annotate DOCS/xml/es/ports.xml @ 17706:83c1acef76d5

New website structure, the /homepage subdirectory is gone.
author diego
date Wed, 01 Mar 2006 10:01:43 +0000
parents ed097a23f1ad
children d61a365dbe87
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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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2 <!-- synced with 1.38 -->
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3 <chapter id="ports" xreflabel="Ports">
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4 <title>Adaptaciones</title>
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5
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6 <sect1 id="linux">
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7 <title>Linux</title>
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8 <para>
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9 La principal plataforma de desarrollo es Linux en x86, sin embargo
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10 <application>MPlayer</application> funciona en muchas otras adaptaciones de
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11 Linux. Los paquetes binarios de <application>MPlayer</application> estn
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12 disponibles desde muchos sitios. Sin embargo <emphasis role="bold">ninguno
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13 de estos paquetes tiene soporte</emphasis>. Reporte los problemas a sus
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14 autores, no a nosotros.
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15 </para>
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16
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17 <sect2 id="debian">
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18 <title>Empaquetado para Debian</title>
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19 <para>
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20 Para construir un paquete de Debian, ejecute la siguiente rden en el directorio
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21 de fuentes de <application>MPlayer</application>:
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22 <screen>fakeroot debian/rules binary</screen>
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23 Y despus puede instalar el paquete <filename>.deb</filename> como root de la
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24 manera habitual:
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25 <screen>dpkg -i ../mplayer_<replaceable>version</replaceable>.deb</screen>
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26 </para>
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27
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28 <para>
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29 Christian Marillat ha hecho los paquetes no oficiales de
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30 <application>MPlayer</application> para Debian, de
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31 <application>MEncoder</application> y de tipografas para que en un momento,
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32 pueda (apt-)obtenerlos desde su <ulink url="http://marillat.free.fr/">pgina
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33 personal</ulink>.
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34 </para>
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35 </sect2>
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36
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37 <sect2 id="rpm">
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38 <title>Empaquetado RPM</title>
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39 <para>
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40 Dominik Mierzejewski ha creado y mantiene los paquetes oficiales RPM para Red Hat de
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41 <application>MPlayer</application>. Estn disponibles en su
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42 <ulink url="http://greysector.rangers.eu.org/mplayer.html">pgina personal</ulink>.
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43 </para>
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44
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45 <para>
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46 Los paquetes RPM para Mandrake estn disponibles en el
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47 <ulink url="http://plf.zarb.org/">P.L.F.</ulink>.
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48 SuSE los usa para incluir una versin mutilada de
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49 <application>MPlayer</application> en su distribucin.
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50 Esta versin ser eliminada en sus prximas liberaciones. Puede obtener RPMs
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51 que funcionan desde
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52 <ulink url="http://packman.links2linux.de/?action=128">links2linux.de</ulink>.
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53 </para>
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54 </sect2>
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55
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56 <sect2 id="arm">
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57 <title>ARM</title>
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58 <para>
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59 <application>MPlayer</application> funciona en PDAs con Linux en CPU ARM p.e.
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60 Sharp Zaurus, Compaq Ipaq. La manera ms facil de obtener
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61 <application>MPlayer</application> es bajarlo desde uno de los sitios de
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62 paquetes de <ulink url="http://www.openzaurus.org">OpenZaurus</ulink>. Si
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63 desea compilarlo usted mismo, debe mirar en
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64 <ulink url="http://openzaurus.bkbits.net:8080/buildroot/src/packages/mplayer?nav=index.html|src/.|src/packages">mplayer</ulink>
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65 y el directorio
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66 <ulink url="http://openzaurus.bkbits.net:8080/buildroot/src/packages/libavcodec?nav=index.html|src/.|src/packages">libavcodec</ulink>
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67 en el raiz de la distribucin de OpenZaurus. Ah siempre tienen los Makefile
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68 y parches ms recientes usados para construir un
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69 <application>MPlayer</application> desde CVS con
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70 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>.
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71 Si necesita un entorno GUI, puede usar xmms-embebido.
