annotate DOCS/xml/fr/encoding-guide.xml @ 19989:2f07e0e1693f

Lots of fixes by Jerome Ferrari
author gpoirier
date Wed, 27 Sep 2006 16:21:30 +0000
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children 948136c58174
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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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2 <!-- synced with 1.47 -->
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3 <chapter id="encoding-guide">
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4 <title>L'encodage avec <application>MEncoder</application></title>
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5
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6 <sect1 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4">
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7 <title>Faire un MPEG-4 (&quot;DivX&quot;) de bonne qualité à partir d'un DVD</title>
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8
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9 <para>
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10 Il est fréquemment demandé:"Comment puis-je recopier un DVD avec la meilleure
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11 qualité possible pour une taille donnée ?". Ou encore:"Comment puis-je recopier
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12 un DVD sur mon disque dur avec la meilleure qualité possible ? je m'en fiche de
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13 la taille du ficher, je veux la meilleure qualité?"
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14 </para>
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15
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16 <para>
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17 Cette dernière question est peut-être un peu mal posée. Après tout, si vous ne vous
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18 souciez pas de la taille du fichier, pourquoi ne pas simplement copier le
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19 flux MPEG-2 du DVD entier ? Bien sûr, votre AVI finira par faire 5Gb, mais
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20 si vous voulez la meilleure qualité et ne vous souciez pas de la taille,
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21 ceci est probablement votre meilleure option.
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22 </para>
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23
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24 <para>
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25 En fait, la raison pour laquelle vous voulez convertir un DVD en MPEG-4
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26 est que vous tenez <emphasis role="bold">réellement</emphasis> compte
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27 de la taille du fichier.
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28 </para>
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29
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30 <para>
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31 Il est difficile de proposer une recette sur la façon de créer des MPEG-4
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32 de très haute qualité à partir de DVD. Il y a plusieurs facteurs à prendre en compte, et vous
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33 devriez comprendre ces détails ou vous serez déçus par les résultats. Ci-dessous
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34 nous allons examiner quelques-uns de ces problèmes, et voir un exemple. Nous
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35 supposerons que vous utilisez <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> pour encoder
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36 la vidéo, bien que la théorie s'applique également à d'autres codecs.
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37 </para>
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38
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39 <para>
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40 Si vous ne vous sentez pas de taille, vous devriez utiliser une des
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41 interfaces graphiques listées sur la page de notre projet dans
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42 <ulink url="http://mplayerhq.hu/homepage/design7/projects.html#mencoder_frontends">Section
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43 MEncoder</ulink>.
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44 Ainsi, vous devriez être capable de faire de encodages de DVD de haute qualité
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45 sans trop réfléchir, ces outils sont faits pour prendre les bonnes décisions à votre place.
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46 </para>
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47
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48 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-preparing-encode">
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49 <title>Préparer l'encodage : identifier le matériel source et le nombre d'images par secondes</title>
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50 <para>
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51 Avant même de penser à encoder un film, il est nécessaire de passer par quelques étapes
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52 préliminaires.
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53 </para>
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54
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55 <para>
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56 La première et plus importante étape avant l'encodage sera la détermination du
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57 type de contenu utilisé. Si votre matériel source provient d'un DVD ou de la télévision
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58 hertzienne/câble/satellite, il sera stocké sous l'un de ces 2 formats :
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59 NTSC pour l'Amérique du nord et le Japon, et PAL pour l'Europe, etc.
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60 Il est important de réaliser que ceci est uniuement le formatage pour
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61 être passé sur une télévision et cela ne correspond souvent pas au format original du film.
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62 L'expérience montre que le NTSC est bien plus dur à encoder car il y a plus
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63 d'éléments à identifier dans la source.
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64 Afin de produire un encodage acceptable, vous devez connaître le format original.
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65 Négliger cette étape créera divers défauts dans votre encodage, dont de hideux effets
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66 de peigne et des images dupliquées ou même perdues. De plus, ces artefacts
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67 sont mauvais pour l'efficacité d'encodage : vous obtiendriez une moins bonne qualité
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68 pour le même débit.
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69 </para>
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70
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71 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-preparing-encode-fps">
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72 <title>Identification du nombre d'images par seconde de la source</title>
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73 <para>
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74 Voici une liste de types de matériel source courants, où vous devriez les trouver et
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75 leurs propriétés :
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76 </para>
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77 <itemizedlist>
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78 <listitem><para>
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79 <emphasis role="bold">Film standard</emphasis>: produit pour une diffusion
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80 cinématographique en 24 images par secondes.
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81 </para></listitem>
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82 <listitem><para>
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83 <emphasis role="bold">Vidéo PAL</emphasis>: Enregistrée par une caméra à 50 trames
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84 par secondes. Une trame consiste en l'ensemble des lignes paires (ou impaires) d'une image.
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85 La télévision a été créée de façon à afficher alternativement l'une ou l'autre de ces trames
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86 créant ainsi une forme de compression analogique bon marché.
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87 L'oeil humain est censé compenser cette alternance de trames mais dès lors que vous
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88 comprenez l'entrelacement, vous apprendrez à le voir aur la télévision et vous ne la regarderez
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89 plus de la même façon. Deux trames ne font <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> une image
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90 complète, car elles sont capturées avec un décalage d'1/50e de seconde et donc, à moins
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91 qu'il n'y ait pas de mouvement, elles ne s'alignent pas parfaitement.
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92 </para></listitem>
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93 <listitem><para>
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94 <emphasis role="bold">Vidéo NTSC</emphasis> : Enregistré par une caméra à
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95 60000/1001 trames par secondes, ou 60 trames par secondes dans l'ère noir/blanc.
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96 A part cela, similaire au PAL.
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97 </para></listitem>
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98 <listitem><para>
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99 <emphasis role="bold">Dessins animés</emphasis>: Habituellement dessiné en 24 images par secondes,
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100 peut exister en mélange de variés nombre d'images par secondes.
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101 </para></listitem>
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102 <listitem><para>
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103 <emphasis role="bold">Infographie</emphasis>: peut être de
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104 n'importe quel nombre d'images par secondes mais certains sont plus communs que d'autres;
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105 24 et 30 sont typiques du NTSC et 25 du PAL.
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106 </para></listitem>
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107 <listitem><para>
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108 <emphasis role="bold">Vieux films</emphasis>: nombre d'images par secondes généralement
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109 plus bas.
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110 </para></listitem>
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111 </itemizedlist>
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112 </sect3>
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113
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114 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-preparing-encode-material">
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115 <title>Identification du matériel source</title>
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116 <para>
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117 Les films composés d'images entières sont dits progressifs,
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118 alors que ceux composés de trames indépendantes sont appelés
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119 soit entrelacés soit vidéo - bien que ce dernier terme soit plutôt ambigu.
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120 </para>
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121 <para>
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122 Pour compliquer le tout, certains films sont un mélange des 2.
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123 </para>
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124 <para>
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125 La distinction la plus importante qui doit être faite entre ces formats
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126 est que certains utilisent des images entières alors que d'autres, des trames.
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127 Avant d'être visionnable sur un téléviseur, tout film (DVD inclus) doit être converti dans un
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128 format basé sur des trames. Les diverses méthodes par lesquelles ceci peut être fait
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129 peuvent être rassemblées sous le terme anglais "pulldown", parmi lesquels l'infâme
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130 NTSC "3:2 telecine" en est une variété.
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131 A moins que la vidéo source ne soit déjà basée sur des trames (au bon nombre par seconde),
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132 vous devez transformer le film dans un format autre que celui d'origine.
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133 </para>
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134
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135 <itemizedlist>
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136 <title>Plusieurs variétés communes de pulldown :</title>
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137 <listitem><para>
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138 <emphasis role="bold">Pulldown PAL 2:2 </emphasis>: Le plus joli de tous.
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139 Chaque image est affichée pour la durée de deux trames par extraction des lignes
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140 paires et impaires, puis en les affichant par alternance.
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141 Si l'original est à 24 images par secondes, ce procédé accélère le film de 4%.
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142 </para></listitem>
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143 <listitem><para>
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144 <emphasis role="bold">pulldown PAL 2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:3</emphasis>:
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145 Toutes les 12 images sont affichées pour la durée de 3 trames au lieu de deux. Cela
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146 permet d'éviter le problème de l'accélération de 4% mais rend le processus bien plus
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147 difficile à inverser. Cette technique est généralement utilisée dans les productions
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148 musicales où l'accélération de 4% endommagerait sérieusement la qualité musicale.
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149 </para></listitem>
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150 <listitem><para>
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151 <emphasis role="bold">Téléciné NTSC 3:2</emphasis>: Les images sont alternativement
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152 affichées pendant une durée de 3 ou 2 trames. Cela donne un nombre de trames par seconde
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153 de 2,5 fois le nombre d'images par seconde de l'original.
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154 Le résultat est aussi très légèrement ralenti de 60 trames par secondes à 60000/1001
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155 trames par seconde pour maintenir la vitesse d'affichage NTSC.
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156 </para></listitem>
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157 <listitem><para>
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158 <emphasis role="bold">Pulldown NTSC 2:2</emphasis>: Utilisé pour montré
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159 du 30 images par secondes sur du NTSC. Joli, comme le pulldown PAL 2:2.
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160 </para></listitem>
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161 </itemizedlist>
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162
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163 <para>
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164 Il y aussi des méthodes de conversion entre vidéos NTSC et PAL
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165 mais cela sort du cadre de ce guide.
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166 Au cas où vous rencontriez un film au format NTSC ou PAL et vouliez l'encodez,
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167 le mieux serait de trouver une copie du film dans le format original.
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168 La conversion entre ces deux formats est hautement destructrice et ne peut
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169 être inversee proprement, votre encodage en souffrirait grandement s'il était
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170 fait à partir d'une source déja convertie (en NTSC ou PAL).
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171 </para>
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172 <para>
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173 Quand des vidéos sont stockées sur un DVD, les paires de trames
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174 consécutives sont rassemblées en une image même si elles ne sont pas censées
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175 être affichées au même moment.
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176 Le standard MPEG-2 utilisé dans les DVDs et la télévision numérique fournit
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177 un moyen à la fois d'encoder les images progressives originales et de stocker le
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178 numéro des trames auxquelles une image doit petre montrée dans l'en-tête de cette image.
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179 Si cette méthode est utilisée, on dit que le film est "soft-téléciné"
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180 puisque le procédé impose uniquement au lecteur DVD d'appliquer le pulldown sur le film
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181 plutôt que d'altérer le film lui-même.
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182 Ce cas est de loin préférable puisqu'il peut être facilement inversé
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183 (en fait, ignoré) par l'encodeur et puisqu'il préserve la qualité au maximum.
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184 Malgré cela, beaucoup de studios de production de DVD et d'émission n'utilisent pas
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185 les techniques d'encodage correctes, au lieu de cela, elles produisent des films en "hard telecine"
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186 dans lesquels des trames sont dupliquées dans l'encodage MPEG-2.
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187 </para>
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188 <para>
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189 Les étapes pour gérer correctement ce genre de cas seront évoquées <link
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190 linkend="menc-feat-telecine">plus tard dans ce guide</link>.
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191 Pour l'instant, nous allons vous donner quelques indications pour définir à quel type
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192 source vous avez à faire :
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193 </para>
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194
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195 <itemizedlist>
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196 <title>Régions NTSC:</title>
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197 <listitem><para>
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198 Si <application>MPlayer</application> affiche que le nombre d'image a changé en
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199 24000/1001 quand vous regardez votre film et qu'il ne change plus après cela, c'est
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200 presque certainement un contenu progressif qui a été "soft téléciné".
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201 </para></listitem>
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202 <listitem><para>
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203 Si <application>MPlayer</application> affiche un nombre d'images par seconde alternant
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204 entre 24000/1001 et 30000/1001 et que vous voyez un effet de peigne par moment, alors
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205 il y a plusieurs possibilités.
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206 Les segments en 24000/1001 images par seconde sont très certainement un contenu progressif,
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207 "soft teleciné" mais les parties en 30000/1001 images par secondes peuvent être soit
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208 un contenu en 24000/1001 images par seconde "hard-telecinées", soit une vidéo NTSC en
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209 60000/1001 trames par seconde.
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210 Utilisez les mêmes conseils que ceux pour les deux cas qui suivent pour savoir lequel.
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211 </para></listitem>
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212 <listitem><para>
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213 Si <application>MPlayer</application> montre un nombre d'images par seconde constant
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214 et que chacune des images des scènes de mouvement souffre d'un effet de peigne, alors
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215 votre film est une vidéo NTSC à 60000/1001 trames par seconde.
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216 </para></listitem>
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217 <listitem><para>
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218 Si <application>MPlayer</application> montre un nombre d'images par seconde constant
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219 et que deux images sur cinq souffrent d'un effet de peigne, votre film est "hard téléciné"
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220 en 24000/1001 images par seconde.
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221 </para></listitem>
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222 </itemizedlist>
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223
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224 <itemizedlist>
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225 <title>Régions PAL:</title>
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226 <listitem><para>
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227 Si vous ne voyez jamais d'effet de peigne, le film est en pulldown 2:2.
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228 </para></listitem>
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229 <listitem><para>
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230 Si vous voyez un effet de peigne apparaissant et disparaissant
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231 toutes les demi-secondes, alors le film a subi un pulldown 2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:3.
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232 </para></listitem>
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233 <listitem><para>
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234 Si vous voyez toujours un effet de peigne dans les scènes de mouvement,
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235 alors le film est en PAL à 50 trames par secondes.
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236 </para></listitem>
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237 </itemizedlist>
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238
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239 <note><title>Astuce:</title>
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240 <para>
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241 <application>MPlayer</application> peut ralentir la lecture d'un film en utilisant
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242 l'option <option>-speed</option> ou le jouer image par image.
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243 Essayer <option>-speed 0.2</option> afin de regarder le film
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244 très lentement ou presser la touche "<keycap>.</keycap>" répététivement pour avancer
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245 image par image et ainsi identifier la "signature" du pulldown si
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246 celle-ci n'est pas visible à vitesse normale.
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247 </para>
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248 </note>
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249 </sect3>
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250 </sect2>
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251
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252 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-2pass">
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253 <title>Quantificateur constant contre multipasse</title>
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254
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255 <para>
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256 Il est possible d'encoder votre film à de très différentes qualités.
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257 Avec un encodeurs vidéo modernes et quelques compression pré-codec
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258 (antibruit et redimensionnement) il est possible d'obtenir une
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259 trés bonne qualité pour un film grand écran de 90-110 minutes sur 700Mb.
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260 De plus, à part les plus longs, tous les films peuvent être encodés
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261 à une qualité presque parfaite sur 1400Mb.
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262 </para>
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263
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264 <para>
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265 Il y a trois approches possibles pour encoder une vidéo: débit constant
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266 (CBR), quantification constante, et multipasse (ABR (pour average bitrate
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267 ou débit moyen).
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268 </para>
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269
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270 <para>
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271 La complexité des images d'un film et donc le nombre de bits requis pour
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272 les compresser peut varier grandement d'une scène à l'autre.
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273 Les encodeurs vidéos modernes peuvent s'ajuster à ces besoins en faisant
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274 varier le débit.
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275 Cependant, dans des modes simples comme le CBR, le compresseur ne connaît
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276 pas le besoin en débit pour les scènes à venir et ne peut donc pas excéder
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277 le débit moyen requis pour de longues portions du film.
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278 Des modes plus avancés, comme l'encodage multipasse peuvent prendre
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279 en compte les statistiques des passes précédentes, ce qui règle le
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280 problème ci-dessus.
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281 </para>
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282
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283 <note><title>Note:</title>
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284 <para>
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285 La plupart des codecs qui supportent la compression ABR supportent seulement deux
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286 passages alors que d'autres comme le <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem>,
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287 le <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> et le
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288 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> supportent le multipasse
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289 ce qui améliore légèrement la qualité à chaque passe même si ces améliorations
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290 ne sont plus visibles ou mesurables après environ la quatrième passe.
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291 Ainsi, dans cette section, deux passes et multipasse seront utilisés indifféremment.
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292 </para>
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293 </note>
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294
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295 <para>
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296 Dans chacun de ces modes, le codec vidéo (tel que
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297 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>)
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298 sépare les images vidéo en macroblocs de 16x16 pixels et applique ensuite
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299 un quantificateur sur chaque macrobloc. Plus le quantificateur est bas, meilleure
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300 est la qualité et plus le débit est grand. La méthode utilisée par
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301 l'encodeur pour déterminer quel quantificateur utiliser pour un macrobloc donné
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302 varie et est très configurable. (ceci est une simplification
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303 à l'extrême du processus, mais il est utile de comprendre le principe de base).
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304 </para>
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305
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306 <!-- FIXME -->
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307 <para>
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308 Lorsque vous spécifiez un débit constant, le codec vidéo encode la vidéo
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309 en excluant les détails autant qu'il le faut et aussi peu que possible
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310 de façon à rester en dessous du débit spécifié.
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311 Si la taille du fichier vous est vraiment égale, vous pourriez aussi bien
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312 fixer un débit constant infini (en pratique, dela signifie une valeur assez
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313 haute pour ne pas poser de limites, tel que 10000Kbit). Sans réelle
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314 restriction de débit, le codec utilisera le plus
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315 bas quantificateur possible pour chaque macrobloc (tel que spécifié par
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316 <option>vqmin</option> pour <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>,
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317 qui vaut 2 par défaut). Dès que vous spécifiez un débit suffisament bas pour
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318 que le codec soit forcé d'utiliser un quantificateur plus grand, vous ruinez
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319 très certainement la qualité votre vidéo. Pour éviter ça, vous devriez probablement
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320 réduire la résolution de votre vidéo en suivant la méthode décrite plus tard
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321 dans ce guide.En général, vous devriez éviter le CBR si vous vous souciez de
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322 la qualité.
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323 </para>
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324
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325 <para>
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326 Avec un quantificateur constant, le codec utilise
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327 le même quantificateur (spécifié par l'option <option>vqscale</option> pour
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328 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>) sur chaque macrobloc.
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329 Si vous voulez un encodage de la meilleure qualité possible, cette fois encore
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330 en ignorant le débit, vous pouvez utiliser <option>vqscale=2</option>. Cela
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331 donnera le même débit et le même PSNR (Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio, rapport signal
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332 sur bruit de crête) que le CBR avec <option>vbitrate</option>=infini et la valeur
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333 par défaut de <option>vqmin</option> : 2.
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334 </para>
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335
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336 <para>
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337 Le problème avec la quantification constante est que cela utilise le quantificateur
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338 spécifié que le macrobloc en ait besoin ou non. En fait, il doit être possible
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339 d'utiliser un quantificateur plus haut sur un macrobloc sans sacrifier la
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340 qualité visuelle. Pourquoi gaspiller les bits avec un quantificateur inutilement
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341 bas ? Votre microprocesseur a assez de ressources car il a le temps, mais votre
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342 disque lui a une taille limitée.
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343 </para>
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344
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345 <para>
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346 Avec l'encodage deux passes, la première passe va encoder le film comme
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347 en CBR, mais va garder un journal des propriétés de chaque image. Ces données
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348 sont ensuite utilisées pendant la seconde passe de façon à choisir intelligemment
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349 quels quantificateurs utiliser. Lors des scènes d'action rapide ou celles ayant
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350 beaucoup de détails, des quantificateurs plus élevés seront probablement utilisés.
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351 Pendant les scènes avec peu de mouvements ou avec peu de détails, ce sera
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352 des quantificateurs plus bas. Normalement, la quantité de mouvement est bien plus
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353 importante que la quantité de détail.
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354 </para>
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355
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356 <para>
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357 Si vous utilisez <option>vqscale=2</option>, alors vous gaspillez des bits.
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358 Si vous utilisez <option>vqscale=3</option>, vous n'avez pas la meilleure
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359 qualité d'encodage. Supposez que vous encodez un DVD avec
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360 <option>vqscale=3</option>, et que le résultat est 1800Kbit/s. Si vous faites
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361 un encodage en deux passes avec <option>vbitrate=1800</option>, la vidéo produite
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362 aura une <emphasis role="bold">meilleure qualité</emphasis> pour le
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363 <emphasis role="bold">même débit</emphasis>.
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364 </para>
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365
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366 <para>
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367 Maintenant que vous êtes convaincu que l'encodage deux passes est la bonne méthode,
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368 la vraie question est maintenant de savoir quel débit utiliser. Il n'y a pas de
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369 réponse toute faite. Idéalement, vous devriez choisir un débit offrant un compromis
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370 entre qualité et taille de fichier. Cette valeur varie selon la vidéo source.
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371 </para>
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372
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373 <para>
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374 Si la taille ne compte pas, un bon point de départ pour un encodage de très haute
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375 qualité est environ 2000kbit/s plus ou moins 200kbit/s.
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376 Pour les vidéos comportant beaucoup d'actions ou de détails ou si vous avez
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377 de très bon yeux, vous pouvez choisir 2400 ou 2600.
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378 Pour certains DVDs, vous pourriez ne pas voir de différence à 1400kbps. C'est une
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379 bonne idée que d'essayer sur des scènes avec différents débits pour se rendre
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380 compte.
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381 </para>
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382
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383 <para>
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384 Si vous avez fixé une taille limite, alors il faudra d'une certaine façon calculer
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385 le débit. Mais avant cela, il faudra définir l'espace que
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386 vous réservez aux piste(s) audio et vous devrez <link linkend="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-audio">
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387 les encoder</link> en premier.
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388 Vous pourrez alors calculer le débit souhaité avec l'équation suivante :
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389 <systemitem>Débit = (taille_fichier_final_en_Mo - taille_fichier_son_en_Mo) *
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390 1024 * 1024 / durée_en_secondes * 8 / 1000</systemitem>
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391 Par exemple, pour ramener deux heures de films sur un CD de 702Mo avec une piste
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392 son de 60Mo, le débit vidéo sera alors de :
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393 <systemitem>(702 - 60) * 1024 * 1024 / (120*60) * 8 / 1000 = 740kbit/s</systemitem>
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394 </para>
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395
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396 </sect2>
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397 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-constraints">
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398 <title>Contraintes pour une compression efficace</title>
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399
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400 <para>
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401 De par la nature intrinsèque de la compression MPEG, de nombreux
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402 paramètres entrent en jeu afin d'obtenir une qualité maximale.
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403 Le MPEG découpe la vidéo en carré de 16x16 appelé macroblocs. Chacun
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404 d'entre eux est composé de 4 petits (8x8) blocs contenant des informations sur
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405 la luminosité (intensité) ainsi que de 2 blocs (donc à résolution moitié)
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406 contenant des informations chromatiques (pour les teintes rouge-cyan et bleu-jaune).
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407 Même si la longueur et la largeur du film ne sont pas des multiples de 16,
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408 l'encodeur utilisera des macroblocs de 16x16 pour couvrir l'image entière,
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409 l'espace restant sera alors perdu.
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410 Si votre intérêt est de conserver une très bonne qualité, utiliser des résolutions
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411 non multiples de 16 n'est pas une bonne idée.
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412 </para>
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413
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414 <para>
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415 La plupart des DVDs ont aussi des bandes noires sur les bords. Négliger
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416 ces parties peut altérer la qualité de plusieurs manières.
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417 </para>
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418
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419 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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diff changeset
420 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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parents:
diff changeset
421 <para>
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422 La compression MPEG est aussi dépendante du domaine de transformation des
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368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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423 fréquences, en particulier du "Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT)" (une espèce de
19349
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diff changeset
424 transformée de Fourier). Ce type d'encodage est efficace pour les
18285
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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425 formes et les transitions douces, mais fonctionne moins bien avec les contours
19349
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426 acérés. Afin d'encoder correctement, il demandera plus de bits, sinon des
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
427 artefacts de compression apparaîtront, aussi connus sous le nom de "ringing".
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428 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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429
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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parents:
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430 <para>
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431 La transformation en fréquence (DCT) prend place séparément dans chaque
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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diff changeset
432 macrobloc (en fait, dans chaque bloc), donc le problème n'apparaîtra
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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diff changeset
433 que si un bord franc se situe dans ce bloc. Si vos bordures noires commencent
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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434 exactement sur un multiple de 16, ce ne sera pas un problème. En pratique,
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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435 les bordures ne sont jamais bien alignées, et il sera certainement
18285
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parents: 18229
diff changeset
436 nécessaire de les couper pour éviter ces défauts.
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gpoirier
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437 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
438 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
439 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
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440
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
441 <para>
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442 En plus des transformations au niveau des fréquences, la compression MPEG
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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diff changeset
443 utilise des vecteurs de mouvements représentant les changements d'une image
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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diff changeset
444 à la suivante. Ces vecteurs de mouvements voient leur utilité grandement
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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diff changeset
445 réduite quand la prochaine image à un contenu totalement différent. Quand
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446 il y a un mouvement qui sort de la région encodée, cela ne pose pas de problème
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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diff changeset
447 aux vecteurs. En revanche, cela peut poser des problèmes avec les bandes noires:
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gpoirier
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448 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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449
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
450 <orderedlist continuation="continues">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
451 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
452 <para>
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453 Pour chaque macrobloc, la compression MPEG stocke un vecteur identifiant
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diff changeset
454 quelle partie de l'image précédente devrait être copiée dans les macroblocs
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455 de l'image suivante. Seules les différences devront alors être encodées.
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456 Si le macrobloc s'étend et prend en compte une des bordures noire de l'image,
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parents: 19237
diff changeset
457 alors le vecteur de mouvement écrasera la bordure noire. Cela veut dire que de
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parents: 19237
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458 nombreux bits sont gaspillés pour re-noircir la bande noire ou alors (plus probable) que le vecteur
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parents: 19237
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459 de mouvement ne sera pas du tout utilisé et que tout le macrobloc
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460 devra alors être ré-encodé. Dans tous les cas, l'efficacité de l'encodage en est
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368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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461 grandement améliorée.
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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462 </para>
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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463
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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464 <para>
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465 Une fois encore, ce problème n'existe que si les lignes des bordures noires
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466 ne sont pas un multiple de 16.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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467 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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468 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
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469
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
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470 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
471 <para>
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472 Enfin, supposons que l'on ait un macrobloc à l'intérieur d'une image et qu'un
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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473 objet se déplace dans ce bloc proche d'un bord de l'image. Malheureusement, le
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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474 MPEG ne sait pas faire "copier juste la partie qui dans l'image et laisser tomber
18285
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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475 la partie noire". Donc la partie noire sera alors aussi copiée, ce qui fait encore gaspiller
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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476 beaucoup de bits pour compresser un morceau d'image qui n'est pas sensé être là.
