annotate DOCS/xml/fr/encoding-guide.xml @ 18402:b3c5e79aeab8

2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me. Hopefully now this file doesn't like it was babelfished ;)
author gpoirier
date Mon, 08 May 2006 14:14:48 +0000
parents deb6419b0e85
children 11f8e670d7d3
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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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2 <!-- synced with 1.47 -->
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3 <chapter id="encoding-guide">
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4 <title>L'encodage avec <application>MEncoder</application></title>
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5
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6 <sect1 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4">
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7 <title>Créer un rip MPEG-4 (&quot;DivX&quot;) de haute qualité à partir d'un DVD</title>
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8
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9 <para>
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10 Une question fréquemment posée est "Comment faire le meilleur rip DVD possible ?
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11 Une autre question est "Comment dois-je faire pour avoir un rip de la meilleure
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12 qualité possible ?" Peu importe la taille du fichier, je veux simplement la
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13 meilleure qualité."
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14 </para>
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15
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16 <para>
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17 Cette question est peut être un peu mal posée. Après tout, si vous ne vous
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18 souciez pas de la taille du fichier, pourquoi ne pas simplement copier le
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19 flux MPEG-2 du DVD entier ? Bien sûr, votre AVI finira par faire 5Go, mais
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20 si vous voulez la meilleure qualité et ne vous souciez pas de la taille,
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21 ceci est probablement votre meilleure option.
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22 </para>
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23
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24 <para>
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25 En fait, la raison pour laquelle vous voulez convertir un DVD en MPEG-4
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26 est que vous tenez <emphasis role="bold">réellement</emphasis> compte
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27 de la taille du fichier.
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28 </para>
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29
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30 <para>
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31 Il est difficile de proposer une recette sur la façon de créer des rips DVD
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32 de très haute qualité. Il y a de nombreux facteurs à prendre en compte, et vous
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33 devriez comprendre ces détails, ou vous serez déçus par les résultats. Ci-dessous
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34 nous allons examiner quelques-uns de ces problèmes, et voir un exemple. Nous
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35 supposerons que vous utilisez <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> pour encoder
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36 la vidéo, bien que cet exemple théorique s'applique également à d'autres codecs.
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37 </para>
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38
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39 <para>
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40 Si cela vous semble un peu trop pour vous, vous devriez utiliser une des
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41 interfaces graphiques listées dans <ulink url="http://mplayerhq.hu/homepage/design7/projects.html#mencoder_frontends">Section
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42 MEncoder</ulink> sur la page de notre projet.
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43 Avec ceci, vous serez suffisamment armé pour produire des rips de bonne qualité sans
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44 trop réfléchir car ces outils utilisent des réglages astucieux à votre place.
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45 </para>
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46
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47 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-preparing-encode">
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48 <title>Préparation à l'encodage : identification des sources, du matériel et du framerate</title>
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49 <para>
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50 Avant même de penser à encoder un film, il est nécessaire de passer par quelques étapes
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51 préliminaires.
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52 </para>
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53
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54 <para>
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55 La première et plus importante étape avant l'encodage sera la détermination du
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56 type de contenu utilisé. Si la source physique provient d'un DVD ou bien d'un
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57 média de diffusion comme la télé par câble ou le satellite, elle sera stockée
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58 sous deux formats : NTSC pour l'Amérique du nord et le Japon, et PAL pour
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59 l'Europe et les autres pays...
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60 C'est important de la prendre en compte ce paramètre: ceci est juste le format
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61 de présentation à la télévision, ce n'est en <emphasis role="bold">aucun</emphasis>
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62 cas le format original du film.
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63 L'expérience montre que le NTSC est bien plus dur à encoder car il y a plus
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64 d'élément d'identification dans la source.
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65 Afin de produire l'encodage désiré, vous devez connaître le format original.
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66 Négliger cette étape aura pour conséquence des résultats hasardeux, des artefacts
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67 bizarroïdes, des trames en double ou ignorées.
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68 En plus d'avoir des résultats bizarres, le rendu global risque d'en souffrir avec une
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69 qualité médiocre par unité du bitrate.
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70 </para>
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71
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72 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-preparing-encode-fps">
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73 <title>Identification du framerate de la source</title>
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74 <para>
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75 Voici une liste de types de sources matérielles, il est possible que vous
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76 trouviez la vôtre avec ces propriétés :
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77 </para>
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78 <itemizedlist>
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79 <listitem><para>
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80 <emphasis role="bold">Film standard</emphasis>: produit pour une diffusion
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81 cinématographique avec 24 images par secondes (fps).
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82 </para></listitem>
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83 <listitem><para>
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84 <emphasis role="bold">Vidéo PAL</emphasis>: Enregistré par une caméra à 50 trames
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85 par secondes. Une trame est, par exemple, l'ensemble des lignes paires ou des lignes impaires d'une image.
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86 La télévision a été créée pour afficher l'image de cette manière (en fait une version bas de gamme
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87 de compression analogique).
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88 L'oeil humain est censé compenser cette alternance de trames mais dès lors que vous
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89 comprenez ce fonctionnement, vous ne regarderez plus la télévision de la même façon.
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90 Deux trames ne font <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> une image complète, car elles
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91 sont capturées avec un décalage de 1/50e de seconde, et donc, elles ne s'alignent pas
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92 parfaitement sauf s'il y a du mouvement
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93 </para></listitem>
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94 <listitem><para>
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95 <emphasis role="bold">Vidéo NTSC</emphasis> : Enregistré par une caméra à
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96 60000/1001 trames par secondes, ou 60 trames par secondes dans l'ère noir/blanc.
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97 A part cela, c'est similaire au PAL.
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98 </para></listitem>
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99 <listitem><para>
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100 <emphasis role="bold">Animation</emphasis>: Habituellement dessiné pour du 24fps,
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101 mais on peut en trouver de toute sorte.
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102 </para></listitem>
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103 <listitem><para>
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104 <emphasis role="bold">Animation Graphique, Effets Spéciaux</emphasis>: il est
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105 possible d'en trouver avec n'importe quel framerate, mais en général, le NTSC utilise 24fps et 30fps, le PAL utilise plutôt
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106 25fps.
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107 </para></listitem>
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108 <listitem><para>
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109 <emphasis role="bold">Vieux films</emphasis>: le framerate est généralement plus
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110 bas.
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111 </para></listitem>
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112 </itemizedlist>
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113 </sect3>
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114
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115 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-preparing-encode-material">
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116 <title>Identification de la source matérielle</title>
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117 <para>
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118 (?)Les films composés de trames sont dits 'progressive',
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119 alors que ceux composés de champs indépendant sont appelés
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120 soit entrelacés soit vidéo - ce dernier terme est plutôt ambigu.
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121 </para>
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122 <para>
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123 Pour compliquer le tout, certains films utilisent un mélange de plusieurs des
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124 techniques vues ci-dessus.
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125 </para>
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126 <para>
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127 La distinction la plus importante qui doit être faire entre ces formats
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128 est que certains utilisent les trames alors que d'autres, les champs.
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129 <emphasis role="bold">Même si</emphasis> un film a été préparé pour être projeté
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130 sur une télévision (DVDs inclus), il est converti dans un format basé sur des champs.
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131 Les nombreuses méthodes peuvent être rassemblées sous le terme de redimensionnement comme
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132 l'infâme NTSC "3:2 telecine" qui en est une variété.
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133 Sauf si l'oeuvre originale est basée sur des champs (et avec le même fieldrate),
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134 le format d'image obtenu sera différent de celui d'origine.
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135 </para>
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136
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137 <itemizedlist>
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138 <title>Plusieurs variétés communes de redimensionnement :</title>
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139 <listitem><para>
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140 <emphasis role="bold">Redimensionnement PAL 2:2 </emphasis>: Le meilleur de tous.
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141 Chaque image est affichée pendant la durée de deux trames, par extraction des lignes
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142 paires et impaires, puis en les affichant par alternance.
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143 Si l'original est à 24 images par secondes, ce redimensionnement augmentera la vitesse
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144 du film de 4%.
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145 </para></listitem>
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146 <listitem><para>
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147 <emphasis role="bold">Redimensionnement PAL 2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:3</emphasis>:
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148 La douzième image est affichée pendant la durée de 3 frames au lieu de deux. Cela
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149 permet d'éviter le problème de l'accélération de 4% mais rend le processus trés
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150 difficile à inverser.
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151 Cette technique est généralement utilisée dans les productions musicales où
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152 l'accélération de 4% endommagerait sérieusement la qualité musicale.
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153 </para></listitem>
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154 <listitem><para>
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155 <emphasis role="bold">Télécine NTSC 3:2</emphasis>: Les images sont alternativement
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156 affichées pendant une durée de 3 ou 2 frames. Cela provoque un redimensionnement de 2,5 fois le
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157 ratio original. Le résultat est très légèrement ralenti de 60 frames par secondes à 60000/1001
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158 frames par seconde pour maintenir le fieldrate NTSC
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159 </para></listitem>
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160 <listitem><para>
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161 <emphasis role="bold">Redimensionnement NTSC 2:2</emphasis>: Utilisé pour le NTSC avec une
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162 source en 30fps. Le rendu est correct, similaire au redimensionnement PAL 2:2
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163 </para></listitem>
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164 </itemizedlist>
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165
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166 <para>
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167 Il y aussi d'autres manières de convertir des vidéos NTSC et PAL
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168 mais ce sujet s'éloigne des limites de ce guide.
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169 Si vous désirez encoder un film par exemple, le mieux reste de trouver
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170 une copie de l'original.
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171 La conversion entre ces deux formats est hautement destructrice et il n'est
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172 pas possible de l'inverser proprement, donc l'encodage sera d'autant plus
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173 mauvais s'il est fait à partir d'une source déjà convertie.
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174 </para>
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175 <para>
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176 Quand des vidéos sont stockées sur un DVD, des groupes de trames
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177 consécutives sont rassemblées en une image, même si elles ne sont pas censées
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178 être affichées au même moment.
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179 Le standard MPEG-2 utilisé dans les DVDs et la télévision numérique fournit
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180 un moyen d'encoder les images originales progressivement et de stocker le
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181 nombre de trames pour chaque image qui devra être affiché avant cette
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182 image.
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183 Si cette méthode est utilisée, on dit que le film est "soft-telecined"
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184 ("contenu progressif"), car le processus de rendu est
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185 appliqué directement par le lecteur DVD et non pas en dégradant le film.
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186 Ce cas est de loin le mieux car il peut être tout aussi bien inversé
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187 (en fait, non pris en compte) par l'encodeur puisqu'il préserve la qualité maximale.
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188 Malgré cela, beaucoup de DVD et d'émissions studios diffusées n'utilisent pas
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189 des techniques d'encodage propres mais plutôt des films "hard telecine" ("contenu brut")
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190 dans lesquels les trames sont dupliquées puis encodées en MPEG-2.
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191 </para>
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192 <para>
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193 Les étapes pour gérer correctement ce genre de cas seront évoquées <link
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194 linkend="menc-feat-telecine">plus tard dans ce guide</link>.
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195 Pour l'instant, nous allons vous donner quelques indices pour définir à quelle
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196 source vous avez à faire :
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197 </para>
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198
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199 <itemizedlist>
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200 <title>Domaine du NTSC:</title>
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201 <listitem><para>
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202 Si <application>MPlayer</application> affiche que le nombre d'image a changer pour
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203 24000/1001 quand vous regardez votre film, et qu'il ne change plus du tout, il est
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204 quasiment certain que c'est un contenu progressif qui a été "soft teleciné".
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205 </para></listitem>
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206 <listitem><para>
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207 Si <application>MPlayer</application> affiche un nombre d'images alternant
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208 entre 24000/1001 et 30000/1001 et que les bords de l'image affichent des espèces de "peignes", alors
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209 il y a plusieurs possibilités.
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210 Les segments à 24000/1001 fps ont très certainement un contenu progressif,
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211 "soft teleciné" mais les parties 30000/1001 fps ont pu être "hard-telecinées"
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212 depuis un contenu 24000/1001 fps ou 60000/1001 frames par secondes d'une vidéo NTSC.
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213 Utilisez les mêmes conseils que ceux pour les deux cas qui suivent.
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214 </para></listitem>
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215 <listitem><para>
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216 Si <application>MPlayer</application> montre un nombre d'images constant et que chacune
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217 des images avec des mouvements semble avoir un "peigne" sur les cotés, alors votre film
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218 est une vidéo NTSC à 60000/1001 images par seconde.
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219 </para></listitem>
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220 <listitem><para>
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221 Si <application>MPlayer</application> montre un nombre d'images constant et que deux
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222 images sur cinq apparaissent avec des "peignes", le film est "hard teleciné" avec un contenu
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223 à 24000/1001fps.
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224 </para></listitem>
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225 </itemizedlist>
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226
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227 <itemizedlist>
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228 <title>Domaine du PAL:</title>
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229 <listitem><para>
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230 Si vous ne voyez pas de "peigne" sur les cotés, le film a un redimensionnement 2:2.
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231 </para></listitem>
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232 <listitem><para>
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233 Si vous voyez une alternance régulière d'effet "peigne", de pseudo-entrelacement
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234 toutes les demi-secondes, alors le film a subi une réduction 2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:3.
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235 </para></listitem>
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236 <listitem><para>
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237 Si vous voyez une sorte d'entrelacement constant dans les scènes en mouvement,
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238 le film est en PAL avec 50 trames par secondes.
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239 </para></listitem>
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240 </itemizedlist>
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241
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242 <note><title>Astuce:</title>
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243 <para>
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244 <application>MPlayer</application> peut lire un film très lentement en utilisant
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245 l'option -speed ou en le jouant image par image.
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246 Essayer d'utiliser l'option <option>-speed</option> à 0.2 afin de regarder le film
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247 très doucement ou presser la touche "<keycap>.</keycap>" pour avancer d'une frame
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248 à l'autre et ainsi identifier la "signature" d'un type de redimensionnement si
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249 celui-ci n'est pas visible à vitesse normale.
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250 </para>
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251 </note>
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252 </sect3>
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253 </sect2>
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254
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255 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-2pass">
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256 <title>Quantiseur constant contre deux passes</title>
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257
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258 <para>
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259 Il est possible d'encoder votre film suivant une large gamme de qualités.
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260 Les compresseurs vidéos modernes et quelques pre-codec de compression
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261 (antibruit et redimensionnement) permettent d'obtenir un
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262 trés bon rendu pour un film grand écran de 90-110 minutes sur 700Mo.
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263 De plus, la plupart des films longs peuvent approcher un résultat parfait
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264 avec un fichier d'un taille de 1400Mo.
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265 </para>
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266
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267 <para>
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268 Il y a trois approches possibles pour encoder une vidéo: débit constant
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269 (CBR), quantification constante, et deux passes (ABR, ou débit moyen).
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270 </para>
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271
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272 <para>
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273 La complexité des images d'un film et le nombre de bits utilisés pour
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274 cette compression fera varier grandement le résultat d'une scène à l'autre.
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275 Les encodeurs vidéos modernes savent s'ajuster en fonction des besoins par
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276 variation du débit vidéo (bitrate).
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277 Cependant, dans un mode simple comme le CBR, le compresseur ne connaît pas
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278 le besoin en débit vidéo pour les scènes à venir, donc il ne sait pas définir
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279 un bitrate moyen sur la longueur du film.
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280 Les modes avancés actuels, comme le mode 'multi-passes' (plusieurs passages), prennent
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281 en compte les statistiques des passes précédentes pour l'encodage, fixant le
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282 problème ci-dessus.
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283 </para>
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284
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285 <note><title>Note:</title>
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286 <para>
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287 La plupart des codecs qui supportent la compression ABR supportent seulement deux
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288 passages alors que d'autres comme le <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem>,
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289 le <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> et <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> supportent des
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290 passes multiples qui permettent d'affiner à chaque fois les statistiques (ces améliorations seront cependant négligeables
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291 après la quatrième passe).
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292 Dans cette section, deux passages ou plus peuvent être utilisés indifféremment.
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293 </para>
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294 </note>
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295
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296 <para>
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297 Dans chacun de ces modes, <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
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298 sépare les trames vidéos en macroblocs de 16x16 pixels et applique ensuite
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299 un quantificateur sur chaque macrobloc. Plus le quantificateur est bas, plus
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300 la qualité est bonne et le débit est gros. La méthode utilisée par
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301 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> pour déterminer quel
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302 quantificateur utiliser varie et est configurable (ceci est une simplification
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303 à l'extrême du processus, mais il est utile de comprendre le principe de base).
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304 </para>
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305
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306 <!-- FIXME -->
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307 <para>
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308 Lorsque vous spécifiez un débit constant, le compresseur vidéo codera la vidéo
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309 en laissant de côté les détails, et ceci, d'autant plus
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310 que le bitrate sera petit. Si la taille du fichier vous importe peu,
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311 vous pouvez fixer un débit contant et infini. (En pratique, cette
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312 valeur aura une limite haute dans les 10000Kbit). Sans réelle
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313 restriction de débit,
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314 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> utilisera le plus
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315 bas quantificateur possible pour chaque macrobloc (tel que spécifié par
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316 <option>vqmin</option>, qui vaut 2 par défaut).
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317 Si vous spécifiez un débit si petit que <systemitem class="library">
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318 libavcodec</systemitem> doit utiliser un quantificateur plus haut,
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319 alors vous êtes certainement en train de massacrer la qualité de votre
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320 vidéo. En général, vous devriez éviter le CBR si vous vous souciez de
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321 la qualité.
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322 </para>
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323
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324 <para>
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325 Avec un quantificateur constant <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> utilise
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326 le même quantificateur, spécifié par l'option <option>vqscale</option>, sur chaque macrobloc.
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327 Si vous voulez un rip de la meilleure qualité possible, cette fois encore en ignorant
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328 le débit, vous pouvez utiliser <option>vqscale=2</option>. Cela donnera le même débit
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329 et le même PSNR (Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio, rapport signal sur bruit de crête)
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330 que le CBR avec <option>vbitrate</option>=infini et la valeur de <option>vqmin</option> par
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331 défaut (2).
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332 </para>
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333
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334 <para>
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335 Le problème de la quantification constante est, qu'elle utilise le quantificateur
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336 demandé même si le macrobloc n'en a pas besoin. En fait, il doit être possible
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337 d'utiliser un quantificateur plus haut sur un macrobloc sans sacrifier de la
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338 qualité visuelle. Pourquoi gaspiller des bits avec un quantificateur inutilement
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339 bas ? Votre microprocesseur a assez de ressources car il a le temps, mais votre
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340 disque lui a une taille fixée.
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341 </para>
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342
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343 <para>
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344 Avec l'encodage deux passes, la première passe va ripper le film comme
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345 en CBR, mais va garder un journal des propriétés de chaque trame. Ces données
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346 sont ensuite utilisées pendant la seconde passe de façon à choisir intelligemment
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347 quels quantificateurs utiliser. Lors des scènes d'action rapide ou celles ayant
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348 beaucoup de détails, des quantificateurs plus élevés seront utilisés. Pendant les
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349 scènes avec peu de mouvements ou avec peu de détails, ce sera des quantificateurs
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350 plus bas.
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351 </para>
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352
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353 <para>
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354 Si vous utilisez <option>vqscale=2</option>, alors vous gaspillerez des bits.
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355 Si vous utilisez <option>vqscale=3</option>, vous n'aurez pas la meilleure
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356 qualité de rip. Supposez que vous ripiez un DVD avec <option>vqscale=3</option>,
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357 et que le résultat soit 1800Kbit. Si vous faites un encodage en deux passes avec
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358 <option>vbitrate=1800</option>, la vidéo produite aura une
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359 <emphasis role="bold">meilleure qualité</emphasis> pour le <emphasis role="bold">même débit</emphasis>.
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360 </para>
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361
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362 <para>
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363 Maintenant que vous êtes convaincu que l'encodage deux passes est la bonne méthode,
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364 la vraie question est maintenant de savoir quel débit utiliser. Il n'y a pas de réponse
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365 toute faite. Idéalement, vous devriez choisir un débit offrant un compromis entre
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366 qualité et taille de fichier. Cette valeur varie selon la source vidéo.
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367 </para>
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368
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369 <para>
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370 Si la taille ne compte pas, un bon point de départ pour un rip de très haute
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371 qualité est environ 2000kbps, plus ou moins 200kbps.
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372 Pour les vidéos comportant beaucoup d'actions ou de détails, et/ou si vous avez
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373 de très bon yeux, vous pouvez choisir 2400 ou 2600.
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374 Pour certains DVDs, vous pourrez ne pas voir de différence à 1400kbps. C'est une bonne
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375 idée que d'essayer sur des scènes avec différents débits pour se rendre compte.
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376 </para>
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377
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378 <para>
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379 Si vous avez fixé une taille limite, alors il faudra se livrer à un petit calcul
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380 pour obtenir le débit souhaité. Mais avant cela, il faudra définir l'espace que
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381 vous réserverez aux piste(s) audio et vous devrez <link linkend="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-audio">
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382 les ripper</link> en premier.
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383 Vous pourrez alors calculer le débit souhaité avec l'équation suivante :
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384 <systemitem>Débit = (taille_fichier_final_en_Mo - taille_fichier_son_en_Mo) *
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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385 1024 * 1024 / durée_en_secondes * 8 / 1000</systemitem>
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386 Par exemple, pour ramener deux heures de films sur un CD de 702Mo avec une piste
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387 son de 60Mo, le débit vidéo sera alors de :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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388 <systemitem>(702 - 60) * 1024 * 1024 / (120*60) * 8 / 1000 = 740kbps</systemitem>
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389 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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390
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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391 </sect2>
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392 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-constraints">
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393 <title>Contraintes pour une compression efficace</title>
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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394
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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395 <para>
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396 De par la nature intrinsèque de la compression MPEG, de nombreux
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397 paramètres entrent en jeu afin d'obtenir une qualité maximale.
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398 Le MPEG découpe la vidéo en carré de 16x16 appelé macroblocs. Chacun
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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399 d'entre eux est composé de 4 petits (8x8) blocs contenant des informations sur
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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400 la luminosité (intensité) ainsi que de 2 blocs (donc à résolution moitié)
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468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
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401 contenant des informations chromatiques (pour les teintes rouge-cyan et bleu-jaune).
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402 Même si la longueur et la largeur du film ne sont pas des multiples de 16,
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403 l'encodeur utilisera des macroblocs de 16x16 pour couvrir l'image entière,
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404 l'espace restant sera alors perdu.
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405 Si votre intérêt est de conserver une très bonne qualité, utiliser des résolutions
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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406 non multiples de 16 n'est pas une bonne idée.
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407 </para>
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408
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409 <para>
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gpoirier
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410 La plupart des DVDs ont aussi des bandes noires sur les bords. Négliger
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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411 ces parties peut altérer la qualité de plusieurs manières.
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412 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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413
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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414 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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415 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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416 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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417 La compression MPEG est aussi dépendante du domaine de transformation des
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368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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418 fréquences, en particulier du "Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT)" (une espèce de
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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419 transformée de Fourier). Ce type d'encodage est efficace pour les
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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420 formes et les transitions douces, mais fonctionne moins bien avec les contours
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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421 acérés. Afin d'encoder correctement, il demandera plus de bits, sinon des
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422 artefacts de compression apparaîtront, aussi connus sous le nom de "ringing".
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423 </para>
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424
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425 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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426 La transformation en fréquence (DCT) prend place séparément dans chaque
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427 macrobloc (en fait, dans chaque bloc), donc le problème n'apparaîtra
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428 que si un bord franc se situe dans ce bloc. Si vos bordures noires commencent
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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429 exactement sur un multiple de 16, ce ne sera pas un problème. En pratique,
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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430 les bordures ne sont jamais bien alignées, et il sera certainement
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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431 nécessaire de les couper pour éviter ces défauts.
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432 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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433 </listitem>
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gpoirier
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434 </orderedlist>
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gpoirier
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435
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gpoirier
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436 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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diff changeset
437 En plus des transformations au niveau des fréquences, la compression MPEG
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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438 utilise des vecteurs de mouvements représentant les changements d'une image
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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439 à la suivante. Ces vecteurs de mouvements voient leur utilité grandement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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440 réduite quand la prochaine image à un contenu totalement différent. Quand
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441 il y a un mouvement qui sort de la région encodée, cela ne pose pas de problème
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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442 aux vecteurs. En revanche, cela peut poser des problèmes avec les bandes noires:
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443 </para>
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444
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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445 <orderedlist continuation="continues">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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diff changeset
446 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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diff changeset
447 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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diff changeset
448 Pour chaque macrobloc, la compression MPEG stocke un vecteur identifiant
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368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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449 quelle partie de l'image précédente devrait être copiée dans les macroblocs
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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450 de l'image suivante. Seules les différences devront alors être encodées.
