annotate DOCS/video.html @ 6042:c0fb4f38c8a7

delayed update
author nell
date Fri, 10 May 2002 11:39:25 +0000
parents 634fbb5dd181
children d6eea5314980
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1 <HTML>
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3 <HEAD>
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4 <STYLE>
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5 .text
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6 {font-family : Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
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7 font-size : 14px;}
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8 </STYLE>
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9 </HEAD>
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a2e1432f7ac3 Arial font
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11 <BODY BGCOLOR=white>
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12
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13 <FONT CLASS="text">
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15 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1>2.3.1. Video output devices</A></B></P>
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18 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.1>2.3.1.1. Setting up MTRR</A></B></P>
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20 <P>It is VERY recommended to check if the MTRR registers are set up properly,
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21 because they can give a big performance boost.</P>
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22
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23 <P>Do a '<CODE>cat /proc/mtrr</CODE>' :</P>
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24
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25 <P><CODE>
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26 --($:~)-- cat /proc/mtrr<BR>
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27 reg00: base=0xe4000000 (3648MB), size= 16MB: write-combining, count=9<BR>
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28 reg01: base=0xd8000000 (3456MB), size= 128MB: write-combining, count=1<BR>
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29 </CODE></P>
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30
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31 <P>It's right, shows my Matrox G400 with 16Mb memory. I did this from
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32 XFree 4.x.x , which sets up MTRR registers automatically.</P>
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33
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34 <P>If nothing worked, you have to do it manually. First, you have to find the base
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35 address.
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36 You have 3 ways to find it:</P>
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37
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38 <P><UL>
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39 <LI>from X11 startup messages, for example:
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40 <P><CODE>(--) SVGA: PCI: Matrox MGA G400 AGP rev 4, Memory @ 0xd8000000, 0xd4000000<BR>
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41 (--) SVGA: Linear framebuffer at 0xD8000000</CODE></P></LI>
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42 <LI>from /proc/pci (use lspci -v command):
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43 <P>
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44 <CODE>01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: Matrox Graphics, Inc.: Unknown device 0525</CODE>
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45 <CODE>Memory at d8000000 (32-bit, prefetchable)</CODE>
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46 </P>
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47 <LI>from mga_vid kernel driver messages (use dmesg):
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48 <P><CODE>mga_mem_base = d8000000</CODE></P>
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49 </UL></P>
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50
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51 <P>Then let's find the memory size. This is very easy, just convert video ram
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52 size to hexadecimal, or use this table:</P>
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53
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54 <TABLE BORDER=0>
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55 <TD>&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD>1 MB</TD><TD WIDTH=10%></TD><TD>0x100000</TD><TR>
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56 <TD></TD><TD>2 MB</TD><TD></TD><TD>0x200000</TD><TR>
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57 <TD></TD><TD>4 MB</TD><TD></TD><TD>0x400000</TD><TR>
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58 <TD></TD><TD>8 MB</TD><TD></TD><TD>0x800000</TD><TR>
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59 <TD></TD><TD>16 MB</TD><TD></TD><TD>0x1000000</TD><TR>
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60 <TD></TD><TD>32 MB</TD><TD></TD><TD>0x2000000</TD><TR>
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61 </TABLE>
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63
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64 <P>You know base address and memory size, let's setup mtrr registers!
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65 For example, for the Matrox card above (base=0xd8000000) with 32MB
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66 ram (size=0x2000000) just execute:</P>
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68
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69 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;echo "base=0xd8000000 size=0x2000000 type=write-combining" &gt;| /proc/mtrr</CODE></P>
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71
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72 <P>Not all CPUs support MTRRs. For example older K6-2's [around 266Mhz,
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73 stepping 0] doesn't support MTRR, but stepping 12's do ('<CODE>cat /proc/cpuinfo</CODE>'
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74 to check it').</P>
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75
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76 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.2>2.3.1.2. Xv</A></B></P>
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77
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78 <P>Under XFree86 4.0.2 or newer, you can use your card's hardware YUV routines
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79 using the XVideo extension. This is what the option '-vo xv' uses. Also,
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80 this is driver supports adjusting brightness/contrast/hue/etc (unless you use
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81 the old, slow DirectShow DivX codec, which supports it everywhere), see the
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82 manpage.</P>
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83
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84 <P>In order to make this work, be sure to check the following:</P>
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85 <P><UL>
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86 <LI>You have to use XFree86 4.0.2 or newer (former versions don't have XVideo)
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87 <LI>Your card actually supports hardware acceleration (modern cards do)
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88 <LI>X loads the XVideo extension, it's something like this:
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89
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90 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;(II) Loading extension XVideo</CODE></P>
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91 <P>in /var/log/XFree86.0.log</P>
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92
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93 <P>NOTE: this loads only the XFree86's extension. In a good install, this is
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94 always loaded, and doesn't mean that the _card's_ XVideo support is loaded!</P>
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95
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96 <LI>Your card has Xv support under Linux. To check, try 'xvinfo', it is the
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97 part of the XFree86 distribution. It should display a long text, similar
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98 to this:
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99 <PRE>
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100 X-Video Extension version 2.2
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101 screen #0
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102 Adaptor #0: "Savage Streams Engine"
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103 number of ports: 1
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104 port base: 43
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105 operations supported: PutImage
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106 supported visuals:
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107 depth 16, visualID 0x22
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108 depth 16, visualID 0x23
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109 number of attributes: 5
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110 (...)
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111 Number of image formats: 7
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112 id: 0x32595559 (YUY2)
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113 guid: 59555932-0000-0010-8000-00aa00389b71
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114 bits per pixel: 16
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115 number of planes: 1
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116 type: YUV (packed)
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117 id: 0x32315659 (YV12)
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118 guid: 59563132-0000-0010-8000-00aa00389b71
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119 bits per pixel: 12
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120 number of planes: 3
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121 type: YUV (planar)
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122 (...etc...)
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123 </PRE>
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124
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125 <P>It must support YUY2 packed, and YV12 planar pixel formats to be
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126 usable with <B>MPlayer</B>.</P>
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127
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128 <LI>And finally, check if <B>MPlayer</B> was compiled with 'xv' support.
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129 ./configure prints this.
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130
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131 </UL></P>
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132
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133 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.2.1>2.3.1.2.1. 3dfx cards</A></B></P>
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134
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135 <P>Older 3dfx drivers were known to have problems with XVideo acceleration,
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136 it didn't support either YUY2 or YV12, and so. Verify that you have
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137 XFree86 version 4.2.0 or greater, it works ok with YV12 and YUY2. Previous
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138 versions, including 4.1.0 <B>crashes with YV12</B>!
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139 If you experience strange effects using -vo xv, try SDL (it has XVideo too)
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140 and see if it helps. Check the <A HREF="#2.3.1.4">SDL section</A> for details.</P>
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141
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142 <P><B>OR</B>, try the NEW -vo tdfxfb driver! See the <A HREF=#2.3.1.9>2.3.1.9</A>
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143 section!</P>
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144
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145
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146 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.2.2>2.3.1.2.2. S3 cards</A></B></P>
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147
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148 <P>S3 Savage3D's should work fine, but for Savage4, use XFree86 version 4.0.3
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149 or greater (in case of image problems, try 16bpp). As for S3 Virge.. there is
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150 xv support, but the card itself is very slow, so you better sell it.</P>
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151
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152 <P><B>NOTE</B>: Savage cards have a slow YV12 image displaying capability (it needs
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153 to do YV12->YUY2 conversion, because the Savage hardware can't display YV12).
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154 So when this documentation says at some point "this has YV12 output use this,
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155 it's faster", it's not sure. Try <A HREF="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/contrib/Savage-driver/savage_drv.o.mmx2.bz2">this
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156 driver</A>, it uses MMX2 for this task and is faster than the native X driver.</P>
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157
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158
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159 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.2.3>2.3.1.2.3. nVidia cards</A></B></P>
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160
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161 <P>nVidia isn't a very good choice under Linux (according to NVidia, this
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162 is <A HREF="users_against_developers.html#nvidia">not true</A>).. You'll have to use the
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163 binary closed-source nVidia driver, available at nVidia's website. The standard XFree86
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164 driver doesn't support XVideo for these cards, due to nVidia's closed
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165 sources/specifications.</P>
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166
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167 <P>As far as I know the latest XFree86 driver contains XVideo support for
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168 Geforce 2 and 3.</P>
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169
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170 <P><UL><LI>Riva128 cards don't have XVideo support even with the nvidia driver :(
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171 Complain to NVidia.</UL></P>
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172
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173
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174 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.2.4>2.3.1.2.4. ATI cards</A></B></P>
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175
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176 <P>
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177 <LI>The <A HREF="http://www.linuxvideo.org/gatos">GATOS driver</A> (which you
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178 should use, unless you have Rage128 or Radeon) has VSYNC enabled by default. It
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179 means that decoding speed (!) is synced to the monitor's refresh rate. If
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180 playing seems to be slow, try disabling VSYNC somehow, or set refresh rate to
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181 n*(fps of the movie) Hz.</LI>
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182
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183 <LI>Radeon VE - currently only XFree86 CVS has driver for this card, version
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184 4.1.0 doesn't. And no TV out support. Of course with <B>MPlayer</B> you can
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185 happily get <B>accelerated</B> display, with or without <B>TV output</B>, and
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186 no libraries or X are needed. Read <A HREF=#2.3.1.15>Vidix</A> section.</LI>
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187
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188 </P>
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189
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190
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191 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.2.5>2.3.1.2.5. NeoMagic cards</A></B></P>
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192
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193 <P>These cards can be found in many laptops. Unfortunately, the driver in
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194 X 4.2.0 can't do Xv, but we have a modified, Xv-capable driver for you.
