code>-vop scale=X:Y</code>. Jakość może być
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270 ustawiona przez opcję <code>-sws</code>. Jeśli nie jest
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271 określona, <b>MEncoder</b> użyje 0: szybki bilinear.</p>
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272
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273 <p>Sposób użycia :<br>
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274 <code>    mencoder sample-svcd.mpg -divx4opts br=1300 -vop
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275 scale=640:480 -sws 2 -o output.avi</code></p>
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276
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277 <p><b><a name="2.4.3.3">2.4.3.3. Kopiowanie
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278 strumieniowe</a></b></p>
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279
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280 <p><b>MEncoder</b> może przechwytywać strumienie wejściowe na
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281 dwa sposoby: <b>kodując</b> lub <b>kopiując</b> je. Ta sekcja
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282 dotyczy <b>kopiowania</b>.</p>
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283
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284 <ul>
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285 <li><b>Strumień wideo</b> (opcja <code>-ovc copy</code>):
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286 niezłą robotę można wykonać :)<br>
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287 Coś jak, wkładanie (nie konwertacja!) wideo FLI, VIVO lub
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288 MPEG1 wewnątrz pliku! Oczywiście tylko <b>MPlayer</b> może
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289 odtwarzać takie pliki :) I prwadopodobnie nie posiada
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290 prawdziwych wartości dla wszytkich. Z rozsądkiem: kopiowanie
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291 strumieni wideo może być użyteczne na przykład, kiedy tylko
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292 strumień audio był do kodowania (coś w stylu odkopmresowanego
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293 pliku PCM do MP3).</li>
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294
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295 <li><b>Strumienie audio</b> (opcja <code>-oac copy</code>):
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296 bezpośredni. Możliwe jest przejęcie zewnętrznego pliku audio
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297 (MP3, AC3, Vorbis) i jego zapis do strumienia zewnętrznego.
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298 Użyj do tego opcji <code>-audiofile &lt;filename&gt;</code>
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299 .</li>
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300 </ul>
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301 <br>
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302 <br>
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303
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304
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305 <p><b><a name="2.4.3.4">2.4.3.4. Naprawianie AVI z uszkodzonymi
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306 indeksami lub interleavingiem</a></b></p>
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307
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308 <p>Prosto kopiujemy strumienie audio i wideo, a <b>MEncoder</b>
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309 generuje indeks. Oczywiście nie naprawi to błądów strumieni
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310 wideo i/lub audio. Naprawia to także fliki z uszkodzonym
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311 interleavingiem, tak więc opcja <code>-ni</code> będzię
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312 potrzebna tak, czy inaczej.</p>
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313
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314 <p>Polecenie: <code>mencoder -idx input.avi -ovc copy -oac copy
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315 -o output.avi</code></p>
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316
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317 <p><b><a name="2.4.3.5">2.4.3.5. Kodowanie z rodziną kodeków
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318 <i>libavcodec</i></a></b></p>
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319
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320 <p><a href="codecs.html#2.2.1.2">libavcodec</a> zapewnia proste
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321 kodowanie do różnych interesujących formatów wideo i audio
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322 (obecnie kodeki audio są niedostępne). Możesz kodować do
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323 następującch kodeków:</p>
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324
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325 <ul>
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326 <li>mjpeg - Motion JPEG</li>
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327
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328 <li>h263 - H263</li>
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329
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330 <li>h263p - H263 Plus</li>
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331
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332 <li>mpeg4 - DivX4</li>
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333
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334 <li>msmpeg4 - stary DivX</li>
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335
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336 <li>msmpeg4v2 - Micro$oft MPEG4 V2 (DivX inaczej zwany
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337 poprzednikiem MP43)</li>
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338
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339 <li>rv10 - stare kodeki RealVideo</li>
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340
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341 <li>mpeg1video - wideo MPEG1 :)</li>
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342 </ul>
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343 <br>
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344 <br>
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345
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346
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347 <p>Pierwsza kolumna zawiera nazwy kodeków, które powinny być
