annotate utils.c @ 5707:c46509aca422 libavcodec

Remove check for input buffer size as it does not guarantee that decoder will not run out of output buffer bounds (and all suspected decoders have their own checks now).

/*
 * utils for libavcodec
 * Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard.
 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Michael Niedermayer <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

/**
 * @file utils.c
 * utils.
 */

#include "avcodec.h"
#include "dsputil.h"
#include "mpegvideo.h"
#include "integer.h"
#include "opt.h"
#include "crc.h"
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <float.h>
#if !defined(HAVE_MKSTEMP)
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif

const uint8_t ff_reverse[256]={
0x00,0x80,0x40,0xC0,0x20,0xA0,0x60,0xE0,0x10,0x90,0x50,0xD0,0x30,0xB0,0x70,0xF0,
0x08,0x88,0x48,0xC8,0x28,0xA8,0x68,0xE8,0x18,0x98,0x58,0xD8,0x38,0xB8,0x78,0xF8,
0x04,0x84,0x44,0xC4,0x24,0xA4,0x64,0xE4,0x14,0x94,0x54,0xD4,0x34,0xB4,0x74,0xF4,
0x0C,0x8C,0x4C,0xCC,0x2C,0xAC,0x6C,0xEC,0x1C,0x9C,0x5C,0xDC,0x3C,0xBC,0x7C,0xFC,
0x02,0x82,0x42,0xC2,0x22,0xA2,0x62,0xE2,0x12,0x92,0x52,0xD2,0x32,0xB2,0x72,0xF2,
0x0A,0x8A,0x4A,0xCA,0x2A,0xAA,0x6A,0xEA,0x1A,0x9A,0x5A,0xDA,0x3A,0xBA,0x7A,0xFA,
0x06,0x86,0x46,0xC6,0x26,0xA6,0x66,0xE6,0x16,0x96,0x56,0xD6,0x36,0xB6,0x76,0xF6,
0x0E,0x8E,0x4E,0xCE,0x2E,0xAE,0x6E,0xEE,0x1E,0x9E,0x5E,0xDE,0x3E,0xBE,0x7E,0xFE,
0x01,0x81,0x41,0xC1,0x21,0xA1,0x61,0xE1,0x11,0x91,0x51,0xD1,0x31,0xB1,0x71,0xF1,
0x09,0x89,0x49,0xC9,0x29,0xA9,0x69,0xE9,0x19,0x99,0x59,0xD9,0x39,0xB9,0x79,0xF9,
0x05,0x85,0x45,0xC5,0x25,0xA5,0x65,0xE5,0x15,0x95,0x55,0xD5,0x35,0xB5,0x75,0xF5,
0x0D,0x8D,0x4D,0xCD,0x2D,0xAD,0x6D,0xED,0x1D,0x9D,0x5D,0xDD,0x3D,0xBD,0x7D,0xFD,
0x03,0x83,0x43,0xC3,0x23,0xA3,0x63,0xE3,0x13,0x93,0x53,0xD3,0x33,0xB3,0x73,0xF3,
0x0B,0x8B,0x4B,0xCB,0x2B,0xAB,0x6B,0xEB,0x1B,0x9B,0x5B,0xDB,0x3B,0xBB,0x7B,0xFB,
0x07,0x87,0x47,0xC7,0x27,0xA7,0x67,0xE7,0x17,0x97,0x57,0xD7,0x37,0xB7,0x77,0xF7,
0x0F,0x8F,0x4F,0xCF,0x2F,0xAF,0x6F,0xEF,0x1F,0x9F,0x5F,0xDF,0x3F,0xBF,0x7F,0xFF,
};

static int volatile entangled_thread_counter=0;

void *av_fast_realloc(void *ptr, unsigned int *size, unsigned int min_size)
{
    if(min_size < *size)
        return ptr;

    *size= FFMAX(17*min_size/16 + 32, min_size);

    return av_realloc(ptr, *size);
}

static unsigned int last_static = 0;
static unsigned int allocated_static = 0;
static void** array_static = NULL;

void *av_mallocz_static(unsigned int size)
{
    void *ptr = av_mallocz(size);

    if(ptr){
        array_static =av_fast_realloc(array_static, &allocated_static, sizeof(void*)*(last_static+1));
        if(!array_static)
            return NULL;
        array_static[last_static++] = ptr;
    }

    return ptr;
}

void *ff_realloc_static(void *ptr, unsigned int size)
{
    int i;
    if(!ptr)
      return av_mallocz_static(size);
    /* Look for the old ptr */
    for(i = 0; i < last_static; i++) {
        if(array_static[i] == ptr) {
            array_static[i] = av_realloc(array_static[i], size);
            return array_static[i];
        }
    }
    return NULL;

}

void av_free_static(void)
{
    while(last_static){
        av_freep(&array_static[--last_static]);
    }
    av_freep(&array_static);
}

/**
 * Call av_free_static automatically before it's too late
 */

static void do_free(void) __attribute__ ((destructor));

static void do_free(void)
{
    av_free_static();
}


/* encoder management */
AVCodec *first_avcodec = NULL;

void register_avcodec(AVCodec *format)
{
    AVCodec **p;
    p = &first_avcodec;
    while (*p != NULL) p = &(*p)->next;
    *p = format;
    format->next = NULL;
}

void avcodec_set_dimensions(AVCodecContext *s, int width, int height){
    s->coded_width = width;
    s->coded_height= height;
    s->width = -((-width )>>s->lowres);
    s->height= -((-height)>>s->lowres);
}

typedef struct InternalBuffer{
    int last_pic_num;
    uint8_t *base[4];
    uint8_t *data[4];
    int linesize[4];
    int width, height;
    enum PixelFormat pix_fmt;
}InternalBuffer;

#define INTERNAL_BUFFER_SIZE 32

#define ALIGN(x, a) (((x)+(a)-1)&~((a)-1))

void avcodec_align_dimensions(AVCodecContext *s, int *width, int *height){
    int w_align= 1;
    int h_align= 1;

    switch(s->pix_fmt){
    case PIX_FMT_YUV420P:
    case PIX_FMT_YUYV422:
    case PIX_FMT_UYVY422:
    case PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
    case PIX_FMT_YUV444P:
    case PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
    case PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE:
    case PIX_FMT_GRAY16LE:
    case PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P:
    case PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P:
    case PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P:
    case PIX_FMT_YUVA420P:
        w_align= 16; //FIXME check for non mpeg style codecs and use less alignment
        h_align= 16;
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_YUV411P:
    case PIX_FMT_UYYVYY411:
        w_align=32;
        h_align=8;
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_YUV410P:
        if(s->codec_id == CODEC_ID_SVQ1){
            w_align=64;
            h_align=64;
        }
    case PIX_FMT_RGB555:
        if(s->codec_id == CODEC_ID_RPZA){
            w_align=4;
            h_align=4;
        }
    case PIX_FMT_PAL8:
        if(s->codec_id == CODEC_ID_SMC){
            w_align=4;
            h_align=4;
        }
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_BGR24:
        if((s->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MSZH) || (s->codec_id == CODEC_ID_ZLIB)){
            w_align=4;
            h_align=4;
        }
        break;
    default:
        w_align= 1;
        h_align= 1;
        break;
    }

