annotate DOCS/xml/ru/faq.xml @ 22648:9c884a0a8375

Remove rule for non-existing file.
author diego
date Sat, 17 Mar 2007 00:53:53 +0000
parents c3b8af022289
children 6faa359ca8fd
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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2 <!-- synced with r21930 -->
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3 <chapter id="faq" xreflabel="FAQ">
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4 <title>Часто Задаваемые вопросы</title>
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5
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6 <qandaset defaultlabel="qanda">
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7
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8 <qandadiv id="faq-development">
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9 <title>Разработка</title>
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10
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11 <qandaentry>
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12 <question><para>
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13 Как создать правильный патч для <application>MPlayer</application>?
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14 </para></question>
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15 <answer><para>
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16 Мы создали <ulink url="../../tech/patches.txt">краткий документ</ulink>
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17 описывающий все необходимые детали. Пожалуйста, следуйте инструкциям.
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18 </para></answer>
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19 </qandaentry>
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20
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21 <qandaentry>
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22 <question><para>
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23 Как перевести <application>MPlayer</application> на новый язык?
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24 </para></question>
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25 <answer><para>
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26 Прочитайте <ulink url="../../tech/translations.txt">HOWTO по переводу</ulink> (англ.),
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27 там все описано. За дополнительной помощью вы можете обратиться в рассылку
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28 <ulink url="http://lists.mplayerhq.hu/mailman/listinfo/mplayer-translations">MPlayer-translations</ulink>.
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29 </para></answer>
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30 </qandaentry>
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31
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32 <qandaentry>
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33 <question><para>
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34 Как можно помочь развитию <application>MPlayer</application>?
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35 </para></question>
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36 <answer><para>
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37 Мы будем более чем счастливы принять
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38 <ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/donations.html">пожертвования</ulink> оборудованием
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39 и программным обеспечением. Они позволяют нам постоянно улучшать
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40 <application>MPlayer</application>.
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41 </para></answer>
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42 </qandaentry>
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43
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44 <qandaentry>
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45 <question><para>
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46 Как стать разработчиком <application>MPlayer</application>?
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47 </para></question>
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48 <answer><para>
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49 Мы всегда рады приветствовать людей, занимающихся написанием кода и документации.
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50 Для начала прочтите <ulink url="../../tech/">техническую документацию</ulink> (англ.).
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51 Затем вам следует подписаться на список рассылки
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52 <ulink url="http://lists.mplayerhq.hu/mailman/listinfo/mplayer-dev-eng">MPlayer-dev-eng</ulink>
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53 и начать написание кода. Если вы хотите помочь с документацией, то подпишитесь на
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54 <ulink url="http://lists.mplayerhq.hu/mailman/listinfo/mplayer-docs">MPlayer-docs</ulink>.
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55 </para></answer>
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56 </qandaentry>
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57
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58 <qandaentry>
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59 <question><para>
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60 Почему вы не используете autoconf/automake?
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61 </para></question>
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62 <answer><para>
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63 У нас есть модульная, написанная вручную система сборки. Она хорошо справляется
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64 со своей работой, зачем же ее менять? Кроме того, нам, как и
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65 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/articles/view/889/">некоторым другим</ulink>, не нравятся
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66 auto* утилиты.
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67 </para></answer>
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68 </qandaentry>
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69 </qandadiv>
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70
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71 <!-- ********** -->
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72
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73 <qandadiv id="faq-compilation-installation">
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74 <title>Компиляция и установка</title>
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75 <qandaentry>
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76 <question><para>
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77 Компиляция завершается с ошибкой и <application>gcc</application> вываливается
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78 с загадочным сообщением, содержащим фразу
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79 <systemitem>internal compiler error</systemitem> или
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80 <systemitem>unable to find a register to spill</systemitem> или
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81 <systemitem>can't find a register in class 'GENERAL_REGS'
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82 while reloading 'asm'</systemitem>.
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83 </para></question>
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84 <answer><para>
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85 Вы столкнулись с ошибкой в <application>gcc</application>. Пожалуйста,
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86 <ulink url="http://gcc.gnu.org/bugs.html">сообщите об этом разработчикам gcc</ulink>
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87 но не нам. В силу некоторых причин <application>MPlayer</application>, похоже,
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88 часто вызывает ошибки компилятора. Тем не менее, мы не можем их исправить, но и
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89 добавлять специальный код для обхода ошибок компилятора не будем.
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90 Чтобы избежать этой проблемы, либо используйте надежную и стабильную версию компилятора, либо
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91 часто обновляйтесь.
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92 </para></answer>
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93 </qandaentry>
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94
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95 <qandaentry>
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96 <question><para>
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97 Существуют ли бинарные (RPM/Debian) пакеты <application>MPlayer</application>?
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98 </para></question>
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99 <answer><para>
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100 Смотрите разделы <link linkend="debian">Debian</link> и <link linkend="rpm">RPM</link>.
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101 </para></answer>
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102 </qandaentry>
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103
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104 <qandaentry>
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105 <question><para>
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106 Как собрать 32-х битную версию <application>MPlayer</application> на 64-х битном Athlon?
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107 </para></question>
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108 <answer><para>
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109 Попробуйте следующие опции configure:
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110 <screen>
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111 ./configure --target=athlon_xp --cc="gcc -m32" --as="as --32" --with-extralibdir=/usr/lib
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112 </screen>
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113 </para></answer>
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114 </qandaentry>
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115
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116 <qandaentry>
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117 <question><para>
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118 Configure завершается с указанным сообщением, и <application>MPlayer</application>
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119 не компилируется!
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120 <screen>Your gcc does not support even i386 for '-march' and '-mcpu'</screen>
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121 </para></question>
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122 <answer><para>
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123 Ваш gcc некорректно установлен, проверьте <filename>configure.log</filename>
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124 для более подробной информации.
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125 </para></answer>
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126 </qandaentry>
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127
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128 <qandaentry>
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129 <question><para>
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130 Я имею Matrox G200/G400/G450/G550, как мне скомпилировать/использовать
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131 <systemitem>mga_vid</systemitem> драйвер?
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132 </para></question>
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133 <answer><para>
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134 Прочитайте раздел <link linkend="mga_vid">mga_vid</link>.
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135 </para></answer>
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136 </qandaentry>
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137
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138 <qandaentry>
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139 <question><para>
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140 На этапе 'make', <application>MPlayer</application> жалуется на отсутствующие
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141 библиотеки X11. Я не понимаю, ведь X11 у меня <emphasis>установлен</emphasis>!?
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142 </para></question>
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143 <answer><para>
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144 ... но вы не имеете установленных пакетов разработки X11. Либо они установлены
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145 некорректно. Они называются <filename>XFree86-devel*</filename> в Red Hat,
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146 <filename>xlibs-dev</filename> в Debian Woody и
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147 <filename>libx11-dev</filename> в Debian Sarge. Также проверьте существуют ли
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148 символические ссылки <filename class="directory">/usr/X11</filename> и
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149 <filename class="directory">/usr/include/X11</filename> (это может быть
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150 проблемой в Mandrake).
