annotate DOCS/xml/ru/codecs.xml @ 24104:b0a47d3bf2f3

Fix blue color for yv12 and i420 image formats in "automute" screen
author voroshil
date Thu, 23 Aug 2007 14:20:31 +0000
parents 0a998428e315
children cc7bc19e3166
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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2 <!-- synced with r24082 -->
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3 <chapter id="codecs">
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4 <title>Поддерживаемые кодеки</title>
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5
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6 <sect1 id="video-codecs">
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7 <title>Видео кодеки</title>
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8
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9 <para>
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10 <ulink url="../../codecs-status.html">Таблица статуса кодеков</ulink> содержит
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11 полный, ежедневно обновляющийся список всех поддерживаемых кодеков. Некоторые
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12 бинарные кодеки, которые можно использовать в MPlayer, доступны
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13 в <ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/design7/dload.html#binary_codecs">разделе закачки</ulink>
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14 нашего сайта.
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15 </para>
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16
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17 <para>
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18 Наиболее важные кодеки:
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19 </para>
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20
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21 <itemizedlist>
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22 <listitem><para>
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23 <emphasis role="bold">MPEG1</emphasis> (<emphasis role="bold">VCD</emphasis>) и
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24 <emphasis role="bold">MPEG2</emphasis> (<emphasis role="bold">DVD</emphasis>) видео
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25 </para></listitem>
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26 <listitem><para>
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27 "родные" декодеры для <emphasis role="bold">всех вариантов DivX,
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28 3ivX, M$ MPEG-4</emphasis> v1, v2 и других вариантов MPEG-4.
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29 </para></listitem>
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30 <listitem><para>
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31 "родной" декодер для <emphasis role="bold">Windows Media Video 7/8</emphasis>
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32 (<emphasis role="bold">WMV1/WMV2</emphasis>), и Win32 DLL декодер
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33 для <emphasis role="bold">Windows Media Video 9</emphasis>
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34 (<emphasis role="bold">WMV3</emphasis>), оба используются в <filename>.wmv
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35 </filename> файлах
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36 </para></listitem>
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37 <listitem><para>
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38 "родной" <emphasis role="bold">Sorenson 1 (SVQ1)</emphasis> декодер
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39 </para></listitem>
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40 <listitem><para>
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41 "родной" <emphasis role="bold">Sorenson 3 (SVQ3)</emphasis> декодер
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42 </para></listitem>
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43 <listitem><para>
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44 <emphasis role="bold">3ivx</emphasis> v1, v2 декодер
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45 </para></listitem>
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46 <listitem><para>
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47 Cinepak и <emphasis role="bold">Intel Indeo</emphasis> кодеки (3.1,3.2,4.1,5.0)
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48 </para></listitem>
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49 <listitem><para>
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50 <emphasis role="bold">MJPEG</emphasis>, AVID, VCR2, ASV2 и другие аппаратные
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51 форматы
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52 </para></listitem>
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53 <listitem><para>
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54 VIVO 1.0, 2.0, I263 и другие <emphasis role="bold">h263(+)</emphasis> варианты
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55 </para></listitem>
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56 <listitem><para>
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57 FLI/FLC
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58 </para></listitem>
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59 <listitem><para>
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60 <emphasis role="bold">RealVideo 1.0 &amp; 2.0 </emphasis> из
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61 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>, и
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62 <emphasis role="bold">RealVideo 3.0 &amp; 4.0</emphasis> кодеки, используя
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63 библиотеки RealPlayer
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64 </para></listitem>
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65 <listitem><para>
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66 "родной" декодер для HuffYUV
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67 </para></listitem>
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68 <listitem><para>
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69 Различные старые, простые, похожие на RLE форматы
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70 </para></listitem>
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71 </itemizedlist>
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72
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73 <para>
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74 Если у Вас есть не упомянутый здесь Win32 кодек, который ещё не поддерживается,
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75 пожалуйста, прочтите <link linkend="codec-importing">Как добавить кодек</link>
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76 и помогите нам добавить для него поддержку.
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77 </para>
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78
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79 <!-- ********** -->
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80
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81 <sect2 id="ffmpeg" xreflabel="FFmpeg/libavcodec">
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82 <title>FFmpeg/libavcodec</title>
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83
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84 <para>
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85 <ulink url="http://ffmpeg.sourceforge.net">FFmpeg</ulink> содержит
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86 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> - ведущую библиотеку аудио
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87 и видео кодеков с открытым исходным кодом. Она способна декодировать
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88 большинство мультимедиа форматов, обычно быстрее альтернатив, и периодически
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89 добавляется поддержка оставшихся. Это декодер по-умолчанию для большинства
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90 кодеков, поддерживаемых
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91 <application>MPlayer</application>. Кодирование также возможно для некоторых форматов и
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92 поддерживается в <application>Mencoder</application>.
