annotate DOCS/xml/pl/audio.xml @ 13057:77611b2df22b

sync 1.17
author wight
date Fri, 20 Aug 2004 11:33:46 +0000
parents 48294a6def86
children b42668d9e697
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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-2"?>
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2 <!-- synced with 1.17 -->
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3 <sect2 id="audio-dev">
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4 <title>Urządzenia wyjściowe audio</title>
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5 <sect3 id="sync">
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6 <title>Synchronizacja Audio/Video</title>
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7
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8
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9 <para>
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10 Interfejs audio <application>MPlayera</application> nazywa się
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11 <emphasis>libao2</emphasis>. Obecnie zawiera on następujące sterowniki:
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12 </para>
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13
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14 <informaltable>
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15 <tgroup cols="2">
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16 <thead>
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17 <row><entry>Sterownik</entry><entry>Komentarz</entry></row>
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18 </thead>
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19 <tbody>
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20 <row><entry>oss</entry><entry>
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21 sterownik OSS (ioctl, sprzętowa obsługa AC3)
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22 </entry></row>
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23 <row><entry>sdl</entry><entry>
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24 sterownik SDL (obsługuje takie demony dźwięku jak: <emphasis role="bold">ESD</emphasis>
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25 i <emphasis role="bold">ARTS</emphasis>)
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26 </entry></row>
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27 <row><entry>nas</entry><entry>
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28 sterownik NAS (Network Audio System)
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29 </entry></row>
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30 <row><entry>alsa5</entry><entry>
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31 rdzenny sterownik ALSA 0.5
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32 </entry></row>
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33 <row><entry>alsa9</entry><entry>
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34 rdzenny sterownik ALSA 0.9 (sprzętowa obsługa AC3)
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35 </entry></row>
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36 <row><entry>sun</entry><entry>
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37 rdzenny sterownik dźwięku SUN (<filename>/dev/audio</filename>) dla użytkowników
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38 BSD i Solarisa 8
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39 </entry></row>
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40 <row><entry>macosx</entry><entry>
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41 rdzenny sterownik MacOSX
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42 </entry></row>
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43 <row><entry>win32</entry><entry>
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44 rdzenny sterownik Win32
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45 </entry></row>
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46 <row><entry>arts</entry><entry>
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47 rdzenny sterownik ARTS (głównie dla użytkowników KDE)
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48 </entry></row>
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49 <row><entry>esd</entry><entry>
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50 rdzenny sterownik ESD (głównie dla użytkowników GNOMEa)
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51 </entry></row>
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52 <row><entry>jack</entry><entry>
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53 sterownik JACK (Jack Audio Connection Kit)
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54 </entry></row>
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55 </tbody>
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56 </tgroup>
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57 </informaltable>
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58
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59 <para>
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60 Sterowniki kart dźwiękowych przeznaczone dla Linuksa mają problemy
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61 związane z kompatybilnością. Dzieje się tak, ponieważ <application>MPlayer</application>
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62 korzysta z wbudowanych właściwości <emphasis>poprawnie</emphasis> napisanych
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63 sterowników dźwięku, które prawidłowo obsługują synchronizację audio/video.
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64 Niestety, niektórzy autorzy sterowników nie uwzględniają tej cechy, ponieważ
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65 nie jest ona potrzebna do odtwarzania efektów dźwiękowych i plików MP3.
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66 </para>
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67
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68 <para>
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69 Inne odtwarzacze, takie jak: <ulink url="http://avifile.sourceforge.net">aviplay</ulink>
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70 czy <ulink url="http://xine.sourceforge.net">xine</ulink> prawdopodobnie działają
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71 od razu z tymi sterownikami, ponieważ używają "prostych" metod synchronizacji
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72 korzystających z wewnętrznego zegara. Testy pokazały, że ich metody nie są tak
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73 wydajne jak <application>MPlayera</application>.
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74 </para>
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75
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76 <para>
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77 Używanie <application>MPlayera</application> z poprawnie napisanym sterownikiem
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78 dźwięku, nigdy nie zaowocuje desynchronizacją A/V z powodu dźwięku, chyba że
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79 odtwarzany plik został utworzony w niewłaściwy sposób lub jest popsuty
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80 (na stronie man znajdziesz możliwe rozwiązania tego problemu).
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81 </para>
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82
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83 <para>
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84 Jeśli masz kiepski sterownik dźwięku, spróbuj użyć opcji <option>-autosync</option>.
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85 Powinna ona rozwiązać Twój problem. Dokładniejsze informacje znajdziesz na stronie
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86 man.
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87 </para>
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88
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89 <itemizedlist>
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90 <title>Kilka uwag:</title>
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91 <listitem><para>
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92 Jeśli posiadasz sterownik OSS, spróbuj najpierw opcji <option>-ao oss</option>
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93 (domyślna). Jeżeli zauważysz niestabilne działanie systemu, jego ciągłe
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94 zawieszanie się lub inne dziwne zachowanie, wypróbuj <option>-ao sdl</option>
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95 (UWAGA: potrzebujesz zainstalowanych bibliotek i plików nagłówkowych SDL).
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96 Sterownik SDL pomaga w wielu wypadkach, a dodatkowo obsługuje ESD (GNOME) i ARTS (KDE).
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97 </para></listitem>
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98 <listitem><para>
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99 Jeżeli posiadasz sterowniki ALSA w wersji 0.5, prawie zawsze konieczne będzie
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100 użycie <option>-ao alsa5</option>, ponieważ ich kod emulacji OSS jest wadliwy i
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101 spowoduje <emphasis role="bold">błąd <application>MPlayera</application></emphasis>
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102 wyświetlając komunikat o treści podobnej do tej:
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103 <screen>
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104 DEMUXER: Za dużo (945 w 8390980 bajtach) pakietów video w buforze!
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105 (DEMUXER: Too many (945 in 8390980 bytes) video packets in the buffer!)<!--
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106 --></screen>
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107 </para></listitem>
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108 <listitem><para>
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109 Na Solarisie konieczne jest użycie sterownika SUN przy pomocy opcji
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110 <option>-ao sun</option>, w przeciwnym wypadku nie będzie działać ani audio,
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111 ani video.
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112 </para></listitem>
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113 <listitem><para>
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114 Jeśli dźwięk przerywany jest krótkimi trzaskami podczas odtwarzania z CD-ROMu,
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115 włącz odmaskowywanie przerwań, wpisując np. <command>hdparm -u1 /dev/cdrom</command>
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116 (<command>man hdparm</command>). Jest to bardzo przydatne i opisane bardziej
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117 szczegółowo w sekcji dotyczącej <link linkend="drives">CD-ROMu</link>.
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118 </para></listitem>
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119 </itemizedlist>
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120 </sect3>
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121
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122 <sect3 id="experiences">
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123 <title>Doświadczenia związane z użytkowaniem kart dźwiękowych i zalecenia</title>
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124 <para>
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125 Przy stosowaniu Linuksa, zalecamy jądro z serii 2.4.x. Jądro w wersji 2.2 nie było
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126 testowane.
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127 </para>
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128
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129 <para>
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130 Sterowniki kart dźwiękowych w Linuksie są dostarczane głównie przez
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131 wolną wersję OSS. Sterowniki te zostały zastąpione w wersji rozwojowej jądra 2.5
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132 przez system <ulink url="http://www.alsa-project.org">ALSA</ulink>
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133 (Advanced Linux Sound Architecture). Jeżeli Twoja dystrybucja nie używa jeszcze
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134 ALSA, możesz chcieć ją wypróbować, jeżeli będziesz miał jakieś kłopoty
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135 z dźwiękiem. Sterowniki ALSA generalnie przewyższają OSS pod względem zgodności,
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136 wydajności i możliwości, Jednak niektóre karty są obsługiwane wyłącznie przez
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137 komercyjną wersję OSS z witryny
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138 <ulink url="http://www.opensound.com/">4Front Technologies</ulink>.
