annotate DOCS/xml/es/install.xml @ 19408:df307a050359

further improvements to fullscreen switching.
author vayne
date Wed, 16 Aug 2006 16:21:17 +0000
parents 9a5a62f480e6
children 42928a2e88fc
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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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2 <!-- synced with 1.37 -->
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3 <sect1 id="install">
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4 <title>Instalación</title>
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5
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6 <para>
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7 Una guía de instalación rápida puede encontrarse en el archivo
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8 <filename>README</filename>. Por favor, léala primero y luego vuelva
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9 aquí para obtener el resto de detalles sanguinolientos.
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10 </para>
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11
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12 <para>
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13 En esta sección trataré de guiarlo a través del proceso de compilación y
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14 configuración de <application>MPlayer</application>. No es fácil, pero
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15 no necesariamente difícil. Si experimenta un comportamiento diferente
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16 al que explico, por favor busque en esta documentación y encontrará
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17 las respuestas. Si ve un enlace, por favor sigalo y lea atentamente
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18 su contenido. Le llevará algún tiempo, pero vale la pena.
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19 </para>
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20
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21 <para>
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22 Necesita un sistema relativamente reciente. En Linux, un sistema con
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23 núcleo 2.4.x es recomendado.
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24 </para>
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25
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26
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27 <sect2 id="softreq">
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28 <title>Requerimientos de Software</title>
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29
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30 <itemizedlist>
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31 <listitem><para>
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32 <emphasis role="bold">binutils</emphasis> - la versión sugerida es <emphasis role="bold">2.11.x</emphasis>.
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33 Este programa es el responsable de generar instrucciones MMX/3DNow!/etc,
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34 por lo tanto muy importante.
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35 </para></listitem>
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36 <listitem><para>
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37 <emphasis role="bold">gcc</emphasis> - versiones sugeridas: <emphasis role="bold">2.95.3</emphasis>
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38 (quizá <emphasis role="bold">2.95.4</emphasis>) y <emphasis role="bold">3.2+</emphasis>.
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39 <emphasis role="bold">Nunca</emphasis> use las versiones 2.96 o 3.0.x! Ellas generan código con fallas para
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40 <application>MPlayer</application>. Si decide cambiar su gcc de versión 2.96,
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41 entonces no se decida en favor de 3.x simplemente por que es más nuevo!
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42 Las primeras versiones de 3.x fueron quizá hasta más defectuosas que 2.96.
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43 Entonces, vuelva a la versión 2.95.x (baje la versión también para
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44 <systemitem class="library">libstdc++</systemitem>, otros programas
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45 podrían necesitarla) o no cambie las versiones para nada (pero en ese caso,
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46 este preparado para problemas en tiempo de ejecución). Si se decide por
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47 3.x, trate de usar la última versión, las primeras tuvieron muchos problemas,
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48 y asegúrese de usar por lo menos 3.1, está probado y funciona. Para información
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49 detallada sobre los problemas de gcc 2.96 (que todavía NO están arreglados, ¡pero
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50 han sido SOLUCIONADOS en <application>MPlayer</application>!), vea la sección
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51 <link linkend="gcc-296">gcc 2.96</link> y la <xref linkend="faq"/>.
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52 </para></listitem>
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53 <listitem><para>
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54 <emphasis role="bold">XFree86</emphasis> - versión sugerida <emphasis role="bold">siempre la
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55 más nueva</emphasis> (4.3). Normalmente, todos quieren esto, desde XFree 4.0.2,
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56 viene con la extensión <link linkend="xv">XVideo</link> (referida en varios
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57 lugares como <emphasis role="bold">Xv</emphasis>) que se usa en efecto para
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58 activar la aceleración YUV por hardware (mostrado rápido de imagen) en placas
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59 que lo soportan.
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60 Asegúrese que el <emphasis role="bold">paquete de desarrollo</emphasis> este también
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61 instalado, de otra manera no funcionará.
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62 Para algunas placas de vídeo no se necesita XFree86. Vea el listado abajo.
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63 </para></listitem>
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64 <listitem><para>
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65 <emphasis role="bold">make</emphasis> - versión sugerida
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66 <emphasis role="bold">siempre la última</emphasis> (por lo menos la 3.79.x). Esto
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67 normalmente no es importante.
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68 </para></listitem>
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69 <listitem><para>
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70 <emphasis role="bold">SDL</emphasis> - no es obligatoria, pero puede ayudar
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71 en algunos cosas (audio malo, placas de vídeo que sufren retardo extraños
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72 con el controlador xv). Siempre use la versión más actual (empezando por
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73 1.2.x).
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74 </para></listitem>
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75 <listitem><para>
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76 <emphasis role="bold">libjpeg</emphasis> - decodificador opcional de JPEG, usado por la opción <option>-mf</option>
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77 y algunos archivos MOV de QT. Útil para ambos <application>MPlayer</application> y
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78 <application>MEncoder</application> si planea trabar con archivos jpeg.
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79 </para></listitem>
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80 <listitem><para>
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81 <emphasis role="bold">libpng</emphasis> - recomendado y decodificador por omisión de (M)PNG. Necesario para la IGU.
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82 Útil para ambos <application>MPlayer</application> y <application>MEncoder</application>.
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83 </para></listitem>
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84 <listitem><para>
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85 <emphasis role="bold">lame</emphasis> - recomendado, necesario para codificar audio en MP3 audio con
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86 <application>MEncoder</application>, la versión recomendada es
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87 <emphasis>siempre la más nueva</emphasis> (por lo menos 3.90).
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88 </para></listitem>
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89 <listitem><para>
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90 <emphasis role="bold">libogg</emphasis> - opcional, necesaria para reproducir archivos con formato OGG.
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91 </para></listitem>
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92 <listitem><para>
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93 <emphasis role="bold">libvorbis</emphasis> - opcional, necesario para reproducir archivos de audio OGG Vorbis.
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94 </para></listitem>
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95 <listitem><para>
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96 <emphasis role="bold"><ulink url="http://www.live.com/mplayer/">LIVE.COM Streaming Media</ulink></emphasis>
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97 - opcional, necesario para reproducir flujos RTSP/RTP.
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98 </para></listitem>
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99 <listitem><para>
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100 <emphasis role="bold">directfb</emphasis> - opcional, de
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101 <ulink url="http://www.directfb.org"/>
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102 </para></listitem>
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103 <listitem><para>
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104 <emphasis role="bold">cdparanoia</emphasis> - opcional, para soporte de CDDA
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105 </para></listitem>
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106 <listitem><para>
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107 <emphasis role="bold">libfreetype</emphasis> - opcional, para soporte de fuentes TTF
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108 Versión mínima requerida es 2.0.9.