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348 podane po konfiguracji <code>vcodec</code>, w stylu:
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349 <code>-lavcopts vcodec=msmpeg4</code></p>
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350
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351 <p>Przykład z kompresją MJPEG :<br>
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352 <code>    mencoder -dvd 2 -o title2.avi -ovc lavc -lavcopts
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353 vcodec=mjpeg</code></p>
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354
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355 <p><b><a name="2.4.3.6">2.4.3.6. Kodowanie z wielokrotnego
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356 wejścia obrazu pliku (JPEGi lub PNGsy)</a></b></p>
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357
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358 <p><b>MEncoder</b> potrafi utworzyć film z jednego lub kilku
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359 plików JPEG lub PNG. Za pomocą prostego kopiowania klatki może
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360 stworzyć plik MJPEG (Motion JPEG) lub MPNG (Motion PNG).</p>
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361
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362 <p><b><i>Wyjaśnienie procesu</i></b></p>
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363
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364 <p><b>MEncoder</b> <i>dekoduje</i> obraz(y) wejściowy z
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365 <code>libjpeg</code> (kiedy dekoduje PNGsy, używa
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366 <b>libpng</b>).</p>
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367
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368 <p><b>MEncoder</b> wtedy przekazuje dekodowany obraz do
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369 kompresora wideo (DivX4, Xvid, ffmpeg msmpeg4, itp...). Obecnie
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370 dekoder PNG może tylko zapisywać do formatów RGB, tak więc nie
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371 może być użyty z kodekami króre wymagają YUV jako wejścia, tak
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372 jak DivX4 lub msmpeg4 ffmpeg'a.</p>
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373
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374 <p><b><i>Przykłady</i></b></p>
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375
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376 <p>Objaśnienia opcji <code>-mf</code> możesz znaleść pod spodem
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377 globalnej sekcji <a href="#2.4.5">Opcje</a> i w manualu
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378 systemowym.</p>
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379
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380 <p><i>Tworzenie pliku DivX4 ze wszystkich plików JPEG w
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381 bieżącym katalogu:</i><br>
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382   <code>mencoder \*.jpg -mf on:w=800:h=600:fps=25 -ovc divx4
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383 -o output.avi</code></p>
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384
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385 <p><i>Tworzenie pliku DivX4 z któregoś pliku JPEG w bieżącym
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386 katalogu :</i><br>
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387   <code>mencoder frame001.jpg,frame002.jpg -mf
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388 on:w=800:h=600:fps=25 -ovc divx4 -o output.avi</code></p>
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389
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390 <p><i>Tworzenie pliku Motion JPEG (MJPEG) file ze wszystkich
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391 plików JPEG w bieżącym katalogu :</i><br>
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392   <code>mencoder \*.jpg -mf on:w=800:h=600:fps=25 -ovc copy -o
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393 output.avi</code></p>
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394
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395 <p><i>Tworzenie nieskompresowanych plików ze wszystkich plików
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396 PNG w bieżącym katalogu :</i><br>
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397   <code>mencoder \*.png -mf on:w=800:h=600:fps=25:type=png
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398 -ovc raw -o output.avi</code></p>
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399
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400 <p><i>Tworzenie pliku Motion PNG (MPNG) ze wszystkich plików
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401 PNG w bieżącym katalogu :</i><br>
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402   <code>mencoder \*.png -mf on:w=800:h=600:fps=25:type=png
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403 -ovc copy -o output.avi</code></p>
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404
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405 <p><b><a name="2.4.4">2.4.4. Składnia</a></b></p>
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406
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407 <p>  <code>mencoder [opcja] [plik wejściowy] [opcja]
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408 ...</code></p>
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409
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410 <p><b><a name="2.4.5">2.4.5. Dostępne opcje</a></b></p>
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411
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412 <p>INFORMACJA: dla wszystkich dostępnyc opcji czytaj, <b>czytaj
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413 manual !</b></p>
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414
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415 <p>Z racji, że <b>MEncoder</b> jest zbudowany na tym samym
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416 kodzie co <b>MPlayer</b>, istnieje wiele opcji <b>MPlayera</b>,
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417 które działają w <b>MEncoderze</b> także! Jak widzisz, możesz
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418 użyć <code>-sid</code> do zripowania DVD z napisami lub
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419 <code>-noidx</code> aby pominąć pełny błędów indeks pliku AVI.