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72 </para>
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73 </sect2>
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74 </sect1>
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75
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76 <sect1 id="bsd">
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77 <title>*BSD</title>
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78 <para>
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79 <application>MPlayer</application> funciona en FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetBSD,
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80 BSD/OS y Darwin. Hay versiones ports/pkgsrc/fink/etc de
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81 <application>MPlayer</application> disponibles que son probablemente ms
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82 faciles de usar que nuestras fuentes en crudo.
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83 </para>
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84
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85 <para>
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86 Para construir <application>MPlayer</application> necesita GNU make (gmake -
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87 el make nativo de BSD no funciona) y una versin reciente de binutils.
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88 </para>
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89
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90 <para>
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91 Si <application>MPlayer</application> se queja de que no encuentra
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92 <filename>/dev/cdrom</filename> o <filename>/dev/dvd</filename>,
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93 cree un enlace simblico apropiado:
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94 <screen>ln -s /dev/<replaceable>(su_dispositivo_de_cdrom)</replaceable> /dev/cdrom</screen>
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95 </para>
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96
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97 <para>
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98 Para usar DLLs Win32 con <application>MPlayer</application> necesita
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99 re-compilar el kernel con la &quot;<envar>opcin USER_LDT</envar>&quot;
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100 (a no ser que ejecute FreeBSD-CURRENT, donde es as por defecto).
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101 </para>
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102
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103
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104 <sect2 id="freebsd">
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105 <title>FreeBSD</title>
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106 <para>
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107 Si su CPU tiene SSE, recompile el kernel con
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108 &quot;<envar>la opcin CPU_ENABLE_SSE</envar>&quot; (FreeBSD-STABLE o parches
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109 del kernel son requeridos).
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110 </para>
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111 </sect2>
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112
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113 <sect2 id="openbsd">
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114 <title>OpenBSD</title>
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115 <para>
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116 Debido a limitaciones en diferentes versiones de gas (relocalizacin frente a MMX),
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117 puede ser necesario compilar en dos pasos: Primero asegrate de que el no-nativo
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118 est el primero en tu <envar>$PATH</envar> y haz <command>gmake -k</command>, despus
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119 asegrate de que la versin nativa es la que se usa y haz <command>gmake</command>.
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120 </para>
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121 </sect2>
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122
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123 <sect2 id="darwin">
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124 <title>Darwin</title>
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125 <para>
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126 Vea la seccin <link linkend="macos">Mac OS</link>.
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127 </para>
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128 </sect2>
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129 </sect1>
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130
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131 <sect1 id="solaris">
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132 <title>Sun Solaris</title>
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133 <para>
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134 <application>MPlayer</application> debera funcionar en Solaris 2.6 o posterior.
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135 </para>
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136
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137 <para>
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138 En <emphasis role="bold">UltraSPARCs</emphasis>,
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139 <application>MPlayer</application> tiene la ventaja de las extensiones
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140 <emphasis role="bold">VIS</emphasis> (equivalentes a MMX), actualmente
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141 solo en
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142 <systemitem class="library">libmpeg2</systemitem>,
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143 <systemitem class="library">libvo</systemitem> y
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144 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>, pero no en
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145 <systemitem class="library">mp3lib</systemitem>. Puede ver un archivo
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146 VOB en una CPU a 400MHz. Necesita tener
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147 <ulink url="http://www.sun.com/sparc/vis/mediaLib.html"><systemitem class="library">mLib</systemitem></ulink>
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148 instalado.
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nauj27
parents:
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149 </para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
150
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
151 <para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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152 Para contruir el paquete necesita GNU <application>make</application>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
153 (<filename>gmake</filename>, <filename>/opt/sfw/gmake</filename>), el make
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
154 nativo de Solaris no funciona. Errores tpicos que puede obtener construyendo
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
155 con el make de Solaris en lugar de con el make de GNU:
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
156 <screen>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
157 % /usr/ccs/bin/make
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
158 make: Error fatal en lector: Makefile, lnea 25: Fin de lnea visto inesperado
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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159 </screen>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
160 </para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
161
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
162 <para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
163 En Solaris SPARC, necesita el Compilador GNU C/C++; no importa si el compilador
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
164 GNU C/C++ est configurado con o sin el ensamblador GNU.
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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165 </para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
166
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
167 <para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
168 En Solaris x86, necesita el ensamblador GNU y el compilador GNU C/C++,
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169 configurado para usar el ensamblador GNU! El cdigo de
613cc5d45ba4 Added <application> missing tags.
nauj27
parents: 12147
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170 <application>MPlayer</application> en la plataforma
10558
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
171 x86 hace dificil el uso de las instrucciones de MMX, SSE y 3DNOW! que no puede
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
172 ser compilado usando el ensamblador de Sun <filename>/usr/ccs/bin/as</filename>.