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151 </para></answer>
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152 </qandaentry>
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153
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154 <qandaentry>
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155 <question><para>
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156 Сборка в Mac OS 10.3 приводит к нескольким ошибкам линковки</para></question>
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157 <answer>
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158 <para>
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159 Как правило, ошибка линковки выглядит так:
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160 <screen>
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161 ld: Undefined symbols:
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162 _LLCStyleInfoCheckForOpenTypeTables referenced from QuartzCore expected to be defined in ApplicationServices
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163 _LLCStyleInfoGetUserRunFeatures referenced from QuartzCore expected to be defined in ApplicationServices
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164 </screen>
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165 Эта проблема - результат разработчиков Apple, использующих 10.4 для компиляции их программ и
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166 распространяющих бинарники пользователям 10.3 через Software Update.
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167 Неопределённые символы присутствуют в 10.4, но их нет в 10.3.
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168 Одно из решений - откат QuickTime до версии 7.0.1, но есть и лучшее.
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169 </para>
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170 <para>
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171 Загрузите
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172 <ulink url="http://rapidshare.de/files/20281171/CompatFrameworks.tgz.html">более старую версию фреймворка</ulink>.
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173 Вы получите архив, содержащий фреймворк QuickTime 7.0.1 и QuartzCore 10.3.9.
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174 </para>
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175 <para>
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176 Распакуйте файл куда-нибудь, кроме папки System (т.е. не устанавливайте эти программы
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177 в. <filename class="directory">/System/Library/Frameworks</filename>!
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178 Эта старая копия нужна только для решения проблем с линковкой!)
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179 <screen>gunzip &lt; CompatFrameworks.tgz | tar xvf -</screen>
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180 В config.mak следует добавить
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181 <systemitem>-F/path/to/where/you/extracted</systemitem>
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182 к переменной <systemitem>OPTFLAGS</systemitem>.
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183 При использвании <application>X-Code</application> вы можете просто выбрать эти фреймворки
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184 вместо системных.
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185 </para>
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186 <para>
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187 Получившийся бинарный <application>MPlayer</application> будет использовать фреймворк,
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188 установленный в вашей системе, используя динамические ссылки времени исполнения.
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189 (Это можно проверить, запустив <systemitem>otool -l</systemitem>).
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190 </para>
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191 </answer>
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192 </qandaentry>
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193 </qandadiv>
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194
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195 <!-- ********** -->
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196
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197 <qandadiv id="faq-general">
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198 <title>Общие вопросы</title>
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199
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200 <qandaentry>
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201 <question><para>
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202 Есть ли списки рассылки, посвященные <application>MPlayer</application>?
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203 </para></question>
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204 <answer><para>
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205 Да. Смотрите раздел <ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/design7/mailing_lists.html">списки рассылки</ulink>
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206 нашего сайта.
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207 </para></answer>
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208 </qandaentry>
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209
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210 <qandaentry>
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211 <question><para>
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212 Я обнаружил неприятную ошибку, появляющуюся при просмотре моего любимого фильма!
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213 Кому мне следует сообщить об этом?
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214 </para></question>
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215 <answer><para>
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216 Прочтите
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217 <link linkend="bugreports">руководство по составлению отчетов об ошибках</link>
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218 и следуйте инструкциям.
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219 </para></answer>
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220 </qandaentry>
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221
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222 <qandaentry>
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223 <question><para>
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224 у меня проблемы с проигрыванием файлов ... кодеком. Можно ли его использовать?
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225 </para></question>
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226 <answer><para>
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227 Проверьте <ulink url="../../codecs-status.html">состояние кодеков</ulink>,
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228 если его там нет, то прочтите <link linkend="codecs">документацию на кодеки</link>,
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229 особенно <link linkend="codec-importing">HOWTO по импортированию кодеков</link>, и
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230 свяжитесь с нами.
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231 </para></answer>
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232 </qandaentry>
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233
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234 <qandaentry>
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235 <question><para>
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236 В начале воспроизведения появляется следующее сообщение, хотя все
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237 вроде бы работает прекрасно:
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238 <screen>Linux RTC init: ioctl (rtc_pie_on): Permission denied</screen>
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239 </para></question>
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240 <answer><para>
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241 Чтобы использовать RTC тайминг, вам необходимо специально настроенное ядро.
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242 Подробности ищите в разделе <link linkend="rtc">RTC</link>.
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243 </para></answer>
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244 </qandaentry>
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245
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246 <qandaentry>
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247 <question><para>
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248 Как сделать скриншот??
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249 </para></question>
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250 <answer><para>
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251 Чтобы иметь возможность сделать скриншот, Вы должны использовать драйвер
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252 вывода видео, который не использует оверлей.
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253 В X11 это <option>-vo x11</option>, в Windows используйте
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254 <option>-vo directx:noaccel</option>.
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255 </para>
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256 <para>
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257 Есть и другой способ. Запустите <application>MPlayer</application> с видео фильтром
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258 <systemitem>screenshot</systemitem>
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259 (<option>-vf screenshot</option>), и нажмите клавишу <keycap>s</keycap> для
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260 создания скриншота.
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261 </para></answer>
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262 </qandaentry>
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263
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264 <qandaentry>
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265 <question><para>
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266 Каков смысл чисел в статусной строке?
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267 </para></question>
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268 <answer><para>
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269 Пример:
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270 <screen>
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271 A: 2.1 V: 2.2 A-V: -0.167 ct: 0.042 57/57 41% 0% 2.6% 0 4 49% 1.00x
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272 </screen>
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273 <variablelist>
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274 <varlistentry>
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275 <term><systemitem>A: 2.1</systemitem></term>
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276 <listitem><para>позиция аудио в секундах</para></listitem>
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277 </varlistentry>
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278 <varlistentry>
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279 <term><systemitem>V: 2.2</systemitem></term>
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280 <listitem><para>позиция видео в секундах</para></listitem>
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281 </varlistentry>
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282 <varlistentry>
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283 <term><systemitem>A-V: -0.167</systemitem></term>
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284 <listitem><para>сдвиг аудио-видео в секундах (задержка)</para></listitem>
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285 </varlistentry>
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286 <varlistentry>
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287 <term><systemitem>ct: 0.042</systemitem></term>
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288 <listitem><para>сделано коррекций A-V синхронизации</para></listitem>
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289 </varlistentry>
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290 <varlistentry>
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291 <term><systemitem>57/57</systemitem></term>
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292 <listitem><para>
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293 кадров проиграно/декодировано (считая от места последней перемотки)
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294 </para></listitem>
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diego
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295 </varlistentry>
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296 <varlistentry>
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297 <term><systemitem>41%</systemitem></term>
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298 <listitem><para>
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299 время CPU в процентах, используемое видео кодеком
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300 (для поблочного и прямого рендеринга сюда включается и video_out)
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301 </para></listitem>
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diego
parents:
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302 </varlistentry>
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303 <varlistentry>
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304 <term><systemitem>0%</systemitem></term>
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305 <listitem><para>время CPU, используемое video_out</para></listitem>
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diego
parents:
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306 </varlistentry>
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307 <varlistentry>
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308 <term><systemitem>2.6%</systemitem></term>
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309 <listitem><para>время CPU в процентах, используемое аудио кодеком</para></listitem>
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310 </varlistentry>
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311 <varlistentry>
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312 <term><systemitem>0</systemitem></term>
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313 <listitem><para>выброшено кадров для сохранения синхронизации A-V</para></listitem>
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diego
parents:
diff changeset
314 </varlistentry>
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315 <varlistentry>
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316 <term><systemitem>4</systemitem></term>
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317 <listitem><para>
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318 текущий уровень постпроцессинга (при использовании
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319 <option>-autoq</option>)
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320 </para></listitem>
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diego
parents:
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321 </varlistentry>
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322 <varlistentry>
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323 <term><systemitem>49%</systemitem></term>
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324 <listitem><para>
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325 текущий уровень использования кеша. (нормальное значение - около 50%)
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326 </para></listitem>
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diego
parents:
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327 </varlistentry>
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328 <varlistentry>
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329 <term><systemitem>1.00x</systemitem></term>
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330 <listitem><para>
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331 скорость воспроизведения (множитель от нормальной скорости)
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332 </para></listitem>
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diego
parents:
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333 </varlistentry>
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diego
parents:
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334 </variablelist>
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335 Большинство из них используются для отладки, используйте опцию <option>-quiet</option>
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336 чтобы их скрыть. Имейте ввиду, что для некоторых файлов использование CPU модулем video_out
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337 равно нулю (0%). Дело в том, что иногда он вызывается непосредственно из кодека и не может
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338 быть измерен отдельно. Если вы хотите узнать скорость video_out в этом случае сравните
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339 разницу при воспроизведении с <option>-vo null</option> и вашим драйвером вывода видео.