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109 </para></listitem>
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110 <listitem><para>
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111 <emphasis role="bold">libxmms</emphasis> - opcional, para soporte de plugins de entrada de XMMS
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112 La versión mínima necesaria es 1.2.7.
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113 </para></listitem>
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114 <listitem><para>
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115 <emphasis role="bold">libsmb</emphasis> - opcional, para soporte Samba.
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116 </para></listitem>
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117 </itemizedlist>
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118 </sect2>
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119
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120
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121 <sect2>
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122 <title>Codecs</title>
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123
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124 <itemizedlist>
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125 <listitem><para>
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126 <emphasis role="bold"><systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></emphasis>:
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127 Este paquete de codecs es capaz de decodificar flujos de vídeo codificado en
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128 H263/MJPEG/RV10/DivX3/DivX4/DivX5/MP41/MP42/WMV1/WMV2/SVQ1/SVQ3
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129 y decodificar flujo de audio WMA (Windows Media Audio) v1/v2, en múltiples
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130 plataformas. Es también reconocido como el más rápido para esta tarea. Vea
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131 la sección <link linkend="ffmpeg">FFmpeg</link> para más detalles. Características:
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132 <itemizedlist>
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diff changeset
133 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
134 obtener la decodificación de formatos de vídeo mencionados arriba, en máquinas no-x86
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
135 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
136 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
137 codificación con la mayoría de los codecs mencionados
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
138 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
139 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
140 este codec es el <emphasis role="bold">más rápido disponible</emphasis> para
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
141 DivX/3/4/5 y otros tipos de MPEG4. ¡Recomendado!
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
142 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
143 </itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
144 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
145 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
146 <emphasis role="bold">codecs de Win32</emphasis>: Si planea usar
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
147 <application>MPlayer</application> en arquitecturas x86, probablemente las
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
148 necesite. Descargue los codecs de Win32 desde nuestra
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
149 <ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/">página de codecs</ulink>
12227
aa01df570de0 /usr/lib/win32 --> /usr/lib/codecs
diego
parents: 12158
diff changeset
150 e instalelos en <filename class="directory">/usr/lib/codecs</filename>
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
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151 <emphasis role="bold">ANTES</emphasis> de compilar <application>MPlayer</application>,
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
152 de otra forma no se compilará soporte para Win32.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
153 <note><para>El proyecto avifile tiene una página similar de codecs, pero
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
154 difiere de la nuestra, por lo tanto si quiere usar todos los codecs soportados,
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
155 use nuestro paquete (no se preocupe, avifle funciona sin problemas con nuestro
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
156 paquete).</para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
157 </note>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
158 Características:
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
159 <itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
160 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
161 necesita esto si quiere reproducir o codificar por ejemplo películas
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
162 guardadas con varios compresores de hardware, como tarjetas sintonizadoras,
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
163 cámaras digitales (ejemplo: DV, ATI VCR, MJPEG)
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
164 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
165 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
166 necesaria si quiere reproducir <emphasis role="bold">películas WMV9/WMA9</emphasis>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
167 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
168 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
169 No es necesaria para el viejo formato AFS con vídeo MP41 o MP42 (aunque el
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
170 audio VoxWare es frecuente en éstos archivos - que usa un codec de Win32), o
11830
002b970d70d6 sync and livavcodecs tags
nauj27
parents: 11806
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171 WMV7. Tampoco se necesita para WMA (Windows Media Audio),
002b970d70d6 sync and livavcodecs tags
nauj27
parents: 11806
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172 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> tiene un decodificador
002b970d70d6 sync and livavcodecs tags
nauj27
parents: 11806
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173 de fuente abierta para eso.
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
174 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
175 </itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
176 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
177 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
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178 <emphasis role="bold">codecs de QuickTime</emphasis>: en plataformas x86 estos
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
179 codecs pueden ser usados para decodificar RPZA y otros vídeos de QuickTime,
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
180 y flujos de audio de QDesign. La instrucción para su instalación la puede encontrar
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
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181 en la sección <link linkend="sorenson">codec de vídeo Sorenson</link>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
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182 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
183 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
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184 <emphasis role="bold">DivX4/DivX5</emphasis>: información acerca de este codec
11503
8fd9fe033abe sync & some fix.
nauj27
parents: 11489
diff changeset
185 está disponible en la sección <link linkend="divx4-5">DivX4/DivX5</link>.
11830
002b970d70d6 sync and livavcodecs tags
nauj27
parents: 11806
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186 Posiblemente no quiera este codec ya que
002b970d70d6 sync and livavcodecs tags
nauj27
parents: 11806
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187 <emphasis role="bold"><systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></emphasis>
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
188 (ver más arriba) es más rápido y tiene mejor calidad que este, tanto para codificar
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
189 como para decodificar. Características:
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
190 <itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
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191 <listitem><simpara>
11635
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parents: 11503
diff changeset
192 codificación en 1 o 2 pasadas con
nauj27
parents: 11503
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193 <link linkend="mencoder"><application>MEncoder</application></link>
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
194 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
195 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
196 puede reproducir películas viejas en <emphasis role="bold">DivX3</emphasis>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
197 mucho más rápido que la DLL de Win32 ¡pero más lento que <emphasis role="bold">
11830
002b970d70d6 sync and livavcodecs tags
nauj27
parents: 11806
diff changeset
198 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></emphasis>!
11009
21562728beb5 bug fixes, should build now
diego
parents: 10931
diff changeset
199 </simpara></listitem>
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
200 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
201 es de código cerrado, y solo la versión para x86 esta disponible.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
202 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
203 </itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
204 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
205 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
206 <emphasis role="bold">XviD</emphasis>: Alternativa de código abierto a la codificación de
11806
nauj27
parents: 11740
diff changeset
207 DivX4Linux. Características:
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
208 <itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
209 <listitem><simpara>
11635
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
210 codificación en 1 o 2 pasadas con
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
211 <link linkend="mencoder"><application>MEncoder</application></link>
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
212 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
213 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
214 es de código abierto, entonces es multiplataforma.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
215 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
216 <listitem><simpara>
11806
nauj27
parents: 11740
diff changeset
217 es aproximadamente 2 veces más rápido que DivX4 para codificar - la
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
218 misma calidad
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
219 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
220 </itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
221 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
222 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
223 Los <emphasis role="bold"><link linkend="xanim">codecs de XAnim</link></emphasis>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
224 son los mejores (pantalla completa, zoom YUV por hardware) para decodificar
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
225 películas <emphasis role="bold">3ivx</emphasis> e Indeo 3/4/5, y algunos
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
226 otros formatos antiguos. Y son multiplataforma, por lo tanto la única manera de
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
227 reproducir Indeo en plataformas no-x86 (bueno, aparte de usar XAnim:). Pero por
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
228 ejemplo las películas Cinepak es mejor verlas con el decodificador propio de
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
229 <application>MPlayer</application>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
230 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
231 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
232 Para decodificación de audio <emphasis role="bold">Ogg Vorbis</emphasis>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
233 necesita instalar adecuadamente <systemitem class="library">libvorbis</systemitem>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
234 Use paquetes deb/rpm si están disponibles, o compile desde la
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
235 <ulink url="http://ogg.org/ogg/vorbis/download/vorbis_nightly_cvs.tgz">fuente</ulink>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
236 (esta es una versión comprimida del CVS de Vorbis actualizada todas las noches).