    *width = ALIGN(*width , w_align);
    *height= ALIGN(*height, h_align);
}

int avcodec_check_dimensions(void *av_log_ctx, unsigned int w, unsigned int h){
    if((int)w>0 && (int)h>0 && (w+128)*(uint64_t)(h+128) < INT_MAX/4)
        return 0;

    av_log(av_log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "picture size invalid (%ux%u)\n", w, h);
    return -1;
}

int avcodec_default_get_buffer(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *pic){
    int i;
    int w= s->width;
    int h= s->height;
    InternalBuffer *buf;
    int *picture_number;

    if(pic->data[0]!=NULL) {
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "pic->data[0]!=NULL in avcodec_default_get_buffer\n");
        return -1;
    }
    if(s->internal_buffer_count >= INTERNAL_BUFFER_SIZE) {
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "internal_buffer_count overflow (missing release_buffer?)\n");
        return -1;
    }

    if(avcodec_check_dimensions(s,w,h))
        return -1;

    if(s->internal_buffer==NULL){
        s->internal_buffer= av_mallocz(INTERNAL_BUFFER_SIZE*sizeof(InternalBuffer));
    }
#if 0
    s->internal_buffer= av_fast_realloc(
        s->internal_buffer,
        &s->internal_buffer_size,
        sizeof(InternalBuffer)*FFMAX(99,  s->internal_buffer_count+1)/*FIXME*/
        );
#endif

    buf= &((InternalBuffer*)s->internal_buffer)[s->internal_buffer_count];
    picture_number= &(((InternalBuffer*)s->internal_buffer)[INTERNAL_BUFFER_SIZE-1]).last_pic_num; //FIXME ugly hack
    (*picture_number)++;

    if(buf->base[0] && (buf->width != w || buf->height != h || buf->pix_fmt != s->pix_fmt)){
        for(i=0; i<4; i++){
            av_freep(&buf->base[i]);
            buf->data[i]= NULL;
        }
    }

    if(buf->base[0]){
        pic->age= *picture_number - buf->last_pic_num;
        buf->last_pic_num= *picture_number;
    }else{
        int h_chroma_shift, v_chroma_shift;
        int pixel_size, size[4];
        AVPicture picture;

        avcodec_get_chroma_sub_sample(s->pix_fmt, &h_chroma_shift, &v_chroma_shift);

        avcodec_align_dimensions(s, &w, &h);

        if(!(s->flags&CODEC_FLAG_EMU_EDGE)){
            w+= EDGE_WIDTH*2;
            h+= EDGE_WIDTH*2;
        }
        avcodec_align_dimensions(s, &w, &h);

        avpicture_fill(&picture, NULL, s->pix_fmt, w, h);
        pixel_size= picture.linesize[0]*8 / w;
//av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "%d %d %d %d\n", (int)picture.data[1], w, h, s->pix_fmt);
        assert(pixel_size>=1);
            //FIXME next ensures that linesize= 2^x uvlinesize, that is needed because some MC code assumes it
        if(pixel_size == 3*8)
            w= ALIGN(w, STRIDE_ALIGN<<h_chroma_shift);
        else
            w= ALIGN(pixel_size*w, STRIDE_ALIGN<<(h_chroma_shift+3)) / pixel_size;
        size[1] = avpicture_fill(&picture, NULL, s->pix_fmt, w, h);
        size[0] = picture.linesize[0] * h;
        size[1] -= size[0];
        size[2] = size[3] = 0;
        if(picture.data[2])
            size[1]= size[2]= size[1]/2;
        if(picture.data[3])
            size[3] = picture.linesize[3] * h;

        buf->last_pic_num= -256*256*256*64;
        memset(buf->base, 0, sizeof(buf->base));
        memset(buf->data, 0, sizeof(buf->data));

        for(i=0; i<4 && size[i]; i++){
            const int h_shift= i==0 ? 0 : h_chroma_shift;
            const int v_shift= i==0 ? 0 : v_chroma_shift;

            buf->linesize[i]= picture.linesize[i];

            buf->base[i]= av_malloc(size[i]+16); //FIXME 16
            if(buf->base[i]==NULL) return -1;
            memset(buf->base[i], 128, size[i]);

            // no edge if EDEG EMU or not planar YUV, we check for PAL8 redundantly to protect against a exploitable bug regression ...
            if((s->flags&CODEC_FLAG_EMU_EDGE) || (s->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_PAL8) || !size[2])
                buf->data[i] = buf->base[i];
            else
                buf->data[i] = buf->base[i] + ALIGN((buf->linesize[i]*EDGE_WIDTH>>v_shift) + (EDGE_WIDTH>>h_shift), STRIDE_ALIGN);
        }
        buf->width  = s->width;
        buf->height = s->height;
        buf->pix_fmt= s->pix_fmt;
        pic->age= 256*256*256*64;
    }
    pic->type= FF_BUFFER_TYPE_INTERNAL;

    for(i=0; i<4; i++){
        pic->base[i]= buf->base[i];
        pic->data[i]= buf->data[i];
        pic->linesize[i]= buf->linesize[i];
    }
    s->internal_buffer_count++;

    return 0;
}

void avcodec_default_release_buffer(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *pic){
    int i;
    InternalBuffer *buf, *last;

    assert(pic->type==FF_BUFFER_TYPE_INTERNAL);
    assert(s->internal_buffer_count);

    buf = NULL; /* avoids warning */
    for(i=0; i<s->internal_buffer_count; i++){ //just 3-5 checks so is not worth to optimize
        buf= &((InternalBuffer*)s->internal_buffer)[i];
        if(buf->data[0] == pic->data[0])
            break;
    }
    assert(i < s->internal_buffer_count);
    s->internal_buffer_count--;
    last = &((InternalBuffer*)s->internal_buffer)[s->internal_buffer_count];

    FFSWAP(InternalBuffer, *buf, *last);

    for(i=0; i<4; i++){
        pic->data[i]=NULL;
//        pic->base[i]=NULL;
    }
//printf("R%X\n", pic->opaque);
}

int avcodec_default_reget_buffer(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *pic){
    AVFrame temp_pic;
    int i;

    /* If no picture return a new buffer */
    if(pic->data[0] == NULL) {
        /* We will copy from buffer, so must be readable */
        pic->buffer_hints |= FF_BUFFER_HINTS_READABLE;
        return s->get_buffer(s, pic);
    }

    /* If internal buffer type return the same buffer */
    if(pic->type == FF_BUFFER_TYPE_INTERNAL)
        return 0;

    /*
     * Not internal type and reget_buffer not overridden, emulate cr buffer
     */
    temp_pic = *pic;
    for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
        pic->data[i] = pic->base[i] = NULL;
    pic->opaque = NULL;
    /* Allocate new frame */
    if (s->get_buffer(s, pic))
        return -1;
    /* Copy image data from old buffer to new buffer */
    av_picture_copy((AVPicture*)pic, (AVPicture*)&temp_pic, s->pix_fmt, s->width,
             s->height);
    s->release_buffer(s, &temp_pic); // Release old frame
    return 0;
}

int avcodec_default_execute(AVCodecContext *c, int (*func)(AVCodecContext *c2, void *arg2),void **arg, int *ret, int count){
    int i;

    for(i=0; i<count; i++){
        int r= func(c, arg[i]);
        if(ret) ret[i]= r;
    }
    return 0;
}

enum PixelFormat avcodec_default_get_format(struct AVCodecContext *s, const enum PixelFormat * fmt){
    return fmt[0];
}

static const char* context_to_name(void* ptr) {
    AVCodecContext *avc= ptr;

    if(avc && avc->codec && avc->codec->name)
        return avc->codec->name;
    else
        return "NULL";
}

#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(AVCodecContext,x)
#define DEFAULT 0 //should be NAN but it does not work as it is not a constant in glibc as required by ANSI/ISO C
//these names are too long to be readable
#define V AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
#define A AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM
#define S AV_OPT_FLAG_SUBTITLE_PARAM
#define E AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
#define D AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM