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diego
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340 </para></answer>
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diego
parents:
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341 </qandaentry>
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diego
parents:
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342
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
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343 <qandaentry>
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diego
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344 <question><para>
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345 Появляется сообщение, что не найден файл
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346 <filename>/usr/local/lib/codecs/</filename> ...
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diego
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347 </para></question>
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diego
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348 <answer><para>
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349 Загрузите и установите бинарные кодеки с нашей
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350 <ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/design7/dload.html">страницы загрузки</ulink>.
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diego
parents:
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351 </para></answer>
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diego
parents:
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352 </qandaentry>
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diego
parents:
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353
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
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354 <qandaentry>
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diego
parents:
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355 <question><para>
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356 Как сделать, чтобы <application>MPlayer</application> запомнил мои особые опции
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357 для определенного файла, например <filename>movie.avi</filename>?
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diego
parents:
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358 </para></question>
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diego
parents:
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359 <answer><para>
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360 Создайте файл с именем <filename>movie.avi.conf</filename> и вашими опциями в нем,
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361 сохраните его в каталог <filename class="directory">~/.mplayer</filename>
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362 или в один каталог с медиа-файлом.
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diego
parents:
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363 </para></answer>
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diego
parents:
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364 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
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365
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
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366 <qandaentry>
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diego
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367 <question><para>
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368 Субтитры великолепные, лучшие из виденных когда-либо, но они замедляют
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369 воспроизведение! Я знаю, это необычно...
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diego
parents:
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370 </para></question>
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diego
parents:
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371 <answer><para>
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372 После запуска <filename>./configure</filename>,
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373 отредактируйте <filename>config.h</filename>
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374 и замените <systemitem>#undef FAST_OSD</systemitem> на
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375 <systemitem>#define FAST_OSD</systemitem>. Перекомпилируйте.
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diego
parents:
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376 </para></answer>
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parents:
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377 </qandaentry>
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diego
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378
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379 <qandaentry>
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diego
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380 <question><para>
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381 Я не могу получить доступ к GUI меню. Я делаю щелчок правой кнопкой мыши, но пункты меню
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382 отсутствуют.
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diego
parents:
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383 </para></question>
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384 <answer><para>
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385 Используете FVWM? Попробуйте следующее:
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diego
parents:
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386 <orderedlist>
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387 <listitem><para>
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388 <menuchoice><guimenu>Start</guimenu><guisubmenu>Settings</guisubmenu>
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389 <guisubmenu>Configuration</guisubmenu>
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390 <guimenuitem>Base Configuration</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
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391 </para></listitem>
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392 <listitem><para>
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393 Установите <systemitem>Use Applications position hints</systemitem>
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394 в <systemitem>Yes</systemitem>
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395 </para></listitem>
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diego
parents:
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396 </orderedlist>
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diego
parents:
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397 </para></answer>
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diego
parents:
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398 </qandaentry>
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diego
parents:
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399
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diego
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400 <qandaentry>
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diego
parents:
diff changeset
401 <question><para>
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402 Как запустить <application>MPlayer</application> в фоновой режиме?
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diego
parents:
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403 </para></question>
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diego
parents:
diff changeset
404 <answer><para>
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405 Используйте:
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406 <screen>
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407 mplayer <replaceable>опции</replaceable> <replaceable>имя_файла</replaceable> &lt; /dev/null &amp;
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408 </screen>
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diego
parents:
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409 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
410 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
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411 </qandadiv>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
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412
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413 <!-- ********** -->
20645
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414
19656
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diego
parents:
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415 <qandadiv id="faq-playback">
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416 <title>Проблемы воспроизведения</title>
19656
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diego
parents:
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417
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
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418 <qandaentry>
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diego
parents:
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419 <question><para>
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420 Не могу локализовать причину некоторой странной проблемы произведения.
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diego
parents:
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421 </para></question>
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diego
parents:
diff changeset
422 <answer><para>
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423 Завалялся файл <filename>codecs.conf</filename> в
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
424 <filename>~/.mplayer/</filename>, <filename>/etc/</filename>,
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425 <filename>/usr/local/etc/</filename> или в аналогичном месте? Удалите его,
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426 Устаревший <filename>codecs.conf</filename> может стать причиной непонятных
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427 проблем и предназначается только для использования разработчиками,
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428 занимающимися поддержкой кодеков. Он переопределяет внутренние настройки кодеков
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429 <application>MPlayer</application>'а, что не сулит ничего хорошего, если
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parents: 20301
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430 в новых версиях программы внесены несовместимые изменения.
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431 При использовании неэкспертами, это верный путь к, на первый взгляд, случайным и
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432 неподдающимся локализации крахам и проблемам воспроизведения.
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433 Если этот файл присутствует где-либо в вашей системе, удалите его.
19656
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diego
parents:
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434 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
435 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
436
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
437 <qandaentry>
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diego
parents:
diff changeset
438 <question><para>
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parents: 20301
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439 Как настроить субтитры для вывода на черных полях вокруг изображения?