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
237 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
238 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
239 <application>MPlayer</application> puede usar las librerías de RealPlayer 8
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
240 o RealONE para reproducir archivos con vídeo <emphasis role="bold">RealVideo 2.0-4.0</emphasis>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
241 y audio Sipro/Cook. Vea la sección <link linkend="realmedia">formato de archivo RealMedia</link>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
242 para instrucciones de instalación y más información.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
243 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
244 </itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
245 </sect2>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
247
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
248 <sect2 id="video-cards">
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
249 <title>Placas de Vídeo</title>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
250
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
251 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
252 Hay en general dos tipos de placas de vídeo. Un tipo (las placas más nuevas) tiene
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
253 soporte de <emphasis role="bold">escalado por hardware y aceleración YUV</emphasis>,
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
254 y las otras placas no.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
255 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
256
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
257
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
258 <sect3 id="yuv-cards">
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
259 <title>Placas YUV</title>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
260
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
261 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
262 Pueden mostrar y escalar (zoom) la imagen a cualquier tamaño que entre en
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
263 su memoria, con un <emphasis role="bold">bajo uso de CPU</emphasis> (aún
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
264 cuando hagan zoom), por lo tanto la pantalla completa es agradable y muy rápida.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
265
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
266 <itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
267 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
268 <emphasis role="bold">Placas Matrox G200/G400/G450/G550</emphasis>: a pesar de
11027
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parents: 11009
diff changeset
269 que se provee un <link linkend="vidix">controlador Vidix</link>, es recomendado
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
270 usar el módulo mga_vid en su lugar, porque funciona mucho mejor.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
271 Por favor vea la sección <link linkend="mga_vid">mga_vid</link> acerca de su
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
272 instalación y uso. Es muy importante hacer estos pasos <emphasis>antes</emphasis>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
273 de compilar <application>MPlayer</application>, de otro modo no se dará soporte
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
274 para mga_vid. También revise la sección
11418
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parents: 11383
diff changeset
275 <link linkend="tvout-mga-g400">Salida de TV Matrox</link>.
nauj27
parents: 11383
diff changeset
276 <emphasis role="bold">Si no usa Linux</emphasis>, su única posibilidad
nauj27
parents: 11383
diff changeset
277 es el controlador VIDIX: lea la sección <link linkend="vidix">VIDIX</link>.
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
278 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
279 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
280 <emphasis role="bold">Placas 3Dfx Voodoo3/Banshee</emphasis>: por favor vea la
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
281 sección <link linkend="tdfxfb">tdfxfb</link> para poder obtener una gran
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
282 ganancia en velocidad. Es importante que siga esos pasos <emphasis role="bold">
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
283 antes</emphasis> de compilar <application>MPlayer</application>, de otro modo
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
284 no se dará soporte para 3Dfx. Vea también la sección <link linkend="tvout-voodoo">
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
285 Salida de TV de 3Dfx</link>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
286 Si usa X, use por lo menos <emphasis role="bold">4.2.0</emphasis>, ya que el
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
287 controlador de Xv para 3Dfx andaba mal en versiones previas.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
288 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
289 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
290 <emphasis role="bold">Placas ATI</emphasis>: el controlador <link linkend="vidix">VIDIX</link>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
291 se provee para las siguientes placas:
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
292 <emphasis role="bold">Radeon, Rage128, Mach64</emphasis> (Rage XL/Mobility, Xpert98).
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
293 Vea también la sección de <link linkend="tvout-ati">placas ATI</link> de la documentación de
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
294 salida de TV, para saber si la salida de TV de su placa de vídeo esta soportada en
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
295 Linux/<application>MPlayer</application>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
296 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
297 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
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298 <emphasis role="bold">Placas S3</emphasis>: Los chips Savage y Virge/DX chips tiene
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
299 aceleración por hardware. Use la versión más nueva posible de XFree86, los controladores
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
300 viejos tienen problemas. Los chips Savage tiene problemas con el mostrado en YV12, vea
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
301 la sección <link linkend="s3">S3 Xv</link> para más detalles. Las placas más viejas Trio
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
302 no tienen soporte de hardware o el soporte es lento.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
303 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
304 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
305 <emphasis role="bold">Placas nVidia</emphasis>: pueden o no ser una buena elección para la
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
306 reproducción de vídeo. Si no posee una placa GeForce2 (o más nueva), es poco probable que
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
307 funcione sin problemas. <emphasis role="bold">El controlador incorporado de nVidia para XFree86
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
308 no soporta aceleración YUV por hardware en todas las placas nVidia.</emphasis> Debe descargar
11489
nauj27
parents: 11418
diff changeset
309 los controladores de código cerrado de <ulink url="http://nvidia.com">nVidia.com</ulink>.
nauj27
parents: 11418
diff changeset
310 Vea la sección sobre <link linkend="nvidia">controlador de Xv de nVidia</link> para detalles.
11503
8fd9fe033abe sync & some fix.
nauj27
parents: 11489
diff changeset
311 Por favor, compruebe también la sección de
8fd9fe033abe sync & some fix.
nauj27
parents: 11489
diff changeset
312 <link linkend="tvout-nvidia">salida-TV de nVidia</link> si desea usar una TV.
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
313 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
314 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
315 <emphasis role="bold">3DLabs GLINT R3 y Permedia3</emphasis>: se provee un controlador
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
316 VIDIX (pm3_vid). Por favor vea la sección <link linkend="vidix">VIDIX</link> para
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
317 más detalles.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
318 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
319 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
320 <emphasis role="bold">Otras placas</emphasis>: ¿ninguna de las de arriba?