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451 Si le macrobloc s'étend et prend en compte une des bordures noire de l'image,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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452 alors le vecteur de mouvement écrasera la bordure noire. Cela veut dire que de
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
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453 nombreux bits sont gaspillés pour re-noircir la bande noire ou alors (plus probable) que le vecteur
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454 de mouvement ne sera pas du tout utilisé et que tout le macrobloc
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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455 devra alors être ré-encodé. Dans tous les cas, l'efficacité de l'encodage en est
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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diff changeset
456 grandement améliorée.
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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457 </para>
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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458
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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diff changeset
459 <para>
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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diff changeset
460 Une fois encore, ce problème n'existe que si les lignes des bordures noires
18229
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gpoirier
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diff changeset
461 ne sont pas un multiple de 16.
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gpoirier
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462 </para>
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gpoirier
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463 </listitem>
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gpoirier
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diff changeset
464
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gpoirier
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465 <listitem>
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466 <para>
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467 Enfin, supposons que l'on ait un macrobloc à l'intérieur d'une image et qu'un
18229
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gpoirier
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diff changeset
468 objet se déplace dans ce bloc proche d'un bord de l'image. Malheureusement, le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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diff changeset
469 MPEG ne sait pas faire "copier juste la partie qui dans l'image et laisser tomber
18285
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diff changeset
470 la partie noire". Donc la partie noire sera alors aussi copiée, ce qui fait encore gaspiller
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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471 beaucoup de bits pour compresser un morceau d'image qui n'est pas sensé être là.
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472 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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473
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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diff changeset
474 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
475 Si l'objet en mouvement parcourt depuis le bord noir jusque dans la zone encodée,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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diff changeset
476 le MPEG dispose d'optimisation spéciales pour copier en répétition des pixels
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
477 depuis le bord de l'image lorsque celui vient de l'extérieur de la partie encodée.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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diff changeset
478 Ces optimisations deviennent inutiles quand le film à des bandes noires. Contrairement
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479 aux problèmes 1 et 2, même les bordures noires multiples de 16 n'aident pas dans ce cas.
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480 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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diff changeset
481 </listitem>
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
482
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
483 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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diff changeset
484 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
485 Malgré le fait que les bordures soient entièrement noires et quelles ne changent jamais,
18401
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gpoirier
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diff changeset
486 il y a toujours un minimum de macroblocs impliqués.
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487 </para>
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488 </listitem>
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gpoirier
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diff changeset
489 </orderedlist>
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
490
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
491 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
492 Pour toutes ces raisons, il est préférable de couper entièrement ces bandes
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493 noires. Dans la même optique, s'il y a une partie contenant du bruit ou de la
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diff changeset
494 distorsion d'image près d'une bordure, la coupure l'enlèvera et permettra d'avoir
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diff changeset
495 une amélioration significative de la qualité de l'encodage. Les puristes parmi les vidéophiles
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
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diff changeset
496 souhaiteront préserver l'encodage le plus proche possible de
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
497 l'original, à moins qu'ils n'encodent avec un quantificateur constant, la qualité
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
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diff changeset
498 gagnée après la suppression des bandes noires améliorera grandement la qualité
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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parents: 18229
diff changeset
499 finale de l'encodage au regard des quelques informations perdues.
18229
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
500 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
501 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
502
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
503
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
504 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-crop">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
505 <title>Découpage et Redimensionnement</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
506
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
507 <para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
508 Vous vous souvenez de la section précédente que les dimensions (à la fois largeur et hauteur)
18329
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
509 de l'image finale doivent être des
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
510 multiples de 16. Cela peut être réalisé par recadrage (découpe),
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
511 redimensionnement ou une combinaison des deux.
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
512 </para>
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
513
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
514 <para>
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
515 Lors du recadrage, il y a quelques règles qui doivent être respectées pour éviter
18285
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
516 d'endommager votre film.
18329
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
517 Le format YUV normal, 4:2:0, stocke la chrominance (la couleur) de manière
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
518 sous-échantillonnée, c'est à dire que la chrominance est échantillonée moitié moins
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
519 souvent que la luminance (intensité). Sur le schéma suivant, L indique l'échantillonage en luminance et C en chrominance.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
520 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
521
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
522 <informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
523 <?dbhtml table-width="40%" ?>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
524 <?dbfo table-width="40%" ?>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
525 <tgroup cols="8" align="center">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
526 <colspec colnum="1" colname="col1"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
527 <colspec colnum="2" colname="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
528 <colspec colnum="3" colname="col3"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
529 <colspec colnum="4" colname="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
530 <colspec colnum="5" colname="col5"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
531 <colspec colnum="6" colname="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
532 <colspec colnum="7" colname="col7"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
533 <colspec colnum="8" colname="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
534 <spanspec spanname="spa1-2" namest="col1" nameend="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
535 <spanspec spanname="spa3-4" namest="col3" nameend="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
536 <spanspec spanname="spa5-6" namest="col5" nameend="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
537 <spanspec spanname="spa7-8" namest="col7" nameend="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
538 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
539 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
540 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
541 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
542 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
543 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
544 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
545 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
546 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
547 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
548 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
549 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
550 <entry spanname="spa1-2">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
551 <entry spanname="spa3-4">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
552 <entry spanname="spa5-6">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
553 <entry spanname="spa7-8">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
554 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
555 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
556 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
557 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
558 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
559 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
560 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
561 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
562 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
563 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
564 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
565 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
566 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
567 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
568 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
569 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
570 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
571 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
572 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
573 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
574 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
575 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
576 <entry spanname="spa1-2">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
577 <entry spanname="spa3-4">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
578 <entry spanname="spa5-6">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
579 <entry spanname="spa7-8">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
580 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
581 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
582 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
583 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
584 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
585 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
586 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
587 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
588 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
589 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
590 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
591 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
592 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
593 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
594
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
595 <para>
18329
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
596 Comme vous pouvez le voir, les lignes et colonnes de l'image viennent naturellement par deux.
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
597 Ainsi, les dimensions de votre recadrage ainsi que ses distances au bords d'origine
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
598 <emphasis>doivent</emphasis> être paires. Si elles ne
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
599 l'étaient pas, les chrominances et luminances ne seraient plus alignées.
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
600 En théorie, il est possible d'avoir des dimensions impaires, mais cela
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
601 requière un nouvel échantillonage de la chrominance, ce qui
18329
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
602 engendre potentiellement des pertes d'information et n'est pas supporté par
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
603 le filtre de recadrage.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
604 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
605
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
606 <para>
18285
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
607 Ensuite, la vidéo entrelacée est échantillonée de la façon suivante:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
608 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
609
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
610 <informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
611 <?dbhtml table-width="80%" ?>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
612 <?dbfo table-width="80%" ?>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
613 <tgroup cols="16" align="center">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
614 <colspec colnum="1" colname="col1"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
615 <colspec colnum="2" colname="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
616 <colspec colnum="3" colname="col3"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
617 <colspec colnum="4" colname="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
618 <colspec colnum="5" colname="col5"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
619 <colspec colnum="6" colname="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
620 <colspec colnum="7" colname="col7"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
621 <colspec colnum="8" colname="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
622 <colspec colnum="9" colname="col9"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
623 <colspec colnum="10" colname="col10"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
624 <colspec colnum="11" colname="col11"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
625 <colspec colnum="12" colname="col12"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
626 <colspec colnum="13" colname="col13"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
627 <colspec colnum="14" colname="col14"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
628 <colspec colnum="15" colname="col15"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
629 <colspec colnum="16" colname="col16"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
630 <spanspec spanname="spa1-2" namest="col1" nameend="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
631 <spanspec spanname="spa3-4" namest="col3" nameend="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
632 <spanspec spanname="spa5-6" namest="col5" nameend="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
633 <spanspec spanname="spa7-8" namest="col7" nameend="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
634 <spanspec spanname="spa9-10" namest="col9" nameend="col10"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
635 <spanspec spanname="spa11-12" namest="col11" nameend="col12"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
636 <spanspec spanname="spa13-14" namest="col13" nameend="col14"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
637 <spanspec spanname="spa15-16" namest="col15" nameend="col16"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
638 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
639 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
640 <entry namest="col1" nameend="col8">Top field</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
641 <entry namest="col9" nameend="col16">Bottom field</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
642 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
643 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
644 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
645 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
646 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
647 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
648 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
649 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
650 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
651 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
652 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
653 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
654 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
655 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
656 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
657 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
658 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
659 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
660 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
661 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
662 <entry spanname="spa1-2">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
663 <entry spanname="spa3-4">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
664 <entry spanname="spa5-6">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
665 <entry spanname="spa7-8">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
666 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
667 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
668 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
669 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
670 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
671 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
672 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
673 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
674 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
675 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
676 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
677 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
678 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
679 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
680 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
681 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
682 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
683 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
684 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
685 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
686 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
687 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
688 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
689 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
690 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
691 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
692 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
693 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
694 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
695 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
696 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
697 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
698 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
699 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
700 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
701 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
702 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
703 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
704 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
705 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
706 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
707 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
708 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
709 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
710 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
711 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
712 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
713 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
714 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
715 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
716 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
717 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
718 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
719 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
720 <entry spanname="spa9-10">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
721 <entry spanname="spa11-12">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
722 <entry spanname="spa13-14">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
723 <entry spanname="spa15-16">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
724 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
725 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
726 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
727 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
728 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
729 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
730 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
731 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
732 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
733 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
734 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
735 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
736 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
737 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
738 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
739 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
740 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
741 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
742 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
743 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
744 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
745 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
746 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
747 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
748 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
749 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
750 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
751 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
752 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
753 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
754 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
755 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
756 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
757 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
758 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
759 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
760 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
761 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
762 <entry spanname="spa1-2">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
763 <entry spanname="spa3-4">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
764 <entry spanname="spa5-6">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
765 <entry spanname="spa7-8">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
766 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
767 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
768 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
769 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
770 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
771 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
772 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
773 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
774 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
775 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
776 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
777 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
778 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
779 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
780 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
781 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
782 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
783 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
784 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
785 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
786 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
787 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
788 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
789 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
790 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
791 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
792 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
793 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
794 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
795 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
796 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
797 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
798 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
799 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
800 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
801 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
802 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
803 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
804 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
805 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
806 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
807 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
808 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
809 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
810 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
811 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
812 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
813 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
814 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
815 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
816 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
817 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
818 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
819 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
820 <entry spanname="spa9-10">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
821 <entry spanname="spa11-12">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
822 <entry spanname="spa13-14">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
823 <entry spanname="spa15-16">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
824 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
825 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
826 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
827 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
828 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
829 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
830 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
831 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
832 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
833 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
834 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
835 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
836 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
837 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
838 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
839 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
840 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
841 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
842 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
843 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
844 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
845 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
846
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
847 <para>
18329
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
848 Comme vous pouvez le voir, le plus petit motif à se répéter est sur 4 lignes.
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
849 Donc, pour la vidéo entrelacée, la hauteur de votre recadrage et sa distance
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J«±rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
850 verticale aux bords doivent être des multiples de 4.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
851 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
852
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
853 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
854 La résolution native pour un DVD NTSC est 720x480 et 720x576 pour un
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
855 PAL, mais il y a un indicateur d'aspect qui spécifie que le mode est
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
856 plein-écran (full-screen 4:3) ou bien écran large (wide-screen 16:9).
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
857 Un grand nombre de DVDs (pas tous) en wide-screen ne respecte pas
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
858 strictement le format 16:9, mais est plutôt en 1,85:1 ou 2,35:1 (cinémascope).
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
859 Ceci signifie qu'il y aura des bandes noires à enlever sur la vidéo.
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
860 </para>
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
861
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
862 <para>
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
863 <application>MPlayer</application> fournit un filtre de détection
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
864 qui détermine le rectangle de recadrage (<option>-vf cropdetect</option>).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
865 Lancer l'application <application>MPlayer</application> avec l'option
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
866 <option>-vf cropdetect</option> et il affichera les options de recadrage pour enlever les bandes.
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
867 Vous devez laisser tourner le film suffisamment longtemps pour que toute la zone de l'image soit vue
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
868 de façon à obtenir des valeurs précises.
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
869 </para>
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
870
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
871 <para>
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
872 Ensuite, testez les valeurs obtenues avec <application>MPlayer</application> en utilisant
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
873 la ligne de commande fournie par <option>cropdetect</option>,
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
874 et éventuellement ajustez le rectangle de recadrage.
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
875 Ce filtre <option>rectangle</option> offre la possibilité de le positionner
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
876 de façon interactive pendant le film. N'oubliez pas de suivre les
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
877 recommandations précédentes sur la divisibilité des dimensions de l'image afin de ne pas
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
878 désaligner les plans de chrominance.
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
879 </para>
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
880
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
881 <para>
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
882 Dans certain cas, le redimensionnement n'est pas souhaitable. Il est délicat
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
883 dans le sens vertical avec des vidéos entrelacées, si vous désirez
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
884 conserver l'entrelacement, vous devrez vous abstenir de redimensionner.
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
885 Sans redimensionner, pour utiliser des dimensions multiples de 16,
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
886 il vous faudra recadrer plus petit que l'image. Ne pas recadrer plus grand que l'image
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
887 parce que car les bandes noires sont nuisibles à la compression.
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
888 </para>
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
889
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
890 <para>
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
891 Le MPEG-4 utilisant des macroblocs de 16x16, assurez-vous que les dimensions
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
892 de la vidéo que vous encodez sont des multiples de 16, sinon vous dégraderez la
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
893 qualité, surtout à de faibles débits. Pour ce faire, vous pouvez
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
894 arrondir les dimensions du rectangle de recadrage au multiple de 16 inférieur.
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
895 Comme expliqué plus haut, durant le recadrage, vous devrez augmenter le
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
896 décalage en Y de la moitié de la différence entre l'ancienne et la nouvelle
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
897 hauteur pour que l'image résultante se situe au milieu de l'ancienne. Et à cause
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
898 de la façon dont les vidéos DVD sont échantillonées, assurez-vous que ce décalage en Y
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
899 est un nombre pair. (En fait, c'est une règle: n'utilisez jamais une valeur impaire lors d'un recadrage ou
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
900 d'un redimensionnement de vidéo). Si vous ne vous faites pas à l'idée de vous débarrasser de quelques
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
901 pixels, vous préférerez sans doute redimensionner la vidéo. Nous allons voir cela
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
902 dans notre exemple ci-dessous.
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
903 En fait, vous pouvez laisser le filtre <option>cropdetect</option> faire
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
904 tout cela pour vous: il a un paramètre optionnel d'arrondi <option>round</option> qui vaut
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
905 16 par défaut.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
906 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
907
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
908 <para>
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
909 Faites aussi attention aux pixels à "demi-noir" sur les bords. Assurez-vous qu'ils sont
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
910 en dehors de votre recadrage, autrement, vous gâcherez des bits qui seraient mieux utilisés ailleurs.
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
911 </para>
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
912
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
913 <para>
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
914 Après tout ceci, vous obtiendrez une vidéo qui n'est pas tout à fait au format
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
915 1,85:1 ou 2,35:1, mais quelque chose d'assez proche. Vous pourriez alors
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
916 calculer le nouveau format à la main mais <application>MEncoder</application> propose
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
917 une option appelée <option>autoaspect</option> pour <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
18345
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
918 qui fera cela pour vous. N'agrandissez surtout pas cette vidéo pour
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
919 obtenir les dimensions standards à moins que vous n'aimiez gâcher votre espace disque.
a501a94cd1ba French fixes by Jerome Ferrari
gpoirier
parents: 18344
diff changeset
920 Ce changement d'échelle se fait à la lecture, le lecteur utilisera les données
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
921 stockées dans le fichier AVI pour effectuer le bon rendu.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
922 Malheureusement, tous les lecteurs vidéos n'appliquent pas ce redimensionnement
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
923 automatique, c'est peut-être pour cela que vous voudrez quand même procéder à ce redimensionnement.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
924 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
925 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
926
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
927 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-resolution-bitrate">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
928 <title>Choix de la résolution et du débit</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
929
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
930 <para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
931 Si vous n'encodez pas dans un mode à quantificateur constant, vous
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
932 devez sélectionner un débit.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
933 Le concept de débit (bitrate) est assez simple.
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
934 C'est un nombre (moyen) de bits par seconde qui sera utilisé pour stocker votre film.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
935 Normalement, le débit est mesuré en kilobits (1000 bits) par seconde.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
936 La taille de votre film sur le disque dur correspond au débit multiplié par sa
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
937 durée plus une petite quantité pour l'"en-tête" (surcoût, voir par exemple la section sur
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
938 <link linkend="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing-avi-limitations">les conteneurs AVI</link>).
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
939 D'autres paramètres comme le redimensionnement, le recadrage, etc. ne modifieront
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
940 <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> la taille du fichier sauf si vous y
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
941 changez aussi le débit.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
942 </para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
943 <para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
944 Le débit n'est <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> proportionnel
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
945 à la résolution. Ce qui veut dire qu'un fichier en 320x240 à 200kbit/sec
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
946 n'aura pas la même qualité que le même film en 640x480 à 800kbit/sec ! A cela, deux raisons:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
947 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
948 <listitem><para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
949 <emphasis role="bold">Visuelle</emphasis> : Les artefacts de compression MPEG se
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
950 remarquent plus facilement à une plus grande échelle. Les artefacts apparaissent
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
951 à l'échelle des blocs (8x8). L'oeil humain ne voit pas les erreurs dans 4800 petits
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
952 blocs aussi facilement que qu'il les voit dans 1200 grands blocs (en supposant
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
953 une visualisation en plein écran dans les deux cas).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
954 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
955 <listitem><para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
956 <emphasis role="bold">Théorique</emphasis> : quand vous réduisez la taille d'une image
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
957 mais que vous continuez à utiliser les mêmes tailles de bloc (8x8) pour la transformation
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
958 dans l'espace des fréquences, vous déplacez plus de données vers les hautes
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
959 fréquences. Grossièrement dit: chaque pixel contient plus de détails qu'avant.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
960 Donc, même si votre image de taille réduite ne contient plus qu'un quart de l'information
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
961 dans le domaine spatial, elle peut toujours contenir une grande part de l'information dans
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
962 l'espace des fréquences (en supposant que les hautes fréquences étaient sous-utilisées dans
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
963 votre originale en 640x480).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
964 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
965 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
966 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
967 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
968 Les anciens guides recommandaient de choisir un débit et une résolution basés
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
969 sur "1 bit par pixel", mais ce n'est que peu justifié avec les raisons évoquées ci-dessus.
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
970 Une meilleure estimation reste que le débit augmente proportionnellement à la
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
971 racine carrée de la résolution, donc une image 320x240 à 400kbit/sec
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
972 sera comparable à une en 640x480 à 800 kbit/sec.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
973 Cela n'a pas été strictement vérifié par la théorie ou une quelconque méthode.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
974 De plus, pour un film donné, le résultat variera en fonction du bruit, des détails,
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
975 du degré de mouvement, etc.. Il est futile de donner des recommandations générales
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
976 du style: un nombre de bits par longueur de diagonale (similaire au bit par pixel,
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
977 en utilisant la racine carrée).
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
978 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
979 <para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
980 Jusqu'à maintenant, nous avons discuté de la difficulté de choisir le débit et la résolution.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
981 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
982
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
983
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
984 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-resolution-bitrate-compute">
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
985
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
986 <title>Calcul de la résolution</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
987 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
988 Les étapes qui suivent vous guideront dans le calcul de la résolution de votre
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
989 encodage sans trop distordre la vidéo, en prenant en compte les différents types
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
990 d'information sur la source vidéo.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
991 En premier lieu, il faut calculer le format de l'encodage:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
992 <systemitem>ARc = (Wc x (ARa / PRdvd )) / Hc</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
993
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
994 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
995 <title>Où :</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
996 <listitem><para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
997 Wc et Hc sont la largeur et la hauteur de la vidéo recadrée,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
998 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
999 <listitem><para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1000 ARa est le format affiché, généralement 4/3 ou 16/9,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1001 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1002 <listitem><para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1003 PRdvd est le ratio des pixels du DVD qui normalement est égal à 1,25 (=720/576)
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1004 pour le PAL et 1,5(=720/480) pour le NTSC,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1005 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1006 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1007 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1008
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1009 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1010 Ensuite, vous pouvez calculer la résolution X et Y en tenant compte du facteur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1011 de Qualité de Compression (CQ):
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1012 <systemitem>ResY = INT(SQRT( 1000*Bitrate/25/ARc/CQ )/16) * 16</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1013 et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1014 <systemitem>ResX = INT( ResY * ARc / 16) * 16</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1015 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1016
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1017 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1018 D'accord, mais c'est quoi ce CQ ?
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1019 le CQ représente le nombre de bit par pixel et par image encodée. Grosso modo,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1020 plus le CQ est grand, moins il y aura de chances de voir apparaître des artefacts
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1021 de compression. En tout cas, si vous avez une limite de taille pour votre film
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1022 (1 ou 2 CDs par exemple), il y a donc une limite au nombre de bits total que vous
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1023 pouvez lui allouer et il est donc nécessaire de trouver le bon compromis entre
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1024 compressibilité et la qualité.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1025 </para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1026
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1027 <para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1028 Le CQ dépend du débit, de l'efficacité du codec vidéo et de la résolution
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1029 du film.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1030 Une manière d'augmenter le CQ, c'est de réduire la résolution du film puisque le
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1031 débit est calculé en fonction de la taille finale désirée et la longueur du film qui sont constant.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1032 Avec les codecs ASP MPEG-4 comme le <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> ou le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1033 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>, un CQ en dessous de 0,18 donne
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1034 généralement une image type mosaïque car il n'y pas assez de bits pour coder
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1035 les informations de chaque macrobloc (le MPEG-4, comme les autres codecs, groupe
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1036 les pixels compressés par blocs pour compresser l'image, s'il n'y a pas assez
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1037 de bits, les bords de ce macrobloc deviennent alors visibles).
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1038 Donc il est raisonnable de prendre un CQ entre 0,20 et 0,22 pour une copie tenant
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1039 sur 1 CD, et entre 0,26 et 0,28 pour une copie sur 2 CDs avec des options d'encodage
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1040 standard.
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1041 Des options d'encodage plus avancées telles que celles listées ici pour le
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1042 <link linkend="menc-feat-mpeg4-lavc-example-settings"><systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></link> et le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1043 <link linkend="menc-feat-xvid-example-settings"><systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem></link>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1044 devraient permettre d'obtenir la même qualité avec un CQ se situant entre
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1045 0,18 et 0,20 pour une copie sur 1 CD et 0,24 à 0,26 pour une copie sur 2 CDs.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1046 Avec les codecs ASP MPEG-4 comme le <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1047 vous pouvez utiliser un CQ se situant entre 0,14 et 0,16 avec des options standards
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1048 d'encodage, et même descendre entre 0,10 et 0,12 avec des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1049 <link linkend="menc-feat-x264-example-settings">options avancées <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem></link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1050 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1051
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1052 <para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1053 Veuillez noter que le CQ n'est qu'un indicateur, il dépend directement
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1054 du contenu encodé, un CQ de 0,18 pourrait sembler parfait pour un film de Bergman, mais
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1055 trop petit pour un film comme Matrix contenant beaucoup de scènes d'actions.
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1056 A l'opposé, il est inutile d'aller au delà de 0,30 pour le CQ, vous ne feriez que gâcher
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1057 de l'espace disque sans gain notable en qualité.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1058 Notez aussi, comme cela a été dit plus haut que les vidéos en
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1059 plus petites résolutions auront besoin d'un plus grand CQ (comparé à la résolution
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1060 d'un DVD par exemple) pour un rendu correct.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1061 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1062 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1063
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1064 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1065
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1066 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-filtering">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1067 <title>Les filtres</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1068
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1069 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1070 Apprendre à utiliser les filtres vidéos de <application>MEncoder</application>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1071 est essentiel pour créer des fichiers bien encodés.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1072 Toutes les transformations vidéos sont exécutées au travers de filtres, comme le recadrage (découpe),
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1073 le redimensionnement, l'ajustement de couleur, la suppression du bruit, l'ajustement
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1074 de la netteté, le dés-entrelacement, le téléciné, le téléciné inverse, ou l'effacement
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1075 des macroblocs trop visible, pour n'en nommer que quelques un.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1076 Avec le grand nombre de formats d'entrée supporté, la variété des
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1077 filtres disponibles dans <application>MEncoder</application> est l'un de ses principaux
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1078 avantages sur d'autres programmes similaires.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1079 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1080
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1081 <para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1082 Les filtres sont chargés dans la chaîne grâce à l'option -vf :
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1083
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1084 <screen>-vf filtre1=options,filtre2=options,...</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1085
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1086 La plupart des filtres acceptent plusieurs options numériques séparées par des double-points (:), mais
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1087 la syntaxe varie d'un filtre à l'autre, aussi lisez la page manuel pour avoir les détails sur les filtres
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1088 que vous souhaitez utiliser.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1089 </para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1090
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1091 <para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1092 Les filtres agissent sur la vidéo dans l'ordre de leur chargement. Par exemple,
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1093 la chaîne suivante :
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1094 <screen>-vf crop=688:464:12:4,scale=640:464</screen>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1095 recadrera d'abord une zone de 688x464 depuis le bord haut gauche mais avec un
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1096 décalage de (12;4), puis redimensionnera la vidéo pour obtenir du 640x464.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1097 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1098
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1099 <para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1100 Certains filtres ont besoin d'être chargés au début (ou proche du début) de la chaîne pour
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1101 profiter d'informations du décodeur vidéo qui seraient perdues ou invalidées par d'autres filtres.