19656
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diego
parents:
diff changeset
440 </para></question>
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diego
parents:
diff changeset
441 <answer><para>
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442 Воспользуйтесь видео фильтром <systemitem>expand</systemitem> для увеличения области
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voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
443 рендеринга по вертикали и разместите изображение у верхней кромки:
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parents: 21700
diff changeset
444 <screen>mplayer -vf expand=0:-100:0:0 -slang de dvd://1</screen>
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
445 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
446 </qandaentry>
20645
7e3d835c5493 no real change needed for r20657
voroshil
parents: 20627
diff changeset
447
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
448 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
449 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
450 Как выбрать дорожки звука/субтитров в DVD, OGM, Matroska или NUT файле?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
451 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
452 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
453 Нужно использовать опцию <option>-aid</option> (аудио ID) или <option>-alang</option>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
454 (язык аудио), <option>-sid</option> (ID субтитров) или <option>-slang</option>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
455 (язык субтитров), например:
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
456 <screen>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
457 mplayer -alang eng -slang eng <replaceable>example.mkv</replaceable>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
458 mplayer -aid 1 -sid 1 <replaceable>example.mkv</replaceable>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
459 </screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
460 Посмотреть список доступных:
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
461 <screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
462 mplayer -vo null -ao null -frames 0 -v <replaceable>имя_файла</replaceable> | grep sid
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
463 mplayer -vo null -ao null -frames 0 -v <replaceable>имя_файла</replaceable> | grep aid
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
464 </screen>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
465 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
466 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
467
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
468 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
469 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
470 Пытаюсь воспроизвести поток через интернет, но ничего не получается.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
471 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
472 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
473 Попробуйте воспроизвести поток с опцией <option>-playlist</option>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
474 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
475 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
476
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
477 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
478 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
479 Я загрузил фильм из P2P сети, но он не работает!
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
480 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
481 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
482 У вас испорченный или поддельный файл. Если вы получили его от друзей, которые
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
483 утверждают, что он работает, проверьте контрольную сумму <application>md5sum</application>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
484 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
485 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
486
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
487 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
488 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
489 У меня проблемы с отображением субтитров, помогите!
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
490 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
491 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
492 Убедитесь, что шрифты установлены правильно. Снова пройдите все шаги части
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
493 <link linkend="fonts-osd">Шрифты и OSD</link> раздела, посвященного установке.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
494 Если используете TrueType шрифты, проверьте, что установлена
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
495 библиотека <systemitem class="library">FreeType</systemitem>.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
496 Стоит также проверить ваши субтитры при помощи текстового редактора или
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
497 стороннего проигрывателя. Попробуйте преобразовать их в другой формат.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
498 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
499 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
500
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
501 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
502 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
503 Почему <application>MPlayer</application> не работает в Fedora Core?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
504 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
505 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
506 Из-за плохого взаимодействия между exec-shield, prelink и любым приложением, использующим
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
507 Windows DLLs (таким как <application>MPlayer</application>).
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
508 </para>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
509 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
510 Проблема в том, что exec-shield делает случайными адреса загрузки всех системных
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
511 библиотек. Смена адресов производится на стадии prelink (один раз каждые две недели).
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
512 </para>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
513 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
514 Когда <application>MPlayer</application> пытается загрузить Windows DLL, он хочет
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
515 поместить ее по определенному адресу (0x400000). Если там уже находится важная
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
516 системная библиотека, <application>MPlayer</application> рухнет.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
517 (Типичные симптомы - segmentation fault при попытке воспроизвести файлы
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
518 Windows Media 9.)
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
519 </para>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
520 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
521 Если столкнулись с этой проблемой, то у вас есть два варианта:
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
522 <itemizedlist>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
523 <listitem><para>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
524 Подождать пару недель. Все может снова заработать.
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
525 </para></listitem>
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
526 <listitem>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
527 <para>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
528 Слинковать все бинарники в системе с различными prelink опциями.
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
529 Вот пошаговая инструкция:
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
530 </para>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
531 <procedure>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
532 <step><para>
21701
7b3e4bf61167 r21686: [cosmetocs] minor fixes after reformatting round
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
533 Отредактируйте <filename>/etc/syconfig/prelink</filename> и измените
7b3e4bf61167 r21686: [cosmetocs] minor fixes after reformatting round
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
534 <programlisting>PRELINK_OPTS=-mR</programlisting> на
7b3e4bf61167 r21686: [cosmetocs] minor fixes after reformatting round
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
535 <programlisting>PRELINK_OPTS="-mR --no-exec-shield"</programlisting>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
536 </para></step>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
537 <step><para>
21701
7b3e4bf61167 r21686: [cosmetocs] minor fixes after reformatting round
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
538 <command>touch /var/lib/misc/prelink.force</command>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
539 </para></step>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
540 <step><para>
21701
7b3e4bf61167 r21686: [cosmetocs] minor fixes after reformatting round
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
541 <command>/etc/cron.daily/prelink</command>
7b3e4bf61167 r21686: [cosmetocs] minor fixes after reformatting round
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
542 (Это перелинкует все приложения, что может занять длительное время.)
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
543 </para></step>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
544 <step><para>
21701
7b3e4bf61167 r21686: [cosmetocs] minor fixes after reformatting round
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
545 <command>execstack -s <replaceable>/path/to/</replaceable>mplayer</command>
7b3e4bf61167 r21686: [cosmetocs] minor fixes after reformatting round
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
546 (Это отключит exec-shield для исполняемого файла <application>MPlayer</application>.)
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
547 </para></step>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
548 </procedure>
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
549 </listitem>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
550 </itemizedlist>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
551 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
552 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
553
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
554 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
555 <question><para>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
556 <application>MPlayer</application> умирает с сообщением:
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
557 <screen>MPlayer interrupted by signal 4 in module: decode_video</screen>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
558 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
559 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
560 Не используйте <application>MPlayer</application> на процессоре, отличном от того,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
561 на котором он компилировался, либо перекомпилируйте с определением CPU "на лету"
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
562 (<command>./configure --enable-runtime-cpudetection</command>).
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
563 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
564 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
565
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
566 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
567 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
568 При попытке захвата с тюнера, все работает, но цвета - неправильные. С другими приложениями
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
569 все в порядке.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
570 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
571 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
572 Ваша карта сообщает о некотором пространстве цветов как поддерживаемом, хотя на самом
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
573 деле его не поддерживает. Попробуйте с YUY2 вместо YV12 по умолчанию (смотрите
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
574 секцию <link linkend="tv-input">TV</link>).
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
575 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
576 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
577
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
578 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
579 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
580 Получаю странные процентные значения (слишком большие) при проигрывании файлов на ноутбуке.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
581 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
582 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
583 Это эффект системы управления энергопотреблением ноутбука (BIOS, не ядра).
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
584 Подсоедините разъем внешнего питания <emphasis role="bold">до</emphasis>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
585 включения ноутбука. Также можно попробовать
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
586 <ulink url="http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kernel/cpufreq/cpufreq.html">cpufreq</ulink> (SpeedStep интерфейс для Linux),
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
587 возможно это поможет.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
588 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
589 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
590
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
591 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
592 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
593 Аудио/видео теряют синхронизацию, при запуске <application>MPlayer</application>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
594 с правами root на ноутбуке. При запуске с правами обычного пользователя все работает
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
595 нормально.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
596 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
597 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
598 Это тоже эффект системы управления энергопотреблением (смотрите выше).