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
321 <itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
322 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
323 Pruebe si el controlador de XFree86 (y su placa) soportan aceleración
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
324 por hardware. Vea la sección <link linkend="xv">Xv</link> para más detalles.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
325 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
326 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
327 Si no lo hace, entonces las características de vídeos de su placa no están
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
328 soportadas en su sistema operativo :( Si el escalado por hardware funciona
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
329 bajo Windows, no implica que funcionará bajo Linux o algún otro sistema operativo,
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
330 depende de los controladores. Muchos fabricantes ni construyen controladores para
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
331 Linux ni liberan las especificaciones de sus chips - por lo tanto anda sin suerte
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
332 si esta usando una de sus placas. Vea <xref linkend="non-yuv-cards"/>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
333 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
334 </itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
335 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
336 </itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
337 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
338 </sect3>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
339
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
340
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
341 <sect3 id="non-yuv-cards" xreflabel="Placas sin YUV">
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
342 <title>Placas sin YUV</title>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
343 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
344 Se puede conseguir una reproducción a pantalla completa tanto activando
11009
21562728beb5 bug fixes, should build now
diego
parents: 10931
diff changeset
345 el <emphasis role="bold">escalado por software</emphasis> (use la opción <option>-zoom</option> o <option>-vf</option>,
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
346 pero le advierto: esto es lento), o cambiando a un modo de vídeo más chico, por ejemplo
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
347 352x288. Si no posee aceleración YUV, este último método es lo recomendado.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
348 El cambio de modo de vídeo se activa usando la opción <option>-vm</option> y
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
349 funciona con los siguientes controladores:
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
350 <itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
351 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
352 <emphasis role="bold">usando</emphasis> XFree86: vea los detalles en las secciones del <link linkend="dga">controlador DGA</link> y
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
353 <link linkend="x11">el controlador X11</link>. ¡DGA es lo más recomendado! Además,
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
354 intente usar DGA a través de SDL, muchas veces es mejor.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
355 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
356 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
357 <emphasis role="bold">sin usar</emphasis> XFree86: pruebe los controladores en el
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
358 siguiente orden:
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
359 <link linkend="vesa">vesa</link>,
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
360 <link linkend="fbdev">fbdev</link>,
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
361 <link linkend="svgalib">svgalib</link>,
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
362 <link linkend="aalib">aalib</link>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
363 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
364 </itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
365 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
366 </sect3>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
367
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
368 <!-- FIXME: find a more logical organization for this section -->
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
369 <sect3 id="cirrus-logic-cards" xreflabel="Placas Cirrus-Logic">
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
370 <title>Placas Cirrus-Logic</title>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
371 <itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
372 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
373 GD 7548: incorporada y testeada en la serie de notebooks Compaq Armada 41xx.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
374 <itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
375 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
376 XFree86 3: funciona en los modos 8/16 bpp. De todas maneras, el controlador es
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
377 dramáticamente lento y defectuoso en 800x600@16bpp. <emphasis role="bold">
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
378 Recomendado: 640x480@16bpp</emphasis>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
379 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
380 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
381 XFree86 4: el servidor X se congela apenas arranca a menos que la aceleración
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
382 este desactivada, pero todo se vuelve más lento que en XFree86 3. No tiene soporte
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
383 de XVideo.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
384 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
385 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
386 FBdev: el framebuffer puede ser activado con el controlador <systemitem>clgenfb</systemitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
387 del núcleo, aunque a mi me funcionó solo en 8bpp, por lo tanto inservible.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
388 La fuente de <systemitem>clgenfb</systemitem> tiene que ser extendido para el ID 7548 antes de ser compilado.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
389 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
390 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
391 VESA: la placa es solamente capaz de VBE 1.2, por lo tanto la salida VESA no puede ser usada.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
392 No puede ser usada con UniVBE para que funcione.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
393 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
394 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
395 SVGAlib: detecta un chip Cirrus más viejo. Es lento pero se puede usar con la opción
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
396 <option>-bpp 8</option>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
397 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
398 </itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
399 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
400 </itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
401 </sect3>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
402 </sect2>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
403
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
404
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
405 <sect2 id="sound-cards">
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
406 <title>Placas de Sonido</title>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
407
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
408 <itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
409 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
410 <emphasis role="bold">Soundblaster Live!</emphasis>: con esta placa puede usar
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
411 4 o 6 (<emphasis role="bold">5.1</emphasis>) canales de decodificación AC3 en lugar de
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
412 2. Lea la sección <link linkend="swac3">decodificación de AC3 por software</link>. ¡Para
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
413 la transferencia AC3 por hardware <emphasis role="bold">debe</emphasis> usar ALSA 0.9 con
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
414 emulación OSS!
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
415 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
416 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
417 <emphasis role="bold">C-Media con salida SP/DIF</emphasis>: transferencia AC3 por
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
418 hardware es posible con estas placas, vea la sección
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
419 <link linkend="hwac3">decodificación de AC3 por hardware</link>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
420 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
421 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
422 Las características de <emphasis role="bold">otras placas</emphasis> no están soportadas
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
423 en <application>MPlayer</application>. <emphasis role="bold">¡Es muy recomendado leer la
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
424 sección de <link linkend="audio-dev">placas de sonido</link>!</emphasis>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
425 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
426 </itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
427 </sect2>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
428
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
429
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
430 <sect2>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
431 <title>Características</title>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
432
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
433 <itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
434 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
435 Decida si necesita GUI (interfaz gráfica de usuario). Si lo necesita, vea la sección
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
436 <link linkend="gui">GUI</link> antes de compilar.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
437 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
438 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
439 Si desea instalar <application>MEncoder</application> (nuestro gran codificador
11635
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
440 multiproposito), vea la sección
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
441 <link linkend="mencoder"><application>MEncoder</application></link>.
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
442 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
443 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
444 Si tiene una placa <emphasis role="bold">sintonizadora de TV</emphasis> compatible con
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
445 V4L, y desea usarla para ver/capturar y codificar películas con <application>MPlayer</application>,
11027
nauj27
parents: 11009
diff changeset
446 lea la sección <link linkend="tv-input">entrada de TV</link>.
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
447 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
448 <listitem><para>
11009
21562728beb5 bug fixes, should build now
diego
parents: 10931
diff changeset
449 Existe un buen soporte de <emphasis role="bold">Menu en Pantalla</emphasis> listo
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
450 para ser usado. Verifique la sección <link linkend="subosd">Menú en Pantalla</link>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
451 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
452 </itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
453
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
454 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
455 Lo siguiente es armar <application>MPlayer</application>:
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
456 <screen>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
457 ./configure
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
458 make
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
459 make install</screen>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
460 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
461
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
462 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
463 En este punto, <application>MPlayer</application> ya está listo para usar. El
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
464 directorio <filename class="directory">$PREFIX/share/mplayer</filename>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
465 contiene el archivo <filename>codecs.conf</filename>, que se lo usa para
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
466 decirle al programa todos los codecs y sus posibilidades. Este archivo es
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
467 necesario solo cuando quiera cambiar sus propiedades, ya que el archivo
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
468 ejecutable principal contiene una copia interna del mismo. Revise si tiene
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
469 el archivo <filename>codecs.conf</filename> en su directorio de inicio
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
470 (<filename>~/.mplayer/codecs.conf</filename>) olvidado de alguna instalación
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
471 previa de <application>MPlayer</application> y borrela.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
472 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
473
11635
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
474 <para>Note que si tiene un <filename>codecs.conf</filename> en
10922
nauj27
parents: 10331
diff changeset
475 <filename>~/.mplayer/</filename>, el <filename>codecs.conf</filename>
nauj27
parents: 10331
diff changeset
476 interno y el de sistema serán ignorados por completo.
nauj27
parents: 10331
diff changeset
477 No use esto a menos que quiera trapichear con las cosas internas
11635
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
478 de <application>MPlayer</application> lo que puede ocasionarle problemas.