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195 <A HREF="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/contrib/NeoMagic-driver/neomagic_drv.o.4.2.0.bz2">Download from here</A>.
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196 Driver provided by Stefan Seyfried.</P>
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197
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198 <P>To allow playback of DVD sized content change your XF86Config like this :</P>
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199
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200 <P>
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201 Section "Device"<BR>
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202 &nbsp; &nbsp; <I>[...]</I><BR>
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203 &nbsp; &nbsp; Driver "neomagic"<BR>
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204 &nbsp; &nbsp; <B>Option "OverlayMem" "829440"</B><BR>
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205 &nbsp; &nbsp; <I>[...]</I><BR>
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206 EndSection
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207 </P>
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208
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209
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210 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.2.6>2.3.1.2.6. Trident cards</A></B></P>
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211
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212 <P>If you want to use xv with a trident card, provided that it doesn't
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213 work with 4.1.0, try the latest cvs of Xfree or wait for Xfree 4.2.0.
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214 The latest cvs adds support for fullscreen xv support with the
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215 Cyberblade XP card.</P>
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216
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217 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.3>2.3.1.3. DGA</A></B></P>
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218
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219 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.3.1>2.3.1.3.1. Summary</A></B></P>
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220
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221 <P>This document tries to explain in some words what DGA is in general and
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222 what the DGA video output driver for mplayer can do (and what it can't).</P>
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223
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224
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225 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.3.2>2.3.1.3.2. What is DGA</A></B></P>
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226
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227 <P>DGA is short for Direct Graphics Access and is a means for a program to
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228 bypass the X-Server and directly modifying the framebuffer memory.
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229 Technically spoken this happens by mapping the framebuffer memory into
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230 the memory range of your process. This is allowed by the kernel only
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231 if you have superuser privileges. You can get these either by logging in
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232 as root or by setting the suid bit on the mplayer excecutable (NOT
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233 recommended!).</P>
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234
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235 <P>There are two versions of DGA: DGA1 is used by XFree 3.x.x and DGA2 was
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236 introduced with XFree 4.0.1.</P>
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237
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238 <P>DGA1 provides only direct framebuffer access as described above. For
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239 switching the resolution of the video signal you have to rely on the
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240 XVidMode extension.</P>
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241
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242 <P>DGA2 incorporates the features of XVidMode extension and also allows
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243 switching the depth of the display. So you may, although basically
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244 running a 32 bit depth XServer, switch to a depth of 15 bits and vice
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245 versa. </P>
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246
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247 <P>However DGA has some drawbacks. It seems it is somewhat dependent on the
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248 graphics chip you use and on the implementation of the XServer's video
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249 driver that controls this chip. So it does not work on every system ...</P>
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250
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251
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252 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.3.3>2.3.1.3.3. Installing DGA support for MPlayer</A></B></P>
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253
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254 <P>First make sure X loads the DGA extension, see in /var/log/XFree86.0.log:</P>
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255
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256 <P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>(II) Loading extension XFree86-DGA</CODE></P>
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257
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258 <P>See, XFree86 4.0.x or greater is VERY RECOMMENDED!
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259 <B>MPlayer</B>'s DGA driver is autodetected on ./configure, or you can force it
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260 with --enable-dga.</P>
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261
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262 <P>If the driver couldn't switch to a smaller resolution, experiment with
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263 switches -vm (only with X 3.3.x), -fs, -bpp, -zoom to find a video mode that
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264 the movie fits in. There is no converter right now.. :(</P>
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265
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266 <P>Become ROOT. DGA needs root access to be able to write directly video memory.
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267 If you want to run it as user, then install <B>MPlayer</B> SUID root:</P>
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268
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269 <P><CODE>
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270 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;chown root /usr/local/bin/mplayer<BR>
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271 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;chmod 750 /usr/local/bin/mplayer<BR>
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272 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;chmod +s /usr/local/bin/mplayer</CODE></P>
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273
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274
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275 <P>Now it works as a simple user, too.</P>
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276
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277
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278 <P><B>!!!! BUT STAY TUNED !!!!</B><BR>
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279 This is a <B>BIG</B> security risk! Never do this on a server or on a computer
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280 can be accessed by more people than only you because they can gain root
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281 privilegies through suid root mplayer.<BR>
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282 <B>!!!! SO YOU HAVE BEEN WARNED ... !!!!</B></P>
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283
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284 <P>Now use '-vo dga' option, and there you go! (hope so:)
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285 You should also try if the '-vo sdl:dga' option works for you! It's much
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286 faster!!!</P>
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287
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288 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.3.4>2.3.1.3.4. Resolution switching</A></B></P>
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289
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290 <P>The DGA driver allows for switching the resolution of the output signal.
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291 This avoids the need for doing (slow) software scaling and at the same
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292 time provides a fullscreen image. Ideally it would switch to the exact
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293 resolution (except for honouring aspect ratio) of the video data, but the
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294 XServer only allows switching to resolutions predefined in
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295 <CODE>/etc/X11/XF86Config</CODE> (<CODE>/etc/X11/XF86Config-4</CODE> for XFree 4.0.X respectively).
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296 Those are defined by so-called modelines and depend on the capabilites
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297 of your video hardware. The XServer scans this config file on startup and
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298 disables the modelines not suitable for your hardware. You can find
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299 out which modes survive with the X11 log file. It can be found at:
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300 <CODE>/var/log/XFree86.0.log</CODE>.</P>
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301 <P>See appendix A for some sample modeline definitions.</P>
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302
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303 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.3.5>2.3.1.3.5. DGA &amp; MPlayer</A></B></P>
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304
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305 <P>DGA is used in two places with <B>MPlayer</B>: The SDL driver can be made to make
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306 use of it (-vo sdl:dga) and within the DGA driver (-vo dga).
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307 The above said is true for both; in the following sections I'll explain
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308 how the DGA driver for <B>MPlayer</B> works.</P>
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309
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310 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.3.6>2.3.1.3.6. Features of the DGA driver</A></B></P>
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311
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312 <P>The DGA driver is invoked by specifying -vo dga at the command line.
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313 The default behaviour is to switch to a resolution matching the original
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314 resolution of the video as close as possible. It deliberately ignores the
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315 -vm and -fs switches (enabling of video mode switching and fullscreen) -
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316 it always tries to cover as much area of your screen as possible by switching
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317 the video mode, thus refraining to use a single additional cycle of your CPU
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318 to scale the image.
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319 If you don't like the mode it chooses you may force it to choose the mode
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320 matching closest the resolution you specify by -x and -y.
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321 By providing the -v option, the DGA driver will print, among a lot of other
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322 things, a list of all resolutions supported by your current XF86-Config
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323 file.
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324 Having DGA2 you may also force it to use a certain depth by using the -bpp
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325 option. Valid depths are 15, 16, 24 and 32. It depends on your hardware
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326 whether these depths are natively supported or if a (possibly slow)
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327 conversion has to be done.</P>
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328
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329 <P>If you should be lucky enough to have enough offscreen memory left to
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330 put a whole image there, the DGA driver will use doublebuffering, which
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331 results in much smoother movie replaying. It will tell you whether double-
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332 buffering is enabled or not.</P>
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333
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334 <P>Doublebuffering means that the next frame of your video is being drawn in
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335 some offscreen memory while the current frame is being displayed. When the
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336 next frame is ready, the graphics chip is just told the location in memory
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337 of the new frame and simply fetches the data to be displayed from there.
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338 In the meantime the other buffer in memory will be filled again with new
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339 video data.</P>
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340
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341 Doublebuffering may be switched on by using the option -double and may be
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342 disabled with -nodouble. Current default option is to disable
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343 doublebuffering. When using the DGA driver, onscreen display (OSD) only
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344 works with doublebuffering enabled. However, enabling doublebuffering may
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345 result in a big speed penalty (on my K6-II+ 525 it used an additional 20% of
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346 CPU time!) depending on the implementation of DGA for your hardware.</P>
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347
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348
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349 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.3.7>2.3.1.3.7. Speed issues</A></B></P>
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350
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351 <P>Generally spoken, DGA framebuffer access should be at least as fast as using
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352 the X11 driver with the additional benefit of getting a fullscreen image.
