annotate DOCS/xml/ru/video.xml @ 23067:3c89c681e0d6

Readd an explicit rule for Objective C files. Apparently only Apple's fork of GNU Make has an implicit rule for Objective C.
author diego
date Sun, 22 Apr 2007 20:16:29 +0000
parents cc7bece61de6
children 06358e260e6b
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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2 <!-- synced with r22854 -->
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3 <chapter id="video">
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4 <title>Устройства вывода видео</title>
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5
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6 <sect1 id="mtrr">
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7 <title>Настройка MTRR</title>
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8
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9 <para>
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10 ОЧЕНЬ важно проверить, правильно ли установлены MTRR регистры,
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11 поскольку они могут дать большой прирост производительности.
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12 </para>
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13
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14 <para>
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15 Выполните <command>cat /proc/mtrr</command>:
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16 <screen>
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17 <prompt>--($:~)--</prompt> cat /proc/mtrr
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18 reg00: base=0xe4000000 (3648MB), size= 16MB: write-combining, count=9
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19 reg01: base=0xd8000000 (3456MB), size= 128MB: write-combining, count=1<!--
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20 --></screen>
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21 </para>
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22
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23 <para>
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24 Здесь все верно, показана моя Matrox G400 с 16Мб памяти. Я выполнил это из-под
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25 XFree 4.x.x, который автоматически устанавливает регистры MTRR.
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26 </para>
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27
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28 <para>
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29 Если ничего не сработало, вам придется сделать это вручную. Во-первых,
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30 вы должны определить базовый адрес. Существует три способа выяснить его:
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31
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32 <orderedlist>
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33 <listitem><para>
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34 из сообщений запуска X11, например:
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35 <screen>
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36 (--) SVGA: PCI: Matrox MGA G400 AGP rev 4, Memory @ 0xd8000000, 0xd4000000
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37 (--) SVGA: Linear framebuffer at 0xD8000000<!--
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38 --></screen>
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39 </para></listitem>
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40 <listitem><para>
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41 из <filename>/proc/pci</filename> (используйте команду <command>lspci -v</command>):
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42 <screen>
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43 01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: Matrox Graphics, Inc.: Unknown device 0525
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44 Memory at d8000000 (32-bit, prefetchable)<!--
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45 --></screen>
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46 </para></listitem>
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47 <listitem><para>
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48 из сообщений драйвера ядра mga_vid (используйте <command>dmesg</command>):
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49 <screen>mga_mem_base = d8000000</screen>
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50 </para></listitem>
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51 </orderedlist>
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52 </para>
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53
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54 <para>
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55 Теперь давайте найдем объем памяти. Это очень просто, просто преобразуйте
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56 размер видео памяти в шестнадцатеричный формат, или используйте таблицу:
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57 <informaltable frame="none">
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58 <tgroup cols="2">
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59 <tbody>
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60 <row><entry>1 MB</entry><entry>0x100000</entry></row>
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61 <row><entry>2 MB</entry><entry>0x200000</entry></row>
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62 <row><entry>4 MB</entry><entry>0x400000</entry></row>
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63 <row><entry>8 MB</entry><entry>0x800000</entry></row>
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64 <row><entry>16 MB</entry><entry>0x1000000</entry></row>
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65 <row><entry>32 MB</entry><entry>0x2000000</entry></row>
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66 </tbody>
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67 </tgroup>
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68 </informaltable>
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69 </para>
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70
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71 <para>
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72 Вы знаете базовый адрес и размер памяти, так давайте настроим регистры MTRR!
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73 Например, для вышеуказанной карты Matrox (<literal>base=0xd8000000</literal>)
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74 с 32Мб памяти (<literal>size=0x2000000</literal>) просто выполните:
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75 <screen>
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76 echo "base=0xd8000000 size=0x2000000 type=write-combining" &gt; /proc/mtrr
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77 </screen>
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78 </para>
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79
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80 <para>
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81 Не все CPU имеют MTRR. Например, старый K6-2 (около 266MHz,
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82 степпинг 0) не имеет MTRR, но у степпинга 12 они уже есть
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83 (запустите <command>cat /proc/cpuinfo</command> чтобы это проверить).
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84 </para>
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85 </sect1>
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86
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87
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88 <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
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89
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90
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91 <sect1 id="xv">
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92 <title>Xv</title>
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93
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94 <para>
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95 Под XFree86 4.0.2 или новее, вы можете использовать функции работы с YUV[YUV routines]
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96 вашей видеокарты, используя расширение XVideo, то, которое используется при указании опциии
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97 <option>-vo xv</option>.
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98 <!-- FIXME
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99 Also, this driver supports adjusting
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100 brightness/contrast/hue/etc (unless you use the old, slow DirectShow DivX
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101 codec, which supports it everywhere), see the man page.
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102 -->
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103 К тому же этот драйвер поддерживает управление
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104 яркостью/контрастностью/цветностью/и т.д. (кроме случая использования старого ,медленного
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105 DivX кодека DirectShow, который везде это поддерживает), смотрите страницу man.
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106
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107 </para>
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108
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109 <para>
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110 Чтобы заставить его работать, убедитесь, что выполняется следующее:
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111
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112 <orderedlist>
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113 <listitem><para>
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114 Требуется использовать XFree86 4.0.2 или новее (предыдущие версии не меют XVideo)
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115 </para></listitem>
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116 <listitem><para>
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117 Ваша карта действительно поддерживает аппаратное ускорение (современные - да)
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118 </para></listitem>
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119 <listitem><para>
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120 X загружают расширение XVideo, это похоже на:
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121 <programlisting>(II) Loading extension XVideo</programlisting>
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122 в <filename>/var/log/XFree86.0.log</filename>
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123 <note><para>
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124 Это всего лишь загружается расширение XVideo. При нормальной установке оно грузится
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125 всегда, это не означает, что загружена <emphasis role="bold">аппаратная</emphasis>
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126 поддержка XVideo.
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127 </para></note>
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128 </para></listitem>
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129 <listitem><para>
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130 Ваша карта имеет поддержку Xv для Linux. Чтобы это проверить, запустите
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131 <command>xvinfo</command>, являющуюся частью дистрибутива XFree86. Она должна
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132 выдать на экран длинный текст, похожий на этот:
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133 <screen>
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134 X-Video Extension version 2.2
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135 screen #0
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136 Adaptor #0: "Savage Streams Engine"
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137 number of ports: 1
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138 port base: 43
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139 operations supported: PutImage
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140 supported visuals:
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141 depth 16, visualID 0x22
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142 depth 16, visualID 0x23
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143 number of attributes: 5
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144 (...)
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145 Number of image formats: 7
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146 id: 0x32595559 (YUY2)
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147 guid: 59555932-0000-0010-8000-00aa00389b71
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148 bits per pixel: 16
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149 number of planes: 1
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150 type: YUV (packed)
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151 id: 0x32315659 (YV12)
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152 guid: 59563132-0000-0010-8000-00aa00389b71
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153 bits per pixel: 12
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154 number of planes: 3
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155 type: YUV (planar)
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156 (...и т.д....)<!--
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157 --></screen>
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158 Карта должна поддерживать YUY2 пакованные и YUV12 планарные[planar] форматы
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159 пикселов, чтобы быть полезной в <application>MPlayer</application>.
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160 </para></listitem>
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161 <listitem><para>
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162 И, наконец, проверьте, что <application>MPlayer</application> собран с
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163 поддержкой 'xv'. Выполните <command>mplayer -vo help | grep xv </command>.
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164 Если поддержка 'xv' включена, то увидите похожую строку:
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165 <screen> xv X11/Xv</screen>
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166 </para></listitem>
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167 </orderedlist>
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168 </para>
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169
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170
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171 <sect2 id="tdfx">
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172 <title>3dfx карты</title>
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173
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174 <para>
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175 Хорошо известно, что старые 3dfx драйвера имеют проблемы с ускорением XVideo, они не
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176 поддерживают ни YUY2 ни YV12, ни т.п. Проверьте, что у вас XFree86 версии
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177 4.2.0 или новее, он может работать с YV12 и YUY2, в то время как предыдущие версии,
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178 включая 4.1.0, <emphasis role="bold">с YV12 приводят к краху</emphasis>.
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179
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180 Если вы столкнулись со странными эффектами при использовании <option>-vo xv</option>,
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181 попробуйте SDL (он тоже имеет поддержку XVideo), и посмотрите поможет ли это. Обратитесь к
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182 разделу <link linkend="sdl">SDL</link> за подробностями.
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183 </para>
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184
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185 <para>
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186 <emphasis role="bold">ИЛИ</emphasis>, попробуйте НОВЫЙ
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187 <option>-vo tdfxfb</option> драйвер! Смотрите раздел <link linkend="tdfxfb">tdfxfb</link>.
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188 </para>
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189 </sect2>
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190
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191
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192 <sect2 id="s3">
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193 <title>S3 карты</title>
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194
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195 <para>
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196 S3 Savage3D, должны прекрасно работать, но для Savage4 используйте XFree86 версии 4.0.3 или
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197 выше (в случае проблем с изображением попробуйте 16bpp). По поводу S3 Virge:
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198 она поддерживает xv, но карта сама по себе слишком медленная, так что лучше будет ее
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199 продать.
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200 </para>
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201
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202 <para>
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203 Существует родной драйвер фреймбуфера для карт S3 Virge, аналогичный
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204 tdfxfb. Настройте ваш фреймбуфер (например, укажите ядру
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205 "<option>vga=792 video=vesa:mtrr</option>") и воспользуйтесь
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206 <option>-vo s3fb</option> (<option>-vf yuy2</option> и <option>-dr</option>
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207 тоже помогут).
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208 </para>
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209
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210 <note><para>
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211 Пока не ясно в каких моделях Savage отсутствует поддержка YV12, и преобразование
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212 осуществляется драйвером (медленно). Если вы грешите на свою карту, возьмите
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213 свежий драйвер иди вежливо спросите в списке рассылки MPlayer-users
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214 о драйвере с поддержкой MMX/3DNow!.
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215 </para></note>
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216 </sect2>
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217
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218
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219 <sect2 id="nvidia">
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220 <title>nVidia карты</title>
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221
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222 <para>
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223 nVidia под Linux - не всегда хороший выбор ... Открытые драйвера XFree86
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224 поддерживают большинство этих карт, но в некоторых случаях придется
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225 использовать закрытый бинарный драйвер от nVidia, доступный на
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226 <ulink url="http://www.nvidia.com/object/linux.html">сайте nVidia</ulink>.
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227 Этот драйвер также всегда необходим для задействования 3D ускорения.
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228 </para>
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229
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230 <para>
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231
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232 Карты Riva128 не имеют поддержки XVideo с драйвером nVidia от XFree86 :(
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233 Подайте жалобу nVidia.
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234 </para>
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235
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236 <para>
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237 Тем не менее, <application>MPlayer</application> имеет
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238 <link linkend="vidix">VIDIX</link> драйвер для большинства карт nVidia. Сейчас он
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239 в стадии беты и имеет некоторые недостатки. За подробостями обращайтесь
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240 к разделу <link linkend="vidix-nvidia">nVidia VIDIX</link>.
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241 </para>
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242 </sect2>
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243
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244
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245 <sect2 id="ati">
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246 <title>ATI карты</title>
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247
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248 <para>
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249 <ulink url="http://gatos.sf.net">Драйвер GATOS</ulink>
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250 (который стоит использовать, если у вас не Rage128 или Radeon) по-умолчанию имеет включенную
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251 опцию VSYNC. Это значит, что скорость декодирования (!) синхронизирована с частотой обновления
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252 монитора. Если воспроизведение кажется медленным, попробуйте как-нибудь отключить VSYNC или
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253 установите частоту обновления в n*(fps[кадров/с] фильма) Гц.
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254 </para>
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255
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256 <para>
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257 Radeon VE - если нужен X, используйте XFree86 4.2.0 или новее.
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258 Нет поддержки TV-выхода. Конечно, с <application>MPlayer</application> вы можете успешно
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259 получить <emphasis role="bold">ускоренное</emphasis> отображение, с или без
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260 <emphasis role="bold">TV-выхода</emphasis>, без каких-либо библиотек X.
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261 Читайте раздел <link linkend="vidix">VIDIX</link>.
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262 </para>
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263 </sect2>
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264
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265
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266 <sect2 id="neomagic">
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267 <title>NeoMagic карты</title>
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268
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269 <para>
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270 Эти карты можно найти во многих ноутбуках. Вы должны использовать XFree86 4.3.0 или
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271 более новый, или использовать
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272 <ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/contrib/NeoMagic-driver/">Xv-совместимые драйвера</ulink>.
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273 от Stefan Seyfried. Просто выберите подходящий для вашей версии XFree86.
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274 </para>
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275
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276 <para>
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277 XFree86 4.3.0 включает поддержку Xv, недавно Bohdan Horst отослал небольшой
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278 <ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/contrib/NeoMagic-driver/neo_driver.patch">патч</ulink>
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279 для исходников XFree86, ускоряющий операции с фреймбуфером (и XVideo) в четыре раза.
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280 Патч был включен в XFree86 CVS и должен быть в следующем релизе после 4.3.0.
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281 </para>
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282
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283 <para>
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284 Чтобы сделать возможным воспроизведение фильмов DVD разрешения поправьте ваш XF86Config как
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285 указано здесь:
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286 <programlisting>
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287 Section "Device"
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288 [...]
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289 Driver "neomagic"
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290 <emphasis>Option "OverlayMem" "829440"</emphasis>
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291 [...]
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292 EndSection<!--
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293 --></programlisting>
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294 </para>
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295 </sect2>
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296
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297
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298 <sect2 id="trident">
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299 <title>Trident карты</title>
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300
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301 <para>
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302 Если хотите использовать Xv с картой Trident, учитывая, что они не работают с
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303 4.1.0, установите XFree 4.2.0.
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304 4.2.0 добавляет поддержку полноэкранного Xv с картой Cyberblade XP.
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305 </para>
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306
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307 <para>
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308 Другой вариант: <application>MPlayer</application> имеет
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309 <link linkend="vidix">VIDIX</link> драйвер для карт Cyberblade/i1.
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310 </para>
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311 </sect2>
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312
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313
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314 <sect2 id="kyro">
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315 <title>Kyro/PowerVR карты</title>
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316
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317 <para>
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318 Если хотите использовать Xv с картами на базе Kyro (например,
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319 Hercules Prophet 4000XT), следует скачать драйверы с
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320 <ulink url="http://www.powervr.com/">сайта PowerVR</ulink>
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321 </para>
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322 </sect2>
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323 </sect1>
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324
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325 <!-- ********** -->
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326
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327 <sect1 id="dga">
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328 <title>DGA</title>
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329
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330 <formalpara>
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331 <title>ПРЕАМБУЛА</title>
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332 <para>
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333 Этот документ пытается сказать несколько слов о том, что такое DGA в целом и
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334 что можт сделать DGA драйвер для <application>MPlayer</application>
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335 (а что нет).
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336 </para>
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337 </formalpara>
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338
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339 <formalpara>
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340 <title>ЧТО ТАКОЕ DGA</title>
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341 <para>
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342 <acronym>DGA</acronym> это сокращение от <emphasis>Direct Graphics
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343 Access[Прямой Доступ к Графике]</emphasis> и означает обход
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344 программами X сервера и прямое изменение ими памяти фреймбуфера.