#define AV_CODEC_DEFAULT_BITRATE 200*1000

static const AVOption options[]={
{"b", "set bitrate (in bits/s)", OFFSET(bit_rate), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, AV_CODEC_DEFAULT_BITRATE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"ab", "set bitrate (in bits/s)", OFFSET(bit_rate), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 64*1000, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|E},
{"bt", "set video bitrate tolerance (in bits/s)", OFFSET(bit_rate_tolerance), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, AV_CODEC_DEFAULT_BITRATE*20, 1, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"flags", NULL, OFFSET(flags), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLAGS, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|A|E|D, "flags"},
{"mv4", "use four motion vector by macroblock (mpeg4)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_4MV, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"obmc", "use overlapped block motion compensation (h263+)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_OBMC, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"qpel", "use 1/4 pel motion compensation", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_QPEL, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"loop", "use loop filter", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_LOOP_FILTER, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"qscale", "use fixed qscale", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_QSCALE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, 0, "flags"},
{"gmc", "use gmc", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_GMC, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"mv0", "always try a mb with mv=<0,0>", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_MV0, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"part", "use data partitioning", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_PART, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"input_preserved", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_INPUT_PRESERVED, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, 0, "flags"},
{"pass1", "use internal 2pass ratecontrol in first  pass mode", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_PASS1, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, 0, "flags"},
{"pass2", "use internal 2pass ratecontrol in second pass mode", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_PASS2, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, 0, "flags"},
{"extern_huff", "use external huffman table (for mjpeg)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_EXTERN_HUFF, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, 0, "flags"},
{"gray", "only decode/encode grayscale", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_GRAY, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "flags"},
{"emu_edge", "don't draw edges", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_EMU_EDGE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, 0, "flags"},
{"psnr", "error[?] variables will be set during encoding", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_PSNR, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"truncated", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_TRUNCATED, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, 0, "flags"},
{"naq", "normalize adaptive quantization", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_NORMALIZE_AQP, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"ildct", "use interlaced dct", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_INTERLACED_DCT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"low_delay", "force low delay", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_LOW_DELAY, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D|E, "flags"},
{"alt", "enable alternate scantable (mpeg2/mpeg4)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_ALT_SCAN, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"trell", "use trellis quantization", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_TRELLIS_QUANT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"global_header", "place global headers in extradata instead of every keyframe", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, 0, "flags"},
{"bitexact", "use only bitexact stuff (except (i)dct)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_BITEXACT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|V|S|D|E, "flags"},
{"aic", "h263 advanced intra coding / mpeg4 ac prediction", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_AC_PRED, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"umv", "use unlimited motion vectors", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_H263P_UMV, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"cbp", "use rate distortion optimization for cbp", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_CBP_RD, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"qprd", "use rate distortion optimization for qp selection", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_QP_RD, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"aiv", "h263 alternative inter vlc", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_H263P_AIV, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"slice", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_H263P_SLICE_STRUCT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"ilme", "interlaced motion estimation", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_INTERLACED_ME, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"scan_offset", "will reserve space for svcd scan offset user data", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_SVCD_SCAN_OFFSET, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"cgop", "closed gop", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG_CLOSED_GOP, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags"},
{"fast", "allow non spec compliant speedup tricks", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG2_FAST, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags2"},
{"sgop", "strictly enforce gop size", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG2_STRICT_GOP, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags2"},
{"noout", "skip bitstream encoding", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG2_NO_OUTPUT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags2"},
{"local_header", "place global headers at every keyframe instead of in extradata", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG2_LOCAL_HEADER, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags2"},
{"sub_id", NULL, OFFSET(sub_id), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"me_method", "set motion estimation method", OFFSET(me_method), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, ME_EPZS, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "me_method"},
#if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT < ((52<<16)+(0<<8)+0)
{"me", "set motion estimation method (deprecated, use me_method instead)", OFFSET(me_method), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, ME_EPZS, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "me_method"},
#endif
{"zero", "zero motion estimation (fastest)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, ME_ZERO, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "me_method" },
{"full", "full motion estimation (slowest)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, ME_FULL, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "me_method" },
{"epzs", "EPZS motion estimation (default)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, ME_EPZS, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "me_method" },
{"log", "log motion estimation", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, ME_LOG, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "me_method" },
{"phods", "phods motion estimation", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, ME_PHODS, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "me_method" },
{"x1", "X1 motion estimation", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, ME_X1, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "me_method" },
{"hex", "hex motion estimation", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, ME_HEX, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "me_method" },
{"umh", "umh motion estimation", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, ME_UMH, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "me_method" },
{"iter", "iter motion estimation", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, ME_ITER, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "me_method" },
{"extradata_size", NULL, OFFSET(extradata_size), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"time_base", NULL, OFFSET(time_base), FF_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"g", "set the group of picture size", OFFSET(gop_size), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 12, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"rate_emu", "frame rate emulation", OFFSET(rate_emu), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"ar", "set audio sampling rate (in Hz)", OFFSET(sample_rate), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"ac", "set number of audio channels", OFFSET(channels), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"cutoff", "set cutoff bandwidth", OFFSET(cutoff), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|E},
{"frame_size", NULL, OFFSET(frame_size), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|E},
{"frame_number", NULL, OFFSET(frame_number), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"real_pict_num", NULL, OFFSET(real_pict_num), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"delay", NULL, OFFSET(delay), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"qcomp", "video quantizer scale compression (VBR)", OFFSET(qcompress), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, 0.5, FLT_MIN, FLT_MAX, V|E},
{"qblur", "video quantizer scale blur (VBR)", OFFSET(qblur), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, 0.5, FLT_MIN, FLT_MAX, V|E},
{"qmin", "min video quantizer scale (VBR)", OFFSET(qmin), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 2, 1, 51, V|E},
{"qmax", "max video quantizer scale (VBR)", OFFSET(qmax), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 31, 1, 51, V|E},
{"qdiff", "max difference between the quantizer scale (VBR)", OFFSET(max_qdiff), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 3, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"bf", "use 'frames' B frames", OFFSET(max_b_frames), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, 0, FF_MAX_B_FRAMES, V|E},
{"b_qfactor", "qp factor between p and b frames", OFFSET(b_quant_factor), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, 1.25, FLT_MIN, FLT_MAX, V|E},
{"rc_strategy", "ratecontrol method", OFFSET(rc_strategy), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"b_strategy", "strategy to choose between I/P/B-frames", OFFSET(b_frame_strategy), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 0, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"hurry_up", NULL, OFFSET(hurry_up), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D},
#if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT < ((52<<16)+(0<<8)+0)
{"rtp_mode", NULL, OFFSET(rtp_mode), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
#endif
{"ps", "rtp payload size in bits", OFFSET(rtp_payload_size), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"mv_bits", NULL, OFFSET(mv_bits), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"header_bits", NULL, OFFSET(header_bits), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"i_tex_bits", NULL, OFFSET(i_tex_bits), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"p_tex_bits", NULL, OFFSET(p_tex_bits), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"i_count", NULL, OFFSET(i_count), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"p_count", NULL, OFFSET(p_count), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"skip_count", NULL, OFFSET(skip_count), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"misc_bits", NULL, OFFSET(misc_bits), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"frame_bits", NULL, OFFSET(frame_bits), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"codec_tag", NULL, OFFSET(codec_tag), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"bug", "workaround not auto detected encoder bugs", OFFSET(workaround_bugs), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLAGS, FF_BUG_AUTODETECT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "bug"},
{"autodetect", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_BUG_AUTODETECT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "bug"},
{"old_msmpeg4", "some old lavc generated msmpeg4v3 files (no autodetection)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_BUG_OLD_MSMPEG4, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "bug"},
{"xvid_ilace", "Xvid interlacing bug (autodetected if fourcc==XVIX)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_BUG_XVID_ILACE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "bug"},
{"ump4", "(autodetected if fourcc==UMP4)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_BUG_UMP4, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "bug"},
{"no_padding", "padding bug (autodetected)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_BUG_NO_PADDING, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "bug"},
{"amv", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_BUG_AMV, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "bug"},
{"ac_vlc", "illegal vlc bug (autodetected per fourcc)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_BUG_AC_VLC, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "bug"},
{"qpel_chroma", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_BUG_QPEL_CHROMA, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "bug"},
{"std_qpel", "old standard qpel (autodetected per fourcc/version)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_BUG_STD_QPEL, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "bug"},
{"qpel_chroma2", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_BUG_QPEL_CHROMA2, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "bug"},
{"direct_blocksize", "direct-qpel-blocksize bug (autodetected per fourcc/version)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_BUG_DIRECT_BLOCKSIZE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "bug"},
{"edge", "edge padding bug (autodetected per fourcc/version)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_BUG_EDGE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "bug"},
{"hpel_chroma", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_BUG_HPEL_CHROMA, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "bug"},
{"dc_clip", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_BUG_DC_CLIP, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "bug"},
{"ms", "workaround various bugs in microsofts broken decoders", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_BUG_MS, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "bug"},
{"lelim", "single coefficient elimination threshold for luminance (negative values also consider dc coefficient)", OFFSET(luma_elim_threshold), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"celim", "single coefficient elimination threshold for chrominance (negative values also consider dc coefficient)", OFFSET(chroma_elim_threshold), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"strict", "how strictly to follow the standards", OFFSET(strict_std_compliance), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|V|D, "strict"},
{"very", "strictly conform to a older more strict version of the spec or reference software", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_COMPLIANCE_VERY_STRICT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "strict"},
