annotate DOCS/xml/ru/bugs.xml @ 11757:a9dd06d780b8

updated -pass examples
author gabucino
date Tue, 06 Jan 2004 13:37:55 +0000
parents 63e3d1695451
children c457b1e671a7
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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="koi8-r"?>
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2 <!-- synced with 1.5 -->
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3 <appendix id="bugs">
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4 <title>Известные проблемы</title>
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5 <sect1 id="bugs-special">
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6 <title>Особые системно/CPU-специфичные ошибки/проблемы</title>
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7 <itemizedlist>
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8 <listitem>
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9 <para>SIGILL (сигнал 4) на P3, используя 2.2.x ядра:</para>
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10 <para>Проблема: в ядрах 2.2.x нет достаточной(работающей) поддержки SSE</para>
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11 <para>Решение: обновите ядро до версий 2.4.x</para>
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12 <para>Обход: <command>./configure --disable-sse</command></para>
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13 </listitem>
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14 <listitem>
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15 <para>Повсеместный SIGILL (сигнал 4):</para>
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16 <para>Проблема: Вы скомпилировали и запустили <application>MPlayer</application> на разных машинах
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17 (например скомпилировали на P3 и запускаете на Celeron</para>
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18 <para>Решение: скомпилируй <application>MPlayer</application> на той же машине, где Вы будете его использовать!</para>
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19 <para>Обход: <command>./configure --disable-sse</command> и т. п. опции</para>
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20 </listitem>
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21 <listitem>
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22 <para>&quot;Internal buffer inconsistency&quot; во время выполнения <application>MEncoder</application>'а:</para>
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23 <para>Проблема: известная проблема, когда lame &lt; 3.90 компилировался, используя gcc 2.96 или 3.x.</para>
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24 <para>Решение: используйте lame &ge;3.90.</para>
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25 <para>Обход: скомпилируйте lame,используя gcc 2.95.x, и удалите все уже установленные
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26 пакеты lame, они могли быть скомпилированы, используя gcc 2.96.</para>
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27 </listitem>
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28 <listitem>
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29 <para>Испорченный MP2/MP3 звук на PPC:</para>
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30 <para>Проблема: известная ошибка компиляции в GCC на PPC платформах, пока нет решения.</para>
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31 <para>Обход: используйте FFmpeg'овский (медленный) MP1/MP2/MP3 декодер (<option>-ac ffmpeg</option>)</para>
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32 </listitem>
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33 <listitem>
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34 <para>sig11 в libmpeg2, при масштабировании+кодировании:</para>
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35 <para>Проблема: известная ошибка в MMX у GCC 2.95.2, обновите до 2.95.3.</para>
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36 </listitem>
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37 </itemizedlist>
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38 </sect1>
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39
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40 <sect1 id="bugs-audio">
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41 <title>Различные проблемы A-V синхронизации и прочие аудио проблемы</title>
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42
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43 <sect2 id="bugs-delay-all">
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44 <title>Общая задержка аудио или прерывистый звук (существует со всеми или многими
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45 файлами)</title>
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46 <itemizedlist>
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47 <listitem><para>
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48 наиболее общее: плохие аудио драйвера! - попробуйте использовать другой драйвер,
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49 попробуйте ALSA 0.9 OSS эмуляцию, используя <option>-ao oss</option>, также
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50 попытайтесь <option>-ao sdl</option>, иногда это помогает. Если Ваш файл хорошо
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51 проигрывается с <option>-nosound</option>, Вы можете быть уверены: это проблема
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52 Вашей звуковой карты (драйверов).