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
479 Si quiere cambiar el órden de búsqueda de los codecs, use la opción
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
480 <option>-vc</option>, <option>-ac</option>, <option>-vfm</option>,
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
481 o <option>-afm</option> en la línea de órdenes o en su archivo de
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
482 configuración (vea la página de manual).
10922
nauj27
parents: 10331
diff changeset
483 </para>
nauj27
parents: 10331
diff changeset
484
nauj27
parents: 10331
diff changeset
485
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
486 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
487 Los usuarios de Debian pueden construir un paquete .deb, es muy simple.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
488 Simplemente ejecute
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
489 <screen>fakeroot debian/rules binary</screen>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
490 en el directorio raíz de <application>MPlayer</application>. Vea la
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
491 sección <link linkend="debian">paquetes de Debian</link> para instrucciones
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
492 más detalladas.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
493 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
494
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
495 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
496 <emphasis role="bold">Siempre revise la salida de</emphasis>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
497 <filename>./configure</filename>, y el archivo
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
498 <filename>configure.log</filename>, ellos contienen información acerca
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
499 de lo que se compilará, y que no. Quizá quiera ver también los archivos
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
500 <filename>config.h</filename> y <filename>config.mak</filename>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
501 Si alguna de las librerías que tiene instaladas no fueron detectadas
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
502 por <filename>./configure</filename>, por favor revise si tiene los
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
503 archivos de encabezados correspondientes (normalmente los paquetes -dev)
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
504 y que sus versiones sean las mismas. El archivo <filename>configure.log</filename>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
505 normalmente dice que falta.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
506 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
507
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
508 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
509 Aunque no es obligatorio, las fuentes deberían ser instaladas para poder usar
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
510 el texto en pantalla (OSD) y los subtítulos. El método recomendado es instalar
11635
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
511 una fuente TTF y avisarle a <application>MPlayer</application>
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
512 que lo use. Vea la sección <link linkend="subosd">Subtítulos y OSD</link>
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
513 para más detalles.
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
514 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
515
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
516 </sect2>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
517 </sect1>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
518
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
519 <!-- ********** -->
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
520
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
521 <sect1 id="gui">
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
522 <title>¿Qué hay acerca de la GUI?</title>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
523
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
524 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
525 La GUI necesita GTK 1.2.x (no es totalmente GTK, pero los paneles son). Las pieles
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
526 están guardadas en formato PNG, por lo tanto GTK, <systemitem class="library">libpng</systemitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
527 (y sus archivos de desarrollos, normalmente llamados <systemitem class="library">gtk-dev
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
528 </systemitem> y <systemitem class="library">libpng-dev</systemitem>)
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
529 deben estar instalados.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
530 Puede compilarlo especificando la opción <option>--enable-gui</option> a
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
531 <filename>./configure</filename>. Luego de compilarlo, puede usar el modo
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
532 GUI, ejecutando el binario <command>gmplayer</command>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
533 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
534
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
535 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
536 Actualmente no se puede usar la opción <option>-gui</option> en la línea
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
537 de comandos, debido a razones técnicas.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
538 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
539
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
540 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
541 Como <application>MPlayer</application> no tiene una piel incluida, debe
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
542 bajarlas si desea usar la GUI. Vea la <ulink
17706
83c1acef76d5 New website structure, the /homepage subdirectory is gone.
diego
parents: 12227
diff changeset
543 url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/dload.html">página de descargas</ulink>.
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
544 Deberían ser extraídas al directorio global de pieles normal (<filename
17974
9a5a62f480e6 Rename the default GUI skins directory from 'Skin' to 'skins', keeping
diego
parents: 17706
diff changeset
545 class="directory">$PREFIX/share/mplayer/skins/</filename>), o al directorio
9a5a62f480e6 Rename the default GUI skins directory from 'Skin' to 'skins', keeping
diego
parents: 17706
diff changeset
546 personal <filename class="directory">$HOME/.mplayer/skins/</filename>.
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
547 <application>MPlayer</application> por omisión busca en esos directorios
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
548 por un directorio llamado <filename class="directory">default</filename>, pero
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
549 puede usar la opción <option>-skin <replaceable>pielnueva</replaceable></option>,
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
550 o usar la directiva <literal>skin=pielnueva</literal> en el archivo de configuración
17974
9a5a62f480e6 Rename the default GUI skins directory from 'Skin' to 'skins', keeping
diego
parents: 17706
diff changeset
551 para usar el directorio <filename class="directory">*/skins//pielnueva</filename>.
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
552 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
553 </sect1>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
554
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
555 <!-- ********** -->
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
556
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
557 <sect1 id="subosd">
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
558 <title>Subtítulos y OSD</title>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
559
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
560 <para>
11635
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
561 <application>MPlayer</application> puede mostrar subtítulos juntos con
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
562 los archivos de películas. Actualmente los siguientes formatos están soportados:
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
563 <itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
564 <listitem><para>VobSub</para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
565 <listitem><para>OGM</para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
566 <listitem><para>CC (closed caption)</para></listitem>
11687
510bfea8ab6c MicroDVD, not Microdvd
wight
parents: 11673
diff changeset
567 <listitem><para>MicroDVD</para></listitem>
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
568 <listitem><para>SubRip</para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
569 <listitem><para>SubViewer</para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
570 <listitem><para>Sami</para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
571 <listitem><para>VPlayer</para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
572 <listitem><para>RT</para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
573 <listitem><para>SSA</para></listitem>
11806
nauj27
parents: 11740
diff changeset
574 <listitem><para>PJS (Phonenix Japanimation Society)</para></listitem>
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
575 <listitem><para><link linkend="mpsub">MPsub</link></para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
576 <listitem><para>AQTitle</para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
577 <listitem><para>JACOsub</para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
578 </itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
579 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
580
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
581 <para>
11635
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
582 <application>MPlayer</application> puede volcar los formatos de subtítulos
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
583 listados anteriormente (<emphasis role="bold">con excepción de los 3
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
584 primeros</emphasis>) en los siguientes formatos de salida con las opciones
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
585 correspondientes:
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
586 <itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
587 <listitem><para>MPsub: <option>-dumpmpsub</option></para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
588 <listitem><para>SubRip: <option>-dumpsrtsub</option></para></listitem>
11687
510bfea8ab6c MicroDVD, not Microdvd
wight
parents: 11673
diff changeset
589 <listitem><para>MicroDVD: <option>-dumpmicrodvdsub</option></para></listitem>
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
590 <listitem><para>JACOsub: <option>-dumpjacosub</option></para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
591 <listitem><para>Sami: <option>-dumpsami</option></para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
592 </itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
593 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
594
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
595 <para>
12158
613cc5d45ba4 Added <application> missing tags.
nauj27
parents: 11917
diff changeset
596 <application>MEncoder</application> puede volcar subtítulos de DVD en
613cc5d45ba4 Added <application> missing tags.
nauj27
parents: 11917
diff changeset
597 formato <link linkend="menc-feat-extractsub">VobSub</link>.