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93 </para>
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94
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95 <para>
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96 Полный список поддерживаемых
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97 <ulink url="http://www.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg-doc.html#SEC19">видео</ulink>
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98 и <ulink url="http://www.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg-doc.html#SEC20">аудио</ulink> кодеков
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99 доступен на домашней странице FFmpeg.
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100 </para>
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101
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102 <para>
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103 <application>MPlayer</application>
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104 содержит <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>.
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105 Просто запустите <filename>./configure</filename> и компилируйте как обычно.
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106 </para>
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107 </sect2>
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108
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109 <!-- ********** -->
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110
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111 <sect2 id="xvid">
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112 <title>Xvid</title>
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113
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114 <para>
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115 <ulink url="http://www.xvid.org">Xvid</ulink> свободный, MPEG-4 ASP совместимый
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116 видео кодек, особенностями которого являются двухпроходное кодирование и
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117 полная поддержка MPEG-4 ASP, делающая его намного более эффективным, чем
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118 хорошо известный DivX. Он предоставляет видео отменного качества и хорошую
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119 производительность, в силу оптимизаций под большинство современных процессоров.
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120 </para>
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121
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122 <para>
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123 Он начался как ответвление OpenDivX кодека. Это произошло, когда ProjectMayo
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124 сделал исходный код OpenDivX
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125 закрытым DivX4, и разработчики OpenDivX не из ProjectMayo
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126 разозлились, и взялись за Xvid. Поэтому у обоих проектов общие корни.
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127 </para>
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128
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129 <para>
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130 Имейте в виду, что Xvid не нужен для декодирования Xvid-кодированного видео.
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131 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> используется по-умолчанию,
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132 т.к. обеспечивает более высокую скорость.
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133 </para>
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134
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135 <procedure>
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136 <title>Установка <systemitem class="library">Xvid</systemitem></title>
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137
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138 <para>
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139 Как и большинство ПО с открытым исходным кодом, он доступен как в виде
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140 <ulink url="http://www.xvid.org/downloads.html">официальных релизов</ulink>,
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141 так и в виде CVS версии.
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142 Как правило, CVS версия достаточно стабильна для использования, т.к. в большинстве
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143 случаев ее особенностью является отсутствие ошибок, присутствующих в релизах.
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144 Далее описывается как заставить работать
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145 <systemitem class="library">Xvid</systemitem> CVS с <application>MEncoder</application>'ом
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146 (необходимы, как минимум,
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147 <application>autoconf</application> 2.50,
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148 <application>automake</application> и <application>libtool</application>):
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149 </para>
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150 <step><para>
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151 <screen>cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.xvid.org:/xvid login</screen>
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152 </para></step>
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153 <step><para>
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154 <screen>cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.xvid.org:/xvid co xvidcore</screen>
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155 </para></step>
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156 <step><para>
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157 <screen>cd xvidcore/build/generic</screen>
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158 </para></step>
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159 <step><para>
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160 <screen>./bootstrap.sh</screen>
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161 </para></step>
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162 <step><para>
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163 <screen>./configure</screen>
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164 Вам может потребоваться добавить некоторые опции (посмотрите вывод
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165 <command>./configure --help</command>).
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166 </para></step>
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167 <step><para>
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168 <screen>make &amp;&amp; make install</screen>
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169 </para></step>
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170 <step><para>
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171 Если Вы указали <option>--enable-divxcompat</option>,
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172 скопируйте <filename>../../src/divx4.h</filename> в
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173 <filename class="directory">/usr/local/include/</filename>.
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174 </para></step>
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175 <step><para>
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176 Перекомпилируйте <application>MPlayer</application> с
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177 <option>--with-xvidlibdir=<replaceable>/path/to/</replaceable>libxvidcore.a</option>
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178 <option>--with-xvidincdir=<replaceable>/path/to/</replaceable>xvid.h</option>.
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179 </para></step>
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180 </procedure>
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181 </sect2>
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182
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183 <!-- ********** -->
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184
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185 <sect2 id="codec-x264">
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186 <title><systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem></title>
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187
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188 <sect3 id="codec-x264-whatis">
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189 <title>Что такое <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem>?</title>
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190 <para>
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191 <ulink url="http://developers.videolan.org/x264.html"><systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem></ulink> -
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192 это библиотека для создания
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193 видеопотоков H.264. Она не завершена на 100%, но, по крайней мере, имеет
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194 поддержку большинства возможностей H.264, влияющих на качество.
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195 В спецификации H.264 присутствует множество дополнительных возможностей,
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196 которые сами по себе никак не влияют на качество видео и до сих в
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197 <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem> не реализованы.
