Mercurial > mplayer.hg
annotate DOCS/encoding.html @ 5835:104fce2b92b6
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6 {font-family : Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; |
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13 <FONT CLASS="text"> |
2674 | 14 |
2745 | 15 <P><B><A NAME=2.4>2.4. Encoding with MEncoder</A></B></P> |
2674 | 16 |
3721 | 17 <P><B><A NAME=2.4.1>2.4.1. Overview</B></P> |
18 | |
2674 | 19 <P><B>MEncoder</B> (<B>MPlayer</B>'s Movie Encoder) is a simple movie encoder, |
20 designed to encode MPlayer-playable movies | |
4397 | 21 (<B>AVI/DVD/VCD/VOB/MPG/MOV/VIV/FLI/RM/NUV/NET</B>) to other MPlayer-playable |
22 formats (see below). It can encode with various codecs, like <B>DivX4</B> (1 or | |
23 2 passes), libavcodec, <B>PCM</B>/<B>MP3</B>/<B>VBRMP3</B> audio. Also has | |
24 stream copying and video resizing abilities.</P> | |
2674 | 25 |
3721 | 26 <P><B><A NAME=2.4.2>2.4.2. Compiling</B></P> |
27 | |
28 <P> | |
2674 | 29 <UL> |
3721 | 30 <LI><B>OPTIONAL</B> - read <B>MPlayer</B>'s compilation instructions, it contains info about |
3027 | 31 how to install <I>libdvdread</I> for <B>DVD</B> support, etc.</LI> |
5023 | 32 <LI><B>OPTIONAL (LINUX ONLY)</B> - download the newest <B>DivX4linux</B> libs |
3027 | 33 from <A HREF="http://avifile.sourceforge.net/download.htm">avifile.sourceforge.net</A>, |
4177 | 34 and have them PROPERLY installed. You need them if you want DivX4 |
35 (1/2 pass) encoding.</LI> | |
5023 | 36 <LI><B>OPTIONAL</B> - <A HREF="codecs.html#2.2.1.9">download and install |
37 <B>XViD</B></A>. Very useful on non-Linux boxes, and/or when you need | |
38 faster encoding than DivX4, with approximately the same quality.</LI> | |
3721 | 39 <LI><B>OPTIONAL</B> - for libavcodec support, install libavcodec as |
40 described in the <A HREF="codecs.html#2.2.1.2">libavcodec section</A>.</LI> | |
41 <LI><B>OPTIONAL</B> - download and compile <B>libmp3lame</B> (from lame 3.89beta or lame CVS).<BR> | |
3211 | 42 <B>WARNING : DO NOT COMPILE LAME WITH <U>GCC 2.96</U> ! It won't |
43 work properly !</B><BR> | |
44 This | |
3027 | 45 is needed for CBR/VBR MP3 audio encoding ability. Note that a single |
46 <CODE>lame</CODE> binary isn't sufficient. BTW: the less optimization | |
47 you use for lame, the better the quality will be. You can test | |
48 quality by running <CODE>make test</CODE> after lame's compiling process | |
49 is over. The resulting number should be less than <B>30</B>. Don't | |
50 panic if it's <B>400</B> or so, you shouldn't heard any audible | |
51 quality decrease. Oh, and if your compiler doesn't even run <CODE>make test</CODE> ... | |
52 Well, delete that <B>GCC 2.96</B>.</LI> | |
5066 | 53 <LI><B>OPTIONAL</B> - <CODE>libjpeg</CODE> and <CODE>libpng</CODE> - |
54 as described in the <A HREF="documentation.html#1.3">Installation</A> | |
55 section</LI> | |
2674 | 56 </UL> |
57 </P> | |
58 | |
59 <P>You are ready. As you probably know, other encoding tools need the | |
60 <I>avifile</I> library installed. <B>MEncoder</B> doesn't need it at all.</P> | |
61 | |
3721 | 62 <P><B><A NAME=2.4.3>2.4.3. MEncoder features</B></P> |
63 | |
64 <P> | |
2674 | 65 <UL> |
2868 | 66 <LI>encoding from the wide range of fileformats and decoders of <B>MPlayer</B></LI> |
4177 | 67 <LI>encoding to all the codecs of ffmpeg's |
68 <A HREF=codecs.html#2.2.1.2>libavcodec</A></LI> | |
69 <LI>video encoding from <B>V4L compatible TV tuners</B></LI> | |
2674 | 70 <LI>encoding/multiplexing to interleaved AVI files with proper index</LI> |
4992 | 71 <LI>creating files from external audio stream</LI> |
4397 | 72 <LI>1, 2 or 3 pass <B>DivX4</B> video</LI> |
3929 | 73 <LI><B>VBR</B> MP3 audio - <B>IMPORTANT NOTE</B> : VBR MP3 audio doesn't |