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345 Говоря техническим языком, это происходит при помощи отображения[mapping]
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346 памяти фреймбуфера в адресное пространство вашего процесса. Это позволяется
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347 ядром, только если у вас есть привилегии суперпользователя. Вы можете
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348 получить их либо войдя в систему под именем
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349 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, либо установив SUID бит на
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350 исполняемый файл <application>MPlayer</application> (<emphasis role="bold">не
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351 рекомендуется</emphasis>).
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352 </para>
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353 </formalpara>
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354 <para>
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355 Есть две версии DGA: DGA1 используется XFree 3.x.x и DGA2, появившийся в XFree 4.0.1.
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356 </para>
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357
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358 <para>
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359 DGA1 предоставляет только прямой доступ в фреймбуферу, как описано выше.
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360 Для переключения видеорежимов придется обратиться в расширению XVidMode.
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361 </para>
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362
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363 <para>
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364 DGA2 объединяет возможности расширения XVidMode и, к тому же, позволяет изменять
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365 глубину цвета отображения. Таким образом, вы можете,работая, в основном,
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366 в X с 32-х битной глубиной цвета, переключиться на глубину 15 бит и наоборот.
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367 </para>
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368
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369 <para>
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370 Однако DGA имеет некоторые недостатки. Похоже, оно каким-то образом зависит от
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371 используемого графического чипа и реализации видеодрайвера сервера X,
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372 управляющего этим чипом. Так что он работает не на всех системах.
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373 </para>
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374
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375 <formalpara>
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376 <title>УСТАНОВКА ПОДДЕРЖКИ DGA ДЛЯ MPLAYER</title>
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377
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378 <para>
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379 Во-первых, убедитесь, что X загружает расширение DGA, смотрите в
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380 <filename>/var/log/XFree86.0.log</filename>:
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381
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382 <programlisting>(II) Loading extension XFree86-DGA</programlisting>
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383
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384 Смотрите, <emphasis role="bold">крайне рекомендуется</emphasis> XFree86 4.0.x или старше!
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385 DGA драйвер программы <application>MPlayer</application> определяется автоматически скриптом
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386 <filename>./configure</filename>, или можете принудительно указать его использование
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387 опцией <option>--enable-dga</option>.
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388 </para>
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389 </formalpara>
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390
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391 <para>
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392 Если драйвер не смог переключиться на меньшее разрешение, поэкспериментируйте с
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393 опциями <option>-vm</option> (только для X 3.3.x), <option>-fs</option>,
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394 <option>-bpp</option>, <option>-zoom</option> чтобы найти видеорежим
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395 в который поместиться фильм. Конвертера Пока что нет :(
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396 </para>
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397
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398 <para>
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399 Получите права <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>. DGA требует
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400 права root для прямой записи в видеопамять. Если хотите запускать от имени обычного
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401 пользователя, установите бит SUID на <application>MPlayer</application>:
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402
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403 <screen>
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404 chown root <replaceable>/usr/local/bin/mplayer</replaceable>
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405 chmod 750 <replaceable>/usr/local/bin/mplayer</replaceable>
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406 chmod +s <replaceable>/usr/local/bin/mplayer</replaceable>
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407 </screen>
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408
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409 Теперь это работает и под обычным пользователем.
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410 </para>
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411
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412 <caution>
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413 <title>Риск безопасности</title>
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414 <para>
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415 В этом заключается <emphasis role="bold">большой</emphasis> риск безопасности!
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416 <emphasis role="bold">Никогда</emphasis> не делайте этого на сервере или комппьютере,
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417 к которому имеют доступ другие люди, т.к. они могут получить права root через
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418 <application>MPlayer</application> с битом SUID.
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419 </para>
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420 </caution>
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421
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422 <para>
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423 Теперь используйте опцию <option>-vo dga</option>, и вперед! (мы надеемся :)
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424 Можете попробовать, работает ли у вас опция <option>-vo sdl:driver=dga</option>!
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425 Это намного быстрее!
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426 </para>
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427
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428
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429 <formalpara id="dga-modelines">
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430 <title>ПЕРЕКЛЮЧЕНИЕ РЕЖИМОВ</title>
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431
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432 <para>
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433 DGA драйвер позволяет переключать режимы (менять разрешение) выходного сигнала.
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434 Это позволяет избежать (медленного) программного масштабирования и в то же
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435 время предоставить полноэкранное изображение. В идеале следует переключаться в
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436 режим с таким же (необязательно с сохранением пропорций) как у видеоданных разрешением,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
437 но X сервер позволяет переключаться в режимы, предопределенные в
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
438 <filename>/etc/X11/XF86Config</filename>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
439 (<filename>/etc/X11/XF86Config-4</filename> для XFree 4.X.X соответственно).
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
440 Они определяются так называемыми моделайнами[modelines] и зависят
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
441 возможностей вашей видеокарты. X сервер читает этот файл при старте и
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
442 отключает режимы, недопустимые для вашего оборудования. Вы можете определить
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bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
443 какие режимы остались, посмотрев лог файл X11. Он может быть найден в:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
444 <filename>/var/log/XFree86.0.log</filename>.
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
445 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
446 </formalpara>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
447
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
448 <para>
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bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
449 Вот значения, про которые известно, что они работают с чипом Riva128 при
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
450 использовании X драйвера nv.o.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
451 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
452
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
453
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
454 <para><programlisting>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
455 Section "Modes"
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
456 Identifier "Modes[0]"
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
457 Modeline "800x600" 40 800 840 968 1056 600 601 605 628
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
458 Modeline "712x600" 35.0 712 740 850 900 400 410 412 425
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
459 Modeline "640x480" 25.175 640 664 760 800 480 491 493 525
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
460 Modeline "400x300" 20 400 416 480 528 300 301 303 314 Doublescan
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
461 Modeline "352x288" 25.10 352 368 416 432 288 296 290 310
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
462 Modeline "352x240" 15.750 352 368 416 432 240 244 246 262 Doublescan
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
463 Modeline "320x240" 12.588 320 336 384 400 240 245 246 262 Doublescan
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
464 EndSection
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
465 </programlisting></para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
466
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
467
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
468 <formalpara>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
469 <title>DGA &amp; MPLAYER</title>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
470 <para>
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voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
471 DGA используется программой <application>MPlayer</application> двумя способами:
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
472 можно указать SDL использовать его (<option>-vo sdl:driver=dga</option>) и
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
473 с помощью DGA драйвера (<option>-vo dga</option>). Все сказанное выше верно для обоих;
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
474 в следующих разделах будет рассказано как работает DGA драйвер для
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
475 <application>MPlayer</application>.
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
476 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
477 </formalpara>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
478
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
479
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
480 <formalpara>
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bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
481 <title>ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
482
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
483 <para>
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bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
484 DGA запускается указанием <option>-vo dga</option> в командной строке. По-умолчанию,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
485 он пытается переключить режим с ближайшим к оригинальному видео разрешением.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
486 Он преднамеренно игнорирует опции <option>-vm</option> и <option>-fs</option>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
487 (переключение видеорежимов и полноэкранный режим) - он всегда старается
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
488 занять как можно большую площадь экрана переключением видеорежима,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
489 избегая таким образом использования дополнительных тактов CPU для
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
490 масштабирования изображения. Если выбранный режим вам не нравится, можете
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
491 принудительно указать использовать разрешение ближайшее к указанному вами опциями
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
492 <option>-x</option> и <option>-y</option>. При указании опции
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
493 <option>-v</option>, DGA драйвер выведет, кроме множества других вещей, список
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
494 всех поддерживаемых режимов, указанных в <filename>XF86Config</filename>.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
495 Имея DGA2 вы также можете указать использование определенной глубины цвета
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
496 при помощи опции <option>-bpp</option>. Допустимыми значениями являются 15, 16, 24 и 32.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
497 Зависит от оборудования, какие значения поддерживаются аппаратно, а для каких необходимо
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
498 производить (возможно медленное) преобразование.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
499 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
500 </formalpara>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
501 <para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
502 <!--FIXME offscreen memory -->
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bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
503 Если вам повезло иметь достаточно свободной памяти[offscreen memory], чтобы поместить
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
504 туда изображение целиком, DGA драйвер будет использовать двойную буферизацию,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
505 что приведет к более плавному воспроизведению фильма. Он сообщит вам включена ли
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
506 двойная буферизация или нет.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
507 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
508
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
509 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
510 Двойная буферизация означает, что каждый следующий кадр вашего фильма рисуется
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
511 в некоторую память[offscreen memory], пока отображается текущий кадр.
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
512 Когда следующий кадр готов, графическому чипу сообщается его расположение
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
513 в памяти, и чип просто выбирает оттуда данные для отображения.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
514 В это время новыми видео данными заполняется другой участок буфера.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
515 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
516
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
517 <para>
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bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
518 Двойная буферизация может быть задействована опцией
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
519 <option>-double</option> и отключена при помощи
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
520 <option>-nodouble</option>. В данный момент двойной буфер по-умолчанию отключен.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
521 При использовании DGA драйвера, экранное отображение (OSD) работает только
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
522 с двойной буферизацией. Однако, включение двойной буферизации может привести
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
523 к существенному снижению скорости (на моем K6-II+ 525 оно использует дополнительные
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
524 20% времени CPU!) в зависимости от реализации DGA для вашего оборудования.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
525 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
526
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
527
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
528 <formalpara>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
529 <title>ПРОБЛЕМЫ БЫСТРОДЕЙСТВИЯ</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
530
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
531 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
532 <!-- FIXME как-то криво звучит -->
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
533 Проще говоря, DGA доступ к фреймбуферу должен быть настолько быстр, насколько
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
534 быстр используемый X11 драйвер c дополнительной выгодой[benefit] получения
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
535 полноэкранного изображения. Процентные значения скорости, выводимые
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
536 <application>MPlayer</application>, должны интерпретироваться с некоторой
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
537 осторожностью, например, с драйвером X11 они не включают время, используемое
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
538 сервером X11 непосредственно для прорисовки. Подключите терминал к
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
539 последовательному порту и запустите <command>top</command>, чтобы
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
540 увидеть, что на самом деле происходит.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
541 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
542 </formalpara>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
543
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
544 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
545 Проще говоря, ускорение, полученное от использования DGA относительно
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
546 'обычного' использования X11, сильно зависит от видео карты и того,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
547 насколько хорошо оптимизирован модуль X11 для него.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
548 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
549
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
550 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
551 Если у вас медленная система, лучше использовать глубину 15 или 16 бит,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
552 поскольку это потребует половину пропускной способности памяти 32-х
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
553 битного дисплея.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
554 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
555
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
556 <para>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
557 Использование глубины 24 бита - хорошая идея, даже если ваша карта
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
558 аппаратно поддерживает только 32 бита, поскольку передается на 25%
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
559 меньше данных по сравнению с режимом 32/32.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
560 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
561
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
562 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
563 Приходилось видеть, как некоторые AVI файлы воспроизводились на Pentium MMX 266.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
564 AMD K6-2 CPU может работать начиная с 400 МГц и выше.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
565 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
566
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
567
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
568 <formalpara>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
569 <title>ИЗВЕСТНЫЕ ОШИБКИ</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
570
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
571 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
572 Ну, по мнению некоторых разработчиков XFree, DGA - это немного монстр.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
573 Они говорят, что лучше его не использовать. Его реализация не
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
574 безупречна для любого существующего драйвера XFree.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
575 изъянов.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
576 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
577 </formalpara>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
578
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
579 <itemizedlist>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
580 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
581 С XFree 4.0.3 и <filename>nv.o</filename> существует ошибка приводящая
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
582 к странным цветам.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
583 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
584 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
585 ATI драйвер требует неоднократного переключения режима после
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
586 завершения использования DGA.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
587 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
588 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
589 Некоторые драйвера просто не в состоянии переключиться обратно в
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
590 нормальный режим (используйте
21722
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
591 <keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Keypad +</keycap></keycombo>
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
592 и
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
593 <keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Keypad -</keycap></keycombo>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
594 для нормального переключения).
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
595 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
596 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
597 Некоторые драйвера просто отображают странные цвета.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
598 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
599 <listitem><para>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
600 Некоторые драйвера неверно сообщают о количестве памяти, которое они отобразили в
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
601 адресное пространство процесса, так что vo_dga не будет использовать
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
602 двойную буферизацию (SIS?).
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
603 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
604 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
605 Некоторые драйвера, похоже, не могут сообщить даже об одном верном режиме.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
606 В этом случае DGA рухнет, сообщая о невероятном режиме
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
607 100000x100000 или о чем-нибудь похожем.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
608 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
609 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
610 OSD работает только с задействованным двойным буфером (иначе он моргает).
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
611 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
612 </itemizedlist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
613
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
614 </sect1>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
615
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
616 <!-- ********** -->
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
617
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
618 <sect1 id="sdl">
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
619 <title>SDL</title>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
620
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
621 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
622 <acronym>SDL</acronym> (Simple Directmedia Layer) - это, в основном, унифицированный
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
623 видео/аудио интерфейс. Программы, его использующие, знают только про SDL, а не про
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
624 то, какой видео или аудио драйвер реально используется. Например, порт игры Doom,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
625 используя SDL, может запуститься на svgalib, aalib, X, fbdev и других, вам
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
626 придется только указать (для примера) используемый видеодрайвер при помощи
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
627 переменной окружения <envar>SDL_VIDEODRIVER</envar>. Ну, в теории.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
628 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
629
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
630 <para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
631 <!-- FIXME is translation correct ?
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
632 With <application>MPlayer</application>, we used its X11 driver's software
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
633 scaler ability for cards/drivers that doesn't support XVideo, until we made
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
634 our own (faster, nicer) software scaler. Also we used its aalib output, but
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
635 now we have ours which is more comfortable. Its DGA mode was better than
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
636 ours, until recently. Get it now? :)
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
637 -->
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
638 Для карт/драйверов, не поддерживающих XVideo, мы использовали в
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
639 <application>MPlayer</application> собственные возможности программного масштабирования
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
640 SDL'вских X11 драйверов, пока не написали наш собственный (более быстрый и изящный)
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
641 программный модуль масштабирования. Также мы использовали его aalib вывод, но
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
642 теперь у нас есть свой, более удобный. До некоторых пор его DGA режим был
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
643 лучше нашего. Хотите получить его прямо сейчас ? :)
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
644 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
645
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
646 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
647 Он также помогает с некоторыми сбоящими драйверами/картами, если видео
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
648 прерывается (если это не проблема недостаточного быстродействия), или заикается звук.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
649 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
650
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
651 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
652 SDL видео вывод поддерживает отображения субтитров внизу, на черной полосе (если она есть).
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
653 </para>
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
654 </sect1>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
655
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
656 <!-- ********** -->
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
657
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
658 <sect1 id="svgalib">
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
659 <title>SVGAlib</title>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
660
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
661 <formalpara>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
662 <title>УСТАНОВКА</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
663 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
664 потребуется установить svgalib и ее пакет разработки, чтобы
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
665 <application>MPlayer</application> собрал свой SVGAlib драйвер (определяется
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
666 автоматически, но можко включить принудительно), и отредактировать
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
667 <filename>/etc/vga/libvga.config</filename> в соответствии с вашией картой и монитором.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
668 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
669 </formalpara>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
670
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
671 <note><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
672 Убедитесь, что не используете опцию <option>-fs</option>, поскольку она включает
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
673 использование программного масштабирования и работает медленно. Если вам действительно
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
674 это необходимо, используйте опцию <option>-sws 4</option>, которая будет давать плохое
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
675 качество, но несколько быстрее.