18229
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
477 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
478
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
479 <para>
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480 Si l'objet en mouvement parcourt depuis le bord noir jusque dans la zone encodée,
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481 le MPEG dispose d'optimisation spéciales pour copier en répétition des pixels
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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482 depuis le bord de l'image lorsque celui vient de l'extérieur de la partie encodée.
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diff changeset
483 Ces optimisations deviennent inutiles quand le film à des bandes noires. Contrairement
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368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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484 aux problèmes 1 et 2, même les bordures noires multiples de 16 n'aident pas dans ce cas.
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485 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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486 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
487
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
488 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
489 <para>
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490 Malgré le fait que les bordures soient entièrement noires et quelles ne changent jamais,
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gpoirier
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diff changeset
491 il y a toujours un minimum de macroblocs impliqués.
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492 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
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493 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
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494 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
495
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
496 <para>
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diff changeset
497 Pour toutes ces raisons, il est préférable de couper entièrement ces bandes
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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diff changeset
498 noires. Dans la même optique, s'il y a une partie contenant du bruit ou de la
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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parents: 19237
diff changeset
499 distorsion d'image près d'une bordure, la coupure l'enlèvera et permettra d'avoir
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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parents: 19237
diff changeset
500 une amélioration significative de la qualité de l'encodage. Les puristes parmi les vidéophiles
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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parents: 19237
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501 souhaiteront préserver l'encodage le plus proche possible de
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
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diff changeset
502 l'original, à moins qu'ils n'encodent avec un quantificateur constant, la qualité
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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diff changeset
503 gagnée après la suppression des bandes noires améliorera grandement la qualité
18285
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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parents: 18229
diff changeset
504 finale de l'encodage au regard des quelques informations perdues.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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diff changeset
505 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
506 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
507
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
508
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
509 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-crop">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
510 <title>Découpage et Redimensionnement</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
511
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
512 <para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
513 Vous vous souvenez de la section précédente que les dimensions (à la fois largeur et hauteur)
19349
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parents: 19237
diff changeset
514 de l'image finale doivent être des
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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diff changeset
515 multiples de 16. Cela peut être réalisé par recadrage (découpe),
18329
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
516 redimensionnement ou une combinaison des deux.
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
517 </para>
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
518
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
519 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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parents: 19237
diff changeset
520 Lors du recadrage, il y a quelques règles qui doivent être respectées pour éviter
18285
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parents: 18229
diff changeset
521 d'endommager votre film.
18329
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
522 Le format YUV normal, 4:2:0, stocke la chrominance (la couleur) de manière
19349
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gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
523 sous-échantillonnée, c'est à dire que la chrominance est échantillonée moitié moins
18329
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
524 souvent que la luminance (intensité). Sur le schéma suivant, L indique l'échantillonage en luminance et C en chrominance.
18229
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
525 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
526
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
527 <informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
528 <?dbhtml table-width="40%" ?>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
529 <?dbfo table-width="40%" ?>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
530 <tgroup cols="8" align="center">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
531 <colspec colnum="1" colname="col1"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
532 <colspec colnum="2" colname="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
533 <colspec colnum="3" colname="col3"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
534 <colspec colnum="4" colname="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
535 <colspec colnum="5" colname="col5"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
536 <colspec colnum="6" colname="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
537 <colspec colnum="7" colname="col7"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
538 <colspec colnum="8" colname="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
539 <spanspec spanname="spa1-2" namest="col1" nameend="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
540 <spanspec spanname="spa3-4" namest="col3" nameend="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
541 <spanspec spanname="spa5-6" namest="col5" nameend="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
542 <spanspec spanname="spa7-8" namest="col7" nameend="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
543 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
544 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
545 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
546 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
547 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
548 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
549 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
550 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
551 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
552 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
553 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
554 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
555 <entry spanname="spa1-2">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
556 <entry spanname="spa3-4">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
557 <entry spanname="spa5-6">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
558 <entry spanname="spa7-8">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
559 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
560 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
561 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
562 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
563 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
564 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
565 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
566 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
567 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
568 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
569 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
570 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
571 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
572 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
573 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
574 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
575 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
576 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
577 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
578 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
579 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
580 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
581 <entry spanname="spa1-2">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
582 <entry spanname="spa3-4">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
583 <entry spanname="spa5-6">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
584 <entry spanname="spa7-8">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
585 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
586 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
587 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
588 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
589 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
590 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
591 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
592 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
593 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
594 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
595 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
596 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
597 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
598 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
599
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
600 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
601 Comme vous pouvez le voir, les lignes et colonnes de l'image viennent naturellement par deux.
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
602 Ainsi, les dimensions de votre recadrage ainsi que ses distances au bords d'origine
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
603 <emphasis>doivent</emphasis> être paires. Si elles ne
18329
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
604 l'étaient pas, les chrominances et luminances ne seraient plus alignées.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
605 En théorie, il est possible d'avoir des dimensions impaires, mais cela
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
606 requière un nouvel échantillonage de la chrominance, ce qui
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
607 engendre potentiellement des pertes d'information et n'est pas supporté par
18329
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
608 le filtre de recadrage.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
609 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
610
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
611 <para>
18285
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
612 Ensuite, la vidéo entrelacée est échantillonée de la façon suivante:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
613 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
614
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
615 <informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
616 <?dbhtml table-width="80%" ?>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
617 <?dbfo table-width="80%" ?>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
618 <tgroup cols="16" align="center">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
619 <colspec colnum="1" colname="col1"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
620 <colspec colnum="2" colname="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
621 <colspec colnum="3" colname="col3"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
622 <colspec colnum="4" colname="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
623 <colspec colnum="5" colname="col5"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
624 <colspec colnum="6" colname="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
625 <colspec colnum="7" colname="col7"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
626 <colspec colnum="8" colname="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
627 <colspec colnum="9" colname="col9"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
628 <colspec colnum="10" colname="col10"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
629 <colspec colnum="11" colname="col11"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
630 <colspec colnum="12" colname="col12"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
631 <colspec colnum="13" colname="col13"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
632 <colspec colnum="14" colname="col14"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
633 <colspec colnum="15" colname="col15"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
634 <colspec colnum="16" colname="col16"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
635 <spanspec spanname="spa1-2" namest="col1" nameend="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
636 <spanspec spanname="spa3-4" namest="col3" nameend="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
637 <spanspec spanname="spa5-6" namest="col5" nameend="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
638 <spanspec spanname="spa7-8" namest="col7" nameend="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
639 <spanspec spanname="spa9-10" namest="col9" nameend="col10"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
640 <spanspec spanname="spa11-12" namest="col11" nameend="col12"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
641 <spanspec spanname="spa13-14" namest="col13" nameend="col14"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
642 <spanspec spanname="spa15-16" namest="col15" nameend="col16"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
643 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
644 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
645 <entry namest="col1" nameend="col8">Top field</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
646 <entry namest="col9" nameend="col16">Bottom field</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
647 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
648 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
649 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
650 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
651 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
652 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
653 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
654 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
655 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
656 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
657 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
658 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
659 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
660 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
661 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
662 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
663 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
664 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
665 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
666 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
667 <entry spanname="spa1-2">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
668 <entry spanname="spa3-4">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
669 <entry spanname="spa5-6">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
670 <entry spanname="spa7-8">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
671 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
672 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
673 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
674 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
675 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
676 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
677 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
678 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
679 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
680 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
681 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
682 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
683 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
684 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
685 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
686 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
687 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
688 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
689 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
690 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
691 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
692 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
693 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
694 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
695 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
696 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
697 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
698 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
699 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
700 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
701 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
702 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
703 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
704 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
705 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
706 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
707 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
708 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
709 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
710 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
711 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
712 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
713 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
714 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
715 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
716 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
717 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
718 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
719 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
720 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
721 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
722 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
723 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
724 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
725 <entry spanname="spa9-10">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
726 <entry spanname="spa11-12">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
727 <entry spanname="spa13-14">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
728 <entry spanname="spa15-16">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
729 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
730 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
731 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
732 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
733 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
734 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
735 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
736 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
737 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
738 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
739 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
740 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
741 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
742 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
743 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
744 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
745 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
746 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
747 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
748 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
749 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
750 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
751 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
752 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
753 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
754 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
755 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
756 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
757 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
758 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
759 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
760 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
761 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
762 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
763 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
764 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
765 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
766 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
767 <entry spanname="spa1-2">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
768 <entry spanname="spa3-4">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
769 <entry spanname="spa5-6">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
770 <entry spanname="spa7-8">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
771 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
772 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
773 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
774 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
775 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
776 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
777 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
778 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
779 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
780 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
781 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
782 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
783 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
784 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
785 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
786 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
787 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
788 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
789 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
790 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
791 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
792 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
793 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
794 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
795 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
796 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
797 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
798 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
799 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
800 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
801 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
802 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
803 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
804 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
805 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
806 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
807 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
808 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
809 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
810 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
811 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
812 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
813 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
814 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
815 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
816 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
817 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
818 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
819 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
820 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
821 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
822 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
823 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
824 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
825 <entry spanname="spa9-10">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
826 <entry spanname="spa11-12">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
827 <entry spanname="spa13-14">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
828 <entry spanname="spa15-16">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
829 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
830 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
831 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
832 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
833 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
834 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
835 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
836 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
837 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
838 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
839 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
840 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
841 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
842 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
843 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
844 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
845 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
846 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
847 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
848 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
849 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
850 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
851
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
852 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
853 Comme vous pouvez le voir, le plus petit motif à se répéter est sur 4 lignes.
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
854 Donc, pour la vidéo entrelacée, la hauteur de votre recadrage et sa distance
18329
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
855 verticale aux bords doivent être des multiples de 4.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
856 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
857
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
858 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
859 La résolution native pour un DVD NTSC est 720x480 et 720x576 pour un
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
860 PAL, mais il y a un indicateur d'aspect qui spécifie que le mode est
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
861 plein-écran (full-screen 4:3) ou bien écran large (wide-screen 16:9).
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
862 Un grand nombre de DVDs (pas tous) en wide-screen ne respecte pas
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
863 strictement le format 16:9, mais est plutôt en 1,85:1 ou 2,35:1 (cinémascope).
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
864 Ceci signifie qu'il y aura des bandes noires à enlever sur la vidéo.
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
865 </para>
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
866
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
867 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
868 <application>MPlayer</application> fournit un filtre de détection
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
869 qui détermine le rectangle de recadrage (<option>-vf cropdetect</option>).
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
870 Lancer l'application <application>MPlayer</application> avec l'option
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
871 <option>-vf cropdetect</option> et il affichera les options de recadrage pour enlever les bandes.
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
872 Vous devez laisser tourner le film suffisamment longtemps pour que toute la zone de l'image soit vue
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
873 de façon à obtenir des valeurs précises.
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
874 </para>
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
875
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
876 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
877 Ensuite, testez les valeurs obtenues avec <application>MPlayer</application> en utilisant
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
878 la ligne de commande fournie par <option>cropdetect</option>,
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
879 et éventuellement ajustez le rectangle de recadrage.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
880 Ce filtre <option>rectangle</option> offre la possibilité de le positionner
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
881 de façon interactive pendant le film. N'oubliez pas de suivre les
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
882 recommandations précédentes sur la divisibilité des dimensions de l'image afin de ne pas
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
883 désaligner les plans de chrominance.
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
884 </para>
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
885
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
886 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
887 Dans certain cas, le redimensionnement n'est pas souhaitable. Il est délicat
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
888 dans le sens vertical avec des vidéos entrelacées, si vous désirez
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
889 conserver l'entrelacement, vous devrez vous abstenir de redimensionner.
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
890 Sans redimensionner, pour utiliser des dimensions multiples de 16,
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
891 il vous faudra recadrer plus petit que l'image. Ne pas recadrer plus grand que l'image
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
892 parce que car les bandes noires sont nuisibles à la compression.
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
893 </para>
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
894
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
895 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
896 Le MPEG-4 utilisant des macroblocs de 16x16, assurez-vous que les dimensions
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
897 de la vidéo que vous encodez sont des multiples de 16, sinon vous dégraderez la
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
898 qualité, surtout à de faibles débits. Pour ce faire, vous pouvez
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
899 arrondir les dimensions du rectangle de recadrage au multiple de 16 inférieur.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
900 Comme expliqué plus haut, durant le recadrage, vous devrez augmenter le
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
901 décalage en Y de la moitié de la différence entre l'ancienne et la nouvelle
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
902 hauteur pour que l'image résultante se situe au milieu de l'ancienne. Et à cause
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
903 de la façon dont les vidéos DVD sont échantillonées, assurez-vous que ce décalage en Y
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
904 est un nombre pair. (En fait, c'est une règle: n'utilisez jamais une valeur impaire lors d'un recadrage ou
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
905 d'un redimensionnement de vidéo). Si vous ne vous faites pas à l'idée de vous débarrasser de quelques
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
906 pixels, vous préférerez sans doute redimensionner la vidéo. Nous allons voir cela
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
907 dans notre exemple ci-dessous.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
908 En fait, vous pouvez laisser le filtre <option>cropdetect</option> faire
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
909 tout cela pour vous: il a un paramètre optionnel d'arrondi <option>round</option> qui vaut
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
910 16 par défaut.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
911 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
912
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
913 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
914 Faites aussi attention aux pixels à "demi-noir" sur les bords. Assurez-vous qu'ils sont
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
915 en dehors de votre recadrage, autrement, vous gâcherez des bits qui seraient mieux utilisés ailleurs.
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
916 </para>
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
917
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
918 <para>
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
919 Après tout ceci, vous obtiendrez une vidéo qui n'est pas tout à fait au format
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
920 1,85:1 ou 2,35:1, mais quelque chose d'assez proche. Vous pourriez alors
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
921 calculer le nouveau format à la main mais <application>MEncoder</application> propose
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
922 une option appelée <option>autoaspect</option> pour <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
923 qui fera cela pour vous. N'agrandissez surtout pas cette vidéo pour
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
924 obtenir les dimensions standards à moins que vous n'aimiez gâcher votre espace disque.
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
925 Ce changement d'échelle se fait à la lecture, le lecteur utilisera les données
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
926 stockées dans le fichier AVI pour effectuer le bon rendu.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
927 Malheureusement, tous les lecteurs vidéos n'appliquent pas ce redimensionnement
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
928 automatique, c'est peut-être pour cela que vous voudrez quand même procéder à ce redimensionnement.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
929 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
930 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
931
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
932 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-resolution-bitrate">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
933 <title>Choix de la résolution et du débit</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
934
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
935 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
936 Si vous n'encodez pas dans un mode à quantificateur constant, vous
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
937 devez sélectionner un débit.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
938 Le concept de débit (bitrate) est assez simple.
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
939 C'est un nombre (moyen) de bits par seconde qui sera utilisé pour stocker votre film.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
940 Normalement, le débit est mesuré en kilobits (1000 bits) par seconde.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
941 La taille de votre film sur le disque dur correspond au débit multiplié par sa
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
942 durée plus une petite quantité pour l'"en-tête" (surcoût, voir par exemple la section sur
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
943 <link linkend="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing-avi-limitations">les conteneurs AVI</link>).
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
944 D'autres paramètres comme le redimensionnement, le recadrage, etc. ne modifieront
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
945 <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> la taille du fichier sauf si vous y
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
946 changez aussi le débit.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
947 </para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
948 <para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
949 Le débit n'est <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> proportionnel
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
950 à la résolution. Ce qui veut dire qu'un fichier en 320x240 à 200kbit/sec
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
951 n'aura pas la même qualité que le même film en 640x480 à 800kbit/sec ! A cela, deux raisons:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
952 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
953 <listitem><para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
954 <emphasis role="bold">Visuelle</emphasis> : Les artefacts de compression MPEG se
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
955 remarquent plus facilement à une plus grande échelle. Les artefacts apparaissent
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
956 à l'échelle des blocs (8x8). L'oeil humain ne voit pas les erreurs dans 4800 petits
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
957 blocs aussi facilement que qu'il les voit dans 1200 grands blocs (en supposant
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
958 une visualisation en plein écran dans les deux cas).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
959 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
960 <listitem><para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
961 <emphasis role="bold">Théorique</emphasis> : quand vous réduisez la taille d'une image
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
962 mais que vous continuez à utiliser les mêmes tailles de bloc (8x8) pour la transformation
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
963 dans l'espace des fréquences, vous déplacez plus de données vers les hautes
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
964 fréquences. Grossièrement dit: chaque pixel contient plus de détails qu'avant.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
965 Donc, même si votre image de taille réduite ne contient plus qu'un quart de l'information
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
966 dans le domaine spatial, elle peut toujours contenir une grande part de l'information dans
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
967 l'espace des fréquences (en supposant que les hautes fréquences étaient sous-utilisées dans
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
968 votre originale en 640x480).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
969 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
970 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
971 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
972 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
973 Les anciens guides recommandaient de choisir un débit et une résolution basés
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
974 sur "1 bit par pixel", mais ce n'est que peu justifié avec les raisons évoquées ci-dessus.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
975 Une meilleure estimation reste que le débit augmente proportionnellement à la
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
976 racine carrée de la résolution, donc une image 320x240 à 400kbit/sec
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
977 sera comparable à une en 640x480 à 800 kbit/sec.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
978 Cela n'a pas été strictement vérifié par la théorie ou une quelconque méthode.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
979 De plus, pour un film donné, le résultat variera en fonction du bruit, des détails,
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
980 du degré de mouvement, etc.. Il est futile de donner des recommandations générales
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
981 du style: un nombre de bits par longueur de diagonale (similaire au bit par pixel,
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
982 en utilisant la racine carrée).
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
983 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
984 <para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
985 Jusqu'à maintenant, nous avons discuté de la difficulté de choisir le débit et la résolution.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
986 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
987
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
988
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
989 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-resolution-bitrate-compute">
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
990
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
991 <title>Calcul de la résolution</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
992 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
993 Les étapes qui suivent vous guideront dans le calcul de la résolution de votre
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
994 encodage sans trop distordre la vidéo, en prenant en compte les différents types
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
995 d'information sur la source vidéo.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
996 En premier lieu, il faut calculer le format de l'encodage:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
997 <systemitem>ARc = (Wc x (ARa / PRdvd )) / Hc</systemitem>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
998
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
999 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1000 <title>Où :</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1001 <listitem><para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1002 Wc et Hc sont la largeur et la hauteur de la vidéo recadrée,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1003 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1004 <listitem><para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1005 ARa est le format affiché, généralement 4/3 ou 16/9,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1006 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1007 <listitem><para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1008 PRdvd est le ratio des pixels du DVD qui normalement est égal à 1,25 (=720/576)
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1009 pour le PAL et 1,5(=720/480) pour le NTSC,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1010 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1011 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1012 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1013
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1014 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1015 Ensuite, vous pouvez calculer la résolution X et Y en tenant compte du facteur
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1016 de Qualité de Compression (CQ):
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1017 <systemitem>ResY = INT(SQRT( 1000*Bitrate/25/ARc/CQ )/16) * 16</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1018 et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1019 <systemitem>ResX = INT( ResY * ARc / 16) * 16</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1020 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1021
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1022 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1023 D'accord, mais c'est quoi ce CQ ?
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1024 le CQ représente le nombre de bit par pixel et par image encodée. Grosso modo,
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1025 plus le CQ est grand, moins il y aura de chances de voir apparaître des artefacts
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1026 de compression. En tout cas, si vous avez une limite de taille pour votre film
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1027 (1 ou 2 CDs par exemple), il y a donc une limite au nombre de bits total que vous
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1028 pouvez lui allouer et il est donc nécessaire de trouver le bon compromis entre
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1029 compressibilité et la qualité.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1030 </para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1031
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1032 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1033 Le CQ dépend du débit, de l'efficacité du codec vidéo et de la résolution
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1034 du film.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1035 Une manière d'augmenter le CQ, c'est de réduire la résolution du film puisque le
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1036 débit est calculé en fonction de la taille finale désirée et la longueur du film qui sont constant.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1037 Avec les codecs ASP MPEG-4 comme le <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> ou le
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1038 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>, un CQ en dessous de 0,18 donne
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1039 généralement une image type mosaïque car il n'y pas assez de bits pour coder
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1040 les informations de chaque macrobloc (le MPEG-4, comme les autres codecs, groupe
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1041 les pixels compressés par blocs pour compresser l'image, s'il n'y a pas assez
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1042 de bits, les bords de ce macrobloc deviennent alors visibles).
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1043 Donc il est raisonnable de prendre un CQ entre 0,20 et 0,22 pour une copie tenant
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1044 sur 1 CD, et entre 0,26 et 0,28 pour une copie sur 2 CDs avec des options d'encodage
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1045 standard.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1046 Des options d'encodage plus avancées telles que celles listées ici pour le
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1047 <link linkend="menc-feat-mpeg4-lavc-example-settings"><systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></link> et le
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1048 <link linkend="menc-feat-xvid-example-settings"><systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem></link>
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1049 devraient permettre d'obtenir la même qualité avec un CQ se situant entre
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1050 0,18 et 0,20 pour une copie sur 1 CD et 0,24 à 0,26 pour une copie sur 2 CDs.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1051 Avec les codecs ASP MPEG-4 comme le <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem>,
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1052 vous pouvez utiliser un CQ se situant entre 0,14 et 0,16 avec des options standards
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1053 d'encodage, et même descendre entre 0,10 et 0,12 avec des
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1054 <link linkend="menc-feat-x264-example-settings">options avancées <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem></link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1055 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1056
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1057 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1058 Veuillez noter que le CQ n'est qu'un indicateur, il dépend directement
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1059 du contenu encodé, un CQ de 0,18 pourrait sembler parfait pour un film de Bergman, mais
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1060 trop petit pour un film comme Matrix contenant beaucoup de scènes d'actions.
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1061 A l'opposé, il est inutile d'aller au delà de 0,30 pour le CQ, vous ne feriez que gâcher
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1062 de l'espace disque sans gain notable en qualité.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1063 Notez aussi, comme cela a été dit plus haut que les vidéos en
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1064 plus petites résolutions auront besoin d'un plus grand CQ (comparé à la résolution
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1065 d'un DVD par exemple) pour un rendu correct.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1066 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1067 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1068
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1069 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1070
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1071 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-filtering">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1072 <title>Les filtres</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1073
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1074 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1075 Apprendre à utiliser les filtres vidéos de <application>MEncoder</application>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1076 est essentiel pour créer des fichiers bien encodés.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1077 Toutes les transformations vidéos sont exécutées au travers de filtres, comme le recadrage (découpe),
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1078 le redimensionnement, l'ajustement de couleur, la suppression du bruit, l'ajustement
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1079 de la netteté, le dés-entrelacement, le téléciné, le téléciné inverse, ou l'effacement
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1080 des macroblocs trop visible, pour n'en nommer que quelques un.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1081 Avec le grand nombre de formats d'entrée supporté, la variété des
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1082 filtres disponibles dans <application>MEncoder</application> est l'un de ses principaux
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1083 avantages sur d'autres programmes similaires.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1084 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1085
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1086 <para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1087 Les filtres sont chargés dans la chaîne grâce à l'option -vf :
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1088
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1089 <screen>-vf filtre1=options,filtre2=options,...</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1090
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1091 La plupart des filtres acceptent plusieurs options numériques séparées par des double-points (:), mais
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1092 la syntaxe varie d'un filtre à l'autre, aussi lisez la page manuel pour avoir les détails sur les filtres
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1093 que vous souhaitez utiliser.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1094 </para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1095
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1096 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1097 Les filtres agissent sur la vidéo dans l'ordre de leur chargement. Par exemple,
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1098 la chaîne suivante :
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1099 <screen>-vf crop=688:464:12:4,scale=640:464</screen>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1100 recadrera d'abord une zone de 688x464 depuis le bord haut gauche mais avec un
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1101 décalage de (12;4), puis redimensionnera la vidéo pour obtenir du 640x464.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1102 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1103
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1104 <para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1105 Certains filtres ont besoin d'être chargés au début (ou proche du début) de la chaîne pour
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1106 profiter d'informations du décodeur vidéo qui seraient perdues ou invalidées par d'autres filtres.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1107 Les principaux exemples sont <option>pp</option> (postprocessing, seulement
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1108 dans le cas d'un estompage des macroblocs ou des enlèvements des artefacts de
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1109 compression), le <option>spp</option> (un autre post processus pour enlever les
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1110 artefacts MPEG), le <option>pullup</option> (téléciné inverse), et <option>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1111 softpulldown</option> (conversion du soft téléciné en hard
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1112 telecine).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1113 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1114
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1115 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1116 En général, il vaut mieux utiliser le moins de filtres possibles afin de conserver
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1117 l'encodage le plus proche possible du DVD source. Le recadrage est souvent
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1118 nécessaire (comme expliqué plus haut), mais évitez de redimensionner l'image.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1119 Bien qu'il soit parfois préférable de réduire la taille de l'image plutôt que d'utiliser
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1120 un quantificateur plus élevé, nous voulons éviter tout ceci:souvenez-vous que
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1121 nous avons décidé au départ d'échanger des bits pour de la qualité.
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1122 </para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1123
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1124 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1125 Aussi, n'ajustez pas le gamma, le contraste, la luminosité, etc. Ces réglages
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1126 peuvent être bons chez vous mais pas sur un autre écran. Ils doivent être
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1127 appliqués lors de la lecture uniquement.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1128 </para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1129
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1130 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1131 Une chose que vous pouvez vouloir faire est de passer la vidéo à travers un filtre trés léger
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1132 antibruit, comme par exemple <option>-vf hqdn3d=2:1:2</option>.
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1133 Il s'agit encore une fois d'optimiser l'utilisation de l'espace disque:
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1134 pourquoi le gaspiller à encoder du bruit alors qu'il sera là de toutes façons à la lecture?