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353 The percentage speed values printed by mplayer have to be interpreted with
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354 some care, as for example, with the X11 driver they do not include the time
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355 used by the X-Server needed for the actual drawing. Hook a terminal to a
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356 serial line of your box and start top to see what is really going on in your
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357 box ...</P>
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358
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359 <P>Generally spoken, the speedup done by using DGA against 'normal' use of X11
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360 highly depends on your graphics card and how well the X-Server module for it
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361 is optimized.</P>
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362
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363 <P>If you have a slow system, better use 15 or 16bit depth since they require
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364 only half the memory bandwidth of a 32 bit display.</P>
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365
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366 <P>Using a depth of 24bit is even a good idea if your card natively just supports
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367 32 bit depth since it transfers 25% less data compared to the 32/32 mode.</P>
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368
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369 <P>I've seen some avi files already be replayed on a Pentium MMX 266. AMD K6-2
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370 CPUs might work at 400 MHZ and above.</P>
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371
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372 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.3.8>2.3.1.3.8. Known bugs</A></B></P>
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373
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374 <P>Well, according to some developpers of XFree, DGA is quite a beast. They
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375 tell you better not to use it. Its implementation is not always flawless
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376 with every chipset driver for XFree out there.</P>
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377
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378 <P><UL>
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379 <LI>with XFree 4.0.3 and nv.o there is a bug resulting in strange colors
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380 <LI>ATI driver requires to switch mode back more than once after finishing
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381 using of DGA
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382 <LI>some drivers simply fail to switch back to normal resolution (use
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383 Ctrl-Alt-Keypad +, - to switch back manually)
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384 <LI>some drivers simply display strange colors
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385 <LI>some drivers lie about the amount of memory they map into the process's
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386 address space, thus vo_dga won't use doublebuffering (SIS?)
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387 <LI>some drivers seem to fail to report even a single valid mode. In this
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388 case the DGA driver will crash telling you about a nonsense mode of
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389 100000x100000 or the like ...
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390 <LI>OSD only works with doublebuffering enabled
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391 </UL></P>
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392
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393 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.3.9>2.3.1.3.9. Future work</A></B></P>
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394
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395 <P><UL><LI>use of the new X11 render interface for OSD
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396 <LI>where is my TODO list ???? :-(((</UL></P>
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397
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398
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399 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.3.A>2.3.1.3.A. Some modelines</A></B></P>
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400
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401 <PRE>
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402 Section "Modes"
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403 Identifier "Modes[0]"
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404 Modeline "800x600" 40 800 840 968 1056 600 601 605 628
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405 Modeline "712x600" 35.0 712 740 850 900 400 410 412 425
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406 Modeline "640x480" 25.175 640 664 760 800 480 491 493 525
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407 Modeline "400x300" 20 400 416 480 528 300 301 303 314 Doublescan
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408 Modeline "352x288" 25.10 352 368 416 432 288 296 290 310
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409 Modeline "352x240" 15.750 352 368 416 432 240 244 246 262 Doublescan
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410 Modeline "320x240" 12.588 320 336 384 400 240 245 246 262 Doublescan
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411 EndSection
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412 </PRE>
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413
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414 <P>These entries work fine with my Riva128 chip, using nv.o XServer driver
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415 module.</P>
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416
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417
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418 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.3.B>2.3.1.3.B. Bug Reports</A></B></P>
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419
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420 <P>If you experience troubles with the DGA driver please feel free to file
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421 a bug report to me (e-mail address below). Please start mplayer with the
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422 -v option and include all lines in the bug report that start with vo_dga:</P>
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423
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
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424 <P>Please do also include the version of X11 you are using, the graphics card
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425 and your CPU type. The X11 driver module (defined in XF86-Config) might
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426 also help. Thanks!</P>
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427
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428
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429 <P><I>Acki (acki@acki-netz.de, www.acki-netz.de)</I></P>
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430
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431
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432 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.4>2.3.1.4. SDL</A></B></P>
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433
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434 <P>SDL (Simple Directmedia Layer) is basically an unified video/audio
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435 interface. Programs that use it know only about SDL, and not about what video
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436 or audio driver does SDL actually use. For example a Doom port using SDL can
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437 run on svgalib, aalib, X, fbdev, and others, you only have to specify the
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438 (for example) video driver to use with the SDL_VIDEODRIVER environment
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439 variable. Well, in theory.</P>
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440
a5c59d8637a9 some user-parsible lines about SDL
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441 <P>With <B>MPlayer</B>, we used its X11 driver's software scaler ability for
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442 cards/drivers that doesn't support XVideo, until we made our own (faster,
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443 nicer) software scaler. Also we used its aalib output, but now we have ours
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444 which is more comfortable. Its DGA mode was better than ours, until
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445 recently. Get it now? :)</P>
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446
a5c59d8637a9 some user-parsible lines about SDL
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447 <P>It also helps with some buggy drivers/cards if the video is jerky
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448 (not slow system problem), or audio is lagging.</P>
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449
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450 <P>SDL video output supports displaying subtitles under the movie, on the (if
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451 present) black bar.</P>
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452
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453 <P>Here are some notes about SDL out in <B>MPlayer</B>.</P>
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454
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455
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456
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457 <P><TABLE BORDER=0>
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458 <TD COLSPAN=4><P><B><FONT CLASS="text">There are several commandline switches for SDL:</B></P></TD><TR>
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459 <TD>&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-vo sdl:name</TD><TD>&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD>
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460 <FONT CLASS="text">specifies sdl video driver to use (ie. aalib, dga, x11)</TD><TR>
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461 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-ao sdl:name</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">specifies sdl audio driver to use (ie. dsp,
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462 esd, arts)</TD><TR>
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463 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-noxv</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">disables Xvideo hardware acceleration</TD><TR>
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464 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-forcexv</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">tries to force Xvideo acceleration</TD><TR>
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465
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466 <TD COLSPAN=4><P><B><FONT CLASS="text">SDL Keys:</B></P></TD><TR>
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467
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468 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">F</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">toggles fullscreen/windowed mode</TD><TR>
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469 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">C</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">cycles available fullscreen modes</TD><TR>
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470 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">W/S</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">mappings for * and / (mixer control)</TD><TR>
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471
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472 </TABLE></P>
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473
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474 <P><B>KNOWN BUGS:</B></P>
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475 <P><UL><LI>Keys pressed under sdl:aalib console driver repeat forever. (use -vo aa !)
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476 It's bug in SDL, I can't change it (tested with SDL 1.2.1).
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477 </UL></P>
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478
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479 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.5>2.3.1.5. SVGAlib</A></B></P>
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480
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481 <P>If you don't have X, you can use the SVGAlib target! Be sure not to use the
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482 -fs switch, since it toggles the usage of the software scaler, and it's
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483 SLOOOW now, unless you have a real fast CPU (and/or MTRR?). :(</P>
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484
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485 <P>Of course you'll have to install svgalib and its development package in
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486 order for <B>MPlayer</B> build its SVGAlib driver (autodetected, but can be
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487 forced), and don't forget to edit /etc/vga/libvga.config to suit your
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488 card &amp; monitor.</P>
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489
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490 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.6>2.3.1.6. Framebuffer output (FBdev)</A></B></P>
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491
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492 <P>Whether to build the FBdev target is autodetected during ./configure .
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493 Read the framebuffer documentation in the kernel sources
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494 (Documentation/fb/*) for info on how to enable it, etc.. !</P>
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495
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496 <P>If your card doesn't support VBE 2.0 standard (older ISA/PCI
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497 cards, such as S3 Trio64), only VBE 1.2 (or older?) :
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498 Well, VESAfb is still available, but you'll have to load SciTech Display
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499 Doctor (formerly UniVBE) before booting Linux. Use a DOS boot disk or
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500 whatever. And don't forget to register your UniVBE ;))</P>
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501
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502 <P>The FBdev output takes some additional parameters above the others:</P>
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503
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504 <P><TABLE BORDER=0>
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505 <TD>&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-fb</TD><TD>&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD>
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506 <FONT CLASS="text">specify the framebuffer device to use (/dev/fb0)</TD><TR>
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507 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-fbmode</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">mode name to use (according to /etc/fb.modes)</TD><TR>
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508 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-fbmodeconfig</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text"> config file of modes (default /etc/fb.modes)</TD><TR>
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509 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-monitor_hfreq</TD><TD></TD><TD ROWSPAN=3><FONT CLASS="text">IMPORTANT values, see example.conf</TD><TR>
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510 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-monitor_vfreq</TD><TD></TD><TR>
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511 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-monitor_dotclock</TD><TD></TD><TR>
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512 </TABLE></P>
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513
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514 <P>If you want to change to a specific mode, then use</P>
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515
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516 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;mplayer -vm -fbmode (NameOfMode) filename</CODE></P>
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517
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518 <P><UL><LI><B>-vm</B> alone will choose the most suitable mode from /etc/fb.modes . Can be
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519 used together with -x and -y options too. The -flip option is supported only
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520 if the movie's pixel format matches the video mode's pixel format.