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1102 Les principaux exemples sont <option>pp</option> (postprocessing, seulement
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1103 dans le cas d'un estompage des macroblocs ou des enlèvements des artefacts de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1104 compression), le <option>spp</option> (un autre post processus pour enlever les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1105 artefacts MPEG), le <option>pullup</option> (téléciné inverse), et <option>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1106 softpulldown</option> (conversion du soft téléciné en hard
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1107 telecine).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1108 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1109
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1110 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1111 En général, il vaut mieux utiliser le moins de filtres possibles afin de conserver
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1112 l'encodage le plus proche possible du DVD source. Le recadrage est souvent
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1113 nécessaire (comme expliqué plus haut), mais évitez de redimensionner l'image.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1114 Bien qu'il soit parfois préférable de réduire la taille de l'image plutôt que d'utiliser
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1115 un quantificateur plus élevé, nous voulons éviter tout ceci:souvenez-vous que
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1116 nous avons décidé qu départ d'échanger des bits pour de la qualité.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1117 </para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1118
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1119 <para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1120 Aussi, n'ajustez pas le gamma, le contraste, la luminosité, etc. Ces réglages
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1121 peuvent être bons chez vous mais pas sur un autre écran. Ils doivent être
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1122 appliqués lors de la lecture uniquement.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1123 </para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1124
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1125 <para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1126 Une chose que vous pouvez vouloir faire est de passer la vidéo à travers un filtre trés léger
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1127 antibruit, comme par exemple <option>-vf hqdn3d=2:1:2</option>.
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1128 Il s'agit encore une fois d'optimiser l'utilisation de l'espace disque:
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1129 pourquoi le gaspiller à encoder du bruit alors qu'il sera là de toutes façons à la lecture?
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1130 Augmenter les paramètres de <option>hqdn3d</option> améliorera encore la compressibilité, mais
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1131 si vous les augmentez trop, vous risquez de dégrader l'image. Les valeurs suggérées
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1132 ci-dessus (<option>2:1:2</option>) sont plutôt conservatrices, n'hésitez pas à
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1133 les augmenter et à regarder le résultat par vous-même.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1134 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1135
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1136 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1137
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1138 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-interlacing">
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1139 <title>Entrelacmeent et Téléciné</title>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1140
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1141 <para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1142 Presque tous les films sont tournés en 24 images par seconde. Puisque le NTSC est en 30000/1001 images par seconde,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1143 certains traitements doivent être appliqués pour l'adapter au débit NTSC.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1144 Ce procédé est appelé 3:2 pulldown, plus communément appelé téléciné (car
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1145 le pulldown est souvent appliqué durant la phase de conversion en téléciné),
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1146 et de façon simpliste, il fonctionne en ralentissant le film à 24000/1001 images par seconde,
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1147 et en répétant une image sur 4.
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1148 </para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1149
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1150 <para>
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1151 Aucun traitement spécifique n'est cependant appliqué à la vidéo des DVDs
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1152 PAL, qui fonctionnent à 25 images par seconde (techniquement, PAL peut être téléciné, ce qui est
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1153 appelé 2:2 pulldown, mais ceci n'est pas un problème en pratique). Le film
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1154 en 24 images par seconde est simplement lu en 25 images par seconde. Le résultat est que la vidéo tourne
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1155 légèrement plus vite, mais à moins d'être un extra-terrestre, vous ne verrez probablement pas la
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1156 différence. Le son de la plupart des DVDs PAL a été corrigé de façon à sonner correctement
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1157 quand il est lu à 25 images par seconde, même si la piste
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1158 audio (et donc le film entier) a une durée 4% plus courte que les DVDs NTSC.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1159 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1160
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1161 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1162 Puisque la vidéo d'un DVD PAL n'a pas été modifiée, vous n'avez pas à vous soucier
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1163 de la cadence de défilement des images. La source est en 25 images par seconde, et votre copie sera en 25 images par seconde. Cependant,
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1164 si vous recopier un film d'un DVD NTSC, vous pourrez avoir besoin d'appliquer
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1165 du téléciné inverse.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1166 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1167
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1168 <para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1169 Pour les films tournés en 24 images par seconde, la vidéo du DVD NTSC est soit en 30000/1001
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1170 téléciné, soit en 24000/1001 progressif et prévu pour être téléciné à la volée
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1171 par le lecteur DVD. D'un autre coté, les séries TV sont généralement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1172 seulement entrelacées, pas télécinées. Ce n'est pas une règle absolue: certaines
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1173 séries TV sont entrelacées (comme 'Buffy contre les vampires') alors que d'autres
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1174 sont un mélange de progressif et d'entrelacé (comme 'Dark Angel', ou '24 heures
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1175 chrono').
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1176 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1177
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1178 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1179 Il est fortement recommandé de lire la section <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine">
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1180 Comment gérer le téléciné et le dés-entrelacement avec les DVDs NTSC</link>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1181 pour apprendre à gérer les différentes possibilités.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1182 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1183
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1184 <para>
18378
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1185 De toutes façons, si vous copiez principalement des films, vous rencontrerez de
fc7197a019b2 French fixes by jerome WOF ferrari YAP lappis WOF com
gpoirier
parents: 18376
diff changeset
1186 la vidéo 24 images par seconde progressive ou télécinée, et dans ce cas vous pouvez
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1187 utiliser le filtre <option>pullup</option> <option>-vf pullup,softskip</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1188 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1189
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1190 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1191
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1192 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-encoding-interlaced">
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1193 <title>Encodage de vidéos entrelacées</title>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1194
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1195 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1196 Si la vidéo que vous désirez encoder est entrelacée (NTSC ou PAL), il vous faudra
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1197 alors choisir de la dés-entrelacer ou pas.
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1198 D'un coté, si vous la passez en dés-entrelacé, votre film sera utilisable en
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1199 progressive scan pour les écrans d'ordinateurs ou les projecteurs vidéos, mais
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1200 cela aura un prix : le fieldrate de 50 ou 60000/1001 trames par seconde passera à
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1201 25 ou 30000/1001 trames par seconde, et en gros, vous perdrez la moitié des
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1202 informations durant les scènes avec beaucoup de mouvements.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1203 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1204
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1205 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1206 Ainsi, si vous encodez pour avoir des archives de haute qualité, il est recommandé
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1207 de ne pas dés-entrelacer.
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1208 Vous pouvez toujours dés-entrelacer le film au moment de la lecture avec des
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1209 appareils en progressive scan, et les les futurs lecteurs pourront dés-entrelacer
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1210 toutes les trames, en interpolant les 50 ou 60000/1001 frames par seconde depuis
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1211 la vidéo entrelacée.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1212 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1213
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1214 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1215 Des précautions spéciales doivent être prises lors d'un travail sur les vidéos entrelacées:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1216 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1217
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1218 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1219 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1220 Les découpes sur la hauteur et l'offset sur Y doivent être des multiples de 4
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1221 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1222 <listitem><para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1223 Tout redimensionnement vertical doit être effectué en mode entrelacé
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1224 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1225 <listitem><para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1226 Les filtres de post-traitement et d'antibruit ne marcheront pas comme prévu,
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1227 sauf si vous faites bien attention à ce qu'ils travaillent sur une frame à la fois, et
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1228 ils peuvent endommager la qualité finale s'ils sont utilisés de manière incorrecte.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1229 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1230 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1231
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1232 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1233 En tenant compte de ces recommandations, voici notre premier exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1234 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1235 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1236 mencoder <replaceable>capture.avi</replaceable> -mc 0 -oac lavc -ovc lavc -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1237 vcodec=mpeg2video:vbitrate=6000:ilme:ildct:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1238 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1239 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1240 Remarquez l'option <option>ilme</option> et <option>ildct</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1241 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1242 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1243
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1244
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1245 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-av-sync">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1246 <title>Commentaires sur le synchronisation Audio/Vidéo</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1247 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1248 Le système de synchronisation audio/vidéo de <application>MEncoder</application>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1249 a été créé dans le but de pouvoir lire même des fichiers dont la synchronisation
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1250 a été mal faite ou des fichiers corrompus.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1251 Il arrive que dans certain cas, il y ait des sauts ou des frames en double,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1252 ce qui provoque une désynchronisation A/V, quand vous utilisez des entrées propres
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1253 (bien sûr, les problèmes de synchronisation A/V ne s'appliquent que si vous avez copié ou
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1254 rippé le son en même temps que l'encodage de la vidéo).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1255 Vous pouvez ensuite activer l'option de synchronisation <option>-mc 0</option>,
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1256 ou la mettre dans votre fichier de configuration <systemitem>~/.mplayer/mencoder</systemitem>.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1257 Elle ne sera utilisée qu'avec les sources vidéos propres (DVD, capture Télé,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1258 bon rip MPEG-4, etc) mais pas pour des fichiers ASF/RM/MOV détériorés.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1259 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1260 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1261 Si vous désirez une protection plus efficace contre les sauts ou multiplications
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1262 de frames, utilisez ces deux options : <option>-mc 0</option> et <option>-noskip</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1263 Cela empêchera <emphasis>toutes</emphasis> synchronisation A/V, ou la copie de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1264 frames à frames, donc vous ne pouvez l'utiliser avec aucun autre filtre qui
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1265 pourrait produire aléatoirement des ajouts ou sauts de frames, ou si votre source
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1266 a un framerate variable!
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1267 C'est pour cela que l'option <option>-noskip</option> n'est en général pas recommandée.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1268 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1269 <para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1270 L'encodage audio nommé "3 passes" que <application>MEncoder</application>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1271 supporte est connu pour provoquer des désynchronisations A/V
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1272 Ceci arrive généralement que lorsqu'il rentre en conjonction avec certains filtres,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1273 donc il n'est pas recommandé d'utiliser ce mode "3 passes".
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1274 Cette fonctionnalité est conservée seulement pour une question de compatibilité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1275 et pour certains utilisateurs experts qui savent quand il est bon de l'utiliser
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1276 ou pas. Si vous n'avez jamais entendu parler de ce mode "3 passes", oubliez le
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1277 maintenant.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1278 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1279 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1280 On a rapporté des désynchronisations A/V lors d'un encodage depuis stdin
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1281 avec <application>MEncoder</application>. Ne faites pas ça ! Utilisez toujours
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1282 un fichier ou bien une source telle qu'un CD/DVD/etc.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1283 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1284 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1285 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-audio">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1286 <title>Audio</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1287
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1288 <para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1289 L'audio est un problème bien plus simple à résoudre : si la qualité importe,
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1290 laissez le flux audio tel quel.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1291 Même les flux AC3 5.1 utilisent au plus 448Kbit/s, et tous ces bits sont utiles.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1292 Vous pouvez être tenté de convertir l'audio en Ogg Vorbis de haute qualité,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1293 mais ne pas avoir de décodeur AC3 aujourd'hui ne veut pas dire que vous n'en
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1294 n'aurez pas demain. Préparez le futur de vos rips DVDs en gardant le flux AC3.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1295 Vous pouvez conserver le flux AC3 en le copiant directement dans le flux vidéo
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1296 <link linkend="menc-feat-mpeg4">pendant l'encodage</link>. On peut aussi extraire
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1297 le flux AC3 pour le mixer dans des conteneurs comme NUT ou Matroska.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1298 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>fichier_source.vob</replaceable> -aid 129 -dumpaudio
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1299 -dumpfile <replaceable>son.ac3</replaceable></screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1300 mettra dans ce fichier <replaceable>sond.ac3</replaceable> la piste audio numéro
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1301 129 du fichier source <replaceable>fichier_source.vob</replaceable> (NB : les fichiers
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1302 VOB d'un DVD utilise normalement une autre système de numérotation pour l'audio,
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1303 ainsi la piste 129 est la seconde piste de ce fichier VOB).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1304 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1305
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1306 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1307 Parfois, il arrivera que vous n'ayez pas d'autre choix que de compresser le son
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1308 pour laisser plus de place à la vidéo. La plupart des gens optent alors pour le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1309 codec MP3 ou le Vorbis.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1310 Bien que le codec MP3 soit moyennement efficace, il est de mieux en mieux
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1311 accepté par les lecteurs de salon, mais cette tendance évolue.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1312 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1313
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1314 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1315 N'utilisez <emphasis>pas</emphasis> l'option <option>-nosound</option> quand vous
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1316 encodez un fichier avec de l'audio, même si vous voulez encoder puis mixer l'audio
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1317 dans un deuxième temps.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1318 Cela devrait pourtant marcher dans la plupart des cas, mais l'option <option>-nosound</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1319 cache certains problèmes dans les réglages en ligne de commande.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1320 En d'autres mots, avoir une piste audio pendant l'encodage vous permettra de ne pas
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1321 avoir ce type de messages comme <quote>Trop de paquets audio dans la mémoire tampon
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1322 </quote>, et vous aurez ainsi une synchronisation propre.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1323 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1324
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1325 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1326 Vous aurez besoin de <application>MEncoder</application> pour traiter le son.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1327 Vous pouvez copier la bande son originale pendant l'encodage avec l'option
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1328 <option>-oac copy</option> ou la convertir en un "petit" 4kHz mono WAV PCM
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1329 avec l'option <option>-oac pcm -channels 1 -srate 4000</option>.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1330 Autrement, dans certains cas, cela générera un fichier vidéo qui ne se synchronisera pas avec l'audio.
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1331 Cela arrive quand le nombre de frames vidéos dans le fichier source ne correspond
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1332 pas exactement à la longueur totale des frames audio, ou bien lorsqu'il y a une
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1333 discontinuité ou des frames audio en trop ou manquantes. La meilleure
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1334 façon de traiter ces soucis est d'insérer un silence ou bien de couper l'audio
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1335 à ces points.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1336 Cependant, <application>MPlayer</application> ne sait pas faire cela, si vous
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1337 avez dé-multiplexé l'AC3, vous pourrez l'encoder avec une application externe
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1338 (ou le transformer en PCM avec <application>MPlayer</application>), les superpositions
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1339 de son seront mises de coté, et la seule manière de corriger cela au niveau de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1340 la vidéo, sera de la couper pendant des erreurs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1341 Du moment que <application>MEncoder</application> voit l'audio pendant qu'il
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1342 encode la vidéo, il peut faire ces découpes (ce qui fonctionne habituellement
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1343 car elles se produisent lors d'un changement de scène avec fondu au noir) mais si
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1344 <application>MEncoder</application> ne voit pas l'audio, il encodera toutes les frames telles quelles
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1345 et elles ne tiendront pas dans le fichier audio final, quand, par exemple,
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1346 vous mélangerez la piste vidéo et sonore dans un fichier Matroska.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1347 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1348
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1349 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1350 Dans un premier temps, il faudra convertir le son du DVD en fichier WAV que
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1351 le codec audio peut utiliser en entrée.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1352 Par exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1353 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>fichier_source.vob</replaceable> -ao pcm:file=<replaceable>fichier_destination_son.wav</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1354 -vc dummy -aid 1 -vo null</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1355 aura pour effet de prendre la seconde piste du fichier <replaceable>source_file.vob</replaceable>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1356 pour la placer dans le fichier <replaceable>destination_sound.wav</replaceable>.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1357 Vous devrez ensuite normaliser le son avec l'encodage, car les pistes
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1358 audio des DVDs sont généralement enregistrés avec un volume bas.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1359 Vous pouvez utiliser l'outil <application>normalize</application> qui est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1360 normalement disponible dans toutes les distributions.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1361 Si vous utilisez Windows, un outil comme <application>BeSweet</application>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1362 donnera le même résultat.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1363 Il faudra ensuite l'encoder en Vorbis ou MP3.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1364 Par exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1365 <screen>oggenc -q1 <replaceable>fichier_destination_son.wav</replaceable></screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1366 encodera <replaceable>fichier_destination_son.wav</replaceable> avec une qualité de 1,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1367 ce qui est équivalent à environ 80Kb/s, soit le strict minimum en terme de qualité.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1368 Notez que <application>MEncoder</application> ne sait pas
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1369 encore multiplexer des pistes audio Vorbis car il ne supporte que des conteneurs
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1370 en sortie du type AVI ou MPEG, ce qui signifie qu'il y aura des problèmes de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1371 synchronisation lors de la lecture avec quelques lecteurs vidéo avec l'AVI
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1372 contenant un flux audio VBR en Vorbis.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1373 Soyez sans crainte, ce document vous montrera comment y arriver avec un programme
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1374 tiers.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1375 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1376
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1377 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1378
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1379 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1380 <title>Le multiplexage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1381 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1382 Maintenant que vous avez encodé votre vidéo, vous désirez très certainement
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1383 la multiplexer avec une ou plusieurs pistes audio vers un conteneur comme l'AVI,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1384 le MPEG, le Matroska ou le NUT.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1385 <application>MEncoder</application> ne supporte nativement que des conteneurs
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1386 AVI ou MPEG.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1387 Par exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1388 <screen>mencoder -oac copy -ovc copy -o <replaceable>sortie_film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1389 -audiofile <replaceable>entrée_audio.mp2</replaceable> <replaceable>entrée_video.avi</replaceable></screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1390 Cela aura pour effet de fusionner le fichier vidéo <replaceable>entrée_video.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1391 et le fichier audio <replaceable>entrée_audio.mp2</replaceable> vers un seul fichier AVI
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1392 <replaceable>sortie_film.avi</replaceable>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1393 Cette commande marche avec le MPEG-1 layer I, II, ou III (plus connu sous le nom
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1394 de MP3), WAV et quelques autres formats audio.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1395 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1396
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1397 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1398 Une des caractéristiques expérimentales de <application>MEncoder</application>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1399 est le support de <systemitem class="library">libavformat</systemitem>, étant
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1400 une librairie issue du projet FFmpeg, supportant le multiplexage et dé-multiplexage
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1401 vers une grande variété de conteneurs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1402 Par exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1403 <screen>mencoder -oac copy -ovc copy -o <replaceable>sortie_film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1404 -audiofile <replaceable>entrée_audio.mp2</replaceable> <replaceable>entrée_video.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1405 -of lavf -lavfopts format=asf</screen>
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1406 Cela fera strictement la même chose que l'exemple d'avant, mais le conteneur
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1407 de sortie sera alors de l'ASF.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1408 Prenez note : ce support est à l'état expérimental (mais s'améliore de jour en jour),
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1409 et ne marchera que si vous compilez <application>MPlayer</application> avec l'option
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1410 activée <systemitem class="library">libavformat</systemitem> (ce qui veut dire que
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1411 les binaires en package ne marcheront certainement pas).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1412 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1413
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1414 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing-filter-issues">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1415 <title>Amélioration de la fiabilité lors du multiplexage A/V</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1416 <para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1417 Vous avez sûrement pu expérimenter des problèmes de désynchronisation A/V
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1418 quand vous multiplexiez des pistes vidéos et audio A/V, même en ajustant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1419 le délai de décalage du son, il y avait toujours un décalage.
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1420 Ceci est dû à l'utilisation de filtres qui dupliquent ou ajoutent des images,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1421 comme le filtre téléciné inverse. Il est vivement conseillé d'utiliser le
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1422 filtre vidéo <option>harddup</option> à la fin des filtres pour éviter
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1423 ce problème.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1424 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1425
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1426 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1427 Sans l'option <option>harddup</option>, si <application>MEncoder</application>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1428 veut dupliquer une image, il va demander au multiplexeur de mettre en place
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1429 une marque sur le conteneur, ainsi la dernière image sera affichée pour maintenir
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1430 la synchronisation sans avoir à écrire une nouvelle image.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1431 Avec l'option <option>harddup</option>, <application>MEncoder</application>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1432 affichera encore l'image dans le filtre au lieu de pousser la frame précédente.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1433 Ce qui veut dire que l'encodeur recevra <emphasis>exactement</emphasis> les mêmes
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1434 frames plusieurs fois, puis les compressera.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1435 Cela donnera un fichier légèrement plus grand, mais cela ne posera plus de
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1436 problèmes quand vous dé-multiplexerez ou multiplexerez vers un autre conteneur.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1437 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1438
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1439 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1440 Vous n'aurez pas d'autre choix que d'utiliser <option>harddup</option> avec certains
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1441 formats de conteneur peu liés à <application>MEncoder</application> comme ceux
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1442 supportés par <systemitem class="library">libavformat</systemitem>, qui ne supportent
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1443 pas la duplication de frame au niveau du conteneur.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1444 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1445 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1446
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1447 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing-avi-limitations">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1448 <title>Limitations du conteneur AVI</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1449 <para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1450 Bien que ce soit le format de conteneur le mieux supporté après le MPEG-1, l'AVI a
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1451 des inconvénients majeurs.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1452 Peut-être que plus évident est le surcoût.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1453 Pour chaque morceau du fichier AVI, 24 octets sont utilisés dans les entêtes et dans l'index.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1454 Ceci se traduit à environ 5Mo par heure, soit à peu près 1-2,5% de surcoût
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1455 sur un fichier de 700Mo. Cela peut ne pas sembler être important, mais c'est ce qui
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1456 fait la différence dans un fichier qui utilise 700 kbits/sec au lieu de 714 kbits/sec:
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1457 pour la qualité, chaque bit compte.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1458 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1459
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1460 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1461 En plus de cette grosse inefficacité, l'AVI a aussi d'autres limitations importantes:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1462 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1463
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1464 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1465 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1466 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1467 Seuls les contenus à fps constants peuvent être stockés. Ceci est particulièrement
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1468 limitant si vous voulez stocker des fichiers aux contenus hétérogènes (par
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1469 exemple un mélange de vidéo NTSC et de films).