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53 </para></listitem>
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54 </itemizedlist>
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55 <itemizedlist>
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56 <listitem>
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57 <para>проблемы аудио буфера (размер буфера определяется неправильно)</para>
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58 <para>Обход: Опция <application>MPlayer</application>'а <option>-abs</option></para>
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59 </listitem>
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60 </itemizedlist>
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61 <itemizedlist>
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62 <listitem><para>
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63 проблема частоты сэмплирования - может быть Ваша карта не поддерживает частоту
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64 сэмплирования, используемую в Ваших файлах - попробуйте плагин для изменения
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65 частоты сэмплирования (<option>-af resample=...</option>)
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66 </para></listitem>
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67 </itemizedlist>
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68 <itemizedlist>
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69 <listitem>
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70 <para>медленная машина (CPU или VGA)</para>
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71 <para>попробуйте с <option>-vo null</option>, если так проигрывается хорошо, то
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72 у Вас медленные VGA карта/драйвер</para>
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73 <para>Обход: купите более быструю карту или читайте документацию о том, как
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74 ускориться</para>
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75 <para>Также попробуйте <option>-framedrop</option></para>
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76 </listitem>
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77 </itemizedlist>
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78 </sect2>
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79
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80 <sect2 id="bugs-delay-specific">
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81 <title>Аудио задержка/десинхронизация, специфичная для одного или нескольких
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82 файлов</title>
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83 <itemizedlist>
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84 <listitem>
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85 <para>плохой файл</para>
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86 <para>
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87 Обход:
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88 <itemizedlist>
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89 <listitem>
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90 <para>опции <option>-ni</option> или <option>-nobps</option> option (для
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91 не слоёных или плохих файлов)</para>
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92 <para>и/или</para>
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93 </listitem>
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94 <listitem>
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95 <para><option>-mc 0</option>(требуется для файлов с плохо прослоённым VBR
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96 аудио)</para>
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97 <para>и/или</para>
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98 </listitem>
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99 <listitem>
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100 <para><option>-delay</option> или кнопки <keycap>+</keycap>/<keycap>-</keycap>
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101 во время выполнения для подстройки задержки</para>
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102 </listitem>
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103 </itemizedlist>
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104 Если ничто из этого не помогает, пожалуйста, закачайте нам файл, мы его проверим (и исправим).
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105 </para>
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106 </listitem>
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107 <listitem>
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108 <para>Ваша звуковая карта не поддерживает воспроизведение на 48кГц </para>
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109 <para>Обход: купите лучшую звуковую карту... или попытайтесь уменьшить fps на
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110 10% (используйте <option>-fps 27</option> для 30fps фильмов), или используйте
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111 плагин для изменения частоты сэмплирования(resample)</para>
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112 </listitem>
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113 <listitem>
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114 <para>медленная машина (если A-V не около 0, и последнее число в строке статуса
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115 увеличивается)</para>
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116 <para>Обход: <option>-framedrop</option></para>
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117 </listitem>
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118 </itemizedlist>
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119 </sect2>
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120
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121 <sect2 id="bugs-nosound">
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122 <title>Вообще нет звука</title>
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123 <itemizedlist>
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124 <listitem>
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125 <para>Ваш файл использует не поддерживаемый аудио кодек</para>
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126 <para>прочтите документацию и помогите нам добавить поддержку для него</para>
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127 </listitem>
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128 </itemizedlist>
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129 </sect2>
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130
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131 <sect2 id="bugs-nopicture">
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132 <title>Вообще нет изображения (только простое серое/зелёное окно)</title>
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133 <itemizedlist>
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134 <listitem>
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135 <para>Ваш файл использует не поддерживаемый видео кодек</para>
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136 <para>прочтите документацию и помогите нам добавить поддержку для него</para>
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137 </listitem>
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138 <listitem>
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139 <para>
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140 автоматически выбранный кодек не может декодировать файл, попробуйте выбрать
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141 другой, используя опции <option>-vc</option> or <option>-vfm</option>
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142 </para>
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143 </listitem>
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144 <listitem>
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145 <para>
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146 Вы пытаетесь проиграть DivX 3.x файл, используя OpenDivX декодер или XviD
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147 (<option>-vc odivx</option>) - установите Divx4Linux и перекомпилируйте плеер
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148 </para>
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149 </listitem>
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150 </itemizedlist>
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151 </sect2>
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152
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153 <sect2 id="bugs-video">
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154 <title>Проблемы вывода видео</title>
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155 <para>
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156 Первое замечание: опции <option>-fs -vm</option> и <option>-zoom</option> - это
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157 только рекомендации, (пока) не поддерживаемые всеми драйверами. Так что это не
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158 ошибка если они не работают. Только некоторые драйвера поддерживают
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159 масштабирование, не ожидайте этого от x11 или dga.
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160 </para>
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161
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162 <formalpara>
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163 <title>Мерцание OSD/субтитров</title>
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164 <para>
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165 <itemizedlist>
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166 <listitem><para>x11 драйвер: извините, он не может быть сейчас исправлен</para></listitem>
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167 <listitem><para>xv драйвер: используйте опцию <option>-double</option></para></listitem>
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168 </itemizedlist>
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169 </para>
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170 </formalpara>
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171
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172 <formalpara>
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173 <title>зелёное изображение при использовании mga_vid (<option>-vo mga</option>
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174 / <option>-vo xmga</option>)</title>
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175 <para>
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176 <itemizedlist>
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177 <listitem><para>mga_vid неправильно определяет размер RAM на Вашей видео карте,
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178 перезагрузите модуль, используя опцию <option>mga_ram_size</option>
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179 </para></listitem>
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180 </itemizedlist>
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181 </para>
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182 </formalpara>
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183
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184 </sect2>
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185 </sect1>
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186
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187 </appendix>