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521 Pay attention to the bpp value, fbdev driver tries to use the current,
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522 or if you specify the -bpp option, then that.</LI>
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523 <LI><B>-zoom</B> option isn't supported (software scaling is slow). -fs option
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524 isn't supported. You can't use 8bpp (or less) modes.</LI>
4701
53c5b0fe1894 'setterm' can also be used
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525 <LI>you possibly want to turn the cursor off : <CODE>echo -e '\033[?25l'</CODE>
53c5b0fe1894 'setterm' can also be used
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526 or <CODE>setterm -cursor off</CODE><BR>
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527 and the screen saver: <CODE>setterm -blank 0</CODE><BR>
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528 To turn the cursor back on : <CODE>echo -e '\033[?25h'</CODE>
4701
53c5b0fe1894 'setterm' can also be used
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529 or <CODE>setterm -cursor on</CODE>
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530 </UL></P>
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531
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532 <P>NOTE: FBdev video mode changing _does not work_ with the VESA framebuffer,
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533 and don't ask for it, since it's not an <B>MPlayer</B> limitation.</P>
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534
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535 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.7>2.3.1.7. Matrox framebuffer (mga_vid)</A></B></P>
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536
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537 <P>This section is about the Matrox G200/G400/G450/G550 BES (Back-End Scaler)
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538 support, the mga_vid kernel driver. It's active developed by me (A'rpi), and
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539 it has hardware VSYNC support with triple buffering. It works on both
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540 framebuffer console and under X.</P>
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diff changeset
541
4505
fdeee8424d90 on non-Linux use Vidix instead of mga_vid kernelmodule
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diff changeset
542 <P><B>WARNING</B>: on non-Linux systems, use <A HREF=#2.3.1.15>Vidix</A> for
fdeee8424d90 on non-Linux use Vidix instead of mga_vid kernelmodule
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543 mga_vid !!!</P>
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544
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545 <P>To use it, you first have to compile mga_vid.o:</P>
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546
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547 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;cd drivers<BR>
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548 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;make</CODE></P>
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549
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550 <P>Then create /dev/mga_vid device:</P>
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551
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552 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;mknod /dev/mga_vid c 178 0</CODE></P>
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553
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554 <P>and load the driver with</P>
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555
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556 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;insmod mga_vid.o</CODE></P>
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557
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558 <P>You should verify the memory size detection using the 'dmesg' command. If
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559 it's bad, use the mga_ram_size option (rmmod mga_vid first), specify card's
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560 memory size in MB:</P>
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561
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562 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;insmod mga_vid.o mga_ram_size=16</CODE></P>
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563
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564 <P>To make it load/unload automatically when needed, first insert the following line
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565 at the end of /etc/modules.conf:</P>
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566
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567 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;alias char-major-178 mga_vid</CODE></P>
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568
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569 <P>Then copy the <CODE>mga_vid.o</CODE> module to the appropriate place under
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570 <CODE>/lib/modules/&lt;kernel version&gt;/somewhere</CODE>.</P>
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571
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572 <P>Then run</P>
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573
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574 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;depmod -a</CODE></P>
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575
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576 <P>Now you have to (re)compile <B>MPlayer</B>, ./configure will detect /dev/mga_vid
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577 and build the 'mga' driver. Using it from <B>MPlayer</B> goes by '-vo mga' if
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578 you have matroxfb console, or '-vo xmga' under XFree86 3.x.x or 4.x.x.</P>
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579
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580 <P>The mga_vid driver cooperates with Xv.</P>
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581
4504
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parents: 4498
diff changeset
582 <P>The <CODE>/dev/mga_vid</CODE> device file can be read (for example by
b2f4c590fb74 mga_vid supports reads and writes
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parents: 4498
diff changeset
583 <CODE>cat /dev/mga_vid</CODE>) for some info, and written for brightness
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diff changeset
584 change : <CODE>echo "brightness=120" > /dev/mga_vid</CODE></P>
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585
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586
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587 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.8>2.3.1.8. SiS 6326 framebuffer (sis_vid)</A></B></P>
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588
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589 <P>SiS 6326 YUV Framebuffer driver -> sis_vid kernel driver</P>
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590
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591 <P>Its interface should be compatible with the mga_vid, but the driver was not
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592 updated after the mga_vid changes, so it's outdated now. Volunteers
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593 needed to test it and bring the code up-to-date.</P>
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594
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595 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.9>2.3.1.9. 3dfx YUV support (tdfxfb)</A></B></P>
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596
1992
156639eddf49 tdfxfb added
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diff changeset
597 <P>This driver uses the kernel's tdfx framebuffer driver to play movies with
156639eddf49 tdfxfb added
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598 YUV acceleration. You'll need a kernel with tdfxfb support, and recompile with
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599 <CODE>./configure --enable-tdfxfb</CODE></P>
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600
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601 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.10>2.3.1.10. OpenGL output</A></B></P>
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602
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603 <P><B>MPlayer</B> support displaying movies using OpenGL. Unfortunately, not all
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604 drivers support this ability. For example the Utah-GLX drivers
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605 (for XFree86 3.3.6) have it, with all cards.
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606 See <A HREF="http://utah-glx.sourceforge.net">http://utah-glx.sourceforge.net</A>
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607 for details about how to install it.</P>
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608
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609 <P>XFree86(DRI) >= 4.0.3 supports it only with Matrox, and Radeon cards.
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610 See <A HREF="http://dri.sourceforge.net">http://dri.sourceforge.net</A> for download,
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611 and installation instructions.</P>
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612
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62bcea66003e oh my god what have i done...
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parents: 2614
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613 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.11>2.3.1.11. AAlib - text mode displaying</B></P>
1612
1b011d6150c7 new, splitted, etc dox
gabucino
parents:
diff changeset
614
1682
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parents: 1668
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615 <P><B>AAlib</B> is a library for displaying graphics in text mode, using powerful
dba45a1aafad *** empty log message ***
gabucino
parents: 1668
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616 ASCII renderer. There are LOTS of programs already supporting it, like Doom,
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gabucino
parents: 1668
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617 Quake, etc. MPlayer contains a very usable driver for it.
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parents: 1668
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618 If ./configure detects aalib installed, the aalib libvo driver will be built.</P>
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619
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620 <P><TABLE BORDER=0>
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621 <TD COLSPAN=4><P><B><FONT CLASS="text">You can use some keys in the AA Window to change rendering options:</B></P></TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
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parents: 4920
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622 <TD>&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">1</TD><TD>&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">decrease contrast</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
gabucino
parents: 4920
diff changeset
623 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">2</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">increase contrast</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
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parents: 4920
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624 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">3</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">decrease brightness</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
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parents: 4920
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625 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">4</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">increase brightness</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
gabucino
parents: 4920
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626 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">5</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">switch fast rendering on/off</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
gabucino
parents: 4920
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627 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">6</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">set dithering mode (none, error distribution, floyd steinberg)</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
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parents: 4920
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628 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">7</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">invert image</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
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parents: 4920
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629 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">a</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">toggles between aa and mplayer control)</TD><TR>
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630
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631 <TD COLSPAN=4><P><B><FONT CLASS="text">The following command line options can be used:</B></P></TD><TR>
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parents:
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632
4982
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633 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-aaosdcolor=V</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">change osd color</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
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634 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-aasubcolor=V</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">change subtitle color</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
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635 <TD COLSPAN=3></TD><TD><P><I><FONT CLASS="text">where V can be: (0/normal, 1/dark, 2/bold, 3/boldfont, 4/reverse, 5/special)</P></TD><TR>
2848
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
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636
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637 <TD COLSPAN=4><P><B><FONT CLASS="text">AAlib itselves provides a large sum of options.
1682
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638 Here are some important:</P></B></TD><TR>
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639
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640 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-aadriver</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">set recommended aa driver (X11, curses, linux)</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
gabucino
parents: 4920
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641 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-aaextended</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">use all 256 characters</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
gabucino
parents: 4920
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642 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-aaeight</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">use eight bit ascii</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
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parents: 4920
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643 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-aahelp</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">prints out all aalib options</TD><TR>
1682
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644 </TABLE></P>
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645
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646 <P>NOTE: the rendering is very CPU intensive, especially when using AA-on-X
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parents: 1668
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647 (using aalib on X), and it's least CPU intensive on standard,
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parents: 1668
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648 non-framebuffer console. Use SVGATextMode to set up a big textmode,
dba45a1aafad *** empty log message ***
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parents: 1668
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649 then enjoy! (secondary head Hercules cards rock :)) (anyone can enhance
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parents: 1668
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650 bdev to do conversion/dithering to hgafb? Would be neat :)</P>
2848
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
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651
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652 <P>Use the -framedrop option if your comp isn't fast enough to render all frames!</P>
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parents:
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653
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parents: 1668
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654 <P>Playing on terminal you'll get better speed and quality using the linux driver, not
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parents: 1668
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655 curses (-aadriver linux). But therefore you need write access on /dev/vcsa&lt;terminal&gt;!
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parents: 1668
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656 That isn't autodetected by aalib, bu vo_aa tries to find the best mode.