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
598 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
599
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
600 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
601 La linea de comando difiere levemente para los diferentes formatos:
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
602 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
603
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
604 <formalpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
605 <title>Subtítulos VobSub</title>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
606 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
607 Los subtítulos VobSub consisten de un gran (varios megabytes) archivo <filename>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
608 .SUB</filename>, y opcionalmente un archivo <filename>.IDX</filename> y/o un archivo
11740
nauj27
parents: 11687
diff changeset
609 <filename>.IFO</filename>. Si tiene archivos como
nauj27
parents: 11687
diff changeset
610 <filename><replaceable>ejemplo.sub</replaceable></filename>,
nauj27
parents: 11687
diff changeset
611 <filename><replaceable>ejemplo.ifo</replaceable></filename> (opcional),
nauj27
parents: 11687
diff changeset
612 <filename><replaceable>ejemplo.idx</replaceable></filename> - entonces
nauj27
parents: 11687
diff changeset
613 debe pasarle a <application>MPlayer</application> la opción
nauj27
parents: 11687
diff changeset
614 <option>-vobsub <replaceable>ejemplo</replaceable> [-vobsubid
nauj27
parents: 11687
diff changeset
615 <replaceable>id</replaceable>]</option> (la ruta completa es opcional).
nauj27
parents: 11687
diff changeset
616 La opción <option>-vobsubid</option> es como la opción
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
617 <option>-sid</option> para DVDs, puede elegir entre pistas de subtítulos
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
618 (lenguajes) con ella. En el caso que <option>-vobsubid</option> se omita,
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
619 <application>MPlayer</application> tratará de usar el lenguaje dado por la
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
620 opción <option>-slang</option> y sino usará el <systemitem>langidx</systemitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
621 en el archivo <filename>.IDX</filename> para configurar el lenguaje de los
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
622 subtítulos. Si esto falla no habrá subtítulos.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
623 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
624 </formalpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
625
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
626 <formalpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
627 <title>Otros subtítulos</title>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
628 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
629 Los otros formatos consisten de un archivo de texto simple conteniendo el
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
630 tiempo y la información del texto a colocar. Uso: si tiene un archivo como
11740
nauj27
parents: 11687
diff changeset
631 <filename><replaceable>ejemplo.txt</replaceable></filename>, debe pasarle a
nauj27
parents: 11687
diff changeset
632 <application>MPlayer</application> la opción
nauj27
parents: 11687
diff changeset
633 <option>-sub <replaceable>ejemplo.txt</replaceable></option>
nauj27
parents: 11687
diff changeset
634 (la ruta completa es opcional).
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
635 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
636 </formalpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
637
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
638 <variablelist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
639 <title>Ajustando la sincronización de subtítulos y su ubicación:</title>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
640 <varlistentry>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
641 <term><option>-subdelay <replaceable>seg</replaceable></option></term>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
642 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
643 Retrasa los subtítulos en <option><replaceable>seg</replaceable></option> segundos.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
644 Puede ser un número negativo.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
645 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
646 </varlistentry>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
647 <varlistentry>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
648 <term><option>-subfps <replaceable>TASA</replaceable></option></term>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
649 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
650 Especifica la tasa de cuadros por segundo del archivo de subtítulos
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
651 (número flotante).
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
652 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
653 </varlistentry>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
654 <varlistentry>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
655 <term><option>-subpos <replaceable>0-100</replaceable></option></term>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
656 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
657 Especifica la posición de los subtítulos.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
658 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
659 </varlistentry>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
660 </variablelist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
661
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
662 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
663 Si experimenta un retraso creciente de retraso entre la película y los subtítulos
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
664 cuando esta usando un archivo de subtítulos de MicroDVD, lo más probable es que
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
665 la tasa de cuadros por segundo de la película y de los subtítulos sea diferente.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
666 Note que el formato de subtítulos de MicroDVD usa números de cuadros absoluto para
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
667 su temporización, y por lo tanto la opción <option>-subfps</option> no puede ser
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
668 usada con este formato. Como <application>MPlayer</application> no tiene una
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
669 manera de adivinar la tasa de cuadros por segundo del archivo de subtítulos,
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
670 debe convertirlo manualmente. Hay un pequeño guión de perl en el directorio
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
671 <filename class="directory">contrib</filename> del sitio FTP de<application>MPlayer</application>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
672 que hace esa conversión.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
673 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
674
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
675 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
676 Para más información acerca de subtítulos para DVD, lea la sección
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
677 <link linkend="dvd">DVD</link>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
678 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
679
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
680
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
681 <sect2 id="mpsub">
11635
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
682 <title>El formato de subtítulos propio de <application>MPlayer</application> (MPsub)</title>
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
683 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
684 <application>MPlayer</application> introduce un nuevo formato de subtítulos
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
685 llamado <emphasis role="bold">MPsub</emphasis>. Fue diseñado por Gabucino.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
686 Básicamente su característica más importante es ser basado <emphasis>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
687 dinámicamente</emphasis> en el tiempo (a pesar de que tiene un modo por
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
688 cuadros también). Un ejemplo (de <ulink
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
689 url="../../tech/mpsub.sub">DOCS/tech/mpsub.sub</ulink>):
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
690 <programlisting>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
691 FORMAT=TIME
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
692 # primer número : espera esto desde que el subtitulo anterior desapareció
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
693 # segundo número : mostrar el subtitulo actual esta cantidad de segundos
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
694
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
695 15 3
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
696 Hace mucho, mucho tiempo atrás...
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
697
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
698 0 3
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
699 en una galaxia muy lejana...
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
700
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
701 0 3
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
702 Naboo estaba bajo un ataque.<!--
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
703 --></programlisting>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
704 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
705
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
706 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
707 Como puede ver, el objetivo principal fue <emphasis role="bold">hacer
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
708 la edición/temporización/unión y cortado de subtítulos más fácil</emphasis>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
709 Y, si - por decirlo - consigue un subtitulo SSA pero esta mal temporizado
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
710 o tiene problemas de retraso con su versión de la película, entonces puede
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
711 hacer
11740
nauj27
parents: 11687
diff changeset
712 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>vacío.avi</replaceable> -sub fuente.ssa -dumpmpsub</screen>.