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
599 Подсоедините разъем внешнего питания <emphasis role="bold">до</emphasis>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
600 включения ноутбука лиюо используйте опцию <option>-nortc</option>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
601 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
602 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
603
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
604 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
605 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
606 При воспроизведении фильма изображение вдруг начинает дергаться и появляется
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
607 следующее сообщение:
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
608 <screen>Badly interleaved AVI file detected - switching to -ni mode...</screen>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
609 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
610 <answer><para>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
611 Файлы с некорректным чередованием и опция
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
612 <option>-cache</option> вместе работают не очень хорошо..
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
613 Попробуйте <option>-nocache</option>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
614 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
615 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
616 </qandadiv>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
617
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
618 <!-- ********** -->
20645
7e3d835c5493 no real change needed for r20657
voroshil
parents: 20627
diff changeset
619
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
620 <qandadiv id="faq-driver">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
621 <title>Проблемы драйверов вывода аудио/видео (ao/vo)</title>
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
622
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
623 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
624 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
625 При запуске в полноэкранном режиме, наблюдаются черные полосы вокруг изображения
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
626 вместо полноэкранного масштабирования.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
627 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
628 <answer><para>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
629 Ваш драйвер вывода видео аппаратно не поддерживает масштабирование, и, поскольку
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
630 поблочное программное масштабирование может быть ужасно медленным,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
631 <application>MPlayer</application> не задействует его автоматически.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
632 Скорее всего вы используете драйвер вывода <systemitem>x11</systemitem> вместо
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
633 <systemitem>xv</systemitem>.
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
634 Попробуйте указать <option>-vo xv</option> в командной строке или
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
635 прочтите <link linkend="video">раздел видео</link>, чтобы узнать о других
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
636 драйверах вывода видео. Опция <option>-zoom</option> явно задействует
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
637 программное масштабирование.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
638 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
639 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
640
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
641 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
642 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
643 Я только что установил <application>MPlayer</application>. Попытка открыть файл
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
644 приводит к фатальной ошибке:
21701
7b3e4bf61167 r21686: [cosmetocs] minor fixes after reformatting round
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
645 <screen>Error opening/initializing the selected video_out (-vo) device.</screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
646 Как решить проблему?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
647 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
648 <answer><para>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
649 Просто смените драйвер вывода видео. Введите следующую команду для получения списка
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
650 доступных драйверов:
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
651 <screen>mplayer -vo help</screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
652 Как только выберите правильный драйвер, добавьте его в файл конфигурации. Добавьте
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
653 <programlisting>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
654 vo = <replaceable>выбранный_драйвер</replaceable>
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
655 </programlisting>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
656 в <filename>~/.mplayer/config</filename> и/или
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
657 <programlisting>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
658 vo_driver = <replaceable>выбранный_драйвер</replaceable>
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
659 </programlisting>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
660 в <filename>~/.mplayer/gui.conf</filename>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
661 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
662 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
663
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
664 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
665 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
666 У меня проблемы с <replaceable>[ваш оконный менеджер]</replaceable> и
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
667 полноэкранным режимом xv/xmga/sdl/x11 ...
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
668 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
669 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
670 Прочтите <link linkend="bugreports">руководство по составлению отчетов об ошибках</link>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
671 и отошлите соответствующий отчет нам.
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
672 Попробуйте также поэкспериментировать в опцией <option>-fstype</option>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
673 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
674 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
675
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
676 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
677 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
678 Теряется синхронизация звука при воспроизведении AVI файла.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
679 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
680 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
681 Попробуйте опцию <option>-bps</option> или <option>-nobps</option>. Если это не помогает
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
682 прочтите <link linkend="bugreports">руководство по составлению отчетов об ошибках</link>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
683 и загрузите этот файл на наш FTP.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
684 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
685 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
686
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
687 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
688 <question><para>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
689 Мой компьютер проигрывает MS DivX AVI с разрешениями ~ 640x300 и MP3 стереозвуком
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
690 слишком медленно. Если указать опцию <option>-nosound</option>, все ОК (но без звука).
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
691 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
692 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
693 Ваша машина слишком медленная либо драйвер звуковой карты неправильно работает.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
694 Обратитесь к документации, чтобы узнать можно ли улучшить производительность.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
695 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
696 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
697
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
698 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
699 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
700 Как использовать <application>dmix</application> с
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
701 <application>MPlayer</application>?
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
702 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
703 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
704 После настройки
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
705 <ulink url="http://alsa.opensrc.org/index.php?page=DmixPlugin">asoundrc</ulink>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
706 используйте <option>-ao alsa:device=dmix</option>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
707 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
708 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
709
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
710 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
711 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
712 Нет звука при воспроизведении видео и появляется ошибка подобная этой:
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
713 <screen>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
714 AO: [oss] 44100Hz 2ch Signed 16-bit (Little-Endian)
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
715 audio_setup: Can't open audio device /dev/dsp: Device or resource busy
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
716 couldn't open/init audio device -> NOSOUND
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
717 Audio: no sound!!!
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
718 Start playing...
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
719 </screen>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
720 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
721 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
722 Используете KDE или GNOME со звуковыми службами aRts или ESD?
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
723 Попробуйте отключить службу звука или используйте <option>-ao arts</option> или
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
724 <option>-ao esd</option> опции, для указания <application>MPlayer</application>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
725 использовать aRts или ESD. Также возможно, что вы используете ALSA без
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
726 эмуляции OSS, попробуйте загрузить ALSA OSS модули ядра или добавьте опцию
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
727 <option>-ao alsa</option> в командную строку, для использования ALSA напрямую.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
728 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
729 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
730
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
731 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
732 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
733 При запуске <application>MPlayer</application> в KDE наблюдается черный экран
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
734 и ничего более. Примерно через минуту начинается воспроизведение.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
735 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
736 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
737 aRts блокирует звуковое устройство. Либо подождите старта видео, либо
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
738 отключите службу aRts в центре управления. Если вы хотите использовать звук
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
739 через aRts, укажите вывод звука через встроенный звуковой драйвер aRts
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
740 (<option>-ao arts</option>). Если он не работает, либо
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
741 <application>MPlayer</application> собран без него, попробуйте SDL
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
742 (<option>-ao sdl</option>) и убедитесь, что SDL может работать со
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
743 звуком aRts. Ещё один вариант - запуск <application>MPlayer</application>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
744 с artsdsp.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
745 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
746 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
747
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
748 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
749 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
750 Проблема с синхронизацией A/V. Некоторые из моих AVI файлов проигрываются нормально, но
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
751 некоторые - с двойной скоростью!
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
752 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
753 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
754 У вас неверно работающая звуковая карта/драйвер. Скорее всего, поддерживается работа
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
755 только с 44100Hz, а вы пытаетесь проиграть файл с 22050Hz звуком. Попробуйте
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
756 звуковой фильтр <systemitem>resample</systemitem>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
757 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
758 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
759
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
760 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
761 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
762 При проигрывании фильма происходит рассинхронизация звука и видео или
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
763 <application>MPlayer</application> рушится с ошибкой:
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
764 <screen>DEMUXER: Too many (945 in 8390980 bytes) video packets in the buffer!</screen>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
765 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
766 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
767 Причин может быть несколько.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
768 <itemizedlist>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
769 <listitem><para>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
770 Ваш CPU <emphasis>и/или</emphasis> видеокарта <emphasis>и/или</emphasis>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
771 шина слишком медленные. В этом случае <application>MPlayer</application>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
772 выводит соответствующее сообщение (и количество выброшенных кадров быстро
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
773 увеличивается).