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1470 En fait, il y a des modifications qui permettent de stocker des contenus à fps
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1471 variables dans un AVI, mais ils multiplient par au moins 5 la taille des entêtes (déjà grosses).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1472 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1473 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1474 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1475 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1476 L'audio dans un fichier AVI doit aussi avoir un débit constant (CBR) ou une
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1477 taille de 'frames' constante (par exemple : toutes les frames décodent le même
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1478 nombre d'échantillons).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1479 Malheureusement, le meilleur codec, Vorbis, ne rentre pas dans ces critères.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1480 Donc, si vous envisagez de stocker un fichier en AVI, vous devrez utiliser un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1481 codec moins performant comme le MP3 ou l'AC3.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1482 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1483 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1484 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1485
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1486 <para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1487 Ceci dit, <application>MEncoder</application> ne supporte pas actuellement
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1488 l'encodage avec des fps variables ou le Vorbis;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1489 Donc vous n'allez pas voir de limitation de <application>MEncoder</application> si vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1490 n'utilisez que cet outil pour produire vos encodages.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1491 Pourtant, il est possible d'utiliser <application>MEncoder</application> uniquement pour
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1492 l'encodage vidéo, utiliser des outils externes pour l'encodage de l'audio et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1493 multiplexer le tout vers un conteneur différent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1494 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1495 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1496
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1497 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing-matroska">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1498 <title>Le multiplexage avec le conteneur Matroska</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1499 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1500 Matroska est un conteneur libre, ouvert, qui offre de nombreuses options avancées
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1501 que, par exemple, l'AVI ne peut pas supporter.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1502 Par exemple, le Matroska supporte le débit vidéo variable (VBR), un framerate
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1503 variable (VFR), chapitres, attachement de fichiers, code de détection d'erreur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1504 (EDC) et des codecs A/V modernes comme le "Advanced Audio Coding" (AAC), le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1505 "Vorbis" ou le "MPEG-4 AVC" (H.264) et d'autres choses non supporté par l'AVI.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1506 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1507
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1508 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1509 Les outils nécessaires à la création de fichier Matroska sont appelés <application>mkvtoolnix</application>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1510 et sont disponibles dans la plupart des systèmes Unix mais aussi sous <application>Windows</application>.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1511 Puisque Matroska est un standard ouvert, vous trouverez sûrement d'autres outils
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1512 qui vous conviendront parfaitement, mais comme mkvtoolnix est le plus connu, et
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1513 qu'il est supporté par Matroska lui même, nous allons parler de son utilisation.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1514 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1515
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1516 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1517 La façon la plus simple assurément de démarrer avec Matroska, est d'utiliser
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1518 <application>MMG</application>, une interface graphique livrée avec <application>mkvtoolnix</application>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1519 et suivre le guide sur <ulink url="http://www.bunkus.org/videotools/mkvtoolnix/doc/mkvmerge-gui.html">l'interface mkvmerge (mmg)</ulink>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1520 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1521
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1522 <para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1523 Vous pouvez multiplexer des fichiers vidéos et audio en utilisant la commande :
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1524 <screen>mkvmerge -o <replaceable>sortie.mkv</replaceable> <replaceable>entree_video.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1525 <replaceable>entre_son1.mp3</replaceable> <replaceable>entree_son2.ac3</replaceable></screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1526 Ceci aura pour effet de multiplexer le fichier vidéo <replaceable>entree_video.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1527 avec les deux fichiers audio <replaceable>entre_son1.mp3</replaceable> et <replaceable>entree_son2.ac3</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1528 dans un fichier Matroska <replaceable>sortie.mkv</replaceable>.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1529 Matroska, comme mentionné plus tôt, est capable de faire bien plus, comme plusieurs
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1530 pistes audio (avec un réglage précis de la synchronisation audio/video), chapitres,
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1531 sous titres, coupures, etc... Merci de bien vouloir vous reporter à la documentation
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1532 de cette application pour plus d'informations.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1533 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1534
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1535 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1536
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1537 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1538
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1539 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1540
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1541 <sect1 id="menc-feat-telecine">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1542 <title>Comment gérer le téléciné et l'entrelacement des DVDs NTSC</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1543
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1544 <sect2 id="menc-feat-telecine-intro">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1545 <title>Introduction</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1546 <formalpara>
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1547 <title>Qu'est ce que le téléciné ?</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1548 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1549 Je vous suggère de visiter la page suivante sous peine de ne rien comprendre
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1550 au document suivant :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1551 <ulink url="http://www.divx.com/support/guides/guide.php?gid=10">http://www.divx.com/support/guides/guide.php?gid=10</ulink>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1552 Ce lien pointe vers une documentation relativement compréhensible sur le format
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1553 téléciné.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1554 </para></formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1555
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1556 <formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1557 <title>Une note à propos des chiffres</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1558 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1559 Beaucoup de documents, dont le guide proposé ci-dessus, renvoient à un
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1560 nombre de trames par secondes pour la vidéo NTSC de 59.94 ce qui correspond à
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1561 29.97 images par secondes (pour le télécine entrelacé) et à 23.976 fps pour
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1562 le progressive. Pour des raisons de simplicité, certains documents utilisent les
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1563 valeurs arrondies de 60, 30 et 24.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1564 </para></formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1565
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1566 <para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1567 En toute rigueur, ces nombres sont des approximations. Les vidéos NTSC en noir et blanc
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1568 étaient exactement à 60 trames par secondes, mais 60000/1001 a été choisi par la suite
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1569 pour la couleur tout en conservant la compatibilité avec les téléviseurs noir et blanc.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1570 La vidéo numérique NTSC (comme celle d'un DVD) est aussi en 60000/1001 trames
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1571 par seconde. A partir de cela, la vidéo entrelacée et télécinée est dérivée vers
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1572 30000/1001 images par seconde ou, pour les vidéos progressives en 24000/1001
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1573 images par secondes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1574 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1575
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1576 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1577 De plus anciennes versions de la documentation <application>MEncoder</application>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1578 et plusieurs e-mails archivés provenant de liste de diffusion font encore référence à
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1579 59.94, 29.97, et 23.976.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1580 Toute la documentation de <application>MEncoder</application> a été mise à jour
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1581 pour utiliser les valeurs fractionnelles, et vous devriez aussi les utiliser.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1582 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1583
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1584 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1585 <option>-ofps 23.976</option> est incorrect.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1586 <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option> doit être utilisé à la place.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1587 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1588
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1589 <formalpara>
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1590 <title>Comment le téléciné est-il utilisé?</title>
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1591 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1592 Toutes les vidéos qui sont censées être affichées sur des téléviseurs NTSC
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1593 doivent être en 60000/1001 trames par secondes. Les téléfilms sont souvent
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1594 filmés directement à 60000/1001 trames par secondes, alors que la majorité des
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1595 films pour le cinéma est en 24000/1001 images par seconde. Quand les séquences
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1596 cinéma pour le DVD sont masterisés, la vidéo est alors convertie pour la
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1597 télévision par un processus appelé le téléciné.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1598 </para></formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1599
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1600 <para>
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1601 Sur un DVD, la vidéo n'est jamais vraiment stockée à 60000/1001 trames par seconde.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1602 Si la vidéo est d'origine en 60000/1001, chaque paire de trames est alors combinée
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1603 pour former une image, ce qui donne 30000/1001 images par seconde. Les lecteurs de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1604 DVD de salon lisent alors les drapeaux embarqués sur le flux vidéo pour déterminer
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1605 si la première ligne à afficher doit être paire ou impaire.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1606 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1607
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1608 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1609 Normalement, les contenus à 24000/1001 images par seconde restent comme cela
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1610 lorsqu'ils sont encodés pour un DVD, et le lecteur DVD doit alors faire
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1611 la conversion du téléciné à la volée. Parfois, la vidéo est télécinée <emphasis>avant</emphasis>
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1612 d'être stockée sur le DVD, même si c'était originalement du 24000/1001 images
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1613 par seconde, cela devient 60000/1001 trames par seconde. Quand elles sont stockées
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1614 sur le DVD, les trames sont combinées par paires pour former 30000/1001 images
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1615 par seconde.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1616 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1617
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1618 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1619 Quand on regarde les trames formées individuellement à partir de la vidéo en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1620 60000/10001 champs par seconde, téléciné ou autre, l'entrelacement est
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1621 clairement visible et ce, qu'il y ait un mouvement ou non car l'un des champs (disons
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1622 les lignes impaires) représente un moment dans le temps 1/(60000/1001) seconde
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1623 plus tard que les autres. Jouer une vidéo entrelacée sur un ordinateur semble
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1624 dans les deux cas laid parce que l'écran a une résolution plus élevée et
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1625 parce que la vidéo est affichée trame après trame à au lieu de champs après champs.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1626 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1627
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1628 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1629 <title>Notes :</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1630 <listitem><para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1631 Cette section est seulement destinées aux DVDs NTSC, pas au PAL.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1632 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1633 <listitem><para>
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1634 Les lignes d'exemple de <application>MEncoder</application> présentées dans ce
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1635 document ne sont <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> à utiliser tel quelles.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1636 Elles sont juste là pour montrer le minimum à faire en relation avec ce chapitre.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1637 Comment réaliser un bon rip DVD ou procéder à des réglages avancés de
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1638 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> dont des questions qui
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1639 sortent du contexte de ce guide.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1640 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1641 <listitem><para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1642 Quelques notes spécifiques à ce guide sont disponibles dans le pied de page,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1643 et sont liées comme ceci : <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[1]</link>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1644 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1645 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1646 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1647
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1648
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1649 <sect2 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1650 <title>Comment trouver le type de votre vidéo ?</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1651
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1652 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-progressive">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1653 <title>Progressive</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1654 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1655 Les vidéos progressives sont filmées initialement à 24000/1001 fps et stockées
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1656 sur le DVD telles quelles.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1657 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1658
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1659 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1660 Quand vous lisez un DVD progressive dans <application>MPlayer</application>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1661 il affiche la ligne suivante avant de commencer la lecture :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1662
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1663 <screen> demux_mpg: 24000/1001 fps progressive NTSC content detected, switching framerate.</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1664
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1665 Dans l'état actuel des choses, demux_mpg ne devrait jamais être trouvé pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1666 &quot;une vidéo NTSC à 30000/1001 fps.&quot;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1667 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1668
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1669 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1670 Quand vous regardez une vidéo progressive, vous ne devrez voir aucun entrelacement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1671 Mais soyez attentif, il arrive parfois que du téléciné se glisse sans prévenir.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1672 Il m'est arrivé de tomber sur des émissions de télévisions en DVD avec une
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1673 seconde de téléciné à chaque changement de scène, voir de temps en temps à une
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1674 zone totalement aléatoire. Une autre fois, la moitié du DVD était en progressif
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1675 et l'autre moitié en téléciné. Si vous n'êtes pas <emphasis>vraiment</emphasis> sûr,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1676 vous pouvez toujours scanner le film entier :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1677
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1678 <screen>mplayer dvd://1 -nosound -vo null -benchmark</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1679
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1680 L'utilisation de l'option <option>-benchmark</option> fait lire <application>MPlayer</application>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1681 aussi vite qu'il le peut - en fonction du matériel, cela peut prendre un certain
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1682 temps. Chaque fois que demux_mpg génère une ligne, celle-ci vous donnera
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1683 immédiatement la valeur du changement.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1684 </para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1685
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1686 <para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1687 Parfois, la vidéo progressive sur les DVDs considérés comme un &quot;soft-telecine&quot;
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1688 car il devrait être téléciné par le lecteur DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1689 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1690 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1691
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1692 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-telecined">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1693 <title>Téléciné</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1694 <para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1695 Les vidéos télécinées sont d'abord filmées à 24000/1001 et seront télécinées
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1696 <emphasis>avant</emphasis> d'être gravé sur DVD.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1697 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1698
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1699 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1700 <application>MPlayer</application> ne doit (jamais) détecter une changement de fps
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1701 quand une vidéo télécinée est lue.
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1702 </para>
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1703
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1704 <para>
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1705 Au visionnage d'une vidéo télécinée, vous verrez des artefacts d'entrelacement
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1706 donnant l'impression de &quot;clignotement&quot;: apparaissant et disparaissant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1707 rapidement.
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1708 Vous pouvez le voir plus précisément avec :
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1709 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1710 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1711 <screen>mplayer dvd://1</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1712 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1713 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1714 Chercher une partie en mouvement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1715 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1716 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1717 Utiliser la touche <keycap>.</keycap> pour avancer image par image.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1718 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1719 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1720 Observer la forme donnée par l'entrelacement et les images progressives.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1721 Si la forme que vous voyez ressemble à PPPII, PPPII, PPPII,... alors la vidéo est
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1722 télécinée. Si ce n'est pas le cas, la vidéo a peut-être été télécinée selon des règles
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1723 non standard, <application>MEncoder</application> ne sait pas convertir un téléciné
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1724 non-standard vers du progressive sans dégradation. Si aucune forme n'est visible, c'est
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1725 alors sûrement une vidéo entrelacée.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1726 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1727 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1728 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1729
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1730 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1731 Parfois, les vidéos télécinées sur les DVD sont &quot;hard-teleciné&quot;. Le hard-teleciné
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1732 étant à 60000/1001 images par seconde, les lecteurs de DVD liront la vidéo sans modification.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1733 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1734
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1735 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1736 Une autre façon de savoir si la source est télécinée ou non, est de la lire avec
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1737 l'option <option>-vf pullup</option> et <option>-v</option> depuis une ligne de commande
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1738 et de voir comment l'option <option>pullup</option> voit d'images.
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1739 Si la source est télécinée, vous devriez voir sur la console une forme 3:2 avec des
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1740 alternances de <systemitem>0+.1.+2</systemitem> et <systemitem>0++1</systemitem>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1741 L'avantage de cette technique et que vous n'avez pas besoin de visionner la
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1742 source pour l'identifier, donc utile pour automatiser l'encodage de vidéos, ou
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1743 bien effectuer ces procédures à distance même à travers une connexion internet lente.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1744 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1745
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1746 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1747
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1748 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-interlaced">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1749 <title>Entrelacée</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1750 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1751 Les vidéos entrelacées sont d'abord filmées en 60000/1001 frames par seconde,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1752 puis stockées sur le DVD à 30000/1001 frames par secondes. L'effet d'entrelacement
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1753 (souvent appelé &quot;combing&quot; = comme les dents d'un peigne) est le résultat d'une combinaison de paires
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1754 de trames dans chaque frames. Chaque frame est supposée être cachée 1/(60000/1001)
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1755 d'une seconde, quand elles sont affichées en même temps, la différence devient
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1756 visible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1757 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1758
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1759 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1760 Comme pour la vidéo télécinée, <application>MPlayer</application> ne devrait
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1761 jamais signaler un changement de framerate à la lecture de la vidéo entrelacée.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1762 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1763
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1764 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1765 Si vous regardez une vidéo entrelacée de plus près, image par image avec la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1766 touche <keycap>.</keycap>, vous pourrez voir l'entrelacement de chaque frame.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1767 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1768 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1769
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1770 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-mixedpt">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1771 <title>Mélange de vidéo progressive et télécinée</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1772 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1773 Toutes les vidéos qui &quot;mélangent mode progressif et téléciné&quot; ont été au
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1774 départ en 24000/1001 frames par seconde, puis certaines parties ont été converties en téléciné.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1775 </para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1776
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1777 <para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1778 Quand <application>MPlayer</application> joue ce type de fichier, il doit jongler
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1779 (souvent rapidement) entre &quot;30000/1001 fps NTSC&quot; et &quot;24000/1001 fps
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1780 NTSC progressif&quot;. Regardez la sortie des messages de <application>MPlayer</application>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1781 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1782
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1783 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1784 Vous devriez aller voir la section &quot;30000/1001 fps NTSC&quot; afin d'être
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1785 sûr que c'est vraiment du téléciné, et pas seulement de l'entrelacé.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1786 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1787 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1788
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1789 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-mixedpi">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1790 <title>Mélange de progressif et d'entrelacement</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1791 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1792 Dans les vidéos qui &quot;mélangent modes progressif et téléciné&quot;, les flux vidéos
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1793 progressifs et entrelacés sont réunis ensemble.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1794 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1795
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1796 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1797 Cette catégorie ressemble à du &quot;mélange progressif et téléciné&quot; jusqu'à
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1798 ce que vous examiniez la partie 30000/1001 fps et que vous vous aperceviez
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1799 qu'il n'y a pas de trace de téléciné.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1800 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1801 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1802
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1803 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1804
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1805 <sect2 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1806 <title>Comment encoder chaque catégorie ?</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1807 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1808 Comme évoqué au départ, ces prochaines lignes de &quot;HowTo&quot;
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1809 <application>MEncoder</application> ne sont <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> là pour être strictement
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1810 utilisées telles quelles, mais pour fournir des paramètres minimum d'encodages pour
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1811 chaque catégorie.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1812 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1813
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1814 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-progressive">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1815 <title>Le progressif</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1816 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1817 La vidéo progressive ne nécessite pas de filtre particulier pour l'encodage.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1818 Pourtant, un paramètre ne doit pas être omis : <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option>. Sinon,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1819 <application>MEncoder</application> essayera d'encoder à 30000/1001 fps et produira des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1820 images en double.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1821 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1822
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1823 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1824 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -ovc lavc -ofps 24000/1001</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1825 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1826
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1827 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1828 Il n'est pas rare de se trouver avec une vidéo qui semble progressive mais qui
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1829 contient en fait quelques petites parties en téléciné. A moins d'être vraiment
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1830 sûr l'état de la vidéo, il sera préférable de traiter la vidéo comme
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1831 <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-encode-mixedpt"> du progressif et téléciné mélangés</link>.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1832 La perte de qualité est négligeable <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[3]</link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1833 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1834 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1835
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1836 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-telecined">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1837 <title>Téléciné</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1838 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1839 Les vidéos en téléciné peuvent redonner le contenu original à 24000/1001 avec
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1840 un processus appelé inverse-téléciné.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1841 <application>MPlayer</application> a plusieurs filtres disponibles pour ceci,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1842 mais le meilleur, <option>pullup</option>, est abordé à la section
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1843 <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-encode-mixedpt">mélange de progressif et téléciné</link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1844 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1845 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1846
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1847 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-interlaced">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1848 <title>L'entrelacé</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1849 <para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1850 Pour des raisons pratiques, il n'est pas possible de retrouver entièrement une
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1851 vidéo progressive depuis une entrelacée. La seule manière de faire cela sans
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1852 perdre la moitié de la résolution verticale est de doubler le framerate et
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1853 d'essayer de &quot;trouver&quot; les lignes correspondantes pour chaque frame
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1854 (cela a des inconvénients, voir la méthode 3).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1855 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1856
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1857 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1858 <listitem><para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1859 Encodez la vidéo sous une forme entrelacée. Normalement, l'entrelacement
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1860 détériore la capacité de l'encodeur à bien compresser, mais <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1861 possède deux paramètres spécifiquement faits pour stocker la vidéo entrelacée de manière
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1862 plus satisfaisante: <option> ildct</option> et <option>ilme</option>. Aussi,
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1863 l'utilisation de <option>mbd=2</option> est-elle fortement recommandée <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[2] </link>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1864 car cela encodera les macroblocs non-entrelacés à des endroits où il n'y
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1865 a pas de mouvements. Notez que <option>-ofps</option> n'est <emphasis>pas</emphasis> nécessaire ici.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1866
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1867 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -ovc lavc -lavcopts ildct:ilme:mbd=2</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1868 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1869 <listitem><para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1870 Utilisez un filtre de dés-entrelacement avant l'encodage. Il y a plusieurs de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1871 ces filtres disponibles aux choix, chacun avec ces propres avantages et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1872 désavantages. Consultez <option>mplayer -pphelp</option> pour voir quels sont
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1873 ceux disponibles (grep pour &quot;deint&quot;), et cherchez les
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1874 <ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/homepage/design6/info.html#mailing_lists">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1875 listes de diffusion MPlayer</ulink> pour trouver plusieurs discussions sur les
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
1876 différents filtres. Encore une fois, le framerate ne change pas, donc pas de
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1877 <option>-ofps</option>. Aussi, le dés-entrelacement devra être fait après
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1878 découpage <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[1]</link> et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1879 avant dimensionnement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1880
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1881 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf pp=lb -ovc lavc</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1882 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1883 <listitem><para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1884 Malheureusement, cette option est un boguée dans
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1885 <application>MEncoder</application> : cela devrait bien marcher avec
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1886 <application>MEncoder G2</application>, mais on n'en est pas encore là. Vous
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1887 risquez d'avoir des plantages. Cela importe peu car le but de <option> -vf tfields</option>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1888 est de créer une frame complète à partir de chaque champs, ce qui
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1889 donne le framerate 60000/1001. L'avantage de cette approche est qu'aucune
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1890 donnée n'est jamais perdue. Cependant, vu que chaque frame vient avec seulement
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1891 un champ, les lignes manquantes doivent être interpolées d'une façon ou d'une autre.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1892 Il n'y a pas de très bonne méthode générant les données manquantes, et donc le
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1893 résultat sera un peu similaire à celui obtenu quand on utilise certains filtres de dés-entrelacement.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1894 Générer les lignes manquantes crée aussi d'autres problèmes,
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1895 simplement parce que la quantité de données double. Ainsi, de plus haut bitrates
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1896 d'encodage sont nécessaires pour conserver la qualité, et plus de puissance CPU est
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1897 utilisée pour l'encodage et le décodage. 'tfields' a plusieurs
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1898 options pour gérer la création des lignes manquantes de chaque frame. Si vous
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1899 utilisez cette méthode, alors regardez le manuel, et prenez n'importe quelle
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1900 option qui semble la meilleure pour votre matériel. Notez que lors de l'utilisation de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1901 <option>tfields</option> vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1902 <emphasis role="bold">devez</emphasis> spécifier les deux options <option>-fps</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1903 et <option>-ofps</option> à deux fois le framerate de votre source originale.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1904
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1905 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf tfields=2 -ovc lavc -fps 60000/1001 -ofps 60000/1001</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1906 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1907 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1908 Si vous avez décidé de réduire la taille de façon dramatique, vous pouvez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1909 extraire et encoder seulement un des deux champs. Bien sûr, vous perdrez la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1910 moitié de la résolution verticale, mais si vous pensez la réduire au plus de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1911 moitié par rapport à l'original, la perte ne sera pas trop grande. Le résultat
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1912 sera un fichier progressif à 30000/1001 frames par seconde. La procédure est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1913 d'utiliser <option>-vf field</option>, puis de découper
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1914 <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[1]</link> et de dimensionner
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1915 de manière appropriée. Souvenez-vous que vous devrez ajuster la dimension pour
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1916 compenser la résolution verticale ayant été réduite de moitié.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1917 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf field=0 -ovc lavc</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1918 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1919 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1920 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1921
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1922 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-mixedpt">
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1923 <title>Progressif et téléciné mélangé</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1924 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1925 Afin de convertir une vidéo composée de progressive et de téléciné en vidéo entièrement
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1926 progressive, les parties en téléciné doivent être inverse-télécinées. Il y a trois
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1927 moyens d'accomplir cela, comme décrit ci-dessous. Notez que vous devrez
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1928 <emphasis role="bold">toujours</emphasis> inverse-téléciné avant tout
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1929 redimensionnement. Sauf si vous savez vraiment ce que vous faites, il faudra
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1930 inverse-téléciné avant tout découpage <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[1]</link>.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1931 <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option> est nécessaire ici parce que la sortie vidéo
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1932 sera de 24000/1001 frames par seconde.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1933 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1934
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1935 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1936 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1937 <option>-vf pullup</option> est faite pour inverse-téléciné le matériel
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1938 téléciné tandis que les données progressives sont laissées intactes. Afin
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1939 de bien fonctionner, <option>pullup</option> <emphasis role="bold">doit</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1940 être suivi par le filtre <option>softskip</option> ou sinon <application>MEncoder</application> plantera.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1941 <option>pullup</option> est, cependant, la méthode la plus propre et la plus précise
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1942 disponible pour encoder le téléciné et le &quot;progressif et téléciné mélangés&quot;.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1943
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1944 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf pullup,softskip -ovc lavc -ofps 24000/1001</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1945 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1946
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1947
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1948 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1949 <listitem><para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1950 Une méthode plus ancienne consiste à téléciner les parties non-télécinées
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1951 et ensuite inverse-téléciner la vidéo tout entière, au lieu de
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1952 n'inverse-téléciner que les parties en téléciné.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1953 Cela semble confus? softpulldown est un filtre qui parcours une vidéo
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1954 et rend téléciné le fichier entier. Si nous faisons suivre softpulldown avec
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1955 soit <option>detc</option> ou soit <option>ivtc</option>, le résultat final
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1956 sera entièrement progressif. <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option> est nécessaire.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1957
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1958 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf softpulldown,ivtc=1 -ovc lavc -ofps 24000/1001</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1959 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1960 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1961
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1962 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1963 Je n'ai pas moi-même utilisé <option>-vf filmdint</option>, mais voilà ce que
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1964 D Richard Felker III en dit:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1965
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
1966 <blockquote><para>Il est correct, mais AMA il essaie de dés-entrelacer plutôt
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1967 que de faire l'inverse-téléciné trop souvent (tout comme les lecteurs DVD de salon
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1968 &amp; les TVs progressive) ce qui donne des clignotements affreux et d'autre
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1969 artefacts. Si vous penser l'employer, vous devez commencer par passer un peu de temps
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1970 pour affiner les options et observer la sortie pour être sûr que cela
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1971 casse pas tout.</para></blockquote>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1972 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1973 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1974 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1975
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1976 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-mixedpi">
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1977 <title>Progressif et entrelacé mélangés</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1978 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1979 Il y a deux options pour s'occuper de cette catégorie, chacune étant un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1980 compromis. Vous devez prendre une décision basée sur la durée/localisation
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1981 de chaque type.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1982 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1983
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1984 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1985 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1986 Traitez-la comme progressive. Les parties entrelacées sembleront entrelacées,
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1987 et certains des champs entrelacés devront être jetés, ayant pour résultat un
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1988 peu de sautillement inégal. Vous pouvez utiliser un filtre post-traitement si
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1989 vous le voulez, mais cela peut sensiblement dégrader les parties progressives.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1990 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1991
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1992 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1993 Cette option ne devrait vraiment pas être utilisée si vous voulez
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1994 éventuellement afficher la vidéo sur un appareil entrelacé (avec une carte TV,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1995 par exemple). Si vous avez entrelacé les frames dans une vidéo à 24000/1001
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1996 frames par seconde, ils seront télécinés en même temps que les frames progressive.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
1997 La moitié des "frames" entrelacées sera affichée pour une durée de trois champs
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1998 (3/(60000/1001) secondes), ce qui a pour résultat un effet pichenette de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1999 &quot;retour en arrière&quot; ce qui semble tout à fait mauvais. Si vous tentez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2000 quand même ceci, vous <emphasis role="bold">devez</emphasis> utiliser un filtre
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2001 dés-entrelaçant comme <option>lb</option> ou <option>l5</option>.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2002 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2003
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2004 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2005 Cela peut tout aussi bien être une mauvaise idée pour l'affichage progressive.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2006 Cela laissera tomber les paires consécutives de champs entrelacés, ayant pour
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2007 résultat une discontinuité qui peut être plus visible qu'avec la seconde méthode,
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2008 ce qui montre certaines frames progressive en double. Une vidéo entrelacée à
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2009 30000/1001 frames par seconde est déjà un peu variable parce que cela devrait
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2010 vraiment être montré à 60000/1001 champs par seconde, donc les frames dupliquées
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2011 ne tiennent pas.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2012 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2013