1731
07e2dfca67a3 can't stop commiting :)
gabucino
parents: 1704
diff changeset
657 See <A HREF="http://aa-project.sourceforge.net/tune/">http://aa-project.sourceforge.net/tune/</A> for further tuning issues.</P>
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diff changeset
658
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659
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gabucino
parents: 2614
diff changeset
660 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.12>2.3.1.12. VESA - output to VESA BIOS</B></P>
2448
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
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diff changeset
661 <P>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
662 This driver was designed and introduced as <b>generic driver</b> for any video
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
663 card which has VESA VBE 2.0 compatible BIOS. But exists still one reason of
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
664 developing of this driver - it's multiple troubles with displaying movie on TV.<BR>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
665 <b>VESA BIOS EXTENSION (VBE) Version 3.0 Date: September 16, 1998</b> (Page 70)
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
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666 says:
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
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667 </P>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
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668
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
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669 <P>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
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670 <code><i>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
671 <b>Dual-Controller Designs</b><br>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
672 VBE 3.0 supports the dual-controller design by assuming that since both
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
673 controllers are typically provided by the same OEM, under control of a
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
674 single BIOS ROM on the same graphics card, it is possible to hide the fact
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
675 that two controllers are indeed present from the application. This has the
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
676 limitation of preventing simultaneous use of the independent controllers,
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
677 but allows applications released before VBE 3.0 to operate normally. The
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
678 VBE Function 00h (Return Controller Information) returns the combined
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
679 information of both controllers, including the combined list of available modes.
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
680 When the application selects a mode, the appropriate controller is activated.
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
681 Each of the remaining VBE functions then operates on the active controller.
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
682 </i></code>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
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683 </P>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
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684
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
685 <P>
2471
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686 So you have chances to get working TV-out by using this driver.<br>
6bf47f224789 *** empty log message ***
gabucino
parents: 2452
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687 (I guess that TV-out frequently is standalone head or standalone output
2448
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
688 at least.)
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
689 </P>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
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690
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
691 <P>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
692 <b>What are pluses:</b><BR>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
693 - You have chances to watch movies <b>if Linux even doesn't know</b> your video hardware.<BR>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
694 - You don't need to have installed any graphics' related things on your Linux
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
695 (like X11 (aka XFree86), fbdev and so on). This driver can be run from
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
696 <b>text-mode</b>.<BR>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
697 - You have chances to get <b>working TV-out</b>. (It's known at least for ATI's cards).<BR>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
698 - This driver calls <b>int 10h</b> handler thus it's not an emulator - it
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
699 calls <b>real</b> things of <b>real</b> BIOS in <b>real</b>-mode. (Finely -
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
700 in vm86 mode).<BR>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
701 - Most important :) You can watch <b>DVD at 320x200</b> if you don't have a powerful CPU.<BR>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
702 </P>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
703
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
704 <P>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
705 <b>What are minuses:</b><BR>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
706 - It works only on <b>x86 systems</b>.<BR>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
707 - <b>It's the slowest driver</b> from all the available ones for MPlayer.<BR>
2848
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
708 (But only if your card doesn't support <b>DGA mode</b> - otherwise this
2747
d94e94466dde Applied Nick Kurshev's patch
gabucino
parents: 2745
diff changeset
709 driver is comparable by speed with <b>-vo dga</b> and <b>-vo fbdev</b> ones.<BR>
d94e94466dde Applied Nick Kurshev's patch
gabucino
parents: 2745
diff changeset
710
2448
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
711 - It can be used only by <b>ROOT</b>.<BR>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
712 - Currently it's available only for <b>Linux</b>.<BR>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
713 - It <b>doesn't use</b> any <b>hardware accelerations</b> (like YUV overlay or hw scaling).<BR>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
714 </P>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
715
3141
21b6aab15ec9 -vo vesa + gcc 2.96 warning (is this confirmed?)
gabucino
parents: 3053
diff changeset
716 <P>Don't use this driver with <B>GCC 2.96</B> ! It won't work !</P>
21b6aab15ec9 -vo vesa + gcc 2.96 warning (is this confirmed?)
gabucino
parents: 3053
diff changeset
717
2448
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
718 <P>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
719 <TABLE BORDER=0>
4982
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720 <TD COLSPAN=4><P><B><FONT CLASS="text">These switches of command line currently are available for VESA:</B></P></TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
gabucino
parents: 4920
diff changeset
721 <TD>&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-vo vesa:opts</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">currently recognized: <b>dga</b> to force dga mode and <b>nodga</b> to disable dga mode. Note: you may omit these parameters to enable <b>autodetect</b> of dga mode. (In the future also will specify mode parameters such as refresh rate, interlacing, doublescan and so on. Samples: i43, 85, d100)</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
gabucino
parents: 4920
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722 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-screenw, -screenh, -bpp</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">force userdefined mode</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
gabucino
parents: 4920
diff changeset
723 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-x, -y</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">set userdefined prescaling</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
gabucino
parents: 4920
diff changeset
724 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-zoom</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">enables userdefined prescaling</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
gabucino
parents: 4920
diff changeset
725 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-fs</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">scales image to fullscreen</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
gabucino
parents: 4920
diff changeset
726 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-fs -zoom</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">scales userdefined prescaling to fullscreen</TD><TR>
6cb9d9a1716d HTML: different font handling - idea from new hp dezign
gabucino
parents: 4920
diff changeset
727 <TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">-double</TD><TD></TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">enables double buffering mode. (Available only in DGA mode). Should be slower of single buffering, but has no flickering effects.</TD><TR>
2448
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
728 </TABLE>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
729 </P>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
730
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
731 <P>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
732 <b>Known problems and workaround:</b><br>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
733 - If you have installed <b>NLS</b> font on your Linux box and run VESA driver
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
734 from text-mode then after terminating mplayer you will have <b>ROM font</b> loaded instead
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
735 of national. You can load national font again by using <b><i>setsysfont</i></b> utility
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
736 from for example Mandrake distribution.<br>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
737 (<b>Hint</b>: The same utility is used for localizating fbdev).<br>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
738 - Some <b>Linux graphics drivers</b> don't update active <b>BIOS mode</b> in DOS memory. So if you have such
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
739 problem - always use VESA driver only from <b>text-mode</b>. Otherwise text-mode (#03) will be
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
740 activated anyway and you will need restart your computer.<br>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
741 - Often after terminating VESA driver you get <b>black screen</b>. To return your screen
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
742 to original state - simply switch to other console (by pressing <b>Alt-Fx</b>) then switch
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
743 to your previous console by the same way.<br>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
744 - To get <b>working TV-out</b> you need have plugged tv-connector in before booting
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
745 your PC since video BIOS initializes itself only once during POST procedure.
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
746 </P>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
747
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
748
2848
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
749 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.13>2.3.1.13. X11</B></P>
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
750
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
751 <P>Avoid if possible. Outputs to X11 (uses shared memory extension), with no
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
752 hardware acceleration at all. Supports (MMX/3DNow/SSE accelerated, but still
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
753 slow) software scaling, use the options <CODE>-fs -zoom</CODE>. Most cards have
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
754 hardware scaling support, use the <CODE>-vo xv</CODE> output for them, or
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
755 <CODE>-vo xmga</CODE> for Matroxes.</P>
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
756
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
757 <P>The problem is that most cards' driver doesn't support
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
758 hardware acceleration on the second head/TV. In those cases, you see green/blue
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
759 coloured window instead of the movie. This is where this driver comes in
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
760 handy, but you need powerful CPU to use software scaling. Don't use the
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
761 SDL driver's software output+scaler, it has worse image quality !</P>
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
762
3290
3928aef86033 stuff I don't remember
gabucino
parents: 3268
diff changeset
763 <P>Software scaling is very slow, you better try changing video modes instead.
3928aef86033 stuff I don't remember
gabucino
parents: 3268
diff changeset
764 It's very simple. See the <A HREF=#2.3.1.3.A>DGA section's modelines</A>, and
3928aef86033 stuff I don't remember
gabucino
parents: 3268
diff changeset
765 insert them into your XF86Config.