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
774 </para></listitem>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
775 <listitem><para>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
776 Если это AVI, возможно, у него проблемы с чередованием звука/видео,
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
777 попробуйте опцию <option>-ni</option> для обхода проблемы. Или файл имеет
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
778 неверный заголовок. В этом случае могут помочь опции <option>-nobps</option>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
779 и/или <option>-mc 0</option>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
780 </para></listitem>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
781 <listitem><para>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
782 У вас неверно работает звуковой драйвер. Смотрите
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
783 <link linkend="audio">аудио раздел</link>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
784 </para></listitem>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
785 </itemizedlist>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
786 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
787 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
788
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
789 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
790 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
791 Как избавиться от рассинхронизации при перемотке потоков RealMedia?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
792 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
793 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
794 Может помочь опция <option>-mc 0.1</option>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
795 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
796 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
797 </qandadiv>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
798
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
799 <!-- ********** -->
20645
7e3d835c5493 no real change needed for r20657
voroshil
parents: 20627
diff changeset
800
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
801 <qandadiv id="faq-dvd">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
802 <title>Воспроизведение DVD</title>
20645
7e3d835c5493 no real change needed for r20657
voroshil
parents: 20627
diff changeset
803
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
804 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
805 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
806 Как насчет DVD навигации/Меню?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
807 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
808 <answer><para>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
809 <application>MPlayer</application> не поддерживает DVD меню в силу серьезных
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
810 архитектурных ограничений, которые мешают правильной обработке неподвижных
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
811 изображений и интерактивного содержимого. Если хотите модные меню, вам
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
812 придется использовать другой проигрыватель, например <application>xine</application>,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
813 <application>vlc</application> или <application>Ogle</application>.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
814 Если вы хотите получить DVD навигацию в <application>MPlayer</application>,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
815 реализуйте ее самостоятельно, но имейте ввиду, что это нелегкое и ответственное дело.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
816 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
817 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
818
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
819 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
820 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
821 Я не могу посмотреть некоторые новые DVD от Sony Pictures/BMG.
19747
b2c22fc88bae r19751: Abit of doc about dvdnav support in MPlayer, ...
voroshil
parents: 19728
diff changeset
822 </para></question>
b2c22fc88bae r19751: Abit of doc about dvdnav support in MPlayer, ...
voroshil
parents: 19728
diff changeset
823 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
824 Это нормально. Вас ободрали и продали намеренно испорченный диск. Единственный способ
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
825 просмотреть его - избежать воспроизведения плохих блоков, воспользовавшись DVDnav
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
826 вместо mpdvdkit2. Это можно сделать, собрав <application>MPlayer</application>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
827 с поддержкой DVDnav, и заменив после этого dvd:// на dvdnav:// в командной строке.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
828 DVDnav пока что настолько несовместим с mpdvdkit, что вам придется указать опцию
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
829 <option>--disable-mpdvdkit</option> скрипту configure.
19747
b2c22fc88bae r19751: Abit of doc about dvdnav support in MPlayer, ...
voroshil
parents: 19728
diff changeset
830 </para></answer>
b2c22fc88bae r19751: Abit of doc about dvdnav support in MPlayer, ...
voroshil
parents: 19728
diff changeset
831 </qandaentry>
b2c22fc88bae r19751: Abit of doc about dvdnav support in MPlayer, ...
voroshil
parents: 19728
diff changeset
832
b2c22fc88bae r19751: Abit of doc about dvdnav support in MPlayer, ...
voroshil
parents: 19728
diff changeset
833 <qandaentry>
b2c22fc88bae r19751: Abit of doc about dvdnav support in MPlayer, ...
voroshil
parents: 19728
diff changeset
834 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
835 Как насчет субтитров? <application>MPlayer</application> умеет их отображать?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
836 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
837 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
838 Да. Смотрите <link linkend="dvd">DVD раздел</link>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
839 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
840 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
841
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
842 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
843 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
844 Как установить регион для DVD-привода? У меня нет Windows!
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
845 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
846 <answer><para>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
847 Воспользуйтесь
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
848 <ulink url="http://linvdr.org/projects/regionset/">утилитой regionset</ulink>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
849 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
850 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
851
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
852 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
853 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
854 DVD не проигрываются, MPlayer зависает или выводит ошибку "Encrypted VOB file!".
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
855 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
856 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
857 Код расшифровки CSS не работает с некоторыми приводами, если регион неверно установлен.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
858 Смотрите ответ на предыдущий вопрос.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
859 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
860 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
861
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
862 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
863 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
864 Нужны ли права root (setuid) для воспроизведения DVD?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
865 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
866 <answer><para>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
867 Нет. Конечно, вы должны иметь необходимые права на файл DVD устройства
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
868 (в <filename class="directory">/dev/</filename>).
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
869 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
870 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
871
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
872 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
873 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
874 Возможно ли проигрывать/кодировать только выбранные разделы?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
875 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
876 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
877 Да, попробуйте опцию <option>-chapter</option>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
878 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
879 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
880
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
881 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
882 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
883 Воспроизведение DVD медленное!
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
884 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
885 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
886 Используйте опцию <option>-cache</option> (описанную на странице man) и попробуйте
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
887 включить DMA для DVD привода утилитой <command>hdparm</command>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
888 (описанной в <link linkend="drives">разделе CD</link>).
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
889 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
890 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
891
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
892 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
893 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
894 Я скопировал DVD используя vobcopy. Как его проигрывать/кодировать с жесткого
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
895 диска?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
896 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
897 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
898 Используйте опцию <option>-dvd-device</option>, чтобы указать каталог, содержащий файлы:
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
899 <screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
900 mplayer dvd://1 -dvd-device <replaceable>/путь/к/каталогу</replaceable>
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
901 </screen>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
902 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
903 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
904 </qandadiv>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
905
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
906 <!-- ********** -->
20645
7e3d835c5493 no real change needed for r20657
voroshil
parents: 20627
diff changeset
907
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
908 <qandadiv id="faq-features">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
909 <title>Просьбы о новых возможностях</title>
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
910 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
911 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
912 Если <application>MPlayer</application> приостановлен, и я пытаюсь перемотать фильм или нажимаю
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
913 любую клавишу, воспроизведение продолжается. Хотелось бы иметь возможность перемотки во
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
914 время паузы.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
915 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
916 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
917 Это нелегко реализовать без потери синхронизации A/V. Пока ни одна попытка не
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
918 увенчалась успехом, но патчи приветствуются.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
919 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
920 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
921
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
922 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
923 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
924 Хочется перематывать на +/- 1 кадр вместо 10 секунд.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
925 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
926 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
927 Вы можете перемещаться на 1 кадр вперед, нажимая клавишу
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
928 <keycap>.</keycap>. После этого воспроизведение будет приостановлено
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
929 (смотрите страницу руководства man для подробностей).