{"strict", "strictly conform to all the things in the spec no matter what consequences", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_COMPLIANCE_STRICT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "strict"},
{"normal", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_COMPLIANCE_NORMAL, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "strict"},
{"inofficial", "allow inofficial extensions", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_COMPLIANCE_INOFFICIAL, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "strict"},
{"experimental", "allow non standardized experimental things", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_COMPLIANCE_EXPERIMENTAL, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "strict"},
{"b_qoffset", "qp offset between p and b frames", OFFSET(b_quant_offset), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, 1.25, FLT_MIN, FLT_MAX, V|E},
{"er", "set error resilience strategy", OFFSET(error_resilience), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, FF_ER_CAREFUL, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|V|D, "er"},
{"careful", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_ER_CAREFUL, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "er"},
{"compliant", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_ER_COMPLIANT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "er"},
{"aggressive", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_ER_AGGRESSIVE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "er"},
{"very_aggressive", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_ER_VERY_AGGRESSIVE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "er"},
{"has_b_frames", NULL, OFFSET(has_b_frames), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"block_align", NULL, OFFSET(block_align), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"parse_only", NULL, OFFSET(parse_only), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"mpeg_quant", "use MPEG quantizers instead of H.263", OFFSET(mpeg_quant), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"stats_out", NULL, OFFSET(stats_out), FF_OPT_TYPE_STRING, DEFAULT, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX},
{"stats_in", NULL, OFFSET(stats_in), FF_OPT_TYPE_STRING, DEFAULT, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX},
{"qsquish", "how to keep quantizer between qmin and qmax (0 = clip, 1 = use differentiable function)", OFFSET(rc_qsquish), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, DEFAULT, 0, 99, V|E},
{"rc_qmod_amp", "experimental quantizer modulation", OFFSET(rc_qmod_amp), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, DEFAULT, -FLT_MAX, FLT_MAX, V|E},
{"rc_qmod_freq", "experimental quantizer modulation", OFFSET(rc_qmod_freq), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"rc_override_count", NULL, OFFSET(rc_override_count), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"rc_eq", "set rate control equation", OFFSET(rc_eq), FF_OPT_TYPE_STRING, DEFAULT, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX, V|E},
{"maxrate", "set max video bitrate tolerance (in bits/s)", OFFSET(rc_max_rate), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"minrate", "set min video bitrate tolerance (in bits/s)", OFFSET(rc_min_rate), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"bufsize", "set ratecontrol buffer size (in bits)", OFFSET(rc_buffer_size), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"rc_buf_aggressivity", "currently useless", OFFSET(rc_buffer_aggressivity), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, 1.0, FLT_MIN, FLT_MAX, V|E},
{"i_qfactor", "qp factor between p and i frames", OFFSET(i_quant_factor), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, -0.8, -FLT_MAX, FLT_MAX, V|E},
{"i_qoffset", "qp offset between p and i frames", OFFSET(i_quant_offset), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, 0.0, -FLT_MAX, FLT_MAX, V|E},
{"rc_init_cplx", "initial complexity for 1-pass encoding", OFFSET(rc_initial_cplx), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, DEFAULT, -FLT_MAX, FLT_MAX, V|E},
{"dct", "DCT algorithm", OFFSET(dct_algo), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, 0, INT_MAX, V|E, "dct"},
{"auto", "autoselect a good one (default)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DCT_AUTO, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "dct"},
{"fastint", "fast integer", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DCT_FASTINT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "dct"},
{"int", "accurate integer", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DCT_INT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "dct"},
{"mmx", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DCT_MMX, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "dct"},
{"mlib", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DCT_MLIB, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "dct"},
{"altivec", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DCT_ALTIVEC, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "dct"},
{"faan", "floating point AAN DCT", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DCT_FAAN, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "dct"},
{"lumi_mask", "compresses bright areas stronger than medium ones", OFFSET(lumi_masking), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, 0, -FLT_MAX, FLT_MAX, V|E},
{"tcplx_mask", "temporal complexity masking", OFFSET(temporal_cplx_masking), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, 0, -FLT_MAX, FLT_MAX, V|E},
{"scplx_mask", "spatial complexity masking", OFFSET(spatial_cplx_masking), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, 0, -FLT_MAX, FLT_MAX, V|E},
{"p_mask", "inter masking", OFFSET(p_masking), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, 0, -FLT_MAX, FLT_MAX, V|E},
{"dark_mask", "compresses dark areas stronger than medium ones", OFFSET(dark_masking), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, 0, -FLT_MAX, FLT_MAX, V|E},
{"unused", NULL, OFFSET(unused), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"idct", "select IDCT implementation", OFFSET(idct_algo), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, 0, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"auto", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_IDCT_AUTO, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"int", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_IDCT_INT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"simple", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_IDCT_SIMPLE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"simplemmx", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_IDCT_SIMPLEMMX, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"libmpeg2mmx", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_IDCT_LIBMPEG2MMX, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"ps2", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_IDCT_PS2, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"mlib", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_IDCT_MLIB, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"arm", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_IDCT_ARM, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"altivec", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_IDCT_ALTIVEC, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"sh4", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_IDCT_SH4, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"simplearm", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_IDCT_SIMPLEARM, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"simplearmv5te", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_IDCT_SIMPLEARMV5TE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"h264", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_IDCT_H264, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"vp3", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_IDCT_VP3, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"ipp", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_IDCT_IPP, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"xvidmmx", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_IDCT_XVIDMMX, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D, "idct"},
{"slice_count", NULL, OFFSET(slice_count), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"ec", "set error concealment strategy", OFFSET(error_concealment), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLAGS, 3, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "ec"},
{"guess_mvs", "iterative motion vector (MV) search (slow)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_EC_GUESS_MVS, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "ec"},
{"deblock", "use strong deblock filter for damaged MBs", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_EC_DEBLOCK, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "ec"},
{"bits_per_sample", NULL, OFFSET(bits_per_sample), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"pred", "prediction method", OFFSET(prediction_method), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "pred"},
{"left", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_PRED_LEFT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "pred"},
{"plane", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_PRED_PLANE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "pred"},
{"median", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_PRED_MEDIAN, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "pred"},
{"aspect", "sample aspect ratio", OFFSET(sample_aspect_ratio), FF_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL, DEFAULT, 0, 10, V|E},
{"debug", "print specific debug info", OFFSET(debug), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLAGS, DEFAULT, 0, INT_MAX, V|A|S|E|D, "debug"},
{"pict", "picture info", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_PICT_INFO, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug"},
{"rc", "rate control", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_RC, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "debug"},
{"bitstream", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_BITSTREAM, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug"},
{"mb_type", "macroblock (MB) type", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_MB_TYPE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug"},
{"qp", "per-block quantization parameter (QP)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_QP, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug"},
{"mv", "motion vector", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_MV, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug"},
{"dct_coeff", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_DCT_COEFF, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug"},
{"skip", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_SKIP, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug"},
{"startcode", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_STARTCODE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug"},
{"pts", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_PTS, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug"},
{"er", "error resilience", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_ER, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug"},
{"mmco", "memory management control operations (H.264)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_MMCO, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug"},
{"bugs", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_BUGS, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug"},
{"vis_qp", "visualize quantization parameter (QP), lower QP are tinted greener", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_VIS_QP, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug"},
{"vis_mb_type", "visualize block types", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_VIS_MB_TYPE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug"},
{"vismv", "visualize motion vectors (MVs)", OFFSET(debug_mv), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, 0, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug_mv"},
{"pf", "forward predicted MVs of P-frames", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_VIS_MV_P_FOR, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug_mv"},
{"bf", "forward predicted MVs of B-frames", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_VIS_MV_B_FOR, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug_mv"},
{"bb", "backward predicted MVs of B-frames", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_DEBUG_VIS_MV_B_BACK, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "debug_mv"},
{"mb_qmin", "obsolete, use qmin", OFFSET(mb_qmin), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"mb_qmax", "obsolete, use qmax", OFFSET(mb_qmax), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"cmp", "full pel me compare function", OFFSET(me_cmp), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"subcmp", "sub pel me compare function", OFFSET(me_sub_cmp), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"mbcmp", "macroblock compare function", OFFSET(mb_cmp), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"ildctcmp", "interlaced dct compare function", OFFSET(ildct_cmp), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, FF_CMP_VSAD, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"dia_size", "diamond type & size for motion estimation", OFFSET(dia_size), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"last_pred", "amount of motion predictors from the previous frame", OFFSET(last_predictor_count), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"preme", "pre motion estimation", OFFSET(pre_me), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"precmp", "pre motion estimation compare function", OFFSET(me_pre_cmp), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"sad", "sum of absolute differences, fast (default)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CMP_SAD, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"sse", "sum of squared errors", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CMP_SSE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"satd", "sum of absolute Hadamard transformed differences", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CMP_SATD, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"dct", "sum of absolute DCT transformed differences", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CMP_DCT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"psnr", "sum of squared quantization errors (avoid, low quality)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CMP_PSNR, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"bit", "number of bits needed for the block", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CMP_BIT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"rd", "rate distortion optimal, slow", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CMP_RD, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"zero", "0", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CMP_ZERO, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"vsad", "sum of absolute vertical differences", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CMP_VSAD, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"vsse","sum of squared vertical differences", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CMP_VSSE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"nsse", "noise preserving sum of squared differences", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CMP_NSSE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
#ifdef CONFIG_SNOW_ENCODER
{"w53", "5/3 wavelet, only used in snow", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CMP_W53, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"w97", "9/7 wavelet, only used in snow", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CMP_W97, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