3928aef86033 stuff I don't remember
gabucino
parents: 3268
diff changeset
766 <UL>
3928aef86033 stuff I don't remember
gabucino
parents: 3268
diff changeset
767 <LI>If you have XFree86 4.x.x - use the <CODE>-vm</CODE> option. It will
3928aef86033 stuff I don't remember
gabucino
parents: 3268
diff changeset
768 change to a resolution your movie fits in. If it doesn't :</LI>
3928aef86033 stuff I don't remember
gabucino
parents: 3268
diff changeset
769 <LI>With XFree86 3.x.x - you have to cycle through available resolutions
3928aef86033 stuff I don't remember
gabucino
parents: 3268
diff changeset
770 with the <B>CTRL-ALT-plus</B> and <B>minus</B> keys.</LI>
3928aef86033 stuff I don't remember
gabucino
parents: 3268
diff changeset
771 </UL>
3928aef86033 stuff I don't remember
gabucino
parents: 3268
diff changeset
772
3928aef86033 stuff I don't remember
gabucino
parents: 3268
diff changeset
773 If you can't find the modes you inserted, browse XFree86's output. Some
3928aef86033 stuff I don't remember
gabucino
parents: 3268
diff changeset
774 drivers can't use low pixelclocks that are needed for low resolution
3928aef86033 stuff I don't remember
gabucino
parents: 3268
diff changeset
775 video modes.</P>
3928aef86033 stuff I don't remember
gabucino
parents: 3268
diff changeset
776
2848
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
777
3224
4592fc7a4ba0 msg to Nick: where is the rage128_vid stuff ??
gabucino
parents: 3141
diff changeset
778 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.14>2.3.1.14. Rage128 (Pro) / Radeon video overlay (radeon_vid)</A></B></P>
2956
f6b51da0a50d DOXized and applied Nick's radeon_vid patch. Nick, should I update
gabucino
parents: 2883
diff changeset
779
5119
636b20788503 szrii, tuu, van, fajor
gabucino
parents: 5116
diff changeset
780 <P>This section is OBSOLETED ! Use Vidix !</P>
2956
f6b51da0a50d DOXized and applied Nick's radeon_vid patch. Nick, should I update
gabucino
parents: 2883
diff changeset
781
4339
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
782
4199
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
783 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.15>2.3.1.15. VIDIX</A></B></P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
784
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
785 <P><B><I>WHAT IS VIDIX</I></B></P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
786
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
787 <P>VIDIX is the abbreviation for <b>VID</b>eo <b>I</b>nterface for
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
788 *ni<b>X</b>.<BR>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
789 VIDIX was designed and introduced as an interface for fast user-space drivers
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
790 providing <b>DGA</b> everywhere where it's possible (<b>unlike X11</b>). I
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
791 hope that these drivers will be as portable as X11 (<b>not only on
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
792 *nix</b>).<BR>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
793 What is it:
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
794 <LI>It's a portable successor of mga_vid technology, but it's located in
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
795 user-space.</LI>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
796 <LI>Unlike X11 it provides DGA everywhere it's possible</LI>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
797 <LI>Unlike v4l it provides interface for video playback</LI>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
798 <LI>Unlike linux's drivers it uses mathematics library</LI>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
799 </P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
800
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
801 <P>I can tell you in bold capital letters :<BR>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
802 <b>VIDIX PROVIDES DIRECT GRAPHICS ACCESS TO BES YUV MEMORY.</b>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
803 </P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
804
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
805 <P><i>Well (it's in my todo) - implement DGA to MPEG2 decoder.</i></P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
806
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
807 <P>This interface was designed as an attempt to fit existing video acceleration
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
808 interfaces (known as mga_vid, mga_yuv, radeon_vid) into a fixed scheme. It
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
809 provides highlevel interface to chips which are known as BES (BackEnd
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
810 scalers) or OV (Video Overlays). It doesn't provide lowlevel interface to
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
811 things which are known as graphics servers. (I don't want to compete with X11
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
812 team in graphics mode switching). I.e. main goal of this interface is to
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
813 provide maximal speed of video playback but not putting video signal on
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
814 screen of your TV or on tape of your VCR. Although these things are also very
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
815 significant - it's perfectly other task. (However I guess that it would be
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
816 possible to implement something like mini-X (don't mix it with Minix ;) in
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
817 the future, if some number of volunteers will be found.
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
818 </P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
819
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
820 <P><B><I>USAGE</I></B></P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
821
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
822 <P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
823 <LI>You can use standalone video output driver: <CODE>-vo xvidix</CODE><BR>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
824 This driver was developed as X11's front end to VIDIX technology. It
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
825 requires XServer and can work only under XServer.</LI>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
826 <LI>You can use VIDIX subdevice which was applied to several video output
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
827 drivers, such as:<BR>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
828 <CODE>-vo vesa:vidix</CODE> and <CODE>-vo fbdev:vidix</CODE></LI>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
829 Indeed it doesn't matter which video output driver is used with <b>VIDIX</b>.
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
830 </P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
831
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
832 <P><B><I>REQUIREMENTS</I></B></P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
833
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
834 <P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
835 <LI>video card should be in graphics mode (I write <b>should</b> simply
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
836 because I tested it in text mode - it works but has awful output ;) Use
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
837 AAlib for that).<BR>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
838 <I>Note: Everyone can try this trick by commenting out mode switching in
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
839 vo_vesa driver.</I></LI>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
840 <LI><B>MPlayer</B>'s video output driver should know active video mode and be
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
841 able to tell to VIDIX subdevice some video characteristics of server.</LI>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
842 I hope that probably every video output driver of <B>MPlayer</B> will
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
843 recognize <CODE>:vidix</CODE> subdevice.
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
844 </P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
845
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
846 <P><B><I>USAGE METHODS</I></B></P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
847
4223
82d33038b2d0 opsz, typo
gabucino
parents: 4199
diff changeset
848 <P>When VIDIX is used as <b>subdevice</b> (<CODE>-vo vesa:vidix</CODE>) then
4199
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
849 video mode configuration is performed by video output device
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
850 (<b>vo_server</b> in short). Therefore you can pass into command line of
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
851 <B>MPlayer</B> the same keys as for vo_server. In addition it understands
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
852 <CODE>-double</CODE> key as globally visible parameter. (I recommend using
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
853 this key with VIDIX at least for ATI's card).<BR>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
854 As for <CODE>-vo xvidix</CODE> : currently it recognizes the following
4356
fa6f2467125c applied al3x's peccs
gabucino
parents: 4339
diff changeset
855 options: <CODE>-fs -zoom -x -y -double</CODE>.<BR>
4199
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
856 </P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
857
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
858 <P>Also you can specify VIDIX's driver directly as third subargument in command
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
859 line :<BR>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
860 <BR>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
861 &nbsp;&nbsp;<code>mplayer -vo xvidix:mga_vid.so -fs -zoom -double
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
862 file.avi</code><BR>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
863 or<BR>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
864 &nbsp;&nbsp;<code>mplayer -vo vesa:vidix:radeon_vid.so -fs -zoom -double -bpp
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
865 32 file.avi</code><BR>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
866 <BR>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
867 But it's dangerous, and you shouldn't do that. In this case given driver will
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
868 be forced and result is unpredictable (it may <b>freeze</b> your
4339
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
869 computer). You should do that ONLY if you are absolutely sure it will work,
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
870 and <B>MPlayer</B> doesn't do it automatically. Please tell about it to the
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
871 developers. The Right Way is to use VIDIX without arguments to enable driver
4199
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
872 autodetection.
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
873 </P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
874
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
875 <P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
876 VIDIX is very new technology and it's extremely possible that on your system
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
877 (OS=abc CPU=xyz) it won't work. In this case only solution for you it's port
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
878 it (mainly libdha). But there is hope that it will work on those systems
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
879 where X11 does.
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
880 </P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
881
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
882 <P>And the last <b>WARNING</b>: (un)fortunately you <b>MUST</b> have
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
883 <b>ROOT</b> privileges to use VIDIX due to direct hardware access. At least
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
884 set the <b>suid</b> bit on the <B>MPlayer</B> excecutable.
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
885 </P>
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
886
4496
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
887 <P><B><I>VIDEO EQUALIZER</I></B></P>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
888
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
889 <P>
4506
84e45c414ae9 vidix equalizer can be used with 1-8 keys also
gabucino
parents: 4505
diff changeset
890 This is a video equalizer implemented especially for Vidix. You can use
84e45c414ae9 vidix equalizer can be used with 1-8 keys also
gabucino
parents: 4505
diff changeset
891 it either with <B>1-8</B> keys as described in the manpage, or
84e45c414ae9 vidix equalizer can be used with 1-8 keys also
gabucino
parents: 4505
diff changeset
892 by command line arguments. <B>MPlayer</B> recognizes the
4496
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
893 following options :
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
894 </P>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
895
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
896 <P>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
897 &nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>-brightness</CODE> - adjust <B>BRIGHTNESS</B> of video
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
898 output. It's not equal to brightness adjusting on monitor panel or on TV. It
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
899 changes intensity of RGB components of video signal from black to white
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
900 screen.<BR>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
901 &nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>-contrast</CODE> - adjust <B>CONTRAST</B> of video output.
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
902 Works in similar manner as brightness.<BR>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
903 &nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>-saturation</CODE> - adjust <B>SATURATION</B> of video
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
904 output. You can get grayscale output with this option.<BR>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
905 &nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>-hue</CODE> - adjust <B>HUE</B> of video signal. You can
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
906 get colored negative of image with this option.<BR>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
907 &nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>-red_intensity</CODE> - adjust intensity of <B>RED</B>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
908 component of video signal.<BR>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
909 &nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>-green_intensity</CODE> - adjust intensity of <B>GREEN</B>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
910 component of video signal.<BR>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
911 &nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>-blue_intensity</CODE> - adjust intensity of <B>BLUE</B>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
912 component of video signal.
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
913 </P>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
914 <P>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
915 Each parameter can accept values from <B>-1000</B> to <B>+1000</B>.<BR>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
916 Default value for each parameter is <B>0</B>.
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
917 </P>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
918 <P>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
919 <B>Note:</B> Not every driver provides support for each of those parameters.