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1135 Augmenter les paramètres de <option>hqdn3d</option> améliorera encore la compressibilité, mais
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1136 si vous les augmentez trop, vous risquez de dégrader l'image. Les valeurs suggérées
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1137 ci-dessus (<option>2:1:2</option>) sont plutôt conservatrices, n'hésitez pas à
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1138 les augmenter et à regarder le résultat par vous-même.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1139 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1140
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1141 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1142
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1143 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-interlacing">
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1144 <title>Entrelacmeent et Téléciné</title>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1145
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1146 <para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1147 Presque tous les films sont tournés en 24 images par seconde. Puisque le NTSC est en 30000/1001 images par seconde,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1148 certains traitements doivent être appliqués pour l'adapter au débit NTSC.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1149 Ce procédé est appelé 3:2 pulldown, plus communément appelé téléciné (car
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1150 le pulldown est souvent appliqué durant la phase de conversion en téléciné),
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1151 et de façon simpliste, il fonctionne en ralentissant le film à 24000/1001 images par seconde,
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1152 et en répétant une image sur 4.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1153 </para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1154
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1155 <para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1156 Aucun traitement spécifique n'est cependant appliqué à la vidéo des DVDs
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1157 PAL, qui fonctionnent à 25 images par seconde (techniquement, PAL peut être téléciné, ce qui est
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1158 appelé 2:2 pulldown, mais ceci n'est pas un problème en pratique). Le film
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1159 en 24 images par seconde est simplement lu en 25 images par seconde. Le résultat est que la vidéo tourne
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1160 légèrement plus vite, mais à moins d'être un extra-terrestre, vous ne verrez probablement pas la
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1161 différence. Le son de la plupart des DVDs PAL a été corrigé de façon à sonner correctement
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1162 quand il est lu à 25 images par seconde, même si la piste
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1163 audio (et donc le film entier) a une durée 4% plus courte que les DVDs NTSC.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1164 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1165
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1166 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1167 Puisque la vidéo d'un DVD PAL n'a pas été modifiée, vous n'avez pas à vous soucier
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1168 de la cadence de défilement des images. La source est en 25 images par seconde, et votre copie sera en 25 images par seconde. Cependant,
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1169 si vous recopier un film d'un DVD NTSC, vous pourrez avoir besoin d'appliquer
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1170 du téléciné inverse.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1171 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1172
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1173 <para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1174 Pour les films tournés en 24 images par seconde, la vidéo du DVD NTSC est soit en 30000/1001
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1175 téléciné, soit en 24000/1001 progressif et prévu pour être téléciné à la volée
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1176 par le lecteur DVD. D'un autre coté, les séries TV sont généralement
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1177 seulement entrelacées, pas télécinées. Ce n'est pas une règle absolue: certaines
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1178 séries TV sont entrelacées (comme 'Buffy contre les vampires') alors que d'autres
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1179 sont un mélange de progressif et d'entrelacé (comme 'Dark Angel', ou '24 heures
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1180 chrono').
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1181 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1182
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1183 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1184 Il est fortement recommandé de lire la section <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine">
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1185 Comment gérer le téléciné et le dés-entrelacement avec les DVDs NTSC</link>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1186 pour apprendre à gérer les différentes possibilités.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1187 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1188
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1189 <para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1190 De toutes façons, si vous copiez principalement des films, vous rencontrerez de
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1191 la vidéo 24 images par seconde progressive ou télécinée, et dans ce cas vous pouvez
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1192 utiliser le filtre <option>pullup</option> <option>-vf pullup,softskip</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1193 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1194
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1195 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1196
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1197 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-encoding-interlaced">
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1198 <title>Encodage de vidéos entrelacées</title>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1199
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1200 <para>
18463
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1201 Si la vidéo que vous désirez encoder est entrelacée (NTSC ou PAL), vous devez décider
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1202 si vous voulez la dés-entrelacer ou non.
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1203 Si le dés-entrelaçage rend votre film visionable sur des appareil à balayage progressif
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1204 tels que les écrans d'ordinateur ou les projecteurs, cela a un coup: le taux de 50 ou
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1205 60 000/1001 trames par secondes passera à 25 ou 30 000/1001 et en gros, la moitié de
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1206 l'information de votre film sera perdue pendant les scènes avec beaucoup de mouvement.
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1207 </para>
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1208
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1209 <para>
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1210 Ainsi, si votre encodage a pour but l'archivage de haute qualité, il est recommandé
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1211 de ne pas dés-entrelacer.
18463
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1212 Le film pourra toujours être dés-entrelacé lors de sa lecture sur un appareil à
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1213 balayage progressif.
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1214 La puissance des ordinateurs actuels oblige les lecteurs à utiliser pour ce
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1215 faire des filtres de désentrelaçage qui offrent un rendu final imparfait.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1216 Mais les lecteurs du futur seront capables de mimer l'affichage entrelacé des
18463
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1217 téléviseurs.
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1218 </para>
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1219
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1220 <para>
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1221 Des précautions particulières doivent être prises lors d'un travail sur vidéo entrelacée:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1222 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1223
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1224 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1225 <listitem><para>
18463
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1226 La hauteur de recadrage et son décalage vertical doivent être des multiples de 4.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1227 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1228 <listitem><para>
18463
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1229 Tout redimensionnement vertical doit être effectué en mode entrelacé.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1230 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1231 <listitem><para>
18463
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1232 Les filtres de post-traitement et d'antibruit peuvent ne pas marcher comme
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1233 souhaité si vous ne prenez pas soin de ne travailler que sur une trame
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1234 à la fois et ils peuvent détériorerla video s'ils sont utilisés incorrectement.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1235 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1236 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1237
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1238 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1239 En tenant compte de ces recommandations, voici notre premier exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1240 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1241 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1242 mencoder <replaceable>capture.avi</replaceable> -mc 0 -oac lavc -ovc lavc -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1243 vcodec=mpeg2video:vbitrate=6000:ilme:ildct:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1244 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1245 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1246 Notez l'usage des options <option>ilme</option> et <option>ildct</option>.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1247 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1248 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1249
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1250
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1251 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-av-sync">
18463
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1252 <title>Remarques sur la synchronisation Audio/Vidéo</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1253 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1254 Le système de synchronisation audio/vidéo de <application>MEncoder</application>
18463
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1255 a été créé dans le but de pouvoir lire et restaurer même des fichiers dont la synchronisation
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1256 est faussée ou été mal faite, ou des fichiers corrompus.
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1257 Cependant, dans certains cas, ils peuvent créer des duplications ou des sauts
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1258 d'image non désirés et peut-être une légère désynchronisation lorsqu'ils sont utilisés sur
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1259 des fichiers sources propres (bien sûr, les questions de synchronisation A/V ne se posent
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1260 que si vous encodez ou copiez la bande son en même temps que vous encodez la video, ce qui
18463
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1261 est fortement encouragé).
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1262 Ainsi, vous devez peut-être passer à la synchronisation A/V basique
18463
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1263 grâce à l'option <option>-mc 0</option>.
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1264 Vous pouvez la mettre dans votre fichier de configuration
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1265 <systemitem>~/.mplayer/mencoder</systemitem> tant que vous ne travaillez
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1266 que sur des fichiers sources propres (DVD, capture Télé, encodage MPEG-4
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1267 de haute qualité, etc) et des fichiers ASF/RM/MOV non-détériorés.
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1268 </para>
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1269 <para>
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1270 Si vous désirez vous protéger encore plus contre les sauts et les duplication
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1271 étranges d'images, vous pouvez utiliser à la fois <option>-mc 0</option> et
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1272 <option>-noskip</option>.
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1273 Cela empêche <emphasis>toute</emphasis> synchronisation A/V et copie les
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1274 images une à une.
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1275 Vous ne pouvez donc pas l'utiliser avec des filtres qui ajoutent ou enlèvent
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1276 des image de façon imprévisible ou si votre fichier source a un nombre d'images
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1277 par seconde variable!
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1278 L'option <option>-noskip</option> n'est donc généralement pas recommandée.
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1279 </para>
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1280 <para>
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1281 Il a été signalé que l'encodage audio nommé "3 passes" que <application>MEncoder</application>
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1282 supporte provoquait des désynchronisations A/V.
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1283 Cela arrive en tout cas quand il est utilisé en même temps que certains
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1284 filtres, donc, il est maintenant recommandé de <emphasis>ne pas</emphasis>
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1285 utiliser le mode audio "3 passes".
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1286 Cette possibilité n'est conservé que pour des raisons de compatibilité
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1287 et pour les utilisateurs experts qui savent quand l'utiliser.
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1288 </para>
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1289 <para>
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1290 Il a été signalé des désynchronisations A/V lors d'encodage à partir de
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1291 l'entrée standard
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1292 avec <application>MEncoder</application>. Ne faites pas ça ! Utilisez toujours
18463
11f8e670d7d3 Further random updates by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PIOS ferrari A lappis POIU com>
gpoirier
parents: 18402
diff changeset
1293 un fichier ou un CD/DVD/etc comme source.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1294 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1295 </sect2>
18506
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1296
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1297
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1298 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-codec">
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1299 <title>Choisir le codec video</title>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1300
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1301 <para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1302 Le choix du meilleur codec video dépend de plusieurs facteurs comme
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1303 la taille, la qualité, la lecture en transit (streamability), la
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1304 facilité d'utilisation, la popularité qui, pour certains d'entre
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1305 eux dépendent de préférences personnelles et de contraintes techniques.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1306 </para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1307 <itemizedlist>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1308 <listitem><para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1309 <emphasis role="bold">L'efficacité de la compression</emphasis>:
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1310 Il est assez évident que les codec des toutes dernières générations
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1311 sont faits pour augmenter la qualité et la compression.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1312 Donc, les auteurs de ce guide et de nombreuses autres personnes
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1313 pensent que vous ne pouvez pas vous tromper
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1314 <footnote id='fn-menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-codec-cpu'>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1315 <para>Attention tout de même: décoder une video MPEG-4 AVC de la
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1316 resolution d'un DVD nécessite une machine puissante (i.e. un
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1317 Pentium 4 à plus de 1.5Ghz ou un Pentium M à plus de 1Ghz).
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1318 </para></footnote>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1319 si vous choisissez un codec MPEG-4 AVC comme le
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1320 <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem> au lieu de codecs MPEG-4 ASP
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1321 tels que le <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> MPEG-4 ou le
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1322 <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem>.
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1323 (Les développeurs de codec peuvent être intéressés par la leture de l'avis
18506
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1324 de Michael Niedermayer's sur
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1325 "<ulink url="http://guru.multimedia.cx/?p=10">why MPEG4-ASP sucks</ulink>".)
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1326 De la même manière, vous devriez obtenir une meilleure qualité en utilisant
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1327 un codec MPEG-4 ASP plutôt que MPEG-2.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1328 </para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1329 <para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1330 Néanmoins, les nouveaux codecs qui sont en développement peuvent souffrir
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1331 de bugs qui n'ont pas encore été repérés et qui peuvent saboter un encodage.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1332 Ce malheureusement parfois le prix à payer pour l'utilisation de
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1333 technologies de pointe.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1334 </para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1335 <para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1336 De plus, commencer à utiliser un nouveau codec impose que vous passiez
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1337 du temps pour vous habituer à ses options de façon à ce que vous
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1338 sachiez quoi ajuster pour parvenir à la qualité désirée.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1339 </para></listitem>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1340
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1341 <listitem><para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1342 <emphasis role="bold">Compatibilité du matériel</emphasis>:
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1343 Cela prend habituellement beaucoup de temps pour que les lecteurs vidéos
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1344 de salon se mettent à supporter les derniers codecs vidéos.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1345 Ainsi, la plupart ne supportent que le MPEG-1 (comme les VCD, XVCD et KVCD),
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1346 le MPEG-2 (comme les DVD, SVCD and KVCD) et le MPEG-4 ASP (comme les
19349
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gpoirier
parents: 19237
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1347 DivX, LMP4 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> et
18506
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1348 <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem>)
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1349 (attention: toutes les fonctionnalités MPEG-4 ASP ne sont généralement
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1350 pas supportées).
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1351 Référez-vous aux spécifications techniques de votre lecteur (si elles
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1352 existent), ou surfez sur le net pour plus d'infos.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1353 </para></listitem>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1354
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1355 <listitem><para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1356 <emphasis role="bold">La meilleure qualité par temps d'encodage</emphasis>:
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1357 Les codecs qui sont sortis depuis un certain temps (comme l'encodeur MPEG-4
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1358 de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> et
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1359 <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem>) sont habituellement
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1360 largement optimisés avec toutes sortes d'algorithmes astucieux et des
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1361 routines optimiées en assembleur SIMD.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1362 C'est pourquoi ils tendent à fournir la meilleure qualité par temps
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1363 d'encodage.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1364 Par contre, ils peuvent avoir des options très avancées qui, si elles
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1365 sont enclenchées, rendent l'encodage très lent pour des gains limités.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1366 </para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1367 <para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1368 Si vous recherchez la vitesse, vous devriez conserver à peu près les
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
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1369 réglages par défaut du codec vidéo (bien que vous deviez quand même essayer
18506
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1370 les autres options qui sont mentionnées dans d'autres sections de ce guide)
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1371 </para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1372 <para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1373 Vous pouvez aussi vouloir choisir un codec multi-threadé, bien que ce
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
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1374 ne soit utile que pour les utilisateurs de machines avec plusieurs
18506
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1375 processeurs.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1376 Le codec MPEG-4 de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1377 le permet mais les gains en temps sont limités et cela procure une
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1378 légère baisse de qualité d'image
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1379 L'encodage multi-threadé du codec
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1380 <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem>, activé par l'option
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1381 <option>threads</option>, peut être utilisé pour améliorer la vitesse
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
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1382 d'encodage &mdash; de typiquement 40-60% &mdash; avec très peu voire aucune
18506
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1383 détérioration de l'image.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1384 Le codec <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem> permet aussi
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1385 l'encodage multi-threadé ce qui l'accélère pour le moment de 15-30%
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1386 (selon les réglages) avec une baisse de PSNR d'environ 0.05dB.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1387 </para></listitem>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1388
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1389 <listitem><para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1390 <emphasis role="bold">Les préférences personnelles</emphasis>:
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1391 Là les choses deviennent presqu'irrationnel: pour la même raison pour
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1392 laquelle certains s'accrochaient encore à DivX&nbsp;3 alors que d'autres
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1393 codecs plus modernes faisaient des merveilles depuis des années,
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1394 certaines personnes préfèrent <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1395 ou le codec MPEG-4 de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1396 par rapport à <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem>.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1397 </para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1398 <para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1399 Vous devriez vous faire votre propre optinion.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1400 Ne croyez pas ceux qui ne jurent que par un seul codec.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1401 Prenez quelques échantillons de sources brutes et comparez les
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1402 différentes options et codecs pour en trouver un qui vous convienne
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
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1403 le mieux.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1404 Le meilleur codec est celui que vous maîtrisez et celui qui vous semble
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1405 le plus joli à vous yeux
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1406 <footnote id='fn-menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-codec-playback'>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1407 <para>Le même encodage peut apparaître différement sur le moniteur de
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1408 quelqu'un d'autre ou lorsqu'il est lu par un autre décodeur, donc armez
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1409 vos encodages pour le futur en les lisant sur différentes machines.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1410 </para></footnote>!
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1411 </para></listitem>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1412 </itemizedlist>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1413 <para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1414 Référez-vous à la section
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1415 <link linkend="menc-feat-selecting-codec">Sélection des codecs et du format du conteneur</link>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1416 pour avoir une liste des codecs supportés.
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1417 </para>
14895e151e0f add section "Choisir le codec video", patch by Jerome Ferrari <jerome PPP ferrari AA lappis PP com> + random fixes by me
gpoirier
parents: 18463
diff changeset
1418 </sect2>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1419 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-audio">
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1420 <title>Le son</title>
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
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1421
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
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1422 <para>
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1423 Le son est un problème bien plus simple à résoudre : si la qualité vous intéresse,
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1424 laissez le flux audio tel quel.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1425 Même les flux AC3 5.1 utilisent au plus 448Kbit/s, et tous ces bits sont utiles.
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1426 Vous pourriez être tenté de convertir le son en Ogg Vorbis de haute qualité,
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1427 mais le fait que vous n'ayez pas d'entrée AC3 (dolby digital) sur votre chaîne HIFI
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1428 aujourd'hui ne signifie pas que vous n'en n'aurez pas demain.
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1429 Pensez au futur en conservant le flux AC3.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1430 Vous pouvez le garder en le copiant directement dans le flux vidéo
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1431 <link linkend="menc-feat-mpeg4">pendant l'encodage</link>. Vous pouvez aussi l'extraire
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bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
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parents: 18506
diff changeset
1432 avec l'intention de l'inclure dans des conteneurs tels que NUT ou Matroska.
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dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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parents: 19237
diff changeset
1433 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>fichier_source.vob</replaceable> -aid 129 -dumpaudio
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1434 -dumpfile <replaceable>son.ac3</replaceable></screen>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1435 mettra dans le fichier <replaceable>son.ac3</replaceable> la piste audio
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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parents: 19237
diff changeset
1436 129 du fichier <replaceable>fichier_source.vob</replaceable> (NB : les fichiers
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1437 VOB des DVD utilisent normalement un système de numérotation différent pour les pistes audio,
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1438 ainsi la piste numéro 129 est la deuxième piste du fichier).
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1439 </para>
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1440
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1441 <para>
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1442 Mais parfois vous n'aurez d'autres choix que de re-compresser le son afin de laisser
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1443 plus de place à la vidéo.
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1444 La plupart des gens optent alors pour le codec MP3 ou le Vorbis.
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1445 Bien que ce dernier soit très efficace, le MP3 est bien mieux accepté par les
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1446 lecteurs de salon même si cette tendance évolue.
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1447 </para>
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
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parents: 18506
diff changeset
1448
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
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parents: 18506
diff changeset
1449 <para>
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dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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parents: 19237
diff changeset
1450 N'utilisez <emphasis>pas</emphasis> l'option <option>-nosound</option>
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1451 si vous avez l'intention d'ajouter du son à votre encodage vidéo, même plus tard.
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1452 En effet, même s'il est probable que tout fonctionne correctement, l'utilisation de
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1453 l'option <option>-nosound</option> peut cacher certains problèmes dans la ligne de
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1454 commande de votre encodage. En d'autres mots, avoir une bande son pendant l'encodage
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1455 vous certifie que vous pourrez avoir une synchronisation propre (en supposant que
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1456 vous ne receviez pas de messages comme <quote>Trop de paquets audio dans la mémoire tampon
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1457 </quote>)
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1458 </para>
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1459
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1460 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1461 Vous aurez besoin que <application>MEncoder</application> traite le son.
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1462 Vous pouvez par exemple copier la bande son originale pendant l'encodage avec l'option
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1463 <option>-oac copy</option> ou la convertir en "léger" 4kHz mono WAV PCM
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1464 avec l'option <option>-oac pcm -channels 1 -srate 4000</option>.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1465 Autrement, dans certains cas, cela générera un fichier vidéo qui ne se synchronisera pas avec l'audio.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1466 Cela arrive quand le nombre de trames vidéos dans le fichier source ne correspond
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1467 pas exactement à la longueur totale des trames audio ou lorsqu'il y a une
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1468 discontinuité ou des frames audio en trop ou manquantes. La bonne
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1469 façon de gérer ce type de problèmes est d'insérer un silence ou bien de couper l'audio
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1470 à ces emplacements.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1471 Cependant, <application>MPlayer</application> ne sait pas le faire, donc si vous
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1472 dé-multiplexez l'AC3 et l'encodez avec une autre application (ou le sortez en PCM
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1473 avec <application>MPlayer</application>), les discontinuités subsistent et la seule
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1474 façon de les corriger est de supprimer ou de rajouter des trames.
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1475 Tant que <application>MEncoder</application> voit la piste son pendant qu'il
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1476 encode la vidéo, il peut faire ces suppressions/rajouts (ce qui fonctionne habituellement
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1477 car cela se produit lors de changements de scènes avec fondu au noir) mais si
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1478 <application>MEncoder</application> ne voit pas la piste son, il encodera
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1479 toutes les trames telles quelles et elles ne correspondront pas au le fichier
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1480 audio final, quand, par exemple, vous multiplexerez la piste vidéo et la piste
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1481 son dans un fichier Matroska.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1482 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1483
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1484 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1485 Dans un premier temps, il faudra convertir le son du DVD en fichier WAV que
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1486 le codec audio peut utiliser en entrée.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1487 Par exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1488 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>fichier_source.vob</replaceable> -ao pcm:file=<replaceable>fichier_destination_son.wav</replaceable>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1489 -vc dummy -aid 1 -vo null</screen>
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1490 aura pour effet de prendre la seconde piste audio du fichier <replaceable>fichier_source.vob</replaceable>
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1491 pour la placer dans le fichier <replaceable>fichier_destination_son.wav</replaceable>.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1492 Vous voudrez ensuite peut-être normaliser le son avant l'encodage, car les pistes
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1493 audio des DVDs sont généralement enregistrées à un faible volume.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1494 Vous pouvez par exemple utiliser l'outil <application>normalize</application> qui est
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1495 normalement disponible sur la plupart des distributions.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1496 Si vous utilisez Windows, un outil comme <application>BeSweet</application>
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1497 fera le même travail.
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1498 Vous le compresserez ensuite en Vorbis ou MP3.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1499 Par exemple :
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1500 <screen>oggenc -q1 <replaceable>fichier_destination_son.wav</replaceable></screen>
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1501 encodera <replaceable>fichier_destination_son.wav</replaceable> avec une qualité de 1,
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1502 ce qui est équivaut à environ 80Kb/s, soit le minimum si vous voulez de la qualité.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1503 Notez que <application>MEncoder</application> ne sait actuellement pas
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1504 multiplexer les pistes audio Vorbis dans le fichier final car il ne supporte que les conteneurs
18600
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1505 AVI ou MPEG en sortie, chacun pouvant mener à des problèmes de synchronisation A/V avec certains lecteurs
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1506 quand le fichier AVI contient des flux audio VBR comme Vorbis. Ne vous inquiétez pas, ce
bedbb8922178 fixes by jerome ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18506
diff changeset
1507 document vous montrera comment y arriver avec un programme tiers.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1508 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1509
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1510 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1511
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1512 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1513 <title>Le multiplexage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1514 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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parents: 19237
diff changeset
1515 Maintenant que vous avez encodé votre vidéo, vous désirez très certainement
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1516 la multiplexer avec une ou plusieurs pistes audio vers un conteneur comme l'AVI,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1517 le MPEG, le Matroska ou le NUT.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1518 <application>MEncoder</application> ne supporte nativement que des conteneurs
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1519 AVI ou MPEG.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1520 Par exemple :
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1521 <screen>mencoder -oac copy -ovc copy -o <replaceable>sortie_film.avi</replaceable>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1522 -audiofile <replaceable>entrée_audio.mp2</replaceable> <replaceable>entrée_video.avi</replaceable></screen>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1523 Cela aura pour effet de fusionner le fichier vidéo <replaceable>entrée_video.avi</replaceable>
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1524 et le fichier audio <replaceable>entrée_audio.mp2</replaceable> vers un seul fichier AVI
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1525 <replaceable>sortie_film.avi</replaceable>.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1526 Cette commande marche avec le MPEG-1 layer I, II, ou III (plus connu sous le nom
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1527 de MP3), WAV et aussi quelques autres formats audio.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1528 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1529
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1530 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1531 Une des caractéristiques expérimentales de <application>MEncoder</application>
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1532 est le support de <systemitem class="library">libavformat</systemitem>,
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1533 une bibliothèque issue du projet FFmpeg qui supporte le multiplexage et dé-multiplexage
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1534 vers une grande variété de conteneurs.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1535 Par exemple :
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1536 <screen>mencoder -oac copy -ovc copy -o <replaceable>sortie_film.asf</replaceable>
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1537 -audiofile <replaceable>entrée_audio.mp2</replaceable> <replaceable>entrée_video.avi</replaceable>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1538 -of lavf -lavfopts format=asf</screen>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1539 Cela fera strictement la même chose que pour l'exemple précédent, sauf que le conteneur
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1540 de sortie sera l'ASF.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1541 Souvenez-vous que ce support est encore très expérimental (mais il s'améliore de jour en jour),
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1542 et ne marchera que si vous compilez <application>MPlayer</application> avec l'option
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1543 activée <systemitem class="library">libavformat</systemitem> (ce qui veut dire que
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1544 les packets binaires ne marcheront peut-être pas).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1545 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1546
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1547 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing-filter-issues">
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1548 <title>Améliorer la fiabilité du multiplexage et de la synchronisation Audio/Video</title>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1549 <para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1550 Vous avez peut-être fait l'expérience de sérieux problèmes de synchronisation A/V
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1551 en essayant de multiplexer votre video avec la bande son, où, quelque soit
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1552 le décalage audio, vous n'arrivez pas à obtenir une synchronisation correcte.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1553
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1554 Ceci peut arriver quand vous utilisez des filtres video qui dupliquent ou enlèvent des images,
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1555 comme le filtre téléciné inverse. Il est vivement conseillé d'utiliser le
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1556 filtre vidéo <option>harddup</option> à la fin de votre chaîne de filtres pour éviter
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1557 ce type de problème.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1558 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1559
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1560 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1561 Sans l'option <option>harddup</option>, si <application>MEncoder</application>
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1562 veut dupliquer une image, il s'en remet au multiplexeur pour mettre une marque
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1563 dans le conteneur de façon à ce que la dernière image soit affichée 2 fois
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1564 pour maintenir la synchronisation sans avoir à écrire une nouvelle image.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1565 Avec l'option <option>harddup</option>, <application>MEncoder</application>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1566 va simplement passer une deuxième fois la dernière image dans la chaîne de filtres.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1567 Ce qui veut dire que l'encodeur recevra <emphasis>exactement</emphasis> la même
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1568 image 2 fois, puis les compressera. Il en résultera un fichier légèrement plus grand,
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1569 mais cela ne posera plus de problèmes quand vous démultiplexerez ou remultiplexerez vers un autre conteneur.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1570 </para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1571
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1572 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1573 Il se peut aussi que vous n'ayiez pas d'autres choix que d'utiliser l'option <option>harddup</option>
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1574 avec certains conteneurs peu liés à <application>MEncoder</application> comme ceux
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1575 supportés par <systemitem class="library">libavformat</systemitem>, qui peuvent ne pas supporter
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1576 la duplication d'image au niveau du conteneur.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1577 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1578 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1579
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1580 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing-avi-limitations">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1581 <title>Limitations du conteneur AVI</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1582 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1583 Bien que ce soit le format de conteneur le plus largement supporté après le MPEG-1, l'AVI a
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1584 des inconvénients majeurs. Le plus évident d'entre eux est peut-être l'entête.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1585 Pour chaque morceau (chunk) du fichier AVI, 24 octets sont gâchés en entête et index.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1586 Ce qui se traduit par environ 5Mo par heure, soit entre 1 et 2,5% du volume du fichier pour un film
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1587 de 700Mo. Cela peut ne pas sembler important, mais cela peut représenter la différence entre
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1588 pouvoir utiliser un débit de 700 kbits/sec au lieu de 714 kbits/sec pour une même video.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1589 Et pour la qualité, chaque bit compte.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1590 </para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1591
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1592 <para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1593 En plus de cette grosse inefficacité, l'AVI a aussi d'autres limitations majeures:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1594 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1595
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1596 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1597 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1598 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1599 Seuls les contenus à nombre d'images par seconde constant peuvent être stockés. Ceci est particulièrement
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1600 limitant si vous voulez stocker des fichiers aux contenus hétérogènes (par
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1601 exemple un mélange de vidéo NTSC et de films sur pellicule).