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
676 </para></note>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
677
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
678 <formalpara>
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
679 <title>ПОДДЕРЖКА EGA (4BPP)</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
680 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
681 SVGAlib включает в себя EGAlib, и <application>MPlayer</application> имеет
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
682 возможность выводить любой фильм в 16-ти цветах. Используется в таких вариантах:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
683 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
684 </formalpara>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
685
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
686 <itemizedlist>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
687 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
688 EGA карта с EGA монитором: 320x200x4bpp, 640x200x4bpp, 640x350x4bpp
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
689 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
690 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
691 EGA карта с CGA монитором: 320x200x4bpp, 640x200x4bpp
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
692 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
693 </itemizedlist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
694
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
695 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
696 Значение bpp (бит на пиксел) должно быть вручную установлено в 4:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
697 <option>-bpp 4</option>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
698 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
699
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
700 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
701 Возможно потребуется отмасштабировать фильм, чтобы уместить в размеры EGA режима:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
702 <screen>-vf scale=640:350</screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
703 or
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
704 <screen>-vf scale=320:200</screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
705 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
706
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
707 <para>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
708 Для масштабирования требуется быстрый алгоритм с плохим качеством:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
709 <screen>-sws 4</screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
710 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
711
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
712 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
713 Возможно надо отключить автоматическую коррекцию пропорций:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
714 <screen>-noaspect</screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
715 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
716
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
717 <note><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
718 Как показывает мой опыт, лучшее качество на EGA экране получается
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
719 при небольшом уменьшении яркости:
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
720 <option>-vf eq=-20:0</option>. Мне также пришлось уменьшить частоту дискретизации [samplerate]
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
721 на моей машине, поскольку звук не работал на 44kГц.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
722 <option>-srate 22050</option>.
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
723 </para></note>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
724
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
725 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
726 ВЫ можете включить OSD и субтитры только с плагином <option>expand</option>,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
727 смотрите страницу руководства man для точных параметров.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
728 </para>
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
729 </sect1>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
730
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
731 <!-- ********** -->
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
732
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
733 <sect1 id="fbdev">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
734 <title>Вывод во фреймбуфер (FBdev)</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
735
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
736 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
737 Надо ли собирать FBdev автоматически определяется скриптом
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
738 <filename>./configure</filename>. Прочтите документацию на фреймбуйер в
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
739 исходниках ядра (<filename>Documentation/fb/*</filename>) для более подробной
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
740 информации.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
741 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
742
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
743 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
744 Если ваша карта не поддерживает стандарт VBE 2.0 (старые ISA/PCI карты, такие
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
745 как S3 Trio64), а только VBE 1.2 (или еще старее?): ну, VESAfb все же будет доступна,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
746 но вам потребуется загрузить SciTech Display Doctor (она же UniVBE) до загрузки Linux.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
747 Используйте загрузочный диск DOS или что либо другое. И не забудьте зарегистрировать
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
748 ваш UniVBE ;))
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
749 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
750
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
751 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
752 Драйвер FBdev вместе с прочими принимает несколько дополнительных параметров:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
753 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
754
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
755 <variablelist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
756 <varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
757 <term><option>-fb</option></term>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
758 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
759 указывает какой устройство фреймбуфера использовать
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
760 (по-умолчанию: <filename>/dev/fb0</filename>)
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
761 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
762 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
763 <varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
764 <term><option>-fbmode</option></term>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
765 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
766 название используемого режима (в соответствии с <filename>/etc/fb.modes</filename>)
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
767 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
768 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
769 <varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
770 <term><option>-fbmodeconfig</option></term>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
771 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
772 конфигурационный файл с режимами (по-умолчанию: <filename>/etc/fb.modes</filename>)
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
773 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
774 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
775 <varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
776 <term><option>-monitor-hfreq</option></term>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
777 <term><option>-monitor-vfreq</option></term>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
778 <term><option>-monitor-dotclock</option></term>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
779 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
780 <emphasis role="bold">важные</emphasis> знаячения, смотрите
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
781 <filename>example.conf</filename>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
782 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
783 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
784 </variablelist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
785
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
786 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
787 При желании переключиться в особый режим используйте:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
788 <screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
789 mplayer -vm -fbmode <replaceable>название_режима</replaceable> <replaceable>имя_файла</replaceable>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
790 </screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
791 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
792
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
793 <itemizedlist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
794 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
795 <option>-vm</option> в одиночку выберет наиболее подходящий режим из
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
796 <filename>/etc/fb.modes</filename>. Также может использоваться совместно с
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
797 <option>-x</option> и <option>-y</option>. Опция
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
798 <option>-flip</option> поддерживается, только если формат точки фильма совпадает с
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
799 форматом точки видеорежима. Обратите внимание на значение bpp, fbdev пытается
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
800 использовать текущий или указанный вами опцией <option>-bpp</option>.
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
801 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
802 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
803 Опция <option>-zoom</option> не поддерживается (используйте <option>-vf scale</option>).
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
804 Вы не можете использовать режимы с 8bpp (или меньше).
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
805 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
806 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
807 Вы, возможно, захотите отключить курсор:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
808 <screen>echo -e '\033[?25l'</screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
809 или
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
810 <screen>setterm -cursor off</screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
811 и хранитель экрана:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
812 <screen>setterm -blank 0</screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
813 Чтобы снова включить курсор:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
814 <screen>echo -e '\033[?25h'</screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
815 или
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
816 <screen>setterm -cursor on</screen>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
817 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
818 </itemizedlist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
819
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
820 <note><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
821 Смена режимов FBdev <emphasis>не работает</emphasis> с VESA фреймбуфером.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
822 Не просите об этом, т.к. это не ограничения <application>MPlayer</application>.
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
823 </para></note>
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
824 </sect1>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
825
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
826 <!-- ********** -->
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
827
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
828 <sect1 id="mga_vid">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
829 <title>Matrox фреймбуфер (mga_vid)</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
830
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
831 <para>
22771
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
832 <systemitem>mga_vid</systemitem> - это комбинация драйвера вывода и модуля ядра
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
833 Linux, использующая модуль видео масштабирования/оверлея
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
834 Matrox G200/G400/G450/G550 для выполнения YUV->RGB преобразования цветового
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
835 пространства и произвольного масштабирования.
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
836 <systemitem>mga_vid</systemitem> имеет аппаратную поддержку VSYNC с тройной
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
837 буферизацией. Работает как во фреймбуфер
21900
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
838 консоли, так и под X, но только с Linux 2.4.x.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
839 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
840
22771
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
841 <para>
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
842 Версию этого драйверя для Linux 2.6.x ищите на
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
843 <ulink url="http://attila.kinali.ch/mga/"/>.
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
844 </para>
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
845
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
846 <procedure>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
847 <title>Установка:</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
848 <step><para>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
849 чтобы использовать его, придется, во-первых, скомпилировать <filename>mga_vid.o</filename>:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
850 <screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
851 cd drivers
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
852 make<!--
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
853 --></screen>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
854 </para></step>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
855 <step><para>
22771
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
856 Затем запустите (под <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>)
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
857 <screen>make install</screen>
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
858 что должно установить модуль и создать для Вас файл устройства.
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
859 Загрузите драйвер:
19845
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
860 <screen>insmod mga_vid.o</screen>
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8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
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diff changeset
861 </para></step>
19845
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
862 <step><para>
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voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
863 Вам следует проверить определение размера памяти, используя
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
864 команду <command>dmesg</command>. Если он неверен, укажите опцию
19845
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
865 <option>mga_ram_size</option>
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voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
866 (но сначала <command>rmmod mga_vid</command>),
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
867 указав размер памяти в Мб:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
868 <screen>insmod mga_vid.o mga_ram_size=16</screen>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
869 </para></step>
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
870 <step><para>
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voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
871 чтобы в случае необходимости загружать его автоматической, сначала добавьте
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
872 следующую строку в конец файла <filename>/etc/modules.conf</filename>:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
873
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
874 <programlisting>alias char-major-178 mga_vid</programlisting>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
875 </para></step>
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
876 <step><para>
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voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
877 Теперь надо (пере)скомпилировать <application>MPlayer</application>,
22771
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
878 <command>./configure</command> определит
20514
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voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
879 <filename>/dev/mga_vid</filename> и соберет драйвер 'mga'.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
880 Использование его в <application>MPlayer</application> осуществляется
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
881 опцией <option>-vo mga</option>, если используете консоль matroxfb, или
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
882 опцией <option>-vo xmga</option> из-под XFree86 3.x.x или 4.x.x.
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
883 </para></step>
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
884 </procedure>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
885
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
886 <para>
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voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
887 Драйвер mga_vid работает совместно с Xv.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
888 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
889
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
890 <para>
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voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
891 Из файла устройства <filename>/dev/mga_vid</filename> можно получать некоторую информацию,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
892 например, командой
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
893 <screen>cat /dev/mga_vid</screen>
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voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
894 В него можно писать для изменения яркости:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
895 <screen>echo "brightness=120" &gt; /dev/mga_vid</screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
896 </para>
22771
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
897
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
898 <para>
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
899 В том же каталоге есть тестовая программа, называющаяся
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
900 <command>mga_vid_test</command>. Если все работает нормально, она должна
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
901 рисовать на экране изображения 256x256.
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
902 </para>
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
903
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
904 </sect1>
19845
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
905
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8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
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diff changeset
906 <!-- ********** -->
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
907
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
908 <sect1 id="tdfxfb" xreflabel="3Dfx YUV support (tdfxfb)">
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voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
909 <title>Поддержка 3Dfx YUV</title>
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
910 <para>
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bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
911 Этот драйвер использует ядерный драйвер фреймбуфера tdfx для воспроизведения
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voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
912 фильмой с YUV ускорением. Вам потребуется ядро с поддержкой tdfxfb и перекомпиляция с
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
913 <screen>./configure --enable-tdfxfb</screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
914 </para>
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
915 </sect1>
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
916
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8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
917 <!-- ********** -->
19845
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
918
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
919 <sect1 id="tdfx_vid">
21900
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
920 <title>tdfx_vid</title>
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
921
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
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diff changeset
922 <para>
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
923 Это комбинация модуля Linux ядра и драйвера вывода видео, аналогичный
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
924 <link linkend="mga_vid">mga_vid</link>.
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
925 Вам потребуется 2.4.x ядро с драйвером <systemitem>agpgart</systemitem>,
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
926 поскольку <systemitem>tdfx_vid</systemitem> использует AGP.
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
927 Укажите <command>configure</command> опцию <option>--enable-tdfxfb</option>
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
928 для сборки драйвера вывода видео и соберите модуль ядра, как указано далее.
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
929 </para>
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
930
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
931 <procedure>
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
932 <title>Установка tdfx_vid.o модуля ядра:</title>
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
933 <step><para>
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
934 Скомпилируйте <filename>tdfx_vid.o</filename>
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
935 <screen>
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
936 cd drivers
22771
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
937 make</screen>
21900
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
938 </para></step>
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
939 <step><para>
22771
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
940 Запустите (от <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>):
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
941 <screen>make install</screen>
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
942 что должно установить модуль и создать для Вас файл устройства.
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
943 Загрузите драйвер:
21900
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
944 <screen>insmod tdfx_vid.o</screen>
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
945 </para></step>
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
946 <step><para>
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
947 Чтобы сделать его загружающимся/выгружающимся автоматически, сначала вставьте
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
948 следующую строку в конец <filename>/etc/modules.conf</filename>:
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
949
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
950 <programlisting>alias char-major-178 tdfx_vid</programlisting>
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
951 </para></step>
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
952 </procedure>
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
953
22771
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
954 <para>
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
955 В том же каталоге есть тестовая программа, называющаяся
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
956 <command>tdfx_vid_test</command>. Она должна вывести некоторую полезную
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
957 информацию, если все работает нормально.
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
958 </para>
ce6b4af46882 r22547: fix up some longer than 80 char lines , and use suggestion from Diego.
voroshil
parents: 22513
diff changeset
959
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
960 </sect1>
21900
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
961
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
962 <!-- ********** -->
d32423d50287 r21917: typo fixes
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
963
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
964 <sect1 id="opengl">
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voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
965 <title>OpenGL вывод</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
966
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
967 <para>
20514
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voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
968 <application>MPlayer</application> поддерживает воспроизведение фильмов через OpenGL,
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
969 но если ваша платформа/драйвер поддерживает xv, как в случае PC с Linux,
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
970 лучше используйте xv, производительность OpenGL значительно ниже. Если у вас
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
971 реализация X11 без поддержки xv, OpenGL жизнеспособная замена.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
972 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
973
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
974 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
975 К сожалению, не все драйвера поддерживают эту возможность. Драйвера
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
976 Utah-GLX (для XFree86 3.3.6) имеют ее для всех карт.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
977 Подробности установки смотрите <ulink url="http://utah-glx.sf.net"/>.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
978 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
979
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
980 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
981 XFree86(DRI) 4.0.3 или новее поддерживает OpenGL с картами Matrox и Radeon,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
982 4.2.0 или более поздние поддерживают и Rage128.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
983 Инструкции по закачиванию и установке смотрите на <ulink url="http://dri.sf.net"/> .
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
984 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
985
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
986 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
987 Подсказка от одного из наших пользователей: видео вывод GL может использоваться
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
988 для получения синхронизированного по вертикали TV вывода. Необходимо установить
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
989 переменную окружения (как минимум для nVidia):
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
990 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
991
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
992 <para>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
993 <command>export __GL_SYNC_TO_VBLANK=1</command>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
994 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
995
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
996 </sect1>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
997
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
998 <!-- ********** -->
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
999
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1000 <sect1 id="aalib">
20514
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voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1001 <title>AAlib - отображение в текстовом режиме</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1002
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1003 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1004 AAlib - это библиотека для отображения графики в текстовом режиме, используя мощный
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1005 ASCII рендерер[renderer]. Существует <emphasis>множество</emphasis> программ уже
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1006 поддерживающих ее, такие как Doom, Quake, и т.д. <application>MPlayer</application>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1007 содержит очень удобный драйвер для нее. Если <filename>./configure</filename>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1008 обнаруживает установленную aalib, будет собран libvo драйвер для aalib.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1009 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1010
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1011 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1012 В AA Window можно использовать некоторые клавиши для изменения настроек рендеринга:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1013 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1014
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1015 <informaltable>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1016 <tgroup cols="2">
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1017 <thead>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1018 <row><entry>Клавиша</entry><entry>Действие</entry></row>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1019 </thead>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1020 <tbody>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1021 <row><entry><keycap>1</keycap></entry><entry>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1022 уменьшить контрастность
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1023 </entry></row>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1024 <row><entry><keycap>2</keycap></entry><entry>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1025 увеличить контрастность
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1026 </entry></row>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1027 <row><entry><keycap>3</keycap></entry><entry>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1028 уменьшить яркость
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1029 </entry></row>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1030 <row><entry><keycap>4</keycap></entry><entry>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1031 увеличить яркость
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1032 </entry></row>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1033 <row><entry><keycap>5</keycap></entry><entry>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1034 включение/отключение быстрого рендеринга
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1035 </entry></row>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1036 <row><entry><keycap>6</keycap></entry><entry>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1037 установка режима зашумления[dithering] (отсутствие, распределение ошибки[error distribution], Floyd Steinberg)
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1038 </entry></row>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1039 <row><entry><keycap>7</keycap></entry><entry>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1040 инвертировать изображение
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1041 </entry></row>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1042 <row><entry><keycap>8</keycap></entry><entry>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1043 переключение между управлением aa и <application>MPlayer</application>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1044 </entry></row>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1045 </tbody>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1046 </tgroup>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1047 </informaltable>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1048
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1049 <variablelist>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1050 <title>Могут быть использованы следующие опции командной строки:</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1051 <varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1052 <term><option>-aaosdcolor=<replaceable>V</replaceable></option></term>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1053 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1054 Смена цвета OSD
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1055 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1056 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1057 <varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1058 <term><option>-aasubcolor=<replaceable>V</replaceable></option></term>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1059 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1060 Смена цвета субтитров
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1061 </para><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1062 где <replaceable>V</replaceable> может быть:
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1063 <literal>0</literal> (нормальный),
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1064 <literal>1</literal> (темный),
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1065 <literal>2</literal> (жирный),
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1066 <literal>3</literal> (жирный шрифт),
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1067 <literal>4</literal> (реверсный[reverse]),
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1068 <literal>5</literal> (специальный).
