annotate DOCS/xml/fr/audio.xml @ 16083:db3679e4f803

small fixes and sync with 1.175
author kraymer
date Sun, 24 Jul 2005 17:06:09 +0000
parents e18a07d6badb
children 4cb6ded6ccd9
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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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2 <!-- synced with 1.21 -->
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3 <sect1 id="audio">
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4 <title>Périphériques de sortie audio</title>
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5 <sect2 id="sync">
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6 <title>Synchronisation audio/vidéo</title>
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7
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8 <para>
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9 L'interface audio de <application>MPlayer</application> se nomme
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10 <emphasis>libao2</emphasis>. Elle possède actuellement les pilotes suivants:
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11 </para>
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12
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13 <informaltable>
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14 <tgroup cols="2">
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15 <thead>
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16 <row><entry>Pilote</entry><entry>Commentaire</entry></row>
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17 </thead>
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18 <tbody>
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19 <row><entry>oss</entry><entry>
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20 pilote OSS (ioctl) (supporte le transfert AC3 matériel)
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21 </entry></row>
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22 <row><entry>sdl</entry><entry>
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23 pilote SDL (supporte les démons de son comme <emphasis role="bold">ESD</emphasis>
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24 et <emphasis role="bold">ARTS</emphasis>)
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25 </entry></row>
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26 <row><entry>nas</entry><entry>
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27 pilote NAS (Network Audio System)
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28 </entry></row>
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29 <row><entry>alsa5</entry><entry>
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30 pilote ALSA 0.5 natif
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31 </entry></row>
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32 <row><entry>alsa9</entry><entry>
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33 pilote ALSA 0.9 natif (supporte le transfert AC3 matériel)
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34 </entry></row>
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35 <row><entry>sun</entry><entry>
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36 pilote audio SUN (<filename>/dev/audio</filename>) pour les utilisateurs de BSD et Solaris8
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37 </entry></row>
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38 <row><entry>macosx</entry><entry>
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39 pilote MacOS X natif
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40 </entry></row>
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41 <row><entry>win32</entry><entry>
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42 pilote Win32 natif
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43 </entry></row>
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44 <row><entry>arts</entry><entry>
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45 pilote ARTS natif (principalement pour les utilisateurs KDE)
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46 </entry></row>
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47 <row><entry>esd</entry><entry>
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48 pilote ESD natif (principalement pour les utilisateurs GNOME)
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49 </entry></row>
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50 <row><entry>jack</entry><entry>
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51 pilote JACK (Jack Audio Connection Kit)
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52 </entry></row>
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53 </tbody>
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54 </tgroup>
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55 </informaltable>
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56
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57 <para>
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58 Les pilotes Linux des cartes son ont des problèmes d'incompatibilité. C'est parce que
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59 <application>MPlayer</application> se base sur une fonction des pilotes écrits
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60 <emphasis>correctement</emphasis> pour maintenir une synchro audio/vidéo correcte.
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61 Malheureusement, certains auteurs de pilotes n'ont que faire de cette fonction: elle
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62 n'est pas requise pour jouer des MP3 ou des effets sonores.
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63 </para>
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64
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65 <para>
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66 D'autres lecteurs multimédia comme <ulink url="http://avifile.sf.net">aviplay</ulink>
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67 ou <ulink url="http://xinehq.de">xine</ulink> fonctionnent probablement
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68 autrement avec ces pilotes parce qu'ils utilisent des méthodes "simples" pour leur
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69 synchro interne. Des mesures ont montré que leurs méthodes n'étaient pas aussi
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70 efficaces que celles de <application>MPlayer</application>.
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71 </para>
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72
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73 <para>
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74 Utiliser <application>MPlayer</application> avec un pilote correctement écrit
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75 ne provoquera pas de désynchro A/V relatives à l'audio, à part avec les fichiers
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76 très mal créés (voir la page de man pour les solutions).
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77 </para>
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78
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79 <para>
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80 Si vous avez un mauvais pilote audio, essayez l'option <option>-autosync</option>, il
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81 devrait régler vos problèmes. Voir la page de man pour les informations détaillées.
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82 </para>
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83
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84 <itemizedlist>
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85 <title>Quelques notes:</title>
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86 <listitem><para>
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87 Si vous avez un pilote OSS, essayez d'abord avec l'option <option>-ao oss</option>
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88 (utilisé par défaut). Si vous obtenez des scratchs ou une sonorité anormale, essayez
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89 l'option <option>-ao sdl</option> (NOTE: vous devez bien sûr avoir installé les
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90 librairies SDL ainsi que leurs fichiers d'entête). Le pilote audio SDL est plus
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91 efficace dans de nombreux cas et supporte également ESD (GNOME) et ARTS (KDE).
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92 </para></listitem>
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93 <listitem><para>
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94 Si vous avez ALSA version 0.5, vous devrez presque toujours utiliser l'option
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95 <option>-ao alsa5</option>, la version 0.5 émulant mal l'OSS, qui
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96 <emphasis role="bold">plante <application>MPlayer</application></emphasis>
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97 avec un message du type:
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98 <screen>
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99 DEMUXER: Too many (945 in 8390980 bytes) video packets in the buffer!<!--
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100 --></screen>
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101 </para></listitem>
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102 <listitem><para>
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103 Sous Solaris, utilisez le pilote audio SUN avec l'option <option>-ao sun</option>,
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104 sinon ni la vidéo ni le son ne fonctionneront.
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105 </para></listitem>
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106 <listitem><para>
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107 Si le son comporte des cliquètements lors d'une lecture depuis le CD-ROM, activez l'IRQ
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108 unmasking, ex. <command>hdparm -u1 /dev/cdrom</command> (<command>man hdparm</command>).
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109 Ceci est généralement bénéfique et décrit plus en détail dans la section
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110 <link linkend="drives">CD-ROM</link>.
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111 </para></listitem>
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112 </itemizedlist>
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113 </sect2>
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114
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115 <sect2 id="experiences">
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116 <title>Problèmes de cartes son, recommandations</title>
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117 <para>
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118 Sous Linux, utilisez le noyau 2.4 si possible, le 2.2 n'a pas été testé.
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119 </para>
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120
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121 <para>
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122 Les pilotes son de Linux sont surtout fournis par la version libre d'OSS. Ces pilotes
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123 ont été repris par <ulink url="http://www.alsa-project.org">ALSA</ulink> (Advanced
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124 Linux Sound Architecture) dans la série de développement 2.5. Si votre distribution
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125 n'utilise pas déjà ALSA vous devriez essayer leurs pilotes si vous avez des
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126 problèmes de son. Les pilotes ALSA sont généralement supérieurs à OSS en compatibilité,
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127 performances et fonctionnalités. Mais certaines cartes ne sont supportées que par les
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128 pilotes OSS commerciaux de <ulink url="http://www.opensound.com/">4Front Technologies</ulink>.
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129 Ils supportent également de nombreux systèmes non-Linux.