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
920 Currently only <B>radeon_vid.so</B> provides full support for video eqalizing.
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
921 Other drivers only partly support these options.
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
922 </P>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
923 <P><B>Examples:</B><BR>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
924 <CODE>mplayer -vo vesa:vidix -brightness -300 -contrast 200
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
925 filename.avi</CODE><BR>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
926 or<BR>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
927 <CODE>mplayer -vo xvidix -red_intensity -50 -saturation 400 -hue 300
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
928 filename.vob</CODE>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
929 </P>
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
930
2956
f6b51da0a50d DOXized and applied Nick's radeon_vid patch. Nick, should I update
gabucino
parents: 2883
diff changeset
931
4339
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
932 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.16>2.3.1.16. Zr</A></B></P>
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
933
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
934 <P>This is a display-driver (<CODE>-vo zr</CODE>) for a number of MJPEG
4360
3d9ef473a622 commited Rik Snel's patch (thx!)
gabucino
parents: 4356
diff changeset
935 capture/playback cards (tested for DC10+ and Buz, and it should work for the
4339
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
936 LML33, the DC10). The driver works by encoding the frame to jpeg and then
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
937 sending it to the card. For the jpeg encoding <B>libavcodec</B> is
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
938 used, and required.</P>
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
939
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
940 <P>This driver talks to the kernel driver available at
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
941 <A HREF="http://mjpeg.sourceforge.net">http://mjpeg.sourceforge.net</A>, so
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
942 you must get it working first. Then recompile <B>MPlayer</B> with
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
943 <CODE>--enable-zr</CODE>.</P>
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
944
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
945 <P>Some remarks:
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
946 <UL>
4360
3d9ef473a622 commited Rik Snel's patch (thx!)
gabucino
parents: 4356
diff changeset
947 <LI>don't start or stop XawTV on the playback device during playback,
3d9ef473a622 commited Rik Snel's patch (thx!)
gabucino
parents: 4356
diff changeset
948 it will crash your computer. It is, however, fine to <B>FIRST</B> start
3d9ef473a622 commited Rik Snel's patch (thx!)
gabucino
parents: 4356
diff changeset
949 XawTV, <B>THEN</B> start <B>MPlayer</B>, wait for <B>MPlayer</B> to finish
3d9ef473a622 commited Rik Snel's patch (thx!)
gabucino
parents: 4356
diff changeset
950 and <B>THEN</B> stop XawTV.</LI>
4339
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
951 <LI>this driver adds <CODE>-zr*</CODE> commandline options. The explanation
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
952 of these options can be viewed with <CODE>-zrhelp</CODE>. It is possible to
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
953 crop the input frame (cut borders to make it fit or to enhance performace)
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
954 and to do other things.</LI>
4360
3d9ef473a622 commited Rik Snel's patch (thx!)
gabucino
parents: 4356
diff changeset
955 <LI>the driver takes data in YV12 and YUY2 format, this means that some
3d9ef473a622 commited Rik Snel's patch (thx!)
gabucino
parents: 4356
diff changeset
956 codecs won't work. Some old VfW (Video for Windows) codecs, for example,
3d9ef473a622 commited Rik Snel's patch (thx!)
gabucino
parents: 4356
diff changeset
957 are incompatible with this driver. The errormessage that you will see is:
3d9ef473a622 commited Rik Snel's patch (thx!)
gabucino
parents: 4356
diff changeset
958 <CODE>Sorry, selected video_out device is incompatible with this codec.
3d9ef473a622 commited Rik Snel's patch (thx!)
gabucino
parents: 4356
diff changeset
959 </CODE></LI>
3d9ef473a622 commited Rik Snel's patch (thx!)
gabucino
parents: 4356
diff changeset
960 <LI>OSD is currently not supported, so you won't see
3d9ef473a622 commited Rik Snel's patch (thx!)
gabucino
parents: 4356
diff changeset
961 subtitles.</LI>
4339
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
962 </UL>
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
963 </P>
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
964
4b231f3778a6 entudjam?
gabucino
parents: 4223
diff changeset
965
4496
bf7ea03b1adf Vidix video equalizing (Nick's patch)
gabucino
parents: 4360
diff changeset
966
2745
62bcea66003e oh my god what have i done...
gabucino
parents: 2614
diff changeset
967 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.A>2.3.1.A. TV-out support</A></B></P>
1612
1b011d6150c7 new, splitted, etc dox
gabucino
parents:
diff changeset
968
5116
20bf56a828d1 "nememlex" --Gabucino, 2002
arpi
parents: 4982
diff changeset
969 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.A.1>2.3.1.A.1. Matrox G400 cards</A></B></P>
1612
1b011d6150c7 new, splitted, etc dox
gabucino
parents:
diff changeset
970
5116
20bf56a828d1 "nememlex" --Gabucino, 2002
arpi
parents: 4982
diff changeset
971 <P>Under Linux you have 2 methods to get G400 TV out working :</P>
20bf56a828d1 "nememlex" --Gabucino, 2002
arpi
parents: 4982
diff changeset
972
20bf56a828d1 "nememlex" --Gabucino, 2002
arpi
parents: 4982
diff changeset
973 <P><B>IMPORTANT:</B> Only Matrox G400DH/G400MAX has TV-out support under Linux, others (G450, G550) has <B>NOT!</B></P>
2309
3128b9d8b4ea New section: Matrox TVout - method 2
gabucino
parents: 2206
diff changeset
974
3128b9d8b4ea New section: Matrox TVout - method 2
gabucino
parents: 2206
diff changeset
975 <P>
2486
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
976 <UL>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
977 <LI><B>XFree86</B>: using the driver and the HAL module, available from
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
978 <A HREF="http://www.matrox.com">Matrox's site</A>. This will give you X on
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
979 the TV.<BR> <B>This method doesn't give you accelerated playback</B> as
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
980 under Windoze! The second head has only YUV framebuffer, the <I>BES</I>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
981 (Back End Scaler, the YUV scaler on G200/G400/G450/G550 cards) doesn't work
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
982 on it! The windows driver somehow workarounds this, probably by using the
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
983 3D engine to zoom, and the YUV framebuffer to display the zoomed
2848
33c32f3d9f1f many small updates, fixes (some/more to be completed soon)
gabucino
parents: 2747
diff changeset
984 image. If you really want to use X, use the <CODE>-vo x11 -fs -zoom</CODE>
2486
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
985 options, but it will be <B>SLOW</B>, and has <B>Macrovision</B> copyprotection
4177
cab4ac1467e4 many small updates
gabucino
parents: 3988
diff changeset
986 enabled (you can "workaround" Macrovision using
cab4ac1467e4 many small updates
gabucino
parents: 3988
diff changeset
987 <A HREF="http://avifile.sourceforge.net/mgamacro.pl">this</A> perl
cab4ac1467e4 many small updates
gabucino
parents: 3988
diff changeset
988 script.</LI>
2486
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
989 <LI><B>Framebuffer</B>: using the <B>matroxfb modules</B> in the 2.4 kernels.
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
990 2.2 kernels don't have the TVout feature in them, thus unusable for this.
3030
1dbc569b6528 more fix/update
gabucino
parents: 3027
diff changeset
991 You have to enable ALL matroxfb-specific feature during compilation (except
5713
634fbb5dd181 I2C is also needed for G400 tvout
gabucino
parents: 5378
diff changeset
992 MultiHead), and compile them into <B>modules</B>! You'll also need I2C
634fbb5dd181 I2C is also needed for G400 tvout
gabucino
parents: 5378
diff changeset
993 enabled.
2486
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
994 <UL>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
995 <LI>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
996 Enter <CODE>TVout/matroxset</CODE> and type <CODE>make</CODE>. Install
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
997 <CODE>matroxset</CODE> into somewhere in your PATH.</LI>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
998 <LI>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
999 If you don't have <CODE>fbset</CODE> installed, enter
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1000 <CODE>TVout/fbset</CODE> and type <CODE>make</CODE>. Install
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1001 <CODE>fbset</CODE> into somewhere in your PATH.</LI>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1002 <LI>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1003 Then enter into the <CODE>TVout/</CODE> directory in the <B>MPlayer</B>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1004 source, and execute <CODE>./modules</CODE> as root. Your text-mode console
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1005 will enter into framebuffer mode (no way back!).</LI>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1006 <LI>Next, run the <CODE>./matroxtv</CODE> script. This will present you
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1007 to a very simple menu. Press <B>2</B> and <B>ENTER</B>. Now you should
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1008 have the same picture on your monitor, and TV. The <B>3.</B> option
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1009 will turn on independent display, but then you <B>can't use X</B>! If
3030
1dbc569b6528 more fix/update
gabucino
parents: 3027
diff changeset
1010 the TV (PAL !) picture has some weird stripes on it, the script wasn't able to
2486
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1011 set the resolution correctly (to 640x512 by default). Use other menu
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1012 items randomly and it'll be OK :)</LI>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1013 </UL>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1014
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1015 <P>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1016 Yoh. Next task is to make the cursor on tty1 (or whatever) to disappear,
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1017 and turn off screen blanking. Execute the following commands:</P>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1018
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1019 <P>
4701
53c5b0fe1894 'setterm' can also be used
gabucino
parents: 4506
diff changeset
1020 <CODE>echo -e '\033[?25l'</CODE> or <CODE>setterm -cursor off<BR>
2486
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1021 setterm -blank 0</CODE>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
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diff changeset
1022 </P>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
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1023
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
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diff changeset
1024 <P>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1025 You possibly want to put the above into a script, and also clear
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1026 the screen.. To turn the cursor back :<BR><CODE>echo -e '\033[?25h'</CODE>
4701
53c5b0fe1894 'setterm' can also be used
gabucino
parents: 4506
diff changeset
1027 or <CODE>setterm -cursor on</CODE>
2486
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1028 </P>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1029
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
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diff changeset
1030 <P>Yeah kewl. Start movie playing with <CODE>mplayer -vo mga -fs -screenw 640
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1031 -screenh 512 &lt;filename&gt;</CODE><BR>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1032 (if you use X, now change to matroxfb with for example CTRL-ALT-F1 !)<BR>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
parents: 2472
diff changeset
1033 Change 640x512 if you set the resolution to other..<BR>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
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1034 <B>Enjoy the ultra-fast ultra-featured Matrox TV output (better than Xv) !</B>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
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diff changeset
1035 </P>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
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diff changeset
1036 </LI>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
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diff changeset
1037 </LI>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
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diff changeset
1038 </UL>
2309
3128b9d8b4ea New section: Matrox TVout - method 2
gabucino
parents: 2206
diff changeset
1039 </P>
3128b9d8b4ea New section: Matrox TVout - method 2
gabucino
parents: 2206
diff changeset
1040
3128b9d8b4ea New section: Matrox TVout - method 2
gabucino
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diff changeset
1041
2745
62bcea66003e oh my god what have i done...