5721 | 74 always play nicely on windows players! On the other hand, currently |
75 <B>MEncoder</B>'s CBR encoding is totally broken on win32 players :)</LI> | |
2674 | 76 <LI>PCM audio</LI> |
4680 | 77 <LI>stream copying</LI> |
2674 | 78 <LI>input A/V synchronizing (PTS-based, can be disabled with -mc 0 option)</LI> |
79 <LI>FPS correction with <CODE>-ofps</CODE> option (useful when encoding | |
80 29.97fps VOB to 24fps AVI)</LI> | |
5720 | 81 <LI>using our very powerful plugin system (crop, expand, flip, postprocess, |
82 rotate, scale, rgb/yuv conversion)</LI> | |
83 <LI>can encode DVD/VOBsub <B>AND</B> text subtitles into the output file</LI> | |
2674 | 84 </UL> |
85 </P> | |
86 | |
87 <P><B><I>Planned features</I></B> : | |
88 <UL> | |
89 <LI>even wider variety of available en/decoding formats/codecs | |
90 (creating VOB files with DivX4/Indeo5/VIVO streams :)</LI> | |
4992 | 91 <LI>audio encoding from v4l (DONE for FreeBSD ?)</LI> |
2674 | 92 </UL> |
93 </P> | |
94 | |
4397 | 95 <P><B><A NAME=2.4.3.1>2.4.3.1. Encoding 2 or 3-pass DivX4</B></P> |
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96 |
4397 | 97 <P><U><B>2-pass encoding :</B></U> the name comes from the fact that this method encodes the file <I>twice</I>. |
3620 | 98 The first encoding (dubbed <I>pass</I>) creates some temporary files (*.log) with a |
99 size of few megabytes, do not delete them yet (you can delete the AVI). In the second pass, the | |
100 2-pass output file is created, using the bitrate data from the temporary files. The resulting | |
3027 | 101 file will have much better image quality. If this is the first time you heard |
102 about this, you should consult some guides available on the Net.</P> | |
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103 |
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104 <P>This example shows how to encode a DVD to a 2-pass DivX4 AVI. Just two |
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105 commands are needed :<BR> |
4397 | 106 <CODE> rm frameno.avi</CODE> - remove this file, which |
107 can come from a previous 3-pass encoding (it interferes with current one)<BR> | |
108 <CODE> mencoder -dvd 2 -divx4opts br=1100 | |
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109 -o movie.avi -pass 1<BR> |
4397 | 110 mencoder -dvd 2 -divx4opts br=1100 -o movie.avi -pass 2</CODE></P> |
111 | |
112 <P><U><B>3-pass encoding :</B></U> this is an extension of 2-pass encoding, | |
113 where the audio encoding takes place in a separate pass. This method enables | |
114 estimation of recommended video bitrate in order to fit on a CD. Also, the | |
115 audio is encoded only once, unlike in 2-pass mode. The schematics :</P> | |
116 | |
117 <P> | |
118 <TABLE> | |
119 <TR> | |
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120 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
4397 | 121 <CODE>rm frameno.avi</CODE></TD> |
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122 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
4397 | 123 <B>remove conflicting temporary file</B></TD> |
124 </TR> | |
125 <TR> | |
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126 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
4397 | 127 <CODE>mencoder <file/DVD> -ovc frameno -o |
128 frameno.avi</CODE></TD> | |
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129 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
4397 | 130 <B><U>First pass</U> : an audio-only avi file will be created, containing |
131 ONLY the requested audio stream. Don't forget <CODE>-lameopts</CODE>, if | |
132 you need to set it. If you were encoding a long movie, MEncoder prints | |
133 the recommended bitrate values for 650Mb, 700Mb, and 800Mb destination | |