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
713 Un archivo <filename>dump.mpsub</filename> se creara en el directorio actual,
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
714 que contendrá la fuente del texto de los subtítulos, pero en el formato
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
715 <emphasis role="bold">MPsub</emphasis>. Ahora puede agregar/quitar segundos a los
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
716 subtítulos.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
717 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
718
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
719 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
720 Los subtítulos son mostrados con una técnica llamada <emphasis role="bold">'OSD',
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
721 On Screen Display</emphasis> (Muestra en Pantalla). La muestra en pantalla se muestra
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
722 para mostrar el tiempo, la barra de volumen, la barra de búsqueda, etc.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
723 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
724 </sect2>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
725
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
726
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
727 <sect2 id="mpsub-install">
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
728 <title>Instalando OSD y subtítulos</title>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
729
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
730 <para>
11635
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
731 Necesita un paquete de tipografías para <application>MPlayer</application>
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
732 para poder usar OSD/subtítulos.
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
733 Hay muchas maneras de conseguirlo:
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
734 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
735
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
736 <itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
737 <listitem><para>
11635
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
738 Use la herramienta generadora de tipografías en
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
739 <filename class="directory">TOOLS/subfont-c</filename>. Es una
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
740 herramienta completa para convertir una tipografía TTF/Type1/etc
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
741 a tipografía pkg de <application>MPlayer</application> (lea
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
742 <filename>TOOLS/subfont-c/README</filename> para más detalles).
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
743 </para></listitem>
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
744 <listitem><para>
11673
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
745 Use el plugin de <application>GIMP</application> generador de
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
746 tipografías en <filename class="directory">TOOLS/subfont-GIMP
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
747 </filename> (nota: debe tener también el plugin HSI RAW,
11635
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
748 vea <ulink url="http://realtime.ssu.ac.kr/~lethean/mplayer/" />).
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
749 </para></listitem>
11639
482475cf911a compile fix
wight
parents: 11635
diff changeset
750 <listitem><para>
11635
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
751 usando una tipografía TrueType (TTF), gracias a la biblioteca
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
752 <systemitem class="library">freetype</systemitem>.
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
753 ¡La versión debe ser 2.0.9 o mayor! Entonces tiene 2 métodos:
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
754 <itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
755 <listitem><para>
11673
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
756 use la opción
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
757 <option>-font <replaceable>/ruta/a/tipografía_ejemplo.ttf</replaceable></option>
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
758 para especificar un archivo de tipografía TrueType en cada ocasión
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
759 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
760 <listitem><para>
11673
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
761 cree un enlace simbólico:
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
762 <screen>ln -s <replaceable>/ruta/a/tipografía_ejemplo.ttf</replaceable> ~/.mplayer/subfont.ttf</screen>
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
763 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
764 </itemizedlist>
11673
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
765 Si <application>MPlayer</application> fue compilado con soporte para
11635
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
766 <systemitem class="library">fontconfig</systemitem>, los métodos de arriba no
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
767 funcionarán, en su lugar la opción <option>-font</option> espera un nombre
11673
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
768 de tipografía <systemitem class="library">fontconfig</systemitem> y por
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
769 defecto se usa la tipografía sans-serif.
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
770 Para obtener una lista de los tipos de letra que conoce
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
771 <systemitem class="library">fontconfig</systemitem>,
11635
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
772 use <command>fc-list</command>.
11740
nauj27
parents: 11687
diff changeset
773 Ejemplo: <option>-font <replaceable>'Bitstream Vera Sans'</replaceable></option>
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
774 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
775 <listitem><para>
12158
613cc5d45ba4 Added <application> missing tags.
nauj27
parents: 11917
diff changeset
776 Descargue paquetes de fuentes listos para usar del sitio de
613cc5d45ba4 Added <application> missing tags.
nauj27
parents: 11917
diff changeset
777 <application>MPlayer</application>.
613cc5d45ba4 Added <application> missing tags.
nauj27
parents: 11917
diff changeset
778 Nota: actualmente las fuentes disponibles están limitadas al soporte ISO
613cc5d45ba4 Added <application> missing tags.
nauj27
parents: 11917
diff changeset
779 8859-1/2, pero existen algunas otras fuentes (incluyendo Koreano, Ruso,
613cc5d45ba4 Added <application> missing tags.
nauj27
parents: 11917
diff changeset
780 ISO 8859-8, etc)en la sección contrib/font del FTP, hechas por los usuarios.
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
781 </para><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
782 <!-- FIXME: this para should be before the list -->
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
783 Las fuentes deberían tener el archivo apropiado <filename>font.desc</filename>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
784 que mapea las posiciones de la fuente unicode al código de página real
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
785 del texto de los subtítulos. Otra solución es tener los subtítulos codificados
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
786 en formato UTF8 y usar la opción <option>-utf8</option> o simplemente nombrar
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
787 a los archivos de subtítulos <filename>&lt;nombre_del_video&gt;utf</filename> y
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
788 tenerlo en el mismo directorio que el archivo de vídeo. La recodificación desde
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
789 diferentes códigos de página a UTF8 lo puede hacer usando los programas
11673
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
790 <command>konwert</command> o <command>iconv</command>.
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
791 </para><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
792
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
793 <table>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
794 <title>Algunas URLs</title>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
795 <tgroup cols="2">
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
796 <thead>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
797 <row><entry>URL</entry><entry>Comentario</entry></row>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
798 </thead>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
799 <tbody>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
800 <row><entry>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
801 <ulink url="ftp://ftp.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/fonts/"></ulink>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
802 </entry><entry>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
803 Fuentes ISO
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
804 </entry></row>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
805 <row><entry>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
806 <ulink url="ftp://ftp.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/contrib/fonts/"></ulink>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
807 </entry><entry>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
808 varias fuentes hechas por usuarios
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
809 </entry></row>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
810 <row><entry>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
811 <ulink url="http://realtime.ssu.ac.kr/~lethean/mplayer/"></ulink>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
812 </entry><entry>
11635
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
813 Tipografías Coreanas y plugin RAW
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
814 </entry></row>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
815 </tbody>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
816 </tgroup>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
817 </table>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
818
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
819 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
820 </itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
821 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
822 Si elige fuentes no TTF, descomprima el archivo que haya descargado a
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
823 <filename class="directory">~/.mplayer</filename> o <filename
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
824 class="directory">$PREFIX/share/mplayer</filename>. Entonces renombre o
11673
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
825 enlace simbólicamente uno de los directorios extraídos a
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
826 <filename class="directory">font</filename>, por ejemplo:
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
827
11740
nauj27
parents: 11687
diff changeset
828 <screen>ln -s ~/.mplayer/<replaceable>arial-24</replaceable> ~/.mplayer/font</screen>
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
829
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
830 Ahora debería ver un reloj en la esquina superior izquierda de la película
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
831 (apaguelo pulsado la tecla <keycap>o</keycap>).