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1069 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1070 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1071 </variablelist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1072
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1073 <variablelist>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1074 <title>AAlib сама предоставляет большое количество опций. Вот некоторые из важных::</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1075 <varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1076 <term><option>-aadriver</option></term>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1077 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1078 Установить рекомендуемый aa драйвер (X11, curses, Linux).
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1079 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1080 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1081 <varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1082 <term><option>-aaextended</option></term>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1083 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1084 Использовать все 256 символов.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1085 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1086 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1087 <varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1088 <term><option>-aaeight</option></term>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1089 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1090 Использовать восьмибитную ASCII.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1091 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1092 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1093 <varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1094 <term><option>-aahelp</option></term>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1095 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1096 Выводит все опции aalib.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1097 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1098 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1099 </variablelist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1100
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1101 <note><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1102 Рандеринг очень сильно загружает CPU, особенно при использовании AA-on-X
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1103 (использование aalib под X), и меньше при использовании стандартной не-фреймбуфер
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1104 консоли. Используйте SVGATextMode, чтобы настроить большой текстовый режим и
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1105 наслаждайтесь! (второй выход карт Hercules рулит[secondary head Hercules cards
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1106 rock] :) ), но, IMHO, вы можете использовать опцию <option>-vf 1bpp</option>, чтобы
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1107 получить графику на hgafb :)
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1108 </para></note>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1109
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1110 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1111 Используйте опцию <option>-framedrop</option>, если ваш компьютер недостаточно быстр
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1112 для отрисовки всех кадров!
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1113 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1114
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1115 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1116 При воспроизведении на терминале, вы получите лучшую скорость и качество при
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1117 использовании драйвера Linux, а не curses(<option>-aadriver linux</option>).
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1118 Но при этом вы долны иметь право записи в
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1119 <filename>/dev/vcsa<replaceable>&lt;терминал&gt;</replaceable></filename>!
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1120 Это не определяется aalib автоматически, но vo_aa вместо нее пытается определить
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1121 лучший режим. Смотрите <ulink url="http://aa-project.sf.net/tune"/> для
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1122 дальнейших задач тюнинга.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1123 </para>
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1124 </sect1>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1125
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1126 <!-- ********** -->
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1127
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1128 <sect1 id="caca">
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1129 <title>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1130 <systemitem class="library">libcaca</systemitem> - Цветная ASCII Art библиотека
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1131 </title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1132
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1133 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1134 Библиотека <ulink url="http://sam.zoy.org/projects/libcaca/"><systemitem class="library">libcaca</systemitem></ulink> -
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1135 это графическая библиотека, выводящая чекст вместо пикселов, так что она может
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1136 работать на старых видео картах или текстовых терминалах. Она не такая, как
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1137 знаменитая <systemitem class="library">AAlib</systemitem>.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1138 <systemitem class="library">libcaca</systemitem> требует терминал для своей работы,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1139 так что она будет работать на всех unix системах (включая Max OS X), используя
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1140 библиотеку <systemitem class="library">slang</systemitem> или
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1141 <systemitem class="library">ncurses</systemitem>, под DOS используя библиотеку
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1142 <systemitem class="library">conio.h</systemitem>, и под windows, используя либо
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1143 <systemitem class="library">slang</systemitem>, либо
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1144 <systemitem class="library">ncurses</systemitem> (через Cygwin эмуляцию), либо
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1145 <systemitem class="library">conio.h</systemitem>. Если скрипт
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1146 <filename>./configure</filename>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1147 определяет <systemitem class="library">libcaca</systemitem>, то caca libvo драйвер
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1148 будет собран.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1149 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1150
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1151 <itemizedlist>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1152 <title>Отличия от <systemitem class="library">AAlib</systemitem> следующие:</title>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1153 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1154 16 доступных цветов для вывода символов (256 цветовых пар)
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1155 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1156 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1157 зашумление[dithering] цветного изображения
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1158 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1159 </itemizedlist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1160
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1161 <itemizedlist>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1162 <title>Но <systemitem class="library">libcaca</systemitem> также имеет следующие
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1163 ограничения:</title>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1164 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1165 нет поддержки яркости, контрастности, гаммы
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1166 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1167 </itemizedlist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1168
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1169 <para>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
1170 ВЫ можете использовать следующие клавиши в окне caca для изменения опций
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1171 рендеринга:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1172 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1173
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1174 <informaltable>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1175 <tgroup cols="2">
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1176 <thead>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1177 <row><entry>Клавиша</entry><entry>Действие</entry></row>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1178 </thead>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1179 <tbody>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1180 <row><entry><keycap>d</keycap></entry><entry>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1181 Перключение методов зашумления[dithering] <systemitem class="library">libcaca</systemitem>.
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1182 </entry></row>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1183 <row><entry><keycap>a</keycap></entry><entry>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1184 Перекллючение сглаживания[antialiasing] <systemitem class="library">libcaca</systemitem>.
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1185 </entry></row>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1186 <row><entry><keycap>b</keycap></entry><entry>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1187 Переключение фона <systemitem class="library">libcaca</systemitem>.
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1188 </entry></row>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1189 </tbody>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1190 </tgroup>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1191 </informaltable>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1192
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1193 <variablelist>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1194 <title><systemitem class="library">libcaca</systemitem> также анализирует следующие
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1195 переменные окружения:</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1196 <varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1197 <term><option>CACA_DRIVER</option></term>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1198 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1199 Установить рекомендуемый caca драйвер, например ncurses, slang, x11.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1200 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1201 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1202 <varlistentry>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1203 <term><option>CACA_GEOMETRY (только X11)</option></term>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1204 <listitem><para>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
1205 Указывает количество строк и столбцов, например, 128x50.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1206 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1207 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1208 <varlistentry>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1209 <term><option>CACA_FONT (только X11)</option></term>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1210 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1211 Указывает используемый шрифт, например, fixed, nexus.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1212 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1213 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1214 </variablelist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1215
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1216 <para>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
1217 Используйте опцию <option>-framedrop</option>, если ваш компьютер недостаточно быстр для
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1218 рендеринга всех кадров.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1219 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1220
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1221 </sect1>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1222
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1223 <!-- ********** -->
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1224
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1225 <sect1 id="vesa">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1226 <title>VESA - вывод в VESA BIOS</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1227
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1228 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1229 Этот драйвер был разработатн и представлен как <emphasis role="bold">универсальный
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1230 драйвер</emphasis> для любых карт с VESA VBE 2.0 совместимым BIOS.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1231 Другое преимущество этого драйвера заключается в том ,что он пытается принудительно
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1232 включить TV вывод.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1233 <citetitle>VESA BIOS EXTENSION (VBE) Версия 3.0 Дата: 16 сентября, 1998</citetitle>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1234 (Страница 70) гласит:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1235 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1236
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1237 <blockquote>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1238 <formalpara><title>Dual-Controller Designs</title>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1239 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1240 VBE 3.0 поддерживает дизайн с двумя контроллерами, предполагая, что поскольку
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1241 оба контроллера обычно имеют одного производителя, и управляются единственной
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1242 BIOS ROM на той же карте, то возможно скрыть от приложения факт наличия на самом
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1243 деле двух контроллеров. Это ограничивает их независимое одновременное использование,
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
1244 но позволяет приложениям, выпущенным до VBE 3.0
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1245 нормально работать. VBE функция 00h (Вернуть информацию о контроллере) возвращает
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1246 комбинированную информацию двух контроллеров, включая объединенный список
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1247 доступных режимов. Когда приложение выбирает режим, активируется соответствующий
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1248 контроллер. Каждая из остальных VBE функций затем работает с активным
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1249 контроллером.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1250 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1251 </formalpara>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1252 </blockquote>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1253
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1254 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1255 Так что у вас ест шанс получить работающий TV выход, используя этот драйвер.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1256 (Предполагается, что TV-выход - отдельный контроллер[standalone head] или
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1257 отдельный выход как минимум.)
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1258 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1259
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1260 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1261 <title>ПРЕИМУЩЕСТВА</title>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1262 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1263 У вас есть шанс смотреть фильмы, <emphasis role="bold">даже если Linux
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1264 не знает</emphasis> ваше видео оборудование.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1265 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1266 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1267 Вам не требуется устанавливать в Linux ничего, относящегося к графике
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1268 (вроде X11 (он же XFree86), fbdev и т.п.). Этот драйвер может запускаться
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1269 из <emphasis role="bold">текстового режима</emphasis>.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1270 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1271 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1272 У вас есть шанс получить <emphasis role="bold">работающий TV-выход</emphasis>.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1273 (Это известно как минимум для ATI карт).
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1274 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1275 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1276 Этот драйвер вызывает обработчик <function>int 10h</function>, так что это
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1277 не эмуляция - он вызывает <emphasis role="bold">реальные</emphasis>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1278 вещи <emphasis>реального</emphasis> BIOS в <emphasis>реальном режиме</emphasis>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1279 (на самом деле vm86 режим).
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1280 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1281 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1282 С ним вы можете использовать VIDIX, получая ускоренное отображение видео,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1283 <emphasis role="bold">и</emphasis> TV вывод одновременно!
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1284 (Рекомендуется для ATI карт.)
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1285 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1286 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1287 Если у вас есть VESA VBE 3.0+, и вы где-то указали
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1288 <option>monitor-hfreq, monitor-vfreq, monitor-dotclock</option>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1289 (в файле конфигурации или в командной строке), то получите наибольшую возможную
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1290 частоту обновления. (Используя General Timing Formula). Чтобы задействовать
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1291 эту возможность, вы должны указать <emphasis role="bold">все</emphasis> опции
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1292 вашего монитора.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1293 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1294 </itemizedlist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1295
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1296 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1297 <title>НЕДОСТАТКИ</title>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1298 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1299 Это работает только на <emphasis role="bold">x86 системах</emphasis>.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1300 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1301 <listitem><para>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
1302 Может использоваться только пользователем <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1303 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1304 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1305 В данный момент доступно только для <emphasis role="bold">Linux</emphasis>.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1306 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1307 </itemizedlist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1308
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1309 <important><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1310 Не используйте этот драйвер с <emphasis role="bold">GCC 2.96</emphasis>!
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1311 Он не будет работать!
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1312 </para></important>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1313
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1314 <variablelist>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1315 <title>ОПЦИИ КОМАНДНОЙ СТРОКИ, ДОСТУПНЫЕ ДЛЯ VESA</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1316 <varlistentry>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1317 <term><option>-vo vesa:<replaceable>опции</replaceable></option></term>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1318 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1319 данный момент распознаются: <literal>dga</literal> для включения режима dga
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1320 и <literal>nodga</literal> для его отключения. В dga режиме вы можете включить
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1321 двойную буферизацию опцией <option>-double</option>. Замечание: вы можете
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1322 опустить эти параметры для <emphasis role="bold">автоопределения</emphasis>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
1323 режима dga.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1324 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1325 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1326 </variablelist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1327
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1328 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1329 <title>ИЗВЕСТНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ И СПОСОБЫ ИХ РЕШЕНИЯ</title>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1330 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1331 Если вы установили <emphasis role="bold">NLS</emphasis> шрифт на вашем
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1332 Linux и запускаете VESA драйвер из текстового режима, то после завершения
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1333 <application>MPlayer</application> у вас окажется загруженным
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1334 <emphasis role="bold">ROM шрифт</emphasis> вместо национального.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1335 Вы можете загрузить национальный шрифт снова, воспользовавшись утилитой
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1336 <command>setsysfont</command> из дистрибутива Mandrake/Mandriva, например.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1337 (<emphasis role="bold">Подсказка</emphasis>: Та же утилита используется для
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1338 локализации fbdev).
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1339 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1340 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1341 Некоторые <emphasis role="bold">графические драйверы Linux</emphasis> не обновляют
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1342 активный <emphasis role="bold">BIOS режим</emphasis> в DOS памяти.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1343 Таким образом, если у вас подобная проблема - всегда используете VESA драйвер
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1344 только из <emphasis role="bold">текстового режима</emphasis>. Иначе в любом случае будет
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1345 активирован текстовый режим (#03) и вам придется перезагружать компьютер..
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1346 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1347 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1348 Часто после завершения работы VESA драйвера вы получаете
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1349 <emphasis role="bold">черный</emphasis> экран. Чтобы вернуться в обычный режим
21722
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
1350 просто переключитесь на другую консоль (нажав
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
1351 <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F&lt;x&gt;</keycap></keycombo>)
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
1352 затем переключитесь обратно тем же способом.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1353 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1354 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1355 Для получения <emphasis role="bold">работающего TV выхода</emphasis> необходимо,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1356 чтобы TV разъем был подключен до включения вашего PC, т.к. видео BIOS
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1357 инициализирует себя только один раз во время POST процедуры.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1358 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1359 </itemizedlist>
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1360 </sect1>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1361
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1362 <!-- ********** -->
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1363
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1364 <sect1 id="x11">
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1365 <title>X11</title>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1366
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1367 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1368 Избегайте, если возможно. Вывод в X11 (используя расширение разделяемой памяти) -
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1369 без какого-либо ускорения.Поддерживается (MMX/3DNow/SSE ускоренное, но все равно
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1370 медленное) программное масштабирование, используйте опции <option>-fs -zoom</option>.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1371 Большинство карт имеют поддержку масштабирования, для этого используйте вывод
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1372 <option>-vo xv</option>, или <option>-vo xmga</option> для карт Matrox.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1373 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1374
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1375 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1376 Проблема в том, что большинство драйверов карт не поддерживают аппаратное
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1377 ускорение на втором мониторе/TV. В этом случае вы увидите окно зеленого/синего
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1378 цвета вместо изображения, и этот драйвер будет полезным,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1379 но требуется мощный CPU для программного масштабирования. Не используйте
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
1380 программный вывод+масштабирование SDL драйвера, он имеет худшее качество
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1381 картинки!