134 sizes, after this pass finishes.</B></TD> | |
135 </TR> | |
136 <TR> | |
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137 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
4397 | 138 <CODE>mencoder <file/DVD> -oac copy -pass 1 |
139 -divx4opts br=<bitrate></CODE></TD> | |
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140 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
4397 | 141 <B><U>Second pass</U> : alias the first pass of DivX4 video encoding. |
142 Optionally specify the video bitrate MEncoder printed at the end of the | |
143 previous pass.</B></TD> | |
144 </TR> | |
145 <TR> | |
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146 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
4397 | 147 <CODE>mencoder <file/DVD> -oac copy -pass 2 |
148 -divx4opts br=<bitrate></CODE></TD> | |
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149 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
4397 | 150 <B><U>Third pass</U> : alias the second pass of DivX4 video encoding. |
151 Optionally specify the video bitrate MEncoder printed at the end of the | |
152 previous pass. In this pass, audio from <CODE>frameno.avi</CODE> will be | |
153 inserted into the destination file.. and it's all ready!</B></TD> | |
154 </TR> | |
155 </TABLE> | |
156 </P> | |
157 | |
158 <P><B>Example for 3-pass encoding :</B></P> | |
159 | |
160 <P><CODE> rm frameno.avi</CODE> - remove this file, | |
161 which can come from a previous 3-pass encoding (it interferes with current | |
162 one)<BR> | |
163 <CODE> mencoder -dvd 2 -ovc frameno | |
164 -o frameno.avi<BR> | |
165 <CODE> mencoder -dvd 2 | |
166 -divx4opts br=1100 -oac copy -o movie.avi -pass 1<BR> | |
167 mencoder -dvd 2 | |
168 -divx4opts br=1100 -oac copy -o movie.avi -pass 2</CODE> | |
169 </P> | |
170 | |
5811 | 171 <P><U><B>2 or 3-pass encoding using internal libavcodec controler</B></U> : |
172 Optionally you can use libavcodec's internal 2 or 3-pass mode, it may gives you | |
173 better final rate accuracy than using the external, DivX4-inspired 2-pass rate | |
174 controler with libavcodec.<BR> | |
175 <UL> | |
176 <B>2-pass encoding</B> :<BR> | |
177 <CODE>rm -f lavc_stats.txt<BR> | |
178 mencoder -dvd 2 -ovc lavc -lacvopts vpass=1 (audio-options) -o movie.avi<BR> | |
179 mencoder -dvd 2 -ovc lavc -lacvopts vpass=2 (audio-options) -o movie.avi</CODE><BR> | |
180 <BR> | |
181 <B>3-pass encoding</B> :<BR> | |
182 <CODE>rm -f frameno.avi lavc_stats.txt<BR> | |
183 mencoder -dvd 2 -ovc frameno (audio-options) -o frameno.avi<BR> | |
184 mencoder -dvd 2 -ovc lavc -lacvopts vpass=1 -oac copy -o movie.avi<BR> | |
185 mencoder -dvd 2 -ovc lavc -lacvopts vpass=2 -oac copy -o movie.avi</CODE><BR> | |
186 </UL> | |
187 </P> | |
2868 | 188 |
3721 | 189 <P><B><A NAME=2.4.3.2>2.4.3.2. Rescaling movies</B></P> |
3438 | 190 |
191 <P>Often the need to resize movie images' size emerges. Its reasons can be many, | |
192 examples are decreasing output file size, encoding SVCDs to DivX. Ripped DVDs | |
193 are mostly rescaled, for example a 4:3 DVD should be 640x480, especially | |
194 when you want it to fit to 1 CD, and have good quality at the same time. | |
195 SVCDs have 480x480 size, and their header contains the aspect ratio the | |
196 player should use (Ex.: 480x480 + 4:3 = 640x480). However when encoding to | |
197 AVI (DivX) files, you have be aware that AVI headers don't store this | |
198 value. Thus, the only solution is rescaling.</P> | |
199 | |
3912 | 200 <P><B>MEncoder</B> can scale input images if they come in YV12 format (for example: |
3859 | 201 ffdivx, odivx drivers, or mpeg1/2). The output size is specified with the |