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130 </para>
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131
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132 <informaltable>
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133 <tgroup cols="8">
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134 <colspec colname="c1"/>
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135 <colspec colname="c2"/>
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136 <colspec colname="c3"/>
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137 <colspec colname="c4"/>
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138 <colspec colname="c5"/>
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139 <colspec colname="c6"/>
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140 <colspec colname="c7"/>
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141 <colspec colname="c8"/>
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142 <spanspec spanname="driver" namest="c2" nameend="c5"/>
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143 <spanspec spanname="ossfree" namest="c2" nameend="c2"/>
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144 <spanspec spanname="alsa" namest="c3" nameend="c3"/>
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145 <spanspec spanname="osspro" namest="c4" nameend="c4"/>
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146 <spanspec spanname="others" namest="c5" nameend="c5"/>
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147 <thead>
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148 <row>
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149 <entry morerows="2" valign="middle">CARTE SON</entry>
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150 <entry spanname="driver">PILOTE</entry>
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151 <entry morerows="2" valign="middle">kHz Max</entry>
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152 <entry morerows="2" valign="middle">Canaux Max</entry>
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153 <entry morerows="2" valign="middle">Max Ouverts
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154 <footnote id="maxopens">
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155 <para>nombre d'applications pouvant utiliser le périphérique
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156 <emphasis>en même temps</emphasis>.</para>
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157 </footnote>
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158 </entry>
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159 </row>
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160
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161 <row>
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162 <entry spanname="ossfree">OSS/Libre</entry>
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163 <entry spanname="alsa">ALSA</entry>
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164 <entry spanname="osspro">OSS/Pro</entry>
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165 <entry spanname="others">autres</entry>
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166 </row>
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167 </thead>
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168
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169 <tbody>
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170 <row>
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171 <entry>VIA onboard (686/A/B, 8233, 8235)</entry>
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172 <entry>
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173 <ulink url="http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=3242&amp;release_id=59602">via82cxxx_audio</ulink>
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174 </entry>
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175 <entry>snd-via82xx</entry>
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176 <entry></entry>
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177 <entry></entry>
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178 <entry>4-48 kHz ou 48 kHz uniquement, selon le chipset</entry>
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179 <entry></entry>
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180 <entry></entry>
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181 </row>
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182
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183 <row>
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184 <entry>Aureal Vortex 2</entry>
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185 <entry>aucun</entry>
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186 <entry>aucun</entry>
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187 <entry>OK</entry>
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188 <entry>
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189 <ulink url="http://aureal.sf.net">Pilotes Linux Aureal</ulink>
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190 <ulink url="http://makacs.poliod.hu/~pontscho/aureal/au88xx-1.1.3.tar.bz2">taille du tampon portée à 32k</ulink>
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191 </entry>
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192 <entry>48</entry>
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193 <entry>4.1</entry>
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194 <entry>5+</entry>
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195 </row>
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196
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197 <row>
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198 <entry>SB Live!</entry>
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199 <entry>Analogique OK, S/PDIF non fonctionnel</entry>
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200 <entry>Tous deux OK</entry>
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201 <entry>Tous deux OK</entry>
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202 <entry>
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203 <ulink url="http://opensource.creative.com">Pilote OSS de Creative (support S/PDIF)</ulink>
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204 </entry>
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205 <entry>192</entry>
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206 <entry>4.0/5.1</entry>
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207 <entry>32</entry>
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208 </row>
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209
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210 <row>
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211 <entry>SB 128 PCI (es1371)</entry>
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212 <entry>OK</entry>
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213 <entry>?</entry>
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214 <entry></entry>
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215 <entry></entry>
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216 <entry>48</entry>
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217 <entry>stéréo</entry>
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218 <entry>2</entry>
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219 </row>
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220
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221 <row>
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222 <entry>SB AWE 64</entry>
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223 <entry>max 44kHz</entry>
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224 <entry>48kHz mauvaise qualité</entry>
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225 <entry></entry>
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226 <entry></entry>
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227 <entry>48</entry>
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228 <entry></entry>
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229 <entry></entry>
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230 </row>
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231
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232 <row>
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233 <entry>GUS PnP</entry>
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234 <entry>aucun</entry>
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235 <entry>OK</entry>
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236 <entry>OK</entry>
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237 <entry></entry>
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238 <entry>48</entry>
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239 <entry></entry>
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240 <entry></entry>
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241 </row>
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242
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243 <row>
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244 <entry>Gravis UltraSound ACE</entry>
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245 <entry></entry>
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246 <entry></entry>
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247 <entry></entry>
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248 <entry></entry>
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249 <entry></entry>
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250 <entry></entry>
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251 <entry></entry>
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252 </row>
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253
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254 <row>
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255 <entry>Gravis UltraSound MAX</entry>
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256 <entry>OK</entry>
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257 <entry>OK (?)</entry>
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258 <entry></entry>
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259 <entry></entry>
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260 <entry>48</entry>
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261 <entry></entry>
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262 <entry></entry>
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263 </row>
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264
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265 <row>
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266 <entry>ESS 688</entry>
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267 <entry>OK</entry>
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268 <entry>OK (?)</entry>
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269 <entry></entry>
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270 <entry></entry>
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271 <entry>48</entry>
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272 <entry></entry>
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273 <entry></entry>
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274 </row>
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275
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276 <row>
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277 <entry>Cartes C-Media (CMI8338/8738)</entry>
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278 <entry>OK</entry>
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279 <entry>OK, S/PDIF est supporté par ALSA 0.9.x</entry>
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280 <entry>?</entry>
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281 <entry></entry>
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282 <entry>44</entry>
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283 <entry>stéréo</entry>
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284 <entry>1</entry>
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285 </row>
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286
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287 <row>
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288 <entry>Cartes Yamaha (*ymf*)</entry>
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289 <entry>pas OK (?) (peut-être <option>-ao sdl</option>)</entry>
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290 <entry>OK uniquement via ALSA 0.5 avec émulation OSS
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291 <emphasis role="bold">ET</emphasis> <option>-ao sdl</option> (!) (?)</entry>
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292 <entry></entry>
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293 <entry></entry>
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294 <entry></entry>
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295 <entry></entry>
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296 <entry></entry>
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297 </row>
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298
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299 <row>
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300 <entry>Cartes avec chips envy24 (comme la Terratec EWS88MT)</entry>
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301 <entry>?</entry>
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302 <entry>?</entry>
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303 <entry>OK</entry>
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304 <entry></entry>
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305 <entry>?</entry>
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306 <entry></entry>
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307 <entry></entry>
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308 </row>
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309
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310 <row>
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311 <entry>PC Speaker ou DAC</entry>
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312 <entry>OK</entry>
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313 <entry>aucun</entry>
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314 <entry></entry>
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315 <entry>
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316 <ulink url="http://www.geocities.com/stssppnn/pcsp.html">Pilote PC speaker OSS Linux</ulink>
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317 </entry>
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318 <entry>Ce pilote émule 44.1, peut-être plus.</entry>
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319 <entry>mono</entry>
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320 <entry>1</entry>
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321 </row>
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322
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323 </tbody>
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324 </tgroup>
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325 </informaltable>
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326
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327 <para>
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328 Les retours sur ce document sont les bienvenus. Merci de nous faire savoir comment
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329 <application>MPlayer</application> et votre(vos) carte(s) son ont fonctionné ensemble.
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330 </para>
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331 </sect2>
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332
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333 <sect2 id="af">
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334 <title>Filtres Audio</title>
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335 <para>
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336 Les anciens plugins audio ont été remplacés par une nouvelle couche de filtres audio.