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139 Obsługuje ona również kilka innych systemów poza Linuksem.
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140 </para>
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141
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142 <informaltable>
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143 <tgroup cols="8">
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144 <colspec colname="c1"/>
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145 <colspec colname="c2"/>
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146 <colspec colname="c3"/>
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147 <colspec colname="c4"/>
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148 <colspec colname="c5"/>
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149 <colspec colname="c6"/>
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150 <colspec colname="c7"/>
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151 <colspec colname="c8"/>
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152 <spanspec spanname="driver" namest="c2" nameend="c5"/>
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153 <spanspec spanname="ossfree" namest="c2" nameend="c2"/>
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154 <spanspec spanname="alsa" namest="c3" nameend="c3"/>
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155 <spanspec spanname="osspro" namest="c4" nameend="c4"/>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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156 <spanspec spanname="others" namest="c5" nameend="c5"/>
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157 <thead>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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158 <row>
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159 <entry morerows="2" valign="middle">KARTA DŹWIĘKOWA</entry>
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160 <entry spanname="driver">STEROWNIK</entry>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
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161 <entry morerows="2" valign="middle">Maks. częstotliwość (kHz)</entry>
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
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162 <entry morerows="2" valign="middle">Maks. liczba kanałów</entry>
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805c527f77f2 Correct some of my corrections as discussed with Torinthiel.
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163 <entry morerows="2" valign="middle">Maks. liczba aplikacji
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164 <footnote id="maxopens">
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805c527f77f2 Correct some of my corrections as discussed with Torinthiel.
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165 <para>liczba aplikacji, które mogą <emphasis>jednocześnie</emphasis>
805c527f77f2 Correct some of my corrections as discussed with Torinthiel.
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166 używać urządzenia.</para>
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167 </footnote>
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168 </entry>
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169 </row>
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170
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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171 <row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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172 <entry spanname="ossfree">OSS/Free</entry>
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173 <entry spanname="alsa">ALSA</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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174 <entry spanname="osspro">OSS/Pro</entry>
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175 <entry spanname="others">inne</entry>
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176 </row>
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177 </thead>
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178
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179 <tbody>
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180 <row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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181 <entry>Zintegrowane karty VIA (686/A/B, 8233, 8235)</entry>
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182 <entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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183 <ulink url="http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=3242&amp;release_id=59602">via82cxxx_audio</ulink>
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184 </entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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185 <entry>snd-via82xx</entry>
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186 <entry></entry>
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187 <entry></entry>
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188 <entry>4-48 kHz lub wyłącznie 48 kHz, w zależności od układu</entry>
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189 <entry></entry>
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190 <entry></entry>
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191 </row>
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192
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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193 <row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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194 <entry>Aureal Vortex 2</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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195 <entry>brak</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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196 <entry>brak</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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197 <entry>OK</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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198 <entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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199 <ulink url="http://aureal.sourceforge.net">Sterowniki do Aureala dla Linuksa </ulink>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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200 <ulink url="http://makacs.poliod.hu/~pontscho/aureal/au88xx-1.1.3.tar.bz2"> bufor zwiększony do 32k</ulink>
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201 </entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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202 <entry>48</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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203 <entry>4.1</entry>
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204 <entry>5+</entry>
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205 </row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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206
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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207 <row>
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208 <entry>SB Live!</entry>
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209 <entry>Wyjście analogowe-OK, S/PDIF nie działa</entry>
11127
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210 <entry>Oba działają</entry>
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211 <entry>Oba działają</entry>
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212 <entry>
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213 <ulink url="http://opensource.creative.com">Sterowniki OSS Creative'a (obsługa S/PDIF)</ulink>
11127
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214 </entry>
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215 <entry>192</entry>
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216 <entry>4.0/5.1</entry>
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217 <entry>32</entry>
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218 </row>
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219
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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220 <row>
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221 <entry>SB 128 PCI (es1371)</entry>
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222 <entry>OK</entry>
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223 <entry>?</entry>
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224 <entry></entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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diff changeset
225 <entry></entry>
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226 <entry>48</entry>
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227 <entry>stereo</entry>
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228 <entry>2</entry>
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229 </row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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230
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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diff changeset
231 <row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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232 <entry>SB AWE 64</entry>
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233 <entry>max 44kHz</entry>
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234 <entry>źle brzmi na 48kHz</entry>
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235 <entry></entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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236 <entry></entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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237 <entry>48</entry>
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diff changeset
238 <entry></entry>
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239 <entry></entry>
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diff changeset
240 </row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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241
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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diff changeset
242 <row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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243 <entry>GUS PnP</entry>
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244 <entry>brak</entry>
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245 <entry>OK</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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246 <entry>OK</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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diff changeset
247 <entry></entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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diff changeset
248 <entry>48</entry>
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diff changeset
249 <entry></entry>
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diff changeset
250 <entry></entry>
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diff changeset
251 </row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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252
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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diff changeset
253 <row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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254 <entry>Gravis UltraSound ACE</entry>
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diff changeset
255 <entry></entry>
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256 <entry></entry>
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diff changeset
257 <entry></entry>
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258 <entry></entry>
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diff changeset
259 <entry></entry>
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260 <entry></entry>
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diff changeset
261 <entry></entry>
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diff changeset
262 </row>
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263
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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264 <row>
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265 <entry>Gravis UltraSound MAX</entry>
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266 <entry>OK</entry>
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diff changeset
267 <entry>OK (?)</entry>
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diff changeset
268 <entry></entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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diff changeset
269 <entry></entry>
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270 <entry>48</entry>
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diff changeset
271 <entry></entry>
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272 <entry></entry>
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diff changeset
273 </row>
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274
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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diff changeset
275 <row>
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276 <entry>ESS 688</entry>
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diff changeset
277 <entry>OK</entry>
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diff changeset
278 <entry>OK (?)</entry>
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279 <entry></entry>
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diff changeset
280 <entry></entry>
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diff changeset
281 <entry>48</entry>
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diff changeset
282 <entry></entry>
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diff changeset
283 <entry></entry>
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284 </row>
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285
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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286 <row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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287 <entry>Karty C-Media (CMI8338/8738)</entry>
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288 <entry>OK</entry>
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289 <entry>OK S/PDIF jest obsługiwane przez ALSA 0.9.x</entry>
11127
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290 <entry>?</entry>
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diff changeset
291 <entry></entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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diff changeset
292 <entry>44</entry>
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diff changeset
293 <entry>stereo</entry>
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294 <entry>1</entry>
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295 </row>
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296
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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297 <row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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298 <entry>Karty Yamaha (*ymf*)</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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299 <entry>złe (?) (może <option>-ao sdl</option>)</entry>
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300 <entry>Działa poprawnie tylko z ALSA 0.5 z włączoną emulacją OSS
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301 <emphasis role="bold">i</emphasis> <option>-ao sdl</option> (!) (?)</entry>
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302 <entry></entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
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303 <entry></entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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304 <entry></entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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305 <entry></entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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306 <entry></entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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307 </row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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308
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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309 <row>
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310 <entry>Karty z układem envy24 (np. Terratec EWS88MT)</entry>
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311 <entry>?</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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312 <entry>?</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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313 <entry>OK</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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314 <entry></entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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315 <entry>?</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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316 <entry></entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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317 <entry></entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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318 </row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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319
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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320 <row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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321 <entry>PC Speaker lub DAC</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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322 <entry>OK</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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323 <entry>brak</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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324 <entry></entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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325 <entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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326 <ulink url="http://www.geocities.com/stssppnn/pcsp.html">Sterowniki do PC speakera dla Linuksa (OSS)</ulink>
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327 </entry>
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328 <entry>Sterownik emuluje 44.1, może więcej.</entry>
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329 <entry>mono</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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330 <entry>1</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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331 </row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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332
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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333 </tbody>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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334 </tgroup>
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335 </informaltable>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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336
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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337 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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338 Pomoc przy tworzeniu tego dokumentu jest mile widziana. Powiedz jak
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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339 <application>MPlayer</application> i Twoja karta dźwiękowa
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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parents:
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340 (karty dźwiękowe) współpracują razem.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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parents:
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341 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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parents:
diff changeset
342 </sect3>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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343
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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344
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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parents:
diff changeset
345 <sect3 id="af">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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parents:
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346 <title>Filtry audio</title>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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347 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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348 Stare wtyczki audio zostały wyparte przez nową warstwę filtrów dźwiękowych.