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202 <CODE>-x</CODE>, and <CODE>-y</CODE> options. Furthermore, there are some |
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203 rescaling filters in <B>MEncoder</B>, see the manpage for them ! |
3438 | 204 They can be specified with the <CODE>-sws</CODE> option. If not specified, |
205 <B>MEncoder</B> will use 0 : fast bilinear.</P> | |
206 | |
207 <P>Rescaling is very simple :<BR> | |
208 <CODE> mencoder sample-svcd.mpg -divx4opts br=1300 -x 640 -y 480 -sws 2 -o output.avi</CODE></P> | |
209 | |
4680 | 210 |
3721 | 211 <P><B><A NAME=2.4.3.3>2.4.3.3. Stream copying</B></P> |
2868 | 212 |
3438 | 213 <P><B>MEncoder</B> can handle input streams in two ways : <B>encode</B> or |
214 <B>copy</B> them. This section is about <B>copying</B>.</P> | |
2868 | 215 |
3438 | 216 <P> |
217 <UL> | |
218 <LI><B>Video stream</B> (option <CODE>-ovc copy</CODE>) : nice stuff can be done :)<BR> | |
219 Like, putting (not converting!) FLI or VIVO or MPEG1 video into an AVI file ! | |
220 Of course only <B>MPlayer</B> can play such files :) And it probably has no | |
221 real life value at all. Rationally : video stream copying can be useful for | |
222 example when only the audio stream has to be encoded (like, uncompressed PCM | |
223 to MP3).</LI> | |
224 | |
4992 | 225 <LI><B>Audio stream</B> (option <CODE>-oac copy</CODE>) : straightforward. |
226 It is possible to take an external audio file (MP3, AC3, Vorbis) and mux it | |
227 into the output stream. Use the <CODE>-audiofile <filename></CODE> | |
228 option for this.</LI> | |
3438 | 229 </UL> |
230 </P> | |
231 | |
4680 | 232 |
4585 | 233 <P><B><A NAME=2.4.3.4>2.4.3.4. Fixing AVIs with broken index or interleaving</B></P> |
3583 | 234 |
235 <P>Easiest thing. We simply copy the video and audio streams, and | |
236 <B>MEncoder</B> generates the index. Of course this cannot fix possible bugs in | |
4585 | 237 the video and/or audio streams. It also fixes files with broken interleaving, |
238 thus the <CODE>-ni</CODE> option won't be needed for them anymore.</P> | |
3583 | 239 |
240 <P>Command : <CODE>mencoder input.avi -ovc copy -oac copy -o output.avi</CODE></P> | |
241 | |
3721 | 242 |
243 <P><B><A NAME=2.4.3.5>2.4.3.5. Encoding with the <I>libavcodec</I> codec family</B></P> | |
244 | |
3929 | 245 <P><A HREF="codecs.html#2.2.1.2">libavcodec</A> provides simple encoding to a |
246 lot of interesting video and audio formats (currently its audio codecs are | |
247 unsupported). You can encode to the following codecs :</P> | |
3721 | 248 |
249 <P> | |
250 <UL> | |
251 <LI>mjpeg - Motion JPEG</LI> | |
3774 | 252 <LI>h263 - H263</LI> |
3721 | 253 <LI>h263p - H263 Plus</LI> |
254 <LI>mpeg4 - DivX4</LI> | |
255 <LI>msmpeg4 - the old DivX</LI> | |
256 <LI>rv10 - an old RealVideo codec</LI> | |
257 <LI>mpeg1video - MPEG1 video :)</LI> | |
258 </UL> | |
259 </P> | |
260 | |
261 <P>The first column contains the codec names that should be passed after the | |
262 <CODE>vcodec</CODE> config, like : <CODE>-lavcopts vcodec=msmpeg4</CODE></P> | |
263 | |
3912 | 264 <P>An example, with MJPEG compression :<BR> |
4585 | 265 <CODE> mencoder -dvd 2 -o title2.avi -ovc lavc -lavcopts vcodec=mjpeg</CODE></P> |
3912 | 266 |
4680 | 267 |
4919 | 268 <P><B><A NAME=2.4.3.6>2.4.3.6. Encoding from multiple input image files (JPEGs or PNGs)</B></P> |
269 | |
270 <P><B>MEncoder</B> is capable of creating movies from one or more JPEG or PNG | |
271 files. With simple framecopy it can create MJPEG (Motion JPEG) or MPNG | |
272 (Motion PNG) files.</P> | |
273 | |
274 <P><B><I>Explanation of the process</I></B></P> | |
275 | |
5066 | 276 <P><B>MEncoder</B> <I>decodes</I> the input image(s) with <CODE>libjpeg</CODE> |
277 (when decoding PNGs, it will use <B>libpng</B>). | |