gabucino
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1042 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.A.2>2.3.1.A.2. ATI cards</A></B></P>
2206
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1043
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1044 <P>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1045 <b>A few word about ATI's TV-out:</b><BR>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1046 Currently ATI doesn't want to support any of its TV-out chips under Linux.
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1047 Below is official answer from ATI Inc.:
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1048
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1049 <P>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1050 <code>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1051 <i>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1052 <br>&gt; Hello!
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1053 <br>&gt;
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1054 <br>&gt; On your pages you wrote that you support linux developers.
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1055 <br>&gt; Currently I participate with mplayer project (www.mplayerhq.hu)
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1056 <br>&gt; I'm interesting with enabling TV-out on Radeon VE chips during
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1057 <br>&gt; movie playback. I would be glad to add this feature to radeonfb driver
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1058 <br>&gt; (which can be found in CVS tree of mplayer project at main/drivers/radeon).
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1059 <br>&gt; Do I have a chance to get any official technical documenation?
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1060 </i>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1061 <br>We will not provide TV out related documents due to macrovision concerns.
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1062 <br>Also mpeg2 decoding is something that we MAY consider in the future but not
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1063 <br>at this current time. This is again due to proprietary and 3rd party
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1064 <br>information.
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1065 </code>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1066 </P>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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1067
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1068 <P>Pity isn't?</P>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1069
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1070 <P>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1071 <code>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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1072 <B>Q:What is Macrovision?</B><BR>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1073 A:It's copy protection mechanism.</code>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1074 </P>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1075
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1076 <P>It means that if they open any TV-out related information then
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1077 hackers will be able to disable copy protection on their chips. Therefore
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1078 we have no chance to get working TV-out on ATI.</P>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1079
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1080 <P>What's status of ATI's tv-out chips under Linux:
4199
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
parents: 4177
diff changeset
1081 <LI><b>ATI Mach64</b> has <i>ImpacTV</i> which is supported by <A HREF="http://gatos.sf.net">gatos</A>.
bcaf75e384d8 Added (sigh, reHTMLized;)) Nick's VIDIX patch
gabucino
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diff changeset
1082 <LI><b>ASIC Radeon VIVO</b> has <i>Rage Theatre</i> which is supported by <A HREF="http://gatos.sf.net">gatos</A>.
3027
7b85ba8c9be5 mostly fixes, some updates
gabucino
parents: 2967
diff changeset
1083 <LI><b>Radeon VE</b> and <b>Rage PRO LT</b> have <i>ImpacTV2+</i> which is not supported under Linux.
7b85ba8c9be5 mostly fixes, some updates
gabucino
parents: 2967
diff changeset
1084 But with <B>MPlayer</B> you get <B>full hardware acceleration</B> and <B>TV out</B>
7b85ba8c9be5 mostly fixes, some updates
gabucino
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diff changeset
1085 for Radeons !
7b85ba8c9be5 mostly fixes, some updates
gabucino
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diff changeset
1086 Check <a href=#2.3.1.12>VESA driver</a> and <A HREF=#2.3.1.14>Radeon
7b85ba8c9be5 mostly fixes, some updates
gabucino
parents: 2967
diff changeset
1087 acceleration</A> sections.</P>
2206
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1088
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1089 <P>
2448
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
1090 Fortunately, owners of fast enough CPUs (Duron, Celeron2 and better) <b>can watch
2745
62bcea66003e oh my god what have i done...
gabucino
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diff changeset
1091 movies on their TV</b> through <a href=#2.3.1.12>VESA drivers</a>.
2448
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1092 </P>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
1093
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1094 <P>
2486
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
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diff changeset
1095 I should say good words to ATI Inc. too:<br>
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
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1096 <b>they produce top quality BIOSes.</b>
2206
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1097 </P>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1098
2448
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1099 <P>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
1100 <b>VESA drivers</b> don't use any hardware acceleration but it simulates
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
1101 <b>DGA</b> through 64K window, which is configured through 32-bit mode
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
1102 functions of BIOS. ATI cards have enough <b>fast video memory</b> (DIMM or DDR
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1103 chips with 64 - 128-bit access) so it's not bottleneck for them. There are no
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
1104 limitations on which video mode can be displayed on your TV (like on other
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
1105 cards) so you can use <b>any video mode</b> on your <b>TV</b> (from
2471
6bf47f224789 *** empty log message ***
gabucino
parents: 2452
diff changeset
1106 <b>320x200</b> up to <b>1024x768</b>).<br>
2747
d94e94466dde Applied Nick Kurshev's patch
gabucino
parents: 2745
diff changeset
1107 From other side (it's known at least for <b>Radeons</b>) there is <b>DGA</b>
d94e94466dde Applied Nick Kurshev's patch
gabucino
parents: 2745
diff changeset
1108 mode which is detected automatically and in this case you'll get comparable
d94e94466dde Applied Nick Kurshev's patch
gabucino
parents: 2745
diff changeset
1109 with <b>-vo dga</b> and <b>-vo fbdev</b> drivers speed.<br>
2486
d4f398ef37aa rewritten matrox tvout section
gabucino
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diff changeset
1110 Only thing you need to do - <b>have TV connector plugged in before booting your
2471
6bf47f224789 *** empty log message ***
gabucino
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diff changeset
1111 PC</b> since video BIOS initializes itself only once during POST procedure.
2448
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
1112 </P>
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
parents: 2408
diff changeset
1113
1e56c3381d55 'vesa' vo driver added. By Nick Kurshev. (spellchecked, fixed, mplayerdoxized)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1114 <P>
2745
62bcea66003e oh my god what have i done...
gabucino
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diff changeset
1115 For detail see <a href="video.html#2.3.1.12">VESA</a> sections of this
2471
6bf47f224789 *** empty log message ***
gabucino
parents: 2452
diff changeset
1116 documentation.
2206
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
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diff changeset
1117 </P>
0e8e8fed492e ATI TVout stuff added (from Nick Kurshev)
gabucino
parents: 2131
diff changeset
1118
2472
487f5bbb38ae link to tomi ollila's voodoo3 tvout text. if he has interest to integrate
gabucino
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diff changeset
1119
3027
7b85ba8c9be5 mostly fixes, some updates
gabucino
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diff changeset
1120 <P><B><A NAME=2.3.1.A.3>2.3.1.A.3. Voodoo 3</A></B></P>
2472
487f5bbb38ae link to tomi ollila's voodoo3 tvout text. if he has interest to integrate
gabucino
parents: 2471
diff changeset
1121
487f5bbb38ae link to tomi ollila's voodoo3 tvout text. if he has interest to integrate
gabucino
parents: 2471
diff changeset
1122 <P>
487f5bbb38ae link to tomi ollila's voodoo3 tvout text. if he has interest to integrate
gabucino
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diff changeset
1123 Check <A HREF="http://www.iki.fi/too/tvout-voodoo3-3000-xfree">this URL</A>.
487f5bbb38ae link to tomi ollila's voodoo3 tvout text. if he has interest to integrate
gabucino
parents: 2471
diff changeset
1124 </P>
487f5bbb38ae link to tomi ollila's voodoo3 tvout text. if he has interest to integrate
gabucino
parents: 2471
diff changeset
1125
1612
1b011d6150c7 new, splitted, etc dox
gabucino
parents:
diff changeset
1126 </BODY>
1b011d6150c7 new, splitted, etc dox
gabucino
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diff changeset
1127 </HTML>