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349 Można ich używać do zmiany właściwości danych audio zanim dźwięk dotrze do
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
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350 karty. Ich uruchamianie i wyłączanie odbywa się przeważnie automatycznie,
11469
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351 można to jednak zmienić. Filtry włączane są wtedy, gdy cechy dźwięku
11717
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paszczi
parents: 11543
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352 różnią się od tych wymaganych przez urządzenie audio, w przeciwnym wypadku
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
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353 procedura ta jest pomijana. Opcja <option>-af filter1,filter2,...</option>
11127
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parents:
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354 używana jest do nadpisania automatycznych ustawień lub do zastosowania
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355 dodatkowych. Kolejność stosowania filtrów uzależniona jest od kolejności
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
356 w ciągu oddzielonych od siebie przecinkami wartości.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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diff changeset
357 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
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diff changeset
358
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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parents:
diff changeset
359 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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360 Przykład:
11717
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361 <screen>mplayer -af resample,pan <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable></screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
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362 uruchomi dźwięk poprzez filtr zmieniający częstotliwość próbkowania (resample filter)
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
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363 a następnie poprzez filtr pan. Zauważ, że lista nie może zawierać żadnych spacji,
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
364 inaczej zostanie błędnie zinterpretowana przez program.
11127
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diff changeset
365 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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diff changeset
366
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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diff changeset
367 <para>
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368 Filtry często posiadają opcje zmieniające ich zachowanie. Są one dokładniej
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
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369 opisane w sekcji poniżej. Jeżeli pominie się parametry, to filtr uruchomi się
11469
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370 z ustawieniami domyślnymi. Poniżej przedstawiony jest przykład, jak używać
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
371 filtrów wraz z ich opcjami:
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372 <screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
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373 mplayer -af resample=11025,pan=1:0.5:0.5 -channels 1 -srate 11025 <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
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374 </screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
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375 ustawi częstotliwość wyjściową filtru zmieniającego próbkowanie (resample filter)
11469
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parents: 11378
diff changeset
376 na 11025Hz i zmiksuje dźwięk do jednego kanału używając filtru pan.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
377 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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diff changeset
378
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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379 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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380 Ogólną kontrolę nad warstwą filtrów daje opcja <option>-af-adv</option>.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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parents:
diff changeset
381 Zawiera ona dwie dodatkowe opcje:
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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parents:
diff changeset
382 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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383
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
384 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
385 <option>force</option> jest polem bitowym, które określa jak filtry
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
386 są stosowane i jakiej optymalizacji prędkości/dokładności używają:
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
387 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
388
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
389 <variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
390 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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parents:
diff changeset
391 <term><option>0</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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parents:
diff changeset
392 <listitem><para>
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393 Użyj automatycznego stosowania filtrów i optymalizuj względem szybkości procesora.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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parents:
diff changeset
394 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
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parents:
diff changeset
395 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
396
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
397 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
398 <term><option>1</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
399 <listitem><para>
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diff changeset
400 Użyj automatycznego stosowania filtrów i optymalizuj tak, aby osiągnąć największą
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
401 prędkość.
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
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402 <emphasis>Uwaga:</emphasis> Niektóre możliwości filtrów audio mogą nie zadziałać i
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
403 jakość dźwięku spadnie.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
404 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
405 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
406
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
407 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
408 <term><option>2</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
409 <listitem><para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
410 Użyj automatycznego stosowania filtrów i optymalizuj pod kątem jak największej
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
411 jakości.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
412 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
413 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
414
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
415 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
416 <term><option>3</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
417 <listitem><para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
418 Nie używaj automatycznego stosowania filtrów i nie optymalizuj.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
419 <emphasis>Uwaga:</emphasis> Jeśli używasz tego ustawienia, możliwe jest
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
420 wystąpienie błędów podczas działania <application>MPlayera</application> i jego zakończenie.
11127
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diego
parents:
diff changeset
421 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
422 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
423
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
424 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
425 <term><option>4</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
426 <listitem><para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
427 Użyj automatycznego stosowania filtrów (tak jak dla 0), jednak użyj obliczeń
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
428 zmiennoprzecinkowych, jeśli to możliwe.
11127
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diego
parents:
diff changeset
429 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
430 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
431
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
432 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
433 <term><option>5</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
434 <listitem><para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
435 Użyj automatycznego stosowania filtrów (tak jak dla 1), jednak użyj obliczeń
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
436 zmiennoprzecinkowych, jeśli to możliwe.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
437 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
438 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
439
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
440 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
441 <term><option>6</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
442 <listitem><para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
443 Użyj automatycznego stosowania filtrów (tak jak dla 2), jednak użyj obliczeń
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
444 zmiennoprzecinkowych, jeśli to możliwe.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
445 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
446 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
447
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
448 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
449 <term><option>7</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
450 <listitem><para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
451 Użyj automatycznego stosowania filtrów (tak jak dla 3), jednak użyj obliczeń
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
452 zmiennoprzecinkowych, jeśli to możliwe.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
453 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
454 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
455 </variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
456
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
457 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
458 <option>list</option> jest aliasem dla opcji -af.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
459 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
460
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
461 <para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
462 Na zachowanie warstwy filtrów wpływają również niżej podane, standardowe opcje:
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
463 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
464
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
465 <variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
466 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
467 <term><option>-v</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
468 <listitem><para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
469 Zwiększa poziom "gadatliwości" i sprawia, że większość filtrów drukuje dodatkowe
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
470 komunikaty.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
471 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
472 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
473
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
474 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
475 <term><option>-channels</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
476 <listitem><para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
477 Ustawia liczbę kanałów wyjściowych, których ma używać Twoja karta.
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
478 Ma ona również wpływ na liczbę kanałów, które są dekodowane z
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
479 nośnika danych. Jeśli zawiera on mniej kanałów, filtr kanałów (channels filter)
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
480 zostanie automatycznie użyty (zobacz poniżej). Przekierowywanie kanałów będzie
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
481 ustawione domyślnie.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
482 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
483 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
484
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
485 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
486 <term><option>-srate</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
487 <listitem><para>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
488 Ustawia częstotliwość próbkowania, której ma używać Twoja karta
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
489 (oczywiście karty mają swoje ograniczenia). Jeżeli poziom próbkowania Twojej
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
490 karty różni się od tego stosowanego w nośniku, zostanie włączony filtr zmieniający
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
491 próbkowanie (resample filter, zobacz poniżej), aby zniwelować różnice.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