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337 Les filtres audio sont utilisés pour changer les propriétés des données audio avant
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338 que le son n'atteigne la carte son. L'activation et la désactivation sont normalement
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339 automatisés mais peuvent être outrepassés. Les filtres sont activés quand les
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d82b3dd4e5fb Spelling corrections. Patch by Bougiz
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340 propriétés des données audio sont différentes de celles requises par la carte son et
d82b3dd4e5fb Spelling corrections. Patch by Bougiz
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341 désactivées si nécessaire. L'option <option>-af filtre1,filtre2,...</option> est
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342 utilisée pour outrepasser l'activation automatique des filtres ou pour insérer des
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343 filtres qui ne le sont pas automatiquement. Les filtres seront exécutés dans l'ordre
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344 où ils apparaissent dans la liste séparée par des virgules.
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345 </para>
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346
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347 <para>
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348 Exemple:
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349 <screen>mplayer -af resample,pan <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable></screen>
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350 ferait passer le son au travers du filtre de resampling suivi du filtre panoramique.
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351 Remarquez que la liste ne doit contenir aucun espace, sinon cela échouera.
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352 </para>
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353
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354 <para>
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355 Les filtres ont souvent des options changeant leur comportement. Ces options sont
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356 expliquées en détail dans les sections ci-dessous. Un filtre sera exécuté en utilisant
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357 ses paramètres par défaut si ses options sont omises. Voici un exemple de comment
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358 utiliser les filtres en conjonction avec des options spécifiques à un filtre:
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359 <screen>mplayer -af resample=11025,pan=1:0.5:0.5 -channels 1 -srate 11025 <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable></screen>
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360 définirait la fréquence de sortie du filtre resample à 11025Hz et fusionne l'audio
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
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361 dans un seul canal en utilisant le filtre pan.
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362 </para>
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363
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364
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365 <para>
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366 Le fonctionnement général de la couche filtre est contrôlé en utilisant l'option
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367 <option>-af-adv</option>. Cette option a deux sous-options:
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368 </para>
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369
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370 <para>
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371 <option>force</option> est un champ de bits qui contrôle comment les filtres sont
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372 insérés et quelles optimisations de vitesse/exactitude ils utilisent:
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373 </para>
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374
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375 <variablelist>
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diff changeset
376 <varlistentry>
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377 <term><option>0</option></term>
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378 <listitem><para>
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379 Utilise l'insertion automatique des filtres et optimise en fonction de la vitesse du CPU.
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380 </para></listitem>
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381 </varlistentry>
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382
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383 <varlistentry>
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384 <term><option>1</option></term>
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385 <listitem><para>
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386 Utilise l'insertion automatique des filtres et optimise pour la plus haute vitesse.
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387 <emphasis>Attention:</emphasis> Certaines fonctions des filtres audio pourraient alors
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388 échouer silencieusement, et la qualité du son pourrait en souffrir.
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389 </para></listitem>
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390 </varlistentry>
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391
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392 <varlistentry>
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parents:
diff changeset
393 <term><option>2</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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parents:
diff changeset
394 <listitem><para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
395 Utilise l'insertion automatique des filtres et optimise pour la qualité.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
396 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
397 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
398
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
399 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
400 <term><option>3</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
401 <listitem><para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
402 N'utilise pas d'insertion automatique des filtres et n'optimise pas.
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
403 <emphasis>Attention:</emphasis> Il pourrait arriver de planter <application>MPlayer</application>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
404 en utilisant ce réglage.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
405 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
406 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
407
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
408 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
409 <term><option>4</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
410 <listitem><para>
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
411 Utilise l'insertion automatique des filtres comme indiqué au champ 0, mais
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
412 fait si possible ses calculs en virgule flottante.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
413 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
414 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
415
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
416 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
417 <term><option>5</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
418 <listitem><para>
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
419 Utilise l'insertion automatique des filtres comme indiqué au champ 1, mais
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
420 fait si possible ses calculs en virgule flottante.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
421 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
422 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
423
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
424 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
425 <term><option>6</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
426 <listitem><para>
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
427 Utilise l'insertion automatique des filtres comme indiqué au champ 2, mais
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
428 fait si possible ses calculs en virgule flottante.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
429 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
430 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
431
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
432 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
433 <term><option>7</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
434 <listitem><para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
435 N'utilise pas d'insertion automatique des filtres comme indiqué au champ 3, et fait
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
436 des calculs à virgule flottante si possible.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
437 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
438 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
439 </variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
440
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
441 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
442 <option>list</option> est un alias de l'option -af.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
443 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
444
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
445 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
446 La couche filtre est également affectée par les options génériques suivantes:
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
447 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
448
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
449 <variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
450 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
451 <term><option>-v</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
452 <listitem><para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
453 Augmente le niveau de verbosité et fait afficher des messages d'état supplémentaires à
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
454 la plupart des filtres.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
455 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
456 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
457
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
458 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
459 <term><option>-channels</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
460 <listitem><para>
15233
e18a07d6badb Some fixes. Patch by Bougiz.
gpoirier
parents: 15014
diff changeset
461 Cette option définit le nombre de canaux de sortie voulus pour votre carte son. Il
15014
d82b3dd4e5fb Spelling corrections. Patch by Bougiz
gpoirier
parents: 14110
diff changeset
462 affecte également le nombre de canaux qui sont décodés à partir des médias. Si le médium
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
463 contient moins de canaux que le nombre demandé le filtre channels (voir plus bas) sera
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
464 automatiquement inséré. Le routage sera le routage par défaut pour le filtre channels.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
465 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
466 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
467
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
468 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
469 <term><option>-srate</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
470 <listitem><para>
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
471 Cette option sélectionne le taux d'échantillonnage voulu pour votre carte son. Si la
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
472 fréquence d'échantillonnage de votre carte son est différente de celle du médium, le
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
473 filtre resample (voir plus bas) sera inséré dans la couche filtre audio pour compenser
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
474 la différence.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
475 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
476 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
477 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
478 <term><option>-format</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
479 <listitem><para>
15233
e18a07d6badb Some fixes. Patch by Bougiz.
gpoirier
parents: 15014
diff changeset
480 Cette option définit le format d'échantillon de la couche audio et de la carte son. Si le
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
481 format d'échantillon demandé pour votre carte son est différent de celui du médium, le
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
482 filtre format (voir plus bas) sera inséré pour rectifier la différence.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
483 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
484 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
485 </variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
486
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
487 <sect3 id="af_resample">
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
488 <title>Up/Downsampling</title>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
489
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
490 <para>
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
491 <application>MPlayer</application> supporte pleinement le sur/sous-échantillonnage du son
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
492 par l'intermédiaire du filtre <option>resample</option>.
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
493 Ce filtre peut être utilisé si vous avez une carte son à fréquence fixe ou si vous avez
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
494 une vieille carte son ne gérant des fréquences que jusqu'à 44.1kHz.