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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173 </para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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174
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
175 <para>El script <filename>configure</filename> intenta encontrarlo, qu
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
176 programa ensamblador es usado por tu rden &quot;gcc&quot; (en caso de que la
11635
nauj27
parents: 11559
diff changeset
177 autodeteccin falle, use la opcin
nauj27
parents: 11559
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178 <option>--as=<replaceable>/donde/este/instalado/gnu-as</replaceable></option>
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9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
179 para decirle al script <filename>configure</filename> donde puede encontrar el "as"
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
180 de GNU en su sistema).
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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181 </para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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182
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
183 <para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
184 Mensaje de error de <filename>configure</filename> en un sistema Solaris x86
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
185 usando GCC sin el ensamblador GNU:
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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186 <screen>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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187 % configure
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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188 ...
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
189 Comprobando ensamblador (/usr/ccs/bin/as) ... , fallo
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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190 Por favor, actualice(baje versin) de binutils a 2.10.1...
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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191 </screen>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
192 (Solucin: Instalar y usar un gcc configurado con <option>--with-as=gas</option>)
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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193 </para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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194
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
195 <para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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196 Error tpico que se obtiene cuando se construye con un compilador GNU C que no
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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197 usa GNU as:
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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198 <screen>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
199 % gmake
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
200 ...
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
201 gcc -c -Iloader -Ilibvo -O4 -march=i686 -mcpu=i686 -pipe -ffast-math
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
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202 -fomit-frame-pointer -I/usr/local/include -o mplayer.o mplayer.c
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
203 Assembler: mplayer.c
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
204 "(stdin)", line 3567 : Illegal mnemonic
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
205 "(stdin)", line 3567 : Error de sintaxis
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
206 ... ms errores "Illegal mnemonic" y "Error de sintaxis" ...
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
207 </screen>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
208 </para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
209
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
210 <para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
211 Debido a fallos en Solaris 8, puede que no se puedan reproducir discos DVD mayores
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
212 de 4 GB:
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
213 </para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
214
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
215 <itemizedlist>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
216 <listitem><para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
217 El controlador sd(7D) en Solaris 8 x86 tiene un error cuando accede a un bloque
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
218 de disco >4GB en un dispositivo usando un tamao de bloque lgico != DEV_BSIZE
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
219 (p.e. CD-ROM y medios DVD). Debido a un error de desbordamiento de entero de
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
220 32Bit, un mdulo de 4GB de direccin de disco es accedido.
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
221 (<ulink url="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/solarisonintel/message/22516"/>).
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
222 Este problema no existe en la versin SPARC de Solaris 8.
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
223 </para></listitem>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
224
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
225 <listitem><para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
226 Un error similar est presente en el cdigo de sistema de archivos hsfs(7FS)
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
227 (aka ISO9660), hsfs no puede soportar particiones/discos mayores de 4GB, todos
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
228 los datos se acceden mdulo 4GB
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
229 (<ulink url="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/solarisonintel/message/22592"/>).
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
230 El problema hsfs puede ser corregido instalando el parche 109764-04 (sparc) /
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
231 109765-04 (x86).
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
232 </para></listitem>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
233 </itemizedlist>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
234
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
235 <para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
236 En Solaris con una CPU UltraSPARC, puede obtener alguna velocidad extra usando
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
237 las instrucciones VIS de la CPU para algunas operaciones que consumen un tiempo.
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diff changeset
238 La acelacin VIS puede ser usada en <application>MPlayer</application>
613cc5d45ba4 Added <application> missing tags.
nauj27
parents: 12147
diff changeset
239 llamando a funciones en la
10558
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
240 <ulink url="http://www.sun.com/sparc/vis/mediaLib.html">mediaLib</ulink> de Sun.