492 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
493 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
494
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
495 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
496 <term><option>-format</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
497 <listitem><para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
498 Ustawia format próbki pomiędzy filtrem audio a kartą dźwiękową.
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
499 Jeżeli żądany format próbki dla karty jest inny niż format zawierający się w nośniku,
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
500 zostanie zastosowany filtr formatu (format filter, zobacz poniżej), aby zniwelować
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
501 różnice.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
502 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
503 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
504 </variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
505
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
506 <sect4 id="af_resample">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
507 <title>Zmniejszenie/Zwiększenie częstotliwości próbkowania (Up/Downsampling)</title>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
508
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
509 <para>
11543
9c3dbd952c2f Sync and a lot of cosmetics
wight
parents: 11494
diff changeset
510 <application>MPlayer</application> w pełni obsługuje zmniejszanie/zwiększanie
9c3dbd952c2f Sync and a lot of cosmetics
wight
parents: 11494
diff changeset
511 częstotliwości (up/downsampling) poprzez filtr zmieniający częstotliwość
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
512 próbkowania - <option>resample</option> filter. Może on być użyty, jeżeli
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
513 masz stałą częstotliwość na karcie, albo jeżeli nie jest ona w stanie obsłużyć
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
514 więcej niż 44.1kHz. Filtr jest automatycznie uruchamiany, jeżeli jest to
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
515 konieczne, ale może również zostać włączony z poziomu linii poleceń.
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
516 Ma on trzy opcje:
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
517 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
518
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
519 <variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
520 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
521 <term><option>srate &lt;8000-192000&gt;</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
522 <listitem><para>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
523 jest to liczba całkowita, używana do określenia wyjściowej częstotliwości
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
524 próbkowania w Hz. Przyjmuje wartości z zakresu od 8kHz do 192kHz. Jeżeli
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
525 częstotliwość wejściowa i wyjściowa są takie same albo jeżeli ten parametr
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
526 jest pominięty, filtr jest wyłączany. Wysoka częstotliwość przeważnie zwiększa
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
527 jakość dźwięku, szczególnie jeżeli filtr jest użyty wraz z innymi.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
528 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
529 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
530
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
531 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
532 <term><option>sloppy</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
533 <listitem><para>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
534 jest dodatkowym parametrem binarnym, który pozwala na małą różnicę między
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
535 częstotliwością wyjściową a tą podaną przez <option>srate</option>. Opcja
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
536 ta może zostać użyta jeżeli początek odtwarzania jest bardzo wolny. Jest
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
537 standardowo uruchomiony.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
538 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
539 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
540
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
541
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
542 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
543 <term><option>type &lt;0-2&gt;</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
544 <listitem><para>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
545 jest dodatkową liczbą całkowitą z przedziału od <literal>0</literal>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
546 do <literal>2</literal>, która wybiera metodę zmiany częstotliwości
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
547 próbkowania. Tutaj <literal>0</literal> przedstawia interpolację liniową
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
548 (linear interpolation), <literal>1</literal> reprezentuje metodę wielofazowego
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
549 przetwarzania banku filtrów (poly-phase filter-bank processing) przy użyciu
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
550 obliczeń całkowitoliczbowych, <literal>2</literal> do zmiany częstotliwości za
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
551 pomocą wielofazowego przetwarzania banku filtrów (poly-phase filter-bank processing)
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
552 i obliczeń zmiennoprzecinkowych. Interpolacja liniowa (linear interpolation)
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
553 jest wyjątkowo szybka, jednak pogarsza jakość dźwięku szczególnie przy zwiększaniu
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
554 częstotliwości (upsampling). Najlepszą jakość daje <literal>2</literal>,
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
555 ale metoda ta wymaga największej mocy obliczeniowej.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
556 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
557 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
558 </variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
559
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
560 <para>Przykład:
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
561 <screen>mplayer -af resample=44100:0:0</screen>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
562 ustawi częstotliwość wyjściową filtru zmieniającego częstotliwość próbkowania
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
563 (resample filter) na 44100Hz używając przy tym dokładnego skalowania częstotliwości
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
564 wyjściowej oraz interpolacji liniowej (linear interpolation).
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
565 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
566 </sect4>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
567
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
568 <sect4 id="af_channels">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
569 <title>Zmiana liczby kanałów</title>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
570 <para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
571 Filtr kanałów (<option>channels</option> filter) można użyć w celu dodania
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
572 lub usunięcia kanałów, można go także użyć do kopiowania lub przekierowywania kanałów.
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
573 Jest on automatycznie włączony, jeżeli wyjście warstwy audio filtrów różni się
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
574 od wejściowego lub jeśli zażądano jego uruchomienia. Filtr wyłącza się sam,
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
575 jeżeli nie jest używany. Liczba parametrów jest dynamiczna:
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
576 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
577
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
578 <variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
579 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
580 <term><option>nch &lt;1-6&gt;</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
581 <listitem><para>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
582 jest to liczba całkowita z zakresu od <literal>1</literal> do <literal>6</literal>,
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
583 która ustawia liczbę kanałów wyjściowych. Ta opcja jest wymagana.
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
584 Nie podanie jej spowoduje błąd uruchamiania (runtime error) programu.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
585 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
586 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
587
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
588 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
589 <term><option>nr &lt;1-6&gt;</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
590 <listitem><para>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
591 jest to liczba całkowita z zakresu od <literal>1</literal> do <literal>6</literal>,
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
592 która używana jest do określenia liczby dróg przekierowania. Parametr ten jest
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
593 opcjonalny. Jeżeli jest pominięty, stosowane jest domyślne przekierowanie.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
594 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
595 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
596
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
597 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
598 <term><option>od1:do1:od2:do2:od3:do3...</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
599 <listitem><para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
600 to pary liczb pomiędzy <literal>0</literal> a <literal>5</literal>, które
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
601 określają gdzie poszczególne kanały mają być przekierowywane.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
602 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
603 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
604 </variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
605
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
606 <para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
607 Jeżeli podana jest tylko opcja <option>nch</option>, filtr używa domyślnego
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
608 przekierowywanie, które działa następująco: Jeśli liczba kanałów wyjściowych jest
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
609 większa niż wejściowych, tworzone są puste kanały (w przypadku miksowania z mono
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
610 do stereo, kanał mono jest powtarzany w obu kanałach wyjściowych). Jeżeli liczba
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
611 kanałów wyjściowych jest mniejsza niż wejściowych, nadmiarowe kanały są usuwane.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
612 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
613
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
614 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
615 Przykład 1:
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
616 <screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
617 mplayer -af channels=4:4:0:1:1:0:2:2:3:3 <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
618 </screen>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
619 zmieni liczbę kanałów na 4 i ustawi 4 drogi przekierowywania, które zamieniają
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
620 kanał 1 z 0, a 2 i 3 pozostawiają bez zmian. Zauważ, że jeżeli odtwarzany był
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
621 nośnik zawierające 2 kanały, to kanały 2 i 3 będą puste, ale 0 i 1 nadal będą
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
622 zamienione.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
623 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
624
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
625 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
626 Przykład 2:
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
627 <screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
628 mplayer -af channels=6:4:0:0:0:1:0:2:0:3 <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
629 </screen>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
630 zmieni liczbę kanałów na 6 i ustawi 4 drogi przekierowywania, które skopiują
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
631 kanał 0 do 0 i 3. Kanały 4 i 5 będą puste.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
632 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
633 </sect4>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
634
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
635 <sect4 id="af_format">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
636 <title>Konwerter formatu próbek (sample format converter)</title>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
637 <para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
638 Filtr formatu (<option>format</option> filter) przekształca jedne formaty
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
639 próbek w inne. Jest uruchamiany automatycznie, jeśli tylko jest wymagany przez
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
640 kartę lub inny filtr dźwiękowy.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
641 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
642
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
643 <variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
644 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
645 <term><option>bps &lt;numer&gt;</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
646 <listitem><para>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
647 może mieć wartość <literal>1</literal>, <literal>2</literal> lub
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
648 <literal>4</literal>, określa liczbę bajtów przypadającą na próbkę. Parametr
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
649 ten jest wymagany. Nie podanie go spowoduje błąd uruchamiania (runtime error).