4919 | 278 </P> |
279 | |
280 <P><B>MEncoder</B> then feeds the decoded image to the chosen video compressor | |
281 (DivX4, Xvid, ffmpeg msmpeg4, etc...). Watch for the PNG decoder, as | |
282 currently it can output only to RGB formats, thus can't be used with codecs | |
283 that require YUV as input, like DivX4 or ffmpeg's msmpeg4.</P> | |
284 | |
285 <P><B><I>Examples</I></B></P> | |
286 | |
287 <P>The explanation of the <CODE>-mf</CODE> option can be found below in the | |
288 global <A HREF=#2.4.5>Options</A> section and in the manpage.</P> | |
289 | |
290 <P><I>Creating a DivX4 file from all the JPEG files in the current dir :</I><BR> | |
291 <CODE>mencoder \*.jpg -mf on:w=800:h=600:fps=25 -ovc divx4 -o | |
292 output.avi</CODE></P> | |
293 | |
5378 | 294 <P><I>Creating a DivX4 file from some JPEG files in the current dir :</I><BR> |
295 <CODE>mencoder frame001.jpg,frame002.jpg -mf on:w=800:h=600:fps=25 -ovc divx4 -o | |
296 output.avi</CODE></P> | |
297 | |
4919 | 298 <P><I>Creating a Motion JPEG (MJPEG) file from all the JPEG files in the current dir :</I><BR> |
299 <CODE>mencoder \*.jpg -mf on:w=800:h=600:fps=25 -ovc copy | |
300 -o output.avi</CODE></P> | |
301 | |
302 <P><I>Creating an uncompressed file from all the PNG files in the current dir :</I><BR> | |
303 <CODE>mencoder \*.png -mf on:w=800:h=600:fps=25:type=png -ovc raw -o | |
304 output.avi</CODE></P> | |
305 | |
306 <P><I>Creating a Motion PNG (MPNG) file from all the PNG files in the current dir :</I><BR> | |
307 <CODE>mencoder \*.png -mf on:w=800:h=600:fps=25:type=png -ovc copy | |
308 -o output.avi</CODE></P> | |
309 | |
310 | |
3721 | 311 <P><B><A NAME=2.4.4>2.4.4. Syntax</B></P> |
3438 | 312 |
313 <P> <CODE>mencoder [options] [input file] [options] ...</P> | |
314 | |
4680 | 315 |
3721 | 316 <P><B><A NAME=2.4.5>2.4.5. Available options</B></P> |
2868 | 317 |
318 <P>NOTE : for all available options, <B>read the manpage !</B></P> | |
319 | |
4680 | 320 <P> |
321 As <B>MEncoder</B> is built on the same codebase as <B>MPlayer</B>, there | |
322 are many <B>MPlayer</B> options that have function in <B>MEncoder</B> too! | |
323 See, you can use <CODE>-sid</CODE> to rip a DVD with subtitles, or | |
324 <CODE>-noidx</CODE> to disregard buggy index of input AVI. <B>Be smart!</B> | |
325 </P> | |
326 | |
4177 | 327 <TABLE BORDER=1> |
2868 | 328 <TR> |
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329 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
4709 | 330 <I>-ss</I> time</TD> |
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331 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
4709 | 332 start encoding from the given time (can start only from keyframes !) |
333 </TD> | |
334 </TR> | |
335 <TR> | |
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336 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
4709 | 337 <I>-endpos</I> time</TD> |
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338 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
4709 | 339 stop encoding at the given time. See the manpage for examples ! |
340 </TD> | |
341 </TR> | |
342 <TR> | |
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343 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
2868 | 344 <I>-o</I> filename</TD> |
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345 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
2868 | 346 specify output filename |
347 </TD> | |
348 </TR> | |
349 <TR> | |
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350 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
3287 | 351 <I>-x</I> width in pixels</TD> |
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352 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
