annotate DOCS/bugreports.html @ 6866:1a5858256659

The endless quest to force people into writing good bug reports part 2342: Moved patch section up front, that's what we want most after all. Reworded parts of the howto section and added a link to ESR's excellent RTFM FAQ.
author diego
date Fri, 02 Aug 2002 00:59:35 +0000
parents 798e404931fe
children f3f87f6bf5cf
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1 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
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2 <HTML>
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3
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4 <HEAD>
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5 <LINK REL="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="default.css">
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6 <META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
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7 </HEAD>
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8
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9 <BODY>
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11
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12 <P><B><A NAME=C>Appendix C - How to report bugs</A></B></P>
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13
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14 <P><B>How to fix bugs</B></P>
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15
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16 <P>If you feel have the necessary skills you are invited to have a go at fixing
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17 the bug yourself. Or maybe you already did that? Please read
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18 <A HREF="tech/patches.txt">this short document</A> to find out how to get your
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19 code included in <B>MPlayer</B>. The people on the
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20 <A HREF="http://mplayerhq.hu/mailman/listinfo/mplayer-dev-eng">mplayer-dev-eng</A>
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21 mailing list will assist you if you have questions.</P>
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22
1a5858256659 The endless quest to force people into writing good bug reports part 2342:
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23 <P><B>How to report bugs</B></P>
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24
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25 <P>First of all please try the latest CVS version of <B>MPlayer</B> as your bug
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26 might already be fixed there. CVS instructions can be found at the bottom of
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27 <A HREF="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/homepage/dload.html">this page</A> or in the
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28 README. If this did not help please refer to
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29 <A HREF="documentation.html#D">the list of known bugs</A> and the rest of the
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30 documentation. If your problem is not known or not solvable by our instructions,
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31 then please report the bug.</P>
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32
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33 <P>Please do not send bug reports privately to individual developers. This is
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34 community work and thus there might be several people interested in it.
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35 Sometimes other users already experienced your troubles and know how to
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36 circumvent a problem even if it is a bug in <B>MPlayer</B> code.</P>
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37
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38 <P>Please describe your problem in as much detail as possible. Do a little
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39 detective work to narrow down the circumstances under which the problem occurs.
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40 Does the bug only show up in certain situations? Is it specific to certain files
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41 or file types? Does it occur with only one codec or is it codec independent?
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42 Can you reproduce it with all output drivers? The more information you provide
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43 the better are our chances at fixing your problem. Please do not forget to
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44 also include the valuable information requested below, we will be unable to
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45 properly diagnose your problem otherwise.</P>
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46
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47 <P>An excellent and well written guide to asking questions in public forums is
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48 <A HREF="http://www.tuxedo.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html">How To Ask
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49 Questions The Smart Way</A> by Eric S. Raymond. If you follow these guidelines
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50 you should be safe. But please understand that we all follow the mailing lists
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51 voluntarily in our free time. We are very busy and cannot guarantee that you
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52 will get a solution for your problem or even an answer. </P>
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53
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54 <P><B>Where to report bugs?</B></P>
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55
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56 <P>Subscribe to the mplayer-users mailing list:<BR>
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57 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<A HREF="http://mplayerhq.hu/mailman/listinfo/mplayer-users">http://mplayerhq.hu/mailman/listinfo/mplayer-users</A><BR>
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58 and send your bug report to:<BR>
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59 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<A HREF="mailto:mplayer-users@mplayerhq.hu">mplayer-users@mplayerhq.hu</A></P>
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60
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61 <P>The language of this list is <B>English</B>. Please follow the standard
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62 <A HREF="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1855.txt">Netiquette Guidelines</A> and
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63 <B>do not send HTML mail</B> to any of our mailing lists. You will only get
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64 ignored or banned. Also note that we will not individually CC (carbon-copy)
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65 people so it is a good idea to subscribe to actually receive your answer.</P>
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66
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67 <P><B>What to report?</B></P>
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68
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69 <P><B>System Information</B></P>