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1382 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1383
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1384 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1385 Программное масштабирование очень медленное, лучше попробуйте вместо этого
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1386 изменить видео режим. Это очень просто. Смотрите <link linkend="dga-modelines">раздел DGA
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
1387 режимы</link> и вставьте соответствующие строки в ваш <filename>XF86Config</filename>.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1388
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1389 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1390 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1391 Если у вас XFree86 4.x.x: используйте <option>-vm</option> опцию. Она
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1392 переключится в режим с подходящим разрешением. Если нет:
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1393 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1394 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1395 C XFree86 3.x.x: циклически переключайтесь между разными разрешениями с помощью
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1396 клавиш
21722
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
1397 <keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Доп. клавиша
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
1398 плюс</keycap></keycombo>
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
1399 и
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
1400 <keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Доп. клавиша
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
1401 минус</keycap></keycombo>.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1402 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1403 </itemizedlist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1404 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1405
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1406 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1407 Если не находите вставленные видео режимамы, просмотрите вывод Xfree86.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1408 Некоторые драйверы не могут использовать низкие частоты пикселизации (количество
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1409 отрисовываемых пикселей в секунду), необходимые для видео режимов с низким разрешением.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1410 </para>
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1411 </sect1>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1412
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1413 <!-- ********** -->
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1414
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1415 <sect1 id="vidix">
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1416 <title>VIDIX</title>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1417
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1418 <formalpara><title>ПРЕАМБУЛА</title><para>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1419 <acronym>VIDIX</acronym> - это аббревиатура для
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1420 <emphasis role="bold">VID</emphasis>eo
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1421 <emphasis role="bold">I</emphasis>nterface
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1422 for *ni<emphasis role="bold">X</emphasis>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1423 (Видео интерфейс для Unix).
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1424 VIDIX разработан и введен как интерфейс для быстрых драйверов пространства
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1425 пользователя[user-space], обеспечивающих такую же производительность, как mga_vid
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1426 для карт Matrox. Они к тому же хорошо переносимы.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1427 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1428 </formalpara>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1429 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1430 Этот интерфейс был разработан, чтобы уместить существующие интерфейсы ускорения видео
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1431 (известные как mga_vid, rage128_vid, radeon_vid, pm3_vid) в единую схему.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1432 Он предоставляет высокоуровневый интерфейс к чипам, известным как
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1433 BES (BackEnd scalers) или OV (Video Overlays). Он не предоставляет низкоуровневого интерфейса
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1434 к вещам, известным как графические серверы (Я не хочу соревноваться с командой X11
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1435 в переключении режимов.) Т.е. основная цель интерфейса - ускорить до максимума
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1436 скорость воспроизведения видео.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1437 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1438
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1439 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1440 <title>ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ</title>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1441 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1442 Вы можете использовать отдельный видеодрайвер: <option>-vo xvidix</option>.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1443 Этот драйвер был разработан как X11 фронтенд к VIDIX технологии. Он
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1444 требует X сервер и может работать только под ним. Имейте ввиду, что
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1445 поскольку этот драйвер напрямую обращается к оборудованию в обход драйвера X,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1446 то могут быть повреждены растровые изображения, кешированные в памяти
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1447 видеокарты.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1448 Вы можете предотвратить это, ограничив размер видеопамяти, используемой X,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1449 XF86Config опцией "VideoRam" в разделе устройств. Вам следует установить этот
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1450 параметр в количество установленной видеопамяти минус 4Мб. Если у вас меньше
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1451 8Мб видеопамяти, вместо этого можно использовать опцию "XaaNoPixmapCache" в
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1452 разделе экранов.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1453 </para></listitem>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1454 <listitem>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1455 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1456 Существует консольный VIDIX драйвер: <option>-vo cvidix</option>.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1457 Для большинства карт требуется работающий и инициализированный фреймбуфер
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1458 (в противном случае просто испортите изображение на экране),
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1459 и вы будете иметь тот же эффект, что и с <option>-vo mga</option> или
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1460 <option>-vo fbdev</option>. Карты nVidia, тем не менее, способны выводить
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1461 полностью графическое видео в настоящей текстовой консоли. Смотрите раздел
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1462 <link linkend="vidix-nvidia">nvidia_vid</link> для более подробной информации.
20562
25c9cd2ac456 trivial sync with r20551
voroshil
parents: 20514
diff changeset
1463 Чтобы избавиться от такста на полях и мерцающего курсора попробуйте нечто подобное
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1464 </para>
20562
25c9cd2ac456 trivial sync with r20551
voroshil
parents: 20514
diff changeset
1465
25c9cd2ac456 trivial sync with r20551
voroshil
parents: 20514
diff changeset
1466 <screen>setterm -cursor off > /dev/tty9</screen>
25c9cd2ac456 trivial sync with r20551
voroshil
parents: 20514
diff changeset
1467
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1468 <para>
20562
25c9cd2ac456 trivial sync with r20551
voroshil
parents: 20514
diff changeset
1469 (предполагая, что <systemitem>tty9</systemitem> ранее не использовался) и затем переключитесь
25c9cd2ac456 trivial sync with r20551
voroshil
parents: 20514
diff changeset
1470 на <systemitem>tty9</systemitem>.
25c9cd2ac456 trivial sync with r20551
voroshil
parents: 20514
diff changeset
1471 С другой стороны, <option>-colorkey 0</option> должна дать вам видео, работающее "на фоне",
25c9cd2ac456 trivial sync with r20551
voroshil
parents: 20514
diff changeset
1472 однако правильность работы этого зависит от функцинальности colorkey.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1473 </para>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1474 </listitem>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1475 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1476 Вы можете использовать подустройство VIDIX, примененное к различным
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1477 драйверам видео вывода, например: <option>-vo vesa:vidix</option>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1478 (<emphasis role="bold">только Linux</emphasis>) и
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1479 <option>-vo fbdev:vidix</option>.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1480 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1481 </itemizedlist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1482
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1483 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1484 Это действительно неважно, какой драйвер вывода видео используется с
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1485 <emphasis role="bold">VIDIX</emphasis>.
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1486 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1487
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1488 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1489 <title>ТРЕБОВАНИЯ</title>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1490 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1491 Видеокарта должна находиться в графическом режиме (кроме карт nVidia с
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1492 драйвером <option>-vo cvidix</option>).
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1493 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1494 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1495 Драйвер вывода видео <application>MPlayer</application> должен знать
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1496 текущий видеорежим и быть способным сообщить VIDIX некоторые видео характеристики сервера.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
1497 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1498 </itemizedlist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1499
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1500 <formalpara><title>СПОСОБЫ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ</title><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1501 Когда VIDIX используется в качестве <emphasis role="bold">подустройства</emphasis> (<option>-vo
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1502 vesa:vidix</option>), настройка видеорежима производится драйвером вывода видео
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1503 (короче говоря <emphasis role="bold">vo_server</emphasis>). Следовательно, вы можете
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1504 передать в командную строку <application>MPlayer</application> те же ключи, что и для
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1505 vo_server. Дополнительно он понимает ключ <option>-double</option>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1506 как глобально видимый параметр. (Я рекомендую использовать этот ключ с VIDIX как минимум
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1507 для карт ATI). <option>-vo xvidix</option> дополнительно понимает следующие опции:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1508 <option>-fs -zoom -x -y -double</option>.
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1509 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1510 </formalpara>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1511
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1512 <para>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1513 Вы можете напрямую указать VIDIX драйвер третьим параметром к командной строке:
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1514 <screen>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1515 mplayer -vo xvidix:mga_vid.so -fs -zoom -double <replaceable>file.avi</replaceable>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1516 </screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1517 или
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1518 <screen>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1519 mplayer -vo vesa:vidix:radeon_vid.so -fs -zoom -double -bpp 32 <replaceable>file.avi</replaceable>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1520 </screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1521 Но это опасно, и вам не следует этого делать. В этом случае принудительно
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1522 запускается указанный драйвер и результат может быть непредсказуемым
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1523 (он может <emphasis role="bold">подвесить</emphasis> ваш компьютер).
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1524 Вам следует это делать ТОЛЬКО если вы абсолютно уверены, что он работает и
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1525 <application>MPlayer</application> не использует его автоматически.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1526 Пожалуйста, сообщите об этом разработчикам. Правильный путь - использование
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1527 VIDIX без аргументов для задействования автоопределения драйвера.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1528 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1529
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1530 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1531 Поскольку VIDIX требует прямой доступ к оборудованию, вы можете либо
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1532 запускать его от имени root, либо установить SUID бит на исполняемый файл
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1533 <application>MPlayer</application> ((<emphasis role="bold">Внимание:
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
1534 Это большой риск безопасности</emphasis>).
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1535 Как вариант, вы можете использовать специальный модуль ядра, как этот:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1536 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1537
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1538 <procedure>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1539 <step><para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1540 <!-- FIXME correct translation of 'development version' -->
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1541 Скачайте <ulink url="http://www.arava.co.il/matan/svgalib/">разрабатываемую версию</ulink>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1542 svgalib (например 1.9.17), <emphasis role="bold">ИЛИ</emphasis>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1543 версию, созданную Alex специально для использования с <application>MPlayer</application>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1544 (она не требует наличия исходников svgalib для компиляции)
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1545 <ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/contrib/svgalib/svgalib_helper-1.9.17-mplayer.tar.bz2">отсюда</ulink>.
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1546 </para></step>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1547 <step><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1548 Скомпилируйте модуль в каталоге <filename class="directory">svgalib_helper</filename>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1549 (он может быть найден внутри каталога
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1550 <filename class="directory">svgalib-1.9.17/kernel/</filename>, если вы скачали исходники
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1551 с сайта svgalib) и выполните insmod для него.
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1552 </para></step>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1553 <step><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1554 Для создания необходимых устройств в каталоге <filename class="directory">/dev</filename>,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1555 выполните от имени root команду <screen>make device</screen> в
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1556 <filename class="directory">svgalib_helper</filename>.
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1557 </para></step>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1558 <step><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1559 Переместите каталог <filename class="directory">svgalib_helper</filename> в
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1560 <filename class="directory">mplayer/main/libdha/svgalib_helper</filename>.
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1561 </para></step>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1562 <step><para>
22800
da9729d2bdf8 r22800: Get rid of useless conditional, using svgalib_helper now requires modifying
voroshil
parents: 22771
diff changeset
1563 Удалите комментарий перед строкой CFLAGS, содержащий строку "svgalib_helper"
da9729d2bdf8 r22800: Get rid of useless conditional, using svgalib_helper now requires modifying
voroshil
parents: 22771
diff changeset
1564 в файле <filename class="directory">libdha/Makefile</filename>.
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1565 </para></step>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1566 <step><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1567 Перекомпилируйте и установите libdha.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1568 </para></step>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1569 </procedure>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1570
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1571
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1572 <sect2 id="vidix-ati">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1573 <title>ATI карты</title>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1574
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1575 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1576 В даный момент для большинства карт ATI, начиная от Mach64 и заканчивая последними
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1577 Radeon, имеется встроенная поддержка.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1578 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1579
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1580 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1581 Существует два скомпилрованных бинарных файла: <filename>radeon_vid</filename> для
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1582 Radeon и <filename>rage128_vid</filename> для карт Rage 128. Вы можете принудительно
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1583 использовать один из них или позволить VIDIX автоматически опробовать все доступные
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1584 драйверы.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1585 </para>
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1586 </sect2>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1587
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1588
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1589 <sect2 id="vidix-mga">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1590 <title>Matrox карты</title>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1591
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1592 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1593 Сообщалось, что работают Matrox G200, G400, G450 и G550.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1594 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1595
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1596 <para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1597 <!-- FIXME what is 'video equalizers ' ? -->
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1598 Драйвер поддерживает видео эквалайзеры и должем быть столь же быстр, как и
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1599 <link linkend="mga_vid">Matrox фреймбуфер</link>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1600 </para>
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1601 </sect2>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1602
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1603
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1604 <sect2 id="vidix-trident">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1605 <title>Trident карты</title>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1606
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1607 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1608 Существует драйвер для чипсета Trident Cyberblade/i1, который можно найти
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1609 на материнских платах VIA Epia.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1610 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1611
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1612 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1613 Драйвер написан и поддерживается
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1614 <ulink url="http://www.blackfiveservices.co.uk/EPIAVidix.shtml">Alastair M. Robinson</ulink>.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1615 </para>
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1616 </sect2>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1617
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1618
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1619 <sect2 id="vidix-3dlabs">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1620 <title>3DLabs карты</title>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1621
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1622 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1623 Хотя драйвер для чипов 3DLabs GLINT R3 и Permedia3 существует, никто его не
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1624 тестировал, так что отчеты приветствуются.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1625 </para>
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1626 </sect2>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1627
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1628
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1629 <sect2 id="vidix-nvidia">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1630 <title>nVidia карты</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1631
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1632 <para>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1633 Уникальная особенность драйвера nvidia_vid заключается в способности отображать
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1634 видео в <emphasis role="bold">простой, чисто текстовой консоли</emphasis> - без
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1635 какого бы то ни было фреймбуфера или магии с X. Для этой цели мы будем использовать
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1636 драйвер вывода видео <option>cvidix</option>, как показывет следующий пример:
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1637 <screen>mplayer -vo cvidix <replaceable>example.avi</replaceable></screen>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1638 </para>
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1639 </sect2>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1640
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1641
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1642 <sect2 id="vidix-sis">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1643 <title>SiS карты</title>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1644
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1645 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1646 Это, как и nvidia_vid, весьма экспериментальный код.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1647 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1648
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1649 <para>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
1650 Он тестировался на SiS 650/651/740 (наиболее распространный чипсет, используемый в
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1651 SiS версиях байрбонов[barebones] "Shuttle XPC")
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1652 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1653
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1654 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1655 Отчеты ожидаются!
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1656 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1657 </sect2>
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1658 </sect1>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1659
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1660 <!-- ********** -->
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1661
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1662 <sect1 id="directfb">
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1663 <title>DirectFB</title>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1664
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1665 <blockquote><para>
21598
fa4f5b0fd510 r21612: replace &quot; with ", better readability
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
1666 "DirectFB - это графическая библиотека, которая была разработана с учетом
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1667 особенностей встроенных систем. Она предоставляет максимум производительности
21598
fa4f5b0fd510 r21612: replace &quot; with ", better readability
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
1668 при минимуме используемых ресурсов и накладных расходов." -
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1669 процитировано с <ulink url="http://www.directfb.org"/>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1670 </para></blockquote>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1671
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1672 <para>Я исключу описание возможностей DirectFB из этого раздела.</para>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1673
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1674 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1675 Несмотря на то, что <application>MPlayer</application> не поддерживается в DirectFB
21598
fa4f5b0fd510 r21612: replace &quot; with ", better readability
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
1676 как "video провайдер", этот драйвер вывода видео задействует воспроизведение
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1677 видео через DirectFB. Он будет - конечно - работать с ускорением, на моей Matrox G400
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1678 скорость DirectFB такая же как у XVideo.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1679 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1680
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1681 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1682 Всегда старайтесь использовать последнюю версию DirectFB. Вы можете использовать опции
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1683 DirectFB в командной строке, при помощи <option>-dfbopts</option>. Выбор слоя
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1684 производится методом подустройства, например.: <option>-vo directfb:2</option>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1685 (по-умолчанию -1: автоопределение)
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1686 </para>
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1687 </sect1>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1688
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1689 <!-- ********** -->
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1690
22891
cc7bece61de6 r22854: Remove empty section.
voroshil
parents: 22800
diff changeset
1691 <sect1 id="dfbmga">
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1692 <title>DirectFB/Matrox (dfbmga)</title>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1693 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1694 Прочтите <link linkend="directfb">основной DirectFB</link> раздел для общей информации.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1695 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1696
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1697 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1698 Этот драйвер вывода видео задействует CRTC2 (на втором мониторе[second head]) на картах
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1699 Matrox G400/G450/G550, отображающий видео
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1700 <emphasis role="bold">независимо</emphasis> от первого монитора[first head].