3287 | 353 rescale output video to given pixels width |
354 </TD> | |
355 </TR> | |
356 <TR> | |
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357 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
3287 | 358 <I>-y</I> height in pixels</TD> |
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359 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
3287 | 360 rescale output video to given pixels height |
361 </TD> | |
362 </TR> | |
363 <TR> | |
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364 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
3287 | 365 <I>-sws</I> 0-2</TD> |
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366 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
3287 | 367 type of scaling method<BR> |
368 0 - fast bilinear<BR> | |
369 1 - bilinear<BR> | |
370 2 - bicubic (best quality)<BR> | |
371 </TD> | |
372 </TR> | |
373 <TR> | |
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374 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
2868 | 375 <I>-ovc</I> codecname</TD> |
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376 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
2868 | 377 Encode with the given codec (codec names are from codecs.conf). Examples:<BR> |
378 <B>help</B> - get list of available codecs<BR> | |
4680 | 379 <B>null</B> - do not create a video stream in the output AVI<BR> |
380 <B>raw</B> - create uncompressed video<BR> | |
381 <B>rawrgb</B> - ?<BR> | |
2868 | 382 <B>copy</B> - no encoding, just copy the stream (only from AVI/ASF now)<BR> |
383 <B>divx4</B> - encode to DivX4<BR> | |
3721 | 384 <B>lavc</B> - encode with a codec from libavcodec<BR> |
4680 | 385 <B>vfw</B> - encode with a Windows DLL<BR> |
2868 | 386 </TD> |
387 </TR> | |
388 <TR> | |
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389 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
2868 | 390 <I>-oac</I> codecname</TD> |
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391 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
2868 | 392 Encode with the given codec (codec names are from codecs.conf). Examples:<BR> |
393 <B>help</B> - get list of available codecs<BR> | |
394 <B>copy</B> - no encoding, just copy the stream (only from AVI/ASF now)<BR> | |
395 <B>pcm</B> - encode to uncompressed PCM<BR> | |
396 <B>mp3lame</B> - encode to MP3 (using Lame)<BR> | |
397 </TD> | |
398 </TR> | |
399 <TR> | |
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400 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
4919 | 401 <I>-mf</I> multifile options</TD> |
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402 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
4919 | 403 Used when encoding from multiple JPEG files. Its sub-options are:<BR> |
404 <B>on</B> - turns on multifile support<BR> | |
405 <B>w</B>=<value> - width of the output file<BR> | |
406 <B>h</B>=<value> - height of the output file<BR> | |
407 <B>fps</B>=<value> - fps of the output file<BR> | |
408 <B>type</B>=<value> - type of input files (available types : <CODE>jpeg</CODE>, <CODE>png</CODE>)<BR> | |
409 </TD> | |
410 </TR> | |
411 | |
412 <TR> | |
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413 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
2868 | 414 <I>-divx4opts</I></TD> |
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415 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
2868 | 416 If encoding to DivX4, you can specify its parameters here, like:<BR> |
417 <CODE>-divx4opts br=1800:deinterlace:key=250</CODE><BR> | |
418 Common options: <B>(for full list, check the manpage!)</B><BR> | |
419 <B>help</B> - get help<BR> | |
4919 | 420 <B>br</B>=<value> - specify bitrate in kbit <4-16000> or bit <16001-24000000><BR> |