#endif
{"dctmax", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CMP_DCTMAX, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"chroma", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CMP_CHROMA, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"pre_dia_size", "diamond type & size for motion estimation pre-pass", OFFSET(pre_dia_size), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"subq", "sub pel motion estimation quality", OFFSET(me_subpel_quality), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 8, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"dtg_active_format", NULL, OFFSET(dtg_active_format), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"me_range", "limit motion vectors range (1023 for DivX player)", OFFSET(me_range), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"ibias", "intra quant bias", OFFSET(intra_quant_bias), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, FF_DEFAULT_QUANT_BIAS, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"pbias", "inter quant bias", OFFSET(inter_quant_bias), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, FF_DEFAULT_QUANT_BIAS, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"color_table_id", NULL, OFFSET(color_table_id), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"internal_buffer_count", NULL, OFFSET(internal_buffer_count), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"global_quality", NULL, OFFSET(global_quality), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"coder", NULL, OFFSET(coder_type), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "coder"},
{"vlc", "variable length coder / huffman coder", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CODER_TYPE_VLC, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "coder"},
{"ac", "arithmetic coder", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CODER_TYPE_AC, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "coder"},
{"raw", "raw (no encoding)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "coder"},
{"rle", "run-length coder", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CODER_TYPE_RLE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "coder"},
{"deflate", "deflate-based coder", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_CODER_TYPE_DEFLATE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "coder"},
{"context", "context model", OFFSET(context_model), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"slice_flags", NULL, OFFSET(slice_flags), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"xvmc_acceleration", NULL, OFFSET(xvmc_acceleration), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"mbd", "macroblock decision algorithm (high quality mode)", OFFSET(mb_decision), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "mbd"},
{"simple", "use mbcmp (default)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_MB_DECISION_SIMPLE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "mbd"},
{"bits", "use fewest bits", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_MB_DECISION_BITS, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "mbd"},
{"rd", "use best rate distortion", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_MB_DECISION_RD, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "mbd"},
{"stream_codec_tag", NULL, OFFSET(stream_codec_tag), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"sc_threshold", "scene change threshold", OFFSET(scenechange_threshold), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"lmin", "min lagrange factor (VBR)", OFFSET(lmin), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT,  2*FF_QP2LAMBDA, 0, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"lmax", "max lagrange factor (VBR)", OFFSET(lmax), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 31*FF_QP2LAMBDA, 0, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"nr", "noise reduction", OFFSET(noise_reduction), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"rc_init_occupancy", "number of bits which should be loaded into the rc buffer before decoding starts", OFFSET(rc_initial_buffer_occupancy), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"inter_threshold", NULL, OFFSET(inter_threshold), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"flags2", NULL, OFFSET(flags2), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLAGS, CODEC_FLAG2_FASTPSKIP, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|A|E|D, "flags2"},
{"error", NULL, OFFSET(error_rate), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"antialias", "MP3 antialias algorithm", OFFSET(antialias_algo), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "aa"},
{"auto", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_AA_AUTO, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "aa"},
{"fastint", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_AA_FASTINT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "aa"},
{"int", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_AA_INT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "aa"},
{"float", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_AA_FLOAT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D, "aa"},
{"qns", "quantizer noise shaping", OFFSET(quantizer_noise_shaping), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"threads", NULL, OFFSET(thread_count), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 1, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E|D},
{"me_threshold", "motion estimaton threshold", OFFSET(me_threshold), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX},
{"mb_threshold", "macroblock threshold", OFFSET(mb_threshold), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"dc", "intra_dc_precision", OFFSET(intra_dc_precision), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 0, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"nssew", "nsse weight", OFFSET(nsse_weight), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 8, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"skip_top", "number of macroblock rows at the top which are skipped", OFFSET(skip_top), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D},
{"skip_bottom", "number of macroblock rows at the bottom which are skipped", OFFSET(skip_bottom), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|D},
{"profile", NULL, OFFSET(profile), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|A|E, "profile"},
{"unknown", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|A|E, "profile"},
{"aac_main", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_PROFILE_AAC_MAIN, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|E, "profile"},
{"aac_low", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_PROFILE_AAC_LOW, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|E, "profile"},
{"aac_ssr", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_PROFILE_AAC_SSR, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|E, "profile"},
{"aac_ltp", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_PROFILE_AAC_LTP, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|E, "profile"},
{"level", NULL, OFFSET(level), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|A|E, "level"},
{"unknown", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|A|E, "level"},
{"lowres", "decode at 1= 1/2, 2=1/4, 3=1/8 resolutions", OFFSET(lowres), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 0, 0, INT_MAX, V|D},
{"skip_threshold", "frame skip threshold", OFFSET(frame_skip_threshold), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"skip_factor", "frame skip factor", OFFSET(frame_skip_factor), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"skip_exp", "frame skip exponent", OFFSET(frame_skip_exp), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"skipcmp", "frame skip compare function", OFFSET(frame_skip_cmp), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, FF_CMP_DCTMAX, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "cmp_func"},
{"border_mask", "increases the quantizer for macroblocks close to borders", OFFSET(border_masking), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, DEFAULT, -FLT_MAX, FLT_MAX, V|E},
{"mblmin", "min macroblock lagrange factor (VBR)", OFFSET(mb_lmin), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, FF_QP2LAMBDA * 2, 1, FF_LAMBDA_MAX, V|E},
{"mblmax", "max macroblock lagrange factor (VBR)", OFFSET(mb_lmax), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, FF_QP2LAMBDA * 31, 1, FF_LAMBDA_MAX, V|E},
{"mepc", "motion estimation bitrate penalty compensation (1.0 = 256)", OFFSET(me_penalty_compensation), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 256, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"bidir_refine", "refine the two motion vectors used in bidirectional macroblocks", OFFSET(bidir_refine), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, 0, 4, V|E},
{"brd_scale", "downscales frames for dynamic B-frame decision", OFFSET(brd_scale), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, 0, 10, V|E},
{"crf", "enables constant quality mode, and selects the quality (x264)", OFFSET(crf), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, DEFAULT, 0, 51, V|E},
{"cqp", "constant quantization parameter rate control method", OFFSET(cqp), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, -1, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"keyint_min", "minimum interval between IDR-frames (x264)", OFFSET(keyint_min), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 25, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"refs", "reference frames to consider for motion compensation (Snow)", OFFSET(refs), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 1, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"chromaoffset", "chroma qp offset from luma", OFFSET(chromaoffset), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"bframebias", "influences how often B-frames are used", OFFSET(bframebias), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"trellis", "rate-distortion optimal quantization", OFFSET(trellis), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|A|E},
{"directpred", "direct mv prediction mode - 0 (none), 1 (spatial), 2 (temporal)", OFFSET(directpred), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 2, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"bpyramid", "allows B-frames to be used as references for predicting", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG2_BPYRAMID, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags2"},
{"wpred", "weighted biprediction for b-frames (H.264)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG2_WPRED, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags2"},
{"mixed_refs", "one reference per partition, as opposed to one reference per macroblock", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG2_MIXED_REFS, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags2"},
{"dct8x8", "high profile 8x8 transform (H.264)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG2_8X8DCT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags2"},
{"fastpskip", "fast pskip (H.264)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG2_FASTPSKIP, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags2"},
{"aud", "access unit delimiters (H.264)", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG2_AUD, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags2"},
{"brdo", "b-frame rate-distortion optimization", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG2_BRDO, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags2"},
{"skiprd", "RD optimal MB level residual skipping", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG2_SKIP_RD, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags2"},
{"complexityblur", "reduce fluctuations in qp (before curve compression)", OFFSET(complexityblur), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, 20.0, FLT_MIN, FLT_MAX, V|E},
{"deblockalpha", "in-loop deblocking filter alphac0 parameter", OFFSET(deblockalpha), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, -6, 6, V|E},
{"deblockbeta", "in-loop deblocking filter beta parameter", OFFSET(deblockbeta), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, -6, 6, V|E},
{"partitions", "macroblock subpartition sizes to consider", OFFSET(partitions), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLAGS, DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "partitions"},
{"parti4x4", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, X264_PART_I4X4, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "partitions"},
{"parti8x8", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, X264_PART_I8X8, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "partitions"},
{"partp4x4", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, X264_PART_P4X4, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "partitions"},
{"partp8x8", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, X264_PART_P8X8, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "partitions"},
{"partb8x8", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, X264_PART_B8X8, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "partitions"},
{"sc_factor", "multiplied by qscale for each frame and added to scene_change_score", OFFSET(scenechange_factor), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 6, 0, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"mv0_threshold", NULL, OFFSET(mv0_threshold), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 256, 0, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"ivlc", "intra vlc table", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG2_INTRA_VLC, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags2"},
{"b_sensitivity", "adjusts sensitivity of b_frame_strategy 1", OFFSET(b_sensitivity), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 40, 1, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"compression_level", NULL, OFFSET(compression_level), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, FF_COMPRESSION_DEFAULT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|A|E},
{"use_lpc", "sets whether to use LPC mode (FLAC)", OFFSET(use_lpc), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, -1, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|E},
{"lpc_coeff_precision", "LPC coefficient precision (FLAC)", OFFSET(lpc_coeff_precision), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, 0, INT_MAX, A|E},
{"min_prediction_order", NULL, OFFSET(min_prediction_order), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, -1, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|E},
{"max_prediction_order", NULL, OFFSET(max_prediction_order), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, -1, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|E},
{"prediction_order_method", "search method for selecting prediction order", OFFSET(prediction_order_method), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, -1, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|E},
{"min_partition_order", NULL, OFFSET(min_partition_order), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, -1, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|E},
{"max_partition_order", NULL, OFFSET(max_partition_order), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, -1, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|E},
{"timecode_frame_start", "GOP timecode frame start number, in non drop frame format", OFFSET(timecode_frame_start), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 0, 0, INT_MAX, V|E},
{"drop_frame_timecode", NULL, 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG2_DROP_FRAME_TIMECODE, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags2"},
{"non_linear_q", "use non linear quantizer", 0, FF_OPT_TYPE_CONST, CODEC_FLAG2_NON_LINEAR_QUANT, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, V|E, "flags2"},
{"request_channels", "set desired number of audio channels", OFFSET(request_channels), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, DEFAULT, 0, INT_MAX, A|D},
{NULL},
};