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
930 Перемещение назад вряд ли будет реализовано в ближайшем будущем.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
931 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
932 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
933 </qandadiv>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
934
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
935 <!-- ********** -->
20645
7e3d835c5493 no real change needed for r20657
voroshil
parents: 20627
diff changeset
936
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
937 <qandadiv id="faq-encoding">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
938 <title>Кодирование</title>
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
939 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
940 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
941 Как производить кодирование?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
942
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
943 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
944 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
945 Прочтите раздел <link linkend="mencoder"><application>MEncoder</application></link>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
946 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
947 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
948
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
949 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
950 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
951 Как сохранить весь ролик DVD в файл?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
952 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
953 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
954 Как только определитесь с выбором ролика и проверите, что он проигрывается в
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
955 <application>MPlayer</application>, воспользуйтесь опцией
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
956 <option>-dumpstream</option>.
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
957 Например:
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
958 <screen>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
959 mplayer dvd://5 -dumpstream -dumpfile <replaceable>dvd_dump.vob</replaceable>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
960 </screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
961 сохранит 5-й ролик в файл
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
962 <replaceable>dvd_dump.vob</replaceable>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
963 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
964 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
965
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
966 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
967 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
968 Как автоматически создавать (S)VCD?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
969 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
970 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
971 Попробуйте скрипт <filename>mencvcd</filename> из каталога
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
972 <filename class="directory">TOOLS</filename>. С его помощью вы можете перекодировать
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
973 DVD или другие фильмы в VCD или SVCD формат и даже записывать их на CD.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
974 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
975 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
976
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
977 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
978 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
979 Как создать (S)VCD?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
980 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
981 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
982 Новые версии <application>MEncoder</application> могут самостоятельно создавать
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
983 MPEG-2 файлы, которые можно использовать в качестве основы для VCD или SVCD,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
984 воспроизводящиеся "из коробки" на всех платформах (например, чтобы поделиться
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
985 фильмом, снятым на видеокамеру, с компьютерно-неграмотными друзьями).
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
986 Прочтите
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
987 <link linkend="menc-feat-vcd-dvd">Использование MEncoder для создания VCD/SVCD/DVD-совместимых файлов</link>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
988 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
989 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
990
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
991 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
992 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
993 Как склеить два файла?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
994 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
995 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
996 MPEG файлы могут быть объединены в один, если сильно повезет.
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
997 Для файлов AVI, можете воспользоваться встроенной возможностью
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
998 <application>MEncoder</application>'а
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
999 работать с несколькими файлами сразу:
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1000 <screen>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1001 mencoder -ovc copy -oac copy -o <replaceable>out.avi</replaceable> <replaceable>file1.avi</replaceable> <replaceable>file2.avi</replaceable>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1002 </screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1003 Это будет работать только если файлы имеют одинаковое разрешение и сжаты одинаковым
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1004 кодеком. Также попробуйте
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1005 <ulink url="http://fixounet.free.fr/avidemux/">avidemux</ulink> и
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1006 <application>avimerge</application> (часть набора утилит
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1007 <ulink url="http://www.transcoding.org/">transcode</ulink>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1008 ).
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1009 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1010 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1011
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1012 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1013 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1014 Как исправить AVI файлы с испорченным индексом или неверным чередованием?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1015 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1016 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1017 Избежать использования <option>-idx</option> и иметь возможность перемотки в
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1018 AVI файлах с испорченным индексом, либо избежать <option>-ni</option> для воспроизведения файлов
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1019 с неверным чередованием поможет команда
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1020 <screen>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1021 mencoder <replaceable>input.avi</replaceable> -idx -ovc copy -oac copy -o <replaceable>output.avi</replaceable>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1022 </screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1023 Она скопирует видео и аудио в новый файл, генерируя новый индекс и исправляя чередование.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1024 Конечно, это не поможет исправить ошибки в видео и/или аудио потоке.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1025 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1026 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1027
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1028 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1029 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1030 Как исправить пропорции в AVI файле?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1031 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1032 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1033 Вы можете это сделать при помощи опции <application>MEncoder</application>'а
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1034 <option>-force-avi-aspect</option>, которая переопределяет информацию о пропорциях, хранящуюся
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1035 в опции vprp AVI OpenDML заголовка. Например:
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1036 <screen>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1037 mencoder <replaceable>input.avi</replaceable> -ovc copy -oac copy -o <replaceable>output.avi</replaceable> -force-avi-aspect 4/3
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1038 </screen>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1039 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1040 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1041
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1042 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1043 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1044 Как сделать копию/закодировать VOB файл с испорченным началом?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1045 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1046 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1047 Основная проблема при попытке кодировать испорченный VOB файл
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1048 <footnote id='fn-corrupted-files-or-copy-protection'><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1049 В какой-то мере некоторые формы защиты от копирования могут быть восприняты как
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1050 испорченное содержимое.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1051 </para></footnote>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1052 состоит в том, что будет трудно закодировать файл с хорошей
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1053 A/V синхронизацией. Один из способов заключается в отбрасывании испорченных данных
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1054 и кодирования только корретной части. Сначала ищите начало корректных данных (меняя
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1055 параметр "колво_байтов_для_пропуска"):
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1056 <screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1057 mplayer <replaceable>input.vob</replaceable> -sb <replaceable>колво_байтов_для_пропуска</replaceable>
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1058 </screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1059 Затем создаете новый файл, содержащий корректную часть:
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1060 <screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1061 dd if=<replaceable>input.vob</replaceable> of=<replaceable>output_cut.vob</replaceable> skip=1 ibs=<replaceable>колво_байтов_для_пропуска</replaceable>
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1062 </screen>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1063 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1064 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1065
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1066 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1067 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1068 Не могу закодировать DVD субтитры в AVI!
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1069 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1070 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1071 Необходимо правильно указать опцию <option>-sid</option>
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1072 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1073 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1074
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1075 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1076 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1077 Как кодировать только выбранные эпизоды из DVD?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1078 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1079 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1080 Используйте опцию <option>-chapter</option>, например <option>-chapter 5-7</option>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1081 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1082 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1083
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1084 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1085 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1086 Я хочу работать с файлами более 2Гб в файловой системе VFAT. Это возможно?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1087 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1088 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1089 Нет. VFAT не поддерживает файлы более 2Гб.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1090 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1091 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1092
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1093 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1094 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1095 Что означают числа в статусной строке в процессе кодировании?