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198 </para>
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199
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200 <itemizedlist>
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201 <title>возможности кодера</title>
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202 <listitem><para>
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203 CAVLC/CABAC (Контекстнозависимое адаптивное бинарное арифметическое
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204 кодирование / Контестнозависимое адаптивное кодирование с переменной длиной)
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205 </para></listitem>
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206 <listitem><para>Кадры с несколькими ссылками</para></listitem>
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207 <listitem><para>
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208 Базовые (I-) кадры: все типы макроблоков (16x16, 8x8 и 4x4 со всеми
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209 видами предсказания)
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210 </para></listitem>
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211 <listitem><para>
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212 Предсказуемые (P-) кадры: все дробления (от 16x16 до 4x4)
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213 </para></listitem>
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214 <listitem><para>
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215 Двунаправленные (B-) кадры: дробления от 16x16 до 8x8 (включая SKIP/DIRECT)
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216 </para></listitem>
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217 <listitem><para>
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218 Управление потоком: постоянный квантователь, постоянный битпоток,
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219 одинарный или многопроходный ABR, опциональный VBV
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220 </para></listitem>
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221 <listitem><para>Обнаружение усечения изображения</para></listitem>
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222 <listitem><para>Адаптивное расположение B-кадров</para></listitem>
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223 <listitem><para>
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224 B-кадры как ссылки или в произвольном расположении кадров
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225 </para></listitem>
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226 <listitem><para>Адаптивные пространственные преобразования 8x8 и 4x4</para></listitem>
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227 <listitem><para>Режим кодирования без потерь</para></listitem>
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228 <listitem><para>Возможность задания пользовательских матриц квантования</para></listitem>
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229 <listitem><para>Параллельное кодирование разных блоков</para></listitem>
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230 <listitem><para>Интерлейсинг</para></listitem>
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231 </itemizedlist>
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232 </sect3>
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233
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234 <sect3 id="codec-h264-whatis">
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235 <title>Что такое H.264?</title>
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236 <para>
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237 H.264 - это одно из названий нового цифрового кодека, совместно
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238 разрабатываемого ITU и MPEG. Названия "ISO/IEC 14496-10" или
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239 "MPEG-4 Part 10" тоже являются корректными, но чаще его
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240 называют "MPEG-4 AVC" или просто "AVC".
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241 </para>
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242
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243 <para>
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244 Как его ни называй, но H.264 стоит попробовать, поскольку он
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245 дает то же качество, что и MPEG-4 ASP, но при битрейте меньшем
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246 на 5%-30%. Конкретный результат зависит как от исходного
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247 материала, так и от кодировщика. Выигрыш не дается просто так:
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248 декодирование потока H.264, похоже, имеет существенно повышенные требования
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249 к CPU и памяти. В частности, на 1733 MHz Athlon декодирование
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250 H.264 потока в 1500кбит/с с DVD-разрешением использует около 35% CPU.
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251 Для сравнения, декодирование 1500кбит/с потока MPEG4-ASP с
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252 DVD-разрешением требует около 10% CPU. Это означает, что для
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253 большинства пользователей практически не может быть и речи о декодировании
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254 потоков высокого разрешения.
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255 Также это значит, что даже скромный DVD рип может время от времени
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256 заикаться на процессорах слабее 2.0 GHz или около того.
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257 </para>
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258
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259 <para>
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260 По крайней мере, с <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem>
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261 требования для кодирования не слишком велики по сравнению с MPEG4-ASP.
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262 В частности, на 1733 MHz Athlon кодирование обичного DVD будет идти со
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263 скоростью 5-15 fps.
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264 </para>
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265
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266 <para>
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267 Объяснять все тонкости H.264 не является целью этого документа, но если
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268 вас интересует краткий обзор, вы можете прочесть
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269 <ulink url="http://www.cdt.luth.se/~peppar/kurs/smd151/spie04-h264OverviewPaper.pdf">The H.264/AVC Advanced Video Coding Standard: Overview and Introduction to the Fidelity Range Extensions</ulink>.
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270 </para>
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271 </sect3>
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272
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273
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274 <sect3 id="codec-x264-playback">
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275 <title>Как мне посмотреть H.264 при помощи <application>MPlayer</application>?</title>
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276 <para>
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277 <application>MPlayer</application> использует H.264 декодер библиотеки
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278 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>.
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279 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> получила мало-мальски
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280 пригодную для использования возможность декодирования H.264 где-то в июле 2004,
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281 однако, с того времени было внесено множество серьезных изменений и улучшений,
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282 как с точки зрения поддерживаемых функциональных возможностей, так и улучшенного
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283 использования CPU.
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284 Для определенности: использование свежей версии Subversion - всегда хорошая идея.
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285 </para>
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286
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287 <para>
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288 Если нужен быстрый и простой способ узнать какие свежие изменения, относящиеся к H.264,
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289 были сделаны в <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>, Вам следует
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290 иметь ввиду
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291 <ulink url="http://mplayerhq.hu/cgi-bin/cvsweb.cgi/ffmpeg/libavcodec/h264.c?cvsroot=FFMpeg">Веб-интерфейс к репозиторию FFmpeg Subversion</ulink>.