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1602 En fait, il existe des astuces qui permettent de stocker des contenus à nombre d'images par seconde variable
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1603 dans un AVI, mais cela multiplie par au moins 5 la taille (déjà énorme) des entêtes et ce n'est donc
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1604 pas réellement applicable.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1605 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1606 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1607 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1608 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1609 L'audio dans un fichier AVI doit soit avoir un débit constant (CBR), soit une
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1610 taille de trame constante (i.e. toutes les trames décodent le même
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1611 nombre d'échantillons).
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1612 Malheureusement, le codec le plus efficace, Vorbis, ne satisfait aucun de ces critères.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1613 Donc, si vous envisagez de stocker un fichier en AVI, vous devrez utiliser un
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1614 codec moins performant comme le MP3 ou l'AC3.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1615 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1616 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1617 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1618
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1619 <para>
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1620 Ceci dit, <application>MEncoder</application> ne supporte actuellement pas
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1621 l'encodage à d'images par seconde variable ou le Vorbis;
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1622 Donc vous n'allez peut-être pas considérer les 2 points précédents commes des limitations
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1623 si vous n'utilisez que <application>MEncoder</application> pour encoder.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1624 Pourtant, il est possible d'utiliser <application>MEncoder</application> uniquement pour
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1625 l'encodage vidéo, puis d'utiliser des outils externes pour l'encodage de l'audio et
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1626 multiplexer le tout vers un conteneur différent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1627 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1628 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1629
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1630 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing-matroska">
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1631 <title>Le multiplexage dans le conteneur Matroska</title>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1632 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1633 Matroska est un conteneur libre, ouvert, qui vise à offrir de nombreuses fonctionnalités avancées
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1634 que des conteneurs plus anciens comme l'AVI ne peut gérer.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1635 Par exemple, le Matroska supporte le débit vidéo variable (VBR), un framerate
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1636 variable (VFR), chapitres, attachement de fichiers, code de détection d'erreur
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1637 (EDC) et des codecs A/V modernes comme le "Advanced Audio Coding" (AAC), le
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1638 "Vorbis" ou le "MPEG-4 AVC" (H.264), presque tous n'étant pas supportés par l'AVI.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1639 </para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1640
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1641 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1642 Les outils nécessaires à la création de fichier Matroska sont appelés collectivement <application>mkvtoolnix</application>,
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1643 et sont disponibles pour la plupart des systèmes Unix mais aussi pour <application>Windows</application>.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1644 Puisque Matroska est un standard ouvert, vous trouverez peut-être d'autres outils
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1645 qui vous conviendront mieux, mais comme mkvtoolnix est le plus connu, et
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1646 qu'il est supporté par Matroska lui même, nous allons parler de son utilisation.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1647 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1648
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1649 <para>
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1650 La façon la plus simple de démarrer avec Matroska, c'est probablement d'utiliser
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1651 <application>MMG</application>, l'interface graphique livrée avec <application>mkvtoolnix</application>,
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1652 et de suivre le <ulink url="http://www.bunkus.org/videotools/mkvtoolnix/doc/mkvmerge-gui.html"> guide de l'interface graphique de mkvmerge (mmg)</ulink>.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1653 </para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1654
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1655 <para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1656 Vous pouvez aussi multiplexer des fichiers vidéo et audio en utilisant la ligne de commande :
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1657 <screen>mkvmerge -o <replaceable>sortie.mkv</replaceable> <replaceable>entree_video.avi</replaceable>
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1658 <replaceable>entree_audio1.mp3</replaceable> <replaceable>entree_audio2.ac3</replaceable></screen>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1659 Ceci aura pour effet de multiplexer le fichier vidéo <replaceable>entree_video.avi</replaceable>
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1660 avec les deux fichiers audio <replaceable>entre_audio1.mp3</replaceable> et <replaceable>entree_audio2.ac3</replaceable>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1661 dans un fichier Matroska <replaceable>sortie.mkv</replaceable>.
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1662 Matroska, comme mentionné ci-dessus, est capable de faire bien plus que ça, comme plusieurs
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1663 pistes audio (avec un réglage précis de la synchronisation audio/video), chapitres,
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1664 sous titres, coupures, etc... Merci de bien vouloir vous reporter à la documentation
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1665 de cette application pour plus d'informations.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1666 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1667
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1668 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1669
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1670 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1671
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1672 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1673
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1674 <sect1 id="menc-feat-telecine">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1675 <title>Comment gérer le téléciné et l'entrelacement des DVDs NTSC</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1676
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1677 <sect2 id="menc-feat-telecine-intro">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1678 <title>Introduction</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1679 <formalpara>
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1680 <title>Qu'est ce que le téléciné ?</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1681 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1682 Si vous ne comprenez pas grand-chose à ce qui est écrit dans le document présent,
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1683 je vous suggère de visiter cette page (en anglais):
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1684 <ulink url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecine">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecine</ulink>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1685 Ce lien pointe vers une documentation relativement claire et compréhensible sur ce qu'est le téléciné.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1686 </para></formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1687
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1688 <formalpara>
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1689 <title>Une note à propos des nombres</title>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1690 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1691 Beaucoup de documents renvoient à un
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1692 nombre de trames par secondes pour la vidéo NTSC de 59.94 ce qui correspond à
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1693 29.97 images complètes par secondes (pour le télécine et l'entrelacé) et à 23.976 (pour
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1694 le progressif). Pour simplifier, certains documents arrondissent même à 60, 30 et 24.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1695 </para></formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1696
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1697 <para>
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1698 En toute rigueur, tous ces nombres sont des approximations. Les vidéos NTSC en noir et blanc
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1699 avaient exactement 60 trames par secondes, mais 60000/1001 a été choisi par la suite
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1700 pour s'accomoder de la couleur en conservant la compatibilité avec les téléviseurs noir et blanc de l'époque.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1701 La vidéo numérique NTSC (par exemple sur un DVD) est aussi en 60000/1001 trames
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1702 par seconde. A partir de là, la vidéo entrelacée et télécinée est faite pour être
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1703 en 30000/1001 images par seconde; les vidéos progressives en 24000/1001 images par secondes.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1704 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1705
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1706 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1707 De plus anciennes versions de la documentation <application>MEncoder</application>
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1708 et plusieurs e-mails archivés de liste de diffusion font référence à
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1709 59.94, 29.97, et 23.976.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1710 Toute la documentation de <application>MEncoder</application> a été mise à jour
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1711 pour utiliser les fractions, et vous devriez aussi les utiliser.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1712 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1713
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1714 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1715 <option>-ofps 23.976</option> est incorrect.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1716 <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option> doit être utilisé à la place.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1717 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1718
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1719 <formalpara>
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1720 <title>Comment le téléciné est-il utilisé?</title>
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1721 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1722 Toutes les vidéos qui sont censées être affichées sur des téléviseurs NTSC
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1723 doivent être en 60000/1001 trames par secondes. Les téléfilms sont souvent
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1724 filmés directement en 60000/1001 trames par secondes, alors que la majorité des
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1725 films pour le cinéma est en 24000/1001 images par seconde. Quand les DVD
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1726 contenant des films faits pour le cinéma sont masterisés, la vidéo est alors convertie pour la
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1727 télévision par un processus appelé le téléciné.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1728 </para></formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1729
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1730 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1731 Sur un DVD, la vidéo n'est jamais vraiment stockée à 60000/1001 trames par seconde.
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1732 Si la vidéo est d'origine en 60000/1001, chaque paire de trames est alors combinée
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1733 pour former une image, ce qui donne 30000/1001 images par seconde. Les lecteurs de
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1734 DVD de salon lisent alors les fanions incorporé au flux vidéo pour déterminer
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1735 si la première ligne à afficher doit être paire ou impaire.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1736 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1737
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1738 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1739 Normalement, les contenus à 24000/1001 images par seconde restent comme cela
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1740 lorsqu'ils sont encodés pour un DVD, et le lecteur DVD doit alors faire
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1741 la conversion du téléciné à la volée. Parfois, la vidéo est télécinée <emphasis>avant</emphasis>
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1742 d'être stockée sur le DVD, même si c'était originalement du 24000/1001 images
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1743 par seconde, cela devient du 60000/1001 trames par seconde. Quand elles sont stockées
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1744 sur le DVD, les trames sont combinées par paires pour former 30000/1001 images
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1745 par seconde.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1746 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1747
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1748 <para>
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1749 Quand on regarde les images formées individuellement à partir de la vidéo en
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1750 60000/10001 trames par seconde, téléciné ou autre, l'entrelacement est
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1751 clairement visible et ce, qu'il y ait un mouvement ou non car l'une des trames (disons
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1752 les lignes impaires) représente un moment dans le temps 1/(60000/1001) seconde
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1753 plus tard que les autres. Regarder une vidéo entrelacée sur un ordinateur semble
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1754 laid parce que l'écran a une résolution plus élevée et
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1755 parce que la vidéo est affichée image après image au lieu de trame après trame.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1756 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1757
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1758 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1759 <title>Notes :</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1760 <listitem><para>
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1761 Cette section ne s'appliquent qu'aux DVDs NTSC, pas au PAL.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1762 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1763 <listitem><para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1764 Les lignes de commande <application>MEncoder</application> données en exemple au long de ce
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1765 document ne sont <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> à utiliser tel quels.
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1766 Elles représentent juste le minimum requis pour encoder la vidéo qui s'y rapportent.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1767 La meilleure méthode pour faire un bon encodage de DVD ou procéder à des réglages avancés de
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1768 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> pour atteindre une qualité optimum sont des
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1769 questions en dehors des propos de ce guide.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1770 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1771 <listitem><para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1772 Il y a quelques notes en bas de page spécifiques à ce guide, elles sont liées comme ceci :
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1773 <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[1]</link>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1774 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1775 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1776 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1777
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1778
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1779 <sect2 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident">
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1780 <title>Comment savoir quel type de vidéo vous avez ?</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1781
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1782 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-progressive">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1783 <title>Progressive</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1784 <para>
19989
2f07e0e1693f Lots of fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19419
diff changeset
1785 Les vidéos progressives ont été filmées initialement à 24000/1001 images par seconde et stockées
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1786 sur le DVD sans altération.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1787 </para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1788
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1789 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1790 Quand vous lisez un DVD en progressif dans <application>MPlayer</application>,
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1791 la ligne suivante sera affichée dès le début de la lecture :
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1792
19989
2f07e0e1693f Lots of fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19419
diff changeset
1793 <screen> demux_mpg: 24000/1001 images par seconde progressive NTSC content detected, switching framerate.</screen>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1794
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1795 Dorénavent, demux_mpg ne devrait jamais dire qu'il trouve
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1796 &quot;une vidéo NTSC à 30000/1001 images par secondes.&quot;
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1797 </para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1798
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1799 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1800 Quand vous regardez une vidéo progressive, vous ne devriez jamais voir d'entrelacement.
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1801 Mais soyez attentif, il arrive parfois qu'un peu de téléciné se glisse sans prévenir.
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1802 Il m'est arrivé de tomber sur des émissions de télévisions en DVD avec une
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1803 seconde de téléciné à chaque changement de scène ou à d'autres emplacements au hasard.
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1804 Une autre fois, la première moitié du DVD était en progressif
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1805 et la seconde en téléciné. Si vous voulez en être <emphasis>vraiment</emphasis> sûr,
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1806 vous pouvez scanner le film entier :
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1807
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1808 <screen>mplayer dvd://1 -nosound -vo null -benchmark</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1809
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1810 L'utilisation de l'option <option>-benchmark</option> fait lire <application>MPlayer</application>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1811 aussi vite qu'il le peut - en fonction du matériel, cela peut prendre un certain
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1812 temps. Chaque fois que demux_mpg signale un changement, la ligne immédiatement au dessus
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1813 vous donnera le temps auquel ce changement est arrivé.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1814 </para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1815
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1816 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1817 Parfois, la vidéo progressive sur les DVDs est signalée en tant que &quot;soft-telecine&quot;
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1818 parce qu'elle est censée être télécinée par le lecteur DVD.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1819 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1820 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1821
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1822 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-telecined">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1823 <title>Téléciné</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1824 <para>
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1825 Les vidéos télécinées ont été filmées en 24000/1001 et sont télécinées
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1826 <emphasis>avant</emphasis> d'être gravées sur DVD.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1827 </para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1828
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1829 <para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1830 <application>MPlayer</application> ne signale jamais une variation d'images par secondes
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1831 quand il lit une vidéo télécinée.
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1832 </para>
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1833
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1834 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1835 Au visionnage d'une vidéo télécinée, vous verrez des artefacts d'entrelacement
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1836 qui semblent &quot;clignoter&quot;: ils apparaissent et disparaissent répététivement.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1837 Vous pouvez le voir plus précisément en suivant les indications ci-dessous:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1838 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1839 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1840 <screen>mplayer dvd://1</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1841 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1842 <listitem><para>
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1843 Chercher une scène avec beaucoup de mouvements.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1844 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1845 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1846 Utiliser la touche <keycap>.</keycap> pour avancer image par image.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1847 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1848 <listitem><para>
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1849 Observer le schéma de répétition des images entrelacées et progressives. Si vous obtenez
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1850 PPPII, PPPII, PPPII,... alors la vidéo est
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1851 télécinée. Si vous observez d'autres schémas de répétition, alors la vidéo a peut-être été
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1852 télécinée avec une méthode non-standard; <application>MEncoder</application> ne sait pas convertir un téléciné
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1853 non-standard en progressif sans dégradation. Si aucun schéma n'est visible, c'est
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1854 alors sûrement une vidéo entrelacée.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1855 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1856 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1857 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1858
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1859 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1860 Parfois, la vidéo progressive sur les DVDs est signalée en tant que &quot;soft-telecine&quot;
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1861 parce qu'elle est censée être télécinée par le lecteur DVD.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1862 Parfois, la vidéo télécinée sur les DVDs est signalée &quot;hard-telecine&quot;. Le hard-teleciné
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1863 étant à 60000/1001 images par seconde, le lecteur DVD lit la vidéo sans manipulation.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1864 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1865
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1866 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1867 Une autre façon de savoir si la source est télécinée ou non, est de la lire avec
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1868 l'option <option>-vf pullup</option> et <option>-v</option> depuis une ligne de commande
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1869 et de voir comment l'option <option>pullup</option> combine les trames.
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1870 Si la source est télécinée, vous devriez voir sur la console un schéma de répétition 3:2 avec des
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1871 alternances de <systemitem>0+.1.+2</systemitem> et <systemitem>0++1</systemitem>.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1872 L'avantage de cette technique est que vous n'avez pas besoin de visionner la
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1873 source pour l'identifier, ce qui peut être utile pour automatiser la procédure d'encodage, ou
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1874 pour effectuer cette procédure à distance à travers une connexion lente.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1875 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1876
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1877 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1878
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1879 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-interlaced">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1880 <title>Entrelacée</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1881 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1882 Les vidéos entrelacées ont été filmées en 60000/1001 trames par seconde,
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1883 puis stockées sur le DVD en tant que 30000/1001 images par seconde. L'effet
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1884 est le résultat de la combinaison de paires
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1885 de trames dans une image. Chaque trame est censée être décalée de 1/(60000/1001)
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1886 de seconde les unes des autres. Quand elles sont affichées simultanément, la différence devient
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1887 visible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1888 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1889
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1890 <para>
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1891 Comme pour la vidéo télécinée, <application>MPlayer</application> ne signale
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1892 jamais une variation d'images par secondes quand il lit une vidéo entrelacée.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1893 </para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1894
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1895 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1896 Si vous regardez attentivement une vidéo entrelacée image par image avec la
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1897 touche <keycap>.</keycap>, vous verrez l'entrelacement de chaque trame.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1898 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1899 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1900
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1901 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-mixedpt">
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1902 <title>Mélange de progressive et télécinée</title>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1903 <para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1904 Toutes les vidéos qui mélangent progressif et téléciné ont été filmées en 24000/1001
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1905 images par seconde, puis certaines parties ont été converties en téléciné.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1906 </para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1907
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1908 <para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1909 Quand <application>MPlayer</application> lit ce type de fichier, il doit jongler
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1910 (souvent répététivement) entre &quot;le 30000/1001 images par seconde NTSC&quot; et
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1911 &quot;le 24000/1001 images par secondes NTSC progressif&quot;.
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1912 Regardez les messages de <application>MPlayer</application> pour voir ces messages.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1913 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1914
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1915 <para>
19989
2f07e0e1693f Lots of fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19419
diff changeset
1916 Vous devriez aller voir la section &quot;30000/1001 images par seconde NTSC&quot; afin d'être
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1917 sûr que c'est vraiment du téléciné, et pas seulement de l'entrelacé.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1918 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1919 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1920
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1921 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-mixedpi">
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1922 <title>Mélange de vidéo progressive et entrelacée</title>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1923 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1924 Dans les vidéos qui mélangent le progressif et le téléciné, les flux vidéos
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1925 progressifs et entrelacés sont combinés l'un à l'autre.
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1926 </para>
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1927
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1928 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1929 Cette catégorie ressemble au &quot;mélange de progressive et télécinée&quot; jusqu'à
19058
f9280c15ac82 some updates and corrections by Jerome Ferrari < jerome PP ferrari AH lappis PP com >
gpoirier
parents: 18600
diff changeset
1930 ce que vous examiniez la partie en 30000/1001 images par seconde et que vous vous aperceviez
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1931 qu'il n'y a pas de trace de téléciné.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1932 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1933 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1934
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1935 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1936
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1937 <sect2 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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parents:
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1938 <title>Comment encoder chaque catégorie ?</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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parents:
diff changeset
1939 <para>
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diff changeset
1940 Comme évoqué au départ, les exemples de lignes de commande
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1941 <application>MEncoder</application> ne doivent <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> être utilisés tels quels;
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1942 ils fournissent uniquement les paramètres minimum pour encoder chaque catégorie.
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1943 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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parents:
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1944
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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diff changeset
1945 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-progressive">
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diff changeset
1946 <title>Progressive</title>
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1947 <para>
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
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diff changeset
1948 La vidéo progressive ne nécessite pas de filtrage particulier pour l'encodage.
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
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1949 Le seul paramètre qui ne doit pas être omis est: <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option>. Sinon,
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1950 <application>MEncoder</application> essayera d'encoder en 30000/1001 images par seconde
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diff changeset
1951 et dupliquera certaines images.
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1952 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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parents:
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1953
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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parents:
diff changeset
1954 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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parents:
diff changeset
1955 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -ovc lavc -ofps 24000/1001</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1956 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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parents:
diff changeset
1957
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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parents:
diff changeset
1958 <para>
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1959 Il n'est pas rare de se trouver avec une vidéo qui semble progressive mais qui
19234
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diff changeset
1960 contient en fait quelques courts passages en téléciné. A moins d'être vraiment
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diff changeset
1961 sûr l'état de la vidéo, il est préférable de traiter la vidéo comme un
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
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diff changeset
1962 <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-encode-mixedpt">mélange de progressive et télécinée</link>.
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diff changeset
1963 La perte en performance est faible <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[3]</link>.
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1964 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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diff changeset
1965 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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parents:
diff changeset
1966
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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parents:
diff changeset
1967 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-telecined">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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diff changeset
1968 <title>Téléciné</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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parents:
diff changeset
1969 <para>
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diff changeset
1970 A partir d'une video télécinée, il est possible de retrouver le format original en 24000/1001 avec
19349
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diff changeset
1971 un processus appelé téléciné-inverse. Plusieurs filtres de
19234
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1972 <application>MPlayer</application> permettent ce processus;
19349
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diff changeset
1973 le meilleur d'entre eux, <option>pullup</option>, est décrit à la section
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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diff changeset
1974 <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-encode-mixedpt">Mélange de progressif et téléciné</link>.
18229
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1975 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1976 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1977
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1978 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-interlaced">
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diff changeset
1979 <title>Entrelacée</title>
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
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diff changeset
1980 <para>
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diff changeset
1981 Dans la plupart des cas pratiques, il n'est pas possible de récupérer complètement une
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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diff changeset
1982 vidéo progressive depuis une entrelacée. Pour ce faire, la seule manière sans
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
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diff changeset
1983 perdre la moitié de la résolution verticale est de doubler le nombre d'images par seconde et
19234
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gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
1984 d'essayer de &quot;deviner&quot; ce que devraient être les lignes manquantes pour chacune des trames
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
1985 (ce qui a des inconvénients, voir méthode 3).
18229
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1986 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1987
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1988 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1989 <listitem><para>
19234
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gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
1990 Encodez la vidéo sous forme entrelacée. Normalement, l'entrelacement
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
1991 ruine la capacité de compression de l'encodeur, mais <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
1992 possède deux paramètres spécialement définis pour gérer le stockage de la vidéo entrelacée de manière
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1993 plus satisfaisante: <option> ildct</option> et <option>ilme</option>. Aussi,
19349
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gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1994 l'utilisation de <option>mbd=2</option> est-elle fortement recommandée <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[2] </link>
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
1995 car cela encodera les macroblocs non-entrelacés à des endroits où il n'y
18229
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1996 a pas de mouvements. Notez que <option>-ofps</option> n'est <emphasis>pas</emphasis> nécessaire ici.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1997
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1998 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -ovc lavc -lavcopts ildct:ilme:mbd=2</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1999 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2000 <listitem><para>
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2001 Utilisez un filtre de désentrelacement avant l'encodage. Plusieurs de
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2002 ces filtres sont disponibles, chacun avec ses avantages et inconvénients.
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2003 Consultez <option>mplayer -pphelp</option> pour voir lesquels sont
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2004 disponibles (selectionnez les lignes contenant &quot;deint&quot; avec grep), et fouillez dans les
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2005 <ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/homepage/design6/info.html#mailing_lists">
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2006 listes de diffusion MPlayer</ulink>, vous trouverez nombres de discussions sur les
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2007 différents filtres. Encore une fois, le nombre d'images par seconde ne change pas, donc l'option
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2008 <option>-ofps</option> n'est pas nécessaire. Une dernière chose: le désentrelacement
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2009 doit être fait après recadrage <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[1]</link>
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2010 et avant redimensionnement.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2011
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2012 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf pp=lb -ovc lavc</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2013 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2014 <listitem><para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2015 Malheureusement, cette option est un boguée dans
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2016 <application>MEncoder</application> ; cela devrait bien marcher avec
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2017 <application>MEncoder G2</application>, mais on n'en est pas encore là. Vous
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2018 risquez de subir des plantages. Peu importe, l'option <option>-vf tfields</option>
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2019 est de créer une image complète à partir de chaque trame, ce qui
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2020 donne le débit de 60000/1001 images par seconde. L'avantage de cette approche est qu'aucune
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2021 donnée n'est jamais perdue. Cependant, vu que chaque image vient avec seulement
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2022 une trame, les lignes manquantes doivent être interpolées d'une façon ou d'une autre.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2023 Il n'y a pas de très bonne méthode générant les données manquantes, et donc le
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2024 résultat sera un peu similaire à celui obtenu en utilisant des filtres de désentrelacement.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2025 Générer les lignes manquantes crée aussi d'autres problèmes,
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2026 simplement parce que la quantité de données double. Ainsi, de plus haut débit (en kbit/s)
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2027 d'encodage sont nécessaires pour conserver la qualité, et plus de puissance CPU est
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2028 utilisée pour l'encodage et le décodage. <option>tfields</option> a plusieurs
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2029 options pour gérer la création des lignes manquantes de chaque image. Si vous
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2030 utilisez cette méthode, alors regardez le manuel, et prenez
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2031 l'option qui semble la meilleure pour votre matériel. Notez que lors de l'utilisation de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2032 <option>tfields</option> vous
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2033 <emphasis role="bold">devez</emphasis> définir les deux options <option>-fps</option>
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2034 et <option>-ofps</option> à deux fois le nombre d'image par seconde de votre source originale.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2035
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2036 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf tfields=2 -ovc lavc -fps 60000/1001 -ofps 60000/1001</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2037 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2038 <listitem><para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2039 Si vous avez prévu de beaucoup réduire la taille, vous pouvez
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2040 n'extraire et n'encoder qu'une des deux trames. Bien sûr, vous perdrez la
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2041 moitié de la résolution verticale, mais si vous avez prévu la réduire au moins de
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2042 moitié par rapport à l'original, cette perte n'aura que peu d'importance. Le résultat
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2043 sera un fichier progressif à 30000/1001 images par seconde. La procédure est
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2044 d'utiliser l'option <option>-vf field</option>, puis de recadrer
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2045 <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[1]</link> et de redimensionner
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2046 de manière appropriée. Souvenez-vous que vous devrez ajuster la dimension pour
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2047 compenser la réduction de moitié de la résolution verticale.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2048 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf field=0 -ovc lavc</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2049 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2050 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2051 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2052
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2053 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-mixedpt">
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2054 <title>Mélange de progressive et télécinée</title>
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2055 <para>
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2056 Afin de convertir une vidéo composée de passages progressifs et de télécinés en vidéo entièrement
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2057 progressive, les parties en téléciné doivent être télécinées-inverse. Il y a trois
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2058 moyens d'accomplir cela, comme décrit ci-dessous. Notez que vous devez
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2059 <emphasis role="bold">toujours</emphasis> téléciner-inverse avant tout
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2060 redimensionnement et aussi (sauf si vous savez vraiment ce que vous faites)
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2061 avant tout découpage <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[1]</link>.