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1701 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1702
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1703 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1704 Ville Syrjala имеет
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1705 <ulink url="http://www.sci.fi/~syrjala/directfb/Matrox_TV-out_README.txt">README</ulink>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1706 и
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1707 <ulink url="http://www.sci.fi/~syrjala/directfb/matrox-tv-out-howto">HOWTO</ulink>
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
1708 на своей странице, описывающие как задействовать вывод DirectFB TV на картах Matrox.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1709 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1710
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1711 <note><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1712 Первая версия DirectFB, на которой удалось это сделать, была
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1713 0.9.17 (имеющая ошибки, требует <systemitem>surfacemanager</systemitem>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1714 патч с указанного выше URL). Портирование кода CRTC2 в
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1715 <link linkend="mga_vid">mga_vid</link> планируется уже несколько лет,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1716 <ulink url="../../tech/patches.txt">патчи</ulink> приветствуются.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1717 </para></note>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1718 </sect1>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1719
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1720
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1721 <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1722
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1723
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1724 <sect1 id="mpeg_decoders">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1725 <title>MPEG декодеры</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1726
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1727 <sect2 id="dvb">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1728 <title>DVB ввод и вывод</title>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
1729
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1730 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1731 <application>MPlayer</application> поддерживает карты с чипсетом Siemens DVB и
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1732 таких производителей, как Siemens, Technotrend, Galaxis или Hauppauge.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1733 Последние DVB драйверы доступны с <ulink url="http://www.linuxtv.org">сайта Linux TV</ulink>.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1734 Если вы собираетесь делать программное транскодирование, у вас должен быть как минимум 1ГГц CPU.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1735 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1736
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1737 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1738 Скрипт configure должен определить вашу DVB карту. Если нет, принудительно укажите
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1739 определение с помошью
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1740 <screen>./configure --enable-dvb</screen>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1741 Если заголовочные файлы ost находятся не в стандартных каталогах, укажите путь с
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1742 <screen>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1743 ./configure --with-extraincdir=<replaceable>каталог исходников DVB</replaceable>/ost/include
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1744 </screen>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1745 Затем компилируйте и устанавливайте как обычно.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1746 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1747
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1748 <formalpara>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1749 <title>ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1750 <para>
22217
ba8959b13a1a r22201: some clarification about dvb-out playback
voroshil
parents: 21900
diff changeset
1751 Аппаратное декодирование потоков, содержащих MPEG-1/2 видео и/или MPEG аудио, может быть
ba8959b13a1a r22201: some clarification about dvb-out playback
voroshil
parents: 21900
diff changeset
1752 выполнено следующей командой:
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1753 <screen>mplayer -ao mpegpes -vo mpegpes <replaceable>file.mpg|vob</replaceable></screen>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1754 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1755 </formalpara>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1756
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1757 <para>
22217
ba8959b13a1a r22201: some clarification about dvb-out playback
voroshil
parents: 21900
diff changeset
1758 Декодирование любых других видео потоков требует транскодирования в MPEG-1,
ba8959b13a1a r22201: some clarification about dvb-out playback
voroshil
parents: 21900
diff changeset
1759 поэтому оно медленно и, возможно, не стоит неприятностей, особенно если ваш
ba8959b13a1a r22201: some clarification about dvb-out playback
voroshil
parents: 21900
diff changeset
1760 компьютер медленный.
ba8959b13a1a r22201: some clarification about dvb-out playback
voroshil
parents: 21900
diff changeset
1761 Его можно добиться, используя команду:
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1762 <screen>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1763 mplayer -ao mpegpes -vo mpegpes <replaceable>yourfile.ext</replaceable>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1764 mplayer -ao mpegpes -vo mpegpes -vf expand <replaceable>yourfile.ext</replaceable>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1765 </screen></para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1766
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1767 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1768 Имейте в виду, что DVB карты поддерживают высоту изображения только 288 и 576 для PAL и
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1769 240 и 480 для NTSC. Для других значений высоты вы <emphasis role="bold">должны</emphasis>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1770 отмасштабировать изображение, добавив <option>scale=ширина:высота</option> к опции
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1771 <option>-vf</option> с желаемыми значениями ширины и высоты.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1772 DVB карты допускают различные значения ширины: 720, 704, 640, 512, 480, 352 и т.д. и
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1773 производят аппаратное масштабирование по горизонтали, так что в большинстве случаев
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1774 масштабировать по горизонтали не нужно. Для 512x384 (пропорции 4:3) MPEG-4 (DivX)
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1775 попробуйте:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1776 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1777
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1778 <para>Если у вас есть широкоформатный фильм и вы не хотите растягивать его на
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1779 полную высоту, используйте плагин <option>expand=w:h</option> для добавления черных
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1780 полос. Чтобы посмотреть 640x384 MPEG-4 (DivX), попробуйте:
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1781 <screen>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1782 mplayer -ao mpegpes -vo mpegpes -vf expand=640:576 <replaceable>file.avi</replaceable>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1783 </screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1784 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1785
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1786 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1787 Если ваш CPU слишком слаб для полноразмерного 720x576 MPEG-4 (DivX), попробуйте уменьшить
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1788 размер:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1789 <screen>mplayer -ao mpegpes -vo mpegpes -vf scale=352:576 <replaceable>file.avi</replaceable>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1790 </screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1791 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1792
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1793 <para>Если скорость не увеличилась, попробуйте уменьшить размер по вертикали тоже:
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1794 <screen>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1795 mplayer -ao mpegpes -vo mpegpes -vf scale=352:288 <replaceable>file.avi</replaceable>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1796 </screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1797 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1798
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1799 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1800 Для OSD и субтитров используйте возможности OSD плагина expand. Так, вместо
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1801 <option>expand=w:h</option> или <option>expand=w:h:x:y</option>, используйте
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1802 <option>expand=w:h:x:y:1</option> (5-й параметр <option>:1</option> в конце для
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1803 включения OSD рендеринга). Вы можете слегка подвинуть изображение вверх, чтобы получить
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1804 большую черную область для субтитров. Вы также можете переместить субтитры вверх, если
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1805 они выходят за пределы TV экрана, используйте для этого <option>-subpos &lt;0-100&gt;</option>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1806 (<option>-subpos 80</option> - хороший выбор).
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1807 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1808
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1809 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1810 Чтобы воспроизвести не-25fps фильмы на PAL TV или на машине со слабым CPU, добавьте опцию
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1811
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1812 <option>-framedrop</option>.
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1813 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1814
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1815 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1816 Для сохранения пропорций MPEG-4 (DivX) файлов и получения оптимальных параметров
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1817 масштабирования (аппаратное горизонтальное и программное вертикальное масштабирование с
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1818 сохранением пропорций), используйте плагин dvbscale:
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1819 <screen>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1820 for a 4:3 TV: -vf dvbscale,scale=-1:0,expand=-1:576:-1:-1:1
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1821 for a 16:9 TV: -vf dvbscale=1024,scale=-1:0,expand=-1:576:-1:-1:1
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1822 </screen>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1823 </para>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1824
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1825 <formalpara><title>Цифровое TV (DVB драйвер ввода )</title>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1826 <para>Вы можете использовать DVB карту для просмотра Цифрового TV.</para>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1827 </formalpara>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1828
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1829 <para>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1830 Вы должны иметь установленные программы <command>scan</command> и
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1831 <command>szap/tzap/czap/azap</command>; все они входят в пакет драйверов.
19845
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1832 </para>
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voroshil
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diff changeset
1833
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diff changeset
1834 <para>
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1835 Проверьте, что ваши драйверы правильно работают с такими программами, как
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1836 <ulink url="http://sf.net/projects/dvbtools/"><command>dvbstream</command></ulink>
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1837 (это основа DVB драйвера ввода).
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1838 </para>
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1839
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diff changeset
1840 <para>
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1841 Теперь вам следует создать файл <filename>~/.mplayer/channels.conf</filename>,
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
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1842 с понятным <command>szap/tzap/czap/azap</command> синтаксисом, или
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1843 позволить <command>scan</command> сделать это для вас.
19845
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1844 </para>
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1845
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diff changeset
1846 <para>
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1847 Если у вас несколько разнотипных карт (например, для спутникового TV, наземного ,
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
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1848 кабельного и ATSC), можете сохранить файлы как
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1849 <filename>~/.mplayer/channels.conf.sat</filename>,
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diff changeset
1850 <filename>~/.mplayer/channels.conf.ter</filename>,
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diff changeset
1851 <filename>~/.mplayer/channels.conf.cbl</filename>,
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diff changeset
1852 и <filename>~/.mplayer/channels.conf.atsc</filename>,
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1853 соответственно, с тем, чтобы можно было явно указать <application>MPlayer</application>
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1854 какой файл использовать вместо стандартного <filename>~/.mplayer/channels.conf</filename>,
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1855 и какую карту с ним использовать.
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1856 </para>
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diff changeset
1857
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1858 <para>
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1859 Убедитесь, что в <filename>channels.conf</filename> находятся каналы
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1860 !-- FIXME Free to Air -->
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1861 <emphasis>только</emphasis> для обычного телевидения[Free to Air], иначе
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1862 переход <application>MPlayer</application> к следующему видимому
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1863 может занять длительное время, если в файле окажется много подряд идущих
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1864 зашифрованных.
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1865 </para>
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1866
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1867 <para>
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1868 В полях аудио и видео вы можете использовать расширенный синтаксис:
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1869 <option>...:pid[+pid]:...</option> (в каждом максимум 6 pid'ов);
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1870 в этом случае <application>MPlayer</application> включит в поток все указанные
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1871 pid плюс pid 0 (содержащий PAT). Поощряется указание (если вы его знаете)
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1872 PMD pid в каждой строке для соответствующего канала.
22513
8e1736796451 r22413: add xvfwopts compdata and vfw2menc documentation and change to better mencoder example
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1873 Также можно указать 8192, при этом будут выбраны все pid на этой частоте, и Вы сможете
8e1736796451 r22413: add xvfwopts compdata and vfw2menc documentation and change to better mencoder example
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1874 потом переключаться между программами при помощи TAB.
8e1736796451 r22413: add xvfwopts compdata and vfw2menc documentation and change to better mencoder example
voroshil
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1875 Это может потребовать большей пропускной способности, однако дешевые карты
8e1736796451 r22413: add xvfwopts compdata and vfw2menc documentation and change to better mencoder example
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1876 всегда пересылают все каналы как минимум до ядра, так что в этом случае разница
8e1736796451 r22413: add xvfwopts compdata and vfw2menc documentation and change to better mencoder example
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1877 будет небольшой.
21525
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1878 Другие возможные применения: телетекст pid, второая аудио дорожка, и т.д.
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1879 </para>
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diff changeset
1880
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1881 <para>
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1882 Если <application>MPlayer</application> часто жалуется на
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1883 <screen>Too many video/audio packets in the buffer</screen> или
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1884 если вы заметили растущую рассинхронизацию между звуком и видео
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1885 попробуйте воспользоваться libavformat MPEG-TS декодером, добавив
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1886 <option>-demuxer lavf -lavfdopts probesize=128</option> в
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1887 командную строку.
19845
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1888 </para>
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1889
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1890 <para>
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1891 Для показа первого из доступных каналов, запустите
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1892 <screen>mplayer dvb://</screen>
19845
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1893 </para>
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1894
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1895 <para>
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1896 Если вы хотите посмотреть определенный канал, например R1, запустите
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1897 <screen>mplayer dvb://R1</screen>
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1898 </para>
19845
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1899
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1900 <para>
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1901 Если у вас больше одной карты, также надо указать номер той, с которой доступен канал:
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1902 <screen>mplayer dvb://2@R1</screen>
19845
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1903 </para>
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1904
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1905 <para>
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1906 Для смены канала, нажимайте клавиши <keycap>h</keycap> (следующий) и
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1907 <keycap>k</keycap> (предыдущий), или используйте
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1908 <link linkend="osdmenu">OSD меню</link>.
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1909 </para>
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1910
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1911 <para>
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1912 Если ваш <filename>~/.mplayer/menu.conf</filename> содержит запись
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1913 <literal>&lt;dvbsel&gt;</literal>, как в файле с примерами
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1914 <filename>etc/dvb-menu.conf</filename> (можете использовать его чтобы
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1915 перезаписать <filename>~/.mplayer/menu.conf</filename>), главное меню
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1916 будет отображать подменю, позволяющее вам выбрать один из присутствующих
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1917 в <filename>channels.conf</filename> каналов, возможно, с предшествующим
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1918 ему подменю с DVB выбором карт, доступных <application>MPlayer</application>.
19845
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1919 </para>
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voroshil
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diff changeset
1920
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1921 <para>
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1922 Если хотите записать какую-то программу на диск, используйте
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1923 <screen>mplayer -dumpfile r1.ts -dumpstream dvb://R1</screen>
19845
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parents:
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1924 </para>
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1925
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1926 <para>
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1927 Если хотите вместо этого записать ее в другом формате (перекодировать), следует
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
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1928 использовать такую команду:
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1929 <screen>
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1930 mencoder -o <replaceable>r1.avi</replaceable> -ovc xvid -xvidencopts bitrate=800 \
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1931 -oac mp3lame -lameopts cbr:br=128 -pp=ci dvb://R1
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1932 </screen>
19845
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1933 </para>
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1934
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1935 <para>
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1936 Полный список опций для DVB драйвера ввода можно найти на странице руководства man.
19845
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1937 </para>
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1938
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1939 <formalpara><title>БУДУЩЕЕ</title>
19845
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1940 <para>
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1941 Если у вас есть вопросы, или вы хотите получать сообщения о новых возможностях и
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voroshil
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1942 принять участие в дискуссиях на эту тему, подпишитесь на список рассылки
19845
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parents:
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1943 <ulink url="http://lists.mplayerhq.hu/mailman/listinfo/mplayer-dvb">MPlayer-DVB</ulink>.
20514
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1944 Помните, что язык рассылки - Английский.
19845
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1945 </para>
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voroshil
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diff changeset
1946 </formalpara>
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voroshil
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1947
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diff changeset
1948 <para>
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1949 В будущем вы можете рассчитывать на возможность отображения OSD и субтитров,
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voroshil
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1950 используя встроенные OSD возможности DVB карт, также как и более плавное
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voroshil
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1951 воспроизведение не-25fps фильмов и транскодирование в реальном времени между
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voroshil
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diff changeset
1952 MPEG-2 и MPEG-4 (частичная декомпрессия).
19845
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1953 </para>
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voroshil
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diff changeset
1954 </sect2>
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diff changeset
1955
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1956 <!-- ********** -->
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1957
19845
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diff changeset
1958 <sect2 id="dxr2">
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voroshil
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diff changeset
1959 <title>DXR2</title>
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1960
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1961 <para>
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1962 <application>MPlayer</application> поддерживает аппаратное ускорение воспроизведения
20514
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1963 с картами Creative DXR2.
19845
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1964 </para>
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1965
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1966 <para>
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1967 Прежде всего вам потребуется правильно установленные DXR2 драйверы. Их и руководство по
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voroshil
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diff changeset
1968 установке можно найти на сайте <ulink url="http://dxr2.sf.net/">Ресурсного Центра DXR2</ulink>.