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2014 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2015 Qu'importe la façon, il est recommandé de considérer votre contenu et comment
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2016 vous voulez l'afficher. Si votre vidéo est à 90% progressive et que vous ne
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2017 pensez pas la regarder sur une TV, vous devriez favoriser une approche progressive.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2018 Si elle est seulement à moitié progressive, vous voudrez probablement l'encoder
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2019 comme si elle était entièrement entrelacée.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2020 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2021 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2022
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2023 <listitem><para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2024 Traitez-la comme entrelacée. Certaines frames des parties progressive auront
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2025 besoin d'être dupliquées, ce qui entraînera en un sautillement inégal. Encore une
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2026 fois, les filtres dés-entrelaçant peuvent passablement dégrader les parties
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2027 progressives.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2028 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2029
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2030 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2031 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2032
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2033 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2034
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2035 <sect2 id="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2036 <title>Notes de pied</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2037 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2038 <listitem><formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2039 <title>A propos de découpage:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2040 <para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2041 Les données vidéo d'un DVD sont stockées dans un format appelé YUV 4:2:0. Dans
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2042 la vidéo YUV, la luma (&quot;luminosité&quot;) et le chroma (&quot;couleur&quot;)
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2043 sont stockés séparément. Parce que l'oeil humain est somme toute moins sensible
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2044 à la couleur qu'il ne l'est à la luminosité, dans une image YUV 4:2:0 il y a
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2045 seulement un pixel de chroma pour 4 pixels de luma. Dans une image progressive,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2046 chaque carré de quatre pixels de luma (deux sur chaque coté) ont un pixel de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2047 chroma commun. Vous devez découper un YUV 4:2:0 progressif à des résolutions paires,
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2048 et utiliser un décalage pair. Par exemple,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2049 <option>crop=716:380:2:26</option> est correct mais
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2050 <option>crop=716:380:3:26 </option> ne l'est pas.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2051 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2052 </formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2053
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2054 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2055 Quand vous avez à faire à un YUV 4:2:0 entrelacé, la situation devient un peu plus
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2056 compliquée. Au lieu que chaque série de quatre pixels de luma partage un pixel
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2057 de chroma dans une <emphasis>frame</emphasis>, chaque groupe de quatre pixels de luma
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2058 dans chaque <emphasis>champs</emphasis> partage un pixel de chroma. Quand les
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2059 champs sont entrelacés pour former une frame, chaque ligne de scan est un
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2060 pixel de haut. Maintenant, au lieu que tout les quatre pixels de luma soient
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2061 dans un carré, ils sont deux pixels côte à côte, et les deux autres pixels
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2062 sont côte à côte deux lignes de scan plus bas. Les deux pixels de luma dans la
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2063 ligne de scan intermédiaire sont à partir de l'autre champ, et donc partage un
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2064 pixel de chroma différent avec deux pixels de luma deux lignes de scan plus loin.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2065 Toute cette confusion rend nécessaire d'avoir des dimensions de découpe verticales
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2066 et des décalages en multiple de quatre. Le décalage horizontal peut rester égal.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2067 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2068
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2069 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2070 Pour la vidéo télécinée, je recommande que le découpage prenne place après l'inverse
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2071 téléciné. Une fois la vidéo progressive vous avez seulement besoin de découper par
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2072 nombres pairs. Si vous voulez vraiment gagner la légère accélération que la découpe
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2073 peut offrir, vous devez découper verticalement par multiples de quatre
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2074 ou bien le filtre inverse-téléciné n'aura pas les bonnes données.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2075 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2076
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2077 <para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2078 Pour la vidéo entrelacée (pas télécinée), vous devez toujours découper verticalement
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2079 par multiples de quatre à moins que vous n'utilisiez <option>-vf field</option> avant de découper.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2080 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2081 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2082
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2083 <listitem><formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2084 <title>A propos des paramètres d'encodage et de la qualité:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2085 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2086 Juste parce que je recommande <option>mbd=2</option> ici ne veut pas dire
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2087 que cela ne devrait pas être utilisé autre part. Avec <option>trell</option>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2088 <option>mbd=2</option> est l'une des deux options de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2089 qui augmente le mieux la qualité, et vous devriez toujours utiliser au moins
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2090 une des deux à moins que la baisse de vitesse d'encodage ne soit prohibitive
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2091 (e.g. encodage temps réel). Il y a plusieurs autres options <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2092 qui augmentent la qualité d'encodage (et réduisent la vitesse d'encodage) mais ceci est au delà
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2093 de la portée de ce document.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2094 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2095 </formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2096 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2097
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2098 <listitem><formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2099 <title>A propos de la performance de pullup:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2100 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2101 Employer <option>pullup</option> (avec <option>softskip</option>)
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2102 sur une vidéo progressive est sûr, et est habituellement une bonne idée à moins qu'il
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2103 ait été vérifié que la source est entièrement progressive.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2104 La perte de performance est petite pour la plupart des cas. Sur un encodage minimal,
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2105 <option>pullup</option> ralentit <application>MEncoder</application> de 50%.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2106 L'ajout du traitement du son et d'options avancées pour <option>lavcopts</option> masquent cette
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2107 différence, en limitant la perte de performance due à l'utilisation de <option>pullup</option> à 2%.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2108 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2109 </formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2110 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2111
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2112 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2113
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2114 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2115
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2116 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2117
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2118 <sect1 id="menc-feat-enc-libavcodec">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2119 <title>Encodage avec la famille de codec <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2120
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2121 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2122 <link linkend="ffmpeg"><systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></link>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2123 fournit un encodage simple pour plusieurs formats vidéos et audio intéressants.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2124 Vous pouvez encoder vers les codecs suivant (la liste suivante est plus ou moins à jour):
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2125 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2126
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2127 <sect2 id="menc-feat-enc-libavcodec-video-codecs">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2128 <title>codecs vidéo de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2129
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2130 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2131 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2132 <tgroup cols="2">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2133 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2134 <row><entry>Nom du codec vidéo</entry><entry>Description</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2135 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2136 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2137 <row><entry>mjpeg</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2138 Motion JPEG
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2139 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2140 <row><entry>ljpeg</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2141 JPEG sans perte
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2142 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2143 <row><entry>h261</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2144 H.261
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2145 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2146 <row><entry>h263</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2147 H.263
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2148 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2149 <row><entry>h263p</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2150 H.263+
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2151 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2152 <row><entry>mpeg4</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2153 ISO standard MPEG-4 (DivX 5, compatible XviD)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2154 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2155 <row><entry>msmpeg4</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2156 pre-standard MPEG-4 variant par MS, v3 (AKA DivX3)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2157 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2158 <row><entry>msmpeg4v2</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2159 pre-standard MPEG-4 by MS, v2 (utilisé dans les vieux fichiers ASF)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2160 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2161 <row><entry>wmv1</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2162 Windows Media Vidéo, version 1 (AKA WMV7)
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2163 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2164 <row><entry>wmv2</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2165 Windows Media Vidéo, version 2 (AKA WMV8)
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2166 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2167 <row><entry>rv10</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2168 RealVidéo 1.0
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2169 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2170 <row><entry>rv20</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2171 RealVidéo 2.0
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2172 </entry></row>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2173 <row><entry>mpeg1vidéo</entry><entry>
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2174 MPEG-1 vidéo
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2175 </entry></row>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2176 <row><entry>mpeg2vidéo</entry><entry>
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2177 MPEG-2 vidéo
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2178 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2179 <row><entry>huffyuv</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2180 compression sans perte
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2181 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2182 <row><entry>asv1</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2183 ASUS Vidéo v1
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2184 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2185 <row><entry>asv2</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2186 ASUS Vidéo v2
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2187 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2188 <row><entry>ffv1</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2189 codec vidéo sans perte de FFmpeg
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2190 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2191 <row><entry>svq1</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2192 Sorenson vidéo 1
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2193 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2194 <row><entry>flv</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2195 Sorenson H.263 utilisé dans Vidéo Flash
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2196 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2197 <row><entry>dvvideo</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2198 Vidéo Numérique Sony
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2199 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2200 <row><entry>snow</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2201 codec basé sur l'ondelette expérimentale de FFmpeg
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2202 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2203 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2204 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2205 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2206
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2207 La première colonne contient les noms de codec qui doivent être passés après la
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2208 configuration de <literal>vcodec</literal>, comme ceci: <option>-lavcopts vcodec=msmpeg4</option>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2209 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2210 <informalexample>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2211 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2212 Un exemple avec la compression MJPEG:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2213 <screen>mencoder dvd://2 -o title2.avi -ovc lavc -lavcopts vcodec=mjpeg -oac copy</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2214 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2215 </informalexample>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2216 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2217
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2218 <sect2 id="menc-feat-enc-libavcodec-audio-codecs">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2219 <title>Codecs audio de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>=</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2220 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2221 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2222 <tgroup cols="2">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2223 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2224 <row><entry>Nom de codec audio</entry><entry>Description</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2225 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2226 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2227 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2228 <entry>mp2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2229 <entry>MPEG Layer 2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2230 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2231 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2232 <entry>ac3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2233 <entry>AC3, AKA Dolby Digital</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2234 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2235 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2236 <entry>adpcm_ima_wav</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2237 <entry>IMA adaptatif PCM (4 bits par échantillon, compression 4:1)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2238 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2239 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2240 <entry>sonic</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2241 <entry>codec avec/sans perte expérimental</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2242 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2243 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2244 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2245 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2246
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2247 La première colonne contient les noms du codec qui devra être passée après l'option
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2248 <literal>acodec</literal>, comme ceci: <option>-lavcopts acodec=ac3</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2249 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2250
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2251 <informalexample>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2252 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2253 Un exemple avec compression AC3:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2254 <screen>mencoder dvd://2 -o title2.avi -oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=ac3 -ovc copy</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2255 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2256 </informalexample>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2257
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2258 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2259 Contrairement aux codecs vidéo de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>,
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2260 ces codecs audio ne font pas un usage intelligents des bits qu'on leur donne
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2261 vu qu'ils ont des modèles psycho-accoustiques minimaux (quand ils en ont)
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2262 ce que la plupart des autres implémentations de codec comportent.
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2263 Cependant, notez que tous ces codecs audio sont très rapides et fonctionnent qu'importe
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2264 leur environnement à partir du moment où <application>MEncoder</application> a été
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2265 compilée avec <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> (ce qui est le
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2266 cas la plupart du temps), et ne dépend pas de bibliothèques externes.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2267 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2268 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2269
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2270
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2271 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-lavc-encoding-options">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2272 <title>Options d'encodage de libavcodec</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2273
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2274 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2275 Idéalement, vous voudriez probablement juste dire à mencoder de passer en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2276 mode "haute qualité" et passer à autre chose.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2277 Ce serait sûrement sympa, mais c'est malheureusement dur à faire vu que les
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2278 différentes options d'encodage donnent différents résultats de qualité
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2279 en fonction du matériel source.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2280 Ceci vient du fait que la compression dépende des propriétés visuelles
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2281 de la vidéo en question.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2282 Par exemple, un film d'animation et un film d'action ont des propriétés très
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2283 différentes et nécessitent des options différentes pour obtenir un encodage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2284 optimal.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2285 La bonne nouvelle, c'est que certaines options ne devraient jamais être mise à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2286 part, comme <option>mbd=2</option>, <option>trell</option>, et <option>v4mv</option>.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2287 Voir ci-dessous pour une description détaillée des options d'encodage communes.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2288 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2289
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2290
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2291 <itemizedlist>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2292 <title>Options à régler:</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2293 <listitem><para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2294 <emphasis role="bold">vmax_b_frames</emphasis>: 1 ou 2 est bon selon
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2295 le film.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2296 Notez que si vous avez besoin d'avoir votre encodeur décodable par DivX5, vous
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2297 aurez besoin d'activer le support closed GOP, en utilisant l'option <option>cgop</option> de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2298 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>, mais vous aurez besoin de désactiver
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2299 la détection de scène, ce qui n'est pas une bonne idée étant donné que cela
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2300 affectera un peu l'efficacité d'encodage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2301 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2302
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2303 <listitem><para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2304 <emphasis role="bold">vb_strategy=1</emphasis>: aide aux scènes avec de rapides
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2305 mouvements.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2306 Sur certaines vidéos, vmax_b_frames peut affecter la qualité, mais
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2307 vmax_b_frames=2 avec vb_strategy=1 aideront.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2308 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2309
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2310 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2311 <emphasis role="bold">dia</emphasis>: portée de recherche de mouvement. Le plus large
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2312 est l'écart; ce sera mieux, mais aussi plus lent.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2313 Des valeurs négatives sont une échelle complètement différente.
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2314 De bonnes valeurs sont -1 pour un encodage rapide, ou 2-4 pour un plus lent.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2315 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2316
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2317 <listitem><para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2318 <emphasis role="bold">predia</emphasis>: pré-passe de recherche de mouvement.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2319 Pas aussi important que dia. De bonnes valeurs sont 1 (par défaut) à 4. Cela
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2320 demande preme=2 pour être vraiment utile.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2321 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2322
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2323 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2324 <emphasis role="bold">cmp, subcmp, precmp</emphasis>: Fonction de comparaison
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2325 pour l'estimation de mouvement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2326 Testez avec des valeurs de 0 (défaut), 2 (hadamard), 3 (dct), et 6 (taux de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2327 distorsion).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2328 0 est le plus rapide, et suffisant pour precmp.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2329 Pour cmp et subcmp, 2 est bon pour les animations, et 3 est bon pour les
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2330 actions en direct.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2331 6 peut-être ou non un peu mieux, mais c'est lent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2332 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2333
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2334 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2335 <emphasis role="bold">last_pred</emphasis>: Nombre de prédicateurs de mouvement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2336 à prendre depuis la frame précédente.
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2337 1-3 (ou dans ces eaux) améliore la vitesse de l'encodage quasiment sans contrepartie.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2338 De plus hautes valeurs ralentiront sans avoir de gain réel.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2339 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2340
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2341 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2342 <emphasis role="bold">cbp, mv0</emphasis>: Contrôle la sélection de macroblocs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2343 Un petit coût en vitesse pour un petit gain en qualité.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2344 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2345
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2346 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2347 <emphasis role="bold">qprd</emphasis>: quantification adaptative basée sur la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2348 complexité du macrobloc.
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2349 Peut aider ou aggraver la situation ceci dépend de la vidéo et des autres options.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2350 Cela peut causer des artefacts à moins que vous ne paramétriez vqmax à certaines
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2351 valeurs raisonnablement petites (6 c'est bien, voire peut-être 4);
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2352 vqmin=1 devrait aussi aider.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2353 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2354
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2355 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2356 <emphasis role="bold">qns</emphasis>: très lente, spécialement quand combinée
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2357 avec qprd.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2358 Cette option dira l'encodeur à minimiser le bruit dû à la compression
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2359 d'artefact au lieu de faire strictement ressembler la vidéo encodée à la
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2360 source.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2361 N'utilisez pas ceci à moins d'avoir déjà bidouillé tout ce qui est possible
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2362 et que les résultats ne sont pas encore assez bons.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2363 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2364
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2365 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2366 <emphasis role="bold">vqcomp</emphasis>: Bidouille du contrôle de taux.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2367 Quelles sont les bonnes valeurs qui dépendent du film?
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2368 Vous pouvez de manière sûre laisser cela de côté si vous voulez.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2369 Réduire vqcomp met plus de bits sur les scènes de basse complexité, l'augmenter
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2370 les met sur les scènes de haute complexité (défaut: 0.5, portée: 0-1. portée
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2371 recommandée: 0.5-0.7).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2372 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2373
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2374 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2375 <emphasis role="bold">vlelim, vcelim</emphasis>: Paramètre le seuil du seul
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2376 coefficient d'élimination pour les plans de luminance et de chroma.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2377 Ceux-là sont encodés séparément dans tous les algorithmes de style MPEG.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2378 L'idée derrière tout ceci est d'utiliser certaines bonnes heuristiques
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2379 pour déterminer quand le changement dans un bloc est inférieur au seuil que
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2380 vous avez spécifié, et dans ce cas, de simplement encoder le bloc comme étant
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2381 "sans changement".
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2382 Cela économisera des bits et accélérera peut-être l'encodage. vlelim=-4 et
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2383 vcelim=9 semblent être de bonnes valeurs pour les films en direct, mais
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2384 semblent ne pas aider avec les animations; quand vous voudrez encoder une animation,
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2385 vous devrez probablement les laisser inchangés.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2386 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2387
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2388 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2389 <emphasis role="bold">qpel</emphasis>: Estimation de mouvement de quart de pixel.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2390 MPEG-4 utilise la précision de moitié de pixel pour sa recherche de mouvement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2391 par défaut, donc cette option vient avec un surplus car plus d'information seront
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2392 stockées dans le fichier encodé.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2393 La compression gain/perte dépend du film, mais n'est habituellement pas très
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2394 efficace sur les animations.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2395 qpel induit toujours un surcoût significatif dans le temps de décodage du CPU
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2396 (+25% en pratique).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2397 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2398
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2399 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2400 <emphasis role="bold">psnr</emphasis>: n'affecte pas l'encodage courant,
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2401 mais écrit un fichier journal donnant le type/taille/qualité de chaque frame, et
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2402 imprime un résumé du PSNR (rapport maximal du signal sur le bruit) à la fin.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2403 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2404
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2405 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2406
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2407 <itemizedlist>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2408 <title>Options à éviter:</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2409 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2410 <emphasis role="bold">vme</emphasis>: La valeur par défaut est la mieux.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2411 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2412
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2413 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2414 <emphasis role="bold">lumi_mask, dark_mask</emphasis>: Quantification adaptative
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2415 pyscho-visuelle.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2416 Vous ne voulez pas jouer avec ces options si vous tenez à la qualité.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2417 Des valeurs raisonnables peuvent être efficaces dans votre cas, mais soyez prévenu
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2418 que ceci reste très subjectif.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2419 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2420
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2421 <listitem><para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2422 <emphasis role="bold">scplx_mask</emphasis>: Essaie d'éviter l'apparition d'artefacts
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2423 carrés, mais le post-traitement est le mieux.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2424 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2425 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2426 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2427
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2428 <sect2 id="menc-feat-mpeg4-lavc-example-settings">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2429 <title>Exemples de paramètres d'encodage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2430
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2431 <para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2432 Les paramètres suivant sont des exemples de combinaisons d'option de différents
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2433 encodages qui affectent la vitesse et la qualité pour un bitrate donné.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2434 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2435
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2436 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2437 Tous les paramètres d'encodage sont testés sur un échantillon de vidéo de
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2438 720x448 @30000/1001 fps, le bitrate cible était 900kbps, et la machine était un
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2439 AMD-64 3400+ à 2400 Mhz en mode 64 bits.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2440 Chaque paramètre d'encodage comporte la mesure de vitesse d'encodage (en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2441 frames par seconde) et la perte PSNR (en dB) comparé au paramètre de "très
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2442 haute qualité".
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2443 Sachez que selon votre source, votre machine et les derniers développements,
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2444 vous pourrez obtenir des résultats très différents.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2445 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2446
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2447 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2448 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2449 <tgroup cols="4">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2450 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2451 <row><entry>Description</entry><entry>Options d'encodage</entry><entry>vitesse (en fps)</entry><entry>perte PSNR relative (en dB)</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2452 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2453 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2454 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2455 <entry>Très haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2456 <entry><option>vcodec=mpeg4:mbd=2:mv0:trell:v4mv:cbp:last_pred=3:predia=2:dia=2:vmax_b_frames=2:vb_strategy=1:precmp=2:cmp=2:subcmp=2:preme=2:qns=2</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2457 <entry>6fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2458 <entry>0dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2459 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2460 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2461 <entry>Haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2462 <entry><option>vcodec=mpeg4:mbd=2:trell:v4mv:last_pred=2:dia=-1:vmax_b_frames=2:vb_strategy=1:cmp=3:subcmp=3:precmp=0:vqcomp=0.6:turbo</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2463 <entry>15fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2464 <entry>-0.5dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2465 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2466 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2467 <entry>Rapide</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2468 <entry><option>vcodec=mpeg4:mbd=2:trell:v4mv:turbo</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2469 <entry>42fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2470 <entry>-0.74dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2471 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2472 <row>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2473 <entry>Temps réel</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2474 <entry><option>vcodec=mpeg4:mbd=2:turbo</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2475 <entry>54fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2476 <entry>-1.21dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2477 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2478 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2479 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2480 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2481 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2482 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2483
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2484 <sect2 id="custommatrices"><title>Matrices inter/intra personnalisées</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2485
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2486 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2487 Avec cette fonctionnalité de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2488 <link linkend="ffmpeg"><systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></link>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2489 vous pouvez rentrer des matrices personnalisées inter (I-frames/frames clé) et intra
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2490 (P-frames/frames prévu). La plupart des codecs supporte ceci - on rapporte que
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2491 <systemitem>mpeg1video</systemitem> et <systemitem>mpeg2video</systemitem> fonctionnent avec.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2492 </para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2493
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2494 <para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2495 Cette fonctionnalité est utilisée habituellement pour régler les matrices utilisées
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2496 par les spécifications <ulink url="http://www.kvcd.net/">KVCD</ulink>.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2497 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2498
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2499 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2500 La <emphasis role="bold">Matrice de Quantification KVCD &quot;Notch&quot; :</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2501 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2502
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2503 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2504 Intra:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2505 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2506 8 9 12 22 26 27 29 34
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2507 9 10 14 26 27 29 34 37
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2508 12 14 18 27 29 34 37 38
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2509 22 26 27 31 36 37 38 40
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2510 26 27 29 36 39 38 40 48
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2511 27 29 34 37 38 40 48 58
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2512 29 34 37 38 40 48 58 69
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2513 34 37 38 40 48 58 69 79
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2514 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2515
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2516 Inter:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2517 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2518 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2519 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2520 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2521 22 24 26 30 32 32 34 36
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2522 24 26 28 32 34 34 36 38
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2523 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2524 28 30 32 34 36 38 42 42
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2525 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2526 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2527 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2528
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2529 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2530 Utilisation:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2531 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2532 $ mencoder <replaceable>input.avi</replaceable> -o <replaceable>output.avi</replaceable> -oac copy -ovc lavc -lavcopts inter_matrix=...:intra_matrix=...
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2533 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2534 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2535
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2536 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2537 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2538 $ mencoder <replaceable>input.avi</replaceable> -ovc lavc -lavcopts
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2539 vcodec=mpeg2video:intra_matrix=8,9,12,22,26,27,29,34,9,10,14,26,27,29,34,37,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2540 12,14,18,27,29,34,37,38,22,26,27,31,36,37,38,40,26,27,29,36,39,38,40,48,27,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2541 29,34,37,38,40,48,58,29,34,37,38,40,48,58,69,34,37,38,40,48,58,69,79
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2542 :inter_matrix=16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,20,22,24,26,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2543 28,30,32,34,22,24,26,30,32,32,34,36,24,26,28,32,34,34,36,38,26,28,30,32,34,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2544 36,38,40,28,30,32,34,36,38,42,42,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44 -oac copy -o svcd.mpg
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2545 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2546 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2547 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2548
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2549
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2550 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-example">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2551 <title>Exemple</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2552
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2553 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2554 Voilà, vous venez tout juste d'acheter votre exemplaire de 'Harry Potter et la
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2555 Chambre des Secrets' (édition écran large, bien sûr), et vous voulez ripper ce
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2556 DVD ceci afin de pouvoir l'ajouter à votre PC Home Cinéma. C'est un DVD de
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2557 région 1, donc en NTSC. L'exemple ci-dessous peut quand même être adapté au PAL,
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2558 si ce n'est que vous devrez retirer <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option> (parce que le
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2559 framerate de sortie est le même que celui en entrée), et bien sûr les dimensions
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2560 de découpage seront différentes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2561 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2562
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2563 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2564 Après avoir lancé <option>mplayer dvd://1</option>, nous suivons le processus
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2565 détaillé dans la section <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine">Comment traiter le
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2566 téléciné et l'entrelacement dans les DVDs NTSC</link> et découvrir que c'est une
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2567 vidéo progressive en 24000/1001 fps, ce qui signifie que nous n'aurons pas besoin
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2568 d'utiliser un filtre inverse téléciné, comme <option>pullup</option> ou <option>filmdint</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2569 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2570
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2571 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2572 Ensuite, nous voulons déterminer le rectangle de recadrage approprié, donc
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2573 nous utilisons le filtre cropdetect:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2574
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2575 <screen>mplayer dvd://1 -vf cropdetect</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2576
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2577 Cherchez une frame complètement remplie (comme une scène
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2578 lumineuse), et vous verrez dans la console de sortie de <application>MPlayer</application>:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2579
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2580 <screen>crop area: X: 0..719 Y: 57..419 (-vf crop=720:362:0:58)</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2581
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2582 Rejouons ensuite le film avec le filtre pour tester le résultat:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2583
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2584 <screen>mplayer dvd://1 -vf crop=720:362:0:58</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2585
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2586 Et nous nous apercevons que tout est parfait. Ensuite, nous nous assurons que
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2587 la hauteur et la largeur sont des multiples de 16. La largeur est bonne,
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2588 cependant la hauteur ne l'est pas. Vu que nous avons quelques notions minimales
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2589 de maths, nous savons que le plus proche multiple de 16 inférieur à 362
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2590 est 352.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2591 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2592
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2593 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2594 Nous pourrions juste utiliser <option>crop=720:352:0:58</option>, mais il
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2595 serait mieux d'enlever un peu du haut et un peu du bas afin de garder
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2596 le centre. Nous avons rétréci la hauteur de 10 pixels, mais nous ne voulons
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2597 pas augmenter le décalage de 5 pixels vu que c'est un nombre impair et que
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2598 cela affectera défavorablement la qualité. A la place, nous augmenterons le
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2599 décalage y de 4 pixels:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2600
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2601 <screen>mplayer dvd://1 -vf crop=720:352:0:62</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2602
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2603 Une autre raison pour retirer les pixels du haut et du bas est que nous nous
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2604 assurons que nous avons éliminé tous les pixels à moitié noir s'ils
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2605 existent. Notez que si votre vidéo est télécinée, assurez-vous que le filtre
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2606 <option>pullup</option> (ou quelque soit le filtre inverse téléciné que vous
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2607 avez décidé d'utiliser) apparaissent dans la chaîne de filtres avant que vous
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2608 découpiez. Si il est entrelacé, dés-entrelacez-le avant découpage.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2609 (Si vous choisissez de préserver la vidéo entrelacée, alors soyez certain que
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2610 votre décalage de découpage vertical est un multiple de 4.)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2611 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2612
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2613 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2614 Si la perte de ces 10 pixels vous peine, vous pouvez, au lieu de réduire
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2615 les dimensions, prendre le plus proche multiple de 16.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2616 La chaîne de filtres ressemblerait à ceci:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2617
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2618 <screen>-vf crop=720:362:0:58,scale=720:352</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2619
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2620 Réduire la vidéo comme cela signifie qu'une petite quantité de détails est perdu
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2621 bien que cela ne soit probablement pas perceptible. Augmenter la taille
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2622 entraînera une qualité inférieure (à moins que vous n'augmentiez le bitrate).