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2062 L'option <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option> est nécessaire ici parce que la sortie vidéo
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2063 sera en 24000/1001 images par seconde.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2064 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2065
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2066 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2067 <listitem><para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2068 L'option <option>-vf pullup</option> est faite pour téléciner-inverse la source vidéo
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2069 télécinée tandis que les données progressives sont laissées intactes. Afin
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2070 de fonctionner correctement, <option>pullup</option> <emphasis role="bold">doit</emphasis>
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2071 être suivi par le filtre <option>softskip</option> ou <application>MEncoder</application> plantera.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2072 <option>pullup</option> est, cependant, la méthode la plus propre et la plus précise
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2073 disponible pour encoder le téléciné et le &quot;Mélange de progressive et télécinée&quot;.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2074
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2075 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf pullup,softskip -ovc lavc -ofps 24000/1001</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2076 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2077
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2078
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2079 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2080 <listitem><para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2081 Une méthode plus ancienne consiste à, au lieu de téléciner-inverse les passages télécinés,
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2082 téléciner les parties non-télécinées
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2083 et ensuite téléciner-inverse la vidéo entière.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2084 Cela semble confus? softpulldown est un filtre qui parcours une vidéo
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2085 et rend téléciné le fichier entier. Si nous faisons suivre softpulldown par
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2086 soit <option>detc</option> ou soit <option>ivtc</option>, le résultat final
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2087 sera entièrement progressif. L'option <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option> est nécessaire.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2088
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2089 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf softpulldown,ivtc=1 -ovc lavc -ofps 24000/1001</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2090 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2091 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2092
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2093 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2094 Je n'ai pas moi-même utilisé <option>-vf filmdint</option>, mais voilà ce que
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2095 D Richard Felker III en dit:
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2096
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2097 <blockquote><para>Il est correct, mais à mon avis, il essaie de désentrelacer plutôt
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2098 que de téléciner-inverse trop souvent (tout comme les lecteurs DVD de salon
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2099 &amp; les TVs progressive) ce qui donne des clignotements affreux et d'autre
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2100 artefacts. Si vous prévoyer l'utiliser, vous aurez au minimum besoin de passer
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2101 du temps à affiner les options et à regarder le résultat en sortie pour vous assurer
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2102 que cela n'esquinte pas tout.</para></blockquote>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2103 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2104 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2105 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2106
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2107 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-mixedpi">
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2108 <title>Mélange de progressive et d'entrelacée</title>
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2109 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2110 Il y a deux façons de gérer cette catégorie, chacune étant un
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2111 compromis. Vous devez faire votre choix en vous basant sur la durée/localisation
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2112 de chaque type.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2113 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2114
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2115 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2116 <listitem><para>
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2117 Traitez-le comme une vidéo progressive. Les parties entrelacées sembleront entrelacées,
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2118 et certaines des trames entrelacées devront être jetées, ayant pour résultat un
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2119 peu de sautillement irrégulier. Vous pouvez utiliser un filtre de post-traitement si
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2120 vous le voulez, mais cela peut sensiblement dégrader les parties progressives.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2121 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2122
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2123 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2124 Cette option ne devrait surtout pas être utilisée si vous prévoyez
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2125 afficher la vidéo finale sur un appareil entrelacé (avec une carte TV,
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2126 par exemple). Si vous avez des images entrelacées dans une vidéo en 24000/1001
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2127 images par seconde, elles seront télécinées en même temps que les images progressives.
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2128 La moitié des "images" entrelacées sera affichée pour une durée de trois trames
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2129 (3/(60000/1001) secondes), ce qui a pour résultat un effet pichenette de
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2130 &quot;retour en arrière&quot; ce qui est du plus mauvais effet. Si vous tentez
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2131 quand même ceci, vous <emphasis role="bold">devez</emphasis> utiliser un filtre
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2132 désentrelaçant comme <option>lb</option> ou <option>l5</option>.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2133 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2134
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2135 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2136 Cela peut aussi être une mauvaise idée pour l'affichage progressif.
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2137 Cela laissera tomber des paires de trames entrelacées consécutives,
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2138 résultant en une discontinuité qui peut être plus visible qu'avec la seconde méthode,
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2139 ce qui affichera certaines images progressives en double. Une vidéo entrelacée à
19234
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2140 30000/1001 images par seconde est déjà un peu hachée parce qu'elle devrait en
882dcd3bf348 Part 1 of review of Jerome's Ferrari's patch
gpoirier
parents: 19058
diff changeset
2141 réalité être projetée à 60000/1001 trames par seconde, pour que les images dupliquées
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2142 ne se voient pas trop.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2143 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2144
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2145 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2146 De toutes façons, il vaut mieux analyser votre contenu et voir comment
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2147 vous voulez l'afficher. Si votre vidéo est à 90% progressive et que vous ne
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2148 pensez pas la regarder sur une TV, vous devriez favoriser une approche progressive.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2149 Si elle est seulement à moitié progressive, vous voudrez probablement l'encoder
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2150 comme si elle était entièrement entrelacée.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2151 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2152 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2153
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2154 <listitem><para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2155 Traitez-le comme entrelacée. Certaines images des parties progressives auront
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2156 besoin d'être dupliquées, ce qui entraînera un sautillement irrégulier. Encore une
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2157 fois, les filtres désentrelaçant peuvent légèrement dégrader les parties
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2158 progressives.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2159 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2160
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2161 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2162 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2163
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2164 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2165
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2166 <sect2 id="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2167 <title>Notes de bas de pages</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2168 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2169 <listitem><formalpara>
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2170 <title>A propos de recadrage:</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2171 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2172 Les données vidéo d'un DVD sont stockées dans un format appelé YUV 4:2:0. Dans
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2173 la vidéo YUV, la luminance (&quot;luminosité&quot;) et la chrominance (&quot;couleur&quot;)
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2174 sont stockés séparément. Parce que l'oeil humain est d'une certaine façon moins sensible
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2175 à la couleur qu'à la luminosité, dans une image YUV 4:2:0 il n'y a
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2176 qu'un pixel de chrominance pour 4 pixels de luminance. Dans une image progressive,
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2177 chaque carré de quatre pixels de luminance (deux de chaque coté) a un pixel de
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2178 chrominance commun. Vous devez recadrer le YUV 4:2:0 progressif à des résolutions paires,
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2179 et utiliser un décalage pair. Par exemple,
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2180 <option>crop=716:380:2:26</option> est correct mais
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2181 <option>crop=716:380:3:26 </option> ne l'est pas.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2182 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2183 </formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2184
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2185 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2186 Quand vous avez à faire à un YUV 4:2:0 entrelacé, la situation devient un peu plus
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2187 compliquée. Au lieu d'avoir chaque série de quatre pixels de luminance se partager un pixel
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2188 de chrominance dans une <emphasis>image</emphasis>, chaque série de quatre pixels de luminance
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2189 dans chaque <emphasis>champs</emphasis> se partage un pixel de chrominance. Quand les
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2190 trames sont entrelacées pour former une image, chaque ligne de scan fait un
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2191 pixel de haut. Maintenant, au lieu d'avoir la série de quatre pixels de luminance
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2192 dans un carré, il y a deux pixels côte à côte sur une ligne et les deux autres pixels
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2193 de la série sont côte à côte deux lignes de scan plus bas. Les deux pixels de luminance dans la
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2194 ligne de scan intermédiaire appartiennent à une autre trame, et donc partage un
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2195 pixel de chrominance différent avec deux pixels de luminance deux lignes de scan plus loin.
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2196 Toute cette confusion rend nécessaire d'avoir des dimensions de recadrage
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2197 et de décalage verticales multiples de quatre. Dans le sens horizontal, il suffit que les
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2198 dimensions restent paires.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2199 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2200
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2201 <para>
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2202 Pour la vidéo télécinée, il est recommandé que le recadrage se fasse après le
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2203 téléciné-inverse. Une fois que la vidéo est progressive, il vous suffit de recadrer par
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2204 nombres pairs. Si vous voulez accélérer légèrement la vitesse d'encodage, en jouant sur les
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2205 dimensions de recadrage, vous devez recadrer verticalement par multiples de quatre
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2206 ou bien le filtre de téléciné-inverse n'aura pas les données adéquates.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2207 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2208
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2209 <para>
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2210 Pour la vidéo entrelacée (pas télécinée), vous devez toujours recadrer verticalement
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2211 par multiples de quatre à moins que vous n'utilisiez l'option <option>-vf field</option> avant.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2212 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2213 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2214
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2215 <listitem><formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2216 <title>A propos des paramètres d'encodage et de la qualité:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2217 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2218 Le fait que l'option <option>mbd=2</option> soit recommandée ici ne veut pas dire
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2219 qu'elle ne devrait pas être utilisée autre part. Avec <option>trell</option>,
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2220 <option>mbd=2</option> est l'une des deux options de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2221 qui augmente le plus la qualité, et vous devriez toujours les utiliser
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2222 à moins que la baisse de vitesse d'encodage ne soit prohibitive
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2223 (ex: encodage en temps réel). Il y a bien d'autres options de
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2224 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> qui augmentent la qualité d'encodage
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2225 (et réduisent sa rapidité) mais ceci est au delà du propos de ce document.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2226 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2227 </formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2228 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2230 <listitem><formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2231 <title>A propos de la performance de pullup:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2232 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2233 Utiliser l'option <option>pullup</option> (avec <option>softskip</option>)
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2234 sur une vidéo progressive est sans danger, et c'est généralement une bonne idée à moins qu'il
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2235 soit certain que la source est entièrement progressive.
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2236 La perte de performance est faible dans la plupart des cas. Sur un encodage minimal,
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2237 <option>pullup</option> ralentit <application>MEncoder</application> de 50%.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2238 L'ajout du traitement du son et d'options avancées de <option>lavcopts</option> masquent cette
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2239 différence, en limitant la perte de performance due à l'utilisation de <option>pullup</option> à 2%.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2240 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2241 </formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2242 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2243
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2244 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2245
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2246 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2247
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2248 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2249
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2250 <sect1 id="menc-feat-enc-libavcodec">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2251 <title>Encodage avec la famille de codec <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2252
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2253 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2254 <link linkend="ffmpeg"><systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></link>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2255 fournit un encodage simple pour plusieurs formats vidéos et audio intéressants.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2256 Vous pouvez encoder vers les codecs suivant (la liste suivante est plus ou moins à jour):
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2257 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2258
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2259 <sect2 id="menc-feat-enc-libavcodec-video-codecs">
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2260 <title>Codecs vidéo de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2261
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2262 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2263 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2264 <tgroup cols="2">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2265 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2266 <row><entry>Nom du codec vidéo</entry><entry>Description</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2267 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2268 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2269 <row><entry>mjpeg</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2270 Motion JPEG
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2271 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2272 <row><entry>ljpeg</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2273 JPEG sans perte
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2274 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2275 <row><entry>h261</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2276 H.261
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2277 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2278 <row><entry>h263</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2279 H.263
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2280 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2281 <row><entry>h263p</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2282 H.263+
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2283 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2284 <row><entry>mpeg4</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2285 ISO standard MPEG-4 (DivX 5, compatible XviD)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2286 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2287 <row><entry>msmpeg4</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2288 pre-standard MPEG-4 variant par MS, v3 (AKA DivX3)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2289 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2290 <row><entry>msmpeg4v2</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2291 pre-standard MPEG-4 by MS, v2 (utilisé dans les vieux fichiers ASF)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2292 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2293 <row><entry>wmv1</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2294 Windows Media Vidéo, version 1 (AKA WMV7)
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2295 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2296 <row><entry>wmv2</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2297 Windows Media Vidéo, version 2 (AKA WMV8)
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2298 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2299 <row><entry>rv10</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2300 RealVidéo 1.0
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2301 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2302 <row><entry>rv20</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2303 RealVidéo 2.0
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2304 </entry></row>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2305 <row><entry>mpeg1vidéo</entry><entry>
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2306 MPEG-1 vidéo
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2307 </entry></row>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2308 <row><entry>mpeg2vidéo</entry><entry>
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2309 MPEG-2 vidéo
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2310 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2311 <row><entry>huffyuv</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2312 compression sans perte
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2313 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2314 <row><entry>asv1</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2315 ASUS Vidéo v1
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2316 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2317 <row><entry>asv2</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2318 ASUS Vidéo v2
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2319 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2320 <row><entry>ffv1</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2321 codec vidéo sans perte de FFmpeg
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2322 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2323 <row><entry>svq1</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2324 Sorenson vidéo 1
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2325 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2326 <row><entry>flv</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2327 Sorenson H.263 utilisé dans Vidéo Flash
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2328 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2329 <row><entry>dvvideo</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2330 Vidéo Numérique Sony
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2331 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2332 <row><entry>snow</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2333 codec basé sur l'ondelette expérimentale de FFmpeg
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2334 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2335 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2336 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2337 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2338
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2339 La première colonne contient les noms de codec qui doivent être donnés après la
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2340 configuration de <literal>vcodec</literal>, par exemple comme ceci: <option>-lavcopts vcodec=msmpeg4</option>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2341 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2342 <informalexample>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2343 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2344 Un exemple avec la compression MJPEG:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2345 <screen>mencoder dvd://2 -o title2.avi -ovc lavc -lavcopts vcodec=mjpeg -oac copy</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2346 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2347 </informalexample>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2348 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2349
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2350 <sect2 id="menc-feat-enc-libavcodec-audio-codecs">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2351 <title>Codecs audio de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>=</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2352 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2353 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2354 <tgroup cols="2">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2355 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2356 <row><entry>Nom de codec audio</entry><entry>Description</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2357 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2358 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2359 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2360 <entry>mp2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2361 <entry>MPEG Layer 2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2362 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2363 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2364 <entry>ac3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2365 <entry>AC3, AKA Dolby Digital</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2366 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2367 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2368 <entry>adpcm_ima_wav</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2369 <entry>IMA adaptatif PCM (4 bits par échantillon, compression 4:1)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2370 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2371 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2372 <entry>sonic</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2373 <entry>codec avec/sans perte expérimental</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2374 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2375 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2376 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2377 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2378
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2379 La première colonne contient les noms de codec qui doivent être donnés après l'option
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2380 <literal>acodec</literal>, par exemple comme ceci: <option>-lavcopts acodec=ac3</option>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2381 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2382
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2383 <informalexample>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2384 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2385 Un exemple avec compression AC3:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2386 <screen>mencoder dvd://2 -o title2.avi -oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=ac3 -ovc copy</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2387 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2388 </informalexample>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2389
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2390 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2391 Contrairement aux codecs vidéo de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>,
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2392 ses codecs audio ne font pas un usage avisé des bits qu'ils consomment
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2393 car ils leur manquent certains modèles psycho-acoustiques minimaux (quand ils en ont)
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2394 ce que la plupart des autres implémentations de codecs possèdent.
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2395 Cependant, notez que tous ces codecs audio sont très rapides et sont disponibles
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2396 à partir du moment où <application>MEncoder</application> a été
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2397 compilé avec <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> (ce qui est le
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2398 cas la plupart du temps), et ne dépend pas de bibliothèques externes.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2399 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2400 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2401
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2402
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2403 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-lavc-encoding-options">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2404 <title>Options d'encodage de libavcodec</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2405
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2406 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2407 Idéalement, vous voudriez probablement juste dire à mencoder de passer en
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2408 mode "haute qualité" et passer à autre chose.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2409 Ce serait sûrement sympa, mais c'est malheureusement difficile à implémenter car les
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2410 différentes options d'encodage donnent des résultats de qualité différents
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2411 en fonction du matériel source.
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2412 Ceci vient du fait que la compression dépend des propriétés visuelles
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2413 de la vidéo en question.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2414 Par exemple, un film d'animation et un film d'action ont des propriétés très
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2415 différentes et nécessitent des options différentes pour obtenir un encodage
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2416 optimal.
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2417 La bonne nouvelle, c'est que certaines options ne devraient jamais être omises,
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2418 comme <option>mbd=2</option>, <option>trell</option>, et <option>v4mv</option>.
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2419 Voir ci-dessous pour une description détaillée des options d'encodage les plus communes.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2420 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2421
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2422
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2423 <itemizedlist>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2424 <title>Options à régler:</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2425 <listitem><para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2426 <emphasis role="bold">vmax_b_frames</emphasis>: 1 ou 2 est bon selon
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2427 le film.
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2428 Notez que si vous avez besoin d'avoir votre encodage décodable par DivX5, vous
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2429 aurez besoin d'activer le support "closed GOP", en utilisant l'option <option>cgop</option> de
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2430 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>, mais vous aurez besoin de désactiver
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2431 la détection de scène, ce qui n'est pas une bonne idée étant donné que cela
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2432 affectera un peu l'efficacité d'encodage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2433 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2434
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2435 <listitem><para>
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2436 <emphasis role="bold">vb_strategy=1</emphasis>: aide pour les scènes avec beaucoup de
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2437 mouvement. Sur certaines vidéos, l'option vmax_b_frames peut affecter la qualité, mais
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2438 utiliser vmax_b_frames=2 avec vb_strategy=1 aide.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2439 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2440
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2441 <listitem><para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2442 <emphasis role="bold">dia</emphasis>: portée de la passe de recherche de mouvement.
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2443 Plus la valeur de cette option est élevée, meilleure sera la qualité et plus l'encodage sera lent.
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2444 Les valeurs négatives représentent une échelle complètement différente.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2445 De bonnes valeurs sont -1 pour un encodage rapide, ou 2-4 pour un plus lent.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2446 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2447
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2448 <listitem><para>
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2449 <emphasis role="bold">predia</emphasis>: portée de recherche de mouvement en pré-passe.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2450 Pas aussi important que dia. De bonnes valeurs vont de 1 (par défaut) à 4. Cela
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2451 requière preme=2 pour être réellement utile.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2452 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2453
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2454 <listitem><para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2455 <emphasis role="bold">cmp, subcmp, precmp</emphasis>: Fonction de comparaison
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2456 pour l'estimation de mouvement.
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2457 Testez avec les valeurs 0 (défaut), 2 (hadamard), 3 (dct), et 6 (taux de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2458 distorsion).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2459 0 est le plus rapide, et suffisant pour precmp.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2460 Pour cmp et subcmp, 2 est bon pour les animations, et 3 est bon pour les
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2461 films d'action.
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2462 6 peut être (ou non) un peu meilleur, mais est lent.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2463 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2464
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2465 <listitem><para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2466 <emphasis role="bold">last_pred</emphasis>: Nombre de prédicteurs de mouvement
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2467 à prendre depuis l'image précédente.
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2468 1-3 (ou dans ces eaux) améliore la qualité pratiquement sans perte en vitesse.
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2469 De plus hautes valeurs ralentiront l'encodage sans réel gain.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2470 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2471
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2472 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2473 <emphasis role="bold">cbp, mv0</emphasis>: Contrôle la sélection de macroblocs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2474 Un petit coût en vitesse pour un petit gain en qualité.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2475 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2476
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2477 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2478 <emphasis role="bold">qprd</emphasis>: quantification adaptative basée sur la
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2479 complexité des macroblocs.
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2480 Peut aider ou gêner selon la vidéo et les autres options.
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2481 Cela peut causer des artefacts à moins que vous ne paramétriez vqmax à des
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2482 valeurs raisonnablement petites (6 c'est bien, voire peut-être 4);
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2483 vqmin=1 devrait aussi aider.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2484 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2485
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2486 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2487 <emphasis role="bold">qns</emphasis>: très lente, spécialement quand combinée
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2488 avec qprd. Avec cette option, l'encodeur minimise le bruit dû aux artefacts de compression
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2489 au lieu de faire correspondre strictement la vidéo encodée à la source.
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2490 Ne l'utilisez pas à moins d'avoir déjà peaufiné tout le reste et que les
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2491 résultats ne soient pas encore assez bons.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2492 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2493
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2494 <listitem><para>
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2495 <emphasis role="bold">vqcomp</emphasis>: mise au point du contrôle de débit.
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2496 La nature du film définiera quelles sont les bonnes valeurs à appliquer
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2497 Vous pouvez sans problème laisser cette option de côté si vous voulez.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2498 Réduire vqcomp met plus de bits sur les scènes de basse complexité, l'augmenter
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2499 les met sur les scènes de haute complexité (défaut: 0.5, portée: 0-1. recommandé: 0.5-0.7).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2500 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2501
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2502 <listitem><para>
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2503 <emphasis role="bold">vlelim, vcelim</emphasis>: Définit le coefficient du seuil d'élimination pour
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2504 la luminance et les plans de chrominance.
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2505 Ils sont encodés séparément dans tous les algorithmes de style MPEG.
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2506 L'idée derrière tout ceci est d'utiliser de bonnes heuristiques
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2507 pour déterminer quand le changement dans un bloc est inférieur au seuil que
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2508 vous avez spécifié, et dans ce cas, de simplement encoder le bloc comme étant
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2509 "sans changement".
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2510 Cela économise des bits et accélére peut-être l'encodage. vlelim=-4 et
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2511 vcelim=9 semblent être de bonnes valeurs pour les films de "scènes réelles", mais
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2512 semblent ne pas aider avec les films d'animation; quand vous voudrez encoder une animation,
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2513 vous devriez probablement les laisser tel quel.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2514 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2515
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2516 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2517 <emphasis role="bold">qpel</emphasis>: Estimation de mouvement de quart de pixel.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2518 MPEG-4 utilise une précision d'un demi pixel pour sa recherche de mouvement
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2519 par défaut, donc cette option augmente la quantité d'information qui est
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2520 stockée dans le fichier encodé. Le gain ou la perte en terme de compression
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2521 dépend du film, mais ce n'est habituellement pas très efficace pour les animations.
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2522 qpel induit toujours un surcoût significatif en temps de décodage (+25% en pratique).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2523 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2524
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2525 <listitem><para>
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2526 <emphasis role="bold">psnr</emphasis>: n'affecte pas l'encodage
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2527 mais écrit un fichier journal donnant le type/taille/qualité de chaque image, et
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2528 imprime un résumé du PSNR (rapport signal sur bruit) à la fin.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2529 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2530
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2531 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2532
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2533 <itemizedlist>
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2534 <title>Options qu'il n'est pas recommandé de changer:</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2535 <listitem><para>
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2536 <emphasis role="bold">vme</emphasis>: La valeur par défaut est la meilleure.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2537 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2538
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2539 <listitem><para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2540 <emphasis role="bold">lumi_mask, dark_mask</emphasis>: Quantification adaptative
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2541 pyscho-visuelle. Vous ne voulez pas jouer avec ces options si vous tenez à la qualité.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2542 Des valeurs raisonnables peuvent être efficaces dans votre cas, mais soyez prévenu,
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2543 ceci reste très subjectif.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2544 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2545
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2546 <listitem><para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2547 <emphasis role="bold">scplx_mask</emphasis>: Essaie d'empêcher l'apparition d'artefacts
19237
d1dcbdd74a4d Part 2 of the various fixes features by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19234
diff changeset
2548 dûs aux blocs, mais le post-traitement est plus efficace.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2549 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2550 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2551 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2552
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2553 <sect2 id="menc-feat-mpeg4-lavc-example-settings">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2554 <title>Exemples de paramètres d'encodage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2555
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2556 <para>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2557 Les paramètrages suivants sont des exemples de différentes combinaisons d'options
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2558 d'encodage qui affectent le compromis vitesse / qualité pour un débit donné.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2559 </para>
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2560
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2561 <para>
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2562 Tous les paramètrages d'encodage ont été testés sur un échantillon vidéo de résolution
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2563 720x448 à 30000/1001 images par seconde, le débit cible était de 900kbit/s, et la machine était un
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2564 AMD-64 3400+ à 2400 Mhz en mode 64 bits.
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2565 Chaque exemple d'encodage est donné avec la vitesse d'encodage mesurée (en
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2566 images par seconde) et la perte en PSNR (en dB) par rapport au réglage de "très
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2567 haute qualité". Sachez que selon votre video source, votre machine et les derniers développements,
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2568 vous pourrez obtenir des résultats très différents.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2569 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2570
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2571 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2572 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2573 <tgroup cols="4">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2574 <thead>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2575 <row><entry>Description</entry><entry>Options d'encodage</entry><entry>vitesse (en images/s)</entry><entry>perte relative de PSNR (en dB)</entry></row>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2576 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2577 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2578 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2579 <entry>Très haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2580 <entry><option>vcodec=mpeg4:mbd=2:mv0:trell:v4mv:cbp:last_pred=3:predia=2:dia=2:vmax_b_frames=2:vb_strategy=1:precmp=2:cmp=2:subcmp=2:preme=2:qns=2</option></entry>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2581 <entry>6im/s</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2582 <entry>0dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2583 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2584 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2585 <entry>Haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2586 <entry><option>vcodec=mpeg4:mbd=2:trell:v4mv:last_pred=2:dia=-1:vmax_b_frames=2:vb_strategy=1:cmp=3:subcmp=3:precmp=0:vqcomp=0.6:turbo</option></entry>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2587 <entry>15im/s</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2588 <entry>-0.5dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2589 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2590 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2591 <entry>Rapide</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2592 <entry><option>vcodec=mpeg4:mbd=2:trell:v4mv:turbo</option></entry>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2593 <entry>42im/s</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2594 <entry>-0.74dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2595 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2596 <row>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2597 <entry>Temps réel</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2598 <entry><option>vcodec=mpeg4:mbd=2:turbo</option></entry>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2599 <entry>54im/s</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2600 <entry>-1.21dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2601 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2602 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2603 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2604 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2605 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2606 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2607
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2608 <sect2 id="custommatrices"><title>Matrices inter/intra personnalisées</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2609
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2610 <para>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2611 Grâce à cette fonctionnalité de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2612 <link linkend="ffmpeg"><systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></link>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2613 vous pouvez rentrer des matrices personnalisées inter (image I ou images clé) et intra
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2614 (image P ou image prédite). De nombreux codecs le supportent - on rapporte que
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2615 <systemitem>mpeg1video</systemitem> et <systemitem>mpeg2video</systemitem> fonctionnent avec.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2616 </para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2617
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2618 <para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2619 Cette fonctionnalité est utilisée habituellement pour régler les matrices utilisées
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2620 par les spécifications <ulink url="http://www.kvcd.net/">KVCD</ulink>.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2621 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2622
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2623 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2624 La <emphasis role="bold">Matrice de Quantification KVCD &quot;Notch&quot; :</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2625 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2626
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2627 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2628 Intra:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2629 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2630 8 9 12 22 26 27 29 34
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2631 9 10 14 26 27 29 34 37
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2632 12 14 18 27 29 34 37 38
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2633 22 26 27 31 36 37 38 40
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2634 26 27 29 36 39 38 40 48
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2635 27 29 34 37 38 40 48 58
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2636 29 34 37 38 40 48 58 69
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2637 34 37 38 40 48 58 69 79
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2638 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2639
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2640 Inter:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2641 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2642 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2643 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2644 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2645 22 24 26 30 32 32 34 36
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2646 24 26 28 32 34 34 36 38
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2647 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2648 28 30 32 34 36 38 42 42
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2649 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2650 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2651 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2652
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2653 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2654 Utilisation:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2655 <screen>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2656 $ mencoder <replaceable>entree.avi</replaceable> -o <replaceable>sortie.avi</replaceable> -oac copy -ovc lavc -lavcopts inter_matrix=...:intra_matrix=...