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
241 </para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
242
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
243 <para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
244 Las operaciones aceleradas de mediaLib son usadas por el decodificador mpeg2 de
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
245 video y por la conversin en espacio de color en los controladoers de salida de
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
246 video.
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
247 </para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
248 </sect1>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
249
11383
nauj27
parents: 11150
diff changeset
250 <sect1 id="irix">
nauj27
parents: 11150
diff changeset
251 <title>Silicon Graphics Irix</title>
10558
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
252 <para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
253 Puede probar a instalar el programa de instalacin GNU, y (si no lo tiene
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
254 en su ruta global) apuntar a donde est con:
11635
nauj27
parents: 11559
diff changeset
255 <screen>./configure --with-install=<replaceable>/ruta/y/nombre/del/instalador</replaceable></screen>
10558
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
256 </para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
257
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
258 <para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
259 O puede usar el instalador por defecto que viene con IRIX 6.5 y en ese
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
260 caso debe editar el <filename>Makefile</filename> a mano un poquito.
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
261 Cambie las dos siguientes lneas:
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
262 <programlisting>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
263 $(INSTALL) -c -m 644 DOCS/mplayer.1 $(MANDIR)/man1/mplayer.1
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
264
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
265 $(INSTALL) -c -m 644 etc/codecs.conf $(CONFDIR)/codecs.conf
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
266 </programlisting>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
267 por:
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
268 <programlisting>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
269 $(INSTALL) -m 644 mplayer.1 $(MANDIR)/man1/
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
270
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
271 $(INSTALL) -m 644 codecs.conf $(CONFDIR)/
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
272 </programlisting>
12158
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nauj27
parents: 12147
diff changeset
273 Y entonces haga (desde el directorio de fuentes de
613cc5d45ba4 Added <application> missing tags.
nauj27
parents: 12147
diff changeset
274 <application>MPlayer</application>):
10558
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
275 <screen>cp DOCS/mplayer.1 . ; cp etc/codecs.conf .</screen>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
276 y despus contine con la construccin e instalacin.
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
277 </para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
278 </sect1>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
279
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
280 <sect1 id="qnx">
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
281 <title>QNX</title>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
282 <para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
283 Funciona. Necesita descargar SDL para QNX, e instalarlo. Despus ejecute
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
284 <application>MPlayer</application> con las opciones <option>-vo sdl:photon</option>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
285 y <option>-ao sdl:nto</option> y debe ir rpido.
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
286 </para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
287
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
nauj27
parents:
diff changeset
288 <para>
9d2854bdd8e3 Spanish translation by Juan Martn Lpez <nauj27@teleline.es>
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289 La salida <option>-vo x11</option> puede ser ms lenta que en Linux, porque QNX
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290 solo tiene <emphasis>emulacin</emphasis> de X que es MUY lenta. Use SDL.
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291 </para>
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292 </sect1>
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293
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294 <sect1 id="windows">
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295 <title>Windows</title>
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296
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297 <para>S, <application>MPlayer</application> funciona en Windows bajo
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298 <ulink url="http://www.cygwin.com/">Cygwin</ulink> y
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299 <ulink url="http://www.mingw.org/">MinGW</ulink>.
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300 No tiene an una interfaz grfica (GUI), pero la versin en lnea de rdenes
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301 es casi completamente funcional. <ulink url="../../tech/patches.txt">Los parches</ulink>
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302 son siempre bienvenidos. Debe consultar tambin la lista de correo
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303 <ulink url="http://mplayerhq.hu/mailman/listinfo/mplayer-cygwin/">mplayer-cygwin</ulink>
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304 para obtener ayuda y la informacin de ltima hora.</para>
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305
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306 <para>Se obtienen mejores resultados con el controlador de salida DirectX nativo
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307 (<option>-vo directx</option>) y el controlador nativo de salida de audio de
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308 Windows (<option>-ao win32</option>). Alternativas son OpenGL y SDL, pero el
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309 rendimiento de OpenGL vara en gran medida entre sistemas y se sabe que SDL
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310 distorsiona el sonido y la imagen o bloquea algunos sistemas. Si la imagen se ve
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311 distorsionada, pruebe a desactivar la aceleracin por hardware con
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312 <option>-vo directx:noaccel</option>.