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70
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71 <UL>
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72 <LI>Your Linux distribution or operating system e.g.:
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73 <UL>
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74 <LI>Red Hat 7.1</LI>
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75 <LI>Slackware 7.0 + devel packs from 7.1 ...</LI>
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76 </UL>
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77 </LI>
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78 <LI>kernel version:<BR>
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79 <CODE>uname -a</CODE></LI>
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80 <LI>libc version:<BR>
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81 <CODE>ls -l /lib/libc[.-]*</CODE></LI>
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82 <LI>X version:<BR>
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83 <CODE>X -version</CODE></LI>
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84 <LI>gcc and ld versions:<BR>
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85 <CODE>gcc -v<BR>
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86 ld -v</CODE></LI>
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87 <LI>binutils version:<BR>
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88 <CODE>as --version</CODE></LI>
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89 <LI>If you have problems with fullscreen mode:
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90 <UL>
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91 <LI>Window manager type and version</LI>
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92 </UL>
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93 </LI>
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94 <LI>If only the GUI is buggy:
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95 <UL>
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96 <LI>GTK version</LI>
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97 <LI>GLIB version</LI>
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98 <LI>libpng version</LI>
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99 <LI>GUI situation in which the bug occurs</LI>
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100 </UL>
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101 </LI>
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102 </UL>
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103
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104 <P><B>Hardware &amp; drivers</B></P>
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105
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106 <UL>
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107 <LI>CPU info (this works on Linux only):<BR>
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108 <CODE>cat /proc/cpuinfo</CODE></LI>
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109 <LI>Video card manufacturer and model, e.g.:
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110 <UL>
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111 <LI>ASUS V3800U chip: nVidia TNT2 Ultra pro 32MB SDRAM</LI>
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112 <LI>Matrox G400 DH 32MB SGRAM</LI>
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113 </UL>
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114 </LI>
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115 <LI>Video driver type &amp; version, e.g.:
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116 <UL>
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117 <LI>X built-in driver</LI>
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118 <LI>nVidia 0.9.623</LI>
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119 <LI>Utah-GLX CVS 2001-02-17</LI>
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120 <LI>DRI from X 4.0.3</LI>
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121 </UL>
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122 </LI>
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123 <LI>Sound card type &amp; driver, e.g.:
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124 <UL>
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125 <LI>Creative SBLive! Gold with OSS driver from oss.creative.com</LI>
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126 <LI>Creative SB16 with kernel OSS drivers</LI>
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127 <LI>GUS PnP with ALSA OSS emulation</LI>
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128 </UL>
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129 </LI>
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130 <LI>If in doubt include <CODE>lspci -vv</CODE> output on Linux systems.</LI>
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131 </UL>
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132
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133 <P><B>For compilation problems/errors</B></P>
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134
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135 <P><B>Please include these files:</B></P>
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136 <UL>
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137 <LI>configure.log</LI>
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138 <LI>config.h</LI>
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139 <LI>config.mak</LI>
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140 <LI>libvo/config.mak</LI>
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141 </UL>
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142
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143 <P><B>For playback problems</B></P>
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144
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145 <P>Please include the output of <B>MPlayer</B> at verbosity level 1, but
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146 remember to <B>not truncate the output</B> when you paste it into your mail. The
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147 developers need all of the messages to properly diagnose a problem. You can
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148 direct the output into a file like this:</P>
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149
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150 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;mplayer -v [options] [filename] &amp;&gt; mplayer.log</CODE></P>
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151
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152 <P>If your problem is specific to one or more files, then please upload the
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153 offender(s) to:</P>
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154
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155 <P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<A HREF="ftp://mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/incoming/">ftp://mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/incoming/</A></P>
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156
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157 <P>Also upload a small text file having the same base name as your file
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158 with a .txt extension. Describe the problem you are having with the
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159 particular file there and include your email address as well as the output