20301
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1096 </para></question>
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1097 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1098 Пример:
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1099 <screen>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1100 Pos: 264.5s 6612f ( 2%) 7.12fps Trem: 576min 2856mb A-V:0.065 [2156:192]
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1101 </screen>
20301
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1102 <variablelist>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1103 <varlistentry>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1104 <term><systemitem>Pos: 264.5s</systemitem></term>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1105 <listitem><para>временная позиция в кодируемом потоке</para></listitem>
20301
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1106 </varlistentry>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1107 <varlistentry>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1108 <term><systemitem>6612f</systemitem></term>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1109 <listitem><para>количество закодированных кадров</para></listitem>
20301
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1110 </varlistentry>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1111 <varlistentry>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1112 <term><systemitem>2%</systemitem></term>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1113 <listitem><para>размер закодированной части входного потока</para></listitem>
20301
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1114 </varlistentry>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1115 <varlistentry>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1116 <term><systemitem>7.12fps</systemitem></term>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1117 <listitem><para>скорость кодирования</para></listitem>
20301
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1118 </varlistentry>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1119 <varlistentry>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1120 <term><systemitem>Trem: 576min</systemitem></term>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1121 <listitem><para>оценка времени, оставшегося до конца кодирования</para></listitem>
20301
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1122 </varlistentry>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1123 <varlistentry>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1124 <term><systemitem>2856mb</systemitem></term>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1125 <listitem><para>оценка окончательного размера перекодированного файла</para></listitem>
20301
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1126 </varlistentry>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1127 <varlistentry>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1128 <term><systemitem>A-V:0.065</systemitem></term>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1129 <listitem><para>текушая задержка между аудио и видео потоками</para></listitem>
20301
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1130 </varlistentry>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1131 <varlistentry>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1132 <term><systemitem>[2156:192]</systemitem></term>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1133 <listitem><para>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1134 средний видео битпоток (в кбит/с) и средний аудио битпоток (в кбит/с)
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1135 </para></listitem>
20301
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1136 </varlistentry>
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1137 </variablelist>
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1138 </para></answer>
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1139 </qandaentry>
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1140
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1141 <qandaentry>
c0c4bf41ce01 r20183: Recommend gcc 4.x on PowerPC
voroshil
parents: 19831
diff changeset
1142 <question><para>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
1143 Почему рекомендуемый <application>MEncoder</application>'ом битрейт отрицателен?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1144 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1145 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1146 Потому что аудио битрейт в процессе кодирования становится слишком велик, чтобы
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1147 уместить фильм на CD. Проверьте, правильно ли установлена libmp3lame.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1148 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1149 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1150
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1151 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1152 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1153 Не могу перекодировать ASF файл в AVI/MPEG-4, потому что используется 1000fps.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1154 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1155 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1156 Поскольку ASF использует переменную частоту кадров, а AVI - фиксированную,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1157 необходимо её установить вручную опцией <option>-ofps</option>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1158 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1159 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1160
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1161 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1162 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1163 Как поместить субтитры в выходной файл?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1164 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1165 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1166 Просто укажите <application>MEncoder</application> опцию <option>-sub &lt;имя_файла&gt;</option>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1167 (или <option>-sid</option>, соответственно).
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1168 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1169 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1170
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1171 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1172 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1173 Как закодировать только звук из видеоклипа?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1174 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1175 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1176 Напрямую это невозможно, но можете попробовать такой способ
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1177 (обратите внимание на
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1178 <emphasis role="bold">&amp;</emphasis> в конце команды
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1179 <command>mplayer</command>):
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1180 <screen>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1181 mkfifo encode
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1182 mplayer -ao pcm -aofile <replaceable>encode</replaceable> dvd://1 &amp;
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1183 lame <replaceable>ваши_опции</replaceable> <replaceable>encode</replaceable> <replaceable>music.mp3</replaceable>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1184 rm <replaceable>encode</replaceable>
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1185 </screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1186 Это позволяет использовать любой кодер, не только
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1187 <application>LAME</application>,
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1188 просто замените <command>lame</command> на ваш предпочитаемый кодер.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1189 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1190 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1191
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1192 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1193 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1194 Почему сторонние проигрыватели не могут воспроизвести MPEG-4 файлы,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1195 сжатые <application>MEncoder</application>'ом версий старше 1.0pre7?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1196 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1197 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1198 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>, родная библиотека
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1199 кодирования MPEG-4, обычно поставляемая с <application>MEncoder</application>,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1200 устанавливала FourCC в 'DIVX' при сжатии MPEG-4 видео (FourCC -
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1201 это тэг AVI, указывающий нужную программу сжатия и декодирования видео,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1202 т.е. кодек). Поэтому многие люди считают, что
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1203 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> была библиотекой
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1204 кодирования DivX, когда на самом деле это совершенно другая библиотека
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1205 кодирования MPEG-4, реализующая стандарт MPEG-4 значительно лучше, чем DivX.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1206 Поэтому новый FourCC, по умолчанию используемый
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1207 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> -это 'FMP4', но вы
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1208 можете переопределить это поведение, используя опцию
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1209 <application>MEncoder</application>'а
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1210 <option>-ffourcc</option>.
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1211 Вы также можете сменить FourCC у существующего файла тем же способом:
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1212 <screen>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
1213 mencoder <replaceable>input.avi</replaceable> -o <replaceable>output.avi</replaceable> -ffourcc XVID
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1214 </screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1215 Имейте ввиду, что этот пример устанавливает FourCC в XVID, а не DIVX.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1216 Это рекомендуется, т.к. DIVX FourCC означает DivX4, очень простой MPEG-4
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1217 кодек, в то время как DX50 и XVID оба - полные MPEG-4 (ASP).
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1218 Таким образом, если вы установите FourCC в DIVX, некоторые плохие
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1219 программные или аппаратные проигрыватели могут быть в шоке от дополнительных
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1220 возможностей, которые
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1221 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> поддерживает , а DivX - нет;
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20645
diff changeset
1222 с другой стороны <systemitem class="library">Xvid</systemitem>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1223 по функциональности ближе к <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1224 и подерживается практически любыми приличными проигрывателями.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1225 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1226 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1227
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1228 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1229 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1230 Как перекодировать звуковой файл (без видео)?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1231 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1232 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1233 Используйте <filename>aconvert</filename> из подкаталога
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1234 <filename class="directory">TOOLS</filename>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1235 дерева каталогов MPlayer.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1236 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1237 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1238
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1239 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1240 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1241 Как воспроизвести субтитры внедренные в AVI?
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1242 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1243 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1244 Используйте <filename>avisubdump.c</filename> из подкаталога
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1245 <filename class="directory">TOOLS</filename> или прочтите
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1246 <ulink url="http://xlife.zuavra.net/curse/0012/">этот документ о извлечении/мультиплексировании субтитров внедренных в OpenDML AVI файлы</ulink>.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1247 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1248 </qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1249
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1250 <qandaentry>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1251 <question><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1252 MPlayer не хочет...
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1253 </para></question>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1254 <answer><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1255 Посмотрите коллекцию всевозможных скриптов и хаков в подкаталоге
19702
6de7b19f4f1d better translation of some technical phrases, typos fixed
voroshil
parents: 19656
diff changeset
1256 <filename class="directory">TOOLS</filename>.
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20301
diff changeset
1257 <filename>TOOLS/README</filename> содержит документацию.
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1258 </para></answer>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1259 </qandaentry>
20645
7e3d835c5493 no real change needed for r20657
voroshil
parents: 20627
diff changeset
1260 </qandadiv>
19656
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1261
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1262 </qandaset>
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1263
ba131dd34f63 translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1264 </chapter>