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2657 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2658 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2659
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2660 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2661 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2662 $ mencoder <replaceable>input.avi</replaceable> -ovc lavc -lavcopts
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2663 vcodec=mpeg2video:intra_matrix=8,9,12,22,26,27,29,34,9,10,14,26,27,29,34,37,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2664 12,14,18,27,29,34,37,38,22,26,27,31,36,37,38,40,26,27,29,36,39,38,40,48,27,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2665 29,34,37,38,40,48,58,29,34,37,38,40,48,58,69,34,37,38,40,48,58,69,79
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2666 :inter_matrix=16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,20,22,24,26,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2667 28,30,32,34,22,24,26,30,32,32,34,36,24,26,28,32,34,34,36,38,26,28,30,32,34,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2668 36,38,40,28,30,32,34,36,38,42,42,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44 -oac copy -o svcd.mpg
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2669 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2670 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2671 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2672
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2673
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2674 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-example">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2675 <title>Exemple</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2676
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2677 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2678 Voilà, vous venez tout juste d'acheter votre exemplaire de 'Harry Potter et la
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2679 Chambre des Secrets' (édition panoramique, bien sûr), et vous voulez copier ce
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2680 DVD afin de pouvoir l'ajouter à votre PC Home Cinéma. C'est un DVD de
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2681 région 1, donc en NTSC. L'exemple ci-dessous peut quand même être adapté au PAL,
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2682 si ce n'est que vous devrez retirer l'option <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option> (parce que le
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2683 le nombre d'images par seconde en sortie est le même que celui en entrée), et bien sûr les dimensions
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2684 de recadrage seront différentes.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2685 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2686
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2687 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2688 Après avoir lancé <option>mplayer dvd://1</option>, nous suivons le processus
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2689 détaillé dans la section <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine">Comment gérer le
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2690 téléciné et l'entrelacement dans les DVDs NTSC</link> et découvrons que c'est une
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2691 vidéo progressive à 24000/1001 images par seconde, ce qui signifie que nous n'avons pas besoin
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2692 d'utiliser de filtre téléciné-inverse, comme <option>pullup</option> ou <option>filmdint</option>.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2693 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2694
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2695 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2696 Ensuite, nous voulons déterminer le rectangle de recadrage approprié, donc
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2697 nous utilisons le filtre <option>cropdetect</option>:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2698
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2699 <screen>mplayer dvd://1 -vf cropdetect</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2700
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2701 Assurez-vous que vous visualisez une image complètement remplie (comme une scène
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2702 lumineuse), et vous verrez dans la console de sortie de <application>MPlayer</application>:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2703
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2704 <screen>crop area: X: 0..719 Y: 57..419 (-vf crop=720:362:0:58)</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2705
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2706 Revisionnons ensuite le film avec le filtre pour tester le résultat:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2707
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2708 <screen>mplayer dvd://1 -vf crop=720:362:0:58</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2709
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2710 Et nous nous apercevons que tout a l'air parfait. Ensuite, nous nous assurons que
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2711 la hauteur et la largeur sont des multiples de 16. La largeur est bonne,
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2712 cependant la hauteur ne l'est pas. Vu que nous avons quelques notions minimales
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2713 de maths, nous savons que le plus proche multiple de 16 inférieur à 362
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2714 est 352.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2715 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2716
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2717 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2718 Nous pourrions juste utiliser <option>crop=720:352:0:58</option>, mais il
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2719 serait mieux d'enlever un peu du haut et un peu du bas afin de garder
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2720 la partie centrale. Nous avons rétréci la hauteur de 10 pixels, mais nous ne voulons
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2721 pas augmenter le décalage de 5 pixels vu que c'est un nombre impair et que
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2722 cela affectera défavorablement la qualité. A la place, nous augmentons le
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2723 décalage vertical de 4 pixels:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2724
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2725 <screen>mplayer dvd://1 -vf crop=720:352:0:62</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2726
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2727 Une autre raison pour retirer les pixels du haut et du bas est que nous nous
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2728 assurons que nous avons éliminé tous les pixels à moitié noir s'ils
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2729 existent. Si votre vidéo est télécinée, assurez-vous que le filtre
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2730 <option>pullup</option> (ou n'importe quel autre filtre téléciné-inverse que vous
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2731 avez décidé d'utiliser) apparaissent dans la chaîne de filtres avant que vous ne
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2732 recadriez. Si il est entrelacé, désentrelacez-le avant le recadrage.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2733 (Si vous choisissez de préserver la vidéo entrelacée, alors assurez-vous que
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2734 votre décalage vertical de recadrage est un multiple de 4.)
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2735 </para>
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2736
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2737 <para>
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2738 Si la perte de ces 10 pixels vous peine réellement, vous pouvez préférez réduire
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2739 les dimensions au plus proche multiple de 16.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2740 La chaîne de filtres ressemblerait à ceci:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2741
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2742 <screen>-vf crop=720:362:0:58,scale=720:352</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2743
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2744 Réduire la taille de la vidéo comme cela signifie qu'une petite quantité de détails est perdu
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2745 bien que cela ne soit probablement pas perceptible. Augmenter la taille
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2746 entraînera une qualité inférieure (à moins que vous n'augmentiez le débit).
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2747 Le recadrage enlève quand à lui complétement les pixels à l'extérieur du
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2748 nouveau cadrage. C'est un compromis dont vous devrez tenir compte
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2749 selon les circonstances. Par exemple, si une vidéo DVD a été
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2750 faite pour la télévision, vous pourriez vouloir éviter le
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2751 redimensionnement vertical, étant donné que l'échantillon de lignes correspond
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2752 à la manière avec laquelle le contenu a été enregistré.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2753 </para>
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2754
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2755 <para>
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2756 En inspectant le film, nous voyons qu'il contient une bonne quantité d'action et beaucoup de
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2757 détails, donc nous choisissons un débit de 2400Kb/s.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2758 </para>
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2759
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2760 <para>
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2761 Nous sommes maintenant prêts à faire l'encodage deux passes. Première passe:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2762
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2763 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -ofps 24000/1001 -oac copy -vf crop=720:352:0:62,hqdn3d=2:1:2 -ovc lavc \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2764 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg4:vbitrate=2400:v4mv:mbd=2:trell:cmp=3:subcmp=3:mbcmp=3:autoaspect:vpass=1 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2765 -o Harry_Potter_2.avi</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2766
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2767 La seconde passe est la même, si ce n'est que nous spécifions <option>vpass=2</option>:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2768
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2769 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -ofps 24000/1001 -oac copy -vf crop=720:352:0:62,hqdn3d=2:1:2 -ovc lavc \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2770 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg4:vbitrate=2400:v4mv:mbd=2:trell:cmp=3:subcmp=3:mbcmp=3:autoaspect:vpass=2 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2771 -o Harry_Potter_2.avi</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2772 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2773
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2774 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2775 Les options <option>v4mv:mbd=2:trell</option> augmenteront considérablement la
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2776 qualité au prix d'une plus longue durée d'encodage. Il y a peu de raison de ne pas
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2777 utiliser ces options quand le but premier est la qualité. Les options
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2778 <option>cmp=3:subcmp=3:mbcmp=3</option> sélectionne une fonction de comparaison
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2779 qui donne une meilleure qualité que celle par défaut. Vous pouvez essayer de faire varier
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2780 ces paramètres (reportez-vous à la page man pour les valeurs possibles)
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2781 étant donné que différentes fonctions peuvent avoir un impact important sur la
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2782 qualité selon le matériel source. Par exemple, si vous trouvez que
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2783 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> produit trop d'artefacts
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2784 de blocs, vous pouvez essayer de choisir la fonction de comparaison expérimentale NSSE
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2785 via <option>*cmp=10</option>.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2786 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2787
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2788 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2789 Pour ce film, le AVI résultant durera 138 minutes et pèsera à peu près 3GB.
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2790 Et puisque vous disiez que la taille du fichier ne comptait pas, cette taille
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2791 est parfaitement acceptable. Cependant, si vous l'aviez voulu plus petite,
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2792 vous pourriez essayer un débit inférieur. L'augmentation du débit améliore la qualité,
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2793 mais de moins en moins, ainsi, tandis que nous pourrions clairement voir une
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2794 amélioration de 1800Kb/s à 2000Kb/s, cela peut ne pas être notable
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2795 au-dessus de 2000Kb/s. Libre à vous d'expérimenter jusqu'à totale satisfaction.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2796 </para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2797
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2798 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2799 Parce que nous avons passé la source vidéo au travers d'un filtre antibruit,
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2800 vous pourriez vouloir en rajouter un peu pendant la lecture. Ceci, avec le filtre de
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2801 post-traitement <option>spp</option>, améliore de façon radicale la perception
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2802 de qualité et aide à éliminer les artefacts de bloc de la vidéo.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2803 Avec l'option <option>autoq</option> de <application>MPlayer</application>,
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2804 vous pouvez faire varier le montant de post-traitement effectué par le filtre spp
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2805 en fonction de la disponibilté de votre processeur. Aussi, arrivé à ce point, vous pourriez
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2806 vouloir appliquer une correction gamma et/ou couleur pour convenir au mieux à
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2807 votre écran.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2808 Par exemple:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2809
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2810 <screen>mplayer Harry_Potter_2.avi -vf spp,noise=9ah:5ah,eq2=1.2 -autoq 3</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2811
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2812 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2813 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2814 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2815
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2816
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2817 <sect1 id="menc-feat-xvid">
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2818 <title>Encodage avec le codec <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem></title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2819 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2820 <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> est une bibliothèque libre pour
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2821 encoder les flux vidéo MPEG-4 ASP.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2822 Avant de commencer à encoder, vous avez besoin de <link linkend="xvid">
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2823 paramétrer <application>MEncoder</application> pour qu'il la supporte.</link>.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2824 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2825 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2826 Ce guide a pour principal objectif de fournir le même genre d'information que
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2827 le guide d'encodage avec x264. Par conséquent, commencez par lire
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2828 <link linkend="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options-intro">la première partie</link>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2829 de ce guide.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2830 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2831
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2832
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2833 <sect2 id="menc-feat-xvid-intro">
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2834 <title>Quelles options devrais-je utiliser pour avoir les meilleurs résultats?</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2835
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2836 <para>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2837 Commencez par passer en revue la section <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem>
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2838 de la page man de <application>MPlayer</application>.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2839 Cette section est prévue pour être un supplément de la page man.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2840 </para>
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2841 <para>
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2842 Les paramètrages par défaut de XviD donnent déjà un bon compromis entre
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2843 vitesse et qualité, vous pouvez donc sans risque vous en contenter
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2844 si la section suivante vous laisse perplexe.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2845 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2846 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2847
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2848 <sect2 id="menc-feat-xvid-encoding-options">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2849 <title>Options d'encodage de <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2850
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2851 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2852 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2853 <emphasis role="bold">vhq</emphasis>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2854 Ce paramètre affecte l'algorithme de choix de macrobloc, plus la valeur
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2855 du paramètre est élevée, meilleure sera la décision.
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2856 Le paramètrage par défaut peut être utilisé de façon sûre pour tous les encodages,
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2857 alors que des valeurs plus élevées améliorent toujours le PSNR mais rendent l'encodage significativement
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2858 plus lent.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2859 Veuillez noter qu'un meilleur PSNR ne veut pas forcément dire que l'image
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2860 sera meilleure, mais vous informe qu'elle est plus proche de l'originale.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2861 Désactiver l'option accélére de façon notable l'encodage; si la vitesse est un point
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2862 critique pour vous, cela peut valoir le coup.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2863 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2864
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2865 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2866 <emphasis role="bold">bvhq</emphasis>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2867 Cela a le même effet que vhq, mais agit sur les images B.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2868 L'impact sur la vitesse est négligeable et la qualité est légèrement améliorée
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2869 (environ +0.1dB PSNR).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2870 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2871
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2872 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2873 <emphasis role="bold">max_bframes</emphasis>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2874 Permettre un plus grand nombre d'images B consécutives améliore habituellement
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2875 la compressibilité bien que cela puisse également entraîner plus d'artefacts de blocs.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2876 Le paramétrage par défaut est un bon compromis entre compressibilité et qualité,
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2877 mais vous pouvez l'augmenter jusqu'à 3 si vous êtes obnubilé par le débit.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2878 Vous pouvez aussi le réduire à 1 ou 0 si vous aspirez à la perfection, même si dans
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2879 ce cas vous deviez vous assurer que le débit cible est suffisament élevé pour que
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2880 l'encodeur n'ait pas à augmenter les quantificateurs pour l'atteindre.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2881 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2882
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2883 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2884 <emphasis role="bold">bf_threshold</emphasis>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2885 Ceci contrôle la sensibilité de l'encodeur pour les images B, où une plus haute
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2886 valeur amène à ce que plus d'images B soient utilisées (et vice versa).
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2887 Ce paramètre est fait pour être utilisé avec <option>max_bframes</option>;
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2888 si vous êtes obnubilé par le débit, vous devez augmenter à la fois <option>max_bframes</option>
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2889 et <option>bf_threshold</option>, tandis que vous pouvez augmenter <option>max_bframes</option>
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2890 et baisser <option>bf_threshold</option> de façon à ce que l'encodeur puisse utiliser plus d'images B
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2891 uniquement aux endroits qui en ont <emphasis role="bold">vraiment</emphasis> besoin.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2892 Un faible nombre de <option>max_bframes</option> et une valeur élevée de <option>bf_threshold</option>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2893 n'est probablement pas un choix avisé vu qu'il obligera l'encodeur à mettre
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2894 des images B en des endroits qui n'en tireront pas de bénéfice et donc réduiront la qualité visuelle.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2895 Cependant, si vous avez besoin d'être compatible avec des lecteurs qui
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2896 supportent seulement de vieilles versions DivX (qui ne supportent pas plusieurs images B consécutives),
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2897 ce serait votre seul possibilité pour augmenter la compressibilité en utilisant les images B.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2898 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2899
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2900 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2901 <emphasis role="bold">trellis</emphasis>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2902 Optimise la procédure de quantification pour obtenir un compromis optimal
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2903 entre le PSNR et le débit, ce qui permet une économie significative de bits.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2904 Ces bits seront en retour utilisés autre part dans la vidéo, augmentant
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2905 la qualité visuelle globale.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2906 Vous devriez toujours l'utiliser étant donné son énorme impact sur la qualité.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2907 Même si vous recherchez de la vitesse, ne le désactivez pas avant d'avoir
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2908 réduit <option>vhq</option> et toutes les autres options plus gourmandes
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2909 en ressource à leur minimum.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2910 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2911
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2912 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2913 <emphasis role="bold">hq_ac</emphasis>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2914 Active une meilleure méthode d'estimation des coefficients AC, ce qui réduit
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2915 légèrement la taille de fichier d'environ 0.15 à 0.19% (ce qui correspond
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2916 à moins de 0.01dB PSNR d'augmentation), tandis qu'elle a un impact négligeable
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2917 sur la vitesse. Il est donc recommandé de toujours la laisser activée.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2918 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2919
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2920 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2921 <emphasis role="bold">cartoon</emphasis>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2922 Faite pour un meilleur encodage des dessins animés, n'a pas d'impact
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2923 sur la vitesse étant donné qu'elle règle juste les heuristiques de décision
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2924 pour ce type de contenu.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2925 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2926
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2927 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2928 <emphasis role="bold">me_quality</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2929 Ce paramètre contrôle la précision de l'estimation de mouvement.
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2930 Plus <option>me_quality</option> est élevé, plus
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2931 l'estimation du mouvement d'origine est précise et donc mieux l'encodage final
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2932 rendra le mouvement d'origine.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2933 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2934 <para>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2935 Le paramètrage par défaut est le meilleur dans tous les cas; ainsi il est
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2936 recommandé de ne pas le désactiver à moins que vous ne recherchiez vraiment
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2937 la rapidité, vu que tout les bits économisés par une bonne estimation du
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2938 mouvement seraient dépensés autre part, augmentant la qualité générale.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2939 Donc, n'allez pas plus bas que 5, et encore, seulement en dernier recours.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2940 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2941
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2942 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2943 <emphasis role="bold">chroma_me</emphasis>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2944 Améliore l'estimation de mouvement en prenant aussi en compte l'information
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2945 de la chrominance (couleur), alors que <option>me_quality</option> seule
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2946 utilise uniquement la luminance (niveaux de gris).
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2947 Cela ralentit l'encodage de 5-10% mais améliore sensiblement la qualité visuelle
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2948 en réduisant les effets de bloc et cela réduit aussi la taille des fichiers d'environ 1.3%.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2949 Si vous cherchez de la vitesse, vous devriez désactiver cette option avant de
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2950 penser à la réduction de <option>me_quality</option>.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2951 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2952
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2953 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2954 <emphasis role="bold">chroma_opt</emphasis>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2955 A pour objectif d'améliorer la qualité de la chrominance de l'image à proximité
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2956 des bords totalement blancs ou noirs, plutôt que d'améliorer la compression.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2957 Ceci peut aider à réduire l'effet "d'escalier rouge".
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2958 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2959
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2960 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2961 <emphasis role="bold">lumi_mask</emphasis>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2962 Tente de donner moins de débit à une partie de l'image que l'oeil humain
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2963 ne peut pas très bien voir, ce qui devrait permettre à l'encodeur de dépenser
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2964 les bits économisés sur des parties plus importantes de l'image.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2965 La qualité de l'encodage liée à cette option dépend grandement des
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2966 préférences personnelles et du type de moniteur ainsi que de son réglage
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2967 (typiquement, cela ne semblera pas si bien si le réglage est lumineux
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2968 ou si c'est un moniteur TFT).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2969 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2970
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2971 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2972 <emphasis role="bold">qpel</emphasis>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2973 Augmente le nombre de vecteurs de mouvement candidats en augmentant la
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2974 précision de l'estimation de mouvement de halfpel (demi-pixel) à quarterpel (quart de pixel).
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2975 L'idée est de trouver de meilleurs vecteurs de mouvement pour
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2976 réduire le débit (donc augmenter la qualité à débit constant).
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2977 Cependant, les vecteurs de mouvement avec une précision quarterpel requièrent
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2978 quelques bits en plus à coder et les vecteurs candidats ne donnent pas
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2979 toujours de résultats (vraiment) meilleurs.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2980 Assez souvent, le codec dépense des bits pour une plus grande précision,
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2981 mais en retour il n'y a que peu ou pas d'amélioration de la qualité.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2982 Malheureusement, il n'y a aucun moyen de prédire les possibles avantages de
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2983 <option>qpel</option>, donc en fait, vous devez l'encoder avec
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2984 et sans pour en être sûr.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2985 </para><para>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2986 <option>qpel</option> peut quasiment doubler la durée d'encodage, et
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2987 nécessiter jusqu'à 25% de puissance processeur en plus pour le décodage.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2988 Il n'est pas supporté par tous les lecteurs.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2989 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2990
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2991 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2992 <emphasis role="bold">gmc</emphasis>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2993 Essaye d'économiser des bits sur des scènes panoramiques en employant un
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2994 unique vecteur de mouvement pour l'image entière.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2995 Cela augmente presque toujours le PSNR, mais ralentit l'encodage
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2996 significativement (ainsi que le décodage).
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2997 Par conséquent, vous devriez seulement l'employer si vous avez
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
2998 réglé <option>vhq</option> au maximum.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
2999 Le GMC de <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> est plus sophistiqué
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3000 que celui de DivX, mais il est seulement supporté par quelques lecteurs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3001 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3002
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3003 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3004 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3005
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3006 <sect2 id="menc-feat-xvid-encoding-profiles">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3007 <title>Profils d'encodage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3008 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3009 XviD supporte des profils d'encodage via l'option <option>profile</option>,
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3010 ce qui est utilisé pour imposer des restrictions sur les propriétés du flux
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3011 vidéo XviD pour qu'il puisse être relu sur tout ce qui supporte le profil
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3012 choisi.
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3013 Les restrictions sont en rapport avec les résolutions, les débits et certaines
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3014 fonctionnalités MPEG-4.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3015 La table suivante montre ce que chaque profil supporte.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3016 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3017 <informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3018 <tgroup cols="16" align="center">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3019 <colspec colnum="1" colname="col1"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3020 <colspec colnum="2" colname="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3021 <colspec colnum="3" colname="col3"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3022 <colspec colnum="4" colname="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3023 <colspec colnum="5" colname="col5"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3024 <colspec colnum="6" colname="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3025 <colspec colnum="7" colname="col7"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3026 <colspec colnum="8" colname="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3027 <colspec colnum="9" colname="col9"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3028 <colspec colnum="10" colname="col10"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3029 <colspec colnum="11" colname="col11"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3030 <colspec colnum="12" colname="col12"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3031 <colspec colnum="13" colname="col13"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3032 <colspec colnum="14" colname="col14"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3033 <colspec colnum="15" colname="col15"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3034 <colspec colnum="16" colname="col16"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3035 <colspec colnum="17" colname="col17"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3036 <spanspec spanname="spa2-5" namest="col2" nameend="col5"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3037 <spanspec spanname="spa6-11" namest="col6" nameend="col11"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3038 <spanspec spanname="spa12-17" namest="col12" nameend="col17"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3039 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3040 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3041 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3042 <entry spanname="spa2-5">Simple</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3043 <entry spanname="spa6-11">Simple avancé</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3044 <entry spanname="spa12-17">DivX</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3045 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3046 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3047 <entry>Nom de profil</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3048 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3049 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3050 <entry>2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3051 <entry>3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3052 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3053 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3054 <entry>2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3055 <entry>3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3056 <entry>4</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3057 <entry>5</entry>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3058 <entry>De poche</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3059 <entry>NTSC Portable</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3060 <entry>PAL Portable</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3061 <entry>NTSC Home Cinéma</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3062 <entry>PAL Home Cinéma</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3063 <entry>TV Haute Définition</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3064 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3065 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3066 <entry>Largeur [pixels]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3067 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3068 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3069 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3070 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3071 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3072 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3073 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3074 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3075 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3076 <entry>720</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3077 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3078 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3079 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3080 <entry>720</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3081 <entry>720</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3082 <entry>1280</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3083 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3084 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3085 <entry>Hauteur [pixels]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3086 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3087 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3088 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3089 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3090 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3091 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3092 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3093 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3094 <entry>576</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3095 <entry>576</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3096 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3097 <entry>240</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3098 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3099 <entry>480</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3100 <entry>576</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3101 <entry>720</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3102 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3103 <row>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3104 <entry>Images par seconde</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3105 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3106 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3107 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3108 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3109 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3110 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3111 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3112 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3113 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3114 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3115 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3116 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3117 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3118 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3119 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3120 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3121 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3122 <row>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3123 <entry>Débit moyen max [kbit/s]</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3124 <entry>64</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3125 <entry>64</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3126 <entry>128</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3127 <entry>384</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3128 <entry>128</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3129 <entry>128</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3130 <entry>384</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3131 <entry>768</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3132 <entry>3000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3133 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3134 <entry>537.6</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3135 <entry>4854</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3136 <entry>4854</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3137 <entry>4854</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3138 <entry>4854</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3139 <entry>9708.4</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3140 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3141 <row>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3142 <entry>Débit moyen maximal au delà de 3 secs [kbit/s]</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3143 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3144 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3145 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3146 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3147 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3148 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3149 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3150 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3151 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3152 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3153 <entry>800</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3154 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3155 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3156 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3157 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3158 <entry>16000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3159 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3160 <row>
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3161 <entry>Images B maxi</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3162 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3163 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3164 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3165 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3166 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3167 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3168 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3169 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3170 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3171 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3172 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3173 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3174 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3175 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3176 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3177 <entry>2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3178 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3179 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3180 <entry>Quantification MPEG</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3181 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3182 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3183 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3184 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3185 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3186 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3187 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3188 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3189 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3190 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3191 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3192 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3193 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3194 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3195 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3196 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3197 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3198 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3199 <entry>Quantification adaptative</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3200 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3201 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3202 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3203 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3204 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3205 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3206 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3207 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3208 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3209 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3210 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3211 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3212 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3213 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3214 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3215 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3216 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3217 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3218 <entry>Encodage entrelacé</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3219 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3220 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3221 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3222 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3223 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3224 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3225 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3226 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3227 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3228 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3229 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3230 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3231 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3232 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3233 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3234 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3235 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3236 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3237 <entry>Quaterpixel</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3238 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3239 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3240 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3241 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3242 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3243 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3244 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3245 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3246 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3247 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3248 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3249 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3250 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3251 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3252 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3253 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3254 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3255 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3256 <entry>Compensation globale du mouvement</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3257 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3258 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3259 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3260 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3261 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3262 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3263 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3264 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3265 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3266 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3267 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3268 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3269 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3270 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3271 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3272 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3273 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3274 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3275 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3276 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3277 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3278
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3279 <sect2 id="menc-feat-xvid-example-settings">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3280 <title>Exemples de paramètres d'encodage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3281
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3282 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3283 Les paramètres suivant sont des exemples de différentes combinaisons
19416
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3284 d'option d'encodage qui affectent le compromis entre la vitesse et
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3285 la qualité pour le même débit cible.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3286 </para>
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3287
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3288 <para>
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3289 Tous les paramètrages d'encodage ont été testés sur un échantillon vidéo en
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3290 720x448 à 30000/1001 images par seconde, le débit cible était de 900kbit/s, et la machine était un
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3291 AMD-64 3400+ à 2400 Mhz en mode 64 bits.