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292 </para>
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293 </sect3>
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294
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295
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296 <sect3 id="codec-x264-encode">
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297 <title>Как кодировать видео, используя <application>MEncoder</application> и <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem>?</title>
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298 <para>
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299 Если у вас установлен клиент subversion, последнюю версию x264
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300 можно загрузить следующей командой:
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301 <screen>svn co svn://svn.videolan.org/x264/trunk x264</screen>
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302 Исходный код <application>MPlayer</application> обновляется
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303 всякий раз при изменении API <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem>,
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304 так что предлагается использовать Subversion версию
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305 <application>MPlayer</application>'а.
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306 возможно, ситуация изменится с выходом "релиза"
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307 <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem> (если он будет).
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308 В данный момент <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem> следует
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309 рассматривать как очень нестабильный, в свете постоянного изменения
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310 интерфейса программирования.
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311 </para>
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312 <para>
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313 <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem> собирается и устанавливается
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314 как обычно:
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315 <screen>./configure &amp;&amp; make &amp;&amp; sudo make install</screen>
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316 Это установит libx264.a в /usr/local/lib, а x264.h - в /usr/local/include.
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317 Сборка <application>MPlayer</application> при установленных в стандартные
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318 каталоги библиотеке и заголовочном файле <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem>
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319 очень проста.
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320 Просто запустите стандартное:
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321 <screen>./configure &amp;&amp; make &amp;&amp; sudo make install</screen>
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322 Скрипт <filename>./configure</filename> сам определит, выполнены ли необходимые требования для
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323 <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem>.
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324 </para>
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325 </sect3>
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326 </sect2>
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327 </sect1>
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328
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329
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330 <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
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331
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332
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333 <sect1 id="audio-codecs">
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334 <title>Аудио кодеки</title>
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335
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336 <itemizedlist>
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337 <title>Наиболее важными аудио кодеками среди всех являются:</title>
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338 <listitem><para>
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339 MPEG layer 1/2/3 (MP1/2/3) аудио (<emphasis role="bold">родной</emphasis>
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340 код, с MMX/SSE/3DNow! оптимизацией)
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341 </para></listitem>
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342 <listitem><para>
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343 Windows Media Audio 7 и 8 (они же WMAv1 и WMAv2) (<emphasis role="bold">родной</emphasis> код, с
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344 <link linkend="ffmpeg"><systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></link>)
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345 </para></listitem>
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346 <listitem><para>
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347 Windows Media Audio 9 (WMAv3) (используя DMO DLL)
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348 </para></listitem>
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349 <listitem><para>
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350 AC-3 Dolby аудио (<emphasis role="bold">родной</emphasis> код, с
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351 MMX/SSE/3DNow! оптимизацией)
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352 </para></listitem>
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353 <listitem><para>
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354 AC-3 пропускаемый через звуковое оборудование
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355 </para></listitem>
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356 <listitem><para>
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357 AAC
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358 </para></listitem>
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359 <listitem><para>
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360 Ogg Vorbis аудио кодек (<emphasis role="bold">родная</emphasis> библиотека)
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361 </para></listitem>
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362 <listitem><para>
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363 RealAudio: DNET (AC-3 с низким битпотоком), Cook, Sipro и ATRAC3
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364 </para></listitem>
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365 <listitem><para>
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366 QuickTime: Qualcomm и QDesign аудио кодеки
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367 </para></listitem>
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368 <listitem><para>
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369 VIVO аудио (g723, Vivo Siren)
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370 </para></listitem>
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371 <listitem><para>
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372 Voxware аудио (используя DirectShow DLL)
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373 </para></listitem>
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374 <listitem><para>
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375 alaw и ulaw, различные gsm, adpcm и pcm форматы и другие простые старые аудио
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376 кодеки
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377 </para></listitem>
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378 <listitem><para>
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379 Adaptive Multi-Rate (AMR) речевые кодеки
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380 </para></listitem>
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381 </itemizedlist>
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382
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383
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384 <!-- ********** -->
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385
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386 <sect2 id="swac3">
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387 <title>Программное декодирование AC-3</title>
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388
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389 <para>
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390 Это декодер, используемый, по умолчанию, для файлов с AC-3 аудио
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391 </para>
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392
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393 <para>
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394 Декодер AC-3 может создавать аудио вывод микшированный для 2, 4 или 6 колонок.
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395 Будучи сконфигурированным для 6 колонок, этот декодер предоставляет раздельный
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396 вывод всех AC-3 каналов звуковому драйверу, позволяя получить "звук вокруг"
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397 без внешнего AC-3 декодера, необходимого для использования hwac3 кодека.
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398 </para>
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399
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400 <para>
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401 Используйте опцию <option>-channels</option>, чтобы выбрать количество каналов
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402 при выводе. Используйте <option>-channels 2</option> для микширования до стерео.