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2623 Le redimensionnement sauvera l'ensemble de ces pixels. C'est une différence que vous
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2624 voudrez prendre en compte à chaque circonstance. Par exemple, si le DVD vidéo
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2625 était fait pour la télévision, vous pourriez avoir intérêt à éviter le
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2626 redimensionnement vertical, étant donné que la ligne d'échantillons correspond
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2627 à la manière d'origine avec laquelle le contenu a été enregistré.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2628 </para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2629
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2630 <para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2631 Après vérification, nous voyons que notre film a un peu d'action et beaucoup de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2632 détails, donc nous prenons 2400Kbit pour notre bitrate.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2633 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2634
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2635 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2636 Nous sommes maintenant prêts à faire les deux passes d'encodage. Première passe:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2637
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2638 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -ofps 24000/1001 -oac copy -vf crop=720:352:0:62,hqdn3d=2:1:2 -ovc lavc \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2639 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg4:vbitrate=2400:v4mv:mbd=2:trell:cmp=3:subcmp=3:mbcmp=3:autoaspect:vpass=1 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2640 -o Harry_Potter_2.avi</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2641
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2642 La seconde passe est la même, si ce n'est que nous spécifions <option>vpass=2</option>:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2643
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2644 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -ofps 24000/1001 -oac copy -vf crop=720:352:0:62,hqdn3d=2:1:2 -ovc lavc \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2645 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg4:vbitrate=2400:v4mv:mbd=2:trell:cmp=3:subcmp=3:mbcmp=3:autoaspect:vpass=2 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2646 -o Harry_Potter_2.avi</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2647 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2648
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2649 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2650 Les options <option>v4mv:mbd=2:trell</option> augmenteront considérablement la
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2651 qualité au dépend de la durée d'encodage. Il y a peu de raison de ne pas
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2652 prendre en compte ces options quand le but premier est la qualité. Les options
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2653 <option>cmp=3:subcmp=3:mbcmp=3</option> choisissent une fonction de comparaison
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2654 qui rend une plus haute qualité que celle par défaut. Vous pouvez tenter d'expérimenter
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2655 avec ces paramètres (reportez-vous à la page man pour les valeurs possibles)
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2656 étant donné que différentes fonctions peuvent avoir un large impact sur la
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2657 qualité selon le matériel source. Par exemple, si vous trouvez que
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2658 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> produit trop d'artefacts
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2659 carrés, vous pouvez essayer de choisir le NSSE expérimental comme fonction
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2660 de comparaison via <option>*cmp=10</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2661 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2662
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2663 <para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2664 Pour ce film, le AVI résultant durera 138 minutes et pèsera à peu près 3GB.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2665 Si vous disiez que la taille du fichier n'était pas importante, cette taille
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2666 est parfaitement acceptable. Cependant, si vous la souhaitez plus petite,
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2667 vous pouvez essayer un bitrate inférieur. Les augmentations de bitrates ont des
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2668 effets amoindris, tandis que nous pourrons clairement voir une
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2669 amélioration à partir de 1800Kbit jusqu'à 2000Kbit, cela ne semblera pas
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2670 tellement rentable notablement au-dessus de 2000Kbit. Libre à vous
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2671 d'expérimenter jusqu'à totale satisfaction.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2672 </para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2673
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2674 <para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2675 Parce que nous avons passé la source vidéo au travers d'un filtre antibruit,
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2676 vous aimerez en rajouter un peu pendant la lecture. Ceci, avec le filtre de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2677 post-traitement <option>spp</option>, améliore de façon radicale la perception
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2678 de qualité et aide à éliminer les artefacts carrés de la vidéo.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2679 Avec l'option <option>autoq</option> de <application>MPlayer</application>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2680 vous pouvez faire varier le montant de post-traitement achevé par le filtre spp
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2681 selon le CPU disponible. Aussi, à ce point, pourriez-vous vouloir demander
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2682 une correction gamma et/ou couleur qui convient mieux à l'affichage. Par exemple:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2683
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2684 <screen>mplayer Harry_Potter_2.avi -vf spp,noise=9ah:5ah,eq2=1.2 -autoq 3</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2685
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2686 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2687 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2688 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2689
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2690
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2691 <sect1 id="menc-feat-xvid">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2692 <title>Encodé avec le codec <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2693 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2694 <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> est une bibliothèque libre pour
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2695 encoder les flux vidéo de MPEG-4 ASP.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2696 Avant de commencer à encoder, vous avez besoin de <link linkend="xvid">
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2697 paramétrer <application>MEncoder</application> pour son support</link>.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2698 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2699 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2700 Ce guide a pour principal objectif de fournir le même genre d'information que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2701 le guide d'encodage de x264.
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2702 Par conséquent, commencez par lire
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2703 <link linkend="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options-intro">la première partie</link>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2704 de ce guide.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2705 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2706
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2707
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2708 <sect2 id="menc-feat-xvid-intro">
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2709 <title>Quelles options devrais-je utiliser pour avoir les meilleurs résultats?</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2710
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2711 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2712 Commencez par passer en revue la page man de la section
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2713 <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> de <application>MPlayer</application>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2714 Cette section est prévue pour être un supplément à la page man.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2715 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2716 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2717 Les paramètres XviD par défaut font déjà une bonne distinction entre la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2718 vitesse et la qualité, donc vous pouvez sans risque vous en tenir à eux
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2719 si la section suivante vous laisse perplexe.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2720 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2721 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2722
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2723 <sect2 id="menc-feat-xvid-encoding-options">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2724 <title>Options d'encodage de <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2725
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2726 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2727 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2728 <emphasis role="bold">vhq</emphasis>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2729 Ce paramètre affecte l'algorithme de choix de macrobloc, où plus la valeur
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2730 du paramètre est élevée, meilleure sera la décision.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2731 Le paramètre par défaut peut être utilisé de façon sûre pour tous les encodages,
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2732 alors que des paramètres plus élevés aident toujours le PSNR mais sont significativement
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2733 plus lents.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2734 Veuillez noter qu'un meilleur PSNR ne veut pas forcément dire que l'image
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2735 sera mieux, mais vous informe de la proximité par rapport à l'image originale.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2736 Désactiver l'option accélérera de façon notable l'encodage; si la vitesse est un point
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2737 critique pour vous, la différence peut valoir le coup.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2738 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2739
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2740 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2741 <emphasis role="bold">bvhq</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2742 C'est pareil que vhq, mais cela agit sur les B-frames.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2743 L'impact sur la vitesse est négatives, et la qualité est un peu améliorée
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2744 (environ +0.1dB PSNR).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2745 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2746
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2747 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2748 <emphasis role="bold">max_bframes</emphasis>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2749 Un plus grand nombre de B-frames consécutives permis améliore habituellement
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2750 la compressibilité, bien qu'il puisse également entraîner plus d'artefacts carrés.
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2751 Le paramétrage par défaut est un bon compromis entre compressibilité et qualité,
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2752 mais vous pouvez l'augmenter jusqu'à 3 si vous êtes obnubilé par le bitrate.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2753 Vous pouvez aussi le réduire à 1 ou 0 si vous avez pour seul but la qualité
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2754 parfaite, cependant dans votre cas vous devriez vous assurer que le bitrate
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2755 cible est assez élevé pour que l'encodeur n'ait pas à augmenter le
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2756 quantificateur pour l'atteindre.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2757 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2758
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2759 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2760 <emphasis role="bold">bf_threshold</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2761 Ceci contrôle la sensibilité de l'encodeur pour les B-frames, où une plus haute
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2762 valeur amène à ce que plus de B-frames soit utilisé (et vice versa).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2763 Ce paramètre doit être utilisé avec <option>max_bframes</option>;
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2764 si vous êtes obnubilé par le bitrate, vous devrez augmenter <option>max_bframes</option>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2765 et <option>bf_threshold</option>, tandis que vous devriez augmenter <option>max_bframes</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2766 et réduire <option>bf_threshold</option> ainsi donc l'encodeur peut utiliser plus de B-frames
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2767 aux seuls endroits qui les nécessitent <emphasis role="bold">vraiment</emphasis>.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2768 Un nombre bas de <option>max_bframes</option> et une valeur élevée de <option>bf_threshold</option>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2769 n'est probablement pas un choix avisé vu qu'il obligera l'encodeur à mettre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2770 des B-frames en des endroits qui n'en tireront pas de bénéfice, mais en plus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2771 réduiront la qualité visuelle.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2772 Cependant, si vous avez besoin d'être compatible avec des lecteurs qui
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2773 supportent seulement de vieilles versions DivX (ce qui revient à supporter jusqu'à
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2774 1 B-frame consécutive), ceci sera votre seul espoir d'augmenter la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2775 compressibilité en utilisant les B-frames.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2776 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2777
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2778 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2779 <emphasis role="bold">trellis</emphasis>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2780 Optimise la procédure de quantification pour obtenir un compromis optimal
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2781 entre le PSNR et le bitrate, ce qui permet de sauver de manière significative
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2782 des bits.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2783 Ces bits seront en retour utilisés autre part sur la vidéo, augmentant l'ensemble
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2784 de la qualité visuelle.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2785 Vous devriez toujours l'utiliser étant donné qu'il impacte énormément sur la
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2786 qualité.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2787 Même si vous recherchez de la vitesse, ne le désactivez pas jusqu'à ce que
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2788 vous réduisiez <option>vhq</option> et toutes les autres options plus gourmandes
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2789 en CPU à leur minimum.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2790 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2791
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2792 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2793 <emphasis role="bold">hq_ac</emphasis>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2794 Active une meilleure méthode d'estimation du coût en coefficient, ce qui réduit
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2795 passablement la taille de fichier par environ 0.15 à 0.19% (ce qui correspond
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2796 à moins de 0.01dB PSNR d'augmentation), tandis qu'elle a un impact négligeable
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2797 sur la vitesse.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2798 Il est néanmoins recommandé de toujours la laisser activée.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2799 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2800
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2801 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2802 <emphasis role="bold">cartoon</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2803 Faite pour un meilleur encodage de contenu dessin animé, et n'a pas d'impact
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2804 sur la vitesse étant donné qu'il modifie juste les heuristiques
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2805 pour ce type de contenu.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2806 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2807
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2808 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2809 <emphasis role="bold">me_quality</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2810 Ce paramètre contrôle la précision de l'estimation de mouvement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2811 Le plus élevé <option>me_quality</option> est, le plus précis
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2812 l'estimation du mouvement d'origine sera, et mieux le clip résultant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2813 capturera le mouvement d'origine.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2814 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2815 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2816 Le paramètre par défaut est le mieux dans tous les cas; bien qu'il ne
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2817 soit pas recommandé de le désactiver à moins que vous recherchiez vraiment
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2818 la rapidité, vu que tout les bits sauvés par une bonne estimation du
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2819 mouvement seront dépensés autre part, augmentant la qualité générale.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2820 Cependant, n'allez pas plus bas que 5, et même ceci doit être utilisé
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2821 en dernier recours.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2822 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2823
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2824 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2825 <emphasis role="bold">chroma_me</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2826 Améliore l'estimation de mouvement en prenant aussi en compte l'information
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2827 de la chroma (couleur), alors que <option>me_quality</option> toute seule
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2828 utilise seulement la luma (niveau de gris).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2829 Cela ralenti l'encodage de 5-10% mais améliore pas mal la qualité visuelle
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2830 en réduisant les effets de bloc et réduit la taille de fichier d'environ 1.3%.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2831 Si vous cherchez de la vitesse, vous devriez désactiver cette option avant de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2832 commencer à considérer à la réduction de <option>me_quality</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2833 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2834
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2835 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2836 <emphasis role="bold">chroma_opt</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2837 A pour objectif d'augmenter la qualité du chroma de l'image vers des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2838 bords blanc/noirs pures, plutôt que d'améliorer la compression.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2839 Ceci peut aider à réduire l'effet "red stairs".
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2840 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2841
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2842 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2843 <emphasis role="bold">lumi_mask</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2844 Tente de donner moins de bitrate à une partie de l'image que l'oeil humain
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2845 ne peut pas très bien voir, ce qui devrait permettre à l'encodeur de dépenser
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2846 les bits sauvés sur des parties plus importantes de l'image.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2847 La qualité de l'encodage liée à cette option dépend grandement des
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2848 préférences personnelles et des paramètres de type et moniteurs utilisés pour
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2849 le regarder (typiquement, cela ne semblera pas aussi bon si c'est plus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2850 lumineux ou si c'est un moniteur TFT).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2851 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2852
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2853 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2854 <emphasis role="bold">qpel</emphasis>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2855 Élève le nombre de vecteurs de mouvement candidats en augmentant la
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2856 précision de l'estimation de mouvement de halfpel (demi-pixel) à quarterpel (quart de pixel).
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2857 L'idée est de trouver de meilleurs vecteurs de mouvement pour
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2858 réduire le bitrate (ou augmenter la qualité à bitrate constant).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2859 Cependant, les vecteurs de mouvement avec une précision quarterpel requièrent
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2860 quelques bits en plus à coder, mais les vecteurs candidats ne donnent pas
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2861 toujours des résultats vraiment meilleurs.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2862 Assez souvent, le codec gaspille encore des bits sur la précision en plus,
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2863 mais en retour il n'y aura que peu ou pas de qualité supplémentaire.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2864 Malheureusement, il n'y a aucune façon de prévoir les avantages possible de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2865 <option>qpel</option>, donc vous avez précisément besoin de l'encoder avec
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2866 et sans pour en être sûr.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2867 </para><para>
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2868 <option>qpel</option> peut quasiment doubler la durée d'encodage, et ne
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
2869 requiert pas moins de 25% de puissance processeur en plus pour décoder.
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
2870 Cela n'est pas supporté par tous les lecteurs.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2871 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2872
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2873 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2874 <emphasis role="bold">gmc</emphasis>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2875 Essaie de sauver des bits sur des scènes panoramiques en employant un
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2876 vecteur simple de mouvement pour la frame entière.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2877 Cela augmente à peu près toujours le PSNR, mais ralentit l'encodage
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2878 de façon significative (et aussi le décodage).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2879 Par conséquent, vous devriez seulement l'employer si vous avez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2880 augmenté <option>vhq</option> au maximum.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2881 Le GMC de <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> est plus sophistiqué
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2882 que celui de DivX, mais il est seulement supporté par quelques lecteurs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2883 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2884
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2885 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2886 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2887
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2888 <sect2 id="menc-feat-xvid-encoding-profiles">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2889 <title>Profils d'encodage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2890 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2891 XviD supporte des profils d'encodage via l'option <option>profile</option>,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2892 ce qui est utilisé pour imposer des restrictions sur les propriétés du flux
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
2893 vidéo XviD pour qu'il puisse être relu sur tout ce qui supporte le profil
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2894 choisi.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2895 Les restrictions relient les résolutions, les bitrates et certaines
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2896 fonctionnalités MPEG-4.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2897 La table suivante montre ce que chaque profil supporte.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2898 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2899 <informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2900 <tgroup cols="16" align="center">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2901 <colspec colnum="1" colname="col1"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2902 <colspec colnum="2" colname="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2903 <colspec colnum="3" colname="col3"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2904 <colspec colnum="4" colname="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2905 <colspec colnum="5" colname="col5"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2906 <colspec colnum="6" colname="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2907 <colspec colnum="7" colname="col7"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2908 <colspec colnum="8" colname="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2909 <colspec colnum="9" colname="col9"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2910 <colspec colnum="10" colname="col10"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2911 <colspec colnum="11" colname="col11"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2912 <colspec colnum="12" colname="col12"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2913 <colspec colnum="13" colname="col13"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2914 <colspec colnum="14" colname="col14"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2915 <colspec colnum="15" colname="col15"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2916 <colspec colnum="16" colname="col16"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2917 <colspec colnum="17" colname="col17"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2918 <spanspec spanname="spa2-5" namest="col2" nameend="col5"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2919 <spanspec spanname="spa6-11" namest="col6" nameend="col11"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2920 <spanspec spanname="spa12-17" namest="col12" nameend="col17"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2921 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2922 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2923 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2924 <entry spanname="spa2-5">Simple</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2925 <entry spanname="spa6-11">Simple avancé</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2926 <entry spanname="spa12-17">DivX</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2927 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2928 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2929 <entry>Nom de profil</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2930 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2931 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2932 <entry>2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2933 <entry>3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2934 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2935 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2936 <entry>2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2937 <entry>3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2938 <entry>4</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2939 <entry>5</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2940 <entry>Handheld</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2941 <entry>NTSC Portable</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2942 <entry>PAL Portable</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2943 <entry>NTSC Home Cinéma</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2944 <entry>PAL Home Cinéma</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2945 <entry>TV Haute Définition</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2946 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2947 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2948 <entry>Largeur [pixels]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2949 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2950 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2951 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2952 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2953 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2954 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2955 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2956 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2957 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2958 <entry>720</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2959 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2960 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2961 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2962 <entry>720</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2963 <entry>720</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2964 <entry>1280</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2965 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2966 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2967 <entry>Hauteur [pixels]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2968 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2969 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2970 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2971 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2972 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2973 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2974 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2975 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2976 <entry>576</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2977 <entry>576</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2978 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2979 <entry>240</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2980 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2981 <entry>480</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2982 <entry>576</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2983 <entry>720</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2984 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2985 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2986 <entry>Frame rate [fps]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2987 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2988 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2989 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2990 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2991 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2992 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2993 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2994 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2995 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2996 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2997 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2998 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2999 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3000 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3001 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3002 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3003 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3004 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3005 <entry>Bitrate moyen maxi [kbps]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3006 <entry>64</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3007 <entry>64</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3008 <entry>128</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3009 <entry>384</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3010 <entry>128</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3011 <entry>128</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3012 <entry>384</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3013 <entry>768</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3014 <entry>3000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3015 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3016 <entry>537.6</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3017 <entry>4854</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3018 <entry>4854</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3019 <entry>4854</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3020 <entry>4854</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3021 <entry>9708.4</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3022 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3023 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3024 <entry>Bitrate moyen maximal plus de 3 secs [kbps]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3025 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3026 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3027 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3028 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3029 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3030 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3031 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3032 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3033 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3034 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3035 <entry>800</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3036 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3037 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3038 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3039 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3040 <entry>16000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3041 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3042 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3043 <entry>B-frames maxi</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3044 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3045 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3046 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3047 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3048 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3049 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3050 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3051 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3052 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3053 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3054 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3055 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3056 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3057 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3058 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3059 <entry>2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3060 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3061 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3062 <entry>Quantification MPEG</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3063 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3064 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3065 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3066 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3067 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3068 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3069 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3070 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3071 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3072 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3073 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3074 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3075 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3076 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3077 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3078 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3079 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3080 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3081 <entry>Quantification adaptative</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3082 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3083 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3084 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3085 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3086 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3087 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3088 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3089 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3090 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3091 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3092 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3093 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3094 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3095 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3096 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3097 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3098 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3099 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3100 <entry>Encodage entrelacé</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3101 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3102 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3103 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3104 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3105 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3106 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3107 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3108 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3109 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3110 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3111 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3112 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3113 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3114 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3115 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3116 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3117 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3118 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3119 <entry>Quaterpixel</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3120 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3121 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3122 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3123 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3124 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3125 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3126 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3127 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3128 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3129 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3130 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3131 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3132 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3133 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3134 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3135 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3136 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3137 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3138 <entry>Compensation globale du mouvement</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3139 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3140 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3141 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3142 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3143 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3144 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3145 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3146 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3147 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3148 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3149 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3150 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3151 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3152 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3153 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3154 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3155 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3156 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3157 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3158 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3159 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3160
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3161 <sect2 id="menc-feat-xvid-example-settings">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3162 <title>Exemples de paramètres d'encodage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3163
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3164 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3165 Les paramètres suivant sont des exemples de différentes combinaisons
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
3166 d'option d'encodage qui affectent la compensation entre la vitesse et
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3167 la qualité pour le même bitrate cible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3168 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3169
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3170 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3171 Tous les paramètres d'encodage ont été testés sur un échantillon vidéo à
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3172 720x448 @30000/1001 fps, le bitrate cible était à 900kbps, et la machine
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3173 était un AMD-64 3400+ à 2400 Mhz en mode 64 bits.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3174 Chaque paramètre d'encodage exploite la vitesse d'encodage mesuré (en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3175 frames par seconde) et la perte PSNR (en dB) en la comparant au paramètre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3176 de "très haute qualité".