#undef A
#undef V
#undef S
#undef E
#undef D
#undef DEFAULT

static AVClass av_codec_context_class = { "AVCodecContext", context_to_name, options };

void avcodec_get_context_defaults2(AVCodecContext *s, enum CodecType codec_type){
    int flags=0;
    memset(s, 0, sizeof(AVCodecContext));

    s->av_class= &av_codec_context_class;

    s->codec_type = codec_type;
    if(codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
        flags= AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM;
    else if(codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO)
        flags= AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM;
    else if(codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_SUBTITLE)
        flags= AV_OPT_FLAG_SUBTITLE_PARAM;
    av_opt_set_defaults2(s, flags, flags);

    s->rc_eq= "tex^qComp";
    s->time_base= (AVRational){0,1};
    s->get_buffer= avcodec_default_get_buffer;
    s->release_buffer= avcodec_default_release_buffer;
    s->get_format= avcodec_default_get_format;
    s->execute= avcodec_default_execute;
    s->sample_aspect_ratio= (AVRational){0,1};
    s->pix_fmt= PIX_FMT_NONE;
    s->sample_fmt= SAMPLE_FMT_S16; // FIXME: set to NONE

    s->palctrl = NULL;
    s->reget_buffer= avcodec_default_reget_buffer;
}

AVCodecContext *avcodec_alloc_context2(enum CodecType codec_type){
    AVCodecContext *avctx= av_malloc(sizeof(AVCodecContext));

    if(avctx==NULL) return NULL;

    avcodec_get_context_defaults2(avctx, codec_type);

    return avctx;
}

void avcodec_get_context_defaults(AVCodecContext *s){
    avcodec_get_context_defaults2(s, CODEC_TYPE_UNKNOWN);
}

AVCodecContext *avcodec_alloc_context(void){
    return avcodec_alloc_context2(CODEC_TYPE_UNKNOWN);
}

void avcodec_get_frame_defaults(AVFrame *pic){
    memset(pic, 0, sizeof(AVFrame));

    pic->pts= AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
    pic->key_frame= 1;
}

AVFrame *avcodec_alloc_frame(void){
    AVFrame *pic= av_malloc(sizeof(AVFrame));

    if(pic==NULL) return NULL;

    avcodec_get_frame_defaults(pic);

    return pic;
}

int attribute_align_arg avcodec_open(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVCodec *codec)
{
    int ret= -1;

    entangled_thread_counter++;
    if(entangled_thread_counter != 1){
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "insufficient thread locking around avcodec_open/close()\n");
        goto end;
    }

    if(avctx->codec)
        goto end;

    if (codec->priv_data_size > 0) {
        avctx->priv_data = av_mallocz(codec->priv_data_size);
        if (!avctx->priv_data) {
            ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
            goto end;
        }
    } else {
        avctx->priv_data = NULL;
    }

    if(avctx->coded_width && avctx->coded_height)
        avcodec_set_dimensions(avctx, avctx->coded_width, avctx->coded_height);
    else if(avctx->width && avctx->height)
        avcodec_set_dimensions(avctx, avctx->width, avctx->height);

    if((avctx->coded_width||avctx->coded_height) && avcodec_check_dimensions(avctx,avctx->coded_width,avctx->coded_height)){
        av_freep(&avctx->priv_data);
        ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
        goto end;
    }

    avctx->codec = codec;
    avctx->codec_id = codec->id;
    avctx->frame_number = 0;
    if(avctx->codec->init){
        ret = avctx->codec->init(avctx);
        if (ret < 0) {
            av_freep(&avctx->priv_data);
            avctx->codec= NULL;
            goto end;
        }
    }
    ret=0;
end:
    entangled_thread_counter--;
    return ret;
}

int attribute_align_arg avcodec_encode_audio(AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
                         const short *samples)
{
    if(buf_size < FF_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE && 0){
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "buffer smaller than minimum size\n");
        return -1;
    }
    if((avctx->codec->capabilities & CODEC_CAP_DELAY) || samples){
        int ret = avctx->codec->encode(avctx, buf, buf_size, (void *)samples);
        avctx->frame_number++;
        return ret;
    }else
        return 0;
}

int attribute_align_arg avcodec_encode_video(AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
                         const AVFrame *pict)
{
    if(buf_size < FF_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE){
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "buffer smaller than minimum size\n");
        return -1;
    }
    if(avcodec_check_dimensions(avctx,avctx->width,avctx->height))
        return -1;
    if((avctx->codec->capabilities & CODEC_CAP_DELAY) || pict){
        int ret = avctx->codec->encode(avctx, buf, buf_size, (void *)pict);
        avctx->frame_number++;
        emms_c(); //needed to avoid an emms_c() call before every return;

        return ret;
    }else
        return 0;
}

int avcodec_encode_subtitle(AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
                            const AVSubtitle *sub)
{
    int ret;
    ret = avctx->codec->encode(avctx, buf, buf_size, (void *)sub);
    avctx->frame_number++;
    return ret;
}

int attribute_align_arg avcodec_decode_video(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *picture,
                         int *got_picture_ptr,
                         uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
{
    int ret;

    *got_picture_ptr= 0;
    if((avctx->coded_width||avctx->coded_height) && avcodec_check_dimensions(avctx,avctx->coded_width,avctx->coded_height))
        return -1;
    if((avctx->codec->capabilities & CODEC_CAP_DELAY) || buf_size){
        ret = avctx->codec->decode(avctx, picture, got_picture_ptr,
                                buf, buf_size);

        emms_c(); //needed to avoid an emms_c() call before every return;

        if (*got_picture_ptr)
            avctx->frame_number++;
    }else
        ret= 0;

    return ret;
}

int attribute_align_arg avcodec_decode_audio2(AVCodecContext *avctx, int16_t *samples,
                         int *frame_size_ptr,
                         uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
{
    int ret;

    if((avctx->codec->capabilities & CODEC_CAP_DELAY) || buf_size){
        //FIXME remove the check below _after_ ensuring that all audio check that the available space is enough
        if(*frame_size_ptr < AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE){
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "buffer smaller than AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE\n");
            return -1;
        }
        if(*frame_size_ptr < FF_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE ||
        *frame_size_ptr < avctx->channels * avctx->frame_size * sizeof(int16_t)){
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "buffer %d too small\n", *frame_size_ptr);
            return -1;
        }

        ret = avctx->codec->decode(avctx, samples, frame_size_ptr,
                                buf, buf_size);
        avctx->frame_number++;
    }else{
        ret= 0;
        *frame_size_ptr=0;
    }
    return ret;
}