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
832 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
833
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
834 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
835 (los subtítulos están <emphasis>siempre activos</emphasis>, para desactivarlos
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
836 por favor lea la página del manual).
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
837 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
838
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
839 <para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
840 OSD tiene 4 estados (cambielo con <keycap>o</keycap>):
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
841
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
842 <orderedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
843 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
844 barra de volumen + barra de búsqueda (por omisión)
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
845 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
846 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
847 barra de volumen + barra de búsqueda + reloj + posición porcentual del archivo cuando se busca
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
848 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
849 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
850 barra de volumen + barra de búsqueda + reloj + duración total de la pelicula
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
851 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
852 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
853 solamente subtítulos
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
854 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
855 </orderedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
856
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
857 Puede cambiar el comportamiento por omisión cambiando la variable
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
858 <varname>osdlevel</varname> en el archivo de configuración, o con la opción
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
859 <option>-osdlevel</option> de la línea de comando.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
860 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
861 </sect2>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
862
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
863
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
864 <sect2 id="osdmenu">
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
865 <title>Menú en pantalla</title>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
866
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
867 <para>
11635
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
868 <application>MPlayer</application> trae una interfaz de Menú en pantalla
nauj27
parents: 11503
diff changeset
869 completamente configurable por el usuario.
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
870 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
871
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
872 <note><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
873 ¡el menú Preferencias no esta actualmente implementado!
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
874 </simpara></note>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
875
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
876 <orderedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
877 <title>Instalación</title>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
878 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
879 compile <application>MPlayer</application> pasándole la opción <option>--enable-menu</option>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
880 a <filename>./configure</filename>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
881 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
882 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
883 asegúrese de tener una fuente OSD instalada
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
884 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
885 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
886 copie el archivo <filename>etc/menu.conf</filename> a su directorio
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
887 <filename class="directory">.mplayer</filename>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
888 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
889 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
890 copie el archivo <filename>etc/input.conf</filename> a su directorio
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
891 <filename class="directory">.mplayer</filename>, o al directorio general de configuración de
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
892 <application>MPlayer</application> (por omisión:
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
893 <filename class="directory">/usr/local/etc/mplayer</filename>)
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
894 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
895 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
896 verifique y edite el archivo <filename>input.conf</filename> para activar las
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
897 teclas de movimiento en el menú (está descripto en el archivo).
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
898 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
899 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
900 inicie <application>MPlayer</application> como en el ejemplo:
11740
nauj27
parents: 11687
diff changeset
901 <screen>$ mplayer -menu <replaceable>archivo.avi</replaceable></screen>
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
902 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
903 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
904 pulse cualquier tecla de menú que haya definido
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
905 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
906 </orderedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
907
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
908 </sect2>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
909 </sect1>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
910
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
911 <!-- ********** -->
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
912
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
913 <sect1 id="rtc">
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
914 <title>RTC</title>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
915 <para>
12158
613cc5d45ba4 Added <application> missing tags.
nauj27
parents: 11917
diff changeset
916 Existen tres métodos de temporización en <application>MPlayer</application>.
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
917
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
918 <itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
919 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
920 <emphasis role="bold">Para usar el método viejo</emphasis>, no tiene que hacer
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
921 nada. Usa <systemitem>usleep()</systemitem> para ajustar la sincronización
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
922 A/V, con una precisión de +/- 10ms. Sin embargo muchas veces la sincronización
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
923 debe ser más precisa.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
924 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
925 <listitem><para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
926 <emphasis role="bold">El nuevo código temporizador</emphasis> usa el RTC (Reloj de
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
927 Tiempo Real) de su PC para esta tarea, ya que tiene precisión de 1ms. Es activado
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
928 automágicamente cuando está disponible, pero requiere privilegios de administrador,
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
929 que el archivo ejecutable de <application>MPlayer</application> tenga <emphasis>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
930 permiso de SUID root</emphasis> o un núcleo configurado apropiadamente.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
931 Si utiliza un núcleo 2.4.19pre8 o más nuevo entonces puede ajustar la frecuencia
11673
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
932 máxima del RTC para usuarios normales a través del sistema de archivo
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
933 <systemitem class="systemname">/proc</systemitem>. Use
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
934 este comando para habilitar el RTC para usuarios normales:
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
935 <screen>echo 1024 &gt; /proc/sys/dev/rtc/max-user-freq</screen>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
936 Si no posee dicho núcleo actualizado, puede también cambiar una línea
11673
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
937 en el archivo <filename>drivers/char/rtc.c</filename> y recompilar el núcleo.
8699b147de8c Christmas sync :-D
nauj27
parents: 11639
diff changeset
938 Busque la sección que dice:
10246
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
939 <programlisting>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
940 * We don't really want Joe User enabling more
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
941 * than 64Hz of interrupts on a multi-user machine.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
942 */
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
943 if ((rtc_freq &gt; 64) &amp;&amp; (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)))
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
944 </programlisting>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
945 y cambie el 64 por 1024. Debería realmente saber lo que esta haciendo de todas
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
946 maneras. Puede ver la eficiencia del nuevo temporizador en la línea de estado.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
947 Las funciones de administración de energía de BIOS de algunas notebooks
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
948 con cambio de velocidad de CPUs interactúan muy mal con el RTC. El vídeo y el
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
949 audio puede salirse de sincronía. Enchufar el conector de energía externo
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
950 antes de encender su notebook parece ayudar a solucionar la situación.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
951 Siempre que desee puede apagar el soporte de RTC con la opción <option>-nortc</option>.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
952 En algunas combinaciones de hardware (confirmado durante el uso de un disco no-DMA
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
953 de DVD en una placa ALi1541) el uso del RTC puede causar defectos en la reproducción.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
954 Es recomendado usar el tercer método en esos casos.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
955 </para></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
956 <listitem><simpara>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
957 <emphasis role="bold">El tercer código de temporización</emphasis> es activado con la opción
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
958 <option>-softsleep</option>. Tiene la eficiencia del RTC, pero no usa el RTC. Por otro lado
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
959 requiere más CPU.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
960 </simpara></listitem>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
961 </itemizedlist>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
962 <note><para><emphasis role="bold">¡NUNCA instale un archivo ejecutable de
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
963 <application>MPlayer</application>con permisos de SUID root en un sistema
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
964 multiusuario!</emphasis>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
965 Es una manera fácil para cualquiera de convertirse en administrador.
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
966 </para></note>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
967 </para>
3b4f756c06f6 New files and updates by Andoni Zubimendi <andoni@lpsat.net>.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
968 </sect1>