421 <B>q</B>=<value> - quality (1-fastest, 5-best - default 5)<BR> | |
422 <B>key</B>=<value> - keyframe interval<BR> | |
3721 | 423 </TD> |
424 </TR> | |
425 <TR> | |
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426 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
3721 | 427 <I>-lavcopts</I></TD> |
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428 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
3721 | 429 If encoding with libavcodec, you can specify its parameters here, like:<BR> |
430 <CODE>-lavcopts vcodec=msmpeg4:vbitrate=1800:vhq:keyint=250</CODE><BR> | |
431 Common options: <B>(for full list, check the manpage!)</B><BR> | |
432 <B>help</B> - get help<BR> | |
4919 | 433 <B>vcodec</B>=<value> - select videocodec (for the full list, see the libavcodec section above)<BR> |
434 <B>vbitrate</B>=<value> - specify bitrate in kbit <4-16000> or bit <16001-24000000><BR> | |
3721 | 435 <B>vhq</B> - high quality<BR> |
4919 | 436 <B>keyint</B>=<value> - keyframe interval<BR> |
2868 | 437 </TD> |
438 </TR> | |
439 <TR> | |
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440 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
2868 | 441 <I>-lameopts</I></TD> |
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442 <TD><FONT CLASS="text"> |
2868 | 443 If encoding to MP3 with libmp3lame, you can specify its parameters here, like:<BR> |
444 <CODE>-lameopts q=3</CODE><BR> | |
445 <CODE>-lameopts br=192:cbr</CODE><BR> | |
446 Common options: <B>(for full list, check the manpage!)</B><BR> | |
447 <B>help</B> - get help<BR> | |
448 <B>cbr</B> - select <B>CBR</B> MP3 (default is <B>VBR</B>)<BR> | |
4919 | 449 <B>br</B>=<value> - specify bitrate in kbit <0-1024> (this is for <B>CBR</B> only!)<BR> |
450 <B>q</B>=<value> - quality (0-highest, 9-fastest - default 0) (this is for <B>VBR</B> only!)<BR> | |
5721 | 451 <B>vbr</B>=<value> - VBR sub-mode (3-ABR, best quality/speed) (this is for <B>VBR</B> only!)<BR> |
2868 | 452 </TD> |
453 </TR> | |
454 </TABLE> | |
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455 |
3721 | 456 <P><B><A NAME=2.4.6>2.4.6. Examples</B></P> |
2674 | 457 |
458 <P>Using <B>MEncoder</B> is the easiest thing on Earth. See the following :</P> | |
459 | |
460 <P>Encoding from DVD, title 2 :<BR> | |
461 <CODE> mencoder -dvd 2 -o title2.avi</CODE></P> | |
462 | |
3721 | 463 <P>The same, but with libavcodec family, MJPEG compression :<BR> |
464 <CODE> mencoder -dvd 2 -o title2.avi -ovc lavc -lavcopts vcodec=mjpeg -ffourcc mjpg</CODE></P> | |
465 | |
3438 | 466 <P>Encoding from DVD, title 2, with rescaling :<BR> |
467 <CODE> mencoder -dvd 2 -x 640 -y 480 -sws 2 -o title2.avi</CODE></P> | |
468 | |
2674 | 469 <P>Encoding from HTTP :<BR> |
470 <CODE> mencoder http://mplayer.hq/example.avi -o example.avi</CODE></P> | |
471 | |
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472 <P>Encoding from a pipe :<BR> |
2674 | 473 <CODE> rar p test-SVCD.rar | mencoder -divx4opts br=800 -ofps 24 -pass 1 -- -</CODE></P> |
474 | |
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475 <P>Encoding multiple *.vob files :<BR> |
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476 <CODE> cat *.vob | mencoder <options> -</CODE></P> |
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477 |
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478 <P>Encoding from tuner (for tuner options <A HREF="documentation.html#2.5">see the TV input section !</A>) :<BR> |
3382 | 479 <CODE> mencoder -tv on:driver=v4l:width=640:height=480 <options></CODE></P> |
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480 |
2674 | 481 <P>For all available options, <B><I>check the MEncoder man page !</I></B> |
482 <P> | |
483 </FONT> | |
484 </BODY> | |
485 </HTML> |