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
495 Ce filtre est automatiquement activé si cela est nécessaire, mais il peut être
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
496 explicitement activé en ligne de commande. Il a trois options:
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
497 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
498
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
499 <variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
500 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
501 <term><option>srate &lt;8000-192000&gt;</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
502 <listitem><para>
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
503 est un entier utilisé pour définir la fréquence d'échantillonnage de sortie en Hz.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
504 L'intervalle valide pour ce paramètre va de 8kHz à 192kHz. Si les fréquences d'entrée
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
505 et de sortie sont les mêmes ou si les paramètres sont omis, le filtre est
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
506 automatiquement retiré. Un fréquence d'échantillonage haute augmente normalement la
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
507 qualité audio, surtout utilisé en conjonction avec d'autres filtres.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
508 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
509 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
510
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
511 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
512 <term><option>sloppy</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
513 <listitem><para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
514 est un paramètre binaire optionnel qui permet à la fréquence de sortie de différer
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
515 légèrement de la fréquence donnée par <option>srate</option>. Cette option est utilisé
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
516 au démarrage si la lecture est extrêmement lente. Elle est activée par défaut.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
517 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
518 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
519
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
520 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
521 <term><option>type &lt;0-2&gt;</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
522 <listitem><para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
523 est un entier optionnel compris entre <literal>0</literal> et <literal>2</literal>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
524 qui sélectionne quelle méthode de ré-échantillonnage utiliser. Ici <literal>0</literal>
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
525 correspond à la méthode de ré-échantillonnage par interpolation linéaire, <literal>1</literal>
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
526 correspond à un ré-échantillonnage en utilisant une banque de filtres poly-phase et des
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
527 calculs en entiers et <literal>2</literal> correspond à un ré-échantillonnage en
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
528 utilisant une banque de filtres poly-phase et des calculs en virgule flottante.
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
529 L'interpolation linéaire est extrêmement rapide, mais est de mauvaise qualité
15233
e18a07d6badb Some fixes. Patch by Bougiz.
gpoirier
parents: 15014
diff changeset
530 sonore surtout quand elle est utilisée pour le sur-échantillonnage. La meilleure qualité
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
531 est obtenue avec <literal>2</literal> mais cette méthode est entachée d'une forte demande
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
532 en temps CPU.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
533 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
534 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
535 </variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
536
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
537 <para>Exemple:
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
538 <screen>mplayer -af resample=44100:0:0</screen>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
539 fixerait la fréquence de sortie du filtre resample à 44100Hz en utilisant une échelle
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
540 de fréquence exacte et l'interpolation linéaire.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
541 </para>
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
542 </sect3>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
543
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
544 <sect3 id="af_channels">
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
545 <title>Changer le nombre de canaux</title>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
546 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
547 Le filtre <option>channels</option> peut être utilisé pour ajouter ou retirer des
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
548 canaux, il peut aussi être utilisé pour le routage ou la copie de canaux. Il est
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
549 automatiquement activé quand la sortie du filtre audio diffère de la couche d'entrée
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
550 ou quand il est demandé par un autre filtre. Ce filtre se retire si il n'est pas requis.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
551 Le nombre d'option est dynamique:
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
552 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
553
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
554 <variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
555 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
556 <term><option>nch &lt;1-6&gt;</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
557 <listitem><para>
11083
1ffff639216e sync, typos, cosmetics, more accurate translation & other various fixes
nicolas
parents: 10178
diff changeset
558 est un entier entre <literal>1</literal> et <literal>6</literal> utilisé pour
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
559 définir le nombre de canaux de sortie. Cette option est requise, la laisser vide
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
560 provoquera une erreur à l'exécution.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
561 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
562 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
563
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
564 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
565 <term><option>nr &lt;1-6&gt;</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
566 <listitem><para>
11083
1ffff639216e sync, typos, cosmetics, more accurate translation & other various fixes
nicolas
parents: 10178
diff changeset
567 est un entier entre <literal>1</literal> et <literal>6</literal> utilisé pour
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
568 définir le nombre de canaux de sortie. Ce paramètre est optionnel. Si il
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
569 est omis, le routage par défaut est utilisé.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
570 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
571 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
572
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
573 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
574 <term><option>from1:to1:from2:to2:from3:to3...</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
575 <listitem><para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
576 sont des paires de nombres entre <literal>0</literal> et <literal>5</literal> qui
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
577 définissent où chaque canal est routé.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
578 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
579 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
580 </variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
581
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
582 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
583 Si seul <option>nch</option> est indiqué le routage par défaut est utilisé, il
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
584 fonctionne ainsi: Si le nombre de canaux de sortie est plus grand que le nombre
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
585 de canaux d'entrée des canaux vides sont insérés (excepté le mixage de mono vers
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
586 stéréo, auquel cas le canal mono est répété sur chacun des canaux de sortie). Si le
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
587 nombre de canaux de sortie est plus petit que le nombre de canaux d'entrée les canaux
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
588 en trop seront tronqués.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
589 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
590
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
591 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
592 Exemple 1:
11736
nicolas
parents: 11498
diff changeset
593 <screen>mplayer -af channels=4:4:0:1:1:0:2:2:3:3 <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable></screen>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
594 changerait le nombre de canaux à 4 et définirait 4 routes qui échangent le canal 0 et
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
595 le canal 1 et laissent les canaux 2 et 3 intacts. Remarquez que si un médium
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
596 contenant deux canaux était joué, les canaux 2 et 3 seraient muets
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
597 mais les 0 et 1 seraient tout de même inversés.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
598 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
599
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
600 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
601 Exemple 2:
11736
nicolas
parents: 11498
diff changeset
602 <screen>mplayer -af channels=6:4:0:0:0:1:0:2:0:3 <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable></screen>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
603 changerait le nombre de canaux à 6 et définirait 4 routes copiant le canal 0 dans les
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
604 canaux 0 à 3. Les canaux 4 et 5 seraient muets.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
605 </para>
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
606 </sect3>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
607
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
608 <sect3 id="af_format">
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
609 <title>Convertisseur de format de sample</title>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
610 <para>
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
611 Le filtre <option>format</option> fait la conversion entre les différents formats
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
612 d'échantillons. Il est automatiquement activé s'il est requis par la carte son ou un autre
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
613 filtre.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
614 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
615
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
616 <variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
617 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
618 <term><option>bps &lt;number&gt;</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
619 <listitem><para>
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
620 peut être <literal>1</literal>, <literal>2</literal> ou <literal>4</literal> et définit
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
621 le nombre d'octets par échantillon. Cette option est requise, la laisser vide provoquera
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
622 une erreur à l'exécution.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
623 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
624 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
625
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
626 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
627 <term><option>f &lt;format&gt;</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
628 <listitem><para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
629 est une chaîne texte décrivant le format de sample. Cette chaîne est un mix concaténé
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
630 de: <option>alaw</option>, <option>mulaw</option> ou <option>imaadpcm</option>,
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
631 <option>float</option> ou <option>int</option>, <option>unsigned</option> ou
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
632 <option>signed</option>, <option>le</option> ou <option>be</option> (little ou big
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
633 endian). Cette option est requise, la laisser vide provoquera une erreur à l'exécution.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
634 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
635 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
636 </variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
637
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
638 <para>
11083
1ffff639216e sync, typos, cosmetics, more accurate translation & other various fixes
nicolas
parents: 10178
diff changeset
639 Exemple:
11736
nicolas
parents: 11498
diff changeset
640 <screen>mplayer -af format=4:float <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable></screen>
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
641 initialiserait le format de sortie en données en virgule flottante de 4 octets par échantillon.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
642 </para>
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
643 </sect3>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
644
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
645 <sect3 id="af_delay">
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
646 <title>Delay</title>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
647 <para>
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
648 Le filtre <option>delay</option> retarde l'envoi du son vers les haut-parleurs de façon à faire
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
649 arriver le son dans les différents canaux au même moment dans la position d'écoute.