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3292 Chaque exemple d'encodage est donné avec la vitesse d'encodage mesurée (en
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3293 images par seconde) et la perte en PSNR (en dB) par rapport au réglage de "très
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3294 haute qualité". Sachez que selon votre video source, votre machine et les derniers développements,
78f2fbe31c5d Fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 19349
diff changeset
3295 vous pourrez obtenir des résultats très différents.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3296 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3297
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3298 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3299 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3300 <tgroup cols="4">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3301 <thead>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3302 <row><entry>Description</entry><entry>Options d'encodage</entry><entry>vitesse (en images par secondes)</entry><entry>Perte PSNR relative (en dB)</entry></row>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3303 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3304 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3305 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3306 <entry>Très haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3307 <entry><option>chroma_opt:vhq=4:bvhq=1:quant_type=mpeg</option></entry>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3308 <entry>16</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3309 <entry>0dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3310 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3311 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3312 <entry>Haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3313 <entry><option>vhq=2:bvhq=1:chroma_opt:quant_type=mpeg</option></entry>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3314 <entry>18</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3315 <entry>-0.1dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3316 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3317 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3318 <entry>Rapide</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3319 <entry><option>turbo:vhq=0</option></entry>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3320 <entry>28</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3321 <entry>-0.69dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3322 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3323 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3324 <entry>Temps réel</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3325 <entry><option>turbo:nochroma_me:notrellis:max_bframes=0:vhq=0</option></entry>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3326 <entry>38</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3327 <entry>-1.48dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3328 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3329 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3330 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3331 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3332 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3333 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3334
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3335 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3336 <sect1 id="menc-feat-x264">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3337 <title>Encodage avec le codec <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3338 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3339 <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem> est une librairie libre pour
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3340 encoder des flux vidéo H.264/AVC.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3341 Avant de commencer à encoder, vous avez besoin de <link linkend="codec-x264-encode">
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3342 paramétrer <application>MEncoder</application> pour qu'il le supporte</link>.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3343 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3344
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3345 <sect2 id="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options">
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3346 <title>Les options d'encodage de x264</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3347
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3348 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3349 Veuillez commencer par passer en revue la section
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3350 <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem> de la page man
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3351 de <application>MPlayer</application>.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3352 Cette section est prévue pour être un complément à la page man.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3353 Ici, vous trouverez des conseils sur les options qui sont
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3354 le plus susceptible d'intéresser la plupart des gens. La page man
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3355 est plus laconique mais aussi plus exhaustive et offre
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3356 parfois de bien meilleurs détails techniques.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3357 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3358
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3359 <sect3 id="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options-intro">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3360 <title>Introduction</title>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3361 <para>Ce guide considère deux principales catégories d'options d'encodage:</para>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3362
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3363 <orderedlist>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3364 <listitem><para>Les options qui traitent principalement du compromis entre la durée d'encodage et la qualité
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3365 </para></listitem>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3366 <listitem><para>Les options susceptibles de satisfaire diverses préférences personnelles
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3367 et exigences spéciales</para></listitem>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3368 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3369
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3370 <para>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3371 Finalement, seul vous pouvez décider quelles sont les meilleures options en fonction de vos objectifs.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3372 La décision pour la première catégorie d'options est la plus simple:
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3373 vous devez seulement décider si les différences de qualité
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3374 justifient les différences de vitesse. Pour la deuxième catégorie d'options,
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3375 les préférences peuvent être bien plus subjectives, et plus de facteurs
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3376 peuvent être impliqués. Notez que certaines des options de type
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3377 "préférences personnelles et exigences spéciales" peuvent aussi avoir
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3378 un impact important sur la vitesse ou la qualité, mais ce n'est pas là leur
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3379 utilité première. Quelques unes des options de "préférences
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3380 personnelles" peuvent même avoir des effets jugés bénéfiques par certaines personnes
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3381 mais néfastes par d'autres.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3382 </para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3383
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3384 <para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3385 Avant de continuer, il vous est important que vous sachiez que ce guide utilise une seule
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3386 une mesure de qualité: le PSNR global.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3387 Pour une brève explication du PSNR, voir
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3388 <ulink url="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/PSNR">l'article Wikipedia sur le PSNR</ulink>.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3389 Le PSNR global est le dernier nombre PSNR donné quand vous incluez l'option
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3390 <option>psnr</option> dans <option>x264encopts</option>.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3391 Pour toutes les assertions faites sur le PSNR, il sera supposé un débit constant.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3392 </para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3393
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3394 <para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3395 Pratiquement tous les commentaires de ce guide supposent que vous effectuez
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3396 un encodage en deux passes.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3397 Lors de la comparaison d'options, il y a deux raisons principales pour
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3398 l'utilisation d'un encodage en deux passes.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3399 Premièrement, l'utilisation de deux passes permet souvent de gagner environ 1dB
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3400 en PSNR, ce qui est une très grande différence.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3401 Deuxièmement, tester les options en faisant des comparaisons directes de
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3402 qualité avec un encodage en une passe introduit un facteur de confusion important:
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3403 le débit varie souvent de façon significative avec chaque encodage.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3404 Il n'est pas toujours facile de dire si les changements de qualité sont
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3405 principalement dûs aux changements d'options, ou si ils
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3406 reflètent essentiellement des différences aléatoires dans le débit atteint.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3407 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3408
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3409 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3410
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3411 <sect3 id="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options-speedvquality">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3412 <title>Options qui affectent principalement la vitesse et la qualité</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3413
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3414 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3415 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3416 <emphasis role="bold">subq</emphasis>:
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3417 Des options qui vous permettent de jouer sur le compromis vitesse-qualité,
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3418 <option>subq</option> et <option>frameref</option> (voir ci-dessous) sont
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3419 habituellement de loin les plus importantes.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3420 Si vous êtes intéressés par le bidouillage soit de la vitesse soit de la
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3421 qualité, ces options sont les premières que vous devriez prendre en
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3422 considération.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3423 Sur la vitesse, les options <option>frameref</option>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3424 et <option>subq</option> interagissent entre elles assez fortement.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3425 L'expérience montre que, avec une image de référence,
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
3426 <option>subq=5</option> (le réglage par défaut) est environ 35% plus lent que
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3427 <option>subq=1</option>.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3428 Avec 6 images de référence, la pénalité passe au dessus des 60%.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3429 L'effet de <option>subq</option> sur le PSNR semble assez constant
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3430 indépendamment du nombre d'images de référence.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3431 Typiquement, <option>subq=5</option> résulte en un PSNR global supérieur de
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3432 0.2-0.5 dB par rapport à <option>subq=1</option>.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3433 C'est habituellement assez pour être visible.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3434 </para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3435 <para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3436 <option>subq=6</option> est le mode le plus lent et le plus élevé en qualité.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3437 Par rapport à <option>subq=5</option>, il gagne habituellement
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3438 de 0.1-0.4 dB en PSNR avec des coûts en vitesse variant de 25% à 100%.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3439 A la différence des autres niveaux de <option>subq</option>, le comportement
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3440 de <option>subq=6</option> ne dépend pas beaucoup de <option>frameref</option>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3441 et <option>me</option>. Au lieu de cela, l'efficacité de <option>subq=6</option>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3442 dépend principalement du nombre d'images B utilisées. Lors d'une utilisation
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3443 normale, cela signifie que <option>subq=6</option> a un grand impact sur la
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3444 vitesse et la qualité dans le cas de scènes d'action complexes,
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3445 mais il peut ne pas avoir beaucoup d'effets sur les scènes avec peu de mouvements.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3446 Notez qu'il est recommandé de toujours régler <option>bframes</option>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3447 à des valeurs autres que zéro (voir ci-dessous).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3448 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3449 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3450 <emphasis role="bold">frameref</emphasis>:
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3451 <option>frameref</option> est réglé à 1 par défaut, mais il ne faut pas penser que cela implique
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
3452 qu'il est raisonnable de le laisser à 1.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3453 Augmenter simplement <option>frameref</option> à 2 permet un gain de PSNR d'environ
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
3454 0.15dB, avec une pénalité de 5-10% sur la vitesse; cela semble être
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3455 un bon compromis.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3456 <option>frameref=3</option> gagne environ 0.25dB de PSNR par rapport à
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3457 <option>frameref=1</option>, ce qui devrait être une différence visible.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3458 <option>frameref=3</option> est environ 15% plus lent que <option>frameref=1</option>.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3459 Malheureusement, les gains diminuent rapidement.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3460 <option>frameref=6</option> peut entraîner un gain de seulement 0.05-0.1 dB
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3461 par rapport à <option>frameref=3</option> avec une pénalité de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3462 15% sur la vitesse.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3463 Au delà de <option>frameref=6</option>, les gains en qualité sont
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3464 habituellement très faible (bien que vous deviez garder à l'esprit
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3465 à travers toute cette discussion que cela peut varier fortement selon la source vidéo utilisée).
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3466 Dans un cas raisonnablement typique, <option>frameref=12</option> améliorera le PSNR
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3467 global d'un minuscule 0.02dB par rapport à <option>frameref=6</option>,
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3468 avec un surcoût sur la vitesse de 15%-20%.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3469 Avec des valeurs aussi élevées de <option>frameref</option>, la seule vraie bonne
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3470 chose qui puisse être dite est que de l'augmenter même au delà ne
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3471 <emphasis role="bold">nuira</emphasis> presque certainement jamais au PSNR,
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3472 mais les bénéfices sur la qualité sont à peine mesurables, et encore
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
3473 moins perceptibles.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3474 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3475 <note><title>Note:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3476 <para>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3477 Augmenter <option>frameref</option> à des valeurs inutilement élevées
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3478 <emphasis role="bold">peut affecter</emphasis> et <emphasis role="bold">habituellement affecte</emphasis>
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3479 l'efficacité d'encodage si vous désactivez le CABAC.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3480 Avec le CABAC activé (comportement par défaut), la possibilité de régler
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3481 <option>frameref</option> "trop haut" semble trop éloignée pour s'en inquiéter,
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3482 et dans le futur, il est possible que des optimisations l'élimine complètement.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3483 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3484 </note>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3485
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3486 <para>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3487 Si la vitesse vous intéresse, un compromis raisonnable est
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3488 d'utiliser des valeurs de <option>subq</option> et <option>frameref</option> basses
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3489 pour la première passe, et de les augmenter ensuite sur pour la seconde passe.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3490 Typiquement, cela a un effet négatif négligeable sur la qualité finale:
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3491 vous perdrez probablement bien moins de 0.1dB en PSNR, ce qui devrait
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3492 être une différence beaucoup trop faible pour être visible.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3493 Cependant, des valeurs différentes de <option>frameref</option> peuvent
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3494 parfois affecter le choix du type de frame.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3495 Ce sont très probablement des cas périphériques rares, mais si vous voulez
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3496 en être complètement certain, regardez si votre vidéo a soit des motifs
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3497 plein écran, clignotants et répétitifs, soit de très
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3498 grandes occlusions provisoires qui pourraient nécessiter une image I1.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3499 Ajustez le <option>frameref</option> de la première passe pour qu'il soit assez
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3500 grand pour contenir la durée du cycle de clignotement (ou d'occlusion).
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3501 Par exemple, si la scène fait clignoter deux images
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3502 sur une durée de trois images, réglez le <option>frameref</option> de la
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3503 première passe à 3 ou plus.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3504 Ce problème est probablement extrêmement rare sur des vidéos de type
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3505 action, mais cela arrive quelquefois dans des captures de jeu vidéo.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3506 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3507
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3508 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3509 <emphasis role="bold">me</emphasis>:
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3510 Cette option sert pour le choix de la méthode de recherche d'estimation de mouvement.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3511 Cette option modifie de manière directe le compromis entre qualité et vitesse.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3512 <option>me=1</option> n'est plus rapide que de quelques pourcents par rapport à
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3513 la recherche par défaut et entraîne une diminution du PSNR global inférieure à 0.1dB. Le
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3514 paramètre par défaut (<option>me=2</option>) est un compromis raisonnable
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3515 entre vitesse et qualité. <option>me=3</option> améliore de moins de 0.1dB le
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3516 PSNR global avec une pénalité sur la vitesse variant en fonction
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3517 de <option>frameref</option>. Pour de hautes valeurs de <option>frameref</option>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3518 (par exemple 12 ou plus), <option>me=3</option> est environ 40% plus lent que le
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3519 <option>me=2</option> par défaut. Avec <option>frameref=3</option>,
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3520 la pénalité sur la vitesse chute à 25%-30%.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3521 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3522 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3523 <option>me=4</option> utilise une recherche exhaustive qui est trop lente pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3524 une utilisation pratique.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3525 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3526 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3527
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3528 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3529 <emphasis role="bold">4x4mv</emphasis>:
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3530 Cette option autorise l'utilisation des sous-partitions 8x4, 4x8 et 4x4 dans
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3531 les macroblocs prédits. L'autoriser résulte en une perte de vitesse raisonnablement
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3532 consistente de 10%-15%. Cette option est plutôt inutile pour les videos sources contenant
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3533 uniquements de faibles mouvements, particulièrement pour les sources avec
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3534 beaucoup de petits objets en mouvement. Un gain d'environ 0.1dB peut être espéré.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3535 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3536 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3537
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3538 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3539 <emphasis role="bold">bframes</emphasis>:
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3540 Si vous avez l'habitude d'encoder avec d'autre codecs, vous avez peut-être réalisé
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3541 que les images B ne sont pas toujours utiles.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3542 Avec le H.264, ceci a changé: il y a de nouvelles techniques et types de blocs
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3543 qui sont possibles avec les images B.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3544 Habituellement, même un algorithme de choix d'image B naïf peut avoir un
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3545 bénéfice significatif sur le PSNR.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3546 Il est intéressant de noter que l'utilisation d'images B accélère
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3547 habituellement légèrement la seconde passe, et peut aussi accélérer
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3548 l'encodage en une seule passe si le choix adaptatif d'image B est désactivé.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3549 </para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3550 <para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3551 Avec le choix adaptatif d'image B désactivé
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3552 (l'option <option>nob_adapt</option> de <option>x264encopts</option>),
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3553 le réglage optimal n'est habituellement pas supérieur à
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3554 <option>bframes=1</option>, sinon les scènes riches en mouvement vont en souffrir.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3555 Avec le choix adaptatif d'image B activé (le comportement par défaut), cela
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3556 ne pose plus de problème d'utiliser des valeurs plus élevées;
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3557 l'encodeur réduira l'utilisation d'images B dans les scènes où
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3558 cela endommagerait la compression.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3559 L'encodeur choisi rarement d'utiliser plus de 3 ou 4 images B;
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3560 régler cette option à une valeur plus élevée aura peu d'effet.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3561 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3562
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3563 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3564 <emphasis role="bold">b_adapt</emphasis>:
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3565 Note: activé par défaut.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3566 </para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3567 <para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3568 Avec cette option activée, l'encodeur utilise une procédure de décision
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3569 raisonnablement rapide pour réduire le nombre d'images B utilisées dans
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3570 les scènes pour lesquelles leur utilisation n'apporterait pas grand-chose.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3571 Vous pouvez utiliser <option>b_bias</option> pour affiner la tendance
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3572 de l'encodeur à insérer des images B.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3573 La pénalité de vitesse du chois adaptatif d'images B est actuellement
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3574 plutôt modeste, mais il en est de même pour le potentiel gain en qualité.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3575 En général, cela ne fait pas de mal.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3576 Notez que cela affecte uniquement la vitesse et le choix du type d'image
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3577 lors de la première passe.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3578 Les options <option>b_adapt</option> et <option>b_bias</option> n'ont pas
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3579 d'effet lors des passages suivants.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3580 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3581
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3582 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3583 <emphasis role="bold">b_pyramid</emphasis>:
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3584 Vous pouvez aussi activer cette option si vous utilisez 2 images B ou plus;
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3585 comme l'indique la page man, vous obtiendrez une faible amélioration de la
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3586 qualité sans surcoût en vitesse.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3587 Notez que ces vidéos ne peuvent pas être lues avec les décodeurs basés sur
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3588 libavcodec antérieurs au 5 mars 2005 (environ).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3589 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3590
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3591 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3592 <emphasis role="bold">weight_b</emphasis>:
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3593 En théorie, il n'y a beaucoup de gain à espérer de cette option.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3594 Cependant, dans les scènes de fondu, la prédiction
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3595 pondérée permet d'économiser beaucoup en débit (kbit/s).
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3596 Dans le MPEG-4 ASP, un fondu-au-noir est habituellement le mieux compressé
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3597 en tant qu'une coûteuse série d'images I; utiliser la prédiction pondérée pour les
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3598 images B permet d'en convertir au moins une partie images B bien plus légères.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3599 Le coût en durée d'encodage est minimal, étant donné qu'aucun choix
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3600 supplémentaire n'a besoin d'être fait.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3601 Aussi, contrairement à ce que les gens semblent deviner, les besoins en puissance informatique
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3602 du décodeur ne sont pas beaucoup affectés par la prédiction pondérée, tout
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3603 le reste étant équivalent.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3604 </para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3605 <para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3606 Malheureusement, l'algorithme adaptatif de choix d'images B actuel
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3607 a une forte tendance à éviter les images B pendant les fondus.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3608 Jusqu'à ce que cela change, cela peut être une bonne idée d'ajouter <option>nob_adapt</option>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3609 à votre <option>x264encopts</option> si vous pensez que les fondus auront un impact important
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3610 dans votre vidéo.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3611 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3612 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3613 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3614
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3615 <sect3 id="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options-misc-preferences">
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3616 <title>Options relatives à diverses préférences</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3617 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3618 <listitem><para>
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3619 <emphasis role="bold">Encodage en deux passes</emphasis>:
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3620 On a suggéré ci-dessus de toujours utiliser un encodage en deux passages,
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3621 mais il reste tout de même quelques raisons pour ne pas l'utiliser. Par exemple, si vous
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3622 faites une capture de la télévision et l'encodez en temps réel, vous
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3623 êtes obligé d'utiliser un encodage 1 passe.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3624 De plus, le 1 passe est évidemment plus rapide que le 2 passes;
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3625 si vous utilisez exactement les mêmes options lors des 2 passes, l'encodage 2 passes
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3626 est presque deux fois plus lent.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3627 </para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3628 <para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3629 Cependant, il y a de très bonnes raisons pour utiliser l'encodage 2 passes.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3630 D'une part, le contrôle de débit du mono-passe n'est pas medium et
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3631 fait donc souvent des choix peu raisonnables parce qu'il n'a pas de vue d'ensemble
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3632 de la vidéo. Par exemple, supposez que vous ayez une vidéo de deux minutes
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3633 consistant en deux moitiés distinctes. La première moitié est une scène
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3634 riche en mouvements qui dure 60 secondes qui, isolée, requière
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3635 environ 2500kbit/s pour être correct. Suit immédiatement une
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3636 scène de 60 secondes beaucoup moins exigeante qui peut être très bien à
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3637 300kbit/s. Supposez que vous demandiez 1400kbps en supposant
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3638 que cela soit suffisant pour s'accomoder des deux scènes. Le contrôle de débit
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3639 du mono-passe commettra des "fautes" dans un tel cas.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3640 Premièrement, il visera 1400kbit/s pour les deux segments. Le premier segment
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3641 sera quantifié à l'excès et aura donc des artefacts de blocs de façon irrationnelle
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3642 et inacceptable. Le second segment sera trop peu quantifié, il aura l'air parfait,
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3643 mais le coût en débit de cette perfection sera complètement irrationnel.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3644 Ce qui est encore plus difficile à éviter est le problème de transition entre les 2 scènes.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3645 Les premières secondes de la seconde partie seront grandement surquantifiées, parce que
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3646 le contrôle de débit s'attend encore aux exigences qu'il a rencontrées dans la première partie.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3647 Cette "période d'erreur" pendant laquelle les faibles mouvements sont sur-quantifiés
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3648 aura l'air parkinsonien, et utilisera en réalité moins
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3649 que les 300kbit/s qu'il aurait pris pour le rendre correct. Il y a des façons
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3650 d'atténuer les pièges de l'encodage en simple passe, mais ils peuvent avoir
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3651 tendance à augmenter les erreurs de prédiction de débit.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3652 </para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3653 <para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3654 Le contrôle du débit en multi-passes peut apporter d'énormes avantages par rapport
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3655 au mono-passe. En utilisant les statistiques récupérées lors de la première
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3656 passe d'encodage, l'encodeur peut estimer, avec une précision raisonnable, le "coût"
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3657 (en bits) de l'encodage de n'importe quelle image, à n'importe quel
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3658 quantificateur. Cela permet d'avoir une allocation des bits beaucoup plus
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3659 rationnelle et mieux planifiée entre les scènes coûteuses (beaucoup de
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3660 mouvements) et celles bon marché (peu de mouvements). Voir
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3661 <option>qcomp</option> ci-dessous pour quelques suggestions sur la manière
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3662 d'ajuster cette allocation à votre guise.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3663 </para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3664 <para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3665 De plus, l'encodage en deux passes ne prend pas nécessairement deux fois plus de temps
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3666 que le simple passe. Vous pouvez jouer avec les options lors de la première passe
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3667 pour avoir une vitesse plus élevée et une qualité plus faible.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3668 Si vous choisissez bien vos options, vous pouvez obtenir une première passe
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3669 très rapide.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3670 La qualité résultante de la seconde passe sera légèrement plus basse parce
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3671 que la prédiction de la taille sera moins précise, mais la différence de qualité
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3672 sera normalement trop faible pour être visible. Essayez, par exemple,
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3673 d'ajouter <option>subq=1:frameref=1</option> à la première passe <option>x264encopts</option>.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3674 Ensuite, sur la seconde passe, utilisez des options plus lentes pour avoir une
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3675 meilleure qualité:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3676 <option>subq=6:frameref=15:4x4mv:me=3</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3677 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3678 <listitem><para>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3679 <emphasis role="bold">Encodage en trois passes</emphasis> ?
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3680 x264 offre la possibilité de faire un nombre arbitraire de passes consécutives.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3681 Si vous spécifiez <option>pass=1</option> lors de la première passe, puis
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3682 utilisez <option>pass=3</option> pour la passe suivante, cette dernière passe
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3683 lira les statistiques calculées lors du passage précédent, et écrira ses propres
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3684 statistiques. Une autre passe suivante aura une très bonne base pour
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3685 faire des prédictions très précises de tailles des images pour un quantificateur donné.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3686 En pratique, les gains sur la qualité d'ensemble sont généralement proches de zéro et
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3687 il est très possible que la troisième passe donne un PSNR global plus faible que le précédent.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3688 Typiquement, le 3 passes aide si vous obtenez une mauvaise
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3689 prédiction de débit ou un mauvais rendu lors des transitions de scènes
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3690 quand vous utilisez seulement deux passes.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3691 Ceci peut se produire sur les clips extrêmement courts. Il y a aussi quelques
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3692 cas spéciaux dans lesquels trois (ou plus) passes sont utiles pour les
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3693 utilisateurs avancés, mais par souci de brièveté, ce guide ne traitera pas
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3694 ces cas spéciaux.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3695 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3696 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3697 <emphasis role="bold">qcomp</emphasis>:
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3698 <option>qcomp</option> gère l'allocation des bits entre les images
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3699 "coûteuses" des scènes riches en mouvement et celles "bon marché" des scènes de faible mouvement.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3700 La valeur minimale, <option>qcomp=0</option> s'emplie à réaliser un vrai débit constant.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3701 Typiquement, cela rendrait des scènes riches en mouvements vraiment laides,
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3702 alors que les scènes plus statiques seraient absolument parfaites, mais cela
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3703 utiliserait aussi beaucoup plus de bits que nécessaire pour les rendre excellentes.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3704 La valeur maximale, <option>qcomp=1</option> rend les paramètres de quantifications
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3705 (QP) presque constants. Un QP constant donne un bon rendu, mais la plupart des
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3706 gens pensent qu'il est plus raisonnable d'enlever quelques bits des scènes
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3707 coûteuses (où la perte de qualité n'est pas aussi visible) et de les ré-allouer
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3708 aux scènes qui sont plus faciles à encoder à une excellente qualité.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3709 <option>qcomp</option> vaut 0.6 par défaut, ce qui peut être légèrement
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3710 trop faible au goût de nombre de personnes (0.7-0.8 sont aussi communément
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3711 utilisées).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3712 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3713 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3714 <emphasis role="bold">keyint</emphasis>:
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3715 <option>keyint</option> permet de jouer sur le compromis entre la
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3716 précision de la navigation dans les fichiers et leur efficacité de compression.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3717 Par défaut, <option>keyint</option> est égal à 250.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3718 Sur des videos à 25 images par secondes, cela garantit que la navigation peut se faire
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3719 avec une précision de 10 secondes.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3720 Si vous pensez qu'il est important et utile de pouvoir faire une recherche
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3721 avec une granularité de 5 secondes, règlez à <option>keyint=125</option>;
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3722 cela dégradera légèrement le rapport qualité/débit. Si vous vous souciez seulement
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3723 de la qualité et non de la capacité à faire une recherche, vous pouvez le
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3724 mettre à des valeurs beaucoup plus élevées (bien entendu, plus
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3725 vous augmenterez, moins il aura de gain visuels).