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403 Для микширования до 4 каналов (Левый Передний, Правый Передний, Левый Задний и
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404 Правый Задний выводы),
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405 используйте <option>-channels 4</option>. В этом случае все центральные каналы
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406 будут равномерно смикшированы до уровня передних каналов. <option>-channels 6</option> будет
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407 выводить все AC-3 каналы так, как они закодированы - по порядку:
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408 Левый, Правый, Левый Задний, Правый Задний, Центральный и Сабвуфер.
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409 </para>
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
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410
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
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411 <para>
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412 Количество каналов по умолчанию - 2.
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413 </para>
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414
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
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415 <para>
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416 Чтобы использовать более 2 каналов, Вам нужно использовать OSS, и обладать
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417 карточкой, поддерживающей необходимое количество каналов через ioctl
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418 SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS. Примером подходящего драйвера является emu10k1
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419 (используется для Soundblaster Live! карточек) августа 2001'го или новее
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420 (ALSA CVS тоже должен работать).
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421 </para>
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422 </sect2>
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423
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424 <!-- ********** -->
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425
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426 <sect2 id="hwac3">
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427 <title>Аппаратное декодирование AC-3</title>
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428 <para>
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429 Вам нужна AC-3 совместимая карта с цифровым (S/PDIF) выводом. Драйвер карты
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430 должен должным образом поддерживать AFMT_AC3 формат (например C-Media).
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431 Подсоедините AC-3 декодер к S/PDIF выводу и используйте опцию <option>-ac
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parents: 20358
diff changeset
432 hwac3</option>. Это экспериментальная возможность, но известно, что это работает с
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
433 C-Media картами и Soundblaster Live! + ALSA (но не OSS) драйверами и
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
434 картами MPEG декодирования DXR3/Hollywood+.
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
435 </para>
19749
a2f302d0f5f7 Sections structure synced with english pages.
voroshil
parents: 19723
diff changeset
436 </sect2>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
437
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
438 <!-- ********** -->
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
439
19749
a2f302d0f5f7 Sections structure synced with english pages.
voroshil
parents: 19723
diff changeset
440 <sect2 id="libmad">
20705
06145689880c r20699: Missing <option> tag
voroshil
parents: 20672
diff changeset
441 <title>Поддержка <systemitem class="library">libmad</systemitem></title>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
442
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
443 <para>
20705
06145689880c r20699: Missing <option> tag
voroshil
parents: 20672
diff changeset
444 <ulink url="http://mad.sourceforge.net"><systemitem
06145689880c r20699: Missing <option> tag
voroshil
parents: 20672
diff changeset
445 class="library">libmad</systemitem></ulink> - это многоплатформенная,
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
446 целочисленная (внутренне 24'битный PCM)
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
447 библиотека декодирования MPEG аудио. Она не очень хорошо обрабатывает битые
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
448 файлы и иногда у неё бывают проблемы с перемещением по файлу, но она
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
449 может быть производительнее <systemitem class="library">mp3lib</systemitem>
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
450 на платформах без FPU (таких как <link linkend="arm">ARM</link>).
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
451 </para>
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
452
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
453 <para>
20705
06145689880c r20699: Missing <option> tag
voroshil
parents: 20672
diff changeset
454 Если <systemitem class="library">libmad</systemitem> у вас установлена,
06145689880c r20699: Missing <option> tag
voroshil
parents: 20672
diff changeset
455 <filename>./configure</filename> сообщит об этом,
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
456 и поддержка декодирования MPEG аудио с помощью
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
457 <systemitem class="library">libmad</systemitem> будет включена автоматически.
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
458 </para>
19749
a2f302d0f5f7 Sections structure synced with english pages.
voroshil
parents: 19723
diff changeset
459 </sect2>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
460
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
461
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
462 <!-- ********** -->
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
463
19749
a2f302d0f5f7 Sections structure synced with english pages.
voroshil
parents: 19723
diff changeset
464 <sect2 id="hwmpa">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
465 <title>Аппаратный MPEG аудио кодек</title>
19675
5cc5ccca7676 sync with r19587
diego
parents: 19581
diff changeset
466
5cc5ccca7676 sync with r19587
diego
parents: 19581
diff changeset
467 <para>
20705
06145689880c r20699: Missing <option> tag
voroshil
parents: 20672
diff changeset
468 Этот кодек (выбираемый по <option>-ac hwmpa</option>) передает все аудио пакеты MPEG аппаратным
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
469 декодерам, таким как установленные в полнофункциональных DVB картах и DXR2 адаптерах.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
470 Не используйте его с другими драйверами вывода звука (такими как OSS и ALSA), которые
21700
68248f4e3027 Typos, spelling fixes
voroshil
parents: 21634
diff changeset
471 не способны аппаратно декодировать (вы услышите только белый шум).