11083
1ffff639216e sync, typos, cosmetics, more accurate translation & other various fixes
nicolas
parents: 10178
diff changeset
650 Cela n'est utile que si vous avez plus de 2 haut-parleurs. Ce filtre a une nombre
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
651 variable de paramètres:
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
652 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
653
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
654 <variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
655 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
656 <term><option>d1:d2:d3...</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
657 <listitem><para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
658 sont des nombres à virgule représentant les décalages en ms qui devraient être imposés
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
659 aux différents canaux. Le décalage minimum est 0ms et le maximum est 1000ms.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
660 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
661 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
662 </variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
663
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
664 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
665 Pour calculer le décalage requis pour chaque canal, faites comme ceci:
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
666 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
667
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
668 <orderedlist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
669 <listitem><para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
670 Mesurez la distance entre les hauts parleurs et votre position d'écoute (en mètres)
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
671 ce qui vous donne les distances s1 à s5 (pour un système 5.1). Ce n'est pas la peine
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
672 de le faire pour le caisson de basses (vous n'entendrez pas la différence de toute
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
673 façon).
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
674 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
675 <listitem><para>
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
676 Soustrayez les distances s1 à s5 à la distance maximum c-à-d.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
677 s[i] = max(s) - s[i]; i = 1...5
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
678 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
679 <listitem><para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
680 Les décalages requis (en ms) sont calculés avec
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
681 d[i] = 1000*s[i]/342; i = 1...5
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
682 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
683 </orderedlist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
684
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
685 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
686 Exemple:
11736
nicolas
parents: 11498
diff changeset
687 <screen>mplayer -af delay=10.5:10.5:0:0:7:0 <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable></screen>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
688 décalerait les canaux avant gauche et droite de 10.5ms, les deux canaux arrière et le
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
689 caisson de 0ms et le canal central de 7ms.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
690 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
691
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
692 </sect3>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
693
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
694 <sect3 id="af_volume">
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
695 <title>Contrôle de volume logiciel</title>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
696 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
697 Le contrôle de volume logiciel est implémenté par le filtre audio <option>volume</option>.
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
698 Utilisez ce filtre avec précaution car il peut réduire le rapport signal sur bruit (et
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
699 donc la fidélité) du son.
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
700 Dans la plupart des cas il vaut mieux fixer le niveau du son PCM au max, laisser
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
701 ce filtre de côté et contrôler le niveau de sortie de vos haut-parleurs avec le
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
702 contrôleur de volume principal du mixeur. Au cas où votre carte son a un mixeur
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
703 numérique au lieu d'un analogique, et que vous entendez un son distordu, utilisez le
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
704 mixeur MASTER à la place. Si il y a un amplificateur externe connecté à l'ordinateur
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
705 (ce qui est presque toujours le cas), le niveau de bruit peut être minimisé en ajustant
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
706 le niveau maître et le bouton du volume jusqu'à ce que le bruit résiduel soit parti.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
707 Ce filtre a deux options:
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
708 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
709
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
710 <variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
711 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
712 <term><option>v &lt;-200 - +60&gt;</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
713 <listitem><para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
714 est un nombre à virgule compris entre <literal>-200</literal> et <literal>+60</literal>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
715 qui représente le niveau du volume en dB. Le niveau par défaut est 0dB.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
716 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
717 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
718
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
719 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
720 <term><option>c</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
721 <listitem><para>
11083
1ffff639216e sync, typos, cosmetics, more accurate translation & other various fixes
nicolas
parents: 10178
diff changeset
722 est un contrôle binaire qui active et désactive le soft clipping. Le Soft-Clipping
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
723 peut rendre le son plus doux si de très fort niveaux sonores sont utilisés.
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
724 Activez cette option si la dynamique de vos haut-parleurs est très faible.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
725 Soyez conscient que cette fonction crée une distorsion et ne devrait être utilisé
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
726 qu'en dernier recours.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
727 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
728 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
729 </variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
730
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
731 <para>
11083
1ffff639216e sync, typos, cosmetics, more accurate translation & other various fixes
nicolas
parents: 10178
diff changeset
732 Exemple:
11736
nicolas
parents: 11498
diff changeset
733 <screen>mplayer -af volume=10.1:0 <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable></screen>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
734 amplifierait le son de 10.1dB et bloque le volume si il est trop haut.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
735 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
736
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
737 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
738 Ce filtre a une seconde fonction: Il mesure le niveau maximum du son et l'affiche
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
739 quand <application>MPlayer</application> se termine. Cette estimation de volume peut être
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
740 utilisée pour définir le niveau de son dans <application>MEncoder</application> pour que
15014
d82b3dd4e5fb Spelling corrections. Patch by Bougiz
gpoirier
parents: 14110
diff changeset
741 la dynamique maximale soit utilisée.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
742 </para>
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
743 </sect3>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
744
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
745 <sect3 id="af_equalizer">
11083
1ffff639216e sync, typos, cosmetics, more accurate translation & other various fixes
nicolas
parents: 10178
diff changeset
746 <title>Égaliseur</title>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
747 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
748 Le filtre <option>equalizer</option> est un égaliseur graphique à 10 bandes, implémenté
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
749 en utilisant 10 filtres passe-bande IIR. Cela signifie qu'il fonctionne quel que
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
750 soit le type de son joué. Les fréquences centrales pour chacune des 10 bandes sont:
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
751 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
752
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
753 <informaltable>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
754 <tgroup cols="2">
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
755 <thead>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
756 <row>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
757 <entry>Band No.</entry><entry>Fréquence centrale</entry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
758 </row>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
759 </thead>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
760 <tbody>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
761 <row><entry>0</entry><entry>31.25 Hz</entry></row>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
762 <row><entry>1</entry><entry>62.50 Hz</entry></row>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
763 <row><entry>2</entry><entry>125.0 Hz</entry></row>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
764 <row><entry>3</entry><entry>250.0 Hz</entry></row>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
765 <row><entry>4</entry><entry>500.0 Hz</entry></row>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
766 <row><entry>5</entry><entry>1.000 kHz</entry></row>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
767 <row><entry>6</entry><entry>2.000 kHz</entry></row>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
768 <row><entry>7</entry><entry>4.000 kHz</entry></row>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
769 <row><entry>8</entry><entry>8.000 kHz</entry></row>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
770 <row><entry>9</entry><entry>16.00 kHz</entry></row>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
771 </tbody>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
772 </tgroup>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
773 </informaltable>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
774
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
775 <para>
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
776 Si la fréquence du son joué est plus basse que la fréquence centrale de la bande de
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
777 fréquence, alors cette bande sera désactivée. Un bogue connu de ce filtre est que les
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
778 caractéristiques de la bande la plus haute ne sont pas complètement symétriques si la
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
779 fréquence de l'échantillon est proche de la fréquence centrale de la bande. Ce problème peut
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
780 être contourné en sur-échantillonnant le son en utilisant le filtre resample avant qu'il
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
781 n'atteigne ce filtre.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
782 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
783
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
784 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
785 Ce filtre a 10 paramètres:
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
786 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
787
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
788 <variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
789 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
790 <term><option>g1:g2:g3...g10</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
791 <listitem><para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
792 sont des nombres à virgule compris entre <literal>-12</literal> et <literal>+12</literal>
14109
dfa7bf231c4b A great deal of French fixes (Nico doesn't seem to be an "audio litterate" ;-)
gpoirier
parents: 14102
diff changeset
793 représentant le gain en dB de chaque bande de fréquence.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
794 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
795 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
796 </variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
797
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
798 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
799 Exemple:
11736
nicolas
parents: 11498
diff changeset
800 <screen>mplayer -af equalizer=11:11:10:5:0:-12:0:5:12:12 <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable></screen>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
801 amplifierait le son sur les fréquences les plus hautes et les plus basses tout en les
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
802 annulant presque complètement autour de 1kHz.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
803 </para>
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
804 </sect3>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
805
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
806 <sect3 id="af_panning">
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
807 <title>Filtre panoramique</title>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
808 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
809 Utilisez le filtre <option>pan</option> pour mixer les canaux arbitrairement.
14110
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
810 Fondamentalement, c'est une combinaison des filtres volume control et channels. Il y a
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
811 deux utilisations principales de ce filtre:
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
812 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
813
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
814 <orderedlist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
815 <listitem><para>
14110
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
816 Fusion de plusieurs canaux vers seulement quelques uns, stéréo vers mono par exemple.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
817 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
818 <listitem><para>
15233
e18a07d6badb Some fixes. Patch by Bougiz.