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313 Descargue
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314 <ulink url="http://www.videolan.org/vlc/dx7headers.tgz">los archivos de cabecera de DirectX 7</ulink>
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315 para compilar el controlador de salida de video de DirectX.</para>
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316
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317 <para>PUede usar codecs Win32 y Real Win32 (los Real de Linux no) si lo desea. Ponga
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318 los codecs en algn lugar de su ruta/path o
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319 pase la opcin <option>--with-codecsdir=<replaceable>c:/ruta/a/sus/codecs</replaceable></option>
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320 (alternativamente
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321 <option>--with-codecsdir=<replaceable>/ruta/a/sus/codecs</replaceable></option> solo en Cygwin) a
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322 <filename>configure</filename>. Tenemos informes de que las DLLs de Real
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323 deben tener permisos de escritura para el usuario que usa
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324 <application>MPlayer</application>, pero solo en algunos sistemas.
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325 Pruebe ha dar permisos de escritura si tiene problemas. Las DLLs de
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326 QuickTime tambin funcionan, pero debe colocarlas en su directorio de
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327 sistema de Windows
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328 (<filename class="directory"><replaceable>C:\Windows\system\</replaceable></filename>
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329 o similar).</para>
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330
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331 <para>La consola de Cygwin/MinGW es extraamente lenta. Redirigir la salida o usar
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332 la opcin <option>-quiet</option> se ha informado que mejora el rendimiento en algunos
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333 sistemas. El renderizado directo (<option>-dr</option>) tambin puede ayudar.
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334 Puede prevenir el parpadeo de OSD a travs de doble buffer con la opcin
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335 <option>-double</option>. Si la reproduccin va a saltos, pruebe
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336 <option>-autosync 100</option>. Si alguna de estas opciones le ayuda, puede que
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337 desee ponerlas en su archivo de configuracin.</para>
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338
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339 <para>Sascha Sommer libera binarios oficiales para Windows de vez en
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340 cuando, Joey Parrish hace paquetes completos para Windows no oficiales
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341 con instalador. Bsquelos en la seccin de Windows de
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342 <ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/projects.html#windows">nuestra
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343 pgina de proyectos</ulink>.</para>
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344
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345 <sect2 id="cygwin">
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346 <title>Cygwin</title>
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347
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348 <para>Versiones de <application>Cygwin</application> anteriores a la
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349 1.5.0 no incluyen <filename>inttypes.h</filename>. Ponga esto
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350 <ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/win32/contrib/inttypes.h">inttypes.h</ulink>
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351 en <filename class="directory">/usr/include/</filename> para hacer que
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352 <application>MPlayer</application> compile.</para>
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353
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354 <para>Los archivos de cabecera de DirectX han de ser extraidos a
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355 <filename class="directory">/usr/include/</filename> o a
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356 <filename class="directory">/usr/local/include/</filename>.</para>
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357
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358 <para>Las instrucciones y los archivos para hacer que SDL funcione bajo Cygwin pueden
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359 encontrarse en el
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360 <ulink url="http://www.libsdl.org/extras/win32/cygwin/">sitio de libsdl</ulink>.</para>
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361
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362 <para>Puede reproducir VCDs reproduciendo los archivos <filename>.DAT</filename> o
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363 <filename>.MPG</filename> que Windows muestra en los VCDs. Esto funciona de la
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364 siguiente manera (ajuste para la letra de unidad de su CD-ROM):</para>
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365
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366 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>d:/mpegav/avseq01.dat</replaceable></screen>
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367
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368 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>/cygdrive/d/MPEG2/AVSEQ01.MPG</replaceable></screen>
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369
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370 <para>Para DVDs tambin funciona, ajuste <option>-dvd-device</option> para la letra
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371 de unidad de su DVD-ROM:</para>
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372
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373 <screen>mplayer dvd://<replaceable>&lt;ttulo&gt;</replaceable> -dvd-device '\\.\d:'</screen>
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374
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375 </sect2>
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376
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377
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378 <sect2 id="mingw">
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379 <title>MinGW</title>
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380
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381 <para>Instalar una versin de MinGW que pueda usarse para compilar
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382 <application>MPlayer</application> es bastante artificioso, pero ya
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383 funciona fuera de la caja. Solo instale MinGW 3.1.0 o posterior y MSYS
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384 1.0.9 o posterior y diga a MSYS en la postinstalacin que MinGW
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385 est instalado.</para>
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386