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
650 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
651 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
652
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
653 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
654 <term><option>f &lt;format&gt;</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
655 <listitem><para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
656 jest ciągiem znaków określającym format próbki. Ciąg jest kombinacją:
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
657 <option>alaw</option>, <option>mulaw</option> lub
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
658 <option>imaadpcm</option>, <option>float</option> lub <option>int</option>,
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
659 <option>unsigned</option> lub <option>signed</option>, <option>le</option> lub
13057
77611b2df22b sync 1.17
wight
parents: 12820
diff changeset
660 <option>be</option> (little- lub big-endian). Opcja ta jest wymagana. Jej nie
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
661 podanie, spowoduje błąd podczas uruchamiania (runtime error).
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
662 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
663 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
664 </variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
665
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
666 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
667 Przykład:
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
668 <screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
669 mplayer -af format=4:float <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
670 </screen>
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
671 ustawi format wyjściowy na 4 bajty danych zmiennoprzecinkowych przypadających na próbkę.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
672 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
673 </sect4>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
674
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
675 <sect4 id="af_delay">
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
676 <title>Opóźnienie (delay)</title>
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
677 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
678 Filtr opóźniający (<option>delay</option> filter) opóźnia dźwięk zmierzający do
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
679 głośników, tak żeby strumienie dźwiękowe z różnych kanałów dotarły do nich
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
680 jednocześnie. Jest to użyteczne, jeżeli masz więcej niż 2 głośniki. Filtr
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
681 ma kilka opcji:
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
682 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
683
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
684 <variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
685 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
686 <term><option>d1:d2:d3...</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
687 <listitem><para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
688 są liczbami rzeczywistymi określającymi opóźnienie w milisekundach,
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
689 które powinno być zastosowane do każdego kanału. Minimalna wartość to 0ms a
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
690 maksymalna to 1000ms.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
691 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
692 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
693 </variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
694
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
695 <para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
696 Aby obliczyć opóźnienie dla poszczególnych kanałów, wykonaj następuje czynności:
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
697 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
698
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
699 <orderedlist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
700 <listitem><para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
701 Oblicz odległość od głośników do pozycji słuchacza (w metrach), to da Ci
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
702 wartości od s1 do s5 (dla systemu 5.1). Nie ma sensu brać pod uwagę
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
703 subwoofera (i tak nie usłyszysz różnicy).
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
704 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
705 <listitem><para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
706 Odejmij odległość od s1 do s5 od odległości maksymalnej tzn.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
707 s[i] = max(s) - s[i]; i = 1...5
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
708 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
709 <listitem><para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
710 Oblicz opóźnienia w następujący sposób
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
711 d[i] = 1000*s[i]/342; i = 1...5
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
712 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
713 </orderedlist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
714
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
715 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
716 Przykład:
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
717 <screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
718 mplayer -af delay=10.5:10.5:0:0:7:0 <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
719 </screen>
11471
805c527f77f2 Correct some of my corrections as discussed with Torinthiel.
rathann
parents: 11469
diff changeset
720 opóźni lewy i prawy przedni głośnik o 10.5ms, dwa tylne i subwoofer o 0ms a
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
721 centralny o 7ms.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
722 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
723
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
724 </sect4>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
725
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
726 <sect4 id="af_volume">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
727 <title>Programowa regulacja głośności (software volume control)</title>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
728
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
729 <para>Programowa regulacja głośności (software volume control) jest obsługiwana
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
730 poprzez filtr głośności (<option>volume</option> filter). Używaj go ostrożnie,
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
731 gdyż może obniżyć stosunek sygnału do szumu. W większości wypadków
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
732 najlepszym rozwiązaniem jest ustawienie miksera PCM na maksymalną wartość, wyłączenie
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
733 filtru i regulacja głośności poziomem głośności ogólnej miksera. Jeżeli Twoja karta
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
734 ma cyfrowy mikser PCM zamiast analogowego i zauważysz przekłamania, użyj miksera
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
735 MASTER. Jeżeli do komputera podłączony jest zewnętrzny wzmacniacz
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
736 (co zazwyczaj ma miejsce), poziom hałasu może zostać zredukowany poprzez
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
737 dostrojenie głównego poziomu głośności (master level) i pokrętła głośności,
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
738 dopóki syczenie w tle nie ustanie. Filtr ma dwie opcje:
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
739 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
740
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
741 <variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
742 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
743 <term><option>v &lt;-200 - +60&gt;</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
744 <listitem><para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
745 jest liczbą rzeczywistą pomiędzy <literal>-200</literal> a
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
746 <literal>+60</literal>, która przedstawia poziom głośności w dB. Domyślny
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
747 poziom to 0dB.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
748 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
749 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
750
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
751 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
752 <term><option>c</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
753 <listitem><para>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
754 jest binarną wartością która włącza lub wyłącza miękkie obcinanie (soft-clipping).
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
755 Miękkie obcinanie (soft-clipping) może sprawić, że dźwięk będzie łagodniejszy,
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
756 jeżeli wysokie poziomy dźwięku są użyte. Uaktywnij tę opcję, jeżeli moc
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
757 głośników jest zbyt niska. Zwróć uwagę, że ta metoda powoduje przekłamania
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
758 i powinna być używana tylko w ostateczności.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
759 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
760 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
761 </variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
762
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
763 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
764 Przykład:
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
765 <screen>mplayer -af volume=10.1:0 <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable></screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
766 wzmocni dźwięk o 10.1dB i zastosuje metodę twardego obcinania (hard-clip), jeżeli
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
767 poziom dźwięku jest za wysoki.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
768 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
769
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
770 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
771 Ten filtr ma drugą właściwość: Mierzy ogólny, maksymalny poziom dźwięku i wypisuje go
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
772 po zakończeniu <application>MPlayera</application>. Oszacowana głośność może być
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
773 użyta do ustawienia poziomu dźwięku w <application>MEncoderze</application> tak,
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
774 żeby maksymalny zasięg dynamiczny był możliwy do osiągnięcia.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
775 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
776 </sect4>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
777
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
778 <sect4 id="af_equalizer">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
779 <title>Korektor (equalizer)</title>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
780 <para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
781 Filtr korektora (<option>equalizer</option> filter) to 10 oktawowy korektor graficzny
11494
c0e31c188f57 sync & style
wight
parents: 11490
diff changeset
782 zaimplementowany przy pomocy 10 filtrów pasmowych IIR.