gpoirier
parents: 15014
diff changeset
819 Faire varier la largeur si vous voulez, du haut parleur central dans un système de son surround.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
820 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
821 </orderedlist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
822
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
823 <para>
15233
e18a07d6badb Some fixes. Patch by Bougiz.
gpoirier
parents: 15014
diff changeset
824 Ce filtre est difficile à utiliser, et nécessitera quelques réglages avant d'obtenir le
e18a07d6badb Some fixes. Patch by Bougiz.
gpoirier
parents: 15014
diff changeset
825 résultat souhaité. Le nombre d'options pour ce filtre dépend du nombre de canaux de sortie:
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
826 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
827
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
828 <variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
829 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
830 <term><option>nch &lt;1-6&gt;</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
831 <listitem><para>
11083
1ffff639216e sync, typos, cosmetics, more accurate translation & other various fixes
nicolas
parents: 10178
diff changeset
832 est un entier compris entre <literal>1</literal> et <literal>6</literal> utilisé
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
833 pour définir le nombre de canaux de sortie. Cette option est requise, la laisser vide
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
834 provoquera une erreur à l'exécution.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
835 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
836 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
837
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
838 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
839 <term><option>l00:l01:l02:..l10:l11:l12:...ln0:ln1:ln2:...</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
840 <listitem><para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
841 sont des nombres à virgule compris entre <literal>0</literal> et <literal>1</literal>.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
842 <option>l[i][j]</option> détermine le nombre j de canaux d'entrée à mixer dans le
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
843 nombre i de canaux de sortie.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
844 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
845 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
846 </variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
847
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
848 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
849 Exemple 1:
11736
nicolas
parents: 11498
diff changeset
850 <screen>mplayer -af pan=1:0.5:0.5 -channels 1 <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable></screen>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
851 down-mixerait de stéréo vers mono.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
852 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
853
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
854 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
855 Exemple 2:
11736
nicolas
parents: 11498
diff changeset
856 <screen>mplayer -af pan=3:1:0:1:0.5:0.5 -channels 3 <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable></screen>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
857 produirait une sortie à trois canaux en laissant les canaux 0 et 1 intacts, et
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
858 mixerait les canaux 0 et 1 dans le canal 2 (qui pourrait être envoyé à un sub-woofer
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
859 par exemple).
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
860 </para>
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
861 </sect3>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
862
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
863 <sect3 id="af_sub">
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
864 <title>Sub-woofer</title>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
865 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
866 Le filtre <option>sub</option> ajoute un canal de sub woofer au flux audio. Les données
14110
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
867 audio utilisées pour créer le canal sub-woofer sont une moyenne des canaux 0 et 1. Les
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
868 fréquences basses sont ensuite filtrées par un filtre Butterworth du 4ème ordre avec
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
869 par défaut une fréquence de coupure de 60Hz et ajoutées à un canal séparé du flux
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
870 audio. Attention: Désactivez ce filtre quand vous lisez des DVDs en son Dolby Digital
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
871 5.1, sinon ce filtre empêchera l'envoi du son au sub-woofer. Ce filtre a deux
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
872 paramètres:
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
873 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
874
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
875 <variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
876 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
877 <term><option>fc &lt;20-300&gt;</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
878 <listitem><para>
14110
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
879 est un nombre à virgule optionnel utilisé pour définir la fréquence de coupure du
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
880 filtre en Hz. L'intervalle valide est de 20Hz à 300Hz. Pour de meilleurs résultats
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
881 essayez de fixer la fréquence de coupure le plus bas possible. Cela améliorera la
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
882 stéréo ou le son surround. La fréquence de coupure par défaut est 60Hz.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
883 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
884 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
885
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
886 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
887 <term><option>ch &lt;0-5&gt;</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
888 <listitem><para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
889 est un entier optionnel entre <literal>0</literal> et <literal>5</literal> qui
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
890 détermine le nombre de canaux à insérer dans le sous-canal audio. Par défaut c'est le
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
891 canal numéro <literal>5</literal>. Notez que le nombre de canaux sera automatiquement
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
892 augmenté à <replaceable>ch</replaceable> si nécessaire.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
893 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
894 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
895 </variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
896
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
897 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
898 Exemple:
11736
nicolas
parents: 11498
diff changeset
899 <screen>mplayer -af sub=100:4 -channels 5 <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable></screen>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
900 ajouterait un canal sub-woofer avec une fréquence de cut-off de 100Hz au canal de sortie 4.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
901 </para>
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
902 </sect3>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
903
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
904 <sect3 id="af_surround">
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
905 <title>Décodeur de son surround</title>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
906 <para>
14110
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
907 Le son surround encodé en matrice peut être décodé par le filtre <option>surround</option>.
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
908 Dolby Surround est un exemple de format encodé en matrice. Beaucoup de fichiers avec deux
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
909 canaux audio contiennent actuellement du son surround en matrice. Pour utiliser cette
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
910 fonction vous avez besoin d'une carte son supportant au moins 4 canaux. Ce filtre a un
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
911 paramètre:
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
912 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
913
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
914 <variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
915 <varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
916 <term><option>d &lt;0-1000&gt;</option></term>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
917 <listitem><para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
918 est un nombre à virgule optionnel entre <literal>0</literal> et <literal>1000</literal>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
919 utilisé pour définir le décalage en ms pour les haut-parleurs arrières. Ce décalage
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
920 devrait être défini comme ceci: si d1 est la distance entre la position d'écoute et
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
921 les haut-parleurs de devant et d2 la distance entre la position d'écoute et les
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
922 haut-parleurs de derrière, alors le décalage d peut être fixé à 15ms si d1 &lt;= d2 et à
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
923 15 + 5*(d1-d2) si d1 &gt; d2. La valeur par défaut pour d est 20ms.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
924 </para></listitem>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
925 </varlistentry>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
926 </variablelist>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
927
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
928 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
929 Exemple:
11736
nicolas
parents: 11498
diff changeset
930 <screen>mplayer -af surround=15 -channels 4 <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable></screen>
14110
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
931 ajouterait un décodage de son surround avec un retard de 15ms pour le son des
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
932 haut-parleurs arrière.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
933 </para>
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
934 </sect3>
11428
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
935
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
936 <sect3 id="af_export">
11428
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
937 <title>Exporteurs Audio</title>
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
938 <para>
14110
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
939 Ce filtre audio exporte le signal entrant vers un autre processus en utilisant
11428
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
940 le mappage de mémoire <literal>mmap()</literal>). Les aires de mémoire mappées
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
941 contiennent une entête:
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
942
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
943 <programlisting>
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
944 int nch /*nombre de canaux*/
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
945 int size /*taille du tampon*/
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
946 unsigned long long counter /*Utilisé pour garder la synchro, mis à jour
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
947 chaque fois que de nouvelles données sont
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
948 exportées.*/
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
949 </programlisting>
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
950
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
951 Le reste est constitué de données 16bit (non-entrelacées).
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
952 </para>
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
953
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
954 <variablelist>
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
955 <varlistentry>
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
956 <term><option>mmapped_file</option></term>
11428
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
957 <listitem><para>
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
958 Le fichier dans lequel vous voulez que le filtre exporte. Par défaut il mappe
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
959 dans
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
960 <filename>~/.mplayer/mplayer-af_export</filename>.