19675
5cc5ccca7676 sync with r19587
diego
parents: 19581
diff changeset
472 </para>
19749
a2f302d0f5f7 Sections structure synced with english pages.
voroshil
parents: 19723
diff changeset
473 </sect2>
19675
5cc5ccca7676 sync with r19587
diego
parents: 19581
diff changeset
474
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
475 <!-- ********** -->
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
476
19749
a2f302d0f5f7 Sections structure synced with english pages.
voroshil
parents: 19723
diff changeset
477 <sect2 id="aac">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
478 <title>AAC кодек</title>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
479 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
480 AAC (Advanced Audio Coding) - это кодек, иногда обнаруживаемый в MOV и MP4
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
481 файлах. Декодер с открытым исходным кодом, называемый FAAD, доступен с
10925
3c168670c782 Massive docs update. (sync, etc.) New translated files coming soon.
lumag
parents: 10347
diff changeset
482 <ulink url="http://www.audiocoding.com"/>.
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
483 <application>MPlayer</application> включает в себя CVS версию libfaad 2.1 beta, поэтому
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
484 Вам ничего не нужно дополнительно скачивать.
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
485 </para>
11057
lumag
parents: 11042
diff changeset
486
lumag
parents: 11042
diff changeset
487 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
488 Если Вы используете gcc 3.2, который не может скомпилировать встроенный FAAD,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
489 или просто хотите использовать внешнюю библиотеку, скачаете её с
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
490 <ulink url="http://www.audiocoding.com/download.php">страницы загрузок</ulink>
20705
06145689880c r20699: Missing <option> tag
voroshil
parents: 20672
diff changeset
491 и укажите <filename>./configure</filename> <option>--enable-faad-external</option>.
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
492 Вам не нужен весь faad2, чтобы декодировать AAC файлы, достаточно libfaad.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
493 Вот как Вы можете её собрать:
11057
lumag
parents: 11042
diff changeset
494 <screen>
lumag
parents: 11042
diff changeset
495 cd faad2/
19675
5cc5ccca7676 sync with r19587
diego
parents: 19581
diff changeset
496 sh bootstrap
11057
lumag
parents: 11042
diff changeset
497 ./configure
lumag
parents: 11042
diff changeset
498 cd libfaad
lumag
parents: 11042
diff changeset
499 make
lumag
parents: 11042
diff changeset
500 make install
lumag
parents: 11042
diff changeset
501 </screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
502 Бинарники отсутствуют на audiocoding.com, но вы можете скачать (apt-get) Debian
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
503 пакеты с <ulink url="http://marillat.free.fr">домашней страницы Christian Marillat</ulink>,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
504 Mandrake RPM'ники с <ulink url="http://plf.zarb.org">P.L.F</ulink> и RedHat RPM'ники
21634
733b35a5feaa r21624: RedHat RPMs are long gone. Greysector repository is going away, and I've
voroshil
parents: 21598
diff changeset
505 с <ulink url="http://rpm.livna.org/">Livna</ulink>.
11057
lumag
parents: 11042
diff changeset
506 </para>
19749
a2f302d0f5f7 Sections structure synced with english pages.
voroshil
parents: 19723
diff changeset
507 </sect2>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
508
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
509 <!-- ********** -->
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
510
19749
a2f302d0f5f7 Sections structure synced with english pages.
voroshil
parents: 19723
diff changeset
511 <sect2 id="amr">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
512 <title>AMR кодеки</title>
19675
5cc5ccca7676 sync with r19587
diego
parents: 19581
diff changeset
513 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
514 Речевой кодек Adaptive Multi-Rate используется в мобильных телефонах третьего поколения (3G).
19675
5cc5ccca7676 sync with r19587
diego
parents: 19581
diff changeset
515
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
516 Исходная реализация доступна с
19675
5cc5ccca7676 sync with r19587
diego
parents: 19581
diff changeset
517 <ulink url="http://www.3gpp.org">The 3rd Generation Partnership Project</ulink>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
518 (бесплатна для личного использования).
23083
35d6439d1e57 r23100: Update AMR instructions.
voroshil
parents: 21745
diff changeset
519 Чтобы включить поддержку, скачайте и установите библиотеки поддержки для
35d6439d1e57 r23100: Update AMR instructions.
voroshil
parents: 21745
diff changeset
520 <ulink url="http://www.penguin.cz/~utx/amr">AMR-NB и AMR-WB</ulink>, следуя
35d6439d1e57 r23100: Update AMR instructions.
voroshil
parents: 21745
diff changeset
521 инструкциям на указанной странице.