#if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT < ((52<<16)+(0<<8)+0)
int avcodec_decode_audio(AVCodecContext *avctx, int16_t *samples,
                         int *frame_size_ptr,
                         uint8_t *buf, int buf_size){
    *frame_size_ptr= AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE;
    return avcodec_decode_audio2(avctx, samples, frame_size_ptr, buf, buf_size);
}
#endif

int avcodec_decode_subtitle(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVSubtitle *sub,
                            int *got_sub_ptr,
                            const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
{
    int ret;

    *got_sub_ptr = 0;
    ret = avctx->codec->decode(avctx, sub, got_sub_ptr,
                               (uint8_t *)buf, buf_size);
    if (*got_sub_ptr)
        avctx->frame_number++;
    return ret;
}

int avcodec_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
    entangled_thread_counter++;
    if(entangled_thread_counter != 1){
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "insufficient thread locking around avcodec_open/close()\n");
        entangled_thread_counter--;
        return -1;
    }

    if (ENABLE_THREADS && avctx->thread_opaque)
        avcodec_thread_free(avctx);
    if (avctx->codec->close)
        avctx->codec->close(avctx);
    avcodec_default_free_buffers(avctx);
    av_freep(&avctx->priv_data);
    avctx->codec = NULL;
    entangled_thread_counter--;
    return 0;
}

AVCodec *avcodec_find_encoder(enum CodecID id)
{
    AVCodec *p;
    p = first_avcodec;
    while (p) {
        if (p->encode != NULL && p->id == id)
            return p;
        p = p->next;
    }
    return NULL;
}

AVCodec *avcodec_find_encoder_by_name(const char *name)
{
    AVCodec *p;
    p = first_avcodec;
    while (p) {
        if (p->encode != NULL && strcmp(name,p->name) == 0)
            return p;
        p = p->next;
    }
    return NULL;
}

AVCodec *avcodec_find_decoder(enum CodecID id)
{
    AVCodec *p;
    p = first_avcodec;
    while (p) {
        if (p->decode != NULL && p->id == id)
            return p;
        p = p->next;
    }
    return NULL;
}

AVCodec *avcodec_find_decoder_by_name(const char *name)
{
    AVCodec *p;
    p = first_avcodec;
    while (p) {
        if (p->decode != NULL && strcmp(name,p->name) == 0)
            return p;
        p = p->next;
    }
    return NULL;
}

void avcodec_string(char *buf, int buf_size, AVCodecContext *enc, int encode)
{
    const char *codec_name;
    AVCodec *p;
    char buf1[32];
    char channels_str[100];
    int bitrate;

    if (encode)
        p = avcodec_find_encoder(enc->codec_id);
    else
        p = avcodec_find_decoder(enc->codec_id);

    if (p) {
        codec_name = p->name;
        if (!encode && enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MP3) {
            if (enc->sub_id == 2)
                codec_name = "mp2";
            else if (enc->sub_id == 1)
                codec_name = "mp1";
        }
    } else if (enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG2TS) {
        /* fake mpeg2 transport stream codec (currently not
           registered) */
        codec_name = "mpeg2ts";
    } else if (enc->codec_name[0] != '\0') {
        codec_name = enc->codec_name;
    } else {
        /* output avi tags */
        if(   isprint(enc->codec_tag&0xFF) && isprint((enc->codec_tag>>8)&0xFF)
           && isprint((enc->codec_tag>>16)&0xFF) && isprint((enc->codec_tag>>24)&0xFF)){
            snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "%c%c%c%c / 0x%04X",
                     enc->codec_tag & 0xff,
                     (enc->codec_tag >> 8) & 0xff,
                     (enc->codec_tag >> 16) & 0xff,
                     (enc->codec_tag >> 24) & 0xff,
                      enc->codec_tag);
        } else {
            snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "0x%04x", enc->codec_tag);
        }
        codec_name = buf1;
    }

    switch(enc->codec_type) {
    case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
        snprintf(buf, buf_size,
                 "Video: %s%s",
                 codec_name, enc->mb_decision ? " (hq)" : "");
        if (enc->pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_NONE) {
            snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), buf_size - strlen(buf),
                     ", %s",
                     avcodec_get_pix_fmt_name(enc->pix_fmt));
        }
        if (enc->width) {
            snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), buf_size - strlen(buf),
                     ", %dx%d",
                     enc->width, enc->height);
            if(av_log_level >= AV_LOG_DEBUG){
                int g= ff_gcd(enc->time_base.num, enc->time_base.den);
                snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), buf_size - strlen(buf),
                     ", %d/%d",
                     enc->time_base.num/g, enc->time_base.den/g);
            }
        }
        if (encode) {
            snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), buf_size - strlen(buf),
                     ", q=%d-%d", enc->qmin, enc->qmax);
        }
        bitrate = enc->bit_rate;
        break;
    case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
        snprintf(buf, buf_size,
                 "Audio: %s",
                 codec_name);
        switch (enc->channels) {
            case 1:
                strcpy(channels_str, "mono");
                break;
            case 2:
                strcpy(channels_str, "stereo");
                break;
            case 6:
                strcpy(channels_str, "5:1");
                break;
            default:
                snprintf(channels_str, sizeof(channels_str), "%d channels", enc->channels);
                break;
        }
        if (enc->sample_rate) {
            snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), buf_size - strlen(buf),
                     ", %d Hz, %s",
                     enc->sample_rate,
                     channels_str);
        }

        /* for PCM codecs, compute bitrate directly */
        switch(enc->codec_id) {
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE:
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE:
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32LE:
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32BE:
            bitrate = enc->sample_rate * enc->channels * 32;
            break;
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE:
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE:
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24LE:
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24BE:
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24DAUD:
            bitrate = enc->sample_rate * enc->channels * 24;
            break;
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE:
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE:
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE:
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE:
            bitrate = enc->sample_rate * enc->channels * 16;
            break;
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_S8:
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_U8:
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW:
        case CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW:
            bitrate = enc->sample_rate * enc->channels * 8;
            break;
        default:
            bitrate = enc->bit_rate;
            break;
        }
        break;
    case CODEC_TYPE_DATA:
        snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Data: %s", codec_name);
        bitrate = enc->bit_rate;
        break;
    case CODEC_TYPE_SUBTITLE:
        snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Subtitle: %s", codec_name);
        bitrate = enc->bit_rate;
        break;
    default:
        snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Invalid Codec type %d", enc->codec_type);
        return;
    }
    if (encode) {
        if (enc->flags & CODEC_FLAG_PASS1)
            snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), buf_size - strlen(buf),
                     ", pass 1");
        if (enc->flags & CODEC_FLAG_PASS2)
            snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), buf_size - strlen(buf),
                     ", pass 2");
    }
    if (bitrate != 0) {
        snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), buf_size - strlen(buf),
                 ", %d kb/s", bitrate / 1000);
    }
}

unsigned avcodec_version( void )
{
  return LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT;
}

unsigned avcodec_build( void )
{
  return LIBAVCODEC_BUILD;
}

static void init_crcs(void){
#if LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT  < (50<<16)
    av_crc04C11DB7= av_mallocz_static(sizeof(AVCRC) * 257);
    av_crc8005    = av_mallocz_static(sizeof(AVCRC) * 257);
    av_crc07      = av_mallocz_static(sizeof(AVCRC) * 257);
#endif
    av_crc_init(av_crc04C11DB7, 0, 32, AV_CRC_32_IEEE, sizeof(AVCRC)*257);
    av_crc_init(av_crc8005    , 0, 16, AV_CRC_16     , sizeof(AVCRC)*257);
    av_crc_init(av_crc07      , 0,  8, AV_CRC_8_ATM  , sizeof(AVCRC)*257);
}