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
961 </para></listitem>
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
962 </varlistentry>
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
963
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
964 <varlistentry>
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
965 <term><option>nsamples</option></term>
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
966 <listitem><para>
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
967 Nombre d'échantillons par canal. La valeur par défaut est <literal>512</literal> échantillons.
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
968 </para></listitem>
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
969 </varlistentry>
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
970 </variablelist>
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
971
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
972 <para>
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
973 Exemple:
11736
nicolas
parents: 11498
diff changeset
974 <screen>mplayer -af export=/tmp/mplayer-af_export:1024 <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable></screen>
11428
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
975 exporterait 1024 échantillons par canal dans <filename>/tmp/mplayer-af_export</filename>.
nicolas
parents: 11167
diff changeset
976 </para>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
977 </sect3>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
978
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
979 <sect3 id="af_extrastereo">
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
980 <title>Extrastereo</title>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
981
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
982 <para>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
983 Ce filtre audio augmente (linéairement) la différence entre les cannaux gauches et
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
984 droits (comme le plugin extrastereo de <application>XMMS</application>), ce qui ajoute
15233
e18a07d6badb Some fixes. Patch by Bougiz.
gpoirier
parents: 15014
diff changeset
985 une sorte d'effet live à la lecture.
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
986 Ce filtre a un paramètre:</para>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
987
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
988 <variablelist>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
989 <varlistentry>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
990 <term><option>mul</option></term>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
991 <listitem><para>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
992 est le coefficient de différence, un nombre à virgule optionnel dont la valeur par
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
993 défaut est <literal>2.5</literal>. Si vous le fixez à <literal>0.0</literal>, vous
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
994 obtiendrez un son mono (moyenne des deux cannaux). Si vous le fixez à
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
995 <literal>1.0</literal>, le son sera inchangé, si vous le fixez à
14110
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
996 <literal>-1.0</literal>, les canaux gauche et droit seront inversés.
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
997 </para></listitem>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
998 </varlistentry>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
999 </variablelist>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1000
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1001 <para>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1002 Utilisation:
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1003 <screen>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1004 mplayer -af extrastereo <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1005 mplayer -af extrastereo=3.45 <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable><!--
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1006 --></screen>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1007 </para>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1008 </sect3>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1009
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1010 <sect3 id="af_volnorm">
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1011 <title>Normaliseur de volume</title>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1012
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1013 <para>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1014 Ce filtre audio maximise le volume sans distordre le son.
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1015 </para>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1016
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1017 <para>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1018 Usage:
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1019 <screen>mplayer -af volnorm <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable></screen>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1020 </para>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1021 </sect3>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1022
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1023 </sect2>
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1024
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1025 <sect2 id="audio-plugins">
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1026 <title>Plugins Audio (à ne plus utiliser)</title>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1027 <note><para><emphasis role="bold">Les plugins audio ont été remplacés par les filtres
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1028 audio et seront prochainement supprimés.</emphasis></para></note>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1029
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1030 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1031 <application>MPlayer</application> supporte les plugins audio. Les plugins audio
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1032 peuvent être utilisés pour changer les propriétés des données audio avant que le son
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1033 n'atteigne la carte son. Ils sont activés en utilisant l'option <option>-aop</option>
11083
1ffff639216e sync, typos, cosmetics, more accurate translation & other various fixes
nicolas
parents: 10178
diff changeset
1034 qui accepte l'argument <option>list=plugin1,plugin2,...</option>. L'argument
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1035 <option>list</option> est requis et détermine quels plugins devraient être utilisés et
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1036 dans quel ordre ils devraient être exécutés. Exemple:
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1037
11736
nicolas
parents: 11498
diff changeset
1038 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable> -aop list=resample,format</screen>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1039
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1040 passerait le son au travers du plugin resampling suivi du plugin format.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1041 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1042
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1043 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1044 Ces plugins on également des options qui changent leur comportement. Ces options sont
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1045 expliquées en détail dans les sections ci-dessous. Un plugin s'exécutera avec des
14110
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
1046 paramètres par défaut si ses options sont omises. Voici un exemple d'utilisation
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
1047 des plugins en combinaison avec des options spécifiques au plugin:
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1048
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1049 <screen>mplayer media.avi -aop list=resample,format:fout=44100:format=0x8</screen>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1050
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1051 fixerait la fréquence de sortie du plugin resample à 44100Hz et le format de sortie du
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1052 plugin format à AFMT_U8.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1053 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1054
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1055 <para>
14110
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
1056 Les plugins audio ne peuvent actuellement pas être utilisés dans
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1057 <application>MEncoder</application>.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1058 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1059
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1060
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1061 <sect3 id="updn-sampling">
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1062 <title>Up/Downsampling</title>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1063
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1064 <para>
14110
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
1065 <application>MPlayer</application> gère complètement le sur/sous-échantillonnage du son.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1066 Ce plugin peut être utilisé si vous avez une carte son à fréquence fixe ou que vous
14110
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
1067 vous battez avec une vieille carte son qui n'est capable que d'échantillonner à 44.1kHz maxi.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1068 Ce plugin à une option: <option>fout</option> qui peut être utilisé pour fixer la
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1069 fréquence de sortie désirée. Elle est donnée en Hz, et est par défaut de 48kHz.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1070 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1071
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1072 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1073 Usage:
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1074
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1075 <screen>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1076 mplayer <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable> -aop list=resample:fout=<replaceable>freq</replaceable></screen>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1077
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1078 où <literal><replaceable>freq</replaceable></literal> est la fréquence en Hz, par ex.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1079 <literal>44100</literal>.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1080 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1081
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1082 <note>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1083 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1084 Notez que la fréquence de sortie ne devrait pas être augmentée au dessus de sa valeur
15233
e18a07d6badb Some fixes. Patch by Bougiz.
gpoirier
parents: 15014
diff changeset
1085 par défaut. Le dépassement provoquera la lecture des flux audio et vidéo au ralenti
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1086 assortie d'une distortion audio.