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
783 Oznacza to, że działa bez względu na format odtwarzanego dźwięku. Środkowe
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
784 częstotliwości dla tych 10 pasm to:
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
785 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
786
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
787 <informaltable>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
788 <tgroup cols="2">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
789 <thead>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
790 <row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
791 <entry>Numer pasma</entry><entry>Częstotliwość środkowa</entry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
792 </row>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
793 </thead>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
794 <tbody>
11471
805c527f77f2 Correct some of my corrections as discussed with Torinthiel.
rathann
parents: 11469
diff changeset
795 <row><entry>0</entry><entry>31.25 Hz</entry></row>
805c527f77f2 Correct some of my corrections as discussed with Torinthiel.
rathann
parents: 11469
diff changeset
796 <row><entry>1</entry><entry>62.50 Hz</entry></row>
805c527f77f2 Correct some of my corrections as discussed with Torinthiel.
rathann
parents: 11469
diff changeset
797 <row><entry>2</entry><entry>125.0 Hz</entry></row>
805c527f77f2 Correct some of my corrections as discussed with Torinthiel.
rathann
parents: 11469
diff changeset
798 <row><entry>3</entry><entry>250.0 Hz</entry></row>
805c527f77f2 Correct some of my corrections as discussed with Torinthiel.
rathann
parents: 11469
diff changeset
799 <row><entry>4</entry><entry>500.0 Hz</entry></row>
805c527f77f2 Correct some of my corrections as discussed with Torinthiel.
rathann
parents: 11469
diff changeset
800 <row><entry>5</entry><entry>1.000 kHz</entry></row>
805c527f77f2 Correct some of my corrections as discussed with Torinthiel.
rathann
parents: 11469
diff changeset
801 <row><entry>6</entry><entry>2.000 kHz</entry></row>
805c527f77f2 Correct some of my corrections as discussed with Torinthiel.
rathann
parents: 11469
diff changeset
802 <row><entry>7</entry><entry>4.000 kHz</entry></row>
805c527f77f2 Correct some of my corrections as discussed with Torinthiel.
rathann
parents: 11469
diff changeset
803 <row><entry>8</entry><entry>8.000 kHz</entry></row>
805c527f77f2 Correct some of my corrections as discussed with Torinthiel.
rathann
parents: 11469
diff changeset
804 <row><entry>9</entry><entry>16.00 kHz</entry></row>
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
805 </tbody>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
806 </tgroup>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
807 </informaltable>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
808
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
809 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
810 Jeżeli częstotliwość próbkowania odtwarzanego dźwięku jest niższa niż środkowa
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
811 częstotliwość dla odpowiedniego pasma, to jest ono wyłączane. Znanym błędem
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
812 jest to, że właściwości dla najwyższego pasma nie są całkowicie symetryczne,
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
813 jeżeli częstotliwość próbki jest zbliżona do częstotliwości środkowej danego pasma.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
814 Można obejść ten problem zwiększając jej częstotliwość (up-sampling), zanim ta
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
815 dotrze do filtru korektora (equalizer filter).
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
816 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
817
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
818 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
819 Filtr ma 10 parametrów:
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
820 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
821
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
822 <variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
823 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
824 <term><option>g1:g2:g3...g10</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
825 <listitem><para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
826 są liczbami rzeczywistymi z przedziału od <literal>-12</literal> do
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
827 <literal>+12</literal>, określającymi przyrost dB dla każdego pasma częstotliwości.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
828 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
829 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
830 </variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
831
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
832 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
833 Przykład:
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
834 <screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
835 mplayer -af equalizer=11:11:10:5:0:-12:0:5:12:12 <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
836 </screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
837 wzmocni dźwięk w wyższych i niższych zakresach częstotliwości, wyciszając go
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
838 prawie całkowicie około 1kHz.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
839 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
840 </sect4>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
841
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
842 <sect4 id="af_panning">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
843 <title>Filtr pan (panning filter)</title>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
844 <para>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
845 Użyj filtru pan (<option>pan</option> filter), żeby dowolnie miksować kanały. Najprościej
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
846 tłumacząc jest to połączenie programowej regulacji głośności (software volume control) i
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
847 filtru kanałów (channels filter). Istnieją dla niego 2 podstawowe zastosowania:
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
848 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
849
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
850 <orderedlist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
851 <listitem><para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
852 Miksowanie wielu kanałów w mniejszą liczbę, na przykład stereo do mono.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
853 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
854 <listitem><para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
855 Zmienianie &quot;szerokości&quot; centralnego głośnika w systemie przestrzennym.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
856 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
857 </orderedlist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
858
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
859 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
860 Filtr jest trudny w użyciu i będzie wymagał zastosowania żmudnej metody prób i błędów,
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
861 zanim zostanie osiągnięty oczekiwany rezultat. Liczba parametrów filtru zależy od
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
862 liczby kanałów:
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
863 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
864
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
865 <variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
866 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
867 <term><option>nch &lt;1-6&gt;</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
868 <listitem><para>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
869 jest liczbą całkowitą z przedziału od <literal>1</literal> do <literal>6</literal> i
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
870 jest używana w celu określenia liczby kanałów wyjściowych. Opcja ta jest wymagana.
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
871 Nie podanie jej spowoduje błąd uruchamiania (runtime error).
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
872 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
873 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
874
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
875 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
876 <term><option>l00:l01:l02:..l10:l11:l12:...ln0:ln1:ln2:...</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
877 <listitem><para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
878 są liczbami rzeczywistymi z przedziału od <literal>0</literal> do
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
879 <literal>1</literal>. <option>l[i][j]</option> ustala ile procent kanału wejściowego j
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
880 ma być zmiksowanych do kanału wyjściowego i.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
881 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
882 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
883 </variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
884
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
885 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
886 Przykład 1:
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
887 <screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
888 mplayer -af pan=1:0.5:0.5 -channels 1 <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
889 </screen>
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
890 zmiksuje kanały ze stereo do mono.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
891 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
892
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
893 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
894 Przykład 2:
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
895 <screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
896 mplayer -af pan=3:1:0:1:0.5:0.5 -channels 3 <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
897 </screen>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
898 da 3 kanał wyjściowy, zostawiając 0 i 1 nietknięte i miksując kanały 0 i 1
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
899 do 2 kanału wyjściowego (który może być na przykład wysłany do subwoofera).
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
900 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
901 </sect4>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
902
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
903 <sect4 id="af_sub">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
904 <title>Subwoofer</title>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
905 <para>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
906 Filtr subwoofera (<option>sub</option> filter) dodaje kanał subwoofera do strumienia
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
907 audio. Dane audio użyte do stworzenia tego kanału są średnią dźwięku w 0 i 1 kanale. Dźwięk
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
908 wynikowy zostanie poddany działaniu dolnoprzepustowego filtru Butterwortha czwartego rzędu
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
909 (4th order Butterworth filter) z domyślną częstotliwością graniczną na poziomie 60Hz i
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
910 dodany do oddzielnego kanału w strumieniu audio.