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3726 Le flux vidéo aura toujours des points de recherche tant qu'il y aura des changements de
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3727 de scène.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3728 </para></listitem>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3729 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3730 <emphasis role="bold">deblockalpha, deblockbeta</emphasis>:
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3731 Ce sujet risque d'être une source de controverses.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3732 </para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3733 <para>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3734 H.264 définit une procédure simple de déblocage sur les blocs I
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3735 ayant des forces et des seuils pré-réglés en fonction du QP du
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3736 bloc en question.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3737 Par défaut, les blocs à QP élevés sont fortement filtrés et les blocs à faible QP
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3738 ne le sont pas du tout.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3739 Les forces pré-réglées définies par les standards sont bien choisies et
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3740 il y a de grandes chances pour qu'elles soient optimales du point de vue du PSNR
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3741 quel que soit la vidéo que vous encodez.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3742 Les paramètres <option>deblockalpha</option> et <option>deblockbeta</option>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3743 vous permettent de spécifier des décalages par rapport aux seuils de déblocage pré-définis.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3744 </para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3745 <para>
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3746 Beaucoup de gens semblent penser que baisser grandement la force du filtre de
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3747 déblocage (par exemple -3) est une bonne idée.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3748 Ce n'est cependant presque jamais le cas et dans la plupart des cas,
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3749 ceux qui le font ne comprennent pas très bien comment le déblocage
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3750 fonctionne par défaut.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3751 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3752 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3753 La première et plus importante chose à savoir à propos du filtre de déblocage
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3754 de H264 est que les seuils par défaut sont presque toujours optimaux du point de vue du PSNR.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3755 Dans les rares cas où ils ne le sont pas, le décalage idéal est de plus ou
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3756 moins 1.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3757 Décaler les paramètres de déblocage d'une plus grande valeur est presqu'une garantie de
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3758 dégradation du PSNR.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3759 Augmenter la force du filtre diluera les détails; la baisser
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3760 augmentera l'effet de bloc.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3761 </para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3762 <para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3763 C'est une mauvaise idée que de baisser les seuils de déblocage si
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3764 votre source est principalement de faible complexité spatiale (c-à-d avec peu de
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3765 détails ou de bruit).
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3766 Le filtre de H264 réussit très bien à camoufler les artefacts qui se apparaissent.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3767 De toutes façons, si la complexité spatiale de la source est élevée, les
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3768 artefacts sont moins discernables parce qu'ils tendent à ressembler
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3769 à du détail ou du bruit.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3770 La vision humaine remarque facilement qu'un détail a été enlevé
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3771 mais ne remarque pas si facilement quand un bruit est mal représenté.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3772 Quand il s'agit de qualité subjective, le bruit et les détails sont
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3773 d'une certaine façon interchangeables.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3774 En baissant la force du filtre de déblocage, vous allez très probablement
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3775 augmenter les erreurs en ajoutant des artefacts mais
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3776 l'oeil ne les remarquera pas parce qu'il les confondra avec des détails.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3777 </para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3778
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3779 <para>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3780 Cependant, ceci ne justifie <emphasis role="bold">toujours</emphasis> pas une diminution de
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3781 la force du filtre de déblocage.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3782 Vous pouvez généralement obtenir une meilleure qualité de bruit lors du
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3783 post-traitement.
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3784 Si votre encodage en H.264 est trop flou ou sale, essayez de jouer avec
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3785 <option>-vf noise</option> quand vous visionner votre film encodé.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3786 <option>-vf noise=8a:4a</option> devrait camoufler la plupart des artefacts légers.
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3787 Cela aura l'air certainement mieux que ce que vous obtiendriez en jouant
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3788 uniquement avec le filtre de déblocage.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3789 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3790 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3791 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3792 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3793
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3794 <sect2 id="menc-feat-x264-example-settings">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3795 <title>Exemples de paramètre d'encodage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3796
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3797 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3798 Les paramètres ci-dessous sont des exemples de différentes combinaisons
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3799 d'option de compression qui affectent le compromis entre vitesse et
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3800 qualité pour un même débit cible.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3801 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3802
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3803 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3804 Tous les paramètres d'encodage sont testés sur un échantillon vidéo à
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3805 720x448 à30000/1001 images par seconde, le débit cible est à 900kbit/s, et la machine
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3806 est un AMD-64 3400+ à 2400 Mhz en mode 64 bits.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3807 Chaque paramètre d'encodage exploite la vitesse de compression mesurée (en
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3808 images par seconde) et la perte de PSNR (en dB) en la comparant au paramètre
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3809 de "très haute qualité".
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3810 Veuillez comprendre que selon votre source, le type de votre machine et
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3811 les derniers développements logiciels, vous pourrez obtenir des résultats
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3812 très différents.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3813 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3814
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3815 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3816 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3817 <tgroup cols="4">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3818 <thead>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3819 <row><entry>Description</entry><entry>Options d'encodage</entry><entry>vitesse (en images/s)</entry><entry>Perte PSNR relative (en dB)</entry></row>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3820 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3821 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3822 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3823 <entry>Très haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3824 <entry><option>subq=6:4x4mv:8x8dct:me=3:frameref=5:bframes=3:b_pyramid:weight_b</option></entry>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3825 <entry>6</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3826 <entry>0dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3827 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3828 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3829 <entry>Haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3830 <entry><option>subq=5:4x4mv:8x8dct:frameref=2:bframes=3:b_pyramid:weight_b</option></entry>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3831 <entry>13</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3832 <entry>-0.89dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3833 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3834 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3835 <entry>Rapide</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3836 <entry><option>subq=4:bframes=2:b_pyramid:weight_b</option></entry>
19419
3ae6b0a6fffc Fixes by Jerome Ferrari % jerome P ferrari A lappis P com %
gpoirier
parents: 19416
diff changeset
3837 <entry>17</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3838 <entry>-1.48dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3839 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3840 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3841 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3842 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3843 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3844 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3845
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3846 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3847 <sect1 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3848 <title>Utiliser MEncoder pour créer des fichiers conforme VCD/SVCD/DVD.</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3849
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3850 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-constraints">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3851 <title>Contraintes de Format</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3852 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3853 <application>MEncoder</application> est capable de créer des fichiers MPEG
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3854 au format VCD, SCVD et DVD en utilisant la bibliothèque
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3855 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3856 Ces fichiers peuvent ensuite être utilisés avec
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3857 <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/vcdimager/vcdimager.html">vcdimager</ulink>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3858 ou
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3859 <ulink url="http://dvdauthor.sourceforge.net/">dvdauthor</ulink>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3860 pour créer des disques lisibles par une platine de salon standard.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3861 </para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3862
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3863 <para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3864 Les formats DVD, SVCD, et VCD sont sujets à de lourdes contraintes.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3865 Seule une petite sélection des tailles d'image encodée et taux d'aspect
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3866 est disponible.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3867 Si votre film ne respecte pas déjà ces conditions, vous pouvez
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3868 avoir à dimensionner, découper ou ajouter des bords noirs à l'image pour
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3869 la rendre conforme.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3870 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3871
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3872 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-constraints-resolution">
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3873 <title>Contraintes de format</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3874
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3875 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3876 <tgroup cols="9">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3877 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3878 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3879 <entry>Format</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3880 <entry>Résolution</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3881 <entry>V. Codec</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3882 <entry>V. Bitrate</entry>
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3883 <entry>Taux d'échantillonnage</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3884 <entry>A. Codec</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3885 <entry>A. Bitrate</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3886 <entry>FPS</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3887 <entry>Aspect</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3888 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3889 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3890 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3891 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3892 <entry>NTSC DVD</entry>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3893 <entry>720x480, 704x480, 352x480, 352x240</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3894 <entry>MPEG-2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3895 <entry>9800 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3896 <entry>48000 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3897 <entry>AC3,PCM</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3898 <entry>1536 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3899 <entry>30000/1001, 24000/1001</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3900 <entry>4:3, 16:9 (seulement pour 720x480)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3901 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3902 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3903 <entry>NTSC DVD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3904 <entry>352x240<footnote id='fn-rare-resolutions'><para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3905 Ces résolutions sont rarement utilisées pour les DVDs
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3906 parce qu'ils ont une assez basse qualité.</para></footnote></entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3907 <entry>MPEG-1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3908 <entry>1856 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3909 <entry>48000 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3910 <entry>AC3,PCM</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3911 <entry>1536 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3912 <entry>30000/1001, 24000/1001</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3913 <entry>4:3, 16:9</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3914 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3915 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3916 <entry>NTSC SVCD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3917 <entry>480x480</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3918 <entry>MPEG-2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3919 <entry>2600 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3920 <entry>44100 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3921 <entry>MP2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3922 <entry>384 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3923 <entry>30000/1001</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3924 <entry>4:3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3925 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3926 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3927 <entry>NTSC VCD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3928 <entry>352x240</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3929 <entry>MPEG-1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3930 <entry>1150 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3931 <entry>44100 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3932 <entry>MP2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3933 <entry>224 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3934 <entry>24000/1001, 30000/1001</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3935 <entry>4:3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3936 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3937 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3938 <entry>PAL DVD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3939 <entry>720x576, 704x576, 352x576, 352x288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3940 <entry>MPEG-2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3941 <entry>9800 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3942 <entry>48000 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3943 <entry>MP2,AC3,PCM</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3944 <entry>1536 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3945 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3946 <entry>4:3, 16:9 (seulement pour 720x576)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3947 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3948 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3949 <entry>PAL DVD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3950 <entry>352x288<footnoteref linkend='fn-rare-resolutions'/></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3951 <entry>MPEG-1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3952 <entry>1856 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3953 <entry>48000 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3954 <entry>MP2,AC3,PCM</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3955 <entry>1536 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3956 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3957 <entry>4:3, 16:9</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3958 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3959 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3960 <entry>PAL SVCD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3961 <entry>480x576</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3962 <entry>MPEG-2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3963 <entry>2600 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3964 <entry>44100 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3965 <entry>MP2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3966 <entry>384 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3967 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3968 <entry>4:3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3969 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3970 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3971 <entry>PAL VCD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3972 <entry>352x288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3973 <entry>MPEG-1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3974 <entry>1152 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3975 <entry>44100 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3976 <entry>MP2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3977 <entry>224 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3978 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3979 <entry>4:3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3980 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3981 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3982 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3983 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3984
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3985 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3986 Si votre film a un aspect 2.35:1 (la plupart des films d'action récents), vous
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3987 devrez ajouter des bords noirs ou découper le film à un aspect 16:9
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3988 pour faire un DVD ou un VCD.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3989 Si vous ajoutez des bords noirs, essayez de les aligner aux frontières de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3990 16-pixels de façon à minimiser l'impact sur la performance d'encodage.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
3991 Le DVD a heureusement un bitrate suffisamment élevé pour que vous n'ayez pas trop
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3992 à vous inquiéter pour l'efficacité de l'encodage, mais le SVCD et le VCD sont
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3993 gaspillent tellement de bitrate qu'ils demandent beaucoup d'efforts pour avoir
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3994 une qualité acceptable.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3995 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3996 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3997
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3998 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-constraints-gop">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3999 <title>Contraintes de Taille GOP</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4000 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4001 DVD, VCD, et SVCD vous contraignent aussi à des tailles relativement basses
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4002 de GOP (Group of Pictures ou "Groupe d'Images").
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4003 Pour des matériaux à 30 fps la plus large taille de GOP permise est 18.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4004 Pour 25 ou 24 fps, le maximum est 15.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4005 La taille du GOP est réglée en utilisant l'option <option>keyint</option>.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4006 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4007 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4008
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4009 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-constraints-bitrate">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4010 <title>Contraintes de Bitrate</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4011 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4012 Une vidéo VCD doit être nécessairement en CBR à 1152 kbps.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4013 Cette contrainte grandement limitante vient aussi avec une taille du buffer
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4014 vbv de 327 kilobits extrêmement basse.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4015 SVCD permet de varier des bitrates vidéo jusqu'à 2500 kbps, et une taille du buffer vbv légèrement
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4016 moins restrictive de 917 kilobits est permise.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4017 Les bitrates de vidéo DVD peuvent aller jusqu'à 9800 kbps
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4018 (bien que les bitrates typiques valent à peu près la moitié de ça), et la taille
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4019 du buffer vbv est 1835 kilobits.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4020 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4021 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4022 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4023
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4024 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-output">
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4025 <title>Options de sortie</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4026 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4027 <application>MEncoder</application> a des options de contrôle du format
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4028 de sortie.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4029 En utilisant ces options nous pouvons lui dire de créer le type correct de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4030 fichier.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4031 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4032
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4033 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4034 Les options pour le VCD et le SVCD sont appelées xvcd et xsvcd, parce que ce
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4035 sont des formats étendus.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4036 Elles ne sont pas strictement conforme, principalement parce que la sortie
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4037 ne contient pas de décalages de scan.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4038 Si vous avez besoin de générer une image SVCD, vous devriez passer le fichier
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4039 de sortie à <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/vcdimager/vcdimager.html">vcdimager</ulink>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4040 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4041
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4042 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4043 VCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4044 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4045 -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xvcd
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4046 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4047 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4048
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4049 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4050 SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4051 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4052 -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xsvcd
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4053 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4054 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4055
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4056 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4057 DVD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4058 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4059 -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4060 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4061 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4062
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4063 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4064 DVD avec NTSC étiré:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4065 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4066 -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd:telecine -ofps 24000/1001
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4067 </screen>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4068 Ceci permet au contenu progressif à 24000/1001 fps d'être encodé à
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4069 30000/1001 fps tout en conservant le support DVD.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4070 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4071
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4072 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-output-aspect">
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4073 <title>Rapport d'aspect</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4074 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4075 L'argument d'aspect <option>-lavcopts</option> est utilisé pour encoder
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4076 le rapport d'aspect du fichier.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4077 Durant la lecture le rapport d'aspect est utilisé pour redonner à la vidéo
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4078 la taille correcte.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4079 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4080
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4081 <para>
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4082 16:9 ou "Écran Large"
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4083 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4084 -lavcopts aspect=16/9
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4085 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4086 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4087
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4088 <para>
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4089 4:3 ou "Plein Écran"
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4090 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4091 -lavcopts aspect=4/3
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4092 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4093 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4094
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4095 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4096 2.35:1 ou NTSC "Cinémascope"
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4097 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4098 -vf scale=720:368,expand=720:480 -lavcopts aspect=16/9
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4099 </screen>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4100 Pour calculer la taille correcte de dimensionnement, utilisez la largeur
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4101 étendu NTSC de 854/2.35 = 368
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4102 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4103
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4104 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4105 2.35:1 ou PAL "Cinémascope"
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4106 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4107 -vf scale="720:432,expand=720:576 -lavcopts aspect=16/9
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4108 </screen>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4109 Pour calculer la taille correcte de dimensionnement, utilisez la largeur
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4110 étendu PAL de 1024/2.35 = 432
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4111 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4112
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4113 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4114
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4115 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-output-srate">
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4116 <title>Conversion du Taux d'échantillonnage</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4117 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4118 Si le taux d'échantillonnage de l'audio du fichier original n'est pas le même
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4119 que celui demandé par le format cible, la conversion du taux d'échantillonnage
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4120 est requis.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4121 Ceci est réalisé en utilisant ensemble l'option <option>-srate</option> et le
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4122 filtre audio <option>-af lavcresample</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4123 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4124 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4125 DVD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4126 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4127 -srate 48000 -af lavcresample=48000
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4128 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4129 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4130 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4131 VCD et SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4132 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4133 -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4134 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4135 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4136 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4137 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4138
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4139 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc">
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4140 <title>Utiliser libavcodec pour l'encodage VCD/SVCD/DVD</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4141
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4142 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc-intro">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4143 <title>Introduction</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4144 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4145 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> peut être utilisé pour créer
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4146 des vidéos conformes aux standards VCD/SVCD/DVD en utilisant les options appropriées.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4147 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4148 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4149
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4150 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc-options">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4151 <title>lavcopts</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4152 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4153 Ceci est une liste de champs de <option>-lavcopts</option> que
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4154 vous pourriez avoir besoin de changer si vous voulez convertir
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4155 film en VCD, SVCD, ou DVD:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4156 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4157
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4158 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4159 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4160 <emphasis role="bold">acodec</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4161 <option>mp2</option> pour le VCD, le SVCD, ou le DVD PAL;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4162 <option>ac3</option> est plus communément utilisé pour le DVD.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4163 L'audio PCM peut aussi être utilisée pour le DVD, mais c'est surtout
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4164 une grosse perte d'espace.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4165 Notez que l'audio MP3 n'est compatible avec aucun de ces formats, cependant
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4166 les lecteurs n'ont souvent aucun problème pour les jouer.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4167 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4168
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4169 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4170 <emphasis role="bold">abitrate</emphasis>:
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4171 224 pour le VCD; jusqu'à 384 pour le SVCD; jusqu'à 1536 pour le DVD, mais
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4172 utilise communément une gamme de valeurs de 192 kbps pour le stéréo à
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4173 384 kbps pour le son canaux 5.1.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4174 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4175
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4176 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4177 <emphasis role="bold">vcodec</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4178 <option>mpeg1video</option> pour le VCD;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4179 <option>mpeg2video</option> pour le SVCD;
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4180 <option>mpeg2video</option> est habituellement utilisé pour le DVD mais on peut
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4181 aussi utiliser <option>mpeg1video</option> pour des résolutions CIF.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4182 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4183
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4184 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4185 <emphasis role="bold">keyint</emphasis>:
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4186 Utilisé pour régler la taille du GOP.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4187 18 pour les matériaux à 30 fps, ou 15 pour les matériaux à 25/24 fps.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4188 Les producteurs commerciaux semblent préférer des keyframe à des intervalles
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4189 de 12.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4190 Il est possible d'augmenter cette valeur et de rester compatible avec la
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4191 plupart des lecteurs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4192 Un <option>keyint</option> de 25 ne devrait jamais causer de problèmes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4193 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4194
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4195 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4196 <emphasis role="bold">vrc_buf_size</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4197 327 pour le VCD, 917 pour le SVCD, et 1835 pour le DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4198 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4199
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4200 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4201 <emphasis role="bold">vrc_minrate</emphasis>:
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4202 1152, pour le VCD. Peut être laissé seul pour le SVCD et le DVD.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4203 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4204
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4205 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4206 <emphasis role="bold">vrc_maxrate</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4207 1152 pour le VCD; 2500 pour le SVCD; 9800 pour le DVD.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4208 Pour le SVCD et le DVD, vous pouvez souhaiter utiliser des valeurs plus
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4209 basses selon vos préférences.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4210 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4211
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4212 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4213 <emphasis role="bold">vbitrate</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4214 1152 pour le VCD;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4215 jusqu'à 2500 pour le SVCD;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4216 jusqu'à 9800 pour le DVD.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4217 Pour les deux derniers formats, les valeurs de vbitrate devrait être réglées
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4218 selon vos goûts.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4219 Par exemple, si vous insistez pour faire tenir 20 heures ou plus sur un DVD,
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4220 vous pouvez utiliser vbitrate=400.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4221 La qualité vidéo résultante sera probablement assez mauvaise.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4222 Si vous essayez d'avoir la qualité maximum possible sur un DVD, utilisez
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4223 vbitrate=9800, mais sachez que cela pourrait vous forcer
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4224 à ne stocker que moins d'une heure de vidéo sur un DVD simple couche.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4225 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4226 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4227 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4228
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4229 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc-examples">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4230 <title>Exemples</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4231 <para>
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4232 Ceci est un paramétrage typique minimal de <option>-lavcopts</option> pour
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4233 encoder une vidéo:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4234 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4235 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4236 VCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4237 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4238 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg1video:vrc_buf_size=327:vrc_minrate=1152:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4239 vrc_maxrate=1152:vbitrate=1152:keyint=15:acodec=mp2
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4240 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4241 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4242
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4243 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4244 SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4245 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4246 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=917:vrc_maxrate=2500:vbitrate=1800:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4247 keyint=15:acodec=mp2
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4248 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4249 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4250
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4251 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4252 DVD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4253 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4254 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=5000:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4255 keyint=15:acodec=ac3
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4256 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4257 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4258
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4259 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4260
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4261 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc-advanced">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4262 <title>Options Avancé</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4263 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4264 Pour une qualité d'encodage plus élevée, vous pouvez aussi souhaiter ajouter
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4265 des options d'amélioration de qualité à lavcopts, comme <option>trell</option>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4266 <option>mbd=2</option>, et autres.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4267 Notez que, bien que <option>qpel</option> et <option>v4mv</option> soient souvent
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4268 utile avec le MPEG-4, elles ne sont pas utilisables avec MPEG-1 ou MPEG-2.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4269 Aussi, si vous essayez de créer un encodage DVD de très haute qualité,
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4270 peut-il être utile d'ajouter <option>dc=10</option> à lavcopts.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4271 Le faire peut aider à réduire l'apparition de blocs dans les zones plates
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4272 colorées.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4273 Pour résumer, la ligne suivante est un exemple de paramétrage de lavcopts
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4274 pour une meilleure qualité pour un DVD:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4275 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4276
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4277 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4278 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4279 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=8000:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4280 keyint=15:trell:mbd=2:precmp=2:subcmp=2:cmp=2:dia=-10:predia=-10:cbp:mv0:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4281 vqmin=1:lmin=1:dc=10
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4282 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4283 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4284
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4285 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4286 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4287
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4288 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-audio">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4289 <title>Encodage Audio</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4290 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4291 Les VCD et SVCD supportent l'audio MPEG-1 layer II, en utilisant un des
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4292 encodeurs MP2 <systemitem class="library">toolame</systemitem>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4293 <systemitem class="library">twolame</systemitem>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4294 ou <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4295 Le MP2 libavcodec est loin d'être aussi bon que les deux autres bibliothèques,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4296 cependant il devrait toujours être disponible en utilisation.
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4297 Les VCD ne supportent que l'audio avec un bitrate constant (CBR) alors que les SVCD
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4298 supportent aussi le bitrate variable (VBR).
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4299 Soyez prudents lors de l'utilisation du VBR car certains mauvais lecteurs
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4300 pourraient ne pas trop bien le supporter.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4301 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4302
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4303 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4304 Pour l'audio DVD, le codec AC3 de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4305 est utilisé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4306 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4307
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4308 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-audio-toolame">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4309 <title>toolame</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4310 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4311 Pour un VCD et un SVCD:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4312 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4313 -oac toolame -toolameopts br=224
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4314 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4315 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4316 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4317
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4318 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-audio-twolame">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4319 <title>twolame</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4320 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4321 Pour un VCD et un SVCD:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4322 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4323 -oac twolame -twolameopts br=224
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4324 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4325 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4326 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4327
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4328 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-audio-lavc">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4329 <title>libavcodec</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4330 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4331 Pour un DVD avec un son 2 canaux:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4332 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4333 -oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=ac3:abitrate=192
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4334 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4335 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4336 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4337 Pour un DVD avec un son 5.1 canaux:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4338 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4339 -channels 6 -oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=ac3:abitrate=384
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4340 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4341 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4342 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4343 Pour un VCD et un SVCD:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4344 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4345 -oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=mp2:abitrate=224
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4346 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4347 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4348 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4349
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4350 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4351
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4352 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all">
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4353 <title>Combiner le tout</title>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4354 <para>
19349
dd724d088ff1 remove trailing spaces + remove some obviously redudant words
gpoirier
parents: 19237
diff changeset
4355 Cette section présente certaines commandes complètes pour créer des vidéos
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
4356 compatibles VCD/SVCD/DVD.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4357 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4358
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4359 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-pal-dvd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4360 <title>DVD PAL</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4361 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4362 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4363 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd -vf scale=720:576,\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4364 harddup -srate 48000 -af lavcresample=48000 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4365 vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=5000:keyint=15:acodec=ac3:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4366 abitrate=192:aspect=16/9 -ofps 25 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4367 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4368 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4369 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4370 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4371
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4372 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-ntsc-dvd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4373 <title>DVD NTSC</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4374 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4375 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4376 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd -vf scale=720:480,\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4377 harddup -srate 48000 -af lavcresample=48000 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4378 vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=5000:keyint=18:acodec=ac3:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4379 abitrate=192:aspect=16/9 -ofps 30000/1001 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4380 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4381 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4382 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4383 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4384
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4385 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-pal-ac3-copy">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4386 <title>AVI PAL Contenant Audio AC3 vers DVD</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4387 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4388 Si la source a déjà l'audio en AC3, utilise la copie -oac au lieu de la ré-encoder.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4389 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4390 mencoder -oac copy -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd -vf scale=720:576,\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4391 harddup -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4392 vbitrate=5000:keyint=15:aspect=16/9 -ofps 25 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4393 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4394 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4395 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4396 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4397
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4398 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-ntsc-ac3-copy">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4399 <title>AVI NTSC Contenant Audio AC3 vers DVD</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4400 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4401 Si la source a déjà l'audio en AC3, et est en NTSC @ 24000/1001 fps:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4402 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4403 mencoder -oac copy -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd:telecine \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4404 -vf scale=720:480,harddup -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=1835:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4405 vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=5000:keyint=15:aspect=16/9 -ofps 24000/1001 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4406 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4407 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4408 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4409 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4410
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4411 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-pal-svcd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4412 <title>SVCD PAL</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4413 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4414 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4415 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xsvcd -vf \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4416 scale=480:576,harddup -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100 -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4417 vcodec=mpeg2video:mbd=2:keyint=15:vrc_buf_size=917:vrc_minrate=600:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4418 vbitrate=2500:vrc_maxrate=2500:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224 -ofps 25 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4419 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4420 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4421 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4422 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4423
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4424 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-ntsc-svcd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4425 <title>SVCD NTSC</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4426 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4427 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4428 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xsvcd -vf \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4429 scale=480:480,harddup -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100 -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4430 vcodec=mpeg2video:mbd=2:keyint=18:vrc_buf_size=917:vrc_minrate=600:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4431 vbitrate=2500:vrc_maxrate=2500:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224 -ofps 30000/1001 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4432 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4433 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4434 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4435 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4436
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4437 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-pal-vcd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4438 <title>VCD PAL</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4439 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4440 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4441 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xvcd -vf \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4442 scale=352:288,harddup -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100 -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4443 vcodec=mpeg1video:keyint=15:vrc_buf_size=327:vrc_minrate=1152:vbitrate=1152:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4444 vrc_maxrate=1152:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224 -ofps 25 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4445 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4446 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4447 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4448 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4449
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4450 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-ntsc-vcd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4451 <title>VCD NTSC</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4452 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4453 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4454 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xvcd -vf \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4455 scale=352:240,harddup -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100 -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4456 vcodec=mpeg1video:keyint=18:vrc_buf_size=327:vrc_minrate=1152:vbitrate=1152:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4457 vrc_maxrate=1152:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224 -ofps 30000/1001 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4458 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4459 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4460 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4461 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4462
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4463 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4464 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4465
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4466 </chapter>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4467
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4468