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1087 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1088 </note>
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1089 </sect3>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1090
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1091
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1092 <sect3 id="surround-decode">
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1093 <title>Décodage son surround</title>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1094
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1095 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1096 <application>MPlayer</application> a un plugin audio qui peut décoder le son surround
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1097 encodé en matrice. Dolby Surround est un exemple de format encodé en matrice. Beaucoup
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1098 de fichiers avec deux canaux audio contiennent actuellement du son surround matricié.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1099 Pour utiliser cette fonction vous avez besoin d'une carte son supportant au moins 4 canaux.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1100 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1101
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1102 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1103 Usage:
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1104 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable> -aop list=surround</screen>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1105 </para>
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1106 </sect3>
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1107
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1108
14100
7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
nicolas
parents: 11736
diff changeset
1109 <sect3 id="sample-format-conv">
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1110 <title>Convertisseur de format de sample</title>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1111
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1112 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1113 Si votre carte son ne supporte pas le format de données int 16bit signé, ce plugin peut
14110
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
1114 être utilisé pour le changer dans un format que votre carte son comprend. Il a une
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
gpoirier
parents: 14109
diff changeset
1115 option, <option>format</option>, qui peut être initialisé avec les nombres trouvés
15014
d82b3dd4e5fb Spelling corrections. Patch by Bougiz
gpoirier
parents: 14110
diff changeset
1116 dans <filename>libao2/afmt.h</filename>. Ce plugin est très rarement utilisé et, est
d82b3dd4e5fb Spelling corrections. Patch by Bougiz
gpoirier
parents: 14110
diff changeset
1117 réservé aux utilisateurs avancés. Gardez à l'esprit que ce plugin ne change que le
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1118 format de sample et pas sa fréquence ou le nombre de canaux.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1119 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1120
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1121 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1122 Utilisation:
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1123
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1124 <screen>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1125 mplayer <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable> -aop list=format:format=<replaceable>outfmt</replaceable></screen>
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1126
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1127 où <literal><replaceable>outfmt</replaceable></literal> est le format de sortie requis.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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1128 </para>
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7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
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1129 </sect3>
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1130
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1131
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7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
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1132 <sect3 id="audio-delay">
10109
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1133 <title>Décalage</title>
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1134 <para>
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1135 Ce plugin décale le son est n'est là que comme exemple pour illustrer comment
10109
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1136 développer de nouveaux plugins. Il ne peut être utilisé pour rien d'utile d'un point
11083
1ffff639216e sync, typos, cosmetics, more accurate translation & other various fixes
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1137 de vue utilisateur et n'est mentionné ici que par soucis d'exhaustivité.
10109
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1138 N'utilisez pas ce plugin à moins que vous soyez un développeur.
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1139 </para>
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7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
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1140 </sect3>
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b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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1141
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1142
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7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
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1143 <sect3 id="sw-volume">
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1144 <title>Contrôle de volume logiciel</title>
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1145
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1146 <para>
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1147 Ce plugin est un remplacement logiciel pour le contrôleur de volume, et peut être
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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1148 utilisé sur des machines avec un périphérique mixeur endommagé. Il peut également être
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1149 utilisé si on veut changer le volume de sortie de <application>MPlayer</application>
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1150 sans changer le volume PCM du mixeur. Il a une option <option>volume</option> qui est
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1151 utilisée en fixant une valeur entre 0 et 255, 101 étant la valeur par défaut qui
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1152 équivaut à une amplification de 0dB. Utilisez ce plugin avec précaution car il peut
14110
9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
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1153 dégrader le rapport signal sur bruit. Dans la plupart des cas il vaut mieux régler le
10109
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1154 volume MASTER au maximum, laisser ce plugin, et contrôler le niveau de sortie sur vos
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9d242e613fd8 Some other fixes. Better wordings and better translations of tech stuff
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diff changeset
1155 haut-parleurs avec le bouton principal du mixeur. Au cas où votre carte son a un
10109
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1156 mixeur numérique au lieu d'un analogique, utilisez le contrôle mixeur MASTER à la place.
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1157 Si il y a un ampli externe connecté à votre ordinateur (c'est la plupart du temps le
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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1158 cas), le niveau de bruit peut être minimisé en ajustant le niveau principal et la
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1159 molette du volume de l'ampli jusqu'à ce que le bruit résiduel soit parti.
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1160 </para>
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1161
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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1162 <para>
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diff changeset
1163 Usage:
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parents:
diff changeset
1164 <screen>
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1165 mplayer <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable> -aop list=volume:volume=<replaceable>0-255</replaceable></screen>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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1166 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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1167
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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parents:
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1168 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
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diff changeset
1169 Ce plugin a également des capacités de compression ou "Soft-Clipping". La compression
11083
1ffff639216e sync, typos, cosmetics, more accurate translation & other various fixes
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parents: 10178
diff changeset
1170 peut être utilisé si la dynamique du son est très élevée ou si la dynamique de vos
1ffff639216e sync, typos, cosmetics, more accurate translation & other various fixes
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parents: 10178
diff changeset
1171 haut-parleurs est très basse. Soyez contient que cette fonction crée des distorsions et
10109
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1172 ne devrait être envisagée qu'en dernier ressort.
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1173 </para>
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1174
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diff changeset
1175 <para>
11083
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diff changeset
1176 Utilisation:
10109
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1177 <screen>
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diff changeset
1178 mplayer <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable> -aop list=volume:softclip</screen>
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diff changeset
1179 </para>
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7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
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diff changeset
1180 </sect3>
10109
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1181
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7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
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diff changeset
1182 <sect3 id="extrastereo">
10109
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1183 <title>Extrastereo</title>
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1184
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1185 <para>
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parents:
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1186 Ce plugin augmente (linéairement) la différence entre les canaux gauche et droit (comme
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
nicolas
parents:
diff changeset
1187 le plugin extrastereo de <application>XMMS</application>) qui donne une sorte d'effet
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1188 "live" à la lecture.
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diff changeset
1189 </para>
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diff changeset
1190
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1191 <para>
11083
1ffff639216e sync, typos, cosmetics, more accurate translation & other various fixes
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diff changeset
1192 Utilisation:
10109
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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1193 <screen>
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diff changeset
1194 mplayer <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable> -aop list=extrastereo
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diff changeset
1195 mplayer <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable> -aop list=extrastereo:mul=3.45<!--
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1196 --></screen>
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1197
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diff changeset
1198 Le coefficient par défaut (<option>mul</option>) est un nombre à virgule initialisé à
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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parents:
diff changeset
1199 2.5. Si vous l'initialisez à <literal>0.0</literal>, vous aurez un son mono (moyenne
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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diff changeset
1200 des deux canaux). Si vous l'initialisez à <literal>1.0</literal>, le son sera inchangé,
15014
d82b3dd4e5fb Spelling corrections. Patch by Bougiz
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parents: 14110
diff changeset
1201 si vous l'initialisez à <literal>-1.0</literal>, les canaux gauches et droits seront inversés.
10109
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diff changeset
1202 </para>
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7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
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diff changeset
1203 </sect3>
10109
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diff changeset
1204
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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diff changeset
1205
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7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
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diff changeset
1206 <sect3 id="volnorm">
10109
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diff changeset
1207 <title>Normaliseur de volume</title>
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diff changeset
1208
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1209 <para>
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parents:
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1210 Ce plugin maximise le volume sans distordre le son.
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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1211 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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1212
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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1213 <para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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diff changeset
1214 Usage:
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diff changeset
1215 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>media.avi</replaceable> -aop list=volnorm</screen>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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diff changeset
1216 </para>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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1217 </sect3>
b84118357b83 Adding of XML french docs
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1218 </sect2>
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7b764c9e2959 new sync, first was fucked up
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diff changeset
1219 </sect1>