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
911 Uwaga: Wyłącz ten filtr, jeżeli odtwarzasz DVD z dźwiękiem w systemie Dolby Digital 5.1,
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
912 w przeciwnym wypadku, jego działanie zakłóci dźwięk subwoofera. Filtr ma 2 parametry:
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
913 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
914
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
915 <variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
916 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
917 <term><option>fc &lt;20-300&gt;</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
918 <listitem><para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
919 jest opcjonalną liczbą rzeczywistą, używaną do określenia wartości
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
920 częstotliwości granicznej w Hz. Prawidłowy zakres wynosi od 20Hz do 300Hz. Dla
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
921 uzyskania najlepszego rezultatu, spróbuj ustawić ją na jak najniższą. Wzbogaci to
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
922 doświadczenia płynące z używania dźwięku stereo i w systemie przestrzennym. Domyślną
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
923 wartością jest 60Hz.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
924 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
925 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
926
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
927 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
928 <term><option>ch &lt;0-5&gt;</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
929 <listitem><para>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
930 jest opcjonalną liczbą całkowitą pomiędzy <literal>0</literal> a
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
931 <literal>5</literal>, która określa numer kanału, do którego ma zostać wysłany
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
932 dźwięk subwoofera. Domyślnym jest <literal>5</literal>. Zauważ, że liczbą kanałów
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
933 zwiększy się do <replaceable>ch</replaceable>, jeżeli zajdzie taka potrzeba.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
934 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
935 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
936 </variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
937
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
938 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
939 Przykład:
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
940 <screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
941 mplayer -af sub=100:4 -channels 5 <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
942 </screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
943 doda kanał subwoofera z częstotliwością graniczną równą 100Hz do 4 kanału wyjściowego.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
944 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
945 </sect4>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
946
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
947 <sect4 id="af_surround">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
948 <title>Dekoder dźwięku przestrzennego (Surround-sound decoder)</title>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
949 <para>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
950 Macierzowo zakodowany dźwięk przestrzenny, może być zdekodowany filtrem przestrzennym
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
951 (<option>surround</option> filter). Dolby Surround jest przykładem
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
952 formatu zakodowanego macierzowo. Wiele plików zawierających 2 kanały audio,
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
953 w rzeczywistości zawiera dźwięk przestrzenny zakodowany w tym systemie. Aby użyć
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
954 tego filtru potrzebujesz karty z obsługą przynajmniej 4 kanałów. Filtr
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
955 posiada jedną opcję:
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
956 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
957
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
958 <variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
959 <varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
960 <term><option>d &lt;0-1000&gt;</option></term>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
961 <listitem><para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
962 jest opcjonalną liczbą rzeczywistą pomiędzy <literal>0</literal> a
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
963 <literal>1000</literal>, używaną do ustawienia opóźnienia w ms dla tylnych głośników.
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
964 Opóźnienie powinno być ustawione w następujący sposób: jeśli d1 to odległość od
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
965 pozycji słuchacza do przednich głośników a d2 to odległość od tylnych głośników,
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
966 to opóźnienie d powinno być ustawione na 15ms, jeżeli d1 &lt;= d2 i 15 + 5*(d1-d2)
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
967 jeżeli d1 &gt; d2. Domyślna wartość dla d to 20ms.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
968 </para></listitem>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
969 </varlistentry>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
970 </variablelist>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
971
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
972 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
973 Przykład:
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
974 <screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
975 mplayer -af surround=15 -channels 4 <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
976 </screen>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
977 doda dźwięk przestrzenny dekodując dźwięk dla tylnych głośników z opóźnieniem 15ms.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
978 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
979 </sect4>
11378
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
980
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
981 <sect4 id="af_export">
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
982 <title>Audio Exporter</title>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
983 <para>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
984 Ten filtr audio eksportuje nadchodzący sygnał do innych procesów,
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
985 używając mapowania pamięci (<literal>mmap()</literal>).
11378
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
986 Zmapowane obszary zawierają nagłówek:
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
987
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
988 <programlisting>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
989 int nch /*ilość kanałów*/
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
990 int size /*rozmiar bufora*/
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
991 unsigned long long counter /*Używany do zachowania synchronizacji,
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
992 aktualizowany za każdym razem kiedy
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
993 eksportowane są nowe dane.*/
11378
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
994 </programlisting>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
995 Reszta to 16-bitowe dane (bez przeplotu).
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
996 </para>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
997
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
998 <variablelist>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
999 <varlistentry>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1000 <term><option>mmapped_file</option></term>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1001 <listitem><para>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1002 Plik, do którego chcesz eksportować. Domyślnie jest to
11378
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1003 <filename>~/.mplayer/mplayer-af_export</filename>.
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1004 </para></listitem>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1005 </varlistentry>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1006
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1007 <varlistentry>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1008 <term><option>nsamples</option></term>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1009 <listitem><para>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1010 Ilość próbek przypadających na kanał. Domyślnie jest to <literal>512</literal>.
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1011 </para></listitem>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1012 </varlistentry>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1013 </variablelist>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1014
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1015 <para>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1016 Przykład:
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1017 <screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1018 mplayer -af export=/tmp/mplayer-af_export:1024 <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1019 </screen>
11378
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1020 wyeksportuje 1024 próbek na kanał do <filename>/tmp/mplayer-af_export</filename>.
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1021 </para>
wight
parents: 11273
diff changeset
1022 </sect4>
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1023 </sect3>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1024
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1025 <sect3 id="audio-plugins">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1026 <title>Wtyczki Audio (odradzane)</title>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
1027 <note><para><emphasis role="bold">Wtyczki audio zostały zastąpione przez filtry
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
1028 audio i wkrótce zostaną usunięte.</emphasis></para></note>
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1029
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1030 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1031 <application>MPlayer</application> ma obsługę wtyczek audio. Mogą one być
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1032 użyte do zmiany właściwości danych audio, zanim dźwięk dotrze do karty. Włącza
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1033 je się poprzez opcję <option>-aop</option>, która przyjmuje argumenty w postaci
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1034 <option>list=wtyczka1,wtyczka2,...</option>. Argument <option>list</option>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1035 jest wymagany i określa, które wtyczki powinny zostać użyte i w jakiej kolejności.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1036 Przykład:
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1037
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1038 <screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1039 mplayer <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable> -aop list=resample,format
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1040 </screen>
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1041
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1042 przepuści dźwięk przez wtyczkę zmieniającą częstotliwość próbkowania
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1043 (resampling plugin) a następnie wtyczkę formatu (format plugin).
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1044 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1045
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1046 <para>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1047 Wtyczki również posiadają parametry, które zmieniają ich zachowanie. Opisane są
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1048 one dokładniej w sekcji poniżej. Wtyczka uruchomi się z domyślnymi wartościami,
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
1049 jeżeli pominiemy jej opcje. Poniżej podany jest przykład użycia wtyczek i ich
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
1050 specyficznych ustawień:
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1051
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1052 <screen>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1053 mplayer <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable> -aop list=resample,format:fout=44100:format=0x8
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1054 </screen>
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1055
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1056 ustawi częstotliwość wyjściową dla wtyczki zmieniającej częstotliwość próbkowania
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1057 (resample plugin) na 44100 Hz i format wyjściowy wtyczki formatu (format plugin)
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1058 na AFMT_U8.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1059 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1060
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1061 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1062 Obecnie wtyczki audio nie mogą zostać użyte w <application>MEncoderze</application>.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1063 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1064
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1065 <sect4 id="updn-sampling">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1066 <title>Zwiększanie/Zmniejszanie częstotliwości próbkowania (up/downsampling)</title>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1067
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1068 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1069 <application>MPlayer</application> w pełni obsługuje zmniejszanie/zwiększanie
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1070 częstotliwości próbkowania (up/downsampling) dźwięku. Wtyczka ta może być
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1071 użyta, jeżeli masz kartę ze stałą częstotliwością lub posiadasz kartę, która
11471
805c527f77f2 Correct some of my corrections as discussed with Torinthiel.