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420 <b>Bądź inspirujący!</b></p>
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421
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422 <table border="1">
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423 <tr>
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424 <td><font class="text"><i>-ss</i> czas</font></td>
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425
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426 <td><font class="text">zacznij kodować od podanego czasu
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427 (może tylko zacząć od klatki !)</font></td>
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428 </tr>
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429
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430 <tr>
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431 <td><font class="text"><i>-endpos</i> czas</font></td>
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432
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433 <td><font class="text">zatrzymaj kodowanie w podanym
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434 czasie. Zobacz maual po przykłady !</font></td>
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435 </tr>
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436
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437 <tr>
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438 <td><font class="text"><i>-o</i> plik</font></td>
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439
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440 <td><font class="text">określ plik wyjściowy</font></td>
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441 </tr>
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442
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443 <tr>
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444 <td><font class="text"><i>-sws</i> 0-2</font></td>
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445
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446 <td><font class="text">typ metody skalowania<br>
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447   0 - szybki bilinear<br>
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448   1 - bilinear<br>
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449   2 - bicubic (lepsza jakość)<br>
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450 </font></td>
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451 </tr>
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452
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453 <tr>
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454 <td><font class="text"><i>-ovc</i> nazwa_kodeka</font></td>
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455
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456 <td><font class="text">Koduj z podanym kodekiem (nazwa z
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457 codecs.conf). Przykłady:<br>
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458   <b>help</b> - wyświtl listę dostępnych kodeków<br>
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459   <b>rawrgb</b> - ?<br>
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460   <b>copy</b> - nie koduje, tylko kopiuje strumień (teraz
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461 tylko z AVI/ASF)<br>
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462   <b>divx4</b> - koduje do DivX4<br>
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463   <b>lavc</b> - koduje z kodemiem z ibavcodec<br>
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464   <b>vfw</b> - koduje z Windows DLL<br>
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465 </font></td>
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466 </tr>
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467
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468 <tr>
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469 <td><font class="text"><i>-oac</i> nazwa_kodeka</font></td>
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470
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471 <td><font class="text">Koduje z podanym kodekiem (nazwa z
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
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parents: 9332
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472 codecs.conf). Przykłady:<br>
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473   <b>help</b> - wyświetl listę dostępnych kodeków<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
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parents: 9332
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474   <b>copy</b> - nie koduje, tylko kopiuje strumień (teraz
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
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parents: 9332
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475 tylko z AVI/ASF)<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
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476   <b>pcm</b> - koduje do niespompresowanego PCM<br>
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477   <b>mp3lame</b> - koduje do MP3 (używając Lame)<br>
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parents: 9332
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478 </font></td>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
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479 </tr>
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eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
480
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
481 <tr>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
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482 <td><font class="text"><i>-mf</i> opcje
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
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483 wielokrotne</font></td>
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eyck
parents: 9332
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484
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
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485 <td><font class="text">Używa kiedy koduje z wielokrotnych
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486 plików JPEG. Jego pod-opcje to:<br>
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parents: 9332
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487   <b>on</b> - włącza obsługę plików wielokrotnych<br>
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eyck
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488   <b>w</b>=&lt;wartość&gt; - szerkość pliku
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
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parents: 9332
diff changeset
489 wyjściowego<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
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490   <b>h</b>=&lt;wartość&gt; - wyskość pliku wyjścowego<br>
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eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
491   <b>fps</b>=&lt;wartość&gt; - ilość fps'ów pliku
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eyck
parents: 9332
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492 wyjściowego<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
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493   <b>type</b>=&lt;wartość&gt; - rodzaj pliku wejściowego
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
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494 (dostępne typy : <code>jpeg</code>, <code>png</code>)<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
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495 </font></td>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
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496 </tr>
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497
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498 <tr>
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eyck
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499 <td><font class="text"><i>-divx4opts</i></font></td>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
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500
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
501 <td><font class="text">Jeśli kodujesz do DivX4, możesz
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
502 określić jego opcje tutaj, np:<br>
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eyck
parents: 9332
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503   <code>-divx4opts br=1800:deinterlace:key=250</code><br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
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504 Ogólne opcje: <b>(po pełną listę sprawdź manual!)</b><br>
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eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
505   <b>help</b> - wyświetl pomoc<br>
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eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
506   <b>br</b>=&lt;warość&gt; - określ bitreate w kbitach
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eyck
parents: 9332
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507 &lt;4-16000&gt; lub bitach &lt;16001-24000000&gt;<br>
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eyck