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3177 Veuillez comprendre que selon votre source vidéo, votre type de machine
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3178 les développements logiciels, vous pouvez obtenir des résultats très
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3179 différents.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3180 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3181
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3182 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3183 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3184 <tgroup cols="4">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3185 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3186 <row><entry>Description</entry><entry>Options d'encodage</entry><entry>vitesse (en fps)</entry><entry>Perte PSNR relative (en dB)</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3187 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3188 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3189 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3190 <entry>Très haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3191 <entry><option>chroma_opt:vhq=4:bvhq=1:quant_type=mpeg</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3192 <entry>16fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3193 <entry>0dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3194 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3195 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3196 <entry>Haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3197 <entry><option>vhq=2:bvhq=1:chroma_opt:quant_type=mpeg</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3198 <entry>18fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3199 <entry>-0.1dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3200 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3201 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3202 <entry>Rapide</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3203 <entry><option>turbo:vhq=0</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3204 <entry>28fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3205 <entry>-0.69dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3206 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3207 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3208 <entry>Temps réel</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3209 <entry><option>turbo:nochroma_me:notrellis:max_bframes=0:vhq=0</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3210 <entry>38fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3211 <entry>-1.48dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3212 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3213 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3214 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3215 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3216 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3217 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3218
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3219 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3220
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3221 <sect1 id="menc-feat-x264">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3222 <title>Encodage avec le codec <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3223 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3224 <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem> est une librairie libre pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3225 encoder des flux vidéo H.264/AVC.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3226 Avant de commencer à encoder, vous avez besoin de <link linkend="codec-x264-encode">
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3227 régler <application>MEncoder</application> pour le supporter</link>.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3228 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3230 <sect2 id="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3231 <title>Options d'encodage de x264</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3232
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3233 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3234 Veuillez commencer par passer en revue la section
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3235 <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem> de la page man
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3236 de <application>MPlayer</application>.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3237 Cette section a été prévue pour être un complément à la page man.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3238 Vous trouverez ici rapidement des astuces sur le genre d'options qui est
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3239 le plus susceptible d'intéresser la plupart des gens. La page man
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3240 est plus laconique, elle est aussi plus exhaustive, et cela offre
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
3241 parfois beaucoup plus de détails techniques.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3242 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3243
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3244 <sect3 id="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options-intro">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3245 <title>Introduction</title>
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
3246 <para>Ce guide considère deux catégories majeures d'options d'encodage:</para>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3247
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3248 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3249 <listitem><para>Options qui principalement compensent la durée d'encodage de la qualité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3250 </para></listitem>
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
3251 <listitem><para>Options qui peuvent être utiles pour accomplir des préférences personnelles
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3252 variées et des conditions spéciales</para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3253 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3254
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3255 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3256 Finalement, seul vous pouvez décider quelles options permettent d'atteindre vos buts.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3257 Le choix de la première classe d'options est la plus simple:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3258 vous devez seulement décider si vous pensez que les différences de qualité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3259 justifient les différences de vitesse. Pour la deuxième classe d'options,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3260 les préférences peuvent être bien plus subjectives, et plus de facteurs
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3261 peuvent être impliqués. Notez que certaines des options de type
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
3262 "préférences personnelles et de conditions spéciales" peuvent encore avoir
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3263 un impact impact sur la vitesse ou la qualité, mais ce n'est pas là leur
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3264 principale utilité. Quelques unes des options de "préférence
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3265 personnelle" peuvent même causer des changements qui semblent mieux pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3266 certaines personnes, mais semblent moins bon à d'autres.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3267 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3268
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3269 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3270 Avant de continuer, il vous est nécessaire de comprendre que ce guide utilise seulement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3271 une qualité métrique: le PSNR global.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3272 Pour une brève explication sur le PSNR, voir
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3273 <ulink url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PSNR">l'article Wikipedia sur le PSNR</ulink>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3274 PSNR global est le dernier nombre PSNR rapporté quand vous incluez l'option
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3275 <option>psnr</option> dans <option>x264encopts</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3276 Chaque fois que vous lisez une réclamation sur le PSNR, une des prétentions
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3277 derrière la réclamation est que des bitrates égaux sont utilisés.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3278 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3279
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3280 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3281 A peu près tous les commentaires de ce guide présument que vous utilisez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3282 deux passages.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3283 Lors de la comparaison des options, il y a deux principales raisons pour
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3284 l'utilisation d'un encodage en deux passes.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3285 Premièrement, utiliser deux passes permet souvent de gagner environ 1dB
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3286 PSNR, ce qui est une très grosse différence.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3287 Deuxièmement, tester les options en faisant des comparaisons directes de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3288 qualité avec un encodage en un passage introduit un facteur confus important:
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3289 le bitrate varie souvent de façon significative avec chaque encodage.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3290 Il n'est pas toujours facile de dire si les changements de qualité sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3291 principalement dûs aux changements d'options, ou si la plupart du temps ils
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3292 reflètent essentiellement des différences aléatoires dans le bitrate réalisé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3293 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3294
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3295 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3296
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3297 <sect3 id="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options-speedvquality">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3298 <title>Options qui affectent principalement la vitesse et la qualité</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3299
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3300 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3301 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3302 <emphasis role="bold">subq</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3303 Des options qui vous permettent de compenser la vitesse pour la qualité,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3304 <option>subq</option> et <option>frameref</option> (voir ci-dessous) sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3305 habituellement et de loin les plus importantes.
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
3306 Si vous êtes intéressés par le bidouillage soit de la vitesse soit de la
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3307 qualité, ces options sont les premières que vous devriez prendre en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3308 considération.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3309 A propos de la dimension de la vitesse, les options <option>frameref</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3310 et <option>subq</option> interagissent entre elles assez fortement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3311 L'expérience montre que, avec une frame de référence,
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
3312 <option>subq=5</option> (le réglage par défaut) est environ 35% plus lent que
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3313 <option>subq=1</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3314 Avec 6 frames de référence, la pénalité passe au dessus des 60%.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3315 L'effet de <option>subq</option> sur le PSNR semble assez constant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3316 indépendamment du nombre de frames de référence.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3317 Typiquement, <option>subq=5</option> résulte en un PSNR global plus haut de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3318 0.2-0.5 dB en comparaison à <option>subq=1</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3319 C'est habituellement assez pour être évident.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3320 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3321 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3322 <option>subq=6</option> est le plus lent, le plus élevé mode de qualité.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3323 En comparaison à <option>subq=5</option>, il gagne habituellement un PSNR
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3324 global de 0.1-0.4 dB avec des coûts en vitesse variant entre 25% et 100%.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3325 A la différence des autres niveaux de <option>subq</option>, le comportement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3326 de <option>subq=6</option> ne dépend pas beaucoup de <option>frameref</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3327 et <option>me</option>. A la place, l'efficacité de <option>subq=6</option>
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
3328 dépend principalement du nombre de B-frames utilisées. Lors d'une utilisation
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
3329 normale, cela signifie que <option>subq=6</option> a un large impact sur la
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3330 vitesse et la qualité dans le cas complexe, des scènes avec beaucoup de mouvements,
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3331 mais il peut ne pas avoir beaucoup d'effets sur les scènes avec peu de mouvements.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3332 Notez qu'il est encore recommandé de toujours régler les <option>bframes</option>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3333 à d'autres valeurs que zéro (voir ci-dessous).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3334 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3335 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3336 <emphasis role="bold">frameref</emphasis>:
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
3337 <option>frameref</option> est réglé à 1 par défaut, mais cela ne veut pas dire
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
3338 qu'il est raisonnable de le laisser à 1.
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
3339 La simple augmentation de <option>frameref</option> à 2 permet un gain de PSNR d'environ
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
3340 0.15dB, avec une pénalité de 5-10% sur la vitesse; cela semble être
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3341 un bon compromis.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3342 <option>frameref=3</option> gagne environ 0.25dB de PSNR de mieux que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3343 <option>frameref=1</option>, ce qui devrait être une différence visible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3344 <option>frameref=3</option> est d'environ 15% plus lent que <option>frameref=1</option>.
18401
deb6419b0e85 French correction by Pierre Lombard <p_l AH gmx PO fr>, and some further changes by myself.
gpoirier
parents: 18385
diff changeset
3345 Malheureusement, des retours diminuant se mettent en place rapidement.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3346 <option>frameref=6</option> peut entraîner un gain de seulement 0.05-0.1 dB
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3347 de mieux que <option>frameref=3</option> avec une pénalité de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3348 15% sur la vitesse.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3349 Au delà de <option>frameref=6</option>, les gains en qualité sont
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3350 habituellement très faible (bien que vous deviez garder à l'esprit
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3351 que toute cet avis est à modérer selon la source vidéo utilisée).
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3352 Dans un cas typique, <option>frameref=12</option> améliorera le PSNR
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3353 global d'un minuscule 0.02dB de mieux que <option>frameref=6</option>,
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3354 avec un surcoût sur la vitesse de 15%-20%.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3355 Avec des valeurs aussi élevées de <option>frameref</option>, la seule vraie bonne
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3356 chose qui puisse être dite est que de l'augmenter même un peu plus ne
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3357 <emphasis role="bold">nuira</emphasis> quasiment jamais au PSNR,
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
3358 mais les bénéfices sur la qualité additionnelle sont à peine mesurables, et encore
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
3359 moins perceptibles.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3360 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3361 <note><title>Note:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3362 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3363 Augmenter le <option>frameref</option> à des valeurs inutilement élevées
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3364 <emphasis role="bold">peut affecter</emphasis> et <emphasis role="bold">habituellement affecte</emphasis>
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3365 l'efficacité d'encodage si vous désactivez le CABAC.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3366 Avec le CABAC activé (comportement par défaut), il n'y a pas vraiment de risque
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3367 qu'un réglage de <option>frameref</option> "trop élevé" diminue l'efficacité
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3368 de l'encodage, et dans l'avenir, des optimisations pouront peut-être
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3369 rendre ce risque nul.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3370 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3371 </note>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3372
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3373 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3374 Si vous vous inquiétez pour la vitesse, un compromis raisonnable est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3375 d'utiliser des valeurs <option>subq</option> et <option>frameref</option> basses
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3376 sur le premier passage, et ensuite les augmenter sur le second passage.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3377 Typiquement, cela a un effet négatif négligeable sur la qualité finale.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3378 Vous perdrez probablement bien moins de 0.1dB du PSNR, ce qui devrait
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3379 être une différence beaucoup trop faible pour être visible.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3380 Cependant, des valeurs différentes de <option>frameref</option> peuvent
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3381 parfois affecter le choix du type de frame.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3382 Très probablement, ce sont des cas périphériques rares, mais si vous voulez
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
3383 en être complètement certain, considérez que votre vidéo a soit des modèles
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3384 plein écran, clignotants et répétitifs, soit des occlusions provisoires très
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3385 grandes qui forcent une I-frame.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3386 Ajustez le <option>frameref</option> de premier passage pour qu'il soit assez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3387 large pour contenir la durée du cycle de clignotement (ou occlusion).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3388 Par exemple, si la scène clignote dans les deux sens entre deux images
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3389 au-dessus d'une durée de trois frames, réglez le <option>frameref</option> de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3390 premier passage à 3 ou plus.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3391 Le problème est probablement extrêmement rare sur des matériaux vidéo de type
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3392 action en directe, mais cela arrive quelquefois dans des captures de jeu vidéo.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3393 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3394
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3395 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3396 <emphasis role="bold">me</emphasis>:
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3397 Cette option est utilisée pour choisir une méthode de recherche d'estimation de mouvement.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3398 Cette option modifie de manière notable le rapport entre qualité et vitesse.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3399 <option>me=1</option> est seulement quelques pour cent plus rapide que
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3400 la recherche par défaut et entraîne une diminution du PSNR global inférieure à 0.1dB. Le
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3401 paramètre par défaut (<option>me=2</option>) est offre un compromis raisonnable
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3402 entre vitesse et qualité. <option>me=3</option> améliore de moins de 0.1dB le
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3403 PSNR global - la pénalité sur la vitesse varie en fonction
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3404 du <option>frameref</option>. Pour de hautes valeurs du <option>frameref</option>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3405 (par exemple 12 ou plus), <option>me=3</option> est environ 40% plus lent que la
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3406 valeur par défaut <option>me=2</option>. Avec <option>frameref=3</option>,
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3407 la pénalité sur la vitesse chute dans les 25%-30%.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3408 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3409 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3410 <option>me=4</option> utilise une recherche exhaustive qui est trop lente pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3411 une utilisation pratique.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3412 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3413 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3414
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3415 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3416 <emphasis role="bold">4x4mv</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3417 Cette option active l'utilisation des sous-partitions 8x4, 4x8 et 4x4 dans
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3418 les macroblocs prévus. L'activer résulte en une perte de vitesse habituellement
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3419 dans les 10% à 15%. Cette option est plutôt inutile pour une source contenant
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3420 peu de mouvements, bien que dans certaines sources riches en mouvements,
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3421 ou bien des sources avec beaucoup de petits objets en mouvement, un
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3422 gain d'environ 0.1dB peut être espéré.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3423 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3424 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3425
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3426 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3427 <emphasis role="bold">bframes</emphasis>:
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3428 Si vous avez l'habitude d'encoder avec d'autre codecs, vous pourriez penser
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3429 que les trames-B ne sont pas toujours utiles.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3430 Avec le H.264, ceci a changé: il y a de nouvelles techniques et types de blocs
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3431 qui sont possibles avec les trames-B.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3432 Habituellement, même un choix naïf d'algorithme de trames-B peut avoir un
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3433 bénéfice significatif sur le PSNR.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3434 Il est intéressant de noter que l'utilisation de trames-B accélère
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3435 habituellement légèrement la seconde passe, et peut aussi accélérer
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3436 l'encodage en un seul passage si le choix de trames-B adaptatif est désactivé.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3437 </para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3438 <para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3439 Avec le choix de trames-B adaptatif désactivé
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3440 (l'option <option>nob_adapt</option> de <option>x264encopts</option>),
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3441 le réglage optimal est habituellement inférieur à
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3442 <option>bframes=1</option>, sinon les scènes riches en mouvement vont en souffrir.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3443 Avec le choix de B-frame adaptatif activé (le comportement par défaut), cela
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3444 ne pose plus de problème d'utiliser des valeurs plus élevées;
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3445 l'encodeur réduira l'utilisation de trames-B dans les scènes pour lesquelles
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3446 cela risque de diminuer la qualité.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3447 L'encodeur choisi rarement d'utiliser plus de 3 ou 4 trames-B;
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3448 paramétrer cette option à une valeur plus élevée aura peu d'effet.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3449 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3450
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3451 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3452 <emphasis role="bold">b_adapt</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3453 Note: il est activé par défaut.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3454 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3455 <para>
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3456 Avec cette option activée, l'encodeur décidera quand réduire le nombre
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3457 de trames-B utilisées dans les scènes pour lesquelles ces trames
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3458 n'apporteraient rien.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3459 Vous pouvez utiliser <option>b_bias</option> pour tempérer la tendance
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3460 de l'encodeur à insérer des trames-B.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3461 Le surcoût sur la vitesse des trames-B adaptatives est actuellement
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3462 plutôt modeste, mais il en est de même pour le gain de qualité potentiel.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3463 En général, cela ne fait pas de mal...
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3464 Notez que cela affecte seulement la vitesse et le choix du type de trames
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3465 lors de la première passe.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3466 Les options <option>b_adapt</option> et <option>b_bias</option> n'ont pas
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3467 d'effet lors des passages suivants.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3468 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3469
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3470 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3471 <emphasis role="bold">b_pyramid</emphasis>:
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3472 Vous pouvez aussi activer cette option si vous utilisez >=2 trames-B;
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3473 comme l'indique la page man, vous obtiendrez une faible amélioration de la
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3474 qualité sans surcoût en vitesse.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3475 Notez que ces vidéos ne peuvent pas être lues avec les décodeurs utilisant
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3476 une version de libavcodec antérieur au 5 mars 2005.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3477 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3478
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3479 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3480 <emphasis role="bold">weight_b</emphasis>:
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3481 En théorie, il n'y a beaucoup de gain à espérer de cette option.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3482 En effet, dans des scènes de fondu ou de fondu au noir, la prédiction
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3483 pondérée permet d'économiser beaucoup de bitrate.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3484 Dans le MPEG-4 ASP, un fondu-au-noir est souvent mieux compressé comme une
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3485 coûteuse série de I-frames; utiliser la prédiction pondérée pour les
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3486 trames-B permet d'en convertir une partie en plus petites B-frames.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3487 Le coût sur la durée d'encodage est minimal, étant donné qu'aucun choix
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3488 supplémentaire n'a besoin d'être fait.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3489 Aussi, contrairement à ce que les gens croient deviner, les besoins en CPU par
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3490 le décodeur ne sont pas énormément affecté par la prédiction pondérée, toutes
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3491 choses étant égales par ailleurs.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3492 </para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3493 <para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3494 Malheureusement, l'algorithme actuel de choix de trames-B adaptative
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3495 a une forte tendance à éviter les trames-B pendant les fondus.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3496 Tant que ce sera le cas, ajouter <option>nob_adapt</option>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3497 à votre x264encopts sera une bonne idée si vous pensez que les
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3498 fondus vont avoir un gros effet dans votre vidéo.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3499 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3500 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3501 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3502
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3503 <sect3 id="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options-misc-preferences">
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3504 <title>Options diverses et/ou dépendant des goûts de chacun</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3505 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3506 <listitem><para>
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3507 <emphasis role="bold">Encodage en deux passes</emphasis>:
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3508 On a suggéré ci-dessus de toujours utiliser un encodage en deux passages,
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3509 mais il y a reste quelques cas pour ne pas l'utiliser. Par exemple, si vous
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3510 capturez la télévision en direct et que vous l'encodez en temps réel, vous
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3511 êtes obligé d'utiliser un encodage mono-passe.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3512 Aussi, une compression en une passe est évidemment plus rapide qu'une en deux
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3513 passes pour un jeu d'options donné - un encodage en deux passes est presque deux
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3514 fois plus lent qu'un encodage en une passe.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3515 </para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3516 <para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3517 Cependant, il y a de très bonnes raisons pour utiliser l'encodage en deux passages.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3518 D'une part, le taux de contrôle d'un seul passage ne peut pas prédire le futur, il
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3519 fait donc souvent des choix sous-optimaux parce qu'il ne peut pas voir l'ensemble
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3520 de la vidéo. Par exemple, supposez que vous ayez une vidéo de deux minutes
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3521 consistant en deux moitiés distinctes. La première moitié est une scène
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3522 riche en mouvements pendant 60 secondes, ce qui, hors de tout contexte, demande
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3523 environ 2500kbps afin d'avoir l'air correct.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3524 Une scène de 60 secondes beaucoup plus statique suit et peut être très bien à
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3525 300kbps. Supposez que vous demandiez 1400kbps sur la
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3526 théorie que ceci soit suffisant pour les deux scènes. Un taux de
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3527 contrôle en un seul passage fera quelques "fautes" dans un cas comme celui-là.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3528 Premièrement, il essaiera de viser 1400kbps pour les deux segments. Alors que le
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3529 premier segment va manquer de bits et donc avoir beaucoup d'artefacts de blocs,
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3530 le second segment va avoir trop de bits et les gaspiller. Ceci est d'autant plus difficile
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3531 à éviter que le problème se produit à la transition entre les deux scènes. Les premières
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3532 secondes de la seconde partie vont être grandement sur-quantifiés, parce que
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3533 le taux de contrôle suppose qu'il va avoir les mêmes besoins en bitrate que pour
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3534 la première moitié de la vidéo. Cette "période d'erreur" de sur-quantification pour
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3535 les mouvements faibles va étrangement mauvais, et utilisera en réalité moins
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3536 que les 300kbps qu'il aurait pris pour le rendre correct. Il y a des façons
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3537 d'atténuer les pièges de l'encodage en simple passe, mais ils peuvent avoir
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3538 tendance à empirer la mauvaise prédiction de bitrate.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3539 </para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3540 <para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3541 Le taux de contrôle en multi-passes apporte d'énormes avantages sur une
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3542 compression mono-passe. En utilisant les statistiques récupérées depuis le
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3543 premier passage d'encodage, l'encodeur peut estimer, avec exactitude, le "coût"
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3544 (en bits) de l'encodage de n'importe quelle frame donnée, à n'importe quel
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3545 quantificateur donné. Cela permet d'avoir une allocation de bits beaucoup plus
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3546 rationnelle car mieux planifiée entre les scènes riches (beaucoup de
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3547 mouvements) et celles pauves en détails (peu de mouvements). Voir
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3548 <option>qcomp</option> ci-dessous pour quelques suggestions sur la manière
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3549 d'adapter cette allocation à vos besoins.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3550 </para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3551 <para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3552 De plus, la compression en deux passes ne prend pas nécessairement deux fois plus de temps
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3553 que celle mono-passe. Vous pouvez jouer avec les options dans le première passe
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3554 pour avoir une vitesse plus élevée et une qualité plus faible.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3555 Si vous choisissez bien vos options, vous pouvez obtenir un premier passage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3556 très rapide.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3557 La qualité résultante de la seconde passe sera légèrement plus basse parce
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3558 que la prédiction de taille sera moins précise, mais la différence de qualité
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3559 sera usuellement trop faible pour être visible. Essayez, par exemple,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3560 d'ajouter <option>subq=1:frameref=1</option> au premier passage <option>x264encopts</option>.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3561 Ensuite, sur le second passage, utilisez des options plus lentes pour avoir une
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3562 meilleure qualité:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3563 <option>subq=6:frameref=15:4x4mv:me=3</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3564 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3565 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3566 <emphasis role="bold">Encodage en trois passages</emphasis>?
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3567 x264 offre la possibilité de faire un nombre arbitraire de passages consécutifs.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3568 Si vous spécifiez <option>pass=1</option> lors de la première passe, alors
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3569 utilisez <option>pass=3</option> pour la passe suivante, cette passe
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3570 lira les statistiques calculées lors du passage précédent, et écrira ses propres
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3571 statistiques. Une passe suivante aura une très bonne base depuis laquelle
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3572 faire des prédictions très précises de tailles de trame pour un quantificateur donné.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3573 En pratique, les gains sur la qualité d'ensemble sont plutôt proches de zéro,
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3574 il est même possible qu'une troisième passe dégrade le PSNR global...
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3575 Pour utilisation typique, trois passages aident si vous obtenez une mauvaise
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3576 prédiction de bitrate ou un mauvais rendu lors des transitions de scènes
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3577 lors de l'utilisation de seulement deux passages.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3578 Ceci peut se produire sur les clips extrêmement courts. Il y a aussi quelques
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3579 cas spéciaux dans lesquels trois (ou plus) passages sont utiles pour les
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3580 utilisateurs avancés, mais par souci de brièveté, ce guide ne traitera pas
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3581 ces cas spéciaux.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3582 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3583 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3584 <emphasis role="bold">qcomp</emphasis>:
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3585 <option>qcomp</option> compense le nombre de bits alloués entre les trames
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3586 coûteuses car riches en mouvement et celles pauvres en mouvement. Dans
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3587 les cas extrêmes, <option>qcomp=0</option> vise un vrai bitrate constant.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3588 Typiquement, cela rendrait des scènes riches en mouvements vraiment laides,
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3589 alors que les scènes plus statiques seraient absolument parfaites, mais cela
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3590 utiliserait aussi beaucoup plus de bits que nécessaire pour les rendre excellentes.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3591 A l'autre extrême, <option>qcomp=1</option> rend les paramètres de quantifications
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3592 (QP) presque constants. Un QP constant n'a pas l'air mauvais, mais la plupart des
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3593 gens pensent qu'il est plus raisonnable d'enlever quelques bits des scènes
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3594 coûteuses (car la perte de qualité sera moins visible) et les ré-allouer
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3595 aux scènes qui sont plus faciles à encoder pour qu'elles aient une excellente qualité.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3596 <option>qcomp</option> vaut 0.6 par défaut, ce qui peut être un
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3597 peu trop faible pour certains (des valeurs entre 0.7-0.8 sont aussi communément
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3598 utilisées).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3599 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3600 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3601 <emphasis role="bold">keyint</emphasis>:
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3602 <option>keyint</option> est seulement là pour permetre de jouer sur le compromis entre la
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3603 précision de la navigation dans les fichiers et leur compression.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3604 Par défaut, <option>keyint</option> est égal à 250.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3605 Sur des sources à 25 fps, cela garantit que la navigation peut se faire
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3606 avec une précision de 10 secondes.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3607 Si vous pensez qu'il est important et utile de pouvoir faire une recherche
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3608 avec une granularité de 5 secondes, mettez cette option à <option>keyint=125</option>;
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3609 cela dégradera un peu la qualité/bitrate. Si vous vous souciez seulement
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3610 de la qualité et non de la capacité à faire une recherche, vous pouvez le
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3611 mettre à des valeurs beaucoup plus élevées (mais gardez à l'esprit que plus
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3612 vous augmenterez, moins il aura de gain visuels).
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3613 Le flux vidéo aura encore des points de recherche à chaque changement de
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3614 de scène.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3615 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3616 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3617 <emphasis role="bold">deblockalpha, deblockbeta</emphasis>:
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3618 Ce sujet risque d'être une source de controverses.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3619 </para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3620 <para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3621 H.264 définit une procédure simple pour retirer les blocs sur les I-blocs
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3622 qui utilisent des forces et des seuils pré-régléss en fonction du QP du
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3623 bloc en question.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3624 Par défaut, les blocs QP élevés sont fortement filtrés, les blocs à bas QP
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3625 ne seront pas "débloqués" du tout.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3626 Les pré-réglages de force définies par les standards sont bien choisis et
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3627 il y a de grandes chances qu'elles aient des PSNR optimaux quel que soit la
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3628 vidéo que vous compressez.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3629 Les paramètres <option>deblockalpha</option> et <option>deblockbeta</option>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3630 permettent de spécifier des offsets par rapport aux seuils de "déblocage"
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3631 pré-définis.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3632 </para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3633 <para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3634 Il semble que beaucoup de gens pensent que baisser la force du filtre de
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3635 "déblocage" de beaucoup (par exemple -3) est une bonne idée.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3636 Ce n'est cependant presque jamais une bonne idée, et dans la plupart des cas,
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3637 ceux qui font cela ne comprennent pas très bien comment le déblocage
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3638 fonctionne par défaut.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3639 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3640 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3641 La première et plus importante chose à savoir à propos du filtre de déblocage
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3642 in-loop est que les seuils par défaut sont à peu près toujours optimaux du point de vue du PSNR.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3643 Dans les rares cas où ce n'est pas le cas, le décalage idéal est de plus ou
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3644 moins 1.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3645 Ajuster les paramètres de déblocage avec une quantité plus importante a de forts
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3646 risques de dégrader le PSNR.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3647 Renforcer le filtrage fera disparaître plus de détails; l'affaiblissement du filtre
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3648 augmentera la visibilité des blocs.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3649 </para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3650 <para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3651 C'est une mauvaise idée que de baisser les seuils de déblocage si
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3652 votre source est de complexité spatiale basse (c-à-d avec peu de
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3653 détails ou de bruit).