void avcodec_init(void)
{
    static int inited = 0;

    if (inited != 0)
        return;
    inited = 1;

    dsputil_static_init();
    init_crcs();
}

void avcodec_flush_buffers(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
    if(avctx->codec->flush)
        avctx->codec->flush(avctx);
}

void avcodec_default_free_buffers(AVCodecContext *s){
    int i, j;

    if(s->internal_buffer==NULL) return;

    for(i=0; i<INTERNAL_BUFFER_SIZE; i++){
        InternalBuffer *buf= &((InternalBuffer*)s->internal_buffer)[i];
        for(j=0; j<4; j++){
            av_freep(&buf->base[j]);
            buf->data[j]= NULL;
        }
    }
    av_freep(&s->internal_buffer);

    s->internal_buffer_count=0;
}

char av_get_pict_type_char(int pict_type){
    switch(pict_type){
    case I_TYPE: return 'I';
    case P_TYPE: return 'P';
    case B_TYPE: return 'B';
    case S_TYPE: return 'S';
    case SI_TYPE:return 'i';
    case SP_TYPE:return 'p';
    default:     return '?';
    }
}

int av_get_bits_per_sample(enum CodecID codec_id){
    switch(codec_id){
    case CODEC_ID_ADPCM_SBPRO_2:
        return 2;
    case CODEC_ID_ADPCM_SBPRO_3:
        return 3;
    case CODEC_ID_ADPCM_SBPRO_4:
    case CODEC_ID_ADPCM_CT:
        return 4;
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW:
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW:
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_S8:
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_U8:
        return 8;
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE:
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE:
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE:
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE:
        return 16;
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24DAUD:
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE:
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE:
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24BE:
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24LE:
        return 24;
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE:
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE:
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32BE:
    case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32LE:
        return 32;
    default:
        return 0;
    }
}

int av_get_bits_per_sample_format(enum SampleFormat sample_fmt) {
    switch (sample_fmt) {
    case SAMPLE_FMT_U8:
        return 8;
    case SAMPLE_FMT_S16:
        return 16;
    case SAMPLE_FMT_S24:
        return 24;
    case SAMPLE_FMT_S32:
    case SAMPLE_FMT_FLT:
        return 32;
    default:
        return 0;
    }
}

#if !defined(HAVE_THREADS)
int avcodec_thread_init(AVCodecContext *s, int thread_count){
    return -1;
}
#endif

unsigned int av_xiphlacing(unsigned char *s, unsigned int v)
{
    unsigned int n = 0;

    while(v >= 0xff) {
        *s++ = 0xff;
        v -= 0xff;
        n++;
    }
    *s = v;
    n++;
    return n;
}

/* Wrapper to work around the lack of mkstemp() on mingw/cygin.
 * Also, tries to create file in /tmp first, if possible.
 * *prefix can be a character constant; *filename will be allocated internally.
 * Returns file descriptor of opened file (or -1 on error)
 * and opened file name in **filename. */
int av_tempfile(char *prefix, char **filename) {
    int fd=-1;
#if !defined(HAVE_MKSTEMP)
    *filename = tempnam(".", prefix);
#else
    size_t len = strlen(prefix) + 12; /* room for "/tmp/" and "XXXXXX\0" */
    *filename = av_malloc(len);
#endif
    /* -----common section-----*/
    if (*filename == NULL) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "ff_tempfile: Cannot allocate file name\n");
        return -1;
    }
#if !defined(HAVE_MKSTEMP)
    fd = open(*filename, O_RDWR | O_BINARY | O_CREAT, 0444);
#else
    snprintf(*filename, len, "/tmp/%sXXXXXX", prefix);
    fd = mkstemp(*filename);
    if (fd < 0) {
        snprintf(*filename, len, "./%sXXXXXX", prefix);
        fd = mkstemp(*filename);
    }
#endif
    /* -----common section-----*/
    if (fd < 0) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "ff_tempfile: Cannot open temporary file %s\n", *filename);
        return -1;
    }
    return fd; /* success */
}

typedef struct {
    const char *abbr;
    int width, height;
} VideoFrameSizeAbbr;

typedef struct {
    const char *abbr;
    int rate_num, rate_den;
} VideoFrameRateAbbr;

static VideoFrameSizeAbbr video_frame_size_abbrs[] = {
    { "ntsc",      720, 480 },
    { "pal",       720, 576 },
    { "qntsc",     352, 240 }, /* VCD compliant NTSC */
    { "qpal",      352, 288 }, /* VCD compliant PAL */
    { "sntsc",     640, 480 }, /* square pixel NTSC */
    { "spal",      768, 576 }, /* square pixel PAL */
    { "film",      352, 240 },
    { "ntsc-film", 352, 240 },
    { "sqcif",     128,  96 },
    { "qcif",      176, 144 },
    { "cif",       352, 288 },
    { "4cif",      704, 576 },
    { "qqvga",     160, 120 },
    { "qvga",      320, 240 },
    { "vga",       640, 480 },
    { "svga",      800, 600 },
    { "xga",      1024, 768 },
    { "uxga",     1600,1200 },
    { "qxga",     2048,1536 },
    { "sxga",     1280,1024 },
    { "qsxga",    2560,2048 },
    { "hsxga",    5120,4096 },
    { "wvga",      852, 480 },
    { "wxga",     1366, 768 },
    { "wsxga",    1600,1024 },
    { "wuxga",    1920,1200 },
    { "woxga",    2560,1600 },
    { "wqsxga",   3200,2048 },
    { "wquxga",   3840,2400 },
    { "whsxga",   6400,4096 },
    { "whuxga",   7680,4800 },
    { "cga",       320, 200 },
    { "ega",       640, 350 },
    { "hd480",     852, 480 },
    { "hd720",    1280, 720 },
    { "hd1080",   1920,1080 },
};

static VideoFrameRateAbbr video_frame_rate_abbrs[]= {
    { "ntsc",      30000, 1001 },
    { "pal",          25,    1 },
    { "qntsc",     30000, 1001 }, /* VCD compliant NTSC */
    { "qpal",         25,    1 }, /* VCD compliant PAL */
    { "sntsc",     30000, 1001 }, /* square pixel NTSC */
    { "spal",         25,    1 }, /* square pixel PAL */
    { "film",         24,    1 },
    { "ntsc-film", 24000, 1001 },
};

int av_parse_video_frame_size(int *width_ptr, int *height_ptr, const char *str)
{
    int i;
    int n = sizeof(video_frame_size_abbrs) / sizeof(VideoFrameSizeAbbr);
    const char *p;
    int frame_width = 0, frame_height = 0;

    for(i=0;i<n;i++) {
        if (!strcmp(video_frame_size_abbrs[i].abbr, str)) {
            frame_width = video_frame_size_abbrs[i].width;
            frame_height = video_frame_size_abbrs[i].height;
            break;
        }
    }
    if (i == n) {
        p = str;
        frame_width = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 10);
        if (*p)
            p++;
        frame_height = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 10);
    }
    if (frame_width <= 0 || frame_height <= 0)
        return -1;
    *width_ptr = frame_width;
    *height_ptr = frame_height;
    return 0;
}

int av_parse_video_frame_rate(AVRational *frame_rate, const char *arg)
{
    int i;
    int n = sizeof(video_frame_rate_abbrs) / sizeof(VideoFrameRateAbbr);
    char* cp;

    /* First, we check our abbreviation table */
    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
         if (!strcmp(video_frame_rate_abbrs[i].abbr, arg)) {
             frame_rate->num = video_frame_rate_abbrs[i].rate_num;
             frame_rate->den = video_frame_rate_abbrs[i].rate_den;
             return 0;
         }

    /* Then, we try to parse it as fraction */
    cp = strchr(arg, '/');
    if (!cp)
        cp = strchr(arg, ':');
    if (cp) {
        char* cpp;
        frame_rate->num = strtol(arg, &cpp, 10);
        if (cpp != arg || cpp == cp)
            frame_rate->den = strtol(cp+1, &cpp, 10);
        else
           frame_rate->num = 0;
    }
    else {
        /* Finally we give up and parse it as double */
        AVRational time_base = av_d2q(strtod(arg, 0), DEFAULT_FRAME_RATE_BASE);
        frame_rate->den = time_base.den;
        frame_rate->num = time_base.num;
    }
    if (!frame_rate->num || !frame_rate->den)
        return -1;
    else
        return 0;
}