parents: 9332
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508   <b>q</b>=&lt;wartość&gt; - jakość (1-najszybsza,
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
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509 5-najlepsza - domyślnie 5)<br>
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eyck
parents: 9332
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510   <b>key</b>=&lt;wartość&gt; - przerwa klatek<br>
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eyck
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511 </font></td>
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eyck
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diff changeset
512 </tr>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
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diff changeset
513
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
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diff changeset
514 <tr>
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515 <td><font class="text"><i>-lavcopts</i></font></td>
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516
9525
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517 <td><font class="text">Jeśli kodujesz do libavcodec, możesz
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
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518 określić jego opcje tutaj, np:<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
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519   <code>-lavcopts
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
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520 vcodec=msmpeg4:vbitrate=1800:vhq:keyint=250</code><br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
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521 Ogólne opcje: <b>(po pełną listę sprawdź manual!)</b><br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
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522   <b>help</b> - wyświetl pomoc<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
523   <b>vcodec</b>=&lt;wartość&gt; - wybierz kodek wideo (po
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
524 pełną listę zobacz sekcję libavcodec)<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
525   <b>vbitrate</b>=&lt;wartość&gt; - określ bitrate w
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
526 kbitach &lt;4-16000&gt; lub bitach
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
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527 &lt;16001-24000000&gt;<br>
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eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
528   <b>vhq</b> - wysoka jakość<br>
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eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
529   <b>keyint</b>=&lt;wartość&gt; - przerwa klatki<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
530 </font></td>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
531 </tr>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
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532
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
533 <tr>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
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534 <td><font class="text"><i>-lameopts</i></font></td>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
535
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
536 <td><font class="text">Jeśli kodujesz do MP2 z libmp3lame,
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
537 możesz określić jego parametry tutaj, np:<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
538   <code>-lameopts q=3</code><br>
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eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
539   <code>-lameopts br=192:cbr</code><br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
540 Opcje ogólne: <b>(po pełną listę sprawdź manual)</b><br>
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eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
541   <b>help</b> - wyświetl pomoc<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
542   <b>cbr</b> - wybierz <b>CBR</b> MP3 (domyślnie jest
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
543 <b>VBR</b>)<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
544   <b>br</b>=&lt;wartość&gt; - określ bitrate w kbitach
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
545 &lt;0-1024&gt; (to tylko dla <b>CBR</b>!)<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
546   <b>q</b>=&lt;wartość&gt; - jakość (0-największa,
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
547 9-najszybsza - domyślnie 0) (to tylko dla <b>VBR</b>!)<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
548   <b>vbr</b>=&lt;wartość&gt; - pod-tryb VBR (3-ABR, lepsza
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
549 jakość/prędkość) (to tylko dla <b>VBR</b>!)<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
550 </font></td>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
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diff changeset
551 </tr>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
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552 </table>
3523
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gabucino
parents:
diff changeset
553
9525
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554 <p><b><a name="2.4.6">2.4.6. Przykłady</a></b></p>
3523
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gabucino
parents:
diff changeset
555
9525
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556 <p>Używanie <b>MEncodera</b> jest najprostszą rzeczą na
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
557 świecie. Zobacz następujące:</p>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
558
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
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diff changeset
559 <p>Kodowania z DVD, tutuł 2 :<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
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diff changeset
560 <code>    mencoder -dvd 2 -o title2.avi</code></p>
3523
dadab20dc2b4 began updated translation by <nell@skrzynka.pl> (work-in-progress)
gabucino
parents:
diff changeset
561
9525
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eyck
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562 <p>To samo, ale z rodziną libavcodec, kompresja MJPEG :<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
563 <code>    mencoder -dvd 2 -o title2.avi -ovc lavc -lavcopts
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
564 vcodec=mjpeg -ffourcc mjpg</code></p>
3523
dadab20dc2b4 began updated translation by <nell@skrzynka.pl> (work-in-progress)
gabucino
parents:
diff changeset
565
9525
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
566 <p>Kodowanie z DVD, tytuł 2, ze skalowaniem :<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
567 <code>    mencoder -dvd 2 -vop scale=640:480 -sws 2 -o
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
568 title2.avi</code></p>
3523
dadab20dc2b4 began updated translation by <nell@skrzynka.pl> (work-in-progress)
gabucino
parents:
diff changeset
569
9525
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
570 <p>Kodowanie z HTTP :<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
571 <code>    mencoder http://mplayer.hq/example.avi -o
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
572 example.avi</code></p>
3523
dadab20dc2b4 began updated translation by <nell@skrzynka.pl> (work-in-progress)
gabucino
parents:
diff changeset
573
9525
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
574 <p>Kodowanie z pipe :<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
575 <code>    rar p test-SVCD.rar | mencoder -divx4opts br=800
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
576 -ofps 24 -pass 1 -- -</code></p>
3523
dadab20dc2b4 began updated translation by <nell@skrzynka.pl> (work-in-progress)
gabucino
parents:
diff changeset
577
9525
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
578 <p>Kodowanie z wielokrotnego pliku *.vob :<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
579 <code>    cat *.vob | mencoder &lt;options&gt; -</code></p>
3523
dadab20dc2b4 began updated translation by <nell@skrzynka.pl> (work-in-progress)
gabucino
parents:
diff changeset
580
9525
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
581 <p>Kodowanie z tunera (dla opcji tunera <a href=
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
582 "documentation.html#2.5">zobacz sekcję wejścia TV !</a>) :<br>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
583 <code>    mencoder -tv on:driver=v4l:width=640:height=480
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
584 &lt;options&gt;</code></p>
3523
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gabucino
parents:
diff changeset
585
9525
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eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
586 <p>Po wszytskie dostępne opcje, <b><i>sprawdź manual
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
587 MEncodera!</i></b></p>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
588 </body>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
589 </html>
a4c205109ef2 New translation from imoteph/adrian
eyck
parents: 9332
diff changeset
590