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3654 Le filtre in-loop fait un travail plutôt bon en cachant les artefacts
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3655 qui se produisent.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3656 Cependant, si la source a une complexité spatiale élevée, les
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3657 artefacts sont moins apparents.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3658 Ceci vient du fait que "ringing" tend à ressembler à du détail
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3659 ou du bruit.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3660 La vision humaine remarque facilement qu'un détail a été enlevé
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3661 mais elle le remarque plus difficilement s'il y a du bruit faussement
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3662 représenté.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3663 Subjectivement, le bruit et les détails sont quelque peu interchangeables.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3664 En baissant la force du filtre de déblocage, vous allez très probablement
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3665 avoir des erreurs croissantes en ajoutant des artefacts de ringing mais
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3666 l'oeil ne les remarquera pas parce qu'il les confondra avec des détails.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3667 </para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3668
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3669 <para>
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3670 Ceci ne justifie <emphasis role="bold">toujours</emphasis> pas de diminuer
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3671 la force du filtre de déblocage.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3672 Vous pouvez généralement obtenir une meilleure qualité de bruit lors du
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3673 post-traitement.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3674 Si votre encodage en H.264 est trop flou ou sale, essayez de lui rajouter
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3675 <option>-vf noise</option> quand vous jouez votre film encodé.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3676 <option>-vf noise=8a:4a</option> devrait cacher la plupart des artefacts
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3677 simples.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3678 Cela aura l'air certainement mieux ce que ous obtiendriez en jouant
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3679 juste avec le filtre de déblocage.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3680 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3681 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3682 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3683 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3684
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3685 <sect2 id="menc-feat-x264-example-settings">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3686 <title>Exemples de paramètre d'encodage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3687
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3688 <para>
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3689 Les paramètres ci-dessous sont des exemples de différentes combinaisons
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3690 d'option de compression illustrant le compromis entre vitesse et
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3691 qualité pour un même bitrate.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3692 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3693
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3694 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3695 Tous les paramètres d'encodage sont testés sur un échantillon vidéo à
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3696 720x448 @30000/1001 fps, le bitrate cible est à 900kbps, et la machine
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3697 est un AMD-64 3400+ à 2400 Mhz en mode 64 bits.
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3698 Chaque paramètre d'encodage exploite la vitesse de compression mesurée (en
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3699 frames par seconde) et la perte PSNR (en dB) en la comparant au paramètre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3700 de "très haute qualité".
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3701 Veuillez comprendre que selon votre source, le type de votre machine et
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3702 les derniers développements logiciels, vous pourrez obtenir des résultats
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3703 très différents.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3704 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3705
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3706 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3707 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3708 <tgroup cols="4">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3709 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3710 <row><entry>Description</entry><entry>Options d'encodage</entry><entry>vitesse (en fps)</entry><entry>Perte PSNR relative (en dB)</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3711 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3712 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3713 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3714 <entry>Très haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3715 <entry><option>subq=6:4x4mv:8x8dct:me=3:frameref=5:bframes=3:b_pyramid:weight_b</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3716 <entry>6fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3717 <entry>0dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3718 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3719 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3720 <entry>Haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3721 <entry><option>subq=5:4x4mv:8x8dct:frameref=2:bframes=3:b_pyramid:weight_b</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3722 <entry>13fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3723 <entry>-0.89dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3724 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3725 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3726 <entry>Rapide</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3727 <entry><option>subq=4:bframes=2:b_pyramid:weight_b</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3728 <entry>17fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3729 <entry>-1.48dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3730 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3731 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3732 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3733 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3734 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3735 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3736
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3737 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3738 <sect1 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3739 <title>Utiliser MEncoder pour créer des fichiers conforme VCD/SVCD/DVD.</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3740
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3741 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-constraints">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3742 <title>Contraintes de Format</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3743 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3744 <application>MEncoder</application> est capable de créer des fichiers MPEG
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3745 au format VCD, SCVD et DVD en utilisant la bibliothèque
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3746 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3747 Ces fichiers peuvent ensuite être utilisés avec
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3748 <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/vcdimager/vcdimager.html">vcdimager</ulink>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3749 ou
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3750 <ulink url="http://dvdauthor.sourceforge.net/">dvdauthor</ulink>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3751 pour créer des disques lisibles par une platine de salon standard.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3752 </para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3753
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3754 <para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3755 Les formats DVD, SVCD, et VCD sont sujets à de lourdes contraintes.
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
3756 Seule une petite sélection des tailles d'image encodée et taux d'aspect
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3757 est disponible.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3758 Si votre film ne respecte pas déjà ces conditions, vous pouvez
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3759 avoir à dimensionner, découper ou ajouter des bords noirs à l'image pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3760 la rendre conforme.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3761 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3762
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3763 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-constraints-resolution">
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3764 <title>Contraintes de format</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3765
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3766 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3767 <tgroup cols="9">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3768 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3769 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3770 <entry>Format</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3771 <entry>Résolution</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3772 <entry>V. Codec</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3773 <entry>V. Bitrate</entry>
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3774 <entry>Taux d'échantillonnage</entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3775 <entry>A. Codec</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3776 <entry>A. Bitrate</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3777 <entry>FPS</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3778 <entry>Aspect</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3779 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3780 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3781 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3782 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3783 <entry>NTSC DVD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3784 <entry>720x480, 704x480, 352x480, 352x240</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3785 <entry>MPEG-2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3786 <entry>9800 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3787 <entry>48000 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3788 <entry>AC3,PCM</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3789 <entry>1536 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3790 <entry>30000/1001, 24000/1001</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3791 <entry>4:3, 16:9 (seulement pour 720x480)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3792 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3793 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3794 <entry>NTSC DVD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3795 <entry>352x240<footnote id='fn-rare-resolutions'><para>
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
3796 Ces résolutions sont rarement utilisées pour les DVDs
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3797 parce qu'ils ont une assez basse qualité.</para></footnote></entry>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3798 <entry>MPEG-1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3799 <entry>1856 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3800 <entry>48000 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3801 <entry>AC3,PCM</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3802 <entry>1536 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3803 <entry>30000/1001, 24000/1001</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3804 <entry>4:3, 16:9</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3805 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3806 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3807 <entry>NTSC SVCD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3808 <entry>480x480</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3809 <entry>MPEG-2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3810 <entry>2600 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3811 <entry>44100 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3812 <entry>MP2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3813 <entry>384 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3814 <entry>30000/1001</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3815 <entry>4:3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3816 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3817 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3818 <entry>NTSC VCD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3819 <entry>352x240</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3820 <entry>MPEG-1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3821 <entry>1150 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3822 <entry>44100 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3823 <entry>MP2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3824 <entry>224 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3825 <entry>24000/1001, 30000/1001</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3826 <entry>4:3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3827 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3828 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3829 <entry>PAL DVD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3830 <entry>720x576, 704x576, 352x576, 352x288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3831 <entry>MPEG-2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3832 <entry>9800 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3833 <entry>48000 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3834 <entry>MP2,AC3,PCM</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3835 <entry>1536 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3836 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3837 <entry>4:3, 16:9 (seulement pour 720x576)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3838 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3839 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3840 <entry>PAL DVD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3841 <entry>352x288<footnoteref linkend='fn-rare-resolutions'/></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3842 <entry>MPEG-1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3843 <entry>1856 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3844 <entry>48000 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3845 <entry>MP2,AC3,PCM</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3846 <entry>1536 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3847 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3848 <entry>4:3, 16:9</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3849 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3850 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3851 <entry>PAL SVCD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3852 <entry>480x576</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3853 <entry>MPEG-2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3854 <entry>2600 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3855 <entry>44100 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3856 <entry>MP2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3857 <entry>384 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3858 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3859 <entry>4:3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3860 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3861 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3862 <entry>PAL VCD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3863 <entry>352x288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3864 <entry>MPEG-1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3865 <entry>1152 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3866 <entry>44100 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3867 <entry>MP2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3868 <entry>224 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3869 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3870 <entry>4:3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3871 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3872 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3873 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3874 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3875
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3876 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3877 Si votre film a un aspect 2.35:1 (la plupart des films d'action récents), vous
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3878 devrez ajouter des bords noirs ou découper le film à un aspect 16:9
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3879 pour faire un DVD ou un VCD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3880 Si vous ajoutez des bords noirs, essayez de les aligner aux frontières de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3881 16-pixels de façon à minimiser l'impact sur la performance d'encodage.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3882 Le DVD a heureusement un bitrate suffisamment élevé pour que vous n'ayez pas trop
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3883 à vous inquiéter pour l'efficacité de l'encodage, mais le SVCD et le VCD sont
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3884 gaspillent tellement de bitrate qu'ils demandent beaucoup d'efforts pour avoir
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3885 une qualité acceptable.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3886 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3887 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3888
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3889 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-constraints-gop">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3890 <title>Contraintes de Taille GOP</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3891 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3892 DVD, VCD, et SVCD vous contraignent aussi à des tailles relativement basses
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3893 de GOP (Group of Pictures ou "Groupe d'Images").
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3894 Pour des matériaux à 30 fps la plus large taille de GOP permise est 18.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3895 Pour 25 ou 24 fps, le maximum est 15.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3896 La taille du GOP est réglée en utilisant l'option <option>keyint</option>.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3897 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3898 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3899
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3900 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-constraints-bitrate">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3901 <title>Contraintes de Bitrate</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3902 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3903 Une vidéo VCD doit être nécessairement en CBR à 1152 kbps.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3904 Cette contrainte grandement limitante vient aussi avec une taille du buffer
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3905 vbv de 327 kilobits extrêmement basse.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3906 SVCD permet de varier des bitrates vidéo jusqu'à 2500 kbps, et une taille du buffer vbv légèrement
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3907 moins restrictive de 917 kilobits est permise.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3908 Les bitrates de vidéo DVD peuvent aller jusqu'à 9800 kbps
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3909 (bien que les bitrates typiques valent à peu près la moitié de ça), et la taille
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3910 du buffer vbv est 1835 kilobits.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3911 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3912 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3913 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3914
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3915 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-output">
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3916 <title>Options de sortie</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3917 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3918 <application>MEncoder</application> a des options de contrôle du format
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3919 de sortie.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3920 En utilisant ces options nous pouvons lui dire de créer le type correct de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3921 fichier.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3922 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3923
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3924 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3925 Les options pour le VCD et le SVCD sont appelées xvcd et xsvcd, parce que ce
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3926 sont des formats étendus.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3927 Elles ne sont pas strictement conforme, principalement parce que la sortie
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3928 ne contient pas de décalages de scan.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3929 Si vous avez besoin de générer une image SVCD, vous devriez passer le fichier
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3930 de sortie à <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/vcdimager/vcdimager.html">vcdimager</ulink>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3931 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3932
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3933 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3934 VCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3935 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3936 -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xvcd
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3937 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3938 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3939
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3940 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3941 SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3942 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3943 -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xsvcd
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3944 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3945 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3946
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3947 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3948 DVD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3949 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3950 -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3951 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3952 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3953
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3954 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3955 DVD avec NTSC étiré:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3956 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3957 -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd:telecine -ofps 24000/1001
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3958 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3959 Ceci permet au contenu progressif à 24000/1001 fps d'être encodé à
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3960 30000/1001 fps tout en conservant le support DVD.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3961 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3962
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3963 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-output-aspect">
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
3964 <title>Rapport d'aspect</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3965 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3966 L'argument d'aspect <option>-lavcopts</option> est utilisé pour encoder
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3967 le rapport d'aspect du fichier.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3968 Durant la lecture le rapport d'aspect est utilisé pour redonner à la vidéo
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3969 la taille correcte.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3970 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3971
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3972 <para>
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3973 16:9 ou "Écran Large"
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3974 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3975 -lavcopts aspect=16/9
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3976 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3977 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3978
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3979 <para>
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
3980 4:3 ou "Plein Écran"
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3981 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3982 -lavcopts aspect=4/3
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3983 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3984 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3985
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3986 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3987 2.35:1 ou NTSC "Cinémascope"
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3988 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3989 -vf scale=720:368,expand=720:480 -lavcopts aspect=16/9
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3990 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3991 Pour calculer la taille correcte de dimensionnement, utilisez la largeur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3992 étendu NTSC de 854/2.35 = 368
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3993 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3994
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3995 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3996 2.35:1 ou PAL "Cinémascope"
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3997 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3998 -vf scale="720:432,expand=720:576 -lavcopts aspect=16/9
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3999 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4000 Pour calculer la taille correcte de dimensionnement, utilisez la largeur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4001 étendu PAL de 1024/2.35 = 432
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4002 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4003
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4004 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4005
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4006 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-output-srate">
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4007 <title>Conversion du Taux d'échantillonnage</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4008 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4009 Si le taux d'échantillonnage de l'audio du fichier original n'est pas le même
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4010 que celui demandé par le format cible, la conversion du taux d'échantillonnage
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4011 est requis.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4012 Ceci est réalisé en utilisant ensemble l'option <option>-srate</option> et le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4013 filtre audio <option>-af lavcresample</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4014 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4015 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4016 DVD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4017 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4018 -srate 48000 -af lavcresample=48000
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4019 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4020 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4021 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4022 VCD et SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4023 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4024 -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4025 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4026 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4027 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4028 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4029
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4030 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc">
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4031 <title>Utiliser libavcodec pour l'encodage VCD/SVCD/DVD</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4032
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4033 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc-intro">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4034 <title>Introduction</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4035 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4036 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> peut être utilisé pour créer
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4037 des vidéos conformes aux standards VCD/SVCD/DVD en utilisant les options appropriées.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4038 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4039 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4040
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4041 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc-options">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4042 <title>lavcopts</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4043 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4044 Ceci est une liste de champs de <option>-lavcopts</option> que
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4045 vous pourriez avoir besoin de changer si vous voulez convertir
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4046 film en VCD, SVCD, ou DVD:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4047 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4048
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4049 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4050 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4051 <emphasis role="bold">acodec</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4052 <option>mp2</option> pour le VCD, le SVCD, ou le DVD PAL;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4053 <option>ac3</option> est plus communément utilisé pour le DVD.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4054 L'audio PCM peut aussi être utilisée pour le DVD, mais c'est surtout
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4055 une grosse perte d'espace.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4056 Notez que l'audio MP3 n'est compatible avec aucun de ces formats, cependant
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4057 les lecteurs n'ont souvent aucun problème pour les jouer.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4058 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4059
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4060 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4061 <emphasis role="bold">abitrate</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4062 224 pour le VCD; jusqu'à 384 pour le SVCD; jusqu'à 1536 pour le DVD, mais
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4063 utilise communément une gamme de valeurs de 192 kbps pour le stéréo à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4064 384 kbps pour le son canaux 5.1.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4065 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4066
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4067 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4068 <emphasis role="bold">vcodec</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4069 <option>mpeg1video</option> pour le VCD;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4070 <option>mpeg2video</option> pour le SVCD;
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4071 <option>mpeg2video</option> est habituellement utilisé pour le DVD mais on peut
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4072 aussi utiliser <option>mpeg1video</option> pour des résolutions CIF.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4073 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4074
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4075 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4076 <emphasis role="bold">keyint</emphasis>:
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4077 Utilisé pour régler la taille du GOP.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4078 18 pour les matériaux à 30 fps, ou 15 pour les matériaux à 25/24 fps.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4079 Les producteurs commerciaux semblent préférer des keyframe à des intervalles
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4080 de 12.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4081 Il est possible d'augmenter cette valeur et de rester compatible avec la
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4082 plupart des lecteurs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4083 Un <option>keyint</option> de 25 ne devrait jamais causer de problèmes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4084 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4085
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4086 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4087 <emphasis role="bold">vrc_buf_size</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4088 327 pour le VCD, 917 pour le SVCD, et 1835 pour le DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4089 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4090
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4091 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4092 <emphasis role="bold">vrc_minrate</emphasis>:
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4093 1152, pour le VCD. Peut être laissé seul pour le SVCD et le DVD.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4094 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4095
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4096 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4097 <emphasis role="bold">vrc_maxrate</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4098 1152 pour le VCD; 2500 pour le SVCD; 9800 pour le DVD.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4099 Pour le SVCD et le DVD, vous pouvez souhaiter utiliser des valeurs plus
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4100 basses selon vos préférences.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4101 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4102
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4103 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4104 <emphasis role="bold">vbitrate</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4105 1152 pour le VCD;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4106 jusqu'à 2500 pour le SVCD;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4107 jusqu'à 9800 pour le DVD.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4108 Pour les deux derniers formats, les valeurs de vbitrate devrait être réglées
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4109 selon vos goûts.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4110 Par exemple, si vous insistez pour faire tenir 20 heures ou plus sur un DVD,
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4111 vous pouvez utiliser vbitrate=400.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4112 La qualité vidéo résultante sera probablement assez mauvaise.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4113 Si vous essayez d'avoir la qualité maximum possible sur un DVD, utilisez
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4114 vbitrate=9800, mais sachez que cela pourrait vous forcer
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4115 à ne stocker que moins d'une heure de vidéo sur un DVD simple couche.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4116 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4117 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4118 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4119
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4120 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc-examples">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4121 <title>Exemples</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4122 <para>
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4123 Ceci est un paramétrage typique minimal de <option>-lavcopts</option> pour
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4124 encoder une vidéo:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4125 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4126 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4127 VCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4128 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4129 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg1video:vrc_buf_size=327:vrc_minrate=1152:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4130 vrc_maxrate=1152:vbitrate=1152:keyint=15:acodec=mp2
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4131 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4132 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4133
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4134 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4135 SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4136 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4137 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=917:vrc_maxrate=2500:vbitrate=1800:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4138 keyint=15:acodec=mp2
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4139 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4140 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4141
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4142 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4143 DVD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4144 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4145 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=5000:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4146 keyint=15:acodec=ac3
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4147 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4148 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4149
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4150 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4151
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4152 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc-advanced">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4153 <title>Options Avancé</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4154 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4155 Pour une qualité d'encodage plus élevée, vous pouvez aussi souhaiter ajouter
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4156 des options d'amélioration de qualité à lavcopts, comme <option>trell</option>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4157 <option>mbd=2</option>, et autres.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4158 Notez que, bien que <option>qpel</option> et <option>v4mv</option> soient souvent
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4159 utile avec le MPEG-4, elles ne sont pas utilisables avec MPEG-1 ou MPEG-2.
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4160 Aussi, si vous essayez de créer un encodage DVD de très haute qualité,
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4161 peut-il être utile d'ajouter <option>dc=10</option> à lavcopts.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4162 Le faire peut aider à réduire l'apparition de blocs dans les zones plates
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4163 colorées.
18402
b3c5e79aeab8 2nd part of review by Pierre Lombard + some more fixes by me.
gpoirier
parents: 18401
diff changeset
4164 Pour résumer, la ligne suivante est un exemple de paramétrage de lavcopts
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4165 pour une meilleure qualité pour un DVD:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4166 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4167
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4168 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4169 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4170 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=8000:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4171 keyint=15:trell:mbd=2:precmp=2:subcmp=2:cmp=2:dia=-10:predia=-10:cbp:mv0:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4172 vqmin=1:lmin=1:dc=10
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4173 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4174 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4175
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4176 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4177 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4178
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4179 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-audio">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4180 <title>Encodage Audio</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4181 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4182 Les VCD et SVCD supportent l'audio MPEG-1 layer II, en utilisant un des
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4183 encodeurs MP2 <systemitem class="library">toolame</systemitem>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4184 <systemitem class="library">twolame</systemitem>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4185 ou <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4186 Le MP2 libavcodec est loin d'être aussi bon que les deux autres bibliothèques,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4187 cependant il devrait toujours être disponible en utilisation.
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4188 Les VCD ne supportent que l'audio avec un bitrate constant (CBR) alors que les SVCD
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4189 supportent aussi le bitrate variable (VBR).
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
4190 Soyez prudents lors de l'utilisation du VBR car certains mauvais lecteurs
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4191 pourraient ne pas trop bien le supporter.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4192 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4193
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4194 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4195 Pour l'audio DVD, le codec AC3 de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4196 est utilisé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4197 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4198
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4199 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-audio-toolame">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4200 <title>toolame</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4201 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4202 Pour un VCD et un SVCD:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4203 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4204 -oac toolame -toolameopts br=224
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4205 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4206 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4207 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4208
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4209 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-audio-twolame">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4210 <title>twolame</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4211 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4212 Pour un VCD et un SVCD:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4213 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4214 -oac twolame -twolameopts br=224
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4215 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4216 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4217 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4218
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4219 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-audio-lavc">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4220 <title>libavcodec</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4221 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4222 Pour un DVD avec un son 2 canaux:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4223 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4224 -oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=ac3:abitrate=192
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4225 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4226 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4227 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4228 Pour un DVD avec un son 5.1 canaux:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4229 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4230 -channels 6 -oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=ac3:abitrate=384
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4231 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4232 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4233 <para>
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4234 Pour un VCD et un SVCD:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4235 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4236 -oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=mp2:abitrate=224
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4237 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4238 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4239 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4240
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4241 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4242
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4243 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all">
18385
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4244 <title>Combiner le tout</title>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4245 <para>
4cdb4082d899 French Fixes by Pierre Lombard, (and 10l to me for not checking they were
gpoirier
parents: 18378
diff changeset
4246 Cette section présente certaines commandes complètes pour créer des vidéos
18374
468c5e925e82 french corrections by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18345
diff changeset
4247 compatibles VCD/SVCD/DVD.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4248 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4249
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4250 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-pal-dvd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4251 <title>DVD PAL</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4252 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4253 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4254 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd -vf scale=720:576,\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4255 harddup -srate 48000 -af lavcresample=48000 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4256 vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=5000:keyint=15:acodec=ac3:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4257 abitrate=192:aspect=16/9 -ofps 25 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4258 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4259 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4260 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4261 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4262
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4263 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-ntsc-dvd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4264 <title>DVD NTSC</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4265 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4266 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4267 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd -vf scale=720:480,\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4268 harddup -srate 48000 -af lavcresample=48000 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4269 vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=5000:keyint=18:acodec=ac3:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4270 abitrate=192:aspect=16/9 -ofps 30000/1001 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4271 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4272 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4273 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4274 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4275
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4276 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-pal-ac3-copy">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4277 <title>AVI PAL Contenant Audio AC3 vers DVD</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4278 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4279 Si la source a déjà l'audio en AC3, utilise la copie -oac au lieu de la ré-encoder.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4280 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4281 mencoder -oac copy -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd -vf scale=720:576,\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4282 harddup -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4283 vbitrate=5000:keyint=15:aspect=16/9 -ofps 25 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4284 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4285 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4286 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4287 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4288
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4289 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-ntsc-ac3-copy">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4290 <title>AVI NTSC Contenant Audio AC3 vers DVD</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4291 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4292 Si la source a déjà l'audio en AC3, et est en NTSC @ 24000/1001 fps:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4293 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4294 mencoder -oac copy -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd:telecine \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4295 -vf scale=720:480,harddup -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=1835:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4296 vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=5000:keyint=15:aspect=16/9 -ofps 24000/1001 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4297 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4298 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4299 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4300 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4301
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4302 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-pal-svcd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4303 <title>SVCD PAL</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4304 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4305 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4306 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xsvcd -vf \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4307 scale=480:576,harddup -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100 -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4308 vcodec=mpeg2video:mbd=2:keyint=15:vrc_buf_size=917:vrc_minrate=600:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4309 vbitrate=2500:vrc_maxrate=2500:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224 -ofps 25 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4310 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4311 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4312 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4313 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4314
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4315 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-ntsc-svcd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4316 <title>SVCD NTSC</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4317 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4318 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4319 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xsvcd -vf \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4320 scale=480:480,harddup -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100 -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4321 vcodec=mpeg2video:mbd=2:keyint=18:vrc_buf_size=917:vrc_minrate=600:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4322 vbitrate=2500:vrc_maxrate=2500:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224 -ofps 30000/1001 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4323 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4324 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4325 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4326 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4327
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4328 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-pal-vcd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4329 <title>VCD PAL</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4330 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4331 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4332 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xvcd -vf \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4333 scale=352:288,harddup -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100 -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4334 vcodec=mpeg1video:keyint=15:vrc_buf_size=327:vrc_minrate=1152:vbitrate=1152:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4335 vrc_maxrate=1152:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224 -ofps 25 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4336 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4337 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4338 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4339 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4340
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4341 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-ntsc-vcd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4342 <title>VCD NTSC</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4343 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4344 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4345 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xvcd -vf \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4346 scale=352:240,harddup -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100 -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4347 vcodec=mpeg1video:keyint=18:vrc_buf_size=327:vrc_minrate=1152:vbitrate=1152:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4348 vrc_maxrate=1152:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224 -ofps 30000/1001 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4349 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4350 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4351 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4352 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4353
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4354 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4355 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4356
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4357 </chapter>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4358
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4359