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387 <para>Si usa una versin de MinGW anterior a la 3.1.0, necesita reemplazar
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388 <filename>/mingw/include/sys/types.h</filename> con esta
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389 <ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/win32/contrib/types.h">
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390 <filename>types.h</filename></ulink>.</para>
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391
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392 <para>Extraiga los archivos de cabecera de DirectX a
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393 <filename class="directory">/mingw/include/</filename>.</para>
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394
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395 <para>VCDs y DVDs funcionan casi como en Cygwin (ajustando la letra de la unidad de su
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396 CD-ROM/DVD-ROM):</para>
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397
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398 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>d:/mpegav/avseq01.dat</replaceable></screen>
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399
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400 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>/d/MPEG2/AVSEQ01.MPG</replaceable></screen>
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401
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402 <screen>mplayer dvd://i<replaceable>&lt;ttulo&gt;</replaceable> -dvd-device <replaceable>/d/</replaceable></screen>
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403
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404 </sect2>
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405
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406 </sect1>
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407
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408 <sect1 id="macos">
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409 <title>Mac OS</title>
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410 <para>
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411 Solo Mac OS X 10.2 y superiores estn soportados por el cdigo en crudo
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412 de <application>MPlayer</application>. Sintase libre para aadir soporte
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413 para versiones ms antiguas de Mac OS y enve parches!
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414 </para>
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415
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416 <para>
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417 El GCC 3.x modificado por Apple es el preferido para compilar
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418 <application>MPlayer</application> especialmente usando
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419 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> ya que
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420 el GCC 2.95.x modificado por Apple no soporta bien la sintaxis C99.
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421 </para>
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422
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423 <para>
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424 Solo puede obtener un GUI Aqua para <application>MPlayer</application> junto con los
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425 binarios compilados de <application>MPlayer</application> para Mac OS X desde el
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426 proyecto <ulink url="http://mplayerosx.sf.net/">MPlayerOSX</ulink>.
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427 </para>
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428
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429 </sect1>
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430
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431 <sect1 id="hpux">
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432 <title>HP UX</title>
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433 <para>
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434 Martin Gansser mantiene un
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435 <ulink url="http://cloud.prohosting.com/patos/docs/mplayer_on_hpux11.htm">COMO</ulink>
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436 de mucho valor acerca de cmo compilar <application>MPlayer</application> en HP-UX. Tiene
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437 incluso una seccin de FAQ!
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438 </para>
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439
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440 <para>
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441 De todos modos, nuestro cdigo crudo de <application>MPlayer</application> se usa para
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442 compilar en HP-UX sin problemas.
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443 </para>
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444 </sect1>
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445
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446 <sect1 id="amiga">
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447 <title>Amiga/MorphOS (GeedGadgets)</title>
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448 <para>
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449 Nicholas Det en Genesi ha hecho una gran adaptacin, potente, de <application>MPlayer</application>
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450 para MorphOS. Tristemente basado en la serie 0.90.
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451 </para>
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452
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453 <para>
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454 Obtngalo desde <ulink url="http://www.morphzone.org/">MorphZone</ulink>:
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455 <itemizedlist>
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456 <listitem><para>
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457 <ulink url="http://www.morphzone.org/modules/mydownloads/singlefile.php?lid=90">
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458 <application>MPlayer</application> 0.91 binario</ulink>
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459 </para></listitem>
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460 <listitem><para>
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461 <ulink url="http://www.morphzone.org/modules/mydownloads/singlefile.php?lid=91">
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462 <application>MPlayer</application> 0.91 cdigo fuente</ulink>
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463 </para></listitem>
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464 <listitem><para>
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465 <ulink url="http://www.morphzone.org/modules/mydownloads/singlefile.php?lid=912">
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466 <application>MEncoder</application> 0.91 binario</ulink>
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467 </para></listitem>
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468 </itemizedlist>
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469 </para>
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470 </sect1>
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471
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472 </chapter>