rathann
parents: 11469
diff changeset
1072 nie jest w stanie obsłużyć więcej niż 44.1 kHz. Ograniczenia Twojego sprzętu
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1073 nie są automatycznie wykrywane, więc musisz wyraźnie podać częstotliwość.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1074 Wtyczka ma jeden przełącznik: <option>fout</option>, który używany jest do
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1075 ustawiania żądanej częstotliwości wyjściowej. Domyślną wartością jest
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1076 48 kHz i podawana jest w Hz.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1077 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1078
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1079 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1080 Sposób użycia:
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1081
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1082 <screen>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1083 mplayer <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable> -aop list=resample:fout=<replaceable>freq</replaceable></screen>
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1084
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1085 gdzie <literal><replaceable>freq</replaceable></literal> jest częstotliwością
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1086 w Hz, jak <literal>44100</literal>.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1087 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1088
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1089 <note>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1090 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1091 Częstotliwość wyjściową nie powinna być wyższa niż wartość domyślna.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1092 Spowoduje to odtwarzanie strumieni audio i video w zwolnionym tempie oraz
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1093 zakłócenia dźwięku.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1094 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1095 </note>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1096 </sect4>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1097
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1098
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1099 <sect4 id="surround-decode">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1100 <title>Dekodowanie dźwięku przestrzennego</title>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1101
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1102 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1103 <application>MPlayer</application> posiada wtyczkę, która umożliwia dekodowanie
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1104 macierzowo zakodowanego dźwięku przestrzennego. Dolby Surround jest przykładem
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1105 takiego formatu. Wiele plików zawierających 2 kanały audio w rzeczywistości zawiera
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1106 dźwięk przestrzenny zakodowany macierzowo. Aby skorzystać z tej właściwości
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1107 potrzebujesz karty z obsługą przynajmniej 4 kanałów.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1108 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1109
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1110 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1111 Sposób użycia:
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1112 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable> -aop list=surround</screen>
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1113 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1114 </sect4>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1115
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1116
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1117 <sect4 id="sample-format-conv">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1118 <title>Konwerter formatu próbek (sample format converter)</title>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1119
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1120 <para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
1121 Jeżeli Twój sterownik do karty dźwiękowej nie obsługuje 16-bitowego typu danych
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1122 ze znakiem, wtyczka ta może być użyta do jego zmiany na format zrozumiały dla
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1123 karty. Posiada jeden parametr - <option>format</option>, który może być ustawiony
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1124 na jedną z wartości umieszczonych w <filename>libao2/afmt.h</filename>. Wtyczka
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1125 ta jest raczej rzadko potrzebna i jest przeznaczona dla zaawansowanych użytkowników.
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1126 Mniej na uwadze, że zmienia ona tylko format próbki a nie jej częstotliwość czy
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1127 ilość kanałów.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1128 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1129
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1130 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1131 Sposób użycia:
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1132
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1133 <screen>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1134 mplayer <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable> -aop list=format:format=<replaceable>outfmt</replaceable></screen>
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1135
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1136 gdzie <literal><replaceable>outfmt</replaceable></literal> to wymagany format
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1137 próbki.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1138 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1139 </sect4>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1140
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1141 <sect4 id="audio-delay">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1142 <title>Opóźnianie</title>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1143 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1144 Wtyczka opóźnia dźwięk i jest przykładem tego, jak tworzyć nowe wtyczki. Nie ma
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1145 dla niej żadnego sensownego zastosowania z punktu widzenia użytkownika i wspomniałem
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1146 tylko o niej ze względu na kompletność tej dokumentacji. Nie używaj tej wtyczki,
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1147 chyba że jesteś deweloperem.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1148 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1149 </sect4>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1150
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1151 <sect4 id="sw-volume">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1152 <title>Programowa regulacja głośnością (software volume control)</title>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1153
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1154 <para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
1155 Wtyczka jest programowym odpowiednikiem regulacji głośnością i może być używana
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
1156 na maszynach z uszkodzonym urządzeniem miksującym. Może być również przydatna,
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1157 jeżeli ktoś chce zmienić poziom wyjściowy głośności w <application>MPlayerze</application>
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1158 bez zmiany ustawień PCM w mikserze. Ma jeden parametr - <option>volume</option>,
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1159 który służy do ustawienia początkowej głośności. Może przyjmować wartości pomiędzy
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1160 0 a 255. Wartością domyślna jest 101, co odpowiada wzmocnieniu równemu 0dB. Używaj
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1161 tej wtyczki ostrożnie, gdyż możesz obniżyć stosunek sygnału do szumu. W większości
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1162 wypadków najlepszym rozwiązaniem jest ustawienie miksera PCM na maksymalną wartość
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1163 i, zamiast wtyczką, regulować głośność przy pomocy głośników. Jeżeli do komputera
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1164 podłączony jest zewnętrzny wzmacniacz (a zazwyczaj jest), poziom hałasu może zostać
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1165 zredukowany poprzez dostrojenie głównego poziomu głośności (master level)
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
1166 i pokrętła głośności, dopóki syczenie w tle nie ustanie.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1167 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1168
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1169 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1170 Sposób użycia:
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1171 <screen>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1172 mplayer <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable> -aop list=volume:volume=<replaceable>0-255</replaceable></screen>
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1173 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1174
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1175 <para>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1176 Wtyczka ma również kompresor lub zdolność do miękkiego obcinania (soft-clipping).
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1177 Kompresja może być użyta, jeżeli dynamika dźwięku jest bardzo wysoka lub
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1178 jeżeli moc głośników jest zbyt niska. Bądź ostrożny, ponieważ ta
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
1179 funkcja powoduje zakłócenia dźwięku i powinna być użyta w ostateczności.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1180 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1181
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1182 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1183 Sposób użycia:
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1184 <screen>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1185 mplayer <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable> -aop list=volume:softclip</screen>
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1186 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1187 </sect4>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1188
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1189 <sect4 id="extrastereo">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1190 <title>Extrastereo</title>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1191
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1192 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1193 Wtyczka (liniowo) zwiększa różnicę pomiędzy lewym a prawym kanałem
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1194 (jak wtyczka extrastereo w <application>XMMS</application>), co dodaje
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1195 efekt "na żywo" do odtwarzanego dźwięku.
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1196 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1197
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1198 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1199 Sposób użycia:
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1200 <screen>
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1201 mplayer <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable> -aop list=extrastereo
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1202 mplayer <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable> -aop list=extrastereo:mul=3.45<!--
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1203 --></screen>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1204
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1205 Współczynnikiem (<option>mul</option>) jest liczba rzeczywista,
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1206 której wartość domyślna to 2.5. Jeżeli ustawisz go na <literal>0.0</literal>, otrzymasz
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1207 dźwięk mono (średnia obu kanałów). Jeśli na <literal>1.0</literal>, nic się nie
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1208 zmieni, a jeśli na <literal>-1.0</literal>, lewy i prawy kanał zostaną zamienione.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1209 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1210 </sect4>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1211
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1212
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1213 <sect4 id="volnorm">
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1214 <title>Normalizator głośności (volume normalizer)</title>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1215
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1216 <para>
11469
7cce7a837481 - style and vocabulary corrections
rathann
parents: 11378
diff changeset
1217 Wtyczka ustawia maksymalny poziom dźwięku, bez powodowania zakłóceń.
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1218 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1219
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1220 <para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1221 Sposób użycia:
11717
5198561b0c04 synced&additional wording
paszczi
parents: 11543
diff changeset
1222 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable> -aop list=volnorm</screen>
11127
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1223 </para>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1224 </sect4>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1225 </sect3>
bfef1e331186 Polish XML docs by Torinthiel <torinthiel@wp.pl> and others.
diego
parents:
diff changeset
1226 </sect2>