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160 of <B>MPlayer</B> at verbosity level 1.<BR>
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161 Usually the first 1-5 MB of a file are enough to reproduce the problem,
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162 but to be sure we ask you to:
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163 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dd if=yourfile of=smallfile bs=1024k count=5</CODE></P>
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164
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165 <P>It will take the first five megabytes of <STRONG>'your-file'</STRONG> and
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166 write it to <STRONG>'small-file'</STRONG>.<BR>
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167 Then try again on this small file and if the bug still shows up
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168 your sample is sufficient for us.<BR>
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169 Please <STRONG>do not ever</STRONG> send such files via mail! Upload it,
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170 and send only the path/filename of the file on the FTP-server.<BR>
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171 If the file is accessible on the net, then sending the
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172 <STRONG>exact</STRONG> URL is sufficient.</P>
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173
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174 <P><B>For crashes</B></P>
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175
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176 <P>If you have a core dump of the crash continue reading the next paragraph,
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177 otherwise skip it.</P>
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178
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179 <P><B>How to extract meaningful information from a core dump</B></P>
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180
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181 <P>Please create following command file:</P>
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182
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183 <P><CODE>disass $eip-32 $eip+32<BR>
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184 printf "eax=%08lX\n",$eax<BR>
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185 printf "ebx=%08lX\n",$ebx<BR>
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186 printf "ecx=%08lX\n",$ecx<BR>
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187 printf "edx=%08lX\n",$edx<BR>
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188 printf "esp=%08lX\n",$esp<BR>
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189 printf "ebp=%08lX\n",$ebp<BR>
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190 printf "edi=%08lX\n",$edi<BR>
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191 printf "esi=%08lX\n",$esi<BR>
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192 </CODE></P>
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193
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194 <P>Then simply execute the following on your command line:</P>
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195 <P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>gdb mplayer --core=core -batch --command=command_file &gt; mplayer.bug</CODE></P>
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196
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197 <P><B>How to conserve information about a reproducible crash</B></P>
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198 <P>Recompile <B>MPlayer</B> with debugging code enabled:</P>
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199 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;./configure --enable-debug=3<BR>
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200 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;make</CODE></P>
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201 and then run <B>MPlayer</B> within gdb using:
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202 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;gdb mplayer</CODE></P>
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203
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204 <P>You are now within gdb. Type:</P>
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205 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;run -v [options-to-mplayer] filename</code></P>
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206 and reproduce your crash. As soon as you did it, gdb will
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207 return you to the command line prompt where you have to enter
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208 <P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;bt<BR>
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209 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;disass $eip-32 $eip+32</CODE></P>
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210 and send the complete output to us.
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211
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212 <P><B>General note</B></P>
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213
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214 <P>If something is quite big (logs for instance) then it is better to upload
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215 it to the FTP server in a compressed format (gzip and bzip preferred) and
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216 include only the path and filename in your bug report.</P>
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217
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218 <P><B>I know what I am doing...</B></P>
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219
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220 <P>If you created a proper bug report following the steps above and you are
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221 confident it is a bug in <B>MPlayer</B>, not a compiler problem or broken file,
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222 you have already read the documentation and you could not find a solution,
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223 your sound drivers are OK, then you might want to subscribe to the
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224 mplayer-advusers list and send your bug report there to get a better and
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225 faster answer.<BR><BR>
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226 Please be advised that if you post newbie questions or questions answered
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227 in the manual there, you will be ignored or flamed instead of getting an
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228 appropriate answer.<BR>
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229 So do not flame us and subscribe to -advusers only if you really know
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230 what you are doing and feel like being an advanced <B>MPlayer</B> user or
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231 developer. If you meet these criteria it should not be difficult to find
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232 out how to subscribe...
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233 </P>
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234
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235 </BODY>
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236 </HTML>