19845
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1969 </para>
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1970
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diff changeset
1971 <variablelist>
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1972 <title>ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ</title>
19845
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diff changeset
1973 <varlistentry>
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1974 <term><option>-vo dxr2</option></term>
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1975 <listitem><para>Включить TV выход.</para></listitem>
19845
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voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1976 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1977 <varlistentry>
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voroshil
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diff changeset
1978 <term><option>-vo dxr2:x11</option> or <option>-vo dxr2:xv</option></term>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1979 <listitem><para>Включить вывод через оверлей в X11.</para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1980 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1981 <varlistentry>
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329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
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diff changeset
1982 <term><option>-dxr2 &lt;option1:option2:...&gt;</option></term>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
1983 <listitem><para>Эта опция используется для управления драйвером DXR2.</para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1984 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1985 </variablelist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1986
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1987 <para>
20514
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voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1988 Чипсет оверлея, использовавшийся на DXR2 довольно плохого качества, но
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1989 с настройками по-умолчанию будет работать у всех. OSD может работать
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1990 с оверлеем (не на TV), отрисовывая себя в ключевом цвете[colorkey].
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1991 С настройками ключевого цвета[colorkey] по-умолчанию, вы можете получить
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1992 разные результаты, скорее всего увидите ключевой цвет[colorkey] вокруг
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1993 символов или другие забавные эффекты. Но при правильных настройках,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1994 можно получить вполне приемлемый результат.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1995 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1996
20514
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voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
1997 <para>Смотрите страницу man руководства для списка доступных опций.</para>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1998 </sect2>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
1999
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2000 <!-- ********** -->
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2001
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2002 <sect2 id="dxr3">
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2003 <title>DXR3/Hollywood+</title>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2004 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2005 <application>MPlayer</application> поддерживает аппаратно ускоренное воспроизведение
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2006 картами Creative DXR3 и Sigma Designs Hollywood Plus. Обе эти карты используют
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2007 MPEG декодер на чипе em8300 от Sigma Designs
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2008 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2009
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2010 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2011 Прежде всего вам потребуются правильно установленные драйвера DXR3/H+, версии
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2012 0.12.0 или выше. Драйверы и инструкции по установке могут быть найдены на
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2013 сайте <ulink url="http://dxr3.sf.net/">DXR3 &amp; Hollywood Plus для Linux</ulink>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2014 <filename>configure</filename> должен автоматически определить вашу карту,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2015 компиляция должна пройти без проблем.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2016 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2017
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2018 <!-- FIXME: find a more clear presentation -->
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2019 <variablelist>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2020 <title>ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2021 <varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2022 <term><option>-vo dxr3:prebuf:sync:norm=x:<replaceable>device</replaceable></option></term>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2023 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2024 Опция <option>overlay</option> активирует оверлей вместо TVOut. Для корректной работы
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2025 она требует его правильной настройки. Самый простой способ правильно его
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2026 настроить - сначала запустить autocal, затем запустить mplayer с драйвером
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2027 dxr3 и выключенным оверлеем, потом запустить dxr3view. В dxr3view вы можете
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
2028 менять настройки оверлея и видеть результат в реальном времени, может быть,
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
2029 в будущем эта возможность будет поддерживаться в <application>MPlayer</application>
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
2030 GUI. После того как оверлей правильно настроен, надобность в dxr3view отпадает.
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2031 Опция <option>prebuf</option> включает пребуферинг. Пребуферинг - это возможность
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2032 чипа em8300, позволяющая ему хранить более одного кадра видео в каждый момент времени.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2033 Это значит, что при включенном пребуферинге <application>MPlayer</application>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2034 будет пытаться всегда держать буфер заполненным данными. Если у вас медленная машина,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2035 то <application>MPlayer</application> будет забирать практически 100% CPU.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2036 Это особенно часто случается, если вы воспроизводите чистые MPEG потоки
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2037 (DVD, SVCD и т.д.), т.к., поскольку <application>MPlayer</application> не должен
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2038 перекодировать их в MPEG, то он заполняет буфер очень быстро.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2039 С пребуферингом воспроизведение видео <emphasis role="bold">значительно</emphasis>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2040 меньше зависит от остальных программ, прибирающих к рукам CPU, он не будет
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2041 терять кадры, кроме случая, когда приложения захватит CPU на довольно длительное
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2042 время. При запуске без пребуферинга, em8300 намного более чувствителен к
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2043 загрузке CPU, так что настоятельно рекомендуется включить <option>-framedrop</option>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2044 опцию <application>MPlayer</application> для избежания потери синхронизации.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2045 <option>sync</option> включит алгоритм синхронизации. Пока что это еще
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2046 экспериментальная возможность. С включенной sync возможностью будут постоянно
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2047 проверяться встроенные часы em8300, и если начинается отклонение от
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2048 часов <application>MPlayer</application> чип будет сброшен, что приведет к
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2049 пропуску всех запаздывающих кадров.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2050 </para><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2051 <option>norm=x</option> установит TV стандарт DXR3 карты без необходимости
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2052 использования внешних утилит вроде em8300setup. Допустимые стандарты: 5 = NTSC, 4 = PAL-60,
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
2053 3 = PAL. Специальные стандарты 2 (автонастройка, используя PAL/PAL-60) и 1 (автонастройка
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2054 используя PAL/NTSC) решают какой стандарт использовать на основе частоты кадров.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2055 because they decide which norm to use by looking at the frame
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2056 rate of the movie. norm = 0 (по-умолчанию) не изменяет текущий стандарт.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2057 </para><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2058 <option><replaceable>device</replaceable></option> = номер устройства, если их у вас несколько
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2059 em8300 карт.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2060 Любые из этих опций могут быть опущены.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2061 </para><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2062 <option>:prebuf:sync</option>, похоже, отлично работает при воспроизведении фильмов MPEG-4 (DivX).
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2063 Пользователи сообщали о проблемах при использования prebuf опции при воспроизведении
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2064 файлов MPEG-1/2. Вы можете попробовать запустить программу сначала вообще без указания опций,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2065 если же имеете проблемы с синхронизацией или с DVD субтитрами, попытайтесь с <option>:sync</option>.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2066 </para></listitem>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2067 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2068
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2069 <varlistentry>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2070 <term><option>-ao oss:/dev/em8300_ma-<replaceable>X</replaceable></option></term>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2071 <listitem><para>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2072 Для вывода звука, где <replaceable>X</replaceable> - номер устройства (0, если карта одна).
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2073 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2074 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2075
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2076 <varlistentry>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2077 <term><option>-af resample=<replaceable>xxxxx</replaceable></option></term>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2078 <listitem><para>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2079 em8300 не может воспроизводить частоты дискретизации ниже 44100Hz. Если частота
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2080 ниже 44100Hz, выберите либо 44100Hz, либо 48000Hz в зависимости от
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2081 того, какая частота ближайшая. Т.е. если фильм использует 22050Hz укажите 44100Hz, т.к.
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2082 44100 / 2 = 22050, если 24000Hz, используйте 48000Hz, т.к. 48000 / 2 = 24000 и т.д.
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2083 Это не работает с цифровым выводом звука (<option>-ac hwac3</option>).
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2084 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2085 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2086
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2087 <varlistentry>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2088 <term><option>-vf lavc</option></term>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2089 <listitem><para>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2090 Для просмотра не-MPEG контента на em8300 (напрмер MPEG-4 (DivX) или RealVideo)
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2091 вы должны указать MPEG-1 видеоплагин, такой как
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2092 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> (lavc).
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2093 Дополнительную информацию о <option>-vf lavc</option> смотрите на странице
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2094 руководства man. На данный момент неизвестно способа установить
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2095 значение fps для em8300, что означает фиксированную величину, равную 30000/1001 fps,
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2096 поэтому крайне рекомендуется использовать
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2097 <option>-vf lavc=<replaceable>quality</replaceable>:25</option>, особенно, если
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2098 используете пребуферинг. Почему 25, а не 30000/1001? Ну, причина в том, что при
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2099 использовании 30000/1001 изображение начинает слегка дрожать. Причина нам неизвестна.
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2100 Если вы ставите это значение где-то между 25 и 27 картинка стабилизируется.
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2101 Пока что мы можем только принять это как факт
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2102 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2103 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2104
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2105 <varlistentry>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2106 <term><option>-vf expand=-1:-1:-1:-1:1</option></term>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2107 <listitem><para>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2108 Хотя драйвер DXR3 может помещать некоторый OSD в MPEG-1/2/4 видео, он
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2109 имеет намного более плохое качество, чем традиционный OSD
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2110 <application>MPlayer</application>, и имеет несколько проблем при обновлении к
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2111 тому же. Команда, указанная выше, сначала отконвертирует входное видео в
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2112 MPEG-4 (это обязательно, извините), затем применит плагин expand, который не будет
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2113 ничего расширять (-1: по-умоляанию), но наложит нормальное OSD на картинку
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2114 (это все, что делает "1" в конце строки).
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2115 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2116 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2117
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2118 <varlistentry>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2119 <term><option>-ac hwac3</option></term>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2120 <listitem><para>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2121 em8300 поддерживает воспроизведение звука AC3 (окружающий звук) через
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2122 цифровой аудио выход карты.Смотрите опцию <option>-ao oss</option> выше,
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2123 она должна использоваться для указания вывода через DXR3 вместо звуковой карты.
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2124 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2125 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2126 </variablelist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2127 </sect2>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2128
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2129 </sect1>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2130
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2131
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2132 <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2133
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2134
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2135 <sect1 id="other">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2136 <title>Другое оборужование вывода видео</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2137
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2138 <sect2 id="zr">
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2139 <title>Zr</title>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2140
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2141 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2142 Это видеодрайвер (<option>-vo zr</option>) для некоторого количества MJPEG карт
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2143 захвата/воспроизведения (тестировался на DC10+ и Buz, но также должен работать для
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2144 LML33, DC10). Драйвер работает, кодируя кадр в JPEG, и отправляя его карте.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2145 Для кодирования JPEG используется и требуется библиотека
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2146 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>.
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2147 Со специальным режимом <emphasis>cinerama</emphasis>,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2148 вы можете смотреть фильмы на действительно широком экране, который можно получить,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2149 иемя два проектора и две MJPEG карты. В зависимости от разрешения
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2150 и настроек качества, этот драйвер может потребовать существенной мощности CPU,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2151 не забывайте указывать <option>-framedrop</option>, если маша машина
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2152 слишком медленная. Замечание: Мой AMD K6-2 350МГц является (с
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2153 <option>-framedrop</option>) вполне подходящим для просмотра материала размера VCD,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2154 и фильмов с уменьшенным разрешением.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2155 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2156
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2157 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2158 Этот драйвер общается с драйвером ядра, доступном на
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2159 <ulink url="http://mjpeg.sf.net"/>, так что сначала должен корректно заработать второй.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2160 Наличие MJPEG карты автоматически определяется скриптом
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
2161 <filename>configure</filename>, если этого не происходит, включите принудительное определение
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2162 при помощи
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2163 <screen>./configure --enable-zr</screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2164 </para>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2165
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2166 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2167 Вывод может управляться несколькими опциями, подробные описания можно найти
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
2168 на странице руководства man, короткий список опций получите, выполнив
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2169 <screen>mplayer -zrhelp</screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2170 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2171
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2172 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2173 Такие вещи как масштабирование и OSD не осуществляются этим
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2174 драйвером, но могут быть сделаны, используя видеоплагины. Например, предположим, что
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2175 вы имеете фильм с разрешением 512x272 и хотите просмотреть эго в полноэкранном
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2176 режиме на DC10+. Есть три главные возможности: вы можете отмасштабировать фильм
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2177 до ширины 768, 384 или 192. По причинам производительности и качества я бы
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2178 выбрал масштабирование до 384x204, используя быстрый билинейный программный
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2179 модуль. Командная строка:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2180 <screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2181 mplayer -vo zr -sws 0 -vf scale=384:204 <replaceable>movie.avi</replaceable>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2182 </screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2183 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2184
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2185 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2186 Обрезка может быть выполнена плагином <option>crop</option> и самим драйвером.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2187 Предполагая, что фильм слишком широк для отображения на Buz, и вы хотите
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2188 использовать <option>-zrcrop</option> для уменьшения ширины, то необходимо применить
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2189 следующую команду:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2190 <screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2191 mplayer -vo zr -zrcrop 720x320+80+0 <replaceable>benhur.avi</replaceable>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2192 </screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2193 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2194
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2195 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2196 Если вы хотите использовать плагин <option>crop</option>, выполните
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2197 <screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2198 mplayer -vo zr -vf crop=720:320:80:0 <replaceable>benhur.avi</replaceable>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2199 </screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2200 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2201
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2202 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2203 Дополнительное указание <option>-zrcrop</option> активизирует
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2204 режим <emphasis>cinerama</emphasis>, т.е. вы можете распределить фильм на несколько
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2205 TV или проекторов для создания большего экрана. Предположим у вас два проектора.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2206 Левый подключен к Buz на <filename>/dev/video1</filename>,а правый подключен
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2207 к DC10+ на <filename>/dev/video0</filename>. Фильм имеет разрешение 704x288.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2208 Также предположим, что вы хотите выводить на правый проектор в черно-белом цвете, а
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2209 левый должен иметь JPEG кадры качества 10. в этом случае вы должны указать:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2210 <screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2211 mplayer -vo zr -zrdev /dev/video0 -zrcrop 352x288+352+0 -zrxdoff 0 -zrbw \
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2212 -zrcrop 352x288+0+0 -zrdev /dev/video1 -zrquality 10 \
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2213 <replaceable>movie.avi</replaceable>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2214 </screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2215 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2216
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2217 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2218 Можно видеть, что опции, встречающиеся до второго <option>-zrcrop</option>, применяются
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2219 только к DC10+, а опции после второго применяются только к Buz.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2220 Максимальное количество карт для режима <emphasis>cinerama</emphasis> равно
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2221 четырем, так что вы можете построить 2x2 видеостену.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2222 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2223
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2224 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2225 Наконец важное замечание: Не запускайте и не останавливайте XawTV на устройстве
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2226 воспроизведения, это может подвесить ваш компьютер. Тем не менее, можно прекрасно
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2227 <emphasis role="bold">СНАЧАЛА</emphasis> запустить XawTV, <emphasis role="bold">ЗАТЕМ</emphasis>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2228 запустить <application>MPlayer</application>, подождать, пока <application>MPlayer</application>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2229 завершит работу и <emphasis role="bold">ЗАТЕМ</emphasis> остановить XawTV.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2230 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2231 </sect2>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2232
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2233 <!-- ********** -->
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2234
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2235 <sect2 id="blinkenlights">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2236 <title>Blinkenlights[Мерцающие огни?]</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2237 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2238 Этот драйвер способен воспроизводить, используя Blinkenlights UDP протокол. Если не
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2239 знаете, что такое <ulink url="http://www.blinkenlights.de/">Blinkenlights</ulink>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2240 или его преемник <ulink url="http://www.blinkenlights.de/arcade/">Arcade</ulink>,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2241 выясните это. Хотя это, возможно, реже всего используемый драйвер, без сомнения,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2242 это самая клевая вещь, предлагаемая <application>MPlayer</application>. Просто
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2243 посмотрите некоторые из
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2244 <ulink url="http://www.blinkenlights.de/video.en.html">видеороликов документации Blinkenlights</ulink>.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2245 На видео Arcade вы можете видеть драйвер видеовывода Blinkenlights в действии в 00:07:50.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2246 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2247 </sect2>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2248 </sect1>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2249
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2250
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2251 <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2252
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2253
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2254 <sect1 id="tvout">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2255 <title>Поддержка TV-выхода</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2256
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2257 <sect2 id="tvout-mga-g400">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2258 <title>Matrox G400 карты</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2259
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2260 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2261 Под Linux есть два способа получить работающий TV выход на G400:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2262 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2263
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2264 <important>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2265 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2266 инструкции по TV-выходу для Matrox G450/G550, смотрите в следующем разделе!