19675
5cc5ccca7676 sync with r19587
diego
parents: 19581
diff changeset
522 </para>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
523 </sect2>
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
524
19749
a2f302d0f5f7 Sections structure synced with english pages.
voroshil
parents: 19723
diff changeset
525 </sect1>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
526
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
527
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
528 <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
529
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
530
19749
a2f302d0f5f7 Sections structure synced with english pages.
voroshil
parents: 19723
diff changeset
531 <sect1 id="codec-importing">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
532 <title>КАК извлечь кодек из Win32</title>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
533
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
534 <!-- TODO: a short paragraph of text would be nice here... -->
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
535
19749
a2f302d0f5f7 Sections structure synced with english pages.
voroshil
parents: 19723
diff changeset
536 <sect2 id="vfw-codecs">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
537 <title>VFW кодеки</title>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
538
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
539 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
540 VFW (Video for Windows[Видео для Windows]) - это старые Видео API для Windows.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
541 У этих кодеков расширения <filename>.DLL</filename> или (реже) <filename>.DRV</filename>.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
542 Если <application>MPlayer</application> не может проигрывать Ваш
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
543 AVI с такого рода сообщением:
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
544 <screen>UNKNOWN video codec: HFYU (0x55594648)</screen>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
545 Это значит, что Ваш AVI закодирован кодеком с fourcc HFYU
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
546 (HFYU = HuffYUV кодек, DIV3 = DivX Low Motion, и т.п.). Теперь, когда Вы это
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
547 знаете, Вы должны найти DLL, которую Windows загружает для проигрывания этого
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
548 файла. В нашем случае, в файле <filename>system.ini</filename> есть эта
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
549 информация, в этой строке:
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
550 <programlisting>VIDC.HFYU=huffyuv.dll</programlisting>
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
551 </para>
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
552
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
553 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
554 Значит, Вам нужен файл <filename>huffyuv.dll</filename>. Заметьте, что аудио
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
555 кодеки используют префикс MSACM:
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
556 <programlisting>msacm.l3acm=L3codeca.acm</programlisting>
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
557 </para>
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
558
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
559 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
560 Это MP3 кодек. Теперь у Вас есть вся необходимая информация (fourcc, файл с
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
561 кодеком, пример AVI), представьте на рассмотрение запрос о поддержке Вашего
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
562 кодека по почте и загрузите эти файлы на FTP сайт:
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
563 <systemitem role="url">
20705
06145689880c r20699: Missing <option> tag
voroshil
parents: 20672
diff changeset
564 ftp://upload.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/incoming/<replaceable>&lt;codecname&gt;</replaceable>/
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
565 </systemitem>
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
566 </para>
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
567
23525
37ef65c09ac6 r23516: little indentation fix
voroshil
parents: 23083
diff changeset
568 <note><para>
37ef65c09ac6 r23516: little indentation fix
voroshil
parents: 23083
diff changeset
569 Под Windows NT/2000/XP ищите эту информацию в реестре, например,
21598
fa4f5b0fd510 r21612: replace &quot; with ", better readability
voroshil
parents: 21525
diff changeset
570 ищите "VIDC.HFYU". Чтобы узнать, как это делать, см. ниже старый
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
571 метод DirectShow.
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
572 </para></note>
19749
a2f302d0f5f7 Sections structure synced with english pages.
voroshil
parents: 19723
diff changeset
573 </sect2>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
574
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
575 <!-- ********** -->
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
576
19749
a2f302d0f5f7 Sections structure synced with english pages.
voroshil
parents: 19723
diff changeset
577 <sect2 id="dshow-codecs">
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
578 <title>DirectShow кодеки</title>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
579
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
580 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
581 DirectShow - это более новый Video API, которые даже хуже, чем его предшественник.
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
582 Все сложнее с DirectShow, поскольку
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
583 <itemizedlist>
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
584 <listitem><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
585 <filename>system.ini</filename> не содержит необходимую информацию, вместо
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
586 этого она хранится в реестре и
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
587 </para></listitem>
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
588 <listitem><para>
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
589 нам нужен GUID этого кодека.
21725
e4cd9d683286 Massive <simpara> -> <para>, as no <simpara>'s are actually needed.
torinthiel
parents: 21722
diff changeset
590 </para></listitem>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
591 </itemizedlist>
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
592 </para>
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
593
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
594 <procedure>
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
595 <title>Новый Метод:</title>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
596 <para>
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
597 Используя <application>Microsoft GraphEdit</application> (быстро)
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
598 </para>
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
599 <step><para>
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
600 Получите <application>GraphEdit</application> или из DirectX SDK или
20338
e5902385e9e1 r20318: capitalization fixes, add missing dots to sentences
voroshil
parents: 20004
diff changeset
601 <ulink url="http://doom9.net">doom9</ulink>.
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329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
602 </para></step>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
603 <step><para>
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
604 Запустите <command>graphedit.exe</command>.
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
605 </para></step>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
606 <step><para>
21722
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
607 В меню выберите
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
608 <menuchoice><guimenu>Graph</guimenu>
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
609 <guisubmenu>Insert Filters</guisubmenu></menuchoice>.