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2267 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2268 </important>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2269
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2270 <variablelist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2271 <varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2272 <term>XFree86</term>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2273 <listitem>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2274 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2275 Используя драйвер и HAL модуль, доступный с
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2276 <ulink url="http://www.matrox.com">сайта Matrox</ulink>. Это даст вам X на TV.
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2277 </para>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2278 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2279 <emphasis role="bold">Этот метод на дает ускоренного воспроизведения</emphasis>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2280 как под Windows! Второй выход имеет только YUV фреймбуфер, <emphasis>BES</emphasis>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2281 (Back End Scaler, модуль YUV масштабирования на картах G200/G400/G450/G550) на
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2282 нем не работает! Драйвер windows как-то это обходит, возможно используя
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2283 3D движок для масштабирования, а YUV фреймбуфер - для вывода отмасштабированного
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2284 изображения. Если вы действительно хотите использовать X, используйте опции
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2285 <option>-vo x11 -fs -zoom</option>, но это будет <emphasis role="bold">МЕДЛЕННО</emphasis>,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2286 и будет иметь включенную защиту от копирования <emphasis role="bold">Macrovision</emphasis>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2287 (можно "обойти" Macrovision используя этот
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2288 <ulink url="http://avifile.sf.net/mgamacro.pl">скрипт на perl</ulink>).
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2289 </para>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2290 </listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2291 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2292 <varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2293 <term>Framebuffer</term>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2294 <listitem>
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2295 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2296 Используя <emphasis role="bold">модули matroxfb</emphasis> в 2.4 ядрах.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2297 2.2 ядра не имеют в этих модулях возможности работы с TVout, так что для нашего
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2298 дела непригодны. Вы должны включить ВСЕ matroxfb-относящиеся возможности во время компиляции
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2299 (кроме MultiHead), и скомпилировать их в <emphasis role="bold">модули</emphasis>!
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2300 Вам также необходима задействованная I2C.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2301 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2302
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2303 <procedure>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2304 <step><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2305 Войдите в <filename class="directory">TVout</filename> и наберите
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2306 <command>./compile.sh</command>. Установите
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2307 <filename>TVout/matroxset/matroxset</filename>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2308 куда-нидудь в ваши <envar>PATH</envar>.
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2309 </para></step>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2310 <step><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2311 Если вы еще не имеете установленного <command>fbset</command>, поместите
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2312 <filename>TVout/fbset/fbset</filename>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2313 куда-нибуть в ваши <envar>PATH</envar>.
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2314 </para></step>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2315 <step><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2316 Еслы <command>con2fb</command> у вас еще не установлен, поместите
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2317 <filename>TVout/con2fb/con2fb</filename>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2318 куда-нибуть в ваши <envar>PATH</envar>.
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2319 </para></step>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2320 <step><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2321 Затем войдите в каталог <filename class="directory">TVout/</filename>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2322 в исходниках <application>MPlayer</application>, и запустите
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2323 <filename>./modules</filename> от имени root. Ваша консоль из текстового режима
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2324 переключится в режим фреймбуфера (обратно не получится!).
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2325 </para></step>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2326 <step><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2327 Затем, ОТРЕДАКТИРУЙТЕ и запустите скрипт <filename>./matroxtv</filename>.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2328 Он покажет вам очень простое меню. Нажмите <keycap>2</keycap> и
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2329 <keycap>Enter</keycap>. Теперь вы должны иметь одинаковую картинку на
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2330 мониторе и TV. Если картинка на TV (PAL по-умолчанию) имеет некоторые
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2331 странные полосы, значит скрипт не смог корректно установить разрешение
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2332 (на 640x512 по-умолчанию). Попробуйте другие разрешения из меню
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2333 и/или поэкспериментируйте с fbset.
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2334 </para></step>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2335 <step><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2336 Йоу. Следующая задача - убрать курсор с tty1 (или где он есть), и выключить
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2337 гашение экрана. Запустите следующие команды:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2338
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2339 <screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2340 echo -e '\033[?25l'
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2341 setterm -blank 0<!--
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2342 --></screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2343 or
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2344 <screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2345 setterm -cursor off
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2346 setterm -blank 0<!--
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2347 --></screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2348 Возможно вы захотите поместить вышеуказанное в скрипт, добавив очистку экрана.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2349 Чтобы вернуть курсор назад
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2350 <screen>echo -e '\033[?25h'</screen> или
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2351 <screen>setterm -cursor on</screen>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2352 </para></step>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2353 <step><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2354 Готово. Запускайте воспроизведение
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2355 <screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2356 mplayer -vo mga -fs -screenw 640 -screenh 512 <replaceable>filename</replaceable><!--
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2357 --></screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2358
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2359 (Если используете X, переключитесь теперь в matroxfb при помощи, например
21722
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
2360 <keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo>.)
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2361 Замените <literal>640</literal> и <literal>512</literal>, если установили другое
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2362 разрешение...
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2363 </para></step>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2364 <step><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2365 <emphasis role="bold">Наслаждайтесь супер-быстрым, супер-навороченным выводом Matrox TV
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2366 (лучше чем Xv)!</emphasis>
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2367 </para></step>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2368 </procedure>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2369 </listitem>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2370 </varlistentry>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2371 </variablelist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2372
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2373 <formalpara><title>Создание кабеля Matrox TV-out</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2374 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2375 Никто не дает никаких гарантий и не несет никакой ответственности
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2376 за возможное нанесение ущерба, вызванное выполнением инструкций, указанныех в этой
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2377 документации.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2378 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2379 </formalpara>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2380 <!-- FIXME check for correct translation of cable pins assignments -->
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2381 <formalpara>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2382 <title>Кабель для G400</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2383 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2384 Четвертый контакт CRTC2 коннектора - это композитный видео сигнал. Земля - шестой,
20592
a4052461553f Replace some chars with &#<somecode>; to allow make vim working properly with unicode on koi8r locale.
voroshil
parents: 20580
diff changeset
2385 седьмой и восьмой контакты. (информация получена от Bal&#225;zs R&#225;cz)
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2386 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2387 </formalpara>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2388
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2389 <formalpara><title>Кабель для G450</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2390 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2391 Первый контакт CRTC2 коннектора - это композитный видео сигнал. Земля - пятый,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2392 шестой, седьмой и пятнадцатый (5, 6, 7, 15) контакты.
20592
a4052461553f Replace some chars with &#<somecode>; to allow make vim working properly with unicode on koi8r locale.
voroshil
parents: 20580
diff changeset
2393 (информация получена от Bal&#225;zs Kerekes)
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2394 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2395 </formalpara>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2396 </sect2>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2397
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2398 <!-- ********** -->
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2399
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2400 <sect2 id="tv-out_matrox_g450">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2401 <title>Matrox G450/G550 карты</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2402 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2403 Поддержка TV выхода для этих карт была добавлена недавно, и пока отсутствует в основном
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2404 ядре. В данный момент <emphasis role="bold">mga_vid</emphasis> не может быть использован
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2405 AFAIK, поскольку дрйвер G450/G550 работает только в одной конфигурации:
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2406 первый чип CRTC (с наибольшим количеством возможностей) на первом экране
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2407 (мониторе), и второй чип CRTC (без <emphasis role="bold">BES</emphasis> - для объяснения,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2408 что такое BES, смотрите раздел о G400 выше) на TV. Так что в настоящий момент вы
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2409 можете использовать только драйвер вывода <emphasis>fbdev</emphasis> программы
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2410 <application>MPlayer</application>.
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2411 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2412
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2413 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2414 Первый CRTC не может быть перенаправлен на второй выход на текущий момент.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2415 Автор драйвера ядра matroxfb - Petr Vandrovec - возможно добавит поддержку для
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2416 этого, отображая вывод первого CRTC одновременно на два выхода, как в данный момент и
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2417 рекомендуется для G400, смотрите раздел выше.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2418 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2419
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2420 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2421 Необходимый патч для ядра и детальное HOWTO можно скачать с
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2422 <ulink url="http://www.bglug.ca/matrox_tvout/"/>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2423 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2424 </sect2>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2425
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2426 <!-- ********** -->
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2427
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2428 <sect2 id="tvout-ati">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2429 <title>ATI карты</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2430
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 20880
diff changeset
2431 <formalpara><title>ПРЕАМБУЛА</title>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2432 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2433 Сейчас ATI не хочет поддерживать ни один из ее TV-out чипов под Linux, по причине
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2434 технологии лицензированной ими у Macrovision.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2435 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2436 </formalpara>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2437
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2438 <itemizedlist>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2439 <title>СТАТУС ПОДДЕРЖКИ TV-OUT ДЛЯ КАРТ ATI ПОД LINUX</title>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2440 <listitem><para>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2441 <emphasis role="bold">ATI Mach64</emphasis>:
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2442 поддерживается <ulink url="http://gatos.sf.net">GATOS</ulink>.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2443 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2444 <listitem><para>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2445 <emphasis role="bold">ASIC Radeon VIVO</emphasis>:
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2446 поддерживается <ulink url="http://gatos.sf.net">GATOS</ulink>.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2447 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2448 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2449 <emphasis role="bold">Radeon</emphasis> и <emphasis role="bold">Rage128</emphasis>:
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2450 поддерживается <application>MPlayer</application>!
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2451 Смотрите разделы <link linkend="vesa">VESA драйвер</link> и
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2452 <link linkend="vidix">VIDIX</link>.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2453 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2454 <listitem><para>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2455 <emphasis role="bold">Rage Mobility P/M, Radeon, Rage 128, Mobility M3/M4</emphasis>:
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2456 поддерживается <ulink url="http://www.stud.uni-hamburg.de/users/lennart/projects/atitvout/">atitvout</ulink>.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2457 </para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2458 </itemizedlist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2459
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2460 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2461 Для других карт просто используйте <link linkend="vesa">VESA</link> драйвер, без
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2462 VIDIX. Конечно, требуется мощный CPU.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2463 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2464
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2465 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2466 Единственная вещь, которую надо сделать - <emphasis role="bold">Иметь TV коннектор
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2467 подключенным до загрузки вашего PC</emphasis>, поскольку видео BIOS инициализирует
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2468 себя только один раз во время POST процедуры.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2469 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2470 </sect2>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2471
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2472 <!-- ********** -->
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2473
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2474 <sect2 id="tvout-nvidia">
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2475 <title>nVidia</title>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2476 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2477 Во-первых, вы ДОЛЖНЫ скачать закрытые драйверы с <ulink url="http://nvidia.com"/>.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2478 Я не буду описывать процесс установки и настройки, поскольку это выходит за рамки данной
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2479 документации.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2480 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2481
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2482 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2483 После того, как XFree86, XVideo, и 3D ускорение заработает правильно, отредактируйте раздел
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2484 Device для вашей карты в файле <filename>XF86Config</filename>, в соответствии с
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2485 указанным ниже примером (адаптируйте к вашей карте/TV):
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2486
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2487 <programlisting>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2488 Section "Device"
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2489 Identifier "GeForce"
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2490 VendorName "ASUS"
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2491 BoardName "nVidia GeForce2/MX 400"
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2492 Driver "nvidia"
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2493 #Option "NvAGP" "1"
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2494 Option "NoLogo"
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2495 Option "CursorShadow" "on"
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2496
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2497 Option "TwinView"
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2498 Option "TwinViewOrientation" "Clone"
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2499 Option "MetaModes" "1024x768,640x480"
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2500 Option "ConnectedMonitor" "CRT, TV"
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2501 Option "TVStandard" "PAL-B"
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2502 Option "TVOutFormat" "Composite"
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2503 EndSection
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2504 </programlisting>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2505 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2506
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2507 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2508 Конечно же важная часть - это TwinView.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2509 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2510 </sect2>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2511
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2512 <!-- ********** -->
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2513
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2514 <sect2 id="tvout-neomagic">
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2515 <title>NeoMagic</title>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2516 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2517 Чип NeoMagic найден на различных ноутбуках, некоторые из которых оснащаются
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2518 простым аналоговым TV кодером, некоторые имеют более продвинутый.
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2519 <itemizedlist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2520 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2521 <emphasis role="bold">Чип аналогового кодера</emphasis>:
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2522 Сообщалось, что надежный TV выход можно получить, используя
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2523 <option>-vo fbdev</option> или <option>-vo fbdev2</option>.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2524 Вам требуется иметь vesafb скомпилированный в вашем ядре и передать
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2525 следующие параметры в командной строке ядра:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2526 <option>append="video=vesafb:ywrap,mtrr" vga=791</option>.
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2527 Вам следует запустить <application>X</application>, затем переключитесь в
21722
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
2528 консольный режим при помощи, например,
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
2529 <keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo>.
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2530 Если вы не запустите <application>X</application> до запуска
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2531 <application>MPlayer</application> в консоли, видео станет медленным и
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2532 дрожащим[choppy] (объяснения приветствуются).
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2533 Залогиньтесь в консоли и запустите следующую команду:
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2534
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2535 <screen>clear; mplayer -vo fbdev -zoom -cache 8192 dvd://</screen>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2536
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2537 Теперь вы должны увидеть фильм, запущенный в консольном режиме, заполняющий
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2538 примерно половину LCD экрана вашего ноутбука.
21722
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
2539 Для переключения в TV нажмите
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
2540 <keycombo><keycap>Fn</keycap><keycap>F5</keycap></keycombo> три раза.
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2541 Тестировался на Tecra 8000, 2.6.15 ядре с vesafb, ALSA v1.0.10.
20879
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2542 </para></listitem>
8c029c5b800a r20876: rename: XviD -> Xvid
voroshil
parents: 20735
diff changeset
2543 <listitem>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2544 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2545 <emphasis role="bold">Chrontel 70xx чип кодирования</emphasis>:
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2546 Найден на IBM Thinkpad 390E и, возможно, других Thinkpad или ноутбуках.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2547 </para><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2548 Необходимо использовать <option>-vo vesa:neotv_pal</option> для PAL или
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2549 <option>-vo vesa:neotv_ntsc</option> для NTSC.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2550 Это даст TV выход, работающий в следующих 16 bpp и 8 bpp режимах:
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2551 </para>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2552 <itemizedlist>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2553 <listitem><para>NTSC 320x240, 640x480 and maybe 800x600 too.</para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2554 <listitem><para>PAL 320x240, 400x300, 640x480, 800x600.</para></listitem>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2555 </itemizedlist>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2556 <para>Режим 512x384 не поддерживается в BIOS. Вы должны масштабировать
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2557 изображение в другое разрешение для задействования TV выхода. Если вы видите
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2558 изображение на экране в разрешении 640x480 или 800x600, но не 320x240 или другом
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2559 меньшем разрешении, вам требуется заменить две таблицы в <filename>vbelib.c</filename>.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2560 Смотрите функцию vbeSetTV для подробностей. Пожалуйста, свяжитесь автором в этом
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2561 случае.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2562 </para>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2563 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2564 Известные проблемы: только VESA, не реализованы различные настройки, такие как яркость,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20057
diff changeset
2565 контрастность, уровень черного, фильтр дрожания[flickfilter].
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
2566 </para>
19845
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2567 </listitem>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2568 </itemizedlist>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2569 </para>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2570 </sect2>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2571 </sect1>
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2572
900c9417644b translation by Vladimir Voroshilov, voroshil gmail com
voroshil
parents:
diff changeset
2573 </chapter>