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329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
610 </para></step>
9909
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lumag
parents:
diff changeset
611 <step><para>
20514
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
612 Щёлкните <systemitem>DirectShow Filters</systemitem>.
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
613 </para></step>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
614 <step><para>
20514
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
615 Выберите нужное имя кодека и щёлкните по нему.
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
616 </para></step>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
617 <step><para>
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
618 В поле <systemitem>DisplayName</systemitem> обратите внимание на текст в
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
619 фигурных скобках после обратного слэша и выпишете их (пять разделённых
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
620 дефисами блоков, GUID).
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
621 </para></step>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
622 <step><para>
20514
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
623 Бинарный файл кодека - это файл, указанный в поле <systemitem>Filename</systemitem>.
21525
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voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
624 </para></step>
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lumag
parents:
diff changeset
625 </procedure>
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
626
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voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
627 <note><para>
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
628 Если там нет <systemitem>Filename</systemitem> и
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
629 <systemitem>DisplayName</systemitem> содержит что-то в духе
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
630 <systemitem>device:dmo</systemitem>, то это - DMO-Кодек.
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
631 </para></note>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
632
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
633 <procedure>
20514
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
634 <title>Старый метод:</title>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
635 <para>
20514
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
636 Сделайте глубокий вдох и начните искать в реестре...
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
637 </para>
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
638 <step><para>
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
639 Запустите <command>regedit</command>.
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
640 </para></step>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
641 <step><para>
21745
7b4bf230c06c r21748: Reformatting round continued
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
642 Нажмите <keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>F</keycap></keycombo>, отключите
7b4bf230c06c r21748: Reformatting round continued
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
643 первые две галочки и включите третью. Наберите fourcc Вашего кодека
7b4bf230c06c r21748: Reformatting round continued
voroshil
parents: 21729
diff changeset
644 (например, <userinput>TM20</userinput>).
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
645 </para></step>
9909
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lumag
parents:
diff changeset
646 <step><para>
20514
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
647 Вы должны увидеть поле, содержащее путь и имя файла (например,
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
648 <filename>C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM\TM20DEC.AX</filename>).
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
649 </para></step>
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dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
650 <step><para>
20514
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
651 Теперь, когда у Вас есть файл, нам нужен GUID. Попробуйте поискать снова,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
652 но теперь ищите имя кодека, а не fourcc. Это имя может быть получено,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
653 когда Media Player проигрывает файл, проверив
21722
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
654 <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu> <guisubmenu>Properties</guisubmenu>
5b9a0c061d9f r21736: Add <keycombo> barkup for key combinations
voroshil
parents: 21700
diff changeset
655 <guimenuitem>Advanced</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
656 Если нет, Вам не повезло. Попробуйте угадать (например, ищите TrueMotion).
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
657 </para></step>
9909
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lumag
parents:
diff changeset
658 <step><para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
659 Если GUID найден, Вы должны видеть поля <guilabel>FriendlyName</guilabel>
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
660 и <guilabel>CLSID</guilabel>. Выпишите 16-ти байтовый CLSID, это GUID, который
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
661 нам нужен.
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329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
662 </para></step>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
663 </procedure>
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
664
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voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
665 <note><para>
20514
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
666 Если поиск не удаётся, попробуйте включить все галочки. Вы можете получить
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
667 ложные значения, но Вам может повести...
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
668 </para></note>
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dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
669
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
670 <para>
20514
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
671 Теперь у Вас есть вся необходимая информация (fourcc, GUID, файл с кодеком,
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
672 пример AVI), представьте на рассмотрение запрос о поддержке Вашего кодека по
bb605f1ccb4d convert DOCS/ru from koi8r to UTF-8
voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
673 почте и загрузите эти файлы на FTP сайт:
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329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
674 <systemitem role="url">ftp://upload.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/incoming/<replaceable>&lt;codecname&gt;</replaceable>/</systemitem>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
675 </para>
21525
329b03d67891 r21537: General reformatting round:
voroshil
parents: 21155
diff changeset
676
19675
5cc5ccca7676 sync with r19587
diego
parents: 19581
diff changeset
677 <para>
20514
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voroshil
parents: 20358
diff changeset
678 Если вы хотите добавить кодек самостоятельно, прочтите
19675
5cc5ccca7676 sync with r19587
diego
parents: 19581
diff changeset
679 <ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/DOCS/tech/codecs.conf.txt">DOCS/tech/codecs.conf.txt</ulink>.
5cc5ccca7676 sync with r19587
diego
parents: 19581
diff changeset
680 </para>
9909
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
681 </sect2>
dab2b1d95244 Russian translation update.
lumag
parents:
diff changeset
682 </sect1>
19749
a2f302d0f5f7 Sections structure synced with english pages.
voroshil
parents: 19723